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world_n creation_n day_n sabbath_n 3,921 5 9.7014 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A37049 A practical exposition of the X. Commandements with a resolution of several momentous questions and cases of conscience. Durham, James, 1622-1658. 1675 (1675) Wing D2822; ESTC R19881 403,531 522

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that_o man_n at_o the_o close_a of_o the_o week_n shall_v lay_v up_o by_o they_o as_o god_n have_v bless_v they_o then_o to_o reserve_v it_o to_o the_o begin_n of_o another_o week_n be_v not_o the_o first_o day_n more_o especial_o to_o be_v sanctify_v then_o the_o last_o and_o the_o last_o to_o be_v account_v but_o a_o ordinary_a work_a day_n the_o fitness_n than_o flow_v from_o this_o that_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n be_v the_o day_n of_o their_o solemn_a communion_n with_o god_n and_o with_o one_o another_o and_o the_o day_n of_o their_o partake_n most_o liberal_o of_o spiritual_a blessing_n from_o he_o that_o therefore_o they_o shall_v be_v most_o ready_o warm_v in_o their_o affection_n and_o be_v most_o liberal_a in_o their_o communication_n to_o such_o as_o want_v especial_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o jew_n to_o be_v party_n for_o who_o that_o collection_n or_o contribution_n be_v it_o be_v the_o apostle_n great_a argument_n whereby_o he_o plead_v for_o charity_n to_o the_o poor_a jew_n from_o the_o christian_a gentile_n rom._n 15.26_o 27._o that_o the_o gentile_n be_v their_o debtor_n in_o temporal_n because_o they_o have_v receive_v spiritual_a thing_n from_o they_o now_o this_o argument_n be_v most_o fresh_a and_o powerful_a when_o believer_n do_v on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n record_v god_n privilege_v they_o with_o his_o ordinance_n and_o give_v they_o his_o day_n in_o place_n of_o the_o ordinance_n and_o day_n ●_o which_o the_o jew_n once_o have_v and_o yet_o derive_v these_o unto_o they_o by_o the_o jew_n i_o say_v this_o argument_n will_v then_o be_v most_o fresh_a to_o incite_v to_o that_o duty_n in_o particular_a if_o any_o say_v that_o it_o be_v accidental_a that_o the_o first_o day_n be_v choose_v or_o name_v rather_o than_o another_o because_o one_o behove_v to_o be_v name_v and_o it_o be_v alike_o which_o but_o 1._o i_o demand_v why_o be_v it_o universal_a if_o it_o be_v from_o one_o church_n only_o it_o may_v possible_o have_v be_v think_v so_o but_o he_o do_v call_v for_o this_o duty_n on_o that_o day_n from_o more_o church_n 2._o why_o do_v he_o not_o recommend_v it_o but_o command_v it_o as_o have_v more_o than_o a_o indifferency_n in_o the_o very_a day_n and_o 3._o can_v it_o be_v by_o guess_n or_o accident_n to_o speak_v so_o that_o so_o many_o privilege_n be_v fall_v on_o that_o day_n and_o that_o so_o many_o thing_n be_v record_v of_o it_o and_o astrict_v to_o it_o by_o command_n which_o be_v not_o do_v of_o and_o to_z any_o other_o day_n and_o if_o one_o place_n will_v not_o suffice_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o first_o day_n and_o not_o the_o seven_o day_n be_v prefer_v by_o the_o apostle_n as_o the_o chief_a day_n of_o solemn_a public_a worship_n yet_o all_o these_o thing_n put_v together_o must_v prove_v a_o preference_n in_o that_o day_n or_o we_o must_v say_v that_o the_o penman_n of_o holy_a scripture_n have_v be_v very_o partial_a who_o have_v mark_v many_o thing_n and_o record_v they_o concern_v god_n worship_n on_o that_o day_n and_o have_v never_o so_o much_o as_o once_o for_o solemn_a service_n name_v what_o be_v do_v on_o the_o second_o three_o four_o five_o day_n we_o must_v either_o say_v that_o this_o be_v inadvertent_o do_v which_o be_v blasphemy_n consider_v by_o what_o spirit_n they_o write_v or_o we_o must_v say_v it_o be_v do_v to_o put_v a_o preference_n on_o that_o day_n and_o to_o show_v that_o it_o be_v especial_o to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o as_o the_o most_o solemn_a day_n for_o god_n worship_n by_o christian_n which_o be_v the_o thing_n to_o be_v confirm_v for_o the_o day_n that_o be_v claim_v as_o the_o lord_n keep_v for_o he_o and_o singular_o mark_v to_o be_v privilege_v beyond_o other_o day_n must_v be_v his_o day_n but_o this_o first_o day_n be_v such_o ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n propos._n 5._o this_o change_n of_o the_o day_n whereby_o the_o seven_o be_v lay_v aside_o and_o the_o first_o substitute_v in_o its_o room_n