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world_n creation_n day_n sabbath_n 3,921 5 9.7014 5 true
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A91155 A briefe polemicall dissertation, concerning the true time of the inchoation and determination of the Lordsday-Sabbath. Wherein is clearly and irrefragably manifested by Scripture, reason, authorities, in all ages till this present: that the Lordsday begins and ends at evening; and ought to be solemnized from evening to evening: against the novel errours, mistakes of such, who groundlesly assert; that it begins and ends at midnight, or day-breaking; and ought to be sanctified from midnight to midnight, or morning to morning: whose arguments are here examined, refuted as unsound, absurd, frivolous. Compiled in the Tower of London, and now published, for the information, reformation of all contrary judgment or practise. By William Prynne of Swainswick Esq;. Prynne, William, 1600-1669. 1654 (1654) Wing P3916; Thomason E814_11 82,955 107

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of_o the_o day_n 3._o at_o evening_n be_v ratify_v by_o the_o four_o commandment_n a_o moral_a and_o perpetual_a precept_n found_v on_o the_o very_a course_n and_o l●w_v of_o nature_n at_o the_o creation_n as_o most_o assert_v gen._n 2._o 1_o 2._o 3._o for_o this_o commandment_n enjoin_v man_n b_o 12._o to_o keep_v holy_a the_o sabbath_n day_n to_o do_v no_o manner_n of_o work_n upon_o it_o and_o to_o labour_v six_o day_n and_o do_v all_o their_o wor●_n for_o in_o six_o day_n the_o lord_n make_v heaven_n and_o earth_n the_o sea_n and_o all_o that_o in_o they_o be_v and_o rest_v the_o seven_o day_n wherefore_o the_o lord_n bless_v he_o sabbath_n day_n and_o hallow_v it_o do_v her●_z in_fw-la apparent_o confirm_v for_o ever_o the_o beginning_n ●nd_v and_o limit_n bo●h_o of_o day_n and_o week_n as_o they_o be_v ●●ttled_v at_o the_o creation_n for_o this_o precept_n have_v a_o retrospect_n to_o god_n six_o day_n work_n and_o his_o seven_o day_n rest_n when_o he_o create_v the_o world_n and_o enjoin_v man_n to_o work_v six_o day_n to_o rest_v the_o seven_o day_n and_o keep_v it_o holy_a as_o god_n do_v then_o do_v apparent_o intimate_a that_o these_o foresay_a seven_o day_n be_v as_o so_o many_o royal_a standard_n of_o time_n by_o which_o all_o subsequent_a day_n and_o week_n must_v be_v measure_v which_o must_v begin_v end_n and_o have_v the_o same_o dimen●ions_n with_o that_o original_a week_n and_o those_o first_o seven_o day_n wherefore_o since_o they_o begin_v and_o end_v at_o evening_n then_o as_o i_o have_v prove_v all_o other_o day_n likewise_o must_v do_v so_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o command_n the_o rather_o because_o it_o prescribe_v man_n to_o finish_v all_o their_o work_n in_o six_o day_n and_o then_o to_o begin_v their_o rest_n when_o their_o work_n end_v as_o god_n do_v he_o but_o their_o six_o day_n work_n usual_o c_o 19_o end_v at_o evening_n therefore_o their_o six_o day_n also_o shall_v then_o d●termine_v and_o their_o sabbath_n or_o seven_o day_n 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levit._n 23._o 32._o from_o even_o to_o even_o you_o shall_v celebrate_v your_o sabbath_n there_o be_v no_o such_o particular_a precept_n give_v for_o the_o limit_n of_o other_o day_n which_o be_v bound_v out_o in_o more_o general_a term_n it_o be_v both_o dangerous_a and_o absurd_a to_o leave_v the_o inception_n or_o bound_n of_o the_o sabbath_n arbitrary_a unto_o man_n to_o begin_v and_o end_v it_o when_o they_o please_v the_o day_n be_v god_n not_o they_o the_o sanctification_n thereof_o a_o special_a part_n of_o his_o service_n which_o man_n have_v no_o power_n to_o alter_v or_o diminish_v and_o whatsoever_o in_o god●_z service_n be_v not_o of_o faith_n warrant_v or_o prescribe_v by_o his_o word_n be_v sin_n and_o will-worship_n rom._n 14._o 23._o col._n 2._o 18._o 20_o 21_o 22_o 23._o from_o all_o which_o i_o may_v safe_o affirm_v that_o this_o beginning_n and_o end_n of_o day_n at_o even_o especial_o of_o the_o sabbath_n day_n be_v immutable_a and_o so_o my_o four_o conclusion_n 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father_n reserve_v 4._o in_o his_o own_o power_n not_o in_o christ_n as_o be_v manifest_a by_o act_n 1._o 7._o matth._n 24._o 36._o mark_n 13._o 32._o levit._n 23._o 2._o etc._n etc._n psal._n 118._o 23_o 24._o exod._n 13._o 2_o 3_o 6_o 14._o exod._n 20._o 1_o 8_o 10_o 11._o compare_v with_o daniel_n 2._o 20_o 21._o psal._n 74._o 16_o 17._o jer._n 33._o 20._o c._n 31._o 35._o psal._n 136_o 1._o 7_o 8_o 9_o upon_o which_o privilege_n royal_a none_o ancient_o dare_v encroach_v but_o that_o presumptuous_a horn_n typify_a the_o papacy_n dan._n 7._o 25._o christ_n therefore_o by_o his_o bare_a resurrection_n make_v no_o such_o alteration_n of_o the_o day_n inchoation_n have_v no_o special_a commission_n from_o his_o father_n so_o to_o do_v five_o there_o be_v not_o one_o word_n or_o syllable_n in_o all_o the_o scripture_n which_o either_o affirm_v or_o intimate_v that_o christ_n 5._o resurrection_n make_v any_o mutation_n of_o the_o beginning_n or_o end_n of_o day_n neither_o can_v any_o man_n produce_v one_o substantial_a reason_n ground_v on_o scripture_n why_o christ_n resurrection_n shall_v cause_v such_o a_o change_n as_o this_o or_o why_o his_o resurrection_n shall_v do_v it_o rather_o than_o his_o nativity_n passion_n or_o ascension_n therefore_o i_o may_v saf●ly_o conclude_v that_o it_o make_v no_o such_o change_n until_o the_o contrary_a can_v be_v prove_v six_o the_o scripture_n be_v express_v that_o christ_n resurr●ction_n do_v no_o way_n change_v either_o the_o order_n name_n or_o 6._o nature_n of_o that_o day_n whereon_o he_o aros●_n for_o all_o the_o evangelist_n speak_v of_o it_o as_o christ_n resurrection_n day_n in_o their_o history_n of_o the_o resurrection_n pen_v some_o space_n after_o it_o ever_o style_v it_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n math._n 28._o 1._o mark_n 16._o
