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world_n church_n universal_a visible_a 4,369 5 9.4736 5 true
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A89779 The temple measured: or, A brief survey of the temple mystical, which is the instituted church of Christ. Wherein are solidly and modestly discussed, most of the material questions touching the constitution and government of the visible church militant here on earth. Together with the solution of all sorts of objections which are usually framed against the model and platform of ecclesiastical polity, which is here asserted and maintained. In particular here are debated, the points of so much controversie, touching the unity of the church, the members of the church, the form of the church, and church covenant, the power of the church, the officers of the church, and their power in church-government, the power of magistrates about the church, and some church acts, as admission of members, and other things set down in the table before the book. / By James Noyes teacher of the church at Newbery in New England. Noyes, James, 1608-1656. 1646 (1646) Wing N1460; Thomason E359_12; ESTC R201171 85,622 104

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the_o temple_n measure_v or_o a_o brief_a survey_n of_o the_o temple_n mystical_a which_o be_v the_o institute_v church_n of_o christ_n wherein_o be_v solid_o and_o modest_o discuss_v most_o of_o the_o material_a question_n touch_v the_o constitution_n and_o government_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n militant_a here_o on_o earth_n together_o with_o the_o solution_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o objection_n which_o be_v usual_o frame_v against_o the_o model_n and_o platform_n of_o ecclesiastical_a polity_n which_o be_v here_o assert_v and_o maintain_v in_o particular_a here_o be_v debate_v the_o point_n of_o so_o much_o controversy_n touch_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n the_o form_n of_o the_o church_n and_o church_n covenant_n the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n the_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n and_o their_o power_n in_o church-government_n the_o power_n of_o magistrate_n about_o the_o church_n and_o some_o church_n act_n as_o admission_n of_o member_n and_o other_o thing_n set_v down_o in_o the_o table_n before_o the_o book_n by_o james_n noyes_n teacher_n of_o the_o church_n at_o newberry_n in_o new_a england_n london_n print_v for_o edmund_z paxton_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v at_o his_o shop_n in_o paul_n chain_n over_o against_o the_o castle_n tavern_n near_o to_o the_o doctor_n commons_o 1647._o reader_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n well_o know_v to_o they_o of_o new-england_n and_o too_o well_o know_v among_o ourselves_o in_o what_o eccentric_a motion_n the_o judgement_n of_o some_o of_o the_o elder_n and_o church_n there_o have_v of_o late_o be_v carry_v about_o matter_n pertain_v to_o church-administrations_a yet_o hitherto_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o do_v concur_v in_o their_o practice_n though_o not_o all_o act_v upon_o the_o same_o principle_n nor_o regulate_v in_o all_o thing_n by_o the_o same_o catholic_a and_o individual_a rule_n for_o the_o practice_n of_o some_o be_v direct_o upon_o particular_a rule_n of_o 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they_o who_o upon_o the_o same_o principle_n have_v sometime_o take_v and_o will_v doubtless_o have_v the_o wisdom_n always_o to_o take_v just_a animadversion_n upon_o they_o that_o cause_n division_n and_o be_v disturber_n of_o the_o church_n peace_n though_o they_o may_v haply_o plead_v their_o conscience_n and_o transform_v themselves_o into_o angel_n of_o light_n as_o for_o this_o reverend_a author_n who_o among_o other_o be_v not_o satisfy_v touch_v the_o charter_n of_o the_o church_n where_o he_o live_v and_o can_v yet_o find_v in_o scripture_n that_o the_o lord_n jesus_n do_v ever_o give_v they_o commission_n to_o the_o full_a exercise_n of_o that_o government_n which_o be_v there_o establish_v he_o do_v after_o long_a silence_n at_o length_n acquaint_v his_o people_n and_o the_o reverend_a presbyter_n of_o that_o country_n with_o his_o doubt_n concern_v the_o way_n they_o go_v in_o and_o upon_o conference_n have_v with_o they_o about_o the_o particular_n controvert_v betwixt_o they_o find_v himself_o still_o unsatisfied_a both_o in_o their_o argument_n against_o he_o and_o answer_n to_o he_o in_o neither_o of_o which_o he_o can_v perceive_v so_o much_o truth_n as_o may_v convince_v he_o of_o error_n or_o move_v he_o from_o his_o own_o principle_n but_o perceive_v rather_o that_o jealousy_n and_o misunderstanding_n of_o he_o do_v arise_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o his_o reverend_a fellow-presbyter_n who_o love_n he_o do_v always_o estimate_n at_o a_o high_a rate_n therefore_o that_o he_o may_v the_o more_o free_o and_o full_o and_o at_o once_o declare_v what_o be_v the_o point_v he_o hold_v and_o wherein_o he_o can_v or_o can_v concur_v with_o they_o and_o the_o reason_n why_o he_o have_v draw_v up_o and_o publish_v these_o short_a note_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n resolve_v that_o love_n shall_v set_v bound_n to_o his_o enquiry_n after_o truth_n and_o not_o under_o pretence_n of_o seek_v truth_n to_o transgress_v the_o rule_n and_o law_n of_o love_n according_a to_o the_o apostle_n direction_n eph._n 4.15_o follow_v the_o truth_n in_o love_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o all_o this_o treatise_n it_o will_v be_v evident_a at_o first_o sight_n that_o he_o be_v altogether_o free_a from_o a_o spirit_n of_o faction_n seek_v only_a truth_n and_o satisfaction_n and_o therefore_o he_o have_v ingenious_o and_o impartial_o lay_v down_o his_o judgement_n which_o be_v in_o some_o thing_n coincident_a with_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o reverend_a presbyter_n in_o new-england_n in_o some_o thing_n consent_v with_o our_o reverend_a assembly_n here_o in_o england_n and_o in_o some_o thing_n distant_a from_o they_o both_o be_v neither_o for_o aristotle_n nor_o for_o plato_n but_o for_o truth_n neither_o for_o paul_n nor_o for_o apollo_n but_o for_o christ_n in_o his_o style_n he_o do_v affect_v to_o make_v his_o word_n and_o his_o matter_n commensurable_a for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n be_v not_o in_o word_n but_o in_o power_n the_o truth_n be_v 4.20_o 1_o cor._n 4.20_o it_o be_v a_o argument_n of_o want_n of_o argument_n and_o of_o most_o odious_a sophistry_n in_o most_o of_o the_o disputer_n of_o this_o world_n that_o they_o can_v speak_v of_o a_o argument_n but_o it_o must_v be_v usher_v in_o with_o a_o outbraving_a preface_n to_o raise_v the_o esteem_n of_o the_o author_n or_o cause_n that_o so_o the_o affection_n be_v bribe_v with_o fair_a speech_n the_o understanding_n may_v be_v win_v to_o assent_v to_o error_n which_o be_v the_o subtlety_n of_o the_o serpent_n not_o the_o simplicity_n of_o christ_n the_o juggle_n of_o a_o seducer_n not_o the_o craft_n of_o one_o that_o can_v do_v nothing_o against_o the_o truth_n but_o for_o the_o truth_n farewell_o the_o table_n concern_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n pag._n 1._o of_o the_o matter_n and_o quantity_n of_o the_o church_n p._n 5._o of_o the_o form_n of_o the_o church_n p._n 8._o of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n p._n 10._o of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n p._n 16._o of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o presbytery_n p._n 29._o of_o the_o power_n of_o synod_n and_o counsel_n p._n 49._o of_o the_o power_n of_o magistrate_n about_o the_o church_n p._n 58._o of_o their_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n in_o the_o church_n p._n 60._o of_o admission_n of_o member_n p._n 62._o of_o imposition_n of_o hand_n p._n 69._o concern_v excommunication_n p._n 74._o concern_v the_o retention_n of_o unnatural_a medium_n of_o worship_n p._n 80._o concern_v the_o morality_n of_o the_o sabbath_n p._n 83._o of_o the_o beginning_n and_o end_v of_o the_o sabbath_n p._n 89._o of_o the_o manner_n of_o observe_v the_o sabbath_n p._n 93._o the_o temple_n measure_v or_o a_o brief_a survey_n of_o the_o temple_n mystical_a concern_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n the_o militant_a church_n of_o christ_n upon_o earth_n 1._o pro._n 1._o be_v one_o integral_a body_n visible_a and_o have_v power_n to_o act_v in_o synod_n and_o counsel_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n 1._o the_o apostle_n and_o prophet_n and_o evangelist_n be_v visible_a member_n of_o the_o universal_a or_o catholic_a and_o integral_a church_n they_o can_v not_o be_v member_n of_o any_o particular_a church_n because_o they_o be_v not_o constitute_v member_n of_o any_o particular_a church_n by_o special_a reference_n to_o any_o particular_a church_n that_o which_o constitute_v one_o a_o member_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n do_v so_o constitute_v he_o a_o member_n of_o that_o church_n as_o that_o he_o be_v not_o in_o that_o respect_n a_o member_n of_o all_o church_n or_o of_o any_o other_o therefore_o the_o apostle_n etc._n etc._n be_v member_n of_o no_o visible_a church_n if_o they_o be_v not_o member_n of_o a_o visible_a church_n universal_a 2._o 16._o act_n 15._o 1_o cor._n 16._o the_o apostle_n be_v visible_a head_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o do_v decree_n and_o ordain_v with_o reference_n to_o the_o
whole_a church_n this_o they_o can_v not_o do_v as_o member_n of_o one_o particular_a church_n but_o as_o transcendent_a officer_n and_o as_o visible_a head_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n the_o apostle_n have_v be_v call_v heretofore_o and_o that_o just_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d now_o many_o and_o all_o church_n under_o the_o same_o visible_a officer_n be_v but_o one_o church_n many_o corporation_n under_o one_o king_n be_v but_o one_o body_n politic_a the_o twelve_o tribe_n in_o israel_n under_o one_o king_n make_v but_o one_o kingdom_n 3._o the_o apostle_n etc._n etc._n admit_v member_n into_o the_o catholic_a church_n neither_o in_o the_o presence_n nor_o under_o the_o notion_n of_o any_o particular_a church_n 16._o act_n 8._o &_o 10._o &_o 16._o the_o eunuch_n cornelius_z the_o jailor_n and_o such_o like_a be_v baptize_v member_n of_o no_o visible_a church_n if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o visible_a church_n universal_a 367._o ecclesia_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la resp_n non_fw-la aristocratio_fw-la sed_fw-la regnum_fw-la beza_n ep._n 83._o p._n 367._o 4._o christ_n be_v one_o visible_a head_n one_o master_n of_o the_o family_n one_o bishop_n one_o king_n visible_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o law_n and_o ordinance_n and_o work_n of_o special_a providence_n in_o the_o church_n christ_n walk_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o golden_a candlestick_n rev._n 1._o and_o sit_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o two_o or_o three_o gather_v together_o in_o his_o name_n matth._n 18._o thus_o a_o king_n though_o absent_a from_o his_o kingdom_n be_v a_o visible_a king_n in_o his_o kingdom_n the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v visible_o king_n of_o scotland_n though_o he_o make_v his_o abode_n and_o keep_v his_o court_n in_o london_n 5._o the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v a_o type_n and_o pattern_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n ezek._n 40.41_o 42._o revel_v 11.1_o 2._o compare_v with_o rev._n 21._o the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n consist_v of_o many_o tribe_n and_o many_o city_n yet_o be_v but_o one_o body_n politic_a the_o great_a synedrian_n of_o jerusalem_n may_v resemble_v the_o great_a presbytery_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o extraordinary_a elder_n in_o respect_n of_o more_o ordinary_a execution_n in_o primitive_a day_n and_o synod_n and_o counsel_n in_o respect_n of_o less_o ordinary_a execution_n in_o succeed_a age_n 3.15_o act_n 12.1_o eph._n 3.21_o 1_o tim._n 3.15_o 6._o it_o be_v correspondent_a to_o scripture-phrase_n the_o visible_a church_n be_v term_v in_o scripture_n one_o universal_a church_n matth._n 16.18_o the_o universal_a church_n be_v one_o visible_a church_n because_o it_o be_v describe_v as_o act_v visible_o in_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o key_n this_o may_v be_v more_o full_o prove_v in_o another_o place_n 1._o see_v calvin_n instit_fw-la lib._n 4._o cap._n 1._o in_o eph._n 4._o the_o universal_a church_n be_v one_o visible_a church_n because_o it_o be_v describe_v by_o its_o visible_a officer_n apostle_n prophet_n evangelist_n pastor_n and_o teacher_n 1_o cor._n 12_o the_o universal_a church_n be_v one_o visible_a church_n because_o it_o be_v describe_v by_o its_o visible_a officer_n