be_v of_o divine_a authority_n and_o institution_n and_o not_o by_o any_o mere_a human_a or_o ecclesiastic_a constitution_n i_o conceive_v there_o be_v indeed_o no_o mid_n here_o betwixt_o a_o divine_a institution_n which_o have_v god_n warrant_n and_o authority_n stamp_v on_o it_o and_o for_o conscience_n sake_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v as_o be_v obligatory_a thereof_o and_o that_o immediate_o and_o human_a or_o ecclesiastic_a constitution_n which_o may_v reach_v the_o external_a m_o ●n_n but_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o worship_n can_v bind_v the_o conscience_n or_o impose_v they_o as_o necessary_a now_o that_o this_o change_n be_v not_o by_o the_o last_o but_o by_o the_o first_o we_o prove_v these_o way_n 1._o thus_o if_o it_o be_v not_o human_a or_o ecclesiastic_a to_o ●●n_fw-la it_o must_v be_v divine_a but_o it_o be_v not_o human_a or_o ecclesiastic_a ergo_fw-la its_o divine_a that_o it_o be_v not_o human_a will_v appear_v 1._o if_o it_o reach_v the_o conscience_n and_o that_o immediate_o then_o it_o be_v not_o human_a but_o divine_a but_o it_o do_v so_o 2._o if_o no_o man_n or_o church_n on_o earth_n have_v power_n to_o alter_v god_n day_n now_o nay_o nor_o simple_o or_o at_o all_o then_o it_o be_v not_o human_a or_o ecclesiastic_a but_o first_o none_o can_v change_v it_o as_o we_o may_v clear_v from_o great_a absurdity_n that_o will_v follow_v 2._o if_o any_o church_n have_v this_o power_n let_v they_o show_v it_o the_o old_a church_n have_v it_o not_o neither_o the_o new_a as_o be_v clear_v in_o the_o first_o question_n 2._o we_o proceed_v to_o evince_v this_o change_n to_o be_v by_o divine_a institution_n these_o four_o way_n 1._o from_o reason_n flow_v from_o scripture_n or_o consequence_n draw_v from_o it_o 1._o thus_o where_o by_o genuine_a and_o native_a consequence_n draw_v from_o scripture_n any_o thing_n be_v so_o impose_v as_o it_o can_v without_o sin_n be_v alter_v or_o neglect_v there_o be_v a_o divine_a institution_n but_o in_o the_o change_n of_o the_o seven_o day-sabbath_n to_o the_o first_o such_o consequence_n may_v be_v draw_v from_o scripture_n as_o will_v upon_o supposition_n of_o the_o change_n a_o strict_a it_o to_o the_o first_o day_n so_o as_o that_o can_v be_v alter_v or_o neglect_v without_o sin_n ergo_fw-la it_o be_v of_o divine_a institution_n the_o question_n can_v be_v only_o of_o the_o minor_a which_o be_v make_v out_o from_o what_o be_v say_v in_o the_o three_o proposition_n thus_o if_o these_o very_a ground_n which_o plead_v the_o conveniency_n of_o the_o change_n simple_o do_v plead_v the_o conveniency_n of_o that_o change_n to_o the_o first_o day_n then_o by_o clear_a and_o unforced_a consequence_n the_o first_o day_n be_v choose_v and_o can_v without_o sin_n be_v pass_v by_o alter_v or_o neglect_v except_o we_o say_v these_o reason_n have_v no_o weight_n but_o these_o very_a ground_n will_v be_v find_v to_o plead_v for_o and_o to_o be_v applicable_a to_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n a_o lonely_a and_o therefore_o beside_o all_o other_o day_n in_o the_o new_a world_n it_o m_o ●y_a be_v call_v the_o day_n which_o god_n special_o make_v as_o it_o be_v the_o day_n of_o christ_n rest_n from_o the_o work_n of_o redemption_n answerable_a to_o god_n rest_n a_o ●ter_n the_o credit_n ition_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o as_o be_v most_o conducible_a to_o that_o end_n the_o first_o day_n can_v be_v without_o sin_n pass_v by_o neglect_a or_o alter_v 2._o thus_o if_o the_o very_a day_n of_o christ_n rest_n in_o the_o new_a world_n be_v to_o be_v rest_v on_o and_o sanctify_v as_o the_o sabbath_n than_o the_o first_o day_n be_v to_o be_v rest_v on_o and_o sanctify_v but_o by_o analogy_n from_o the_o work_n of_o creation_n we_o may_v see_v that_o the_o first_o day_n of_o rest_n after_o the_o finish_n of_o the_o work_n of_o redemption_n be_v to_o be_v sanctify_v ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o psal._n 118._o be_v very_o considerable_a to_o this_o purpose_n wherein_o there_o be_v 1._o a_o prophecy_n of_o christ._n 2._o of_o a_o day_n which_o god_n have_v singular_o make_v for_o we_o to_o joy_n in_o 3._o that_o day_n be_v the_o day_n wherein_o the_o reject_a stone_n be_v make_v the_o head_n of_o the_o corner_n which_o day_n be_v clear_a from_o rom._n 1.4_o to_o be_v the_o resurrection_n day_n yea_o suppose_v that_o day_n there_o do_v signify_v the_o time_n of_o the_o gospel_n wherein_o we_o shall_v joy_v yet_o even_o that_o way_n the_o first_o day_n be_v by_o proportion_n that_o day_n eminent_o wherein_o christ_n victory_n be_v manifest_v and_o so_o the_o day_n wherein_o christian_n ought_v especial_o to_o rejoice_v the_o second_o way_n we_o may_v reason_v for_o the_o change_n to_o be_v by_o divine_a institution_n be_v