other_o time_n there_o be_v a_o necessity_n that_o day_n god_n standard_n royal_a to_o measure_v all_o temporary_a thing_n occasion_n and_o solemn_a festival_n happen_v on_o they_o shall_v limit_v both_o festival_n themselves_o and_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o institution_n and_o so_o that_o the_o lordsday_n shall_v be_v square_v by_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n to_o which_o it_o be_v confine_v not_o the_o first_o day_n or_o lordsday_n by_o the_o time_n of_o our_o saviour_n resurrection_n on_o it_o and_o why_o shall_v not_o the_o lordsday_n be_v square_v by_o the_o first_o day_n on_o which_o our_o saviour_n arise_v be_v it_o not_o celebrate_v principal_o in_o remembrance_n of_o his_o resurrection_n on_o that_o day_n be_v not_o the_o lordsday_n the_o first_o day_n and_o the_o first_o day_n the_o lordsday_n be_v not_o all_o the_o first_o day_n the_o lordsday_n and_o no_o part_n of_o the_o second_o day_n will_v you_o not_o have_v it_o like_o that_o first_o day_n on_o which_o christ_n arise_v not_o different_a from_o it_o if_o so_o than_o that_o first_o day_n must_v be_v the_o only_a measure_n of_o it_o and_o it_o must_v begin_v and_o end_v at_o evening_n as_o that_o day_n do_v if_o otherwise_o you_o make_v the_o lordsday_n different_a from_o that_o day_n whereon_o christ_n rise_v you_o sanctify_v but_o part_n not_o all_o the_o first_o day_n you_o piece_v up_o a_o lordsday_n of_o half_a the_o first_o day_n and_o half_a the_o second_o day_n and_o make_v christ_n resurrection_n the_o measure_n of_o the_o day_n when_o as_o the_o day_n be_v the_o measure_n of_o it_o all_o and_o and_o either_o of_o which_o be_v gross●ly_o absurd_a you_o see_v therefore_o in_o the_o first_o place_n that_o the_o ground_n on_o which_o the_o opposite_n build_v their_o opinion_n of_o the_o lords-day_n commencement_n at_o morning_n be_v but_o a_o ch●in_n of_o falsehood_n and_o notorious_a error_n and_o so_o the_o objection_n mere_o false_a in_o the_o sense_n that_o they_o intend_v it_o 2._o i_o answer_v that_o though_o christ_n resurrection_n be_v the_o principal_a cause_n of_o christian_n celebrate_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n for_o the_o lordsday_n and_o christian_a weekly_a sabbath_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o the_o sole_a cause_n or_o occasion_n of_o it_o there_o be_v many_o other_o caus●s_v likewise_o allege_v for_o it_o by_o ancient_n 44._o and_o modern_a divine_n and_o other_o as_o that_o it_o be_v the_o first_o day_n of_o all_o other_o whereon_o god_n create_v the_o light_n that_o god_n raineed_a manna_n in_o the_o wilderness_n on_o it_o that_o christ_n thereon_o rise_v again_o from_o the_o dead_a and_o that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n desc●nded_v thereon_o upon_o the_o apostle_n thus_o express_v in_o the_o excerption_n of_o egbert_n archbishop_n of_o york_n about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 750_o c._n 36._o spelmanni_a concil._n tom._n 1._o p._n 262._o dominica_fw-la dies_fw-la prima_fw-la dies_fw-la seculi_fw-la est_fw-la and_o dies_fw-la resurrectionis_fw-la christi_fw-la and_o die_v pentecosten_n and_o ideo_fw-la sancta_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o thus_o in_o some_o ancient_a saxon_a canon_n some_o of_o uncertain_a date_n yet_o suppose_v to_o be_v 1000_o year_n after_o christ_n ibidem_fw-la p_n 600._o c._n 24._o a_o 96._o dies_fw-la verò_fw-la dominica_fw-la quia_fw-la in_fw-la eo_fw-la deus_fw-la lucem_fw-la condidit_fw-la in_fw-la eo_fw-la mannam_fw-la eremo_fw-la pluit_fw-la in_fw-la eo_fw-la redemptor_fw-la humanigeneris_fw-la spout_fw-la pro_fw-la salute_fw-la nostra_fw-la mortuis_fw-la resurrexit_fw-la in_fw-la eo_fw-la spiritum_fw-la sanctum_fw-la super_fw-la discipu●os_fw-la infudit_fw-la tanta_fw-la debet_fw-la esse_fw-la observantia_fw-la ut_fw-la praeter_fw-la orationes_fw-la et_fw-la missarum_fw-la solemnia_fw-la and_o ea_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la vescendum_fw-la pertinent_fw-la nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la fiat_fw-la etc._n etc._n on_o which_o particular_n many_o of_o our_o modern_a writer_n insist_v now_o as_o it_o be_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o world_n whereon_o light_n be_v create_v it_o clear_o begin_v at_o evening_n gen._n 1._o 5._o the_o manna_n fall_v on_o it_o ●el●_z with_o the_o dew_n in_o the_o night_n numb_a 11._o 9_o exod_n 16_o 13_o 14._o christ_n resurrection_n thereon_o be_v early_o in_o the_o morning_n while_o it_o be_v yet_o dark_a john_n 20._o 1._o luke_n 24._o 1_o 2_o 6._o matth._n 