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world_n circle_n great_a pole_n 2,915 5 11.6366 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A16518 A booke called the treasure for traueilers deuided into fiue bookes or partes, contayning very necessary matters, for all sortes of trauailers, eyther by sea or by lande, written by William Bourne. Bourne, William, d. 1583. 1578 (1578) STC 3432; ESTC S104686 168,398 248

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begin_v the_o second_o book_n show_v by_o longitude_n and_o by_o latitude_n the_o dystance_n unto_o any_o town_n or_o city_n or_o place_n upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n keep_v one_o point_n or_o wind_n over_o the_o sea_n and_o land_n although_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o very_a near_a way_n for_o the_o very_a near_a way_n over_o the_o sea_n and_o land_n can_v not_o be_v by_o one_o point_n of_o the_o compass_n except_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o meridian_n line_n that_o be_v due_a south_n or_o due_a north_n from_o you_o or_o be_v under_o the_o equinoctial_a to_o be_v due_a east_n or_o west_n but_o if_o it_o be_v in_o any_o other_o place_n from_o under_o the_o equinoctial_a although_o it_o be_v due_a east_n or_o west_n compass_n both_o the_o place_n to_o be_v under_o one_o parallel_n yet_o in_o the_o go_v due_a east_n and_o west_n be_v not_o the_o near_a way_n over_o the_o sea_n and_o land_n but_o the_o next_o way_n over_o the_o sea_n and_o land_n be_v by_o diverse_a wind_n or_o point_n of_o the_o compass_n and_o the_o further_a from_o the_o equinoctial_a to_o either_o of_o the_o two_o pole_n the_o great_a change_v of_o the_o point_n of_o the_o compass_n for_o the_o next_o way_n over_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o land_n unto_o any_o place_n be_v to_o go_v by_o the_o great_a circle_n which_o be_v equal_a unto_o the_o equinoctial_a or_o the_o meridian_n circle_n which_o will_v not_o be_v according_a unto_o any_o one_o point_n of_o the_o compass_n but_o unto_o dyvers_a as_o for_o proof_n thereof_o you_o shall_v have_v this_o for_o a_o ensample_n thus_o ensample_n that_o in_o the_o latitude_n of_o .60_o degree_n that_o there_o be_v two_o town_n or_o place_n in_o that_o parallel_n the_o one_o be_v opposite_a or_o right_n against_o the_o other_o that_o be_v .180_o degree_n and_o a_o degree_n in_o that_o parallel_n do_v contain_v .30_o mile_n and_o now_o to_o go_v just_a east_n or_o west_n in_o that_o parallel_n to_o come_v unto_o the_o place_n assign_v it_o be_v .5400_o 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island_n and_o so_o to_o follow_v unto_o the_o eastwarde_n and_o so_o end_v at_o .360_o again_o at_o the_o canary_n island_n as_o i_o do_v show_n in_o my_o book_n call_v the_o regiment_n for_o the_o sea_n the_o second_o chapter_n show_v unto_o you_o how_o you_o may_v know_v the_o distance_n unto_o any_o town_n situate_a upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n so_o that_o you_o do●_n know_v the_o true_a longitude_n and_o the_o true_a latitude_n of_o they_o now_o furthermore_o if_o that_o you_o do_v know_v the_o longitude_n and_o the_o latitude_n of_o any_o town_n or_o town_n situate_v upon_o the_o earth_n you_o may_v know_v the_o distance_n unto_o they_o as_o before_o be_v declare_v as_o thus_o if_o that_o the_o town_n be_v just_a east_n or_o west_n from_o you_o that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o your_o town_n or_o place_n be_v under_o the_o parallel_n that_o the_o other_o town_n be_v parallel_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o the_o pole_n arctic_a of_o that_o town_n or_o place_n be_v 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of_o london_n be_v from_o the_o cannarie_a island_n .19_o degree_n and_o .54_o minute_n and_o antwerp_n longitude_n be_v .26_o degree_n &_o .36_o minute_n so_o that_o antwerp_n stand_v east_n from_o london_n .6_o degree_n .42_o minute_n now_o must_v i_o know_v how_o many_o mile_n a_o degree_n contain_v in_o that_o parallel_n and_o of_o that_o i_o do_v make_v mention_n in_o my_o book_n call_v the_o regiment_n for_o the_o sea_n in_o the_o .16_o chapter_n and_o that_o i_o do_v find_v to_o be_v .37_o mile_n to_o one_o degree_n then_o i_o multiply_v .6_o time_n .37_o because_o that_o it_o be_v .6_o degree_n &_o .37_o mile_n to_o one_o degree_n and_o of_o
