Selected quad for the lemma: world_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
world_n	day_n	rest_n	sabbath_n	3,956	5	9.7865	5	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A64730	Cosmography and geography in two parts, the first, containing the general and absolute part of cosmography and geography, being a translation from that eminent and much esteemed geographer Varenius : wherein are at large handled all such arts as are necessary to be understand for the true knowledge thereof : the second part, being a geographical description of all the world, taken from the notes and works of the famous Monsieur Sanson, late geographer to the French King : to which are added about an hundred cosmographical, geographical and hydrographical tables of several kingdoms and isles of the world, with their chief cities, seaports, bays, &c. drawn from the maps of the said Sanson : illustrated with maps.	Sanson, Nicolas, 1600-1667.; Blome, Richard, d. 1705.; Varenius, Bernhardus, 1622-1650. Geographia generalis. English.	1682 (1682)	Wing V103; ESTC R2087	1,110,349	935

that_o of_o the_o particular_a guiny_n the_o inhabitant_n live_v 100_o year_n and_o more_o the_o land_n produce_v the_o same_o fruit_n and_o feed_v the_o same_o beast_n with_o guiny_n and_o its_o people_n be_v more_o courteous_a to_o stranger_n their_o principal_a city_n so_o call_v be_v esteem_v the_o great_a and_o best_a build_v of_o any_o either_o in_o guiny_n or_o the_o land_n of_o the_o negro_n it_o be_v king_n be_v powerful_a and_o very_o love_v to_o his_o subject_n they_o be_v all_o much_o addict_v to_o woman_n the_o king_n be_v say_v to_o keep_v about_o 5_o or_o 600_o wife_n with_o all_o which_o twice_o a_o year_n he_o go_v out_o in_o great_a pomp_n as_o well_o for_o recreation_n as_o to_o show_v they_o to_o his_o subject_n who_o according_a to_o their_o ability_n do_v exceed_v those_o of_o the_o gentile_a or_o better_a sort_n keep_v 20_o 30_o 40_o other_o 50_o 60_o or_o 70_o and_o those_o of_o the_o poor_a rank_n 5_o 10_o or_o 12._o their_o custom_n both_o for_o man_n and_o woman_n till_o they_o be_v marry_v be_v to_o go_v naked_a and_o after_o their_o clothing_n be_v only_o a_o cloth_n which_o be_v tie_v about_o their_o middle_n and_o hang_v down_o to_o their_o knee_n it_o be_v other_o chief_a place_n be_v ouwerre_n focko_n boni_fw-la and_o bodi_n guiny_n the_o soil_n of_o guiny_n the_o soil_n of_o guiny_n be_v general_o fertile_a the_o most_o part_n bear_v twice_o a_o year_n because_o they_o have_v two_o summer_n and_o two_o winter_n they_o oall_n it_o winter_n when_o the_o sun_n pass_v their_o zenith_n and_o that_o the_o rain_n be_v continual_a all_o the_o whole_a country_n be_v very_o fertile_a commodity_n it_o be_v fertility_n and_o commodity_n abound_v in_o corn_n rice_n millet_n and_o in_o many_o sort_n of_o meleguete_n in_o fruit_n as_o orange_n citron_n lemon_n pomegranate_n date_n etc._n etc._n also_o in_o gold_n both_o in_o sand_n and_o in_o ingot_n in_o ivory_n or_o elephant_n tooth_n in_o great_a abundance_n in_o wax_n hides_n cotton_n ambergris_n they_o extract_v wine_n and_o oil_n from_o their_o palm-tree_n and_o of_o this_o oil_n and_o the_o ash_n of_o the_o palmtree_n they_o make_v excellent_a soap_n they_o have_v many_o sugarcane_n which_o be_v scarce_o at_o all_o husband_v they_o have_v brasil-wood_n better_a than_o that_o which_o come_v from_o brasil_n they_o have_v abundance_n of_o wood_n proper_a to_o build_v and_o mast_n ship_n and_o pearl_n which_o they_o find_v in_o oyster_n towards_o the_o river_n des_fw-mi ostros_fw-la that_o be_v of_o oyster_n and_o of_o st._n anne_n between_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o niger_n find_v commodity_n here_o find_v and_o for_o these_o good_a commodity_n in_o way_n of_o barter_n they_o truck_v or_o take_v course_n cloth_n both_o linen_n and_o woollen_a red_a cap_n freeze_v mantle_n and_o gown_n leather_n baggs_n sheepskin_n glove_n gun_n sword_n dagger_n belt_n knife_n hammer_n ax-head_n salt_n great_a pin_n little_a piece_n of_o iron_n which_o they_o convert_v to_o several_a use_n laver_n and_o great_a dutch_a kettle_n with_o two_o handle_n basin_n of_o several_a size_n platter_n broad_a pan_n posnet_n pot_n etc._n etc._n make_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o capper_n which_o be_v sometime_o tin_a within_o some_o of_o which_o utensil_n be_v make_v of_o tinn_n and_o other_o of_o earth_n which_o be_v here_o desire_v also_o looking-glass_n bead_n coral_n and_o copper_n brass_n and_o tinn_n ring_n which_o they_o wear_v about_o they_o for_o their_o adornment_n horstail_n which_o they_o use_v to_o keep_v away_o the_o fly_n which_o annoy_v they_o as_o also_o when_o they_o dance_v and_o last_o certain_a shell_n which_o pass_v instead_o of_o money_n have_v here_o and_o in_o many_o other_o country_n no_o current_a money_n of_o metal_n as_o the_o european_n have_v but_o make_v use_n of_o those_o shell_n which_o they_o hang_v in_o bundle_n upon_o string_n for_o which_o they_o buy_v in_o their_o market_n such_o thing_n as_o they_o want_v elephant_n its_o beast_n and_o their_o nature_n the_o elephant_n among_o their_o beast_n they_o have_v elephant_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o big_a of_o all_o four_o footed_a beast_n of_o nature_n they_o be_v very_o gentle_a docile_a and_o tractable_a they_o live_v to_o a_o great_a