28._o 1._o 6._o mark_n 16._o 1_o 2._o the_o descent_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n upon_o the_o apostle_n thereon_o be_v about_o nine_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n or_o the_o three_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n act_n 2._o 1._o to_o 16._o to_o these_o reason_n of_o its_o sanctifi●ation_n most_o of_o our_o late_a divine_n annex_v christ_n apparition_n to_o his_o disciple_n on_o this_o day_n after_o his_o resurrection_n and_o that_o be_v at_o evening_n a_o little_a before_o sunset_n john_n 20._o 19_o now_o if_o all_o these_o several_a occurrent_n on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n concur_v joint_o towards_o its_o sanctification_n as_o a_o lordsday_n or_o christian_a sabbath_n shall_v alter_v its_o primitive_a beginning_n and_o end_n at_o the_o creation_n as_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o world_n when_o it_o begin_v and_o ●nded_v at_o evening_n to_o the_o time_n and_o hour_n of_o these_o several_a occurrence_n thereon_o it_o shall_v have_v as_o many_o several_a beginning_n and_o end_n at_o several_a time_n hour_n repugnant_a to_o each_o other_o which_o will_v make_v it_o five_o several_a day_n in_o stead_n of_o one_o yea_o no_o day_n at_o all_o but_o a_o monster_n of_o day_n and_o sabbath_n to_o reconcile_v which_o repugnance_n and_o avoid_v such_o confusion_n the_o objector_n must_v disclaim_v their_o confident_a object_a mistake_n that_o christ_n resurrection_n be_v one_o cause_n of_o the_o lords-day_n solemnization_n only_o do_v actual_o change_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o day_n from_o evening_n to_o morning_n and_o grant_v it_o still_o begin_v at_o evening_n as_o before_o it_o do_v 3._o i_o answer_v that_o this_o objection_n be_v a_o mere_a petitio_fw-la principii_fw-la a_o beg_n of_o the_o thing_n controvert_v as_o grant_v instead_o of_o prove_v it_o for_o they_o lie_v this_o for_o a_o foundation_n that_o christ_n very_a resurrection_n do_v change_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o lordsday_n or_o first_o day_n on_o which_o he_o arise_v from_o evening_n to_o morning_n which_o be_v the_o thing_n in_o truth_n they_o ought_v to_o prove_v yea_o but_o they_o confirm_v it_o too_o as_o well_o as_o say_v it_o how_o i_o pray_v christ_n rise_v again_o in_o the_o morning_n ergo_fw-la he_o translate_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o day_n to_o the_o morning_n but_o how_o be_v this_o consequent_a make_v good_a why_o thus_o christ_n resurrection_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o lordsday_n therefore_o the_o day_n must_v begin_v when_o he_o arise_v and_o not_o before_o for_o the_o effect_n ought_v not_o to_o precede_v the_o cause_n i_o subjoin_v that_o in_o this_o argum●nt_fw-la be_v a_o treble_a sophism_n first_o there_o be_v fallacia_fw-la dictiovis_fw-la in_o the_o word_n cause_n which_o signify_v either_o a_o o●iginall_a impulsive_a cause_n and_o so_o it_o be_v true_a that_o christ_n resurrection_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n solemnization_n to_o wit_v the_o cause_n why_o christian_n afterwards_o do_v solemnize_v it_o or_o else_o a_o immediate_a efficient_a consti●utive_a cause_n christ_n resurrection_n be_v no_o such_o cause_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n as_o i_o have_v prove_v yet_o the_o objector_n in_o this_o argument_n make_v it_o so_o for_o that_o be_v thei●_z meaning_n if_o they_o take_v cause_n here_o only_o in_o the_o first_o sense_n then_o the_o argum●nt_fw-la be_v a_o mere_a inconsequent_a for_o the_o original_a cause_n or_o occasion_n of_o a_o thing_n may_v in_o point_n of_o time_n precede_v the_o effect_n for_o many_o hundred_o year_n adam_n fall_n w●s_v the_o cause_n or_o occ●sion_n of_o christ_n incarnation_n passion_n resurrection_n and_o ascension_n rom._n 56._o to_o 20._o yet_o these_o be_v many_o thousand_o yea●s_n puny_a to_o it_o the_o three_o y●ars_n famine_n in_o david_n time_n be_v occasion_v by_o saul_n slaughter_n of_o the_o gibeonite_n many_o year_n before_o 2_o sam._n 21._o 1._o yea_o most_o divi●●s_a general_o affirm_v that_o though_o christ_n resurrection_n be_v he_o occasion_n or_o impu●sive_a cause_n of_o the_o lordsday●s_a i●sti●ution_n yet_o the_o institution_n of_o it_o be_v some_o space_n after_o i●_z not_o contemporary_a with_o it_o this_o argument_n therefore_o be_v bu●_z a_o mere_a incons●qu●nt_fw-la christ_n resurrection_n the_o original_a occ●sion_n of_o the_o lord_n day●s_fw-la institution_n be_v in_o the_o m●●ni●g_n ergo_fw-la h●_z l●●ds_v day_n must_v then_o begin_v 2._o here_o be_v ●ik●wise_o ●●●l●acie_n in_o argue_v that_o the_o lord_n day_n m●st_a 〈◊〉_d at_o mo●ning_v not_o evening_n b●cause_v the_o eff●ct_n canno●_z p●●●ed●_z the_o cause_n when_o as_o the_o a●gument_n shall_v be_v ●●st_a contrary_n the_o ●ffect_n begin_v ever_o when_o