in_o like_a manner_n rev._n 11.1_o 2_o 3_o the_o universal_a church_n be_v describe_v as_o visible_a by_o one_o city_n by_o one_o court_n and_o be_v call_v the_o outward_a court_n and_o so_o distinguish_v as_o it_o be_v visible_a from_o the_o mystical_a church_n which_o be_v resemble_v by_o the_o temple_n 7._o the_o mystical_a union_n of_o brotherhood_n do_v natural_o constitute_v one_o body_n mystical_a why_o shall_v not_o the_o visible_a union_n of_o brotherhood_n in_o profession_n constitute_v one_o body_n visible_a the_o lord_n sever_v the_o child_n of_o israel_n into_o tribe_n yet_o so_o as_o that_o all_o may_v be_v one_o body_n under_o one_o prince_n and_o priest_n 8._o all_o natural_a ground_n of_o fellowship_n in_o particular_a church_n in_o respect_n of_o more_o ordinary_a execution_n evil_n a_o sin_n against_o authority_n be_v a_o great_a sin_n a_o evil_n inflict_v by_o authority_n be_v a_o great_a evil_n do_v bespeak_v fellowship_n in_o one_o catholic_a church_n in_o point_n of_o less_o ordinary_a execution_n brotherly_o union_n christian_a profession_n the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n the_o celebration_n of_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n all_o these_o be_v prevalent_a christ_n be_v glorify_v most_o eminent_o in_o the_o great_a assembly_n pride_n and_o independence_n be_v inseparable_a if_o the_o child_n of_o jacob_n have_v be_v divide_v into_o tribe_n as_o independent_a state_n they_o may_v soon_o have_v reject_v one_o another_o as_o esaeu_o and_o jacob_n do_v the_o notion_n of_o a_o relation_n do_v cherish_v affection_n and_o maintain_v union_n 9_o the_o manner_n of_o admission_n in_o primitive_a day_n oblige_v to_o all_o church_n to_o the_o whole_a church_n as_o well_o as_o to_o a_o particular_a church_n 34.31_o 2_o chron._n 15.12_o &_o 34.31_o as_o all_o israel_n together_o be_v wont_a to_o profess_v their_o purpose_n to_o walk_v according_a to_o the_o law_n before_o the_o lord_n so_o all_o convert_v in_o primitive_a day_n do_v profess_v their_o purpose_n to_o walk_v with_o all_o saint_n in_o all_o the_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n that_o covenant_n which_o convert_v then_o make_v seem_v to_o be_v general_a with_o reference_n to_o all_o church_n thus_o than_o the_o church_n militant_a be_v one_o visible_a body_n one_o house_n one_o family_n one_o tabernacle_n one_o temple_n one_o candlestick_n one_o city_n one_o new_a jerusalem_n rev._n 21._o this_o jerusalem_n have_v twelve_o gate_n and_o these_o gate_n be_v particular_a church_n which_o do_v admit_v into_o the_o whole_a city_n as_o well_o as_o into_o the_o particular_a gate_n every_o gate_n be_v a_o entry_n into_o the_o city_n and_o all_o in_o the_o city_n have_v a_o virtual_a admission_n through_o every_o gate_n every_o commonwealth_n have_v power_n offensive_a secondary_o for_o the_o defend_n of_o itself_o or_o any_o other_o in_o case_n of_o oppression_n abraham_n have_v power_n to_o rescue_v lot_n but_o this_o power_n be_v not_o equal_a to_o the_o power_n of_o church_n god_n have_v distinguish_v esau_n from_o jacob_n in_o point_n of_o polity_n but_o god_n have_v unite_v the_o child_n of_o jacob_n by_o one_o staff_n of_o beauty_n and_o another_o of_o bond_n both_o by_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a authority_n before_o christ_n come_v god_n have_v alter_v the_o constitution_n of_o the_o world_n sin_n have_v rend_v the_o world_n in_o piece_n but_o god_n have_v repair_v and_o unite_v the_o church_n by_o a_o uniformity_n of_o ordinance_n and_o by_o a_o identity_n of_o profession_n under_o one_o visible_a head_n the_o lord_n christ_n all_o saint_n be_v next_o brethren_n as_o the_o child_n of_o jacob_n be_v and_o unite_v by_o a_o perpetual_a bond_n the_o church_n do_v approve_v of_o each_o other_o act_n by_o mutual_a consent_n when_o one_o church_n admit_v member_n elect_v officer_n dispense_v censure_n it_o act_n for_o all_o church_n what_o be_v do_v by_o one_o gate_n in_o jerusalem_n be_v do_v by_o the_o whole_a city_n intuitu_fw-la 290._o beza_n ep._n 68_o p._n 290._o though_o not_o interventu_fw-la totius_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la as_o master_n parker_n distinguish_v to_o another_o purpose_n last_o it_o be_v general_o suppose_v that_o all_o church_n have_v power_n to_o act_v together_o and_o to_o exert_v power_n of_o jurisdiction_n in_o a_o general_n council_n calvin_n be_v express_v instit_fw-la l._n 4._o c._n 8_o &_o 9_o and_o if_o this_o be_v grant_v it_o follow_v that_o the_o church_n be_v one_o visible_o it_o can_v not_o act_v as_o one_o in_o a_o general_n council_n if_o it_o be_v not_o one_o visible_o operari_fw-la sequitur_fw-la esse_fw-la object_n the_o whole_a church_n have_v no_o visible_a head_n answ_n particular_a church_n be_v visible_a church_n when_o they_o be_v destitute_a of_o visible_a officer_n the_o whole_a church_n according_o may_v be_v one_o visible_a body_n without_o any_o visible_a officer_n at_o least_o in_o respect_n of_o power_n to_o act_v conjunctim_fw-la ordinary_o 2._o christ_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v a_o visible_a head_n in_o some_o respect_n and_o ecclesiastical_a policy_n be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v monarchical_a in_o respect_n of_o christ_n 8.23_o judge_n 8.23_o josephus_n observe_v that_o there_o be_v a_o monarchical_a theocracie_n in_o israel_n we_o may_v as_o well_o conclude_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o monarchy_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n 3._o the_o church_n be_v one_o so_o as_o to_o act_v ordinary_o as_o one_o divisim_fw-la and_o therefore_o when_o a_o particular_a presbytery_n excommunicate_v any_o person_n he_o do_v excommunicate_v that_o person_n out_o of_o all_o particular_a church_n or_o the_o universal_a church_n and_o that_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n because_o there_o be_v such_o a_o mutual_a consent_n in_o all_o church_n pastor_n say_v chamier_n si_fw-la
minùs_fw-la singulos_fw-la tamen_fw-la omnes_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la toti_fw-la praefectos_fw-la asserimus_fw-la apostolos_fw-la non_fw-la modò_fw-la omnes_fw-la sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la singulos_fw-la some_o of_o our_o modern_a divine_n do_v seem_v to_o allow_v only_o of_o a_o essential_a and_o invisible_a unity_n and_o yet_o they_o do_v ascribe_v a_o judicial_a power_n to_o synod_n and_o counsel_n the_o father_n so_o praedicat_v the_o unity_n of_o a_o universal_a church_n that_o they_o lay_v foundation_n for_o a_o univerfal_n bishop_n res_fw-la divinae_fw-la according_a to_o polanus_fw-la administrantur_fw-la synodali_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d confirmantur_fw-la regius_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o synodo_fw-la est_fw-la authoritatis_fw-la apex_n totius_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la unitas_fw-la ordinis_fw-la firmamentum_fw-la leid_n prof._n de_fw-fr conciliis_fw-la the_o papist_n will_v build_v their_o babel_n for_o their_o pope_n on_o this_o foundation_n but_o they_o shall_v not_o proceed_v because_o god_n have_v divide_v the_o tongue_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n protestant_n speak_v the_o language_n of_o canaan_n and_o it_o can_v be_v understand_v by_o the_o antichristian_o the_o church_n of_o the_o lord_n christ_n etc._n pro._n 2._o act_n 2_o &_o 14._o 1_o cor._n 1._o &_o 11._o gal._n 1._o rev._n 2_o etc._n etc._n in_o respect_n of_o more_o ordinary_a or_o constant_a execution_n be_v many_o church_n 1._o the_o scripture_n frequent_o call_v particular_a congregation_n the_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o declare_v that_o they_o be_v entrust_v and_o furnish_v with_o complete_a power_n to_o administer_v both_o table_n of_o the_o law_n the_o covenant_n the_o seal_n the_o censure_n in_o all_o ordinance_n 2._o conveniency_n and_o necessity_n do_v require_v it_o because_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o the_o whole_a to_o maintain_v fellowship_n in_o one_o place_n for_o edification_n the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n though_o but_o one_o nation_n can_v congregate_v but_o seldom_o circumcision_n be_v permit_v at_o home_n the_o passeover_n be_v celebrate_v by_o family_n apart_o only_o in_o jerusalem_n 3._o the_o apostle_n direction_n and_o approbation_n be_v evident_a they_o ordain_v presbyter_n in_o particular_a congregation_n and_o confine_v they_o to_o their_o particular_a congregation_n ast_n 20_o and_o 14_o they_o ordain_v no_o ordinary_a officer_n sine_fw-la titulo_fw-la but_o with_o reference_n to_o particular_a congregation_n these_o particular_a church_n be_v call_v the_o tent_n of_o the_o shepherd_n cant._n 2._o the_o chamber_n of_o the_o temple_n ezek._n 40._o the_o gate_n of_o new_a jerusalem_n where_o the_o presbyter_n be_v to_o sit_v in_o judgement_n for_o the_o ordinary_a rev._n 21._o these_o be_v so_o many_o chamber_n of_o presence_n christ_n sit_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o matth._n 18._o those_o that_o be_v admit_v into_o any_o one_o chamber_n be_v admit_v into_o the_o whole_a house_n as_o those_o that_o be_v admit_v into_o any_o one_o gate_n of_o new_a jerusalem_n be_v admit_v into_o the_o whole_a city_n it_o be_v determine_v in_o politic_n that_o subordinate_a city_n have_v need_n of_o government_n within_o themselves_o synedrium_fw-la triumvirale_fw-la synedrium_fw-la if_o we_o look_v upon_o the_o type_n or_o pattern_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n in_o the_o state_n of_o israel_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o the_o lesser_a city_n in_o israel_n have_v their_o particular_a presbyter_n though_o consist_v but_o of_o three_o elder_n such_o be_v their_o frame_n of_o policy_n pistro_fw-la soane_n polano_n the_o author_n of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o trent_n council_n that_o excellent_a and_o impartial_a historian_n observe_v that_o episcopal_a power_n have_v mount_v from_o a_o office_n of_o charity_n practise_v in_o all_o congregation_n in_o the_o primitive_a day_n to_o such_o a_o height_n as_o make_v it_o suspect_v to_o prince_n and_o terrible_a to_o the_o people_n to_o whole_a kingdom_n let_v this_o be_v the_o conclusion_n all_o congregation_n have_v a_o divide_a power_n but_o not_o a_o independent_a power_n the_o synagogue_n in_o israel_n have_v a_o divide_a power_n yet_o dependent_a upon_o the_o temple_n they_o can_v excommunicate_v joh._n 9_o and_o in_o all_o probability_n the_o priest_n and_o levite_n in_o the_o temple_n do_v not_o admit_v such_o as_o stand_v excommunicate_a in_o the_o synagogue_n until_o the_o case_n be_v decide_v concern_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n and_o also_o of_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o church_n member_n of_o the_o church_n ought_v to_o be_v visible_o holy_a 1._o pro._n 1._o or_o visible_o saint_n in_o some_o appearance_n a_o visible_a segregation_n from_o the_o world_n and_o a_o visible_a aggregation_n to_o christ_n be_v necessary_a to_o church-union_n and_o communion_n 30._o levit._fw-la 6._o num._n 19.9_o 1_o cor._n 11.28_o ezek._n 44._o 2_o chro._n 30._o whitgift_n assertion_n that_o all_o that_o be_v the_o king_n subject_n be_v member_n of_o christ_n church_n be_v not_o warrantable_a the_o temple_n be_v holy_a the_o key_n the_o table_n of_o the_o law_n the_o seal_n the_o censure_n the_o officer_n all_o holy_a christ_n be_v holy_a the_o aposty_n etc._n etc._n require_v profession_n of_o faith_n act_v 2._o matth._n 3._o the_o seal_n presuppose_v faith_n and_o repeneance_n if_o thou_o believe_v say_v philip_n to_o the_o eunuch_n thou_o may_v be_v haptize_v act_v 8._o phose_v that_o receive_v the_o apostle_n word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o who_o the_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n and_o repentance_n be_v grateful_a they_o be_v baptize_v act_v 2._o the_o stone_n of_o the_o temple_n be_v to_o be_v hew_v stone_n the_o timber_n be_v to_o be_v square_v and_o polish_a the_o tabernacle_n be_v curious_o wrought_v the_o candlestick_n be_v of_o beat_a gold_n the_o twelve_o tribe_n be_v represent_v upon_o the_o high_a priest_n breast_n plate_n by_o twelve_o precious_a stone_n and_o the_o visible_a member_n be_v correspondent_a to_o the_o mystical_a in_o some_o appearance_n the_o member_n of_o church_n be_v all_o saint_n by_o calling_n 1_o cor._n 1.2_o eph._n 1_o etc._n etc._n yet_o the_o church_n as_o may_v be_v afterward_o demonstrate_v must_v admit_v by_o a_o general_a rule_n such_o as_o may_v comprehend_v and_o take_v in_o all_o saint_n all_o israelite_n must_v have_v a_o lot_n and_o portion_n in_o the_o congregation_n of_o the_o lord_n a_o dispriviledge_v of_o christian_n be_v a_o disinherit_n of_o they_o church_n must_v be_v open_a and_o forward_o to_o rescue_v all_o that_o flee_v from_o the_o avenger_n of_o blood_n the_o way_n must_v be_v make_v easy_a to_o the_o city_n of_o refuge_n church_n