age_n seldom_o die_v till_o the_o age_n of_o 150_o year_n they_o be_v very_o serviceable_a both_o in_o war_n and_o peace_n and_o as_o profitable_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o tusk_n it_o be_v say_v that_o when_o the_o male_a have_v once_o season_v the_o female_a he_o never_o after_o touch_v she_o next_o the_o elephant_n may_v be_v reckon_v the_o musk-cat_n musk-cat_n the_o musk-cat_n which_o with_o spring_n they_o take_v in_o the_o wood_n when_o they_o be_v young_a and_o keep_v they_o in_o hutches_n and_o take_v from_o they_o the_o musk_n which_o they_o keep_v in_o glass_n or_o pot_n and_o so_o vend_fw-mi it_o and_o these_o cat_n they_o vend_v to_o the_o english_a and_o other_o nation_n at_o good_a rate_n then_o their_o ape_n monkey_n and_o baboon_n baboon_n monkey_n ape_n and_o baboon_n which_o be_v strong_a and_o lusty_a be_v take_v and_o bring_v to_o it_o young_a serve_v like_o man_n they_o send_v they_o to_o fetch_v water_n at_o the_o river_n make_v they_o to_o turn_v meat_n at_o the_o fire_n serve_v at_o table_n to_o give_v drink_n but_o they_o must_v be_v very_o watchful_a otherwise_o they_o will_v do_v mischief_n and_o eat_v the_o meat_n themselves_o and_o these_o be_v much_o belove_v by_o their_o woman_n do_v the_o duty_n of_o man_n which_o they_o be_v as_o desirous_a of_o themselves_o and_o hate_v men._n again_o there_o be_v some_o of_o these_o monkey_n or_o ape_n which_o love_v man_n and_o hate_v woman_n they_o have_v variety_n of_o bird_n among_o which_o fruit_n its_o bird_n its_o fruit_n they_o have_v several_a sort_n of_o parrot_n which_o be_v bring_v to_o talk_v their_o fruit_n be_v excellent_a as_o orange_n lemon_n citron_n pomegranate_n date_n annanas_n or_o pynes_n which_o for_o smell_n and_o taste_v resemble_v all_o fruit_n trennuelis_fw-la a_o fruit_n so_o delicate_a and_o delicious_a that_o it_o be_v think_v it_o be_v the_o fruit_n in_o paradise_n which_o be_v forbid_v adam_n and_o eve_n to_o eat_v of_o iniamus_n battatas_fw-la bachonens_fw-la the_o palmtree_n and_o above_o all_o here_o be_v a_o tree_n call_v the_o oyster_n tree_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o bear_a oyster_n thrice_o every_o year_n a_o thing_n if_o report_n may_v be_v credit_v be_v true_a and_o if_o true_a very_o strange_a the_o inhabitant_n especial_o before_o the_o come_n of_o the_o portugal_n people_n it_o be_v people_n be_v rude_a and_o barbarous_a live_v without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o a_o god_n law_n religion_n or_o government_n very_o disingenuous_a and_o not_o care_v for_o art_n or_o letter_n disposition_n their_o disposition_n they_o be_v much_o addict_v to_o theft_n and_o take_v it_o for_o a_o honour_n if_o they_o can_v cheat_v or_o steal_v any_o thing_n though_o not_o considerable_a from_o a_o white_a man._n they_o be_v very_o perfidious_a liar_n give_v to_o luxury_n in_o matter_n of_o justice_n they_o be_v indifferent_a severe_a justice_n their_o justice_n punish_v ofttimes_o with_o death_n but_o pay_v a_o fine_a will_v free_v they_o and_o the_o place_n of_o judicature_n be_v in_o the_o open_a market_n place_n their_o food_n be_v gross_a and_o beastly_a apparel_n their_o food_n and_o apparel_n as_o be_v their_o habitation_n mean_v and_o beggarly_a they_o go_v naked_a save_v about_o their_o waist_n they_o tie_v a_o piece_n of_o linen_n yet_o very_o proud_a and_o stately_a stature_n their_o stature_n they_o be_v of_o a_o corpulent_a body_n flat_a nose_a broad_a shoulder_v white_a eye_v and_o teethe_v belief_n their_o religion_n &_o belief_n small_a ear_a etc._n etc._n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n they_o be_v great_a idolater_n worship_v beast_n bird_n hill_n and_o indeed_o every_o strange_a thing_n which_o they_o see_v they_o hold_v there_o be_v two_o god_n one_o do_v they_o good_a and_o the_o other_o hurt_n and_o these_o two_o god_n they_o say_v fight_z together_z also_o they_o believe_v there_o be_v a_o god_n which_o be_v invisible_a which_o they_o say_v be_v black_a yet_o of_o late_o they_o have_v try_v many_o form_n of_o religion_n as_o judaisme_n mahometism_n and_o christianity_n but_o care_v not_o much_o for_o any_o nevertheless_o some_o of_o they_o believe_v they_o die_v not_o and_o to_o that_o end_n give_v their_o dead_a body_n something_o to_o carry_v with_o they_o into_o the_o other_o world_n they_o keep_v their_o fetissoe_n day_n that_o be_v one_o day_n in_o seven_o for_o a_o day_n of_o rest_n as_o their_o sabbath_n which_o be_v on_o a_o tuesday_n a_o day_n that_o no_o other_o nation_n in_o the_o world_n keep_v very_o strict_a at_o which_o time_n they_o offer_v meat_n and_o drink_n to_o their_o fetisso_n