determine_v at_o evening_n and_o that_o the_o jew_n do_v ever_o solemnize_v it_o from_o evening_n to_o evening_n three_o that_o the_o very_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n whereon_o our_o saviour_n rise_v again_o begin_v and_o end_v at_o evening_n in_o divine_a computation_n or_o scripture_n account_n four_o that_o this_o beginning_n and_o conclude_v of_o day_n at_o evening_n be_v perpetual_a and_o immutable_a five_o that_o christ_n resurrection_n in_o the_o morning_n do_v no_o way_n alter_v the_o beginning_n or_o end_n of_o day_n nor_o yet_o translate_v the_o beginning_n of_o that_o first_o day_n whereon_o he_o arise_v from_o evening_n to_o morning_n nor_o change_v the_o former_a limit_n thereof_o for_o the_o first_o of_o these_o that_o all_o day_n in_o scripture_n and_o divine_a calculation_n begin_v and_o end_v at_o evening_n it_o be_v most_o apparent_a 1_o first_o by_o genesis_n 1._o 5_o 9_o 19_o 23_o 31._o where_o the_o scripture_n be_v express_v in_o point_n that_o at_o the_o very_a creation_n of_o the_o 1._o world_n and_o beginning_n of_o time_n and_o day_n the_o evening_n and_o the_o morning_n make_v the_o first_o second_o three_o four_o five_o six_o and_o by_o consequence_n the_o seven_o first_o day_n that_o ever_o be_v the_o only_a pattern_n for_o the_o inchoation_n and_o determination_n of_o all_o day_n since_o the_o f_o 2._o evening_n be_v here_o place_v before_o the_o morning_n as_o expositor_n observe_v by_o god_n himself_o because_o the_o day_n in_o natural_a and_o divine_a account_n begin_v at_o evening_n the_o evening_n and_o darkness_n be_v precede_a to_o the_o morning_n and_o light_n even_o in_o point_n of_o time_n gen._n 1_o 2_o 3._o second_o it_o be_v evident_a by_o exod._n 12._o 3_o 6_o 12_o 29_o 42_o 51._o compare_v and_o paralel_v with_o levit._n 23._o 5._o numb._n 9_o 11._o cap._n 28._o 16._o deut._n 16._o 4._o josh._n 5._o 10._o 2_o chron._n 30._o 15._o c_o 35._o 1._o ezra_n 6._o 19_o 20._o and_o ezech._n 45._o 21._o all_o treat_n of_o the_o time_n when_o the_o passover_n be_v to_o begin_v in_o the_o ten_o day_n of_o this_o month_n they_o shall_v take_v to_o they_o every_o man_n a_o lamb_n a_o lamb_n for_o a_o house_n and_o you_o shall_v keep_v it_o up_o until_o the_o fourteen_o day_n of_o the_o same_o month_n and_o the_o whole_a assembly_n of_o the_o congregation_n of_o israel_n shall_v kill_v it_o in_o the_o evening_n for_o i_o will_v pass_v through_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n this_o night_n and_o will_v smite_v all_o the_o first_o bear_v of_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n both_o of_o man_n and_o beast_n in_o the_o fourteen_o day_n of_o the_o first_o month_n at_o even_o be_v the_o lord_n passover_n the_o fourteen_o day_n at_o even_o shall_v they_o keep_v it_o and_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n go_v away_o and_o do_v as_o the_o lord_n have_v command_v and_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o at_o midnight_n the_o lord_n smite_v all_o the_o first_o bear_v in_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v a_o night_n to_o be_v much_o observe_v unto_o the_o lord_n for_o bring_v the_o chilaren_a of_o israelout_n of_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n and_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v the_o self_n same_o day_n that_o the_o lord_n do_v bring_v the_o child_n of_o israel_n out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n by_o their_o army_n from_o which_o word_n it_o be_v apparent_a 1._o that_o the_o fourteen_o day_n of_o the_o month_n abib_fw-mi on_o which_o the_o passover_n be_v keep_v begin_v in_o scripture_n account_n at_o evening_n 1._o because_o they_o be_v to_o keep_v the_o paschal_a lamb_n until_o the_o fourteen_o day_n and_o then_o to_o kill_v it_o in_o the_o evening_n therefore_o that_o day_n begin_v at_o evening_n 2._o because_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o passover_n with_o the_o kill_n dress_v and_o eat_v of_o the_o paschall_n lamb_n do_v commence_v at_o evening_n thererefore_o the_o day_n too_o which_o no_o doubt_n the_o feast_n begin_v for_o if_o the_o day_n begin_v not_o till_o the_o follow_a morning_n the_o passover_n have_v be_v keep_v before_o it_o not_o upon_o it_o upon_o the_o thirteen_o not_o the_o fourteen_o day_n of_o the_o month_n 2._o that_o that_o evening_n and_o night_n on_o which_o the_o passover_n be_v keep_v be_v part_n of_o the_o follow_n not_o of_o the_o foregoing_a day_n 1._o because_o this_o feast_n of_o the_o passover_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v the_o whole_a fourteen_o day_n in_o remembrance_n of_o god_n pass_v over_o the_o israelite_n slay_v the_o egyptian_n and_o deliver_v his_o people_n out_o of_o egypt_n since_o therefore_o they_o begin_v not_o to_o kill_v and_o eat_v the_o passover_n in_o the_o morning_n but_o at_o evening_n the_o evening_n must_v necessary_o begin_v the_o day_n and_o be_v a_o part_n only_o of_o the_o follow_a day_n not_o of_o the_o day_n precede_v it_o else_o it_o will_v have_v be_v but_o a_o half-holy_a day_n and_o no_o more_o the_o whole_a precede_a day_n be_v not_o solemnize_v but_o the_o night_n alone_o or_o at_o least_o a_o holy_a day_n make_v up_o of_o the_o evening_n of_o the_o fourteen_o and_o the_o morning_n of_o the_o fifteen_o day_n not_o of_o the_o fourteen_o day_n alone_o both_o which_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o text_n 2._o because_o this_o celebrate_n of_o the_o passover_n the_o fourteen_o day_n at_o evening_n be_v do_v in_o memory_n of_o god_n pass_v over_o they_o and_o slay_v the_o egyptian_n at_o midnight_n follow_v and_o bring_v they_o out_o of_o egypt_n with_o their_o army_n the_o next_o morning_n this_o