be_v represent_v by_o the_o city_n of_o refuge_n 6.8_o num._n 35._o josh_n 20._o heb._n 6.8_o where_o sinner_n that_o flee_v before_o the_o avenger_n may_v have_v free_a recourse_n to_o take_v sanctuary_n our_o facility_n in_o admit_v visible_a member_n must_v give_v testimony_n to_o the_o lord_n dispensation_n of_o grace_n in_o the_o embrace_v of_o invisible_a member_n the_o gate_n of_o jerusalem_n do_v stand_v open_a rev._n 21.25_o the_o rule_n of_o admission_n be_v a_o rule_n of_o prudence_n for_o the_o keep_n out_o of_o such_o as_o be_v apparent_o profane_a in_o toto_fw-la and_o such_o as_o be_v scandalous_a in_o tanto_fw-la and_o also_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n of_o charity_n for_o the_o entertain_n of_o all_o that_o have_v the_o least_o measure_n of_o save_a grace_n eccles_n leid_n prof._n the_o discip_n eccles_n the_o leiden_fw-mi prof._n do_v acknowledge_v rigoren_n aliquem_fw-la in_o nonnullis_fw-la canonibus_fw-la veterum_fw-la synodorum_n qui_fw-la mansuetudinis_fw-la christi_fw-la &_o apostolorum_fw-la ejus_fw-la modum_fw-la non_fw-la nihil_fw-la excedar_n calvin_n also_o so_o great_a a_o witness_n of_o truth_n join_v issue_n with_o the_o forename_a and_o speak_v more_o indefinite_o against_o the_o ancient_a severity_n of_o the_o church_n instit_fw-la lib._n 4._o cap._n 29._o see_v beza_n another_o great_a star_n in_o the_o church_n epist_n 73._o p._n 302._o de_fw-fr quolibet_fw-la bene_fw-la prasumendum_fw-la donec_fw-la constet_fw-la contrarium_fw-la this_o rule_n must_v moderate_v in_o censure_n absolute_o though_o not_o so_o in_o admission_n the_o rule_n of_o admission_n be_v a_o suitable_a profession_n of_o faith_n and_o repentance_n with_o subjection_n to_o the_o ordinance_n a_o particular_a church_n must_v consist_v of_o no_o more_o than_o may_v ordinary_o or_o constant_o meet_v together_o for_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o whole_a assembly_n 14._o pro._n 2._o 1_o cor._n 5._o &_o 14._o 1._o the_o apostle_n direct_v the_o church_n to_o meet_v together_o in_o one_o place_n act_v 2_o &_o 5_o &_o 6._o a_o apostolical_a direction_n be_v sufficient_a for_o a_o institution_n 2._o edification_n and_o constant_a communion_n the_o natural_a ground_n of_o multiply_a church_n do_v necessitate_v such_o a_o limitation_n of_o church_n a_o diocesan-church_n be_v too_o big_a and_o too_o monstrous_a to_o be_v one_o church_n for_o ordinary_a execution_n 3._o the_o apostle_n institute_v church_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d
in_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o be_v not_o disciplinable_a in_o the_o church_n in_o dubious_a and_o disputable_a thing_n church_n must_v hold_v unity_n without_o a_o uniformity_n 1._o it_o be_v a_o lording_n over_o one_o another_o faith_n to_o exact_v a_o conformity_n and_o uniformity_n in_o such_o case_n 2._o the_o church_n must_v yield_v and_o condescend_v sometime_o to_o one_o another_o even_o in_o their_o conformity_n of_o practice_n rom._n 14._o 3._o the_o apostle_n have_v extraordinary_a power_n suitable_a to_o their_o extraordinary_a spirit_n and_o yet_o they_o do_v not_o send_v forth_o their_o decree_n as_o magistratical_a injunction_n act_n 15._o this_o be_v the_o close_a of_o their_o epistle_n to_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n from_o which_o if_o you_o keep_v yourselves_o you_o shall_v do_v well_o verse_n 29._o popish_a canon_n be_v unsuitable_a to_o ministerial_a power_n and_o also_o to_o the_o stand_a law_n of_o christ_n paul_n exhort_v philemon_n when_o he_o may_v have_v command_v he_o judicium_fw-la conciliorum_fw-la est_fw-la judicium_fw-la suasionis_fw-la non_fw-la coactionis_fw-la in_o comparison_n of_o magistratical_a judicature_n the_o church_n have_v both_o a_o consultative_a and_o a_o definitive_a authority_n yet_o neither_o magistrate_n nor_o minister_n have_v authority_n absolute_o and_o therefore_o can_v obligare_fw-la conscientiam_fw-la absolute_o those_o that_o carry_v the_o ensign_n of_o magistratical_a sovereignty_n and_o majesty_n may_v write_v volumus_fw-la &_o jubemus_fw-la yet_o they_o be_v not_o independent_a &_o soluti_fw-la legibus_fw-la dei_fw-la ancient_a counsel_n be_v wont_a to_o show_v ex_fw-la quibus_fw-la fontibus_fw-la &_o fundamentis_fw-la they_o frame_v their_o decree_n sed_fw-la tridentini_n areopagita_n as_o chemnitius_n speak_v nuda_fw-la tantum_fw-la decreta_fw-la sine_fw-la rationibus_fw-la praetoria_fw-la authoritate_fw-la orbi_fw-la christiano_n promulgarunt_fw-la pietro_n soar_n polano_n set_v down_o the_o reason_n people_n be_v apt_a to_o wrestle_v with_o the_o reason_n of_o a_o law_n when_o they_o dare_v not_o oppose_v the_o law_n itself_o the_o scripture_n be_v our_o regula_fw-la regulans_fw-la the_o definition_n of_o counsel_n be_v but_o a_o regula_fw-la regulata_fw-la i_o do_v not_o speak_v for_o a_o toleration_n of_o such_o as_o to_o we_o be_v saint_n in_o opposition_n to_o admonition_n and_o all_o censure_n but_o only_o in_o opposition_n to_o the_o great_a or_o great_a excommunication_n neither_o do_v i_o speak_v of_o a_o toleration_n in_o the_o state_n but_o in_o the_o church_n some_o thing_n be_v censurable_a which_o be_v not_o deserve_v excommunication_n person_n may_v not_o be_v excommunicable_a in_o the_o church_n when_o they_o may_v be_v exterminate_v by_o the_o state_n schism_n and_o heresy_n be_v intolerable_a in_o the_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n because_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o be_v of_o the_o church_n scandal_n must_v be_v rebuke_v 1.13_o tit._n 1.13_o some_o sharp_o power_n be_v ordain_v of_o god_n for_o to_o remove_v scandal_n especial_o such_o as_o be_v most_o destructive_a only_o provide_v that_o charity_n do_v moderate_a in_o church_n discipline_n ministerial_a power_n speak_v as_o from_o the_o mercy-feat_n synod_n and_o counsel_n have_v power_n of_o jurisdiction_n 3._o pro._n 3._o to_o declare_v and_o apply_v both_o implicit_a and_o explicit_a law_n of_o christ_n in_o a_o brotherly_a manner_n in_o synodo_fw-la est_fw-la eminentia_fw-la &_o apex_n authoritatis_fw-la leid_n prof_o de_fw-fr concilis_fw-la father_n modern_a divine_n calvin_n and_o his_o successor_n all_o do_v general_o or_o for_o the_o most_o part_n consent_n to_o this_o proposition_n though_o the_o opposition_n of_o the_o extreme_a opinion_n of_o papal_a power_n have_v occasion_v some_o to_o speak_v too_o diminitive_o of_o synod_n and_o counsel_n 290._o cypr._n l._n 3._o ep._n 81._o beza_n ep._n 68_o p._n 290._o 1._o the_o power_n of_o many_o church_n over_o one_o be_v natural_a and_o natural_o necessary_a as_o the_o power_n of_o many_o member_n over_o one_o member_n if_o it_o be_v true_a which_o have_v be_v propose_v that_o all_o church_n be_v but_o one_o church_n and_o corporation_n under_o the_o lord_n christ_n 2._o all_o the_o argument_n which_o prove_v a_o universal_a visible_a church_n do_v prove_v the_o power_n of_o counsel_n and_o synod_n that_o church_n which_o be_v one_o in_o propriety_n be_v one_o in_o point_n of_o government_n that_o church_n which_o be_v proper_o one_o in_o be_v be_v proper_o one_o in_o act_v frustra_fw-la datur_fw-la potentia_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la reducitur_fw-la in_o actum_fw-la now_o that_o of_o our_o saviour_n mat._n 16._o together_o with_o other_o place_n of_o scripture_n do_v seem_v to_o prove_v effectual_o that_o there_o be_v a_o universal_a visible_a church_n one_o may_v argue_v it_o thus_o that_o church_n which_o be_v invest_v by_o christ_n with_o visible_a and_o catholic_a officer_n that_o church_n be_v a_o univerfal_n visible_a church_n but_o that_o church_n in_o matth._n 16._o be_v invest_v by_o christ_n with_o visible_a and_o catholic_a officer_n peter_n be_v make_v a_o stone_n and_o builder_n of_o that_o church_n as_o a_o apostle_n &_o peter_n be_v make_v a_o steward_n of_o that_o church_n or_o kingdom_n as_o a_o apostle_n object_n that_o church_n be_v describe_v by_o a_o character_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o mystical_a church_n for_o our_o saviour_n promise_v that_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o prevail_v against_o that_o church_n ans_fw-fr the_o property_n of_o the_o mystical_a church_n be_v frequent_o attribute_v to_o the_o visible_a church_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v the_o true_a church_n quo_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la and_o because_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v intlusive_o the_o true_a church_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n thus_o the_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v term_v saint_n the_o call_v and_o elect_a of_o god_n the_o seal_a one_o the_o heir_n of_o eternal_a life_n this_o be_v frequent_a with_o the_o apostle_n &_o it_o be_v usual_a also_o for_o the_o apostle_n to_o apply_v the_o promise_n of_o perseverance_n and_o life_n unto_o they_o thus_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v call_v the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n the_o lamb_n wise_a the_o body_n and_o temple_n of_o christ_n the_o family_n and_o city_n of_o god_n matth._n 13._o rev._n 21._o rom._n 12._o these_o property_n be_v not_o attribute_v to_o the_o visble_n church_n in_o sensu_fw-la formali_fw-la but_o in_o sousu_fw-la identico_fw-la as_o the_o school_n man_n speak_v in_o another_o case_n in_o respect_n of_o we_o &_o inclusiuè_fw-la the_o visible_a church_n be_v the_o true_a church_n and_o the_o true_a church_n be_v the_o visible_a church_n the_o popish_a church_n be_v a_o church_n visible_a quo_fw-la ad_fw-la similitudinem_fw-la non_fw-la quoad_fw-la veritatem_fw-la the_o true_a visible_a church_n be_v a_o church_n quo_fw-la ad_fw-la veritatem_fw-la externae_fw-la sanctificaetimis_fw-la though_o not_o in_o point_n of_o internal_a sanctification_n as_o it_o be_v the_o visible_a church_n 2._o second_o such_o attribute_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o visible_a church_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o the_o visible_a church_n contain_v the_o true_a church_n which_o shall_v prevail_v the_o true_a church_n be_v both_o visible_a and_o invisible_a 3._o that_o promise_n of_o our_o saviour_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o visible_a church_n in_o part_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d even_o as_o it_o be_v the_o visible_a church_n that_o promise_n do_v contain_v a_o offensive_a prevalence_n as_o well_o as_o a_o defensive_a the_o church_n shall_v prevail_v in_o subdue_a the_o world_n not_o only_o descend_v itself_o against_o the_o world_n and_o this_o offensive_a power_n do_v proper_o appertain_v to_o the_o church_n as_o it_o be_v visible_a for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o gate_n of_o hell_n do_v emphatical_o describe_v the_o prevail_a power_n of_o the_o church_n in_o point_n of_o conquest_n because_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n be_v the_o defensive_a muniment_n of_o the_o enemy_n they_o the_o church_n besiege_v the_o world_n and_o overcome_v thus_o israel_n besiege_v jeriche_n and_o overcome_v 3._o the_o great_a synedrion_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n be_v the_o church_n representative_a of_o all_o the_o twelve_o tribe_n seventy_o be_v the_o round_a number_n of_o seventy_o two_o and_o seventy_o two_o elder_n contain_v six_o of_o every_o tribe_n the_o seventy_o that_o first_o descend_v into_o egypt_n the_o seventy_o disciple_n of_o christ_n the_o former_a the_o founder_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n the_o other_o the_o founder_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n the_o seventy_o bell_n upon_o aaron_n coat_n the_o seventy_o palm_n tree_n all_o these_o seem_v to_o be_v correspond_v entry_n representative_a all_o case_n that_o can_v not_o be_v determine_v in_o the_o lesser_a synedrion_n type_n of_o particular_a church_n be_v to_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o great_a synedrion_fw-mi and_o the_o judge_n thereof_o the_o judge_n together_o with_o the_o high_a priest_n do_v signify_v