earthquake_n by_o which_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o sometime_o mountain_n be_v send_v forth_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o sometime_o swallow_v up_o the_o same_o be_v manifest_a from_o warlike_a mine_n where_o the_o wind_n break_v up_o great_a tower_n and_o wall_n and_o carry_v they_o into_o the_o air._n if_o that_o therefore_o such_o a_o island_n of_o a_o sudden_a spring_a in_o the_o sea_n adhere_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sea_n we_o must_v necessary_o say_v that_o it_o be_v force_v upward_o by_o the_o violence_n of_o some_o subterraneous_a wind_n as_o some_o write_v that_o mountain_n sometime_o be_v thrust_v forth_o of_o the_o earth_n but_o if_o that_o it_o no_o long_o adhere_v to_o the_o bottom_n as_o well_o the_o wind_n as_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o water_n may_v separate_v it_o from_o the_o bottom_n so_o that_o at_o length_n by_o its_o own_o levity_n it_o be_v carry_v upward_o to_o the_o superficies_n proposition_n fourteen_o whence_o another_o doubt_n do_v arise_v viz._n whether_o that_o there_o be_v certain_a island_n that_o swim_v on_o the_o sea_n as_o thales_n suppose_v the_o whole_a earth_n to_o swim_v on_o the_o ocean_n for_o the_o opinion_n of_o thales_n it_o be_v sufficient_o refute_v see_v that_o the_o channel_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v find_v continuous_a to_o the_o land_n but_o reason_n persuade_v we_o that_o there_o may_v be_v swim_v island_n if_o that_o the_o land_n be_v light_a and_o sulphureous_a seneca_n add_v experience_n for_o he_o say_v that_o he_o see_v the_o isle_n catylias_n swim_v which_o have_v tree_n and_o bring_v forth_o grass_n and_o herb_n that_o the_o water_n sustain_v it_o and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o drive_v hither_o and_o thither_o by_o the_o wind_n but_o also_o by_o the_o air_n and_o that_o it_o continue_v not_o in_o one_o station_n either_o by_o day_n or_o by_o night_n moreover_o there_o be_v another_o island_n in_o the_o lake_n vadimon_n another_o in_o the_o lake_n station_n so_o the_o ancient_n relate_v that_o delos_n and_o all_o the_o cyclades_n former_o swim_v in_o the_o sea_n neither_o may_v you_o object_v why_o do_v not_o those_o island_n swim_v at_o this_o day_n for_o unto_o this_o the_o answer_n be_v easy_a that_o such_o a_o swim_a can_v continue_v long_o for_o see_v that_o those_o island_n almost_o touch_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sea_n whilst_o that_o they_o be_v move_v hither_o and_o thither_o they_o be_v carry_v more_o or_o less_o elevate_v to_o the_o sand_n or_o channel_n especial_o if_o that_o they_o come_v in_o the_o midst_n between_o two_o sand_n that_o motion_n be_v stop_v and_o other_o collect_v earth_n be_v unite_v with_o this_o sand-bank_n or_o channel_n and_o so_o of_o swim_v island_n they_o become_v firm_a in_o fondura_fw-it a_o country_n in_o america_n at_o this_o day_n be_v a_o lake_n in_o which_o be_v many_o hill_n which_o be_v move_v to_o and_o fro_o with_o the_o wind_n in_o the_o great_a lake_n of_o scotland_n call_v loumond_n be_v a_o isle_n that_o swime_v and_o be_v move_v about_o although_o that_o it_o be_v apt_a for_o pasturage_n as_o boetius_fw-la write_v hitherto_o we_o have_v treat_v of_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o land_n or_o of_o the_o acid_n part_n of_o the_o earth_n that_o be_v extant_a on_o the_o superficies_n we_o shall_v now_o consider_v how_o the_o ocean_n and_o water_n may_v change_v their_o place_n and_o possess_v new_a proposition_n xv._o rivers_n possess_v certain_a tract_n of_o land_n which_o they_o possess_v not_o before_o and_o that_o for_o divers_a reason_n before_o certain_a tract_n of_o land_n which_o river_n possess_v which_o they_o possess_v not_o before_o 1._o when_o that_o they_o first_o arise_v from_o their_o fountain_n and_o receive_v a_o channel_n either_o from_o nature_n or_o by_o art_n of_o which_o we_o have_v speak_v in_o the_o fifteen_o chapter_n 2._o if_o that_o a_o river_n make_v another_o channel_n for_o itself_o or_o send_v forth_o a_o branch_n from_o itself_o which_o be_v most_o common_o do_v by_o man_n viz._n that_o they_o may_v bring_v part_n of_o the_o river_n unto_o city_n or_o into_o another_o river_n example_n of_o which_o we_o have_v allege_v in_o the_o forecited_a chapter_n 3._o if_o that_o river_n more_o and_o more_o possess_v the_o bank_n in_o progress_n of_o time_n which_o happen_v 1._o if_o that_o the_o channel_n become_v high_a from_o the_o sink_v down_o of_o the_o earth_n or_o sand._n 2._o if_o that_o it_o eat_v off_o the_o side_n of_o the_o bank_n by_o its_o swift_a course_n 3._o if_o that_o it_o be_v augment_v by_o another_o river_n and_o by_o a_o abundance_n of_o rain_n or_o a_o exhydria_n or_o impetuous_a wind_n accompany_v with_o a_o mighty_a fall_n of_o water_n 4._o if_o that_o they_o overflow_v the_o earth_n which_o if_o not_o go_v back_o again_o but_o do_v more_o and_o more_o augment_v they_o become_v lake_n or_o if_o they_o return_v to_o their_o ancient_a channel_n the_o water_n be_v effuse_v into_o the_o field_n become_v a_o marsh_n if_o that_o there_o be_v great_a abundance_n of_o it_o corollary_n it_o be_v probable_a therefore_o then_o that_o there_o be_v a_o time_n in_o which_o those_o tract_n of_o land_n which_o now_o the_o rhine_n elbe_n and_o the_o nile_n possess_v as_o also_o other_o river_n be_v dry_a and_o possess_v by_o the_o earth_n proposition_n xvi_o lake_n marsh_n and_o standing-pool_n occupy_v part_n of_o the_o earth_n that_o before_o they_o possess_v not_o not_o lake_n marsh_n and_o pool_n possess_v part_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o former_o they_o do_v not_o 1._o when_o that_o they_o first_o spring_v up_o and_o be_v augment_v in_o progress_n of_o time_n of_o which_o we_o have_v speak_v in_o the_o fifteen_o chapter_n 2._o if_o that_o abundance_n of_o rain_n fall_v 3._o if_o that_o river_n bring_v store_n of_o water_n with_o force_n into_o the_o lake_n 4._o if_o that_o the_o channel_n become_v more_o high_a 5._o