capable_a of_o bear_v a_o relation_n to_o christ_n to_o come_v and_o fall_v out_o under_o the_o mediator_n kingdom_n proper_o then_o when_o he_o come_v in_o the_o new_a world_n it_o be_v meet_v it_o shall_v be_v change_v 1._o to_o show_v he_o be_v come_v 2._o to_o show_v he_o be_v absolute_a over_o the_o house_n and_o worship_n of_o god_n 3._o some_o way_n to_o preach_v his_o grace_n and_o redemption_n in_o the_o very_a change_n of_o it_o but_o it_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o worship_n and_o tribute_n of_o our_o time_n as_o be_v say_v before_o and_o a_o piece_n of_o worship_n capable_a of_o his_o institution_n and_o remembrance_n therefore_o call_v the_o lord_n day_n which_o can_v not_o be_v be_v not_o a_o day_n of_o worship_n capable_a of_o that_o and_o it_o fall_v under_o the_o power_n of_o christ_n who_o mat._n 12._o even_o as_o the_o son_n of_o man_n be_v lord_n of_o the_o sabbath_n and_o why_o be_v that_o power_n plead_v in_o that_o particular_a of_o the_o day_n so_o often_o if_o it_o be_v not_o to_o show_v that_o there_o be_v reason_n by_o his_o come_n to_o look_v on_o the_o sabbath_n as_o under_o he_o even_o as_o all_o other_o worship_n be_v which_o stand_v by_o god_n positive_a command_n even_o as_o this_o do_v arg._n 6._o if_o by_o this_o command_n the_o day_n of_o rest_n from_o god_n most_o solemn_a work_n be_v to_o be_v our_o day_n of_o rest_n then_o after_o christ_n come_n not_o so_o before_o not_o the_o seven_o but_o the_o first_o day_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v but_o by_o the_o command_n the_o former_a be_v true_a again_o if_o that_o day_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v in_o reference_n to_o any_o solemn_a work_n of_o god_n which_o be_v the_o first_o day_n after_o his_o perfect_a it_o than_o the_o first_o day_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v but_o by_o the_o command_n the_o former_a be_v true_a because_o our_o rest_a day_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v in_o reference_n to_o the_o work_n of_o redemption_n and_o therefore_o must_v be_v on_o the_o first_o day_n which_o be_v the_o day_n after_o its_o close_n and_o perfect_v as_o to_o christ_n suffering_n and_o labour_n though_o not_o as_o to_o its_o application_n even_o as_o the_o seven_o be_v of_o god_n rest_v from_o the_o work_n of_o creation_n though_o not_o from_o his_o work_n of_o providence_n arg._n 7._o if_o the_o seven_o day_n which_o the_o jew_n keep_v have_v any_o peculiar_a tie_n or_o motive_n unto_o they_o which_o by_o christ_n be_v now_o take_v away_o than_o it_o be_v meet_v that_o at_o christ_n come_v that_o day_n shall_v be_v change_v we_o will_v understand_v here_o that_o there_o may_v be_v somewhat_o peculiar_a or_o typical_a in_o their_o seven_o day_n and_o yet_o nothing_o so_o in_o the_o four_o command_n which_o command_v one_o of_o seven_o but_o not_o the_o seven_o and_o though_o we_o can_v not_o particular_o pitch_v upon_o what_o be_v typical_a or_o peculiar_a in_o it_o yet_o may_v we_o conceive_v that_o something_o there_o be_v as_o in_o tithe_n offering_n etc._n etc._n though_o the_o particular_a thing_n which_o be_v typify_v be_v hardly_o instruct_v as_o 1._o if_o its_o beginning_n be_v on_o the_o evening_n to_o they_o as_o some_o think_v the_o reason_n of_o it_o be_v peculiar_a to_o wit_n their_o come_n out_o of_o egypt_n at_o evening_n exod._n 12._o and_o in_o so_o far_o at_o least_o it_o will_v be_v peculiar_a to_o they_o and_o by_o christ_n rise_v in_o the_o morning_n be_v change_v 2._o it_o be_v press_v peculiar_o on_o the_o account_n of_o god_n redeem_v they_o from_o egypt_n they_o have_v that_o to_o think_v on_o that_o sometime_o they_o be_v where_o they_o get_v not_o liberty_n to_o rest_v any_o day_n therefore_o shall_v they_o ease_v their_o servant_n as_o it_o be_v deut._n 5.14_o 15._o this_o hold_v especial_o if_o it_o be_v on_o the_o seven_o day_n that_o their_o freedom_n from_o egypt_n begin_v exod._n 12._o which_o be_v after_o that_o make_v the_o first_o day_n of_o their_o year_n that_o be_v the_o morrow_n after_o they_o do_v eat_v the_o passover_n as_o it_o be_v make_v probable_a by_o some_o 3._o it_o be_v