levite_n as_o a_o sacrifice_n to_o god_n exod._n 29.13_o not_o to_o our_o moral_a separate_n of_o officer_n under_o the_o gospel_n that_o act_n of_o imposition_n do_v rather_o import_v something_o of_o election_n then_o of_o ordination_n as_o we_o may_v show_v in_o another_o question_n calvin_n opinion_n be_v that_o ordination_n ought_v to_o be_v administer_v by_o elder_n praesse_fw-la etium_fw-la electioni_fw-la debere_fw-la alios_fw-la pastor_n doctor_n ames_n grant_v to_o bellar._n 3._o instit_fw-la lib._n 4._o cap._n 3._o that_o it_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n that_o ordination_n be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o elder_n except_o in_o case_n of_o a_o general_a apostasy_n bellar._n enter_v de_fw-fr vocation_n clericorum_fw-la election_n be_v a_o essential_a application_n of_o authority_n in_o the_o way_n of_o jurisdiction_n ordination_n be_v a_o circumstantial_a application_n of_o authority_n suitable_a to_o the_o power_n of_o order_n and_o office_n election_n be_v a_o act_n of_o essential_a jurisdiction_n ordination_n be_v proper_a to_o official_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n the_o least_o ordinance_n in_o point_n of_o exemption_n be_v proper_a to_o the_o officer_n as_o the_o great_a person_n in_o respect_n of_o executive_a power_n the_o key_n of_o natural_a power_n of_o of_o general_a office_n be_v in_o the_o member_n the_o key_n of_o institute_v power_n or_o of_o office_n in_o special_a in_o the_o elder_n i_o may_v distinguish_v thus_o the_o key_n of_o natural_a power_n be_v in_o the_o body_n of_o member_n the_o key_n of_o office_n in_o the_o elder_n concern_v the_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n a_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v the_o same_o in_o point_n of_o power_n 1._o pro._n 1._o both_o of_o order_n and_o jurisdiction_n both_o intensive_o and_o extensive_o 1._o the_o lording_n or_o magistratical_a power_n be_v prohibit_v all_o presbyter_n for_o what_o be_v allow_v in_o magistrate_n be_v disallow_v in_o minister_n luke_n 22.25_o 26._o the_o apostle_n peter_n interprete_v the_o word_n of_o our_o savour_n 1_o pet._n 5.3_o 2._o all_o elder_n or_o presbyter_n of_o church_n be_v equal_o style_v bishop_n in_o scripture_n act_v 20._o phil._n 3._o tit._n 1._o 1_o tim._n 3._o and_o those_o which_o have_v whole_o the_o same_o title_n have_v the_o same_o office_n 3._o all_o presbyter_n have_v equal_o the_o flock_n of_o christ_n with_o they_o act._n 20._o cyprian_n may_v have_v say_v of_o presbyter_n and_o bishop_n together_o what_o he_o say_v of_o bishop_n in_o his_o own_o sense_n episcopatus_fw-la est_fw-la unus_fw-la cujus_fw-la pars_fw-la in_o sclidum_fw-la tenetur_fw-la a_o singulis_fw-la the_o apostle_n make_v many_o bishop_n in_o one_o congregation_n but_o not_o one_o bishop_n for_o many_o congregation_n the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v far_o from_o allow_v teach_v elder_n to_o be_v only_o rule_v bishop_n to_o rule_v by_o themselves_o and_o teach_v by_o other_o personal_a qualification_n must_v be_v personal_o execute_v and_o teach_v elder_n be_v the_o excel_a bishop_n work_n the_o office_n of_o bishop_n be_v a_o ministry_n not_o only_o a_o dignity_n therefore_o he_o that_o have_v the_o title_n must_v do_v the_o work_n 1_o tim._n 5.17_o 4._o the_o office_n of_o diocesan_n be_v both_o formal_o and_o efficient_o antichristian_a grant_v a_o primate_n of_o england_n and_o why_o not_o of_o the_o whole_a world_n gregory_n just_o call_v john_n of_o constantinople_n the_o forerunner_n of_o antichrist_n 5._o in_o other_o order_n there_o be_v no_o precedency_n institute_v by_o the_o lord_n christ_n no_o arch-apostle_n no_o arch-evangelist_n no_o arch-presbyter_n or_o archbishop_n in_o the_o temple_n the_o highpriest_n be_v a_o type_n of_o christ_n the_o son_n of_o the_o high_a priest_n be_v type_n of_o presbyter_n and_o they_o be_v equal_a in_o the_o matter_n of_o their_o office_n this_o proposition_n according_a to_o jeromes_n assertion_n have_v place_n of_o great_a authority_n among_o the_o papist_n themselves_o until_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n it_o have_v be_v witness_v unto_o by_o the_o father_n ancient_o the_o invent_a order_n of_o the_o papist_n have_v be_v some_o of_o the_o plague_n of_o the_o antichristian_a egypt_n the_o praedicant_fw-la order_n of_o antichrist_n be_v like_a to_o the_o clamorous_a frog_n the_o mendicant_a friar_n or_o manducant_fw-la friar_n as_o buchanan_n have_v it_o be_v like_a to_o the_o creep_a louse_n the_o plague_n of_o egypt_n of_o the_o church_n and_o of_o the_o world_n this_o proposition_n be_v abundant_o elaborate_v by_o many_o some_o theologe_n oppose_v the_o superiority_n of_o bishop_n as_o maintain_v to_o be_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n the_o cardinal_n oppose_v it_o also_o though_o for_o their_o own_o sake_n it_o be_v a_o extraordinary_a judgement_n of_o god_n that_o so_o many_o christian_a prince_n and_o kingdom_n do_v suffer_v the_o papal_a bondage_n all_o this_o while_n nome_n populus_fw-la as_o one_o say_v diutius_fw-la ex_fw-la conditione_n esse_fw-la potest_fw-la cujus_fw-la eum_fw-la poeniteat_fw-la object_n timothy_n and_o titus_n be_v make_v diocesan_n bishop_n by_o the_o postscript_n of_o those_o epistle_n which_o be_v write_v to_o they_o answ_n the_o postscript_n be_v prove_v to_o be_v apocrypha_fw-la by_o beza_n and_o other_o when_o paul_n salote_v the_o elder_n of_o ephesus_n act._n 20_o he_o ow_v archbishop_n there_o but_o equal_o salute_v they_o all_o beside_o timoshy_a his_o course_n be_v ambulatory_a and_o he_o be_v call_v a_o evangelist_n 2_o tim._n 1.4_o ●_o titus_n be_v in_o the_o same_o rank_n with_o timothy_n as_o for_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o seven_o church_n in_o the_o revelation_n they_o be_v angel_n but_o of_o so_o many_o congregation_n and_o do_v represent_v all_o the_o elder_n of_o those_o church_n no_o diocesan_n can_v be_v make_v to_o appear_v in_o the_o three_o next_o century_n after_o the_o lord_n christ_n the_o angel_n be_v not_o call_v archangel_n the_o seven_o star_n the_o four_o beast_n be_v all_o the_o elder_n of_o all_o the_o church_n not_o only_o seven_o or_o four_o the_o two_o witness_n revel_v 11_o do_v represent_v all_o the_o witness_n of_o truth_n the_o singular_a be_v frequent_o read_v for_o the_o plural_a all_o bishop_n or_o presbyter_n be_v both_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n 2._o pro._n 2._o pastor_n and_o teacher_n be_v not_o distinct_a officer_n 1._o all_o the_o priest_n under_o the_o highpriest_n all_o the_o fons_fw-la of_o aaron_n have_v the_o same_o function_n or_o office_n in_o the_o temple_n there_o be_v not_o one_o a_o teach_a priest_n another_z an_z exhort_v priest_n a_o three_o a_o roll_a priest_n as_o if_o one_o presbyter_n shall_v be_v a_o teach_a bishop_n another_z an_z exhort_v bishop_n a_o three_o a_o roll_a bishop_n 2._o the_o apostle_n assign_v the_o title_n of_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n to_o the_o same_o office_n ephes_n 4._o some_o be_v apostle_n some_o prophet_n 5.15_o jer._n 5.15_o some_o evangelist_n some_o according_a to_o the_o apostle_n pastor_n and_o teacher_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o both_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n it_o be_v suppose_v by_o some_o that_o the_o apostle_n use_v and_o for_o some_o as_o if_o the_o copulative_a and_o be_v disjunctive_a in_o this_o place_n and_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o apostle_n this_o some_o pastor_n some_o teacher_n but_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o speak_v after_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o to_o insinuate_v any_o such_o interpretation_n he_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o say_v and_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n only_o some_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n there_o be_v no_o parallel_n in_o all_o the_o scripture_n which_o will_v prove_v that_o be_v loathe_v stand_n for_o some_o 3._o pastor_n do_v not_o any_o where_n denote_v such_o as_o have_v the_o gift_n of_o exhortation_n most_o eminent_o but_o rather_o such_o as_o have_v the_o gift_n or_o office_n of_o government_n both_o in_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n 4._o teacher_n be_v proper_o before_o pastor_n in_o order_n as_o they_o be_v take_v for_o exhorter_n exhortation_n be_v dependent_a application_n of_o doctrine_n the_o apostle_n place_v teach_v before_o exhort_v 2_o tim._n 13.16_o tit._n 1.9_o 5._o all_o bishop_n be_v call_v both_o to_o teach_v and_o exhort_v tit._n 1.9_o every_o bishop_n say_v the_o apostle_n must_v exhort_v with_o wholesome_a doctrine_n 6._o pastor_n be_v sometime_o describe_v only_o by_o the_o administration_n of_o teach_v go_v make_v disciple_n teach_v they_o matth._n 28.19_o 20._o a_o bishop_n must_v be_v apt_a to_o teach_v 1_o tim._n 3._o the_o distinct_a gift_n of_o teach_v and_o exhort_v do_v denominate_v some_o teacher_n and_o some_o exhorter_n rather_o than_o some_o pastor_n and_o some_o teacher_n 7._o the_o office_n of_o bishop_n or_o presbyter_n be_v make_v sometime_o to_o consist_v only_o in_o feed_v as_o if_o all_o be_v pastor_n paul_n bid_v all_o the_o elder_n feed_v the_o flock_n of_o christ_n act_v 20._o peter_n speak_v in_o like_a manner_n 1_o
word_n of_o exhortation_n and_o not_o ask_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o church_n etc._n etc._n and_o where_o be_v the_o ancient_a bound_n by_o what_o rule_n be_v they_o subordinate_a to_o the_o church_n in_o other_o act_n be_v they_o not_o separate_v to_o execute_v all_o the_o stand_a law_n of_o christ_n why_o shall_v they_o depend_v upon_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o people_n who_o be_v choose_v to_o interpret_v christ_n law_n unto_o the_o people_n and_o that_o in_o way_n of_o authority_n as_o be_v set_v over_o the_o people_n praeceptive_a power_n without_o corrective_a power_n as_o one_o say_v be_v like_o a_o sword_n without_o a_o edge_n 9_o 21.5_o arg._n 9_o deu._n 21.5_o the_o elder_n be_v ruler_n governor_n set_v over_o the_o church_n and_o have_v power_n to_o command_v to_o admonish_v as_o superior_a in_o authority_n judicial_a 1_o thes_n 5.12_o the_o church_n be_v charge_v to_o obey_v their_o elder_n as_o over-shadowing_a person_n in_o that_o way_n of_o government_n heb._n 13.17_o the_o angel_n be_v rebuke_v for_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o church_n of_o asia_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v in_o their_o power_n to_o prevent_v and_o redress_v how_o can_v diotrephes_n have_v the_o face_n to_o arrogate_v such_o prelatical_a power_n if_o the_o presbyter_n have_v not_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n in_o their_o hand_n the_o levite_n be_v to_o carry_v the_o tabernacle_n under_o the_o priest_n the_o government_n be_v praeordinate_o upon_o the_o priest_n shoulder_n the_o church_n be_v to_o be_v carry_v not_o to_o carry_v to_o obey_v not_o to_o command_v to_o be_v subject_n not_o to_o govern_v those_o that_o allow_v elder_n nothing_o but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o french_a church_n do_v whole_o suit_v our_o practice_n object_n the_o people_n consent_n be_v necessary_a in_o the_o way_n of_o liberty_n not_o in_o the_o way_n of_o authority_n answ_n 1._o if_o the_o people_n denial_n of_o consent_n must_v bind_v the_o elder_n so_o that_o they_o can_v proceed_v and_o the_o elder_n denial_n of_o consent_n do_v not_o bind_v the_o people_n when_o a_o case_n be_v vote_v than_o the_o body_n of_o member_n have_v more_o authority_n than_o the_o elder_n 2._o if_o the_o elder_n and_o body_n of_o member_n have_v a_o negative_a voice_n for_o the_o bind_n of_o each_o other_o than_o we_o make_v the_o church_n to_o consist_v of_o two_o coordinate_a society_n but_o altogether_o gratis_o as_o far_o as_o i_o understand_v the_o scripture_n 3._o a_o bind_a power_n be_v a_o power_n of_o authority_n matth._n 16._o and_o 18._o joh._n 20._o and_o authority_n may_v be_v natural_a as_o well_o as_o institute_v the_o people_n have_v authority_n by_o a_o natural_a law_n original_o the_o elder_n by_o a_o positive_a law_n and_o if_o the_o people_n have_v power_n by_o a_o natural_a or_o hereditary_a right_n in_o point_n of_o ordinary_a execution_n their_o authority_n of_o ordinary_a execution_n do_v so_o far_o excel_v the_o power_n of_o elder_n as_o hereditary_a monarchy_n do_v excel_v that_o which_o be_v elective_a and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o a_o aristocracy_n 4._o a_o necessity_n of_o the_o member_n consent_n do_v constitute_v church-government_n excessive_o democratical_a in_o rome_n in_o athens_n etc._n etc._n they_o be_v far_o from_o such_o a_o democracy_n as_o wherein_o all_o the_o people_n do_v govern_v constant_o with_o their_o magistrate_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v repute_v democratical_a a_o absolute_a monarch_n say_v one_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o a_o parliament_n and_o grant_v but_o a_o absolute_a aristocracy_n a_o parliament_n or_o general_a court_n shall_v have_v but_o a_o consultative_a power_n not_o a_o bind_n or_o authoritative_a power_n chamier_n profess_v that_o he_o have_v not_o see_v one_o that_o affirm_v church-policie_n to_o be_v democratical_a but_o if_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o member_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a in_o ordinary_a execution_n certain_o church_n policy_n be_v democratical_a or_o else_o there_o neither_o have_v be_v nor_o be_v any_o democracy_n in_o the_o world_n where_o there_o be_v magistrate_n truth_n be_v where_o magistrate_n be_v bind_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o people_n in_o ordinary_a execution_n they_o be_v but_o titular_a magistrate_n and_o where_o elder_n be_v bind_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o