if_o that_o the_o lake_n be_v agitate_a by_o often_o and_o more_o vehement_a flood_n by_o degree_n do_v more_o eat_v the_o bank_n and_o cover_v the_o land_n with_o water_n so_o the_o lake_n of_o harlem_n within_o thirty_o or_o forty_o year_n have_v extend_v beyond_o its_o former_a bank_n about_o the_o space_n of_o the_o twenty_o part_n of_o a_o mile_n corollary_n therefore_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o there_o be_v a_o time_n when_o those_o tract_n of_o land_n which_o now_o the_o lake_n zaire_n lemanus_n parina_n harlem_n maeotis_n or_o the_o marsh_n of_o westphalia_n and_o all_o other_o former_o possess_v be_v dry_a land_n proposition_n xvii_o the_o ocean_n possess_v part_n of_o the_o land_n which_o former_o it_o do_v not_o possess_v possess_v land_n possess_v by_o the_o ocean_n which_o former_o it_o do_v not_o possess_v this_o happen_v after_o various_a manner_n 1._o when_o that_o break_n through_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o land_n it_o make_v streights_n and_o gulf_n as_o the_o mediterranean_a the_o arabian_a that_o of_o bengala_n camboja_n and_o such_o like_a so_o the_o straight_a between_o sicily_n and_o italy_n between_o geilan_n and_o india_n between_o greece_n and_o euboeja_n between_o manilla_fw-la and_o magellan_n and_o also_o the_o danish_a etc._n etc._n neither_o be_v it_o improbable_a but_o that_o the_o atlantic_a ocean_n be_v so_o generate_v and_o that_o america_n be_v so_o divide_v from_o the_o old_a world_n or_o at_o least_o from_o europe_n which_o some_o do_v the_o more_o easy_o embrace_v that_o they_o may_v thence_o only_o deduct_v the_o original_a of_o the_o american_n nation_n from_o adam_n indeed_o the_o egyptian_a priest_n relate_v unto_o solon_n about_o six_o hundred_o year_n before_o christ_n as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o the_o dialogue_n of_o plato_n term_v timon_n that_o there_o be_v former_o opposite_a to_o the_o herculean_a streight_n of_o gibraltar_n a_o isle_n big_a than_o asia_n and_o europe_n together_o call_v atlantis_n and_o that_o part_n of_o it_o afterward_o by_o a_o great_a earthquake_n and_o a_o great_a deluge_n of_o one_o day_n and_o one_o night_n be_v swallow_v up_o in_o the_o ocean_n from_o which_o narration_n we_o may_v collect_v that_o in_o former_a time_n among_o the_o egyptian_n there_o be_v a_o fame_n especial_o among_o those_o that_o be_v learned_a of_o the_o separation_n of_o america_n from_o our_o world_n make_v many_o age_n before_o but_o it_o be_v far_o more_o likely_a that_o the_o north_n part_n of_o america_n in_o which_o be_v new_a france_n new_a england_n canada_n and_o the_o like_a do_v in_o former_a age_n adhere_v to_o ireland_n the_o ancient_n write_v that_o the_o strait_n of_o gibraltar_n be_v dug_n through_o by_o hercules_n 2._o when_o with_o a_o violent_a wind_n the_o ocean_n be_v force_v and_o overflow_v the_o land_n by_o break_v through_o or_o over_o the_o bank_n that_o be_v make_v by_o nature_n and_o art_n there_o be_v

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have_v observe_v the_o beginning_n also_o in_o his_o map_n but_o see_v that_o there_o be_v other_o place_n in_o the_o earth_n where_o the_o magnetic_a needle_n do_v the_o same_o neither_o do_v it_o do_v it_o in_o all_o the_o meridian_n of_o this_o place_n therefore_o other_o geographer_n have_v not_o think_v that_o cause_n sufficient_a and_o some_o have_v place_v the_o first_o meridian_n in_o the_o brazilian_n shore_n the_o more_o modern_a especial_o the_o hollander_n have_v go_v back_o to_o the_o fortunate_a or_o canary_n isle_n have_v choose_v in_o one_o of_o they_o call_v teneriffe_n teneriffe_n the_o longitude_n by_o the_o hollander_n begin_v at_o teneriffe_n a_o mountain_n which_o be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o high_a in_o the_o whole_a world_n call_v el_n pico_fw-la de_fw-fr teneriffe_n and_o from_o the_o meridian_n of_o this_o mountain_n they_o judge_v the_o numeration_n of_o the_o longitude_n of_o place_n ought_v to_o be_v begin_v because_o they_o think_v fit_a that_o a_o 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take_v for_o the_o first_o meridian_n in_o which_o the_o magnetic_a needle_n make_v little_a or_o no_o declination_n so_o that_o such_o a_o meridian_n may_v be_v give_v viz._n in_o all_o the_o place_n of_o which_o or_o the_o most_o at_o least_o the_o magnetic_a needle_n will_v do_v it_o but_o see_v that_o the_o hollander_n at_o this_o time_n take_v the_o mountain_n of_o teneriffe_n for_o the_o begin_n of_o their_o longitude_n and_o that_o they_o sail_v at_o this_o day_n into_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n therefore_o it_o be_v convenient_a to_o acknowledge_v the_o same_o begin_n with_o they_o for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o the_o diaries_n that_o they_o be_v wont_v to_o publish_v now_o you_o must_v know_v that_o the_o read_n of_o author_n where_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o the_o longitude_n of_o a_o place_n or_o of_o a_o certain_a number_v meridian_n that_o then_o you_o ought_v to_o consider_v what_o beginning_n of_o longitude_n that_o author_n determine_v or_o through_o what_o place_n he_o bring_v his_o first_o meridian_n as_o you_o be_v to_o observe_v that_o the_o map_n which_o be_v use_v in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o this_o book_n be_v