peculiar_o discover_v to_o they_o by_o god_n rain_v manna_n from_o heaven_n six_o day_n and_o by_o his_o withhold_a it_o from_o they_o the_o seven_o 4._o it_o be_v peculiar_o accompany_v with_o special_a ceremonial_a service_n beyond_o other_o day_n 5._o god_n manner_n of_o deal_n with_o they_o before_o christ_n be_v to_o press_v duty_n by_o temporal_a and_o external_a advantage_n express_o and_o more_o implicit_o by_o spiritual_a mercy_n therefore_o it_o be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o that_o way_n and_o time_n to_o press_v the_o seven_o day_n on_o they_o which_o mind_v they_o of_o the_o benefit_n of_o creation_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o with_o the_o church_n under_o the_o gospel_n hence_o their_o sacrament_n have_v respect_n external_o to_o their_o deliverance_n from_o egypt_n and_o temporal_a thing_n whereas_o we_o have_v respect_n pure_o to_o what_o be_v spiritual_a 6._o the_o apostle_n coll._n 2.16_o take_v in_o their_o sabbath_n with_o their_o other_o day_n and_o though_o he_o take_v not_o in_o all_o day_n alike_o yet_o it_o can_v hardly_o be_v deny_v but_o their_o seventh-day-sabbath_n come_v in_o there_o where_o all_o the_o jewish_a time_n be_v put_v together_o therefore_o it_o will_v seem_v there_o be_v a_o type_n not_o in_o the_o command_n but_o in_o that_o day_n though_o not_o proper_o yet_o accidental_o in_o respect_n of_o its_o worship_n end_n application_n etc._n etc._n complex_o take_v and_o that_o therefore_o this_o seventh-day-sabbath_n be_v expire_v at_o least_o if_o not_o repeal_v see_v that_o day_n and_o time_n keep_v by_o the_o jew_n be_v enumerate_v with_o their_o other_o service_n which_o be_v antiquate_v even_o as_o when_o the_o apostle_n condemn_v difference_n about_o meat_n or_o drink_n his_o meaning_n be_v not_o to_o condemn_v what_o difference_n be_v make_v in_o the_o lord_n supper_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n but_o what_o be_v from_o the_o old_a so_o may_v the_o same_o be_v say_v of_o day_n it_o be_v their_o old_a difference_n he_o cry_v down_o propos._n 3_o as_o it_o be_v meet_a that_o the_o day_n of_o worship_n under_o the_o gospel_n shall_v be_v another_o then_o what_o be_v under_o the_o law_n and_o shall_v therefore_o be_v change_v so_o it_o be_v meet_a that_o the_o change_n shall_v be_v into_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n and_o to_o no_o other_o day_n for_o 1._o no_o other_o day_n have_v be_v honour_v with_o so_o many_o gospel_n privilege_n as_o 1._o with_o christ_n resurrection_n matth._n 28._o it_o be_v the_o first_o day_n of_o his_o victory_n and_o rest_n 2._o with_o christ_n appear_v twice_o at_o least_o on_o it_o to_o his_o disciple_n fingle_v it_o out_o from_o other_o day_n or_o his_o appear_v be_v for_o no_o purpose_n particular_o record_v by_o the_o evangelist_n john_n to_o have_v be_v on_o that_o day_n if_o there_o be_v not_o something_o remarkable_a in_o it_o beside_o what_o be_v in_o another_o day_n 3._o the_o spirit_n give_v at_o pentecost_n act_v 2._o will_v be_v find_v to_o be_v on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n now_o no_o other_o day_n can_v claim_v so_o many_o privilege_n and_o so_o many_o way_n relate_v to_o christ._n 2._o if_o the_o ground_n upon_o which_o the_o seven_o day_n under_o the_o law_n be_v prefer_v during_o that_o world_n do_v in_o this_o renew_n of_o the_o world_n agree_v only_o to_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n then_o be_v the_o first_o day_n to_o succeed_v but_o these_o ground_n proportional_o agree_v only_o to_o the_o first_o day_n under_o the_o gospel_n which_o agree_v to_o the_o seven_o under_o the_o law_n ergo_fw-la that_o which_o make_v the_o seven_o day_n preferable_a be_v 1._o that_o god_n have_v end_v all_o his_o work_n on_o the_o six_o and_o rest_v the_o seven_o it_o be_v the_o first_o day_n after_o the_o creation_n so_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n be_v that_o day_n on_o which_o christ_n rise_v have_v perfect_v the_o work_n of_o redemption_n and_o obtain_v victory_n over_o death_n under_o who_o power_n some_o way_n for_o a_o time_n his_o body_n be_v before_o that_o and_o be_v thereby_o manifest_o declare_v to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n to_o wit_n by_o his_o resurrection_n from_o the_o dead_a rom._n 1.4_o 2._o the_o force_n of_o the_o example_n will_v hold_v here_o god_n make_v the_o world_n in_o six_o day_n and_o rest_v the_o seven_o therefore_o rest_v you_o with_o he_o so_o christ_n have_v for_o a_o time_n suffer_v full_o overcome_v the_o first_o day_n and_o begin_v his_o estate_n of_o exaltation_n therefore_o rest_n with_o he_o and_o rejoice_v that_o day_n it_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o this_o new_a joyful_a world_n 3._o no_o