evening_n therefore_o must_v be_v part_n of_o that_o day_n to_o which_o midnight_n and_o the_o morning_n follow_v do_v belong_v which_o must_v necessary_o appertain_v to_o the_o fifteen_o not_o the_o fourteen_o day_n if_o the_o fourteen_o day_n begin_v the_o midnight_n or_o morning_n before_o and_o not_o that_o very_a evening_n and_o so_o the_o fourteen_o day_n shall_v be_v solemnize_v for_o a_o deliverance_n happen_v on_o the_o fifteen_o day_n not_o on_o it_o which_o be_v absurd_a to_o think_v the_o deliverance_n therefore_o happen_v the_o midnight_n and_o morning_n which_o succeed_v this_o evening_n it_o must_v doubtless_o be_v solemnize_v as_o part_v of_o the_o subsequent_a not_o of_o the_o precedent_a day_n 3._o because_o the_o text_n say_v express_o exod._n 12._o 51._o the_o same_o day_n the_o lord_n bring_v the_o child_n of_o israel_n out_o of_o egypt_n by_o their_o army_n therefore_o this_o evening_n and_o midnight_n be_v part_n of_o the_o ensue_a day_n because_o the_o israelite_n depart_v not_o out_o of_o egypt_n with_o their_o army_n till_o the_o g_o 5._o morning_n follow_v as_o that_o chapter_n manifest_v and_o yet_o the_o scripture_n say_v that_o they_o depart_v out_o of_o egypt_n the_o same_o fourteen_o day_n whereon_o they_o do_v eat_v the_o passover_n and_o god_n slay_v the_o first-born_a of_o egypt_n this_o fourteen_o day_n therefore_o in_o divine_a calculation_n both_o as_o a_o natural_a day_n and_o as_o a_o passover_n day_n too_o begin_v and_o end_v at_o evening_n and_o so_o by_o consequence_n all_o other_o day_n three_o it_o be_v most_o clear_a by_o exod._n 12._o 18_o 19_o compare_v 3._o with_o levit._n 23._o 5_o 6._o and_o numb._n 28._o 16._o in_o the_o first_o month_n on_o the_o fourteen_o day_n of_o the_o month_n at_o even_a seven_o day_n shall_v there_o be_v no_o leaven_n find_v in_o your_o house_n seven_o day_n shall_v unleavened_a bread_n be_v eat_v this_o feast_n of_o unleavened_a bread_n be_v to_o continue_v seven_o day_n but_o these_o day_n and_o this_o feast_n by_o god_n own_o limitation_n do_v begin_v and_o end_v at_o evening_n for_o the_o text_n be_v express_v that_o on_o the_o fourteen_o day_n at_o even_a they_o shall_v eat_v unleavened_a bread_n till_o the_o twenty_o first_o day_n at_o even_a the_o evening_n therefore_o be_v both_o the_o alpha_fw-gr and_o omega_n of_o this_o feast_n of_o all_o these_o day_n in_o scripture_n reckon_v and_o so_o by_o consequence_n of_o all_o other_o day_n four_o this_o be_v as_o clear_a as_o the_o sun_n at_o noonday_n by_o 4._o the_o ceremonial_a law_n concerning_o uncleanness_n on_o any_o day_n or_o season_n of_o the_o year_n if_o any_o of_o the_o israelite_n chance_v to_o be_v legal_o unclean_a in_o some_o case_n they_o be_v to_o remain_v unclean_a for_o one_o day_n in_o other_o for_o seven_o day_n but_o how_o do_v these_o day_n begin_v and_o end_n in_o god_n account_n certain_o at_o evening_n for_o all_o the_o text_n run_v thus_o concerning_o he_o who_o be_v unclean_a for_o one_o day_n he_o shall_v be_v unclean_a until_o the_o even_o and_o when_o the_o evening_n come_v on_o he_o shall_v wash_v himself_o with_o water_n and_o when_o the_o sun_n be_v down_o he_o shall_v come_v into_o the_o camp_n again_o and_o thus_o concerning_o the_o
of_o the_o three_o d●y_n on_o which_o he_o arise_v shall_v be_v past_a before_o his_o rise_n which_o can_v not_o be_v have_v the_o day_n b●gun_v just_a at_o morning_n or_o midnight_n not_o at_o evening_n he_o be_v rise_v very_o early_o while_o it_o be_v dark_a john_n 20._o 1_o 2._o the_o question_n then_o for_o the_o clear_n of_o this_o article_n of_o christ_n resurrection_n upon_o the_o three_o day_n will_v be_v only_o this_o what_o be_v mean_v here_o by_o three_o day_n how_o these_o day_n be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v compute_v and_o from_o what_o time_n they_o do_v begin_v to_o which_o all_o y_o truth_n ancient_a and_o modern_a divine_n who_o have_v comment_v on_o the_o evangelist_n or_o write_v of_o christ_n resurrection_n reply_v with_o one_o accord_n 1._o that_o by_o three_o day_n in_o these_o scripture_n be_v mean_v not_o three_o entire_a day_n for_o christ_n lie_v not_o three_o whole_a day_n in_o his_o grave_n but_o one_o whole_a day_n and_o a_o part_n of_o two_o other_o day_n but_o part_n to_o wit_n part_n of_o the_o six_o day_n whereon_o he_o be_v crucify_v the_o whole_a sabbath_n day_n follow_v it_o and_o the_o evening_n or_o night_n which_o be_v part_n of_o the_o first_o day_n whereon_o he_o arise_v 2._o that_o these_o day_n must_v be_v thus_o compute_v and_o do_v thus_o begin_v and_o end_v the_o first_o of_o th●m_fw-la be_v our_o good_a friday_n begin_v at_o evening_n and_o end_v at_o evening_n short_o after_o our_o saviour_n be_v take_v down_o from_o his_o cross_n and_o entomb_v the_o second_o of_o they_o be_v the_o seven_o day_n sabbath_n begin_v and_o end_v at_o evening_n all_o which_o day_n christ_n rest_v and_o keep_v a_o sabbath_n in_o his_o grave_n the_o three_o day_n the_o jew_n first_o day_n and_o our_o lordsday_n begin_v at_o even_o when_o the_o sabbath_n conclude_v and_o end_v the_o evening_n follow_v a_o little_a after_o our_o saviour_n appearance_n to_o his_o disciple_n john_n 20._o 19_o by_o which_o calculation_n our_o saviour_n lie_v part_n of_o the_o first_o the_o whole_a second_o and_o