the_o geographical_a description_n of_o the_o part_n and_o place_n of_o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o world_n the_o longitude_n i_o say_v of_o those_o place_n be_v take_v according_a to_o the_o french_a account_n begin_v at_o the_o isle_n of_o of_o fer_n be_v one_o of_o the_o canary_n isle_n they_o be_v compose_v by_o monsieur_n sanson_n geographer_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o who_o method_n be_v not_o convenient_a to_o be_v allow_v for_o to_o that_o the_o longitude_n of_o other_o place_n must_v be_v bring_v and_o inquire_v of_o proposition_n iii_o the_o latitude_n and_o longitude_n of_o any_o place_n or_o the_o distance_n of_o any_o place_n from_o the_o aequator_fw-la or_o a_o certain_a meridian_n be_v give_v which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o map_n or_o globe_n to_o exhibit_v the_o situation_n and_o point_n of_o that_o place_n on_o the_o map_n or_o globe_n or_o thus_o if_o that_o we_o be_v in_o any_o place_n of_o the_o world_n either_o at_o land_n or_o sea_n which_o be_v unknown_a unto_o we_o or_o who_o situation_n we_o be_v ignorant_a of_o to_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n so_o that_o if_o we_o can_v find_v the_o latitude_n and_o longitude_n of_o this_o place_n thence_o to_o find_v out_o the_o situation_n of_o this_o place_n in_o the_o earth_n and_o its_o distance_n from_o other_o place_n this_o be_v that_o problem_n for_o which_o a_o method_n be_v seek_v so_o anxious_o and_o with_o so_o great_a industry_n by_o which_o the_o longitude_n of_o a_o place_n at_o any_o time_n in_o which_o we_o be_v in_o it_o may_v be_v find_v and_o therefore_o although_o we_o shall_v first_o treat_v of_o the_o invention_n of_o this_o longitude_n yet_o i_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o premise_v the_o problem_n itself_o for_o which_o that_o longitude_n be_v seek_v for_o and_o that_o for_o this_o reason_n see_v that_o we_o must_v treat_v large_o of_o this_o longitude_n lest_o you_o shall_v be_v cloy_v not_o know_v to_o what_o end_n so_o great_a a_o labour_n be_v undertake_v and_o so_o many_o various_a way_n try_v know_v the_o longitude_n and_o latitude_n of_o place_n of_o great_a importance_n to_o mariner_n to_o know_v for_o mariner_n have_v sail_v far_o from_o the_o shoar_n and_o be_v in_o the_o ocean_n because_o they_o can_v accurate_o know_v the_o way_n of_o their_o voyage_n make_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o divers_a hindrance_n and_o note_v it_o in_o their_o map_n be_v often_o ignorant_a in_o what_o place_n of_o the_o earth_n they_o be_v what_o situation_n this_o place_n have_v to_o those_o place_n whither_o they_o go_v or_o what_o place_n be_v to_o be_v go_v to_o if_o that_o they_o will_v avoid_v danger_n and_o therefore_o also_o they_o be_v ignorant_a unto_o what_o quarter_n they_o must_v direct_v their_o course_n unto_o the_o knowledge_n of_o which_o there_o be_v no_o more_o ready_a a_o method_n than_o for_o to_o certain_o find_v the_o longitude_n and_o latitude_n of_o the_o place_n that_o be_v its_o distance_n from_o the_o aequator_fw-la and_o some_o certain_a meridian_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o mathematician_n have_v teach_v they_o with_o no_o great_a difficulty_n by_o divers_a way_n to_o find_v out_o the_o latitude_n of_o a_o place_n in_o the_o day_n by_o the_o sun_n and_o in_o the_o night_n by_o the_o star_n such_o modes_n we_o have_v show_v before_o for_o those_o who_o think_v to_o know_v it_o only_o by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o compass_n sufficient_o discover_v their_o ignorance_n from_o which_o latitude_n be_v find_v they_o know_v in_o what_o parallel_n of_o the_o earth_n they_o be_v which_o indeed_o be_v no_o small_a part_n of_o the_o demand_n but_o see_v that_o the_o point_n of_o the_o parallel_n be_v infinite_a they_o do_v not_o yet_o know_v from_o the_o

unto_o a_o certain_a quarter_n or_o the_o billow_n be_v roll_v unto_o a_o certain_a quarter_n if_o therefore_o the_o ship_n be_v direct_v into_o the_o same_o quarter_n the_o way_n make_v will_v be_v great_a than_o the_o conjecture_n make_v it_o but_o if_o into_o a_o contrary_a it_o will_v be_v lesser_a 2._o because_o the_o ship_n be_v carry_v by_o other_o cause_n into_o other_o quarter_n and_o so_o by_o wind_a arrive_v at_o another_o place_n 3._o the_o wind_n be_v various_o change_v 4._o by_o how_o much_o a_o ship_n have_v the_o great_a altitude_n by_o so_o much_o its_o motion_n seem_v more_o slow_a though_o it_o be_v not_o so_o proposition_n v._o to_o observe_v the_o latitude_n of_o a_o place_n unto_o which_o a_o ship_n be_v arrive_v the_o seaman_n observe_v it_o by_o the_o sun_n in_o the_o day_n time_n and_o by_o the_o star_n in_o the_o night_n as_o we_o have_v show_v in_o the_o xxiii_o chapter_n they_o use_v three_o instrument_n 23._o see_v chap._n 23._o the_o astrolabe_n the_o radius_fw-la and_o the_o triangle_n proposition_n vi_o from_o whence_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o method_n use_v by_o seaman_n to_o find_v the_o place_n on_o the_o map_n unto_o which_o they_o have_v arrive_v be_v fallacious_a because_o that_o they_o can_v neither_o be_v certain_a of_o the_o rhombe_n or_o quarter_n of_o the_o way_n or_o of_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o way_n make_v or_o of_o the_o observe_v latitude_n of_o the_o