meridian_n of_o both_o the_o latitude_n add_v together_o that_o be_v to_o say_v as_o afore_o be_v rehearse_v .2018_o time_n 2018._o and_o of_o that_o there_o come_v 4072324._o then_o multiply_v the_o distance_n between_o the_o 2._o parallel_n in_o itself_o that_o be_v to_o say_v 1210._o time_n 1210._o &_o of_o that_o multyplycation_n there_o come_v .1264100_o then_o i_o must_v add_v or_o put_v both_o these_o number_n together_o and_o these_o 2._o number_n be_v both_o together_o 26._o be_v 5536424._o this_o be_v do_v you_o must_v extract_v the_o square_a root_n of_o this_o number_n and_o the_o square_a root_n of_o 5536424._o make_v 2352._o and_o 4520_o 4704._o part_n and_o that_o do_v contain_v in_o mile_n from_o jerusalem_n to_o london_n by_o a_o right_a line_n over_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o land_n 2352_o mile_n and_o near_o 25_o 26._o part_n of_o a_o mile_n the_o just_a distance_n between_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o city_n of_o london_n london_n so_o that_o the_o longitude_n and_o the_o latitud_n be_v true_a yet_o furthermore_o for_o your_o better_a ensample_n by_o the_o city_n of_o venice_n as_o the_o longitude_n of_o london_n be_v 19_o degree_n and_o 54._o minute_n the_o longitude_n of_o venice_n be_v 35._o degree_n 30._o minute_n therefore_o subtract_v or_o draw_v 19_o degree_n 54._o minute_n out_o of_o 35._o degree_n .30_o minute_n the_o residue_n shall_v be_v 15._o degree_n 36._o minute_n then_o venice_n be_v 15._o degree_n .36_o minute_n to_o the_o eastward_o of_o london_n than_o the_o latitude_n of_o london_n be_v 51._o degree_n and_o 32._o minute_n the_o latitude_n of_o venice_n be_v 44._o degree_n and_o 45._o minute_n then_o take_v 44._o degree_n 45._o minute_n out_o of_o 51._o degree_n 32._o minute_n the_o remnant_n shall_v be_v 6._o degree_n 47._o minute_n so_o that_o venice_n be_v 6._o degree_n 47._o minute_n to_o the_o south_n part_n of_o london_n then_o you_o shall_v multiply_v the_o number_n of_o degree_n of_o longitude_n into_o mile_n and_o first_o for_o the_o parallel_n of_o london_n as_o afore_o be_v declare_v .37_o mile_n to_o one_o degree_n and_o the_o degree_n of_o longitude_n be_v .15_o degree_n .36_o mynute_n you_o shall_v multiply_v 15._o time_n 37._o and_o that_o come_v to_o 555._o then_o there_o be_v 36._o minute_n more_o and_o that_o come_v to_o 22._o mile_n more_o then_o put_v .22_o unto_o .555_o and_o that_o make_v .577_o mile_n the_o distance_n between_o london_n and_o the_o meridian_n of_o venice_n then_o you_o must_v seek_v how_o many_o mile_n will_v answer_v to_o one_o degree_n in_o the_o parallel_n of_o venice_n that_o come_v to_o 43._o mile_n to_o a_o degree_n then_o multiply_v the_o degree_n of_o longitude_n by_o the_o number_n of_o mile_n in_o that_o parallel_n that_o be_v 15._o time_n 43._o and_o that_o come_v to_o 645_o then_o the_o 36_o minute_n more_o come_v unto_o near_o 26._o mile_n then_o put_v .26_o unto_o .645_o and_o that_o make_v .671_o so_o that_o it_o be_v .671_o mile_n from_o venice_n unto_o the_o meridian_n of_o london_n then_o put_v both_o these_o number_n together_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o distance_n between_o the_o meridian_n of_o london_n and_o the_o meridian_n of_o venice_n in_o the_o parallel_n of_o london_n and_o the_o parallel_n of_o venice_n the_o one_o be_v 577._o mile_n and_o the_o other_o 671._o mile_n and_o those_o 2._o number_n be_v both_o together_o make_v 1246._o then_o take_v half_a that_o number_n for_o your_o east_n and_o west_n line_n &_o that_o come_v unto_o 623._o and_o now_o i_o do_v conclude_v that_o venice_n be_v east_n from_o london_n 623._o mile_n then_o you_o must_v multiply_v the_o degree_n of_o latitude_n into_o mile_n 60._o mile_n to_o one_o degree_n and_o the_o latitude_n of_o venice_n be_v 6._o degree_n to_o the_o south_n part_n of_o london_n therefore_o i_o multiply_v .6_o time_n .60_o and_o that_o come_v unto_o .360_o then_o there_o be_v 47._o minute_n more_o and_o that_o make_v .47_o mile_n then_o put_v 47._o unto_o 360._o then_o 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