a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o three_o day_n in_o his_o grave_n to_o wit_v the_o evening_n and_o great_a part_n of_o the_o night_n and_o so_o well_o nigh_o half_a the_o three_o day_n be_v past_a before_o his_o resurrection_n so_o that_o he_o may_v well_o be_v say_v to_o rise_v again_o the_o the_o three_o day_n and_o by_o a_o synecdoche_n membri_fw-la to_o lie_v three_o day_n in_o his_o grave_n and_o z_o 63._o after_o three_o day_n that_o be_v after_o the_o beginning_n of_o three_o day_n the_o latter_a part_n of_o the_o three_o day_n be_v include_v and_o the_o forepart_n only_o exclude_v in_o this_o phrase_n of_o speech_n to_o rise_v again_o which_o he_o can_v not_o be_v proper_o say_v to_o do_v have_v this_o three_o day_n begin_v at_o morning_n he_o be_v rise_v again_o when_o it_o be_v dark_a john_n 20._o 1._o matth._n 28._o 1_o 2._o and_o so_o upon_o the_o second_o day_n before_o not_o on_o or_o after_o the_o three_o day_n in_o this_o strange_a account_n which_o no_o divine_a in_o this_o particular_a of_o christ_n resurrection_n ever_o follow_v all_o of_o they_o joint_o resolve_v that_o the_o three_o day_n on_o which_o our_o saviour_n arise_v and_o the_o two_o precede_a day_n according_a to_o divine_a computation_n begin_v and_o end_v at_o evening_n wherefore_o this_o three_o conclusion_n even_o by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o all_o man_n be_v indubitable_a and_o quite_o overturn_v our_o antagonist_n foundation_n for_o the_o lord_n day_n inc●ption_n in_o the_o morning_n to_o wit_n that_o christ_n resurrection_n in_o the_o morning_n do_v translate_v the_o beginning_n of_o this_o first_o day_n from_o evening_n to_o morning_n which_o be_v but_o a_o gross_a mistake_n direct_o contrary_a to_o all_o the_o recite_a scripture_n the_o resolution_n of_o all_o judicious_a divine_n and_o writer_n in_o all_o age_n as_o i_o shall_v anon_o more_o full_o manifest_a in_o its_o proper_a place_n for_o the_o four_o that_o this_o beginning_n and_o conclude_v of_o day_n at_o evening_n be_v immutable_a i_o mean_v in_o divine_a respect_n not_o of_o 4._o civil_a it_o be_v most_o clear_a for_o these_o ensue_a reason_n first_o because_o it_o be_v that_o bound_n which_o god_n himself_o the_o a_o 7._o lord_n of_o time_n and_o ancient_a of_o day_n have_v prescribe_v they_o 1._o both_o by_o his_o word_n his_o work_n and_o own_o divine_a calculation_n as_o the_o three_o foregoing_a conclusion_n evidence_n and_o what_o god_n himself_o have_v thus_o limit_v and_o prefix_v can_v be_v alter_v but_o by_o himself_o alone_o who_o never_o change_v this_o beginning_n or_o period_n of_o day_n for_o aught_o appear_v in_o scripture_n eccles_n 3._o 14._o jer._n 31._o 35_o 36._o c._n 33._o 20_o 21._o second_o because_o it_o be_v that_o termination_n of_o day_n which_o god_n himself_o institute_v at_o the_o very_a creation_n whenas_o he_o prefix_v 2._o such_o limit_n to_o day_n and_o time_n as_o be_v to_o contive_a in_o all_o succeed_a age_n till_o time_n shall_v be_v no_o more_o witness_v gen._n 1._o 2_o 3_o 5_o 8_o 13_o to_o 20._o 23._o 31._o where_o god_n make_v darkness_n to_o precede_v the_o light_n the_o evening_n antecedent_n to_o the_o morning_n and_o to_o begin_v the_o day_n the_o evening_n and_o the_o morning_n not_o the_o morning_n and_o the_o evening_n i_o mean_v in_o point_n of_o priority_n make_v the_o first_o seven_o day_n and_o so_o by_o consequence_n all_o succeed_a day_n the_o day_n and_o week_n be_v now_o the_o same_o and_o of_o the_o same_o dimension_n as_o they_o be_v at_o the_o creation_n and_o therefore_o retain_v the_o self_n same_o beginning_n and_o end_n now_o as_o god_n design_v to_o they_o then_o and_o that_o by_o a_o natura_fw-la unchangeable_a ordinance_n for_o god_n at_o the_o creation_n ordain_v the_o sun_n the_o moon_n and_o star_n to_o rule_v over_o the_o day_n and_o night_n to_o divide_v the_o light_n from_o the_o darkness_n that_o be_v to_o bind_v out_o the_o day_n and_o night_n to_o be_v for_o sign_n and_o for_o season_n and_o for_o day_n and_o year_n gen._n 1._o 14._o to_o 19_o psal._n 136._o 6_o 7_o 8._o psal._n 104._o 19_o and_o that_o so_o long_o as_o the_o world_n shall_v endure_v or_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n have_v a_o be_v witness_v gen._n 8._o 22_o while_o the_o earth_n remain_v seed_n time_n and_o ha●vest_n and_o cold_a and_o heat_n and_o summer_n and_o winter_n and_o day_n and_o night_n shall_v not_o cease_v that_o be_v they_o shall_v observe_v the_o bound_n and_o time_n that_o i_o have_v pr●scribed_v they_o at_o the_o creation_n without_o any_o alteration_n jer._n 31_o 35_o 36._o and_o c._n 33._o 20._o 21._o make_v this_o m●st_a clear_a thus_o say_v the_o lord_n which_o give_v the_o sun_n for_o a_o light_n by_o day_n and_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o moon_n and_o of_o the_o star_n for_o a_o light_n by_o night_n if_o these_o ordinance_n depart_v from_o before_o i_o or_o if_o you_o can_v break_v my_o covenant_n of_o the_o day_n and_o of_o the_o night_n that_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v day_n and_o night_n in_o their_o season_n that_o be_v at_o the_o time_n which_o i_o appoint_v at_o the_o creation_n then_o also_o may_v my_o covenant_n be_v break_v with_o david_n my_o servant_n which_o text_n do_v full_o evince_v the_o