place_n yet_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o latitude_n of_o the_o place_n unto_o which_o they_o be_v arrive_v because_o that_o it_o be_v not_o less_o subject_n to_o error_n especial_o the_o air_n and_o sea_n be_v tranquillous_a may_v be_v exempt_v from_o this_o fallacy_n but_o from_o that_o alone_o the_o place_n itself_o be_v not_o find_v on_o the_o map_n or_o earth_n but_o a_o second_o be_v require_v viz._n either_o a_o distance_n from_o another_o place_n give_v or_o a_o rhombe_n by_o which_o they_o sail_v from_o the_o give_v place_n to_o that_o or_o lasty_a the_o longitude_n of_o that_o place_n from_o this_o we_o have_v say_v that_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o way_n make_v or_o distance_n be_v uncertain_a as_o also_o that_o of_o the_o rhombs_n therefore_o they_o return_v back_o to_o find_v out_o the_o longitude_n of_o the_o place_n for_o the_o latitude_n and_o longitude_n of_o the_o place_n be_v know_v the_o place_n itself_o be_v find_v on_o the_o map_n and_o determine_v on_o the_o globe_n of_o the_o earth_n whence_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o art_n of_o navigation_n require_v the_o solution_n of_o this_o problem_n to_o the_o make_v up_o of_o its_o perfection_n viz._n to_o find_v out_o the_o longitude_n of_o the_o place_n where_o we_o be_v at_o any_o time_n and_o on_o any_o day_n the_o prize_n be_v propound_v let_v he_o win_v who_o can_v a_o map_n or_o general_n carte_n of_o the_o world_n design_v in_o two_o plain_a hemispher_n by_o mounseur_fw-fr sanson_n geograph_n r_o to_o the_o french_a king_n and_o render_v into_o 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part._n by_o richard_n blome_n print_a in_o the_o year_n 1680._o geographical_a table_n on_o or_o above_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o terrestrial_a globe_n and_o map_n of_o the_o world_n aught_o to_o be_v understand_v and_o note_v ten_o point_n of_o which_o four_o be_v call_v cardinal_n point_n as_o the_o north_n or_o the_o pole_n arctic_a the_o south_n or_o the_o pole_n antarctic_a the_o east_n the_o west_n four_o be_v call_v collateral_a point_n as_o the_o east_n of_o the_o summer_n the_o east_n of_o the_o winter_n the_o west_n of_o the_o summer_n the_o west_n of_o the_o winter_n and_o two_o as_o above_o and_o under_o we_o as_o the_o zenith_n the_o nadir_n ten_o circle_n or_o line_n of_o which_o five_o be_v parallel_n the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o as_o the_o aequinoctial_a or_o the_o aequator_fw-la the_o two_o tropic_n as_o the_o tropic_a of_o cancer_n the_o tropic_a of_o capricorn_n the_o two_o polar_a circle_n as_o the_o circle_n of_o the_o pole_n arctic_a the_o circle_n of_o the_o pole_n antarctic_a five_o other_o be_v different_a the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o as_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o zodiac_n as_o the_o ecliptic_a the_o horizon_n as_o the_o horizon_n rational_a the_o horizon_n sensible_a or_o visible_a the_o parallel_n or_o the_o degree_n of_o latitude_n the_o meridian_n or_o the_o degree_n of_o longitude_n two_o colour_n in_o which_o be_v 4_o point_n which_o note_v our_o four_o season_n of_o the_o year_n to_o wit_n above_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o aequinox_n as_o the_o spring_n the_o autumn_n the_o colour_n of_o the_o solstice_n as_o the_o summer_n the_o winter_n three_o sort_n of_o zone_n in_o which_o be_v five_o to_o wit_v one_o torrid_a or_o the_o parch_a two_o temperate_a as_o the_o temperate_a arctic_a or_o northern_o the_o temperate_a antarctic_a or_o southern_o two_o freeze_a or_o cold_a as_o the_o freeze_a arctic_a or_o northern_o the_o freeze_a antarctic_a or_o southern_o three_o sort_n of_o shadow_n which_o diverse_o receive_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o five_o zone_n for_o they_o be_v in_o the_o torrid_a zone_n amphisciens_fw-la in_o the_o temperate_a zone_n northern_o northern_a heterosciens_fw-fr southern_o southern_a heterosciens_fw-fr in_o the_o freeze_a zone_n northern_o northern_a perisciens_fw-fr southern_o southern_a perisciens_fw-fr three_o sort_n of_o position_n as_o the_o inhabitant_n about_o the_o same_o parallel_n opposite_a in_o meridian_n be_v perioeciens_fw-la the_o inhabitant_n about_o one_o meridian_n oppose_v in_o their_o parallel_n be_v antoeciens_fw-la the_o inhabitant_n oppose_v both_o in_o meridian_n and_o in_o parallel_n be_v antipode_n the_o climate_n of_o which_o the_o ancient_n first_o make_v seven_o which_o they_o call_v by_o the_o most_o famous_a place_n sea_n and_o river_n by_o which_o they_o pass_v as_o dia_z that_o be_v through_z meroes_n dia_z sienes_n dia_z alexandrias_n dia_z rhodou_n dia_z pontou_n dia_z boristenon_n then_o m●e_v in_o add_v dia_z ripheon_a dia_z danias_n the_o modern_n make_v 30_o to_o wit_n between_o the_o aequator_fw-la and_o the_o polar_a circle_n 24_o by_o half_a hour_n between_o the_o polar_a circle_n and_o the_o pole_n 6_o by_o month_n the_o parallel_n which_o be_v follow_v the_o ancient_n 14_o between_o the_o aequator_fw-la and_o polar_a circle_n 48_o by_o quarter_n of_o hour_n follow_v the_o modern_n 60_o between_o the_o polar_a circle_n and_o the_o pole_n 12_o by_o fourteen_o day_n the_o wind_n whereof_o the_o 4_o first_o and_o whereof_o the_o name_n be_v monosyllable_n shall_v be_v call_v cardinal_n wind_n as_o north_n