in_o secret_a still_o agree_v to_o person_n in_o all_o place_n and_o family_n alike_o but_o this_o draw_v a_o line_n as_o it_o be_v betwixt_o family_n and_o so_o divide_v one_o family_n from_o another_o yet_o make_v the_o duty_n more_o oblige_v to_o these_o within_o such_o a_o man_n gate_n or_o door_n than_o other_o without_o door_n therefore_o it_o must_v be_v joynt-worship_n for_o apart_o or_o as_o concern_v secret_a worship_n all_o be_v every_o where_o alike_o oblige_v 4._o if_o by_o this_o command_v something_o more_o in_o the_o worship_n of_o this_o day_n be_v require_v of_o a_o person_n that_o be_v a_o member_n of_o a_o family_n in_o reference_n to_o that_o family_n than_o there_o be_v require_v of_o one_o who_o be_v not_o a_o member_n of_o such_o a_o family_n or_o be_v require_v of_o that_o person_n in_o reference_n to_o a_o another_o family_n whereof_o he_o be_v not_o a_o member_n than_o it_o require_v a_o distinct_a family-worship_n for_o no_o other_o thing_n can_v be_v understand_v but_o a_o joint_n go_v about_o the_o sanctify_a of_o that_o day_n in_o a_o strict_a and_o near_a way_n of_o communion_n among_o the_o member_n of_o that_o family_n than_o with_o person_n and_o family_n in_o and_o to_o who_o they_o be_v not_o so_o interest_v and_o relate_v 5._o if_o secret_a and_o public_a worship_n be_v only_o require_v in_o this_o command_n than_o shall_v we_o equal_o and_o alike_o sanctify_v the_o lord_n day_n with_o other_o family_n and_o person_n not_o of_o that_o family_n whereof_o we_o be_v member_n for_o in_o these_o we_o join_v alike_o for_o they_o and_o with_o they_o but_o there_o be_v some_o peculiar_a thing_n require_v here_o which_o will_v not_o agree_v to_o be_v perform_v by_o all_o alike_o therefore_o it_o be_v family-worship_n that_o must_v be_v here_o require_v 6._o this_o command_n require_v of_o master_n suppose_v they_o to_o be_v minister_n or_o ●_o magistrate_n another_o way_n of_o sanctify_v the_o sabbath_n and_o worship_v of_o god_n in_o and_o with_o their_o family_n than_o it_o do_v in_o reference_n to_o other_o family_n the_o command_n be_v so_o particular_a to_o he_o and_o to_o all_o that_o be_v within_o his_o gate_n or_o door_n and_o member_n of_o his_o family_n speak_v this_o clear_o but_o except_o it_o be_v joint_a go_v about_o of_o duty_n with_o they_o there_o can_v be_v no_o other_o thing_n understand_v to_o be_v require_v for_o 1._o one_o may_v exhort_v another_o 2._o all_o come_v in_o public_a together_o 3._o by_o the_o master_n example_n after_o the_o public_a they_o all_o withdraw_v or_o shall_v at_o least_o to_o secret_a exercise_n 4._o magistrate_n and_o minister_n may_v command_v other_o family_n to_o sanctify_v that_o day_n what_o be_v peculiar_a then_o as_o to_o their_o own_o family_n but_o to_o join_v with_o they_o in_o duty_n of_o worship_n 7._o if_o there_o be_v not_o domestick-worship_n require_v on_o this_o day_n then_o except_o it_o be_v in_o public_a member_n of_o a_o family_n can_v not_o converse_v together_o for_o they_o can_v converse_v together_o in_o do_v their_o own_o work_n or_o in_o speak_v their_o own_o word_n their_o fellowship_n therefore_o must_v be_v in_o exercise_n of_o worship_n and_o so_o that_o must_v needs_o be_v require_v in_o this_o command_n 8._o some_o other_o thing_n be_v require_v by_o this_o command_n of_o a_o member_n of_o a_o family_n which_o seek_v god_n than_o of_o a_o person_n in_o a_o heathenish_a family_n or_o some_o other_o thing_n be_v require_v from_o so_o many_o person_n join_v together_o as_o member_n in_o one_o family_n than_o from_o such_o person_n suppose_v they_o to_o be_v scatter_v from_o one_o another_o among_o heathenish_a family_n certain_o where_o husband_n wife_n child_n and_o servant_n be_v christian_n and_o professor_n of_o the_o same_o true_a religion_n there_o be_v some_o other_o thing_n require_v of_o they_o than_o where_o only_o the_o husband_n the_o wife_n the_o child_n or_o the_o servant_n be_v so_o but_o if_o they_o be_v scatter_v and_o become_v part_n or_o member_n of_o diverse_a family_n among_o heathen_n they_o will_v be_v oblige_v to_o seek_v god_n apart_o therefore_o no_o less_o but_o much_o more_o be_v joynt-seeking_a of_o god_n require_v of_o they_o