member_n they_o be_v but_o moderator_n or_o titular_a governor_n 5._o liberty_n be_v relative_a 4._o d●m●●lcus_fw-la sil●_n in_o the_o council_n of_o tr●●●_n make_v liberty_n opposite_a either_o to_o necessity_n or_o servitude_n potestas_fw-la in_o s●_n liberton_n dicitur_fw-la &_o distinguitur_fw-la a_o p●●●stat●_fw-la in_o ali●●_n gr●●_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la 〈◊〉_d l._n 1._o p_o 4._o and_o import_v direct_o in_o a_o civil_a or_o moral_a sense_n but_o a_o immunity_n from_o servitude_n or_o authority_n but_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o member_n in_o admission_n and_o censure_n do_v bind_v and_o loose_v and_o be_v a_o act_n of_o power_n over_o other_o liberty_n in_o propriety_n direct_o argue_v that_o a_o man_n be_v not_o under_o authority_n but_o not_o that_o a_o man_n be_v in_o authority_n over_o other_o a_o jury_n in_o a_o court_n be_v a_o transient_a magistracy_n though_o not_o a_o stand_a magistracy_n the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n which_o have_v a_o bind_a vote_n be_v transient_a governor_n 6._o the_o consent_n of_o the_o member_n do_v give_v authority_n therefore_o it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o authority_n nihil_fw-la that_o quod_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la the_o act_n of_o the_o elder_n in_o bind_v and_o lose_v be_v a_o act_n of_o authority_n and_o it_o be_v incomplete_a separate_v from_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o member_n 7._o the_o consent_n of_o the_o member_n in_o election_n be_v a_o act_n of_o authority_n therefore_o their_o consent_n in_o point_n of_o execution_n if_o it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a or_o if_o it_o be_v a_o resignation_n of_o liberty_n in_o both_o be_v a_o act_n of_o authority_n liberty_n import_v direct_o a_o immunity_n from_o authority_n out_o of_o a_o man_n self_n indirect_o that_o a_o man_n have_v authority_n over_o himself_o a_o free_a man_n be_v svi_fw-la juris_fw-la as_o he_o be_v proper_o say_v to_o be_v free_a now_o when_o a_o people_n resign_v this_o liberty_n either_o to_o magistrate_n or_o minister_n it_o resign_v that_o authority_n which_o be_v former_o resident_a in_o themselves_o 50._o 〈◊〉_d 65._o p_o 28.5_o ruther_n p._n 50._o 8._o corrective_a and_o coactive_a power_n be_v authority_n and_o this_o consent_n of_o the_o member_n do_v complete_a the_o corrective_a and_o coactive_a power_n of_o the_o people_n over_o which_o they_o be_v governor_n the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n be_v desirable_a and_o many_o godly_a man_n speak_v much_o this_o way_n which_o do_v not_o esteem_v it_o absolute_o necessary_a it_o be_v desirable_a humani●atis_fw-la gratia_fw-la as_o one_o speak_v of_o a_o parliament_n in_o a_o absolute_a monarchy_n not_o necessitas_fw-la gratia_fw-la if_o politic_n do_v true_o affirm_v those_o kingdom_n to_o be_v best_a establish_v where_o their_o king_n be_v hereditary_a and_o do_v nunquam_fw-la interire_fw-la as_o they_o speak_v how_o miserable_o be_v that_o church_n constitute_v that_o have_v never_o any_o governor_n or_o none_o but_o the_o ghost-like_a apparition_n of_o governor_n our_o elder_n may_v well_o be_v call_v ghostly_a father_n and_o ghostly_a governor_n which_o have_v but_o the_o shadow_n of_o authority_n perfect_o in_o they_o i_o may_v argue_v far_o from_o the_o definition_n of_o authority_n authority_n in_o the_o general_n be_v but_o jus_o regendi_fw-la and_o if_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o member_n do_v necessary_o bind_v and_o that_o jure_v divine_a it_o be_v full_o correspondent_a to_o the_o definition_n azorius_fw-la his_o definition_n of_o authority_n or_o any_o other_o that_o ever_o i_o meet_v with_o do_v make_v a_o bind_a consent_n a_o act_n of_o authority_n we_o use_v to_o divide_v power_n but_o into_o a_o power_n of_o might_n and_o a_o power_n of_o authority_n a_o power_n of_o liberty_n be_v reduce_v to_o a_o power_n of_o authority_n governor_n and_o to_o govern_v with_o coactive_a power_n art_n conjugate_v be_v they_o not_o proper_a governor_n which_o shall_v govern_v the_o people_n over_o which_o they_o be_v governor_n only_o when_o the_o people_n themselves_o list_v officii_fw-la list_v a_o indian_a be_v bind_v as_o well_o as_o a_o member_n to_o obey_v a_o minister_n if_o a_o minister_n may_v preach_v to_o a_o indian_a vi_fw-la officii_fw-la it_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o say_v that_o the_o member_n be_v bind_v to_o obey_v the_o doctrinal_a sentence_n of_o the_o elder_n cleave_v 〈…〉_o vi_fw-la officii_fw-la or_o in_o respect_n of_o a_o preceptive_a power_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o obey_v the_o exhortation_n of_o any_o private_a brother_n vi_fw-la materiae_fw-la which_o it_o but_o little_a different_a when_o he_o speak_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n where_o there_o be_v no_o preceptive_a superior_a or_o
particular_a church_n because_o they_o also_o be_v elder_n the_o twelve_o gate_n of_o new_a jerusalem_n rev._n 21._o be_v the_o particular_a church_n the_o angel_n be_v presbyter_n and_o be_v set_v to_o govern_v the_o gate_n the_o gate_n be_v not_o to_o open_v and_o shut_v of_o themselves_o but_o the_o angel_n be_v to_o open_v and_o shut_v the_o gat●s_n in_o the_o use_n of_o the_o key_n the_o 4._o beast_n ezek._n 1._o compare_v with_o those_o in_o rev._n 4._o and_o the_o 4._o order_n of_o levite_n about_o the_o tabernacle_n numb_a 4._o may_v well_o seem_v to_o represent_v the_o elder_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n by_o which_o the_o lord_n christ_n be_v carry_v up_o and_o down_o to_o the_o world_n in_o the_o chariot_n of_o church_n ordinance_n the_o church_n be_v represent_v by_o wheel_n which_o shall_v ready_o follow_v the_o elder_n in_o way_n of_o obedience_n neither_o go_v before_o nor_o side_n by_o side_n together_o with_o their_o elder_n object_n the_o apostle_n receive_v their_o power_n immediate_o from_o christ_n answ_n the_o same_o power_n may_v be_v derive_v mediate_o which_o be_v derive_v immediate_o the_o question_n be_v concern_v the_o power_n of_o elder_n not_o concern_v the_o manner_n of_o come_v by_o it_o and_o the_o apostle_n power_n be_v universal_a and_o extraordinary_a object_n the_o apostle_n write_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n as_o well_o as_o in_o their_o own_o name_n act_v 15._o answ_n 1._o the_o apostle_n be_v wont_a to_o respect_v the_o church_n so_o as_o to_o do_v all_o thing_n in_o a_o brotherly_a manner_n 2._o the_o church_n be_v not_o name_v in_o respect_n of_o authority_n it_o have_v not_o authority_n over_o other_o church_n and_o those_o decree_n be_v call_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n act_n 16._o those_o elder_n must_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v extraordinary_a elder_n else_o they_o may_v not_o be_v join_v with_o the_o apostle_n in_o point_n of_o such_o a_o extent_n in_o authority_n 3._o there_o be_v special_a cause_n to_o make_v mention_n of_o that_o church_n consent_n because_o those_o question_n do_v spring_v out_o of_o that_o church_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o apostle_n can_v determine_v without_o the_o church_n paul_n have_v power_n to_o command_v and_o ordain_v 1_o cor._n 16._o and_o 1_o cor._n 11._o and_o 14._o what_o though_o extraordinary_a elder_n may_v be_v the_o church_n messenger_n by_o way_n of_o entreaty_n it_o be_v not_o by_o way_n of_o authority_n 5._o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n send_v to_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n not_o to_o the_o church_n the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n extraordinary_a be_v a_o great_a and_o stand_a presbytery_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n 14._o act._n 14._o i_o see_v no_o intention_n or_o intimation_n of_o a_o synod_n or_o assembly_n of_o church_n in_o that_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n at_o jerusalem_n the_o apostle_n be_v only_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o chamier_n observe_v object_n the_o apostle_n have_v a_o infallible_a spirit_n answ_n the_o infallibility_n of_o spirit_n answer_v to_o the_o transcendency_n and_o universality_n of_o power_n in_o all_o church_n ordinary_a elder_n have_v a_o spirit_n of_o excellency_n in_o respect_n of_o common_a member_n if_o the_o infallibility_n of_o spirit_n in_o the_o apostle_n may_v admit_v of_o a_o limitation_n in_o respect_n of_o election_n why_o not_o in_o other_o act_n also_o if_o they_o have_v be_v connatural_a to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o member_n 15._o 15._o arg._n 15._o it_o be_v suitable_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n that_o the_o power_n of_o execution_n shall_v be_v commit_v by_o the_o multitude_n to_o some_o elect_a and_o select_a one_o adam_n have_v be_v a_o perpetual_a monarch_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n according_a to_o a_o natural_a right_n if_o he_o have_v not_o sin_v what_o shall_v have_v deprive_v he_o of_o his_o natural_a title_n what_o need_v of_o alter_v the_o natural_a frame_n of_o policy_n bodin_n do_v just_o dispute_v for_o the_o ancient_a power_n of_o father_n fatherly_a power_n be_v the_o absolute_a image_n of_o god_n absolute_a dominion_n and_o the_o most_o exact_a pattern_n of_o all_o power_n the_o natural_a constitution_n of_o the_o world_n yield_v no_o document_n for_o a_o democracy_n for_o a_o democratical_a execution_n of_o power_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d homer_n homer_n facile_fw-la imperium_fw-la in_o bonos_fw-es primum_fw-la illud_fw-la certum_fw-la est_fw-la si_fw-la humano_fw-la judicio_fw-la res_fw-la aestimetur_fw-la nullum_fw-la statum_fw-la aut_fw-la pagi_fw-la aut_fw-la vici_fw-la aut_fw-la vrbis_fw-la aut_fw-la regionis_fw-la aelieujus_fw-la magis_fw-la obnoxium_fw-la esse_fw-la turbis_fw-la quam_fw-la democraticum_fw-la beza_n ep._n 83._o p._n 365._o i_o conclude_v let_v this_o discourse_n be_v compare_v with_o the_o practice_n of_o reform_a church_n of_o the_o church_n of_o geneva_n and_o the_o people_n approbation_n or_o consent_n require_v by_o calvin_n and_o other_o will_v amount_v to_o no_o more_o than_o i_o have_v acknowledge_v as_o for_o cyprian_a he_o can_v censure_v yea_o even_a elect_a officer_n without_o the_o consent_n or_o counsel_n either_o of_o the_o clerus_fw-la itself_o if_o calvin_n do_v attribute_v more_o power_n to_o the_o people_n in_o his_o writing_n then_o beza_n yet_o their_o practice_n do_v argue_v a_o accord_n in_o conclusion_n and_o calvin_n in_o his_o catechism_n and_o in_o a_o tractate_n de_fw-fr coena_fw-la domini_fw-la attribute_n power_n of_o dispense_n censure_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o church_n unto_o the_o elder_n object_n matth._n 18._o we_o be_v bid_v tell_v the_o church_n and_o the_o church_n be_v not_o where_o take_v for_o the_o presbytery_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n answ_n 1._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v use_v for_o any_o assembly_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n act_v 19.39_o and_o therefore_o be_v applicable_a to_o a_o assembly_n of_o elder_n even_o according_a to_o its_o use_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n 2._o 3.4.7_o see_v calvin_n instit_fw-la l._n 4._o c._n s_o 3.4.7_o the_o presbytery_n be_v call_v the_o congregation_n or_o church_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n namb._n 35._o with_o deut._n 19.12_o mr._n ainsworth_n and_o mr._n cartwright_n have_v abundant_o prove_v this_o point_n and_o mr._n cartwright_n allege_v many_o place_n of_o scripture_n to_o show_v that_o church_n in_o this_o place_n signify_v the_o presbytery_n mr._n rutherford_n affirm_v the_o congregation_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v always_o take_v for_o the_o presbytery_n when_o it_o be_v mean_v of_o a_o authoritative_a congregation_n our_o saviour_n may_v well_o be_v suppose_v to_o conform_v his_o speech_n to_o the_o old_a testament_n rather_o than_o to_o the_o new_a testament_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o phrase_n at_o that_o time_n when_o he_o speak_v not_o so_o much_o to_o the_o future_a use_n of_o it_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n 3._o our_o saviour_n do_v manifest_o allude_v to_o the_o presbytery_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o give_v the_o christian_a church_n a_o pattern_n from_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n one_o will_v not_o think_v that_o our_o saviour_n shall_v speak_v of_o a_o unknown_a church_n and_o not_o describe_v it_o because_o he_o direct_v the_o disciple_n to_o repair_v to_o it_o to_o direct_v one_o to_o a_o place_n unknown_a and_o unknowable_a be_v but_o labour_n in_o vain_a beside_o those_o phrase_n heathen_a and_o publican_n and_o two_o or_o three_o witness_n do_v argue_v that_o our_o saviour_n refer_v his_o speech_n to_o the_o jewish_a church_n two_o or_o three_o witness_n be_v require_v by_o a_o state_n rule_v in_o their_o civil_a judicature_n and_o it_o be_v ground_v upon_o morality_n and_o therefore_o to_o be_v observe_v in_o their_o ecclesiastic_a proceed_n to_o censure_n they_o may_v not_o have_v find_v out_o such_o a_o rule_n though_o natural_o moral_a by_o the_o reach_n of_o natural_a light_n but_o be_v instruct_v by_o god_n ordinance_n they_o can_v easy_o discern_v the_o morality_n thereof_o especial_o the_o prophet_n and_o man_n of_o god_n which_o be_v raise_v up_o continual_o among_o they_o 4._o the_o church_n be_v here_o explicate_v in_o the_o next_o word_n what_o you_o shall_v bind_v shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n if_o the_o church_n have_v be_v take_v for_o the_o body_n of_o member_n it_o shall_v in_o probability_n have_v run_v thus_o what_o it_o shall_v bind_v shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heeven_a 5._o else_o this_o rule_n do_v nothing_o concern_v the_o apostle_n consider_v personal_o but_o they_o be_v personal_o to_o practice_v themselves_o according_a to_o this_o rule_n the_o apostle_n be_v neither_o to_o judge_v together_o with_o such_o a_o church_n nor_o to_o be_v judge_v by_o such_o a_o church_n as_o consist_v of_o the_o body_n of_o member_n 6._o be_v it_o likely_a that_o our_o saviour_n shall_v bid_v a_o brother_n repair_v in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o the_o body_n of_o