beginning_n end_n of_o day_n and_o limit_n of_o time_n institute_v at_o the_o creation_n to_o be_v unalterable_a so_o long_o as_o the_o world_n remain_v which_o be_v likewise_o back_v by_o psal._n 74._o 16_o 17._o ps._n 72._o 57_o ps._n 104._o 19_o ps._n 121._o 6._o ps._n 136._o 9_o and_o 148_o 3_o 5_o 6._o the_o day_n be_v thou_o the_o night_n also_o be_v thou_o thou_o have_v prepare_v the_o light_n and_o the_o sun_n thou_o have_v make_v summer_n and_o winter_n he_o appoint_v the_o moon_n for_o season_n the_o sunknow_v his_o go_n down_o thou_o make_v darkness_n and_o it_o be_v night_n praise_v he_o sun_n and_o moon_n praise_v he_o all_o you_o star_n of_o light_n for_o he_o command_v and_o they_o be_v create_v he_o have_v also_o establish_v they_o for_o ever_o and_o ever_o he_o have_v make_v a_o decree_n which_o shall_v not_o pass_v from_o all_o which_o scripture_n it_o be_v infallible_a that_o god_n at_o the_o creation_n fix_v immutable_a limit_n to_o day_n and_o time_n both_o for_o their_o beginning_n end_n length_n which_o shall_v and_o must_v continue_v the_o same_o for_o ever_o the_o day_n week_n month_n and_o year_n be_v of_o the_o same_o extent_n for_o the_o present_a as_o they_o be_v at_o the_o beginning_n therefore_o the_o inception_n and_o end_n of_o the_o day_n at_o evening_n be_v settle_v at_o the_o creation_n do_v and_o must_v remain_v unalterable_a three_o this_o inchoa●ion_n and_o conclusion_n
in_o time_n of_o popery_n all_o of_o they_o resolve_v the_o four_o commandment_n to_o be_v moral_a still_o in_o force_n oblige_v all_o christian_n under_o the_o gospel_n to_o the_o weekly_a observation_n and_o sanctification_n of_o the_o entire_a lordsday_n that_o totus_n ille_fw-la dies._fw-la tutaliter_fw-la divino_fw-la cultvi_fw-la applicandus_fw-la est_fw-la and_o nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la agendum_fw-la nisi_fw-la deo_fw-la vacandum_fw-la and_o that_o because_o dies._fw-la integer_fw-la and_o sabbatum_fw-la totum_fw-la cultui_fw-la divino_fw-la sacratur_fw-la not_o two_o or_o three_o hour_n of_o it_o only_o devote_v to_o the_o public_a exercise_n of_o god_n worship_n in_o the_o church_n as_o some_o new_a *_o etc._n doctor_n assent_n who_o allot_v the_o rest_n to_o sport_n pastime_n and_o worldly_a labour_n or_o affair_n be_v more_o lic●ntious_a and_o profane_a than_o papist_n in_o this_o point_n who_o be_v general_o as_o strict_a as_o the_o great_a puritan_n writer_n in_o their_o doctrine_n for_o their_o entire_a sanctification_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o against_o the_o use_n of_o all_o ordinary_a labour_n sport_n pastime_n dance_v interlude_n and_o carnal_a pleasure_n on_o it_o or_o any_o part_n thereof_o even_o from_o evening_n to_o evening_n when_o they_o begin_v and_o end_v it_o now_o if_o the_o lordsday_n itself_o be_v thus_o to_o be_v sanctify_v and_o solemnize_v by_o christiaans_n even_o by_o the_o equity_n and_o morality_n of_o the_o four_o commaudement_n itself_o literal_o commence_v only_o the_o sanctification_n of_o the_o seven_o day_n sabbath_n which_o begin_v and_o end_v always_o at_o evening_n then_o it_o must_v by_o the_o very_a equity_n and_o morality_n of_o the_o sourth_o commandment_n be_v sanctify_v and_o solemnize_v by_o christian_n from_o evening_n to_o evening_n as_o the_o seven_o de_fw-la sabbath_n be_v both_o by_o jew_n and_o christian_n heretofore_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o precept_n which_o reason_n our_o opposite_n can_v no_o way_n evade_v 6._o our_o opposite_n themselves_o apply_v all_o text_n and_o precept_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n for_o the_o sanctification_n of_o the_o 6._o seven_o day_n sabbath_n unto_o the_o lordsday_n sabbath_n as_o be_v all_o one_o with_o it_o in_o substance_n why_o then_o shall_v they_o or_o any_o other_o reject_v that_o text_n of_o levit._n 23._o 32._o from_o even_o to_o even_o you_o shall_v celebrate_v your_o sabbath_n refuse_v the_o usual_a scripture_n computation_n of_o the_o beginning_n and_o end_v all_o day_n all_o festival_n at_o evening_n and_o affix_v a_o new_a incep●ion_n or_o ●nd_v to_o the_o lord-day_n and_o all_o other_o day_n too_o at_o morning_n or_o midnight_n which_o the_o sacred_a writ_n do_v no_o way_n warrant_v as_o therefore_o they_o apply_v most_o other_o thing_n concerning_o the_o seven_o day_n sabbath_n to_o the_o lord_n day_n so_o must_v they_o now_o the_o time_n and_o text_n for_o its_o beginning_n too_o unless_o they_o can_v give_v good_a scripture_n reason_n for_o it_o which_o no_o man_n can_v do_v 7._o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o lordsday_n and_o sabbath_n at_o evening_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o sun_n set_v or_o the_o evening-star_n begin_v 7._o to_o shine_v as_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a whereas_o the_o beginning_n of_o it_o from_o the_o hour_n or_o moment_n of_o christ_n resurrection_n which_o be_v not_o certain_o know_v nor_o express_v by_o the_o evangelist_n be_v arbitrary_a and_o uncertain_a and_o so_o not_o to_o be_v embrace_v so_o be_v it_o m●st_a consonant_n to_o that_o rest_n or_o sabbath_n in_o heaven_n of_o which_o these_o sabbath_n be_v a_o real_a type_n heb._n 4._o to_o 11._o for_o our_o heavenly_a sabbath_n ever_o begin_v in_o the_o very_a