when_o they_o be_v unite_v together_o as_o member_n of_o one_o family_n 9_o this_o command_n when_o it_o mention_v all_o within_o his_o gate_n or_o door_n require_v some_o other_o thing_n of_o a_o master_n when_o at_o home_o with_o his_o family_n than_o when_o he_o be_v withdraw_v from_o they_o but_o a_o master_n at_o a_o distance_n may_v command_v all_o in_o his_o family_n to_o worship_n god_n and_o pray_v to_o god_n for_o they_o and_o so_o may_v they_o all_o if_o they_o be_v scatter_v worship_n god_n secret_o therefore_o when_o they_o be_v together_o there_o be_v some_o other_o thing_n require_v of_o they_o by_o this_o command_n which_o be_v no_o doubt_n to_o worship_n god_n together_o 10._o the_o duty_n that_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v on_o this_o day_n will_v require_v this_o such_o as_o instruct_v one_o another_o exhort_v admonish_a comfort_a strengthen_v one_o another_o and_o talk_v to_o or_o confer_v with_o one_o another_o of_o the_o word_n d_o ●ut_v 6._o v._n 7.8_o which_o can_v be_v deny_v to_o be_v duty_n call_v for_o on_o this_o day_n and_o yet_o they_o can_v be_v do_v but_o by_o joint_n concur_v together_o in_o that_o work_n and_o therefore_o it_o conclude_v strong_o that_o family-worship_n at_o least_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v command_v here_o and_o if_o family_n be_v call_v to_o worship_n god_n joint_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n by_o the_o worship_n competent_a for_o that_o day_n then_o by_o proportion_n be_v they_o also_o call_v to_o worship_v he_o joint_o on_o other_o day_n by_o the_o worship_n suitable_a to_o they_o there_o be_v the_o like_a ground_n for_o all_o 11._o and_o last_o that_o which_o be_v require_v of_o family_n be_v such_o a_o worship_n as_o aught_o to_o be_v perform_v by_o they_o suppose_v there_o be_v no_o public_a worship_n nor_o yet_o any_o other_o family_n worship_v he_o in_o the_o world_n so_o joshua_n resolve_v chap._n 24.15_o i_o a_o ●d_a my_o house_n will_v serve_v the_o lord_n and_o sanctify_v his_o sabbath_n that_o be_v a_o special_a piece_n of_o his_o service_n whatever_o you_o will_v do_v but_o if_o there_o be_v no_o worship_v of_o god_n in_o all_o the_o world_n but_o in_o one_o family_n then_o ought_v that_o worship_n to_o be_v joint_a according_a to_o that_o same_o word_n of_o joshua_n i_o and_o my_o house_n otherwise_o we_o behoove_v to_o say_v that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o plurality_n of_o worshipper_n of_o god_n in_o the_o world_n and_o yet_o without_o any_o join_n together_o in_o worship_n which_o be_v in_o itself_o absurd_a and_o contrary_a to_o joshua_n religious_a resolution_n it_o be_v thus_o make_v out_o by_o this_o command_n that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o worship_n as_o family-worship_n and_o that_o it_o be_v command_v we_o shall_v consider_v in_o the_o next_o place_n how_o the_o scripture_n do_v otherways_o hold_v it_o out_o 1._o then_o consider_v that_o where_o the_o scripture_n speak_v of_o eminent_o godly-man_n they_o speak_v of_o they_o as_o make_v conscience_n of_o this_o and_o take_v notice_n of_o their_o honour_v of_o god_n in_o their_o family_n as_o a_o special_a part_n of_o their_o eminency_n so_o abraham_n gen._n 18._o v._n 19_o joshua_n 24.15_o job_n in_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n and_o david_n psal._n 101._o be_v note_v it_o must_v then_o be_v a_o command_v and_o commendable_a duty_n which_o be_v so_o particular_o remark_v in_o they_o 2._o you_o will_v find_v it_o almost_o in_o all_o part_n of_o scripture_n as_o gen._n 18._o exod._n 12._o deut._n 6._o joshua_n 24._o job_n 1._o psal._n 101._o and_o psal._n 30._o at_o the_o dedication_n of_o david_n house_n which_o be_v not_o sure_a without_o some_o peculiar_a worship_n and_o crave_v of_o god_n blessing_n even_o as_o in_o other_o case_n those_o who_o have_v build_v house_n be_v to_o dedicate_v they_o or_o to_o consecrate_v they_o and_o wherefore_o because_o they_o be_v hoven_v in_o a_o manner_n and_o as_o it_o be_v offer_v to_o the_o lord_n for_o seek_v and_o worship_v he_o in_o they_o so_o altar_n numb_a 7.84_o be_v say_v to_o be_v dedicate_v when_o they_o be_v set_v apart_o for_o god_n service_n and_o consecrate_a for_o that_o use_n so_o nehemiah_n 12.27_o the_o wall_n be_v dedicate_v and_o the_o levi_n ●es_v bring_v out_o for_o that_o end_n which_o dedication_n no_o doubt_n have_v a_o religious_a use_n &_o will_v any_o think_v that_o they_o begin_v with_o prayer_n or_o praise_n as_o david_n do_v and_o leave_v off_o such_o exercise_n afterward_o see_v also_o 2_o sam._n 6.20_o where_o mention_n be_v