levite_n in_o their_o passage_n over_o jordan_n joshua_n 3.4_o object_n the_o church_n be_v the_o spouse_n or_o the_o bride_n answ_n she_o be_v not_o yet_o marry_v only_o espouse_v or_o betroth_v and_o therefore_o may_v not_o have_v the_o key_n in_o possession_n 2._o she_o be_v yet_o under_o age_n unfit_a for_o government_n 3._o she_o be_v but_o figurative_o a_o spouse_n and_o be_v constitute_v of_o so_o many_o person_n unmeet_a to_o govern_v in_o point_n of_o ordinary_a execution_n 4._o the_o church_n of_o israel_n be_v a_o spouse_n &_o socia_fw-la domus_fw-la as_o well_o as_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o yet_o subject_v to_o the_o priest_n 5._o the_o spouse_n be_v keep_v under_o magistracy_n and_o why_o not_o under_o the_o ministry_n why_o not_o under_o both_o together_o edicunt_fw-la reges_fw-la indicit_fw-la festa_fw-la sacerdos_fw-la object_n all_o the_o saint_n be_v king_n answ_n in_o some_o common_a respect_n but_o not_o in_o respect_n of_o special_a office_n they_o be_v king_n in_o respect_n of_o church_n power_n or_o church_n government_n fundamental_o and_o essential_o yet_o i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o the_o scripture_n in_o the_o attribution_n of_o this_o title_n unto_o christian_n have_v respect_n to_o the_o power_n which_o visible_a christian_n have_v over_o one_o another_o in_o special_a whereby_o they_o judge_v those_o that_o be_v within_o but_o in_o respect_n of_o that_o power_n whereby_o they_o reign_n over_o themselves_o and_o over_o the_o world_n rev._n 11._o all_o saint_n be_v call_v king_n in_o respect_n of_o christian_a power_n as_o mystical_a member_n not_o in_o respect_n of_o ecclesiastic_a power_n 2._o they_o be_v king_n under_o the_o law_n and_o yet_o subject_a to_o the_o priest_n and_o levite_n 3._o they_o be_v priest_n as_o well_o as_o king_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o priest_n in_o respect_n of_o ecclesiastic_a power_n according_a to_o the_o scripture_n phrase_n they_o may_v not_o ordinary_o preach_v and_o administer_v the_o seal_n by_o turn_n or_o every_o man_n in_o his_o course_n 4._o they_o may_v be_v king_n in_o respect_n of_o a_o christian_a power_n mystical_o and_o yet_o be_v no_o more_o exempt_v from_o ministerial_a authority_n then_o from_o magistratical_a authority_n they_o be_v not_o king_n literal_o and_o proper_o but_o figurative_o or_o mystical_o object_n elder_n be_v minister_n steward_n servant_n of_o the_o church_n answ_n respective_o finaliter_fw-la &_o objective_n not_o absolute_o or_o proper_o 2._o they_o be_v father_n as_o well_o as_o steward_n the_o steward_n of_o christ_n in_o propriety_n 3._o if_o they_o be_v servant_n in_o propriety_n than_o they_o must_v not_o govern_v over_o the_o church_n or_o with_o the_o church_n but_o obey_v the_o church_n 4._o the_o apostle_n be_v servant_n as_o well_o as_o ordinary_a elder_n yet_o they_o govern_v without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o church_n in_o way_n of_o consent_n the_o church_n be_v the_o object_n of_o the_o elder_n ministry_n in_o p●r●_n but_o in_o this_o respect_n angela_n and_o magistrate_n be_v also_o servant_n to_o the_o church_n elder_n be_v not_o servant_n of_o the_o church_n in_o propriety_n in_o way_n of_o subjection_n they_o be_v actual_o over_o the_o church_n the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n the_o servant_n of_o christ_n the_o whole_a church_n be_v subject_a object_n elder_n must_v not_o have_v lordlike_a power_n to_o excommunicate_v the_o whole_a church_n answ_n lordlike_o power_n be_v not_o denominate_v from_o its_o extent_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o object_n of_o their_o administration_n the_o apostle_n have_v a_o extensive_a power_n over_o all_o church_n and_o yet_o not_o lordlike_a power_n lordlike_o power_n consist_v in_o magistratical_a command_n law_n and_o medium_n of_o punishment_n and_o in_o a_o imperious_a execution_n of_o power_n if_o the_o authoritas_fw-la be_v in_o magistrate_n in_o respect_n of_o ordinary_a execution_n he_o may_v punish_v the_o whole_a commonwealth_n one_o by_o one_o nay_o altogether_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la in_o point_n of_o ordinary_a execution_n in_o case_n justice_n require_v it_o if_o the_o church_n may_v excommunicate_v elder_n and_o yet_o have_v no_o lordlike_a power_n than_o elder_n may_v excommunicate_v the_o church_n without_o a_o lordlike_a power_n object_n the_o whole_a church_n can_v be_v excommunicate_v because_o excommunication_n be_v a_o cast_v out_o of_o the_o church_n answ_n excommunication_n be_v essential_o cast_v out_o of_o church_n estate_n 2._o a_o particular_a church_n may_v be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o universal_a church_n junius_n and_o all_o seem_v to_o deny_v a_o unity_n integral_a or_o visible_a in_o the_o universal_a church_n yet_o they_o general_o allow_v of_o a_o judicial_a power_n in_o synod_n and_o counsel_n and_o how_o be_v that_o possible_a unless_o there_o be_v a_o universal_a visible_a church_n but_o i_o be_o not_o to_o urge_v this_o point_n at_o present_a object_n elder_n be_v hereby_o make_v inexcommunicable_a answ_n it_o be_v more_o suitable_a that_o elder_n that_o governor_n shall_v be_v exempt_v from_o excommunication_n in_o point_n of_o ordinary_a execution_n than_o those_o which_o be_v govern_v 2._o the_o major_a part_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n be_v make_v inexcommunicable_a whole_o if_o particular_a church_n be_v neither_o subordinate_a to_o their_o elder_n nor_o to_o synod_n and_o counsel_n 3._o we_o suppose_v that_o elder_n of_o particular_a church_n be_v subordinate_a to_o synod_n and_o counsel_n and_o that_o the_o majesty_n reside_v principal_o in_o the_o church_n universal_a we_o suppose_v that_o elder_n be_v subordinate_a to_o their_o particular_a church_n in_o respect_n of_o a_o defensive_a power_n in_o the_o way_n of_o excommunicate_v or_o withdraw_v as_o elder_n be_v ordain_v by_o elder_n so_o it_o be_v meet_v that_o particular_a church_n shall_v make_v use_n of_o elder_n in_o the_o depose_n and_o excommunicate_v of_o a_o elder_a 5._o we_o may_v put_v a_o difference_n between_o a_o ordinary_a and_o a_o extraordinary_a power_n a_o magistrate_n may_v be_v subordinate_a to_o his_o people_n in_o who_o the_o majesty_n do_v reside_v in_o point_n of_o extraordinary_a execution_n notwithstanding_o he_o have_v power_n in_o point_n of_o ordinary_a execution_n to_o inflict_v capital_a punishment_n upon_o the_o people_n potestas_fw-la est_fw-la in_o magistratu_fw-la &_o principe_fw-la co_fw-la modo_fw-la sub_fw-la quo_fw-la translata_fw-la est_fw-la suar._n de_fw-fr lege_fw-la humana_fw-la the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n do_v show_v that_o they_o have_v not_o think_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n absolute_o necessary_a some_o godly_a writer_n have_v seem_v to_o be_v in_o amaze_v when_o they_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o member_n but_o what_o have_v be_v their_o own_o practice_n those_o of_o reform_a church_n for_o the_o general_a which_o have_v speak_v most_o full_o for_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n have_v exclude_v it_o from_o be_v coordinate_a with_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o elder_n see_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o leyden_n professor_n and_o peter_n martyr_n upon_o 1_o cor._n 5._o beza_n in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o the_o same_o chapter_n 4._o res_fw-la in_o presbytery_n praejudicata_fw-la sertur_fw-la ad_fw-la populum_fw-la cal._n com._n 1_o cor._n 5_o 4._o require_v no_o more_o than_o that_o excommunication_n be_v carry_v conscia_fw-la plebe_fw-la yet_o we_o must_v all_o protest_v against_o the_o magistratical_a and_o imperial_a sovereignty_n of_o antichrist_n and_o all_o prelatical_a spirit_n christ_n and_o his_o minister_n do_v govern_v like_o the_o sweet_a fig_n tree_n the_o sit_v olive_n and_o the_o true_a vine_n not_o like_o the_o bramble_n that_o have_v neither_o shadow_n nor_o good_a fruit_n it_o be_v observable_a how_o the_o church_n be_v delineate_v cant._n 7._o where_o the_o body_n of_o member_n be_v elegant_o distinguish_v from_o the_o elder_n as_o the_o body_n from_o the_o head_n 1._o her_o shoe_n and_o foot_n do_v denote_v her_o heavenly_a conversation_n and_o patience_n especial_o in_o the_o ambulatory_a course_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n for_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o world_n ephes_n 16.15_o 2._o her_o thigh_n navel_n and_o belly_n do_v represent_v she_o as_o the_o fountain_n of_o procreation_n and_o conversion_n the_o church_n be_v the_o mother_n of_o all_o live_n the_o grace_n of_o the_o spirit_n be_v the_o jewel-like_a joint_n of_o her_o thigh_n the_o church_n be_v the_o font_n of_o the_o world_n fill_v with_o the_o liquor_n of_o grace_n and_o out_o of_o her_o belly_n flow_v river_n of_o live_a water_n unto_o the_o regeneration_n or_o conversion_n of_o the_o world_n her_o belly_n be_v compare_v to_o heap_n of_o wheat_n beset_v with_o pleasant_a lily_n to_o signify_v that_o christ_n conveigh_v himself_o to_o the_o world_n as_o the_o bread_n of_o life_n by_o the_o church_n in_o her_o womb_n all_o the_o infant_n convert_v of_o the_o world_n be_v nourish_v unto_o eternal_a life_n
in_o point_n of_o excommunication_n that_o will_v abide_v in_o but_o upon_o trial_n of_o his_o impenitency_n 3._o the_o leprous_a person_n be_v in_o state_n and_o upon_o trial_n such_o and_o these_o be_v type_n of_o the_o excommunicable_a person_n in_o point_n of_o total_a excommunication_n 14._o leu._n 13._o &_o 14._o many_o uncleanness_n under_o the_o law_n be_v not_o censure_v with_o any_o solemnity_n at_o all_o 4._o we_o will_v not_o cut_v off_o a_o member_n of_o our_o natural_a body_n but_o in_o case_n of_o extremity_n while_o there_o be_v hope_n therefore_o of_o cure_v a_o brother_n by_o any_o other_o mean_n it_o be_v unnatural_a to_o proceed_v to_o this_o excommunication_n 5._o from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o gospel_n the_o gospel_n in_o the_o first_o intention_n of_o it_o hold_v forth_o mercy_n to_o all_o sinner_n upon_o repentance_n therefore_o while_o there_o be_v hope_n we_o must_v proclaim_v the_o mercy_n of_o god_n in_o christ_n and_o proffer_v blessing_n before_o we_o curse_v by_o censure_n 6._o the_o rule_n in_o matth._n 18._o require_v the_o church_n to_o try_v whether_o the_o party_n will_v hear_v or_o not_o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n be_v her_o child_n cant._n 7._o and_o as_o she_o glad_o embrace_v they_o and_o lay_v they_o to_o her_o breast_n in_o point_n of_o admission_n and_o education_n so_o she_o be_v loath_a to_o cast_v they_o away_o or_o to_o bury_v they_o out_o of_o her_o sight_n while_o there_o be_v any_o hope_n of_o recovery_n 7._o it_o be_v hypocrisy_n and_o iniquity_n to_o censure_v man_n as_o damnable_a or_o wicked_a person_n and_o that_o both_o habitual_o and_o actual_o when_o they_o be_v saint_n in_o appearance_n yea_o when_o they_o be_v not_o such_o sinner_n in_o credible_a appearance_n dr._n ames_n as_o well_o as_o many_o other_o do_v thus_o state_n the_o object_n of_o the_o great_a excommunication_n i_o may_v urge_v the_o exemplary_a pationce_n and_o practice_v of_o the_o apostle_n in_o tolerate_v the_o corinthian_n the_o galatian_n those_o of_o pergamos_n thyatira_n diotrephes_n etc._n etc._n 12.8_o etc._n ubi_fw-la erant_fw-la non_fw-la tantum_fw-la levia_fw-la errata_fw-la sed_fw-la horrenda_fw-la flagitia_fw-la calv._n