south_n east_n west_n 4_o second_o and_o whereof_o the_o name_n be_v of_o two_o syllable_n and_o compose_v of_o two_o of_o the_o four_o first_o shall_v be_v call_v collateral_a wind_n as_o north-east_n northwest_n southeast_n south-west_n 8_o three_o and_o have_v their_o name_n of_o three_o syllable_n compose_v of_o one_o of_o the_o four_o first_o and_o of_o one_o of_o the_o four_o second_o as_o north_n north-east_n north_n northwest_n south_n southeast_n south_n south-west_n east_n north-east_n east_n south-west_n west_n northwest_n west_n south-west_n north_n and_o a_o quarter_n by_o north-east_n north_n and_o a_o quarter_n by_o northwest_n north-east_n and_o a_o quarter_n by_o north_n northwest_n and_o a_o quarter_n by_o north._n 16_o fourths_o take_v their_o name_n from_o four_o first_o or_o four_o second_o in_o say_v of_o one_o four_o part_n by_o the_o other_o and_o that_o without_o have_v regard_n to_o the_o eight_o three_o wind_n etc._n etc._n as_o it_o be_v south_n and_o a_o quarter_n by_o southeast_n south_n and_o a_o quarter_n by_o south-west_n southeast_n and_o a_o quarter_n by_o south_n south-west_n and_o a_o quarter_n by_o south_n east_n and_o a_o quarter_n by_o north-east_n east_n and_o a_o quarter_n by_o southeast_n north-east_n and_o a_o quarter_n by_o east_n southeast_n and_o a_o quarter_n by_o east_n west_n and_o a_o

ice_n in_o the_o winter_n neither_o be_v it_o so_o salt_n as_o other_o sea_n and_o here_o the_o turk_n forbid_v traffic_n to_o foreigner_n there_o be_v no_o passage_n into_o it_o but_o by_o river_n neither_o this_o passage_n of_o the_o bosphorus_n have_v be_v always_o but_o force_v by_o violence_n of_o stream_n that_o fall_v into_o the_o overcharge_v euxine_a where_o it_o rush_v into_o the_o bosphorus_n there_o be_v two_o rock_n former_o call_v cyancae_n and_o symplegades_n so_o near_o that_o at_o a_o distance_n they_o seem_v but_o one_o here_o upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o rock_n encompass_v with_o the_o sea_n stand_v a_o pillar_n of_o white_a marble_n call_v pompey_n pillar_n the_o bosphorus_n be_v in_o length_n about_o 20_o mile_n but_o very_o narrow_a the_o broad_a place_n not_o exceed_v a_o mile_n turk_n the_o disposition_n manner_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o turk_n before_o i_o pass_v to_o the_o other_o province_n in_o greece_n a_o word_n or_o two_o as_o to_o the_o manner_n disposition_n religion_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o turk_n they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o a_o good_a complexion_n full-bodied_n proportionable_a and_o of_o good_a stature_n they_o keep_v the_o hair_n of_o their_o head_n shave_v only_o a_o lock_n on_o the_o hinder_a part_n but_o their_o beard_n they_o wear_v at_o full_a length_n which_o with_o they_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o gravity_n and_o freedom_n they_o not_o allow_v their_o slave_n to_o wear_v beard_n they_o be_v subtle_a and_o of_o a_o quick_a wit_n be_v general_o very_o courteous_a to_o stranger_n but_o bear_v a_o inveterate_a hatred_n against_o christian_n they_o be_v exceed_o jealous_a of_o their_o wife_n deny_v they_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o street_n or_o go_v to_o their_o mosque_n their_o salutation_n be_v with_o a_o inclination_n of_o the_o head_n and_o body_n lay_v their_o hand_n on_o their_o bosom_n they_o use_v much_o perfume_n in_o their_o garment_n and_o all_o of_o they_o affect_v clealiness_n so_o religious_o 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strangle_v neither_o care_n they_o for_o fish_n or_o fowl_n which_o be_v here_o numerous_a and_o so_o gentle_a that_o they_o will_v suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v take_v they_o have_v neither_o table_n nor_o stool_n but_o sit_v upon_o the_o floor_n which_o be_v cover_v with_o tapestry_n or_o the_o like_a cross-legged_a their_o dish_n be_v make_v with_o foot_n and_o their_o spoon_n have_v long_o handle_v like_o ladle_n their_o common_a drink_n be_v water_n also_o sherbet_n vsaph_n but_o above_o all_o coffee_n which_o be_v hold_v in_o great_a esteem_n as_o to_o their_o science_n and_o trade_n they_o be_v not_o over_o ingenious_a nor_o know_v content_v themselves_o with_o such_o as_o be_v necessary_a for_o they_o by_o their_o law_n they_o be_v exhort_v to_o marry_v for_o the_o propagation_n of_o their_o religion_n every_o man_n be_v allow_v four_o wife_n which_o must_v be_v of_o the_o turkish_a religion_n beside_o as_o many_o concubine_n which_o be_v slave_n and_o of_o any_o religion_n as_o he_o be_v able_a to_o keep_v they_o buy_v their_o wife_n of_o their_o parent_n record_v the_o contract_n and_o in_o their_o nuptial_a rite_n they_o observe_v many_o ceremony_n some_o of_o which_o i_o shall_v take_v notice_n of_o the_o day_n before_o the_o marriage_n be_v spend_v in_o feast_v the_o man_n his_o friend_n and_o the_o woman_n she_o who_o at_o night_n bathe_v and_o anoint_v she_o and_o so_o depart_v till_o the_o next_o morning_n and_o then_o she_o be_v dress_v in_o her_o best_a apparel_n all_o thing_n be_v ready_a the_o relation_n and_o friend_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n who_o be_v all_o mount_v on_o horseback_n ride_v two_o by_o two_o to_o the_o bride_n to_o conduct_v she_o to_o the_o bridegroom_n who_o be_v also_o ready_o mount_v and_o rich_o habit_v according_a to_o