end_v wherefore_o god_n do_v it_o to_o wit_n that_o there_o may_v thereby_o be_v a_o excitement_n leave_v to_o man_n to_o imitate_v god_n and_o that_o man_n may_v not_o only_o have_v god_n command_n but_o his_o example_n also_o to_o bind_v this_o duty_n on_o he_o if_o it_o be_v ask_v here_o why_o god_n will_v have_v a_o day_n set_v apart_o for_o holy_a exercise_n beside_o other_o day_n it_o may_v be_v answer_v 1._o it_o be_v meet_a that_o god_n be_v acknowledge_v lord_n of_o our_o time_n by_o this_o tribute_n be_v reserve_v to_o himself_o 2._o because_o man_n have_v but_o a_o finite_a understanding_n beside_o the_o now_o corruption_n of_o it_o can_v be_v intense_o take_v up_o with_o spiritual_a and_o heavenly_a thing_n and_o with_o temporal_a and_o earthly_a thing_n both_o at_o once_o o_o ●_o at_o the_o same_o instant_n for_o even_o adam_n in_o innocency_n can_v not_o do_v that_o therefore_o the_o lord_n have_v gracious_o set_v apart_o a_o day_n for_o man_n help_n in_o that_o 3._o it_o be_v to_o teach_v man_n that_o his_o chief_a end_n be_v to_o converse_v with_o god_n and_o to_o live_v with_o he_o and_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o care_n in_o his_o own_o affair_n along_o the_o week_n and_o order_n thing_n so_o as_o the_o sabbath_n may_v be_v due_o sanct_a ●fied_v when_o it_o shall_v come_v in_o that_o sweet_a soul_n repose_v converse_n with_o he_o 4._o to_o show_v man_n wherein_o his_o happiness_n consist_v it_o be_v even_o in_o this_o to_o walk_v and_o converse_v with_o god_n and_o to_o be_v in_o his_o worship_n this_o i_o ●_o his_o rest_n 5._o to_o show_v the_o excellency_n of_o religion_n and_o of_o the_o work_n of_o piety_n or_o of_o god_n worship_n above_o man_n employment_n in_o earthly_a and_o worldly_a thing_n it_o be_v a_o sabbath_n to_o adam_n in_o innocency_n to_o be_v abstract_v from_o his_o labour_n for_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n the_o one_o be_v man_n toil_n the_o other_o be_v man_n spiritual_a rest_n and_o ease_n far_o contrary_a to_o that_o which_o man_n in_o the_o world_n ordinary_o think_v and_o judge_v we_o see_v now_o how_o great_a and_o grievous_a a_o sin_n it_o be_v to_o break_v this_o command_n and_o with_o what_o care_n this_o day_n shall_v be_v hallow_v for_o 1._o it_o be_v a_o command_n of_o the_o first_o table_n and_o so_o the_o breach_n of_o it_o be_v in_o some_o respect_n more_o than_o murder_n adultery_n steal_v etc._n etc._n it_o be_v include_v in_o the_o first_o and_o great_a commandment_n 2._o among_o all_o the_o command_n of_o the_o first_o table_n yea_o all_o the_o command_n this_o religious_a observance_n of_o the_o sabbath_n be_v most_o forcible_o press_v with_o more_o reason_n and_o with_o more_o full_a and_o particular_a explication_n because_o 1._o all_o the_o command_n hang_v some_o way_n on_o this_o and_o obedience_n be_v ordinary_o give_v to_o they_o with_o the_o same_o readiness_n as_o this_o day_n be_v employ_v in_o god_n service_n 2._o it_o keep_v life_n as_o it_o be_v in_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o when_o man_n be_v can_v in_o this_o so_o be_v they_o in_o all_o the_o rest_n 3._o this_o try_v man_n in_o their_o love_n to_o god_n best_o if_o indeed_o his_o company_n and_o service_n be_v more_o delight_v in_o than_o the_o world_n and_o be_v a_o notable_a indication_n of_o the_o frame_n of_o the_o soul_n it_o make_v proof_n both_o of_o their_o state_n and_o frame_n as_o man_n be_v usual_o and_o habitual_o on_o the_o sabbath_n so_o in_o effect_n be_v they_o as_o to_o these_o 3._o no_o breach_n of_o any_o command_n have_v more_o aggravation_n for_o 1._o it_o be_v against_o reason_n and_o equity_n when_o god_n have_v give_v we_o so_o many_o and_o so_o good_a reason_n for_o it_o 2._o it_o be_v high_a ingratitude_n the_o sabbath_n be_v a_o mercy_n and_o a_o great_a mercy_n indeed_o it_o be_v to_o be_v privilege_v with_o access_n to_o converse_v with_o god_n a_o whole_a day_n of_o every_o week_n in_o duty_n of_o worship_n 3._o it_o be_v against_o love_n god_n love_n have_v institute_v it_o and_o our_o love_n shall_v in_o a_o special_a manner_n vent_v itself_o to_o he_o on_o it_o 4._o it_o be_v cruelty_n against_o ourselves_o for_o the_o sabbath_n keep_v holy_a be_v back_v with_o the_o promise_n of_o a_o special_a blessing_n and_o we_o by_o this_o sin_n prejudge_v ourselves_o of_o that_o