instit_fw-la 4.1.14_o &_o 12.8_o 8._o we_o be_v to_o make_v inquisition_n for_o repentance_n and_o accept_v after_o excommunication_n therefore_o before_o excommunication_n primitive_a church_n have_v deviate_v from_o the_o rule_n of_o christ_n in_o respect_n of_o severity_n this_o calvin_n and_o other_o have_v observe_v cum_fw-la abfuerit_fw-la contumacia_fw-la &_o obstinatus_fw-la in_o malo_fw-la animus_n nullum_fw-la vitium_fw-la tantum_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la excommunicationis_fw-la fulmine_fw-la sit_fw-la puniendum_fw-la nicolaus_n arctander_n de_fw-fr excom_n pag._n 28._o object_n there_o seem_v to_o be_v no_o difference_n all_o that_o be_v excommunicate_v be_v deprive_v of_o communion_n answ_n there_o be_v difference_n in_o point_n of_o sentence_n 1._o one_o may_v be_v deprive_v of_o communion_n only_o in_o way_n of_o suspension_n thus_o one_o may_v withdraw_v himself_o 1_o cor._n 11._o 2._o one_o may_v be_v deprive_v of_o communion_n in_o way_n of_o resolution_n and_o solemnity_n of_o just_a indignation_n and_o yet_o not_o censure_v as_o a_o wicked_a person_n 2_o thes_n 3._o 3_o a_o sinner_n that_o be_v obstinate_a in_o impiety_n be_v excommunicate_v as_o a_o wicked_a person_n sentential_o 1_o cor._n 5._o there_o be_v a_o difference_n also_o in_o point_n of_o execution_n one_o may_v be_v admonish_v as_o a_o brother_n and_o count_v a_o brother_n in_o the_o interim_n of_o execution_n 2_o thes_n 3.15_o other_o must_v be_v count_v enemy_n heathen_n publican_n wicked_a person_n matth._n 18._o and_o 1_o cor._n 5._o some_o learned_a expositor_n have_v observe_v a_o difference_n between_o the_o excommunication_n mention_v in_o 2_o thes_n 3._o and_o that_o in_o matth._n 18._o and_o indeed_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o count_v a_o man_n as_o a_o heathen_a and_o publican_n and_o to_o carry_v one_o self_n to_o such_o a_o one_o as_o a_o heathen_a and_o publican_n and_o yet_o to_o count_v he_o a_o brother_n or_o to_o admonish_v he_o as_o a_o brother_n heathen_n and_o publican_n be_v repute_v wicked_a person_n and_o we_o must_v not_o carry_v ourselves_o to_o one_o as_o a_o heathen_a and_o publican_n or_o wicked_a person_n except_o he_o be_v like_a in_o a_o state_n of_o sin_n object_n the_o incestuous_a person_n be_v not_o obstinate_a 1_o cor._n 5._o ans_fw-fr this_o person_n be_v judge_v by_o the_o apostle_n to_o be_v a_o wicked_a person_n therefore_o he_o be_v a_o obstinate_a sinner_n for_o put_v aside_o his_o carriage_n in_o this_o sin_n he_o be_v visible_o a_o saint_n and_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o a_o saint_n to_o fall_v into_o that_o sin_n though_o not_o to_o persist_v obstinate_o therein_o according_a to_o god_n ordinary_a providence_n 2._o the_o long_a continuance_n in_o such_o open_a impiety_n to_o the_o outfacing_a of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o world_n condemn_v the_o same_o 2._o 2_o cor._n 2._o may_v be_v equivalent_a to_o impenitency_n manifest_v against_o many_o admonition_n in_o a_o church_n way_n the_o apostle_n be_v solicitous_a for_o the_o re-imbracing_a of_o he_o present_o upon_o his_o repentance_n therefore_o he_o express_v it_o not_o before_o the_o sentence_n 3._o it_o be_v not_o probable_a that_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n do_v whole_o neglect_v the_o exercise_n of_o discipline_n in_o such_o a_o case_n those_o which_o report_v it_o to_o the_o apostle_n will_v admonish_v the_o delinquent_n and_o excite_v the_o elder_n and_o brethren_n unto_o their_o duty_n in_o this_o ordinance_n cartwright_n suppose_v that_o public_a admonition_n be_v to_o precede_v the_o excommunication_n of_o this_o person_n 4._o the_o apostle_n command_n do_v not_o necessary_o import_v a_o present_a excommunication_n without_o trial_n of_o repentance_n gal._n 1._o those_o say_v the_o apostle_n that_o preach_v any_o other_o gospel_n let_v they_o be_v accurse_v yet_o elsewhere_o he_o require_v precedent_a admonition_n to_o such_o a_o censure_n tit._n 3.10_o sararia_fw-it conceive_v that_o this_o person_n be_v only_o admonish_v 2_o cor._n 2.6_o not_o excommunicate_v at_o all_o but_o though_o the_o apostle_n may_v in_o such_o speech_n urge_v the_o act_n and_o suppose_v the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o act_n yet_o i_o rather_o think_v as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o that_o the_o apostle_n in_o this_o particular_a do_v peremptory_o determine_v that_o this_o person_n be_v to_o be_v excommunicate_v upon_o knowledge_n of_o the_o case_n 5._o there_o be_v some_o appearance_n that_o the_o corinthian_n have_v execute_v some_o discipline_n before_o this_o determination_n of_o the_o apostle_n because_o the_o apostle_n have_v express_o forbid_v they_o by_o writing_n to_o hold_v communion_n with_o fornicator_n it_o be_v strange_a the_o corinthian_n shall_v so_o neglect_v the_o apostle_n injunction_n as_o not_o to_o observe_v such_o a_o fornicator_n as_o this_o be_v sure_o they_o do_v discipline_n he_o though_o they_o come_v short_a of_o manifest_v just_a indignation_n against_o he_o by_o excommunication_n object_n the_o ceremonial_a law_n require_v some_o time_n of_o cleanse_v after_o that_o the_o lepresie_n be_v cure_v answ_n the_o cleanse_v itself_o signify_v repentance_n therefore_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n do_v not_o hold_v forth_o any_o time_n of_o cleanse_v after_o repentance_n some_o be_v unclean_a until_o evening_n that_o be_v until_o the_o revolution_n of_o a_o new_a day_n or_o time_n to_o devote_v the_o renew_n of_o themselves_o by_o repentance_n the_o leper_n be_v unclean_a seven_o day_n until_o the_o revolution_n of_o a_o new_a week_n to_o devote_v also_o the_o renew_n of_o themselves_o by_o repentance_n the_o feast_n of_o the_o new_a moon_n do_v resemble_v the_o joy_n of_o convert_v in_o their_o renew_a estate_n the_o different_a space_n of_o time_n for_o their_o cleanse_n do_v require_v a_o proportionate_a repentance_n as_o for_o miriam_n she_o do_v but_o answer_v the_o law_n in_o point_n of_o cleanse_v and_o we_o be_v not_o to_o decide_v our_o case_n by_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v extraordinary_a in_o her_o correction_n we_o be_v to_o take_v measure_n for_o our_o action_n by_o the_o ordinary_a measure_n of_o the_o sanctuary_n private_a brethren_n may_v not_o separate_v from_o church_n or_o church-ordinance_n 5._o pro._n 5._o which_o be_v not_o fundamental_o defective_a neither_o in_o doctrine_n or_o manner_n in_o heresy_n or_o profaneness_n 1._o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n both_o of_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n christ_n bid_v his_o disciple_n hear_v the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n he_o frequent_v the_o synagogue_n himself_o together_o with_o his_o disciple_n yet_o how_o corrupt_a be_v the_o jewish_a church_n both_o in_o doctrine_n and_o manner_n both_o in_o officer_n and_o administration_n in_o corinth_n galatia_n thyatira_n pergamos_n there_o be_v no_o agitation_n no_o motion_n of_o separation_n of_o sequestration_n but_o
exhortation_n to_o peace_n and_o unity_n it_o be_v lawful_a to_o follow_v the_o ark_n when_o david_n put_v it_o in_o the_o new_a cart_n it_o be_v lawful_a to_o communicate_v with_o the_o corrupt_a priest_n in_o the_o temple_n go_v show_v thyself_o to_o the_o priest_n matth._n 8.4_o the_o feast_n of_o tabernacle_n be_v not_o celebrate_v exact_o ezra_n 3.4_o for_o nehemiah_n 8.17_o it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o have_v not_o be_v observe_v so_o exact_o from_o the_o day_n of_o joshuah_n it_o be_v likely_a it_o be_v observe_v in_o david_n time_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o other_o good_a king_n but_o be_v it_o unlawful_a for_o any_o to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o celebration_n of_o it_o because_o of_o defect_n 2._o if_o we_o may_v separate_v for_o a_o nonfundamental_a defect_n if_o for_o any_o one_o why_o not_o for_o every_o one_o if_o from_o a_o prayer_n because_o it_o be_v read_v by_o a_o minister_n in_o the_o church_n why_o not_o for_o any_o other_o adjunct_n of_o error_n a_o prayer_n savour_v of_o faith_n and_o obedience_n be_v essential_o good_a read_v repeat_v incongruous_a petition_n in_o respect_n of_o matter_n or_o form_n external_a be_v but_o adjunct_n or_o accidental_a to_o prayer_n where_o shall_v we_o make_v a_o stand_n or_o subsistence_n if_o not_o in_o fundamental_a defect_n what_o administration_n of_o man_n be_v free_a from_o all_o defect_n in_o respect_n of_o adjunct_n or_o circumstance_n 3._o we_o be_v not_o to_o reject_v in_o toto_fw-la or_o in_fw-la tanto_fw-la otherwise_o than_o christ_n do_v reject_v but_o christ_n do_v reject_v none_o total_o for_o circumstantial_a defect_n in_o this_o case_n non-communication_n be_v at_o least_o a_o defensive_a excommunication_n and_o a_o excessive_a infliction_n of_o evil_n 4._o order_n require_v obstinacy_n even_o in_o fundamental_a defect_n unto_o all_o part_n of_o peremptory_a excommunication_n and_o a_o absolute_a separation_n be_v a_o part_n of_o such_o a_o excommunication_n it_o be_v with_o reference_n to_o those_o which_o be_v within_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o excommunication_n of_o member_n in_o particular_a much_o more_o to_o the_o excommunication_n of_o church_n 5._o it_o be_v not_o allow_v as_o a_o act_n of_o authority_n or_o of_o charity_n 1._o not_o as_o a_o act_n of_o authority_n a_o private_a person_n be_v subject_a child_n may_v not_o discipline_n their_o parent_n but_o thus_o to_o separate_v in_o way_n of_o authority_n or_o jurisdiction_n be_v a_o discipline_a not_o only_o of_o the_o church_n but_o of_o christ_n himself_o who_o maintain_v communion_n with_o the_o church_n while_o the_o foundation_n stand_v 2._o not_o as_o a_o act_n of_o charity_n to_o the_o church_n because_o it_o be_v not_o for_o edification_n it_o be_v not_o orderly_o circumstantiate_v but_o so_o as_o that_o it_o rather_o provoke_v than_o edify_v it_o be_v our_o duty_n to_o conceal_v our_o faith_n when_o it_o do_v not_o edify_v be_v profess_v rom._n 14.22_o edification_n be_v the_o end_n in_o respect_n of_o witness_v in_o the_o way_n of_o charity_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o necessary_a measure_n of_o witness_v in_o the_o way_n of_o charity_n miserecorditer_fw-la corripiat_fw-la honeo_fw-la quod_fw-la potest_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la pour_v patient_fw-la ferat_fw-la cum_fw-la dilectione_n gemat_fw-la atque_fw-la legeat_fw-la cyprian_a object_n it_o may_v be_v charity_n to_o a_o man_n self_n or_o a_o act_n of_o defensive_a power_n ans_fw-fr it_o be_v loss_n and_o not_o gain_v for_o a_o man_n to_o miss_v communion_n with_o the_o church_n and_o christ_n therein_o 2._o it_o be_v injurious_a discipline_v of_o a_o man_n self_n not_o a_o defend_n of_o a_o man_n self_n from_o injury_n 3._o it_o be_v rebellion_n to_o resist_v lawful_a power_n be_v there_o no_o place_n for_o passive_a obedience_n object_n it_o be_v a_o sin_n to_o be_v present_a there_o be_v pollution_n ans_fw-fr debile_a fundamentum_fw-la fallit_fw-la opus_fw-la be_v it_o sin_n to_o be_v present_a at_o every_o defect_n then_o adien_fw-mi to_o all_o church_n in_o this_o world_n 2._o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o be_v present_a where_o be_v fundamental_a defect_n for_o some_o end_n eliah_n may_v be_v present_a at_o baal_n sacrifice_n be_v it_o unlawful_a to_o attend_v our_o earthly_a affair_n at_o market_n in_o idolater_n house_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o sin_n if_o we_o must_v not_o go_v out_o of_o the_o world_n because_o of_o the_o presence_n of_o sin_n while_o god_n be_v in_o the_o world_n then_o sure_o not_o out_o of_o the_o church_n while_o christ_n be_v in_o the_o church_n it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o be_v present_a and_o active_a in_o sin_n another_o thing_n to_o be_v present_a and_o passive_a one_o may_v be_v active_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o ordinance_n and_o blessing_n that_o be_v in_o the_o church_n and_o passive_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o church_n jacob_n say_v austin_n of_o laban_n oath_n non_fw-la peccato_fw-la illius_fw-la sed_fw-la pacto_fw-la bono_fw-mi utitur_fw-la in_o bonum_fw-la ceremonial_a pollution_n be_v abrogate_a physical_a pollution_n be_v only_o in_o natural_a thing_n moral_a pollution_n be_v contract_v by_o be_v active_a not_o by_o be_v passive_a by_o obey_v sin_n not_o by_o suffer_v sin_n when_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n in_o our_o power_n i_o count_v a_o stint_a lyturgy_n more_o suitable_a to_o fill_v the_o hand_n of_o jeroboam_n priest_n then_o for_o minister_n of_o christ_n who_o shall_v not_o need_v such_o crutch_n and_o i_o count_v it_o a_o sin_n in_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o be_v active_a in_o read_v thereof_o but_o no_o sin_n to_o be_v but_o present_a and_o so_o passive_a only_o david_n jonathan_n