evening_n and_o sunset_n of_o our_o day_n when_o death_n put_v a_o period_n to_o they_o rev_n 14._o 13._o job_n 3._o 17_o 18._o or_o at_o least_o at_o the_o evening_n and_o period_n of_o this_o world_n when_o day_n shall_v be_v no_o long_o rev._n 10._o 6_o 7._o therefore_o by_o the_o analogy_n of_o the_o type_n to_o the_o substance_n those_o sabbath_n shall_v begin_v at_o evening_n too_o when_o the_o daylight_n end_v the_o rather_o because_o the_o evening_n usual_o put_v a_o end_n to_o our_o labour_n and_o begin_v our_o ordinary_a rest_n as_o death_n the_o evening_n of_o our_o day_n conclude_v our_o earthly_a toil_n and_o travel_n and_o commence_v our_o heavenly_a rest_n rev._n 14._o 13._o 8._o this_o beginning_n of_o the_o sabbath_n and_o lord_n day_n at_o evening_n do_v best_a prepare_v man_n for_o the_o sanctification_n 8._o and_o duty_n of_o it_o and_o most_o of_o all_o prevent_v the_o profanation_n of_o it_o for_o first_o it_o make_v man_n to_o put_v a_o timely_a period_n to_o their_o weekly_a labour_n on_o saturday_n evening_n and_o then_o to_o begin_v the_o sanctification_n of_o it_o with_o private_a meditation_n prayer_n sing_v of_o psalm_n read_v the_o scripture_n catcchife_v of_o their_o child_n and_o family_n examination_n of_o their_o own_o heart_n and_o way_n and_o such_o like_a holy_a duty_n where_o as_o the_o doctrine_n of_o its_o beginning_n at_o midnight_n or_o morning_n light_n as_o woeful_a euperience_n witness_v make_v many_o spend_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o saturday_n evening_n and_o night_n when_o the_o sabbath_n and_o lordsday_n begin_v in_o true_a calculation_n especial_o in_o city_n and_o market_n town_n in_o buy_v sell_v drink_v game_n who●ing_v and_o such_o like_a worldly_a or_o carnal_a employment_n which_o this_o doctrine_n of_o its_o commencement_n at_o evening_n will_v easy_o redress_v 2._o it_o cause_v man_n to_o go_v to_o bed_n and_o take_v their_o rest_n in_o due_a season_n to_o rise_v the_o more_o early_o in_o the_o morning_n to_o come_v to_o the_o public_a duty_n of_o god_n worship_n with_o great_a cheerfulness_n and_o better_a preparation_n and_o so_o to_o receive_v more_o profit_n by_o they_o to_o resort_v more_o timely_a to_o the_o church_n to_o dispatch_v their_o own_o private_a devotion_n before_o they_o go_v to_o the_o public_a assembly_n and_o to_o be_v every_o way_n more_o holy_a and_o active_a whereas_o the_o other_o midnight_n or_o morning_n inception_n of_o it_o make_v trade_n man_n and_o other_o to_o set_v up_o saturday_n night_n as_o we_o erroneous_o both_o call_v and_o repute_v they_o very_o late_o about_o secular_a or_o vi●ious_a sinful_a employment_n there_o be_v more_o sin_n for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o disordr_n commit_v that_o evening_n and_o night_n then_o on_o any_o or_o all_o the_o other_o six_o to_o lie_v long_o in_o bed_n the_o lord_n day_n morning_n to_o come_v very_o late_o to_o church_n or_o not_o at_o all_o to_o repair_v to_o public_a duty_n without_o any_o or_o at_o least_o with_o small_a preparation_n bring_v along_o with_o they_o head_n and_o heart_n full_a of_o worldly_a care_n of_o sinful_a thought_n of_o unlamented_a iniquity_n and_o as_o full_a of_o deadness_n and_o drowsiness_n which_o make_v they_o either_o to_o sleep_v out_o prayer_n and_o sermon_n too_o or_o not_o to_o observe_v and_o mind_v they_o as_o they_o ought_v all_o which_o the_o evening_n begin_v thereof_o will_v ready_o and_o best_o prevent_v wherefore_o i_o may_v safe_o conclude_v that_o the_o sabbath_n and_o lordsday_n ought_v of_o right_a to_o b●gin_v at_o evening_n since_o god_n be_v *_o 27._o only_o wise_a will_v certain_o institute_v such_o a_o inchoation_n of_o they_o as_o may_v best_o prepare_v and_o enable_v man_n to_o their_o sanctification_n and_o most_o anticipate_v their_o profanation_n the_o cause_n why_o he_o prescribe_v the_o celebration_n of_o the_o sabbath_n from_o even_o to_o even_o levit._n 23._o 32._o if_o i_o right_o conjecture_v 9_o it_o be_v confess_v by_o all_o that_o in_o the_o scripture_n and_o israelite_n account_n all_o day_n begin_v at_o evening_n as_o i_o have_v prove_v 9_o at_o large_a before_o it_o be_v likewise_o most_o certain_a that_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n be_v israelite_n do_v ever_o constant_o observe_v the_o scripture_n and_o their_o own_o national_a computation_n of_o the_o beginning_n and_o end_n of_o day_n it_o be_v that_o which_o christ_n himself_o and_o all_o the_o evangelist_n follow_v as_o i_o have_v evidence_v at_o large_a in_o the_o three_o and_o five_o conclusion_n neither_o be_v it_o any_o way_n probable_a that_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n or_o the_o primitive-church_n and_o christian_n who_o be_v in_o all_o thing_n guide_v by_o they_o do_v or_o will_v alter_v this_o their_o national_a and_o divine_a beginning_n or_o conclude_v of_o day_n there_o be_v no_o ground_n or_o reason_n for_o it_o for_o aught_o that_o yet_o appear_v if_o therefore_o the_o lordsday_n be_v institute_v and_o consecrate_v for_o a_o sabbath_n by_o christ_n himself_o as_o many_o or_o by_o his_o apostle_n as_o most_o or_o by_o the_o primitive_a church_n christian_n only_a soon_o after_o the_o apostle_n time_n as_o other_o affirm_v one_o of_o which_o three_o opinion_n be_v and_o