yea_o the_o sabbath_n right_o spend_v be_v a_o mean_a both_o of_o holiness_n and_o of_o nearness_n to_o god_n of_o conformity_n to_o he_o and_o of_o communion_n with_o he_o it_o promote_v both_o so_o that_o it_o be_v eminent_o verify_v here_o that_o these_o who_o sin_n against_o this_o command_n ●in_z against_o and_o forsake_v their_o own_o mercy_n 4._o no_o sin_n do_v more_o evidence_n universal_a untenderness_n and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n in_o itself_o so_o it_o evidence_v especial_o when_o gross_a a_o very_a sinful_a and_o some_o way_n atheistical_a frame_n and_o disposition_n as_o may_v be_v gather_v from_o neh._n 13._o yea_o 5._o it_o occasion_v and_o breed_v other_o sin_n it_o habituate_v to_o sin_v and_o harden_v against_o challenge_n so_o that_o man_n ordinary_o become_v very_o gross_a and_o loose_a and_o fall_v in_o scandalous_a sin_n who_o neglect_v the_o sanctification_n of_o the_o sabbath_n which_o be_v the_o quickener_n and_o fomenter_n some_o way_n of_o all_o duty_n and_o knit_v the_o two_o table_n of_o the_o law_n together_o hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o we_o often_o hear_v man_n that_o have_v turn_v to_o be_v very_o loose_a gross_a and_o scandalous_a and_o some_o of_o they_o on_o scaffold_n and_o at_o gibbet_n cry_v out_o of_o sabbath-breaking_a impute_v the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o as_o a_o main_a cause_n for_o by_o this_o sin_n man_n grow_v stout_a against_o challenge_n and_o formal_a in_o secret_a duty_n a_o ●d_a so_o at_o length_n sit_v quite_o up_o 6._o no_o sin_n have_v more_o sharp_a challenge_n for_o it_o and_o more_o sad_a judgement_n avenge_a it_o than_o sin_n against_o this_o command_n have_v there_o be_v any_o man_n deep_o challenge_v for_o sin_n or_o at_o death_n whether_o ordinary_a or_o violent_a bring_v to_o express_v and_o utter_v their_o challenge_n but_o sin_n against_o this_o command_n have_v be_v main_a one_o the_o slight_n of_o the_o lord_n sabbath_n make_v jerusalem_n to_o be_v burn_v with_o fire_n jer._n 17._o last_o for_o this_o sin_n they_o be_v threaten_v with_o terrible_a plague_n ezek._n 20.21_o 24._o not_o only_o in_o temporal_a thing_n v_o 23._o but_o with_o spiritual_a plague_n to_o which_o they_o be_v give_v up_o v_o 25.26_o you_o know_v that_o a_o man_n be_v stone_v for_o gather_v of_o stick_n on_o the_o sabbath_n numb_a 15._o see_v also_o exod._n 16.28_o and_o ezek._n 22.8_o where_o the_o lord_n account_v sabbath-breaking_a a_o refuse_v to_o keep_v his_o commandment_n and_o law_n and_o a_o despise_n of_o his_o holy_a thing_n o_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o a_o man_n can_v be_v well_o that_o break_v the_o sabbath_n or_o to_o who_o it_o be_v not_o a_o delight_n if_o any_o shall_v ask_v here_o if_o indeed_o the_o breach_n of_o this_o command_n be_v great_a sin_n than_o the_o br_n ●aches_v of_o the_o comm_n ●nds_v of_o the_o second_o table_n and_o if_o so_o if_o god_n will_v be_v avenge_v on_o these_o severe_o for_o answer_v premit_v this_o one_o word_n that_o in_o comp_n ●ring_v breach_n of_o the_o command_n of_o the_o two_o table_n we_o will_v compare_v sin_n of_o a_o like_a nature_n together_o that_o be_v sin_n of_o presumption_n with_o sin_n of_o presumption_n and_o sin_n of_o infirmity_n with_o sin_n of_o infirmity_n we_o say_v that_o a_o presumptuous_a sin_n against_o the_o four_o command_n if_o it_o be_v but_o to_o go_v unnecessary_o to_o the_o door_n or_o to_o gather_v stick_n be_v a_o great_a sin_n than_o a_o presumptuous_a murder_n because_o it_o be_v ●riketh_v more_o immediate_o against_o god_n and_o that_o a_o sin_n of_o infirmity_n against_o the_o four_o command_n be_v great_a than_o a_o sin_n of_o infirmity_n against_o the_o six_o yet_o we_o grant_v that_o presumptuous_a murder_n be_v a_o great_a sin_n than_o a_o sin_n of_o infirmity_n against_o the_o four_o command_n because_o presumption_n and_o high_a handedness_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o sin_v in_o a_o sin_n little_a on_o the_o matter_n comparative_o dare_v god_n as_o it_o be_v and_o striketh_z immediate_o against_o he_o and_o so_o be_v a_o additional_a high_a aggravation_n of_o it_o beside_o what_o it_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o and_o though_o our_o censure_n against_o presumptuous_a breach_n of_o the_o sabbath_n which_o be_v now_o as_o great_a sin_n as_o former_o as_o be_v clear_a from_o what_o be_v just_a now_o say_v be_v often_o more_o mitigate_v now_o under_o the_o