his_o quality_n to_o receive_v his_o never_o see_v wife_n who_o after_o the_o nuptial_a ceremony_n be_v perform_v be_v conduct_v to_o the_o bride-chamber_n where_o she_o be_v undress_v and_o make_v ready_a 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be_v here_o proclaim_v emperor_n nor_o do_v this_o city_n thus_o flourish_v only_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n but_o be_v of_o great_a repute_n in_o all_o succeed_a age_n and_o have_v in_o all_o the_o revolution_n and_o change_n under_o the_o saxon_n dane_n and_o norman_n preserve_v its_o ancient_a lustre_n and_o be_v at_o present_a a_o fair_a large_a and_o beautiful_a city_n adorn_v with_o many_o splendid_a building_n both_o public_a and_o private_a be_v very_o populous_a much_o resort_v unto_o and_o well_o inhabit_v by_o gentry_n and_o wealthy_a tradesman_n and_o number_v about_o 30_o parish_n church_n and_o chapel_n beside_o its_o cathedral_n or_o minster_n a_o most_o stately_a structure_n dedicate_v to_o st._n peter_n among_o its_o public_a building_n of_o note_n these_o may_v be_v take_v notice_n of_o the_o bishops-palace_n its_o chapterhouse_n a_o curious_a piece_n of_o architecture_n the_o princes-house_n call_v the_o manor_n and_o the_o court_n of_o judicature_n hold_v for_o the_o neighbour_a march_n according_a to_o that_o of_o ludlow_n it_o be_v a_o city_n and_o county_n within_o itself_o enjoy_v large_a immunity_n send_v burgess_n to_o parliament_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o lord_n major_n 12_o alderman_n clad_v in_o scarlet_a 2_o sheriff_n 12_o common_a council_n 8_o chamberlain_n a_o recorder_n town_n clerk_n swordbearer_n and_o common_a sergeant_n with_o other_o sub-officer_n it_o be_v a_o place_n of_o great_a strength_n be_v well_o fortify_v and_o enclose_v with_o a_o strong_a wall_n on_o which_o be_v many_o turret_n or_o watch-house_n and_o have_v for_o entrance_n 4_o gate_n and_o 5_o postern_n it_o be_v situation_n be_v no_o less_o pleasant_o than_o commodious_o seat_v on_o the_o owse_n which_o sever_v it_o in_o two_o part_n but_o join_v together_o by_o a_o fair_a stone-bridge_n and_o to_o conclude_v its_o market_n on_o thursdays_n and_o staturdays_n be_v very_o considerable_a and_o well_o serve_v with_o flesh_n fish_n fowl_n etc._n etc._n as_o be_v its_o shambles_n on_o the_o weekday_n with_o provision_n malton_n or_o new-malton_n seat_v on_o the_o derwent_n malton_n malton_n over_o which_o it_o have_v a_o good_a stone-bridge_n it_o be_v compose_v of_o two_o town_n the_o new_a and_o the_o old_a malton_n and_o both_o contain_v 3_o parish_n church_n it_o be_v a_o place_n well_o inhabit_v and_o accommodate_v with_o good_a inn_n have_v weekly_o two_o market_n on_o tuesdays_n and_o saturday_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a in_o the_o county_n for_o horse_n live_v cattle_n provision_n and_o most_o country-commodity_n especial_o utensil_n for_o husbandry_n and_o as_o a_o borough_n town_n which_o be_v but_o mean_o build_v elect_v parliament_n man_n pickering_n or_o the_o honour_n of_o pickering_n a_o pretty_a good_a town_n pickering_n pickering_n belong_v to_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n have_v a_o famous_a old_a castle_n now_o ruinous_a in_o which_o they_o keep_v their_o court_n for_o the_o hear_n of_o cause_n under_o 40_o s._n in_o the_o say_a honour_n which_o include_v several_a village_n which_o as_o it_o be_v encompass_v it_o so_o that_o the_o adjacent_a country_n be_v call_v pickering-lith_a the_o forest_n of_o pickering_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o pickering_n it_o be_v market_n which_o be_v on_o mondays_n be_v well_o serve_v with_o corn_n and_o provision_n scarborough_n a_o place_n of_o great_a strength_n as_o well_o by_o nature_n as_o art_n scarborough_n scarborough_n be_v seat_v on_o a_o steep_a rock_n with_o such_o craggy_a cliff_n that_o it_o be_v almost_o inaccessible_a and_o bear_v so_o into_o the_o sea_n that_o it_o be_v wash_v on_o all_o part_n except_o on_o the_o west_n where_o it_o yield_v access_n by_o a_o strait_a passage_n cliff_n or_o gullet_n where_o it_o have_v a_o strong_a wall_n on_o the_o top_n of_o this_o rock_n be_v a_o very_a fair_a green_a and_o large_a plain_n contain_v about_o 60_o acre_n of_o ground_n and_o have_v a_o little_a well_o of_o freshwater_n spring_v out_o of_o the_o rock_n and_o for_o its_o further_a defence_n have_v a_o strong_a castle_n now_o make_v use_n of_o by_o his_o majesty_n for_o a_o garrison_n this_o town_n be_v not_o very_o large_a but_o well_o build_v and_o inhabit_v enjoy_v a_o good_a trade_n have_v a_o commodious_a key_n with_o several_a vessel_n belong_v to_o it_o which_o be_v employ_v by_o they_o and_o during_o the_o herring-season_n for_o the_o fish_n trade_n they_o be_v plentiful_o take_v on_o this_o coast_n this_o place_n be_v of_o note_n for_o its_o famous_a spa_n much_o resort_v unto_o as_o well_o by_o foreigner_n as_o the_o english_a it_o be_v a_o town_n corporate_a elect_v parliament_n man_n be_v govern_v by_o two_o bailiff_n and_o a_o common_a council_n and_o have_v two_o market_n weekly_o on_o thursdays_n which_o be_v of_o good_a account_n and_o on_o saturday_n which_o be_v but_o small_a not_o far_o from_o this_o town_n be_v robinhoods-bay_n so_o call_v from_o robin-hood_n that_o note_a robber_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o