and_o saul_n do_v notable_o resemble_v the_o lord_n christ_n the_o church_n and_o antichrist_n jonathan_n and_o david_n be_v wonderful_o unite_v by_o love_n brotherhood_n and_o covenant_n saul_n though_o a_o father_n persecute_v both_o but_o david_n sit_v at_o saul_n table_n till_o saul_n till_o antichrist_n a_o father_n in_o the_o church_n cast_v his_o spear_n his_o fulmen_fw-la of_o excommunication_n and_o persecution_n at_o he_o jonathan_n be_v subject_a after_o this_o persecution_n till_o his_o spear_n or_o fulmen_fw-la of_o censure_n be_v cast_v at_o himself_o then_o he_o withdraw_v himself_o from_o the_o table_n and_o break_v off_o communion_n not_o without_o compulsion_n if_o these_o action_n of_o jonathan_n and_o david_n be_v typical_a and_o imitable_a if_o the_o example_n of_o of_o christ_n and_o the_o apostle_n in_o communicate_v with_o the_o jewish_a church_n be_v any_o thing_n precedential_a then_o sure_o separation_n from_o protestant_a church_n be_v disobedience_n both_o to_o god_n and_o the_o church_n si_fw-mi ministerium_fw-la habet_fw-la verbi_fw-la &_o honorat_fw-la si_fw-la sacramentorum_fw-la administrationem_fw-la ecclaesia_n proculdubio_fw-la haberi_fw-la &_o censeri_fw-la meretur_fw-la thus_o calvin_n instit_fw-la l._n 4._o cap._n 1._o §_o 9_o 13._o concern_v the_o retention_n of_o unnatural_a medium_n or_o mean_n of_o worship_n invent_v by_o antichrist_n or_o medium_n neither_o natural_a according_a to_o the_o first_o commandment_n nor_o institute_v according_a to_o the_o second_o commandment_n unnatural_a medium_n or_o mean_n of_o worship_n forge_v by_o man_n though_o but_o in_o circumstance_n be_v forbid_v in_o the_o second_o commandment_n 1._o to_o choose_v a_o medium_n less_o effectual_a when_o another_o more_o effectual_a may_v be_v obtain_v be_v carnal_a presumption_n a_o medium_n in_o some_o circumstance_n natural_a be_v in_o unnatural_a circumstance_n no_o other_o than_o a_o humane_a institution_n never_o tolerate_v in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n though_o god_n own_o institution_n be_v tolerate_v and_o may_v be_v in_o point_n of_o honourable_a obsequy_n due_a unto_o they_o 2._o such_o as_o be_v antichristian_a be_v badge_n of_o false_a religion_n and_o in_o state_n idolothy_n tor_n do_v not_o only_o weaken_v but_o also_o pollute_v and_o defile_v the_o worship_n of_o god_n appurtenance_n of_o abomination_n never_o allow_v in_o god_n worship_n 3._o they_o be_v scandalous_a to_o the_o weak_a and_o harden_v the_o papist_n in_o their_o idolatry_n the_o cut_v down_o of_o grove_n the_o break_n in_o piece_n the_o brazen_a serpent_n may_v not_o carry_v so_o far_o as_o to_o strike_v at_o natural_a medium_n of_o worship_n in_o case_n they_o be_v pollute_v the_o law_n of_o moses_n touch_v such_o thing_n seem_v to_o have_v some_o intimate_a relation_n to_o the_o ceremonial_a purity_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n yet_o they_o contradict_v the_o use_n of_o such_o thing_n in_o circumstance_n of_o abuse_n 14._o rom._n 14._o the_o apostle_n forbid_v the_o eat_n of_o lawful_a meat_n in_o circumstance_n offensive_a the_o example_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o saint_n in_o scripture_n do_v oppose_v all_o active_a obedience_n to_o man_n tradition_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n to_o instance_n in_o kneel_v at_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n it_o be_v unnatural_a
jesus_n christ_n who_o sit_v in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o elder_n unto_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n mat._n 18._o the_o great_a synedrion_n do_v signify_v synod_n and_o counsel_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o successive_a state_n of_o the_o church_n the_o great_a presbytery_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o first_o and_o extraordinary_a state_n of_o the_o church_n object_n the_o synagogue_n and_o synedrion_n in_o common_a city_n have_v not_o complete_a power_n within_o themselves_o as_o congregation_n in_o the_o christian_n church_n ans_fw-fr 1._o type_n and_o simile_n may_v not_o be_v quadrate_n in_o all_o particular_n 2._o they_o have_v complete_a power_n in_o respect_n of_o part_n though_o not_o in_o respect_n of_o degree_n a_o divide_a power_n though_o not_o a_o independent_a power_n the_o synagogue_n have_v power_n of_o excommunication_n john_n 9_o they_o have_v a_o complete_a power_n in_o svo_fw-la genere_fw-la in_o respect_n of_o all_o ordinance_n of_o jurisdiction_n object_n it_o be_v the_o perfection_n of_o a_o congregation_n to_o be_v independent_a ans_fw-fr it_o be_v better_a to_o be_v dependent_a then_o independent_a while_o we_o be_v impotent_a a_o particular_a congregation_n need_v the_o protection_n of_o other_o congregation_n independency_n in_o point_n of_o jurisdiction_n upon_o earth_n be_v but_o temporal_a and_o it_o hinder_v humility_n and_o love_n in_o particular_a church_n which_o be_v perfection_n eternal_a it_o be_v no_o perfection_n to_o be_v so_o independent_a as_o to_o become_v insolent_a and_o impotent_a object_n counsel_n and_o synod_n may_v have_v a_o preceptive_a power_n or_o a_o consultative_a power_n and_o yet_o not_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n ans_fw-fr pastor_n be_v ruler_n as_o well_o as_o prophet_n and_o therefore_o if_o there_o be_v grant_v a_o consultative_a or_o doctrinal_a power_n vi_fw-la officii_fw-la to_o synod_n and_o counsel_n it_o must_v be_v also_o grant_v for_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o there_o be_v a_o corrective_a power_n in_o synod_n and_o counsel_n authority_n destitute_a of_o a_o corrective_a power_n in_o particular_a presbytery_n be_v not_o adequate_a to_o its_o end_n god_n ordinance_n in_o israel_n both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n invest_v such_o as_o be_v governor_n with_o corrective_a power_n as_o well_o as_o with_o preceptive_a power_n it_o be_v most_o strange_a to_o see_v supreme_a authority_n such_o as_o be_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n naked_a in_o point_n of_o corrective_a power_n object_n this_o pattern_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n speak_v for_o a_o classic_a presbytery_n as_o well_o as_o for_o synod_n and_o counsel_n ans_fw-fr 1._o the_o great_a and_o stand_a presbytery_n of_o jernsalem_n speak_v direct_o only_a for_o the_o great_a presbytery_n of_o apostle_n and_o elder_n extaordinary_a at_o the_o first_o constitution_n of_o the_o christian_n church_n they_o only_o be_v catholic_a elder_n such_o as_o be_v endue_v with_o unlimited_a power_n but_o the_o frame_n of_o policy_n in_o israel_n put_v aside_o that_o great_a sanhedrin_n or_o presbytery_n of_o seventy_o elder_n speak_v most_o effectual_o for_o synod_n and_o counsel_n and_o it_o be_v more_o evident_o natural_a for_o a_o great_a part_n of_o member_n to_o have_v power_n over_o a_o lesser_a in_o a_o democracy_n and_o for_o the_o great_a part_n of_o elder_n to_o have_v power_n over_o the_o lesser_a in_o a_o aristocracy_n classical_a presbytery_n as_o they_o may_v stand_v do_v seem_v to_o impeach_v and_o diminish_v the_o just_a power_n of_o congregational_a presbytery_n which_o have_v allow_v they_o by_o the_o apostolical_a ordinance_n a_o complete_a power_n in_o respect_n of_o part_n of_o worship_n and_o jurisdiction_n a_o divide_a power_n though_o not_o a_o independent_a power_n but_o against_o a_o classical_a presbytery_n modify_v and_o qualify_v by_o the_o just_a rule_n of_o prudence_n and_o scripture_n i_o have_v nothing_o to_o oppose_v object_n excommunication_n be_v no_o more_o in_o effect_n then_o the_o non-communication_n of_o church_n ans_fw-fr god_n ordinance_n of_o excommunication_n in_o particular_a church_n argue_v that_o the_o one_o be_v more_o effectual_a than_o the_o other_o communion_n non-communication_n be_v a_o defensive_a excommunication_n with_o such_o as_o former_o enjoy_v communion_n 2._o as_o a_o sin_n against_o authority_n be_v a_o great_a sin_n so_o a_o evil_n inflict_v by_o authority_n be_v a_o great_a evil_n 3._o be_v it_o not_o reasonable_a that_o if_o one_o church_n have_v power_n to_o discipline_n all_o all_o shall_v have_v a_o more_o effectual_a power_n to_o discipline_n one_o this_o must_v needs_o be_v yield_v it_o be_v presuppose_v that_o all_o church_n be_v but_o one_o universal_a church_n and_o combination_n object_n a_o presbyter_n be_v only_o a_o presbyter_n over_o his_o particular_a flock_n ans_fw-fr a_o presbyter_n be_v a_o presbyter_n for_o less_o ordinary_a execution_n and_o nuitiuè_n over_o the_o whole_a universal_a church_n a_o presbyter_n have_v a_o unite_a power_n though_o not_o a_o divide_a power_n over_o all_o church_n one_o elder_n have_v not_o power_n to_o act_v in_o another_o congregation_n absolute_o because_o he_o be_v but_o a_o subordinate_a pastor_n to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o other_o congregation_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o solitary_a and_o divide_a power_n a_o elder_a may_v preach_v as_o a_o paster_n out_o of_o his_o own_o congregation_n and_o yet_o he_o must_v ask_v leave_n because_o he_o be_v subordinate_a to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o other_o congregation_n elder_n have_v not_o power_n to_o act_v distributiuè_fw-la in_o all_o congregation_n but_o they_o have_v power_n to_o act_v collectiuè_a &_o unitiuè_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o elder_n of_o two_o church_n have_v power_n to_o act_v in_o and_o over_o one_o church_n and_o one_o elder_a in_o the_o name_n of_o a_o presbytery_n may_v act_v in_o and_o over_o any_o church_n subordinate_a to_o that_o presbytery_n though_o it_o be_v not_o his_o own_o proper_a sphere_n in_o a_o aristocracy_n the_o great_a part_n of_o ruler_n have_v a_o judicial_a superiority_n in_o respect_n of_o a_o lesser_a part_n reform_a church_n have_v general_o consent_v to_o some_o fix_a form_n of_o consociation_n genova_n have_v govern_v by_o a_o combination_n of_o twenty_o parish_n be_v one_o presbytery_n if_o in_o this_o kind_n of_o government_n there_o be_v a_o commoderation_n so_o that_o it_o may_v not_o prejudice_v the_o speedy_a current_n and_o due_a power_n of_o congregational_a presbytery_n it_o be_v but_o suitable_a to_o the_o set_a synod_n in_o ancient_a time_n and_o to_o the_o present_a exigent_n of_o the_o church_n we_o omne_fw-la inter_fw-la so_o mombra_fw-la consentiunt_fw-la quia_fw-la singula_fw-la seruari_fw-la totim_fw-la inter_fw-la est_fw-la ita_fw-la homines_fw-la singulis_fw-la parcent_fw-la quia_fw-la ad_fw-la cortum_fw-la geniti_fw-la sumus_fw-la salve_fw-la enim_fw-la esse_fw-la societas_fw-la nisi_fw-la amore_fw-la &_o custodia_fw-la partium_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la seneca_n concern_v the_o power_n of_o magistrate_n with_o reference_n to_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n the_o act_n of_o magistracy_n be_v not_o only_o civil_a law_n precept_n punishment_n reward_n but_o also_o spiritual_a love_n precept_n prayer_n blessing_n justruction_n admonition_n these_o spiritual_a act_n do_v danominate_v magistratical_a power_n to_o be_v spiritual_a power_n though_o not_o ecclesiastical_a church_n power_n be_v spiritual_a generical_o in_o respect_n of_o act_n which_o be_v spiritualin_n common_a but_o by_o way_n of_o specialty_n it_o be_v spiritual_a as_o it_o be_v ecclesiastical_a magistratical_a power_n be_v both_o civil_a and_o spiritual_a yet_o not_o ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a as_o it_o be_v oppose_v to_o ecclesiastical_a power_n not_o as_o oppose_v to_o spiritual_a 5._o the_o next_o end_n of_o magistratical_a act_n be_v spiritual_a and_o act_n be_v distinguish_v by_o their_o end_n or_o immediate_a object_n the_o spiritual_a good_a of_o man_n be_v both_o intend_a and_o acquire_v in_o magistratical_a act_n as_o primary_o as_o the_o temporal_a good_a of_o man_n a_o magistrate_n do_v instruct_v pray_v etc._n etc._n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v confer_v some_o spiritual_a good_a and_o the_o act_n itself_o do_v as_o natural_o and_o immediate_o produce_v such_o a_o effect_n as_o if_o it_o be_v the_o act_n of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a person_n and_o such_o a_o act_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v the_o act_n of_o a_o magistrate_n as_o he_o be_v a_o magistrate_n not_o only_o as_o he_o be_v a_o christian_n and_o if_o the_o magistrate_n be_v profane_a and_o shall_v not_o intend_v any_o spiritual_a good_a as_o it_o be_v say_v of_o one_o that_o he_o be_v bonn_n rox_n but_o malus_fw-la homo_fw-la it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o the_o act_n itself_o do_v 2._o the_o spiritual_a good_a of_o man_n and_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n be_v primary_n end_v of_o the_o coustitution_n of_o magistracy_n in_o nature_n a_o throne_n of_o magistracy_n be_v crect_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v in_o the_o intention_n of_o man_n as_o direct_o for_o religion_n as_o