half_a communion_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n theoph._n sir_n i_o be_o much_o oblige_v to_o you_o for_o your_o kind_n and_o civil_a entertainment_n and_o much_o more_o for_o that_o freedom_n of_o discourse_n which_o your_o great_a moderation_n have_v allow_v i_o when_o sometime_o in_o the_o defence_n of_o truth_n and_o through_o a_o flame_a zeal_n that_o you_o shall_v recover_v it_o i_o have_v neglect_v the_o ceremony_n of_o friendship_n to_o hold_v the_o substance_n i_o have_v not_o seek_v so_o much_o to_o please_v as_o to_o convince_v you_o phil._n truth_n be_v a_o jewel_n which_o all_o be_v concern_v to_o purchase_v and_o hold_v fast_o but_o where_o this_o treasure_n be_v to_o be_v find_v be_v the_o great_a question_n i_o have_v be_v diligent_a in_o the_o search_n and_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n as_o i_o believe_v have_v not_o be_v want_v in_o conduct_v i_o unto_o the_o catholic_a church_n the_o great_a repository_n of_o divine_a truth_n theoph._n doubtless_o the_o holy_a catholic_a church_n be_v so_o the_o truth_n itself_o have_v promise_v to_o be_v with_o she_o unto_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n the_o catholic_a church_n will_v always_o hold_v the_o catholic_a faith_n and_o by_o this_o rule_n we_o judge_v particular_a national_a church_n to_o be_v true_a member_n of_o the_o church_n catholic_n as_o they_o hold_v the_o catholic_a faith_n phil._n i_o mean_v the_o roman_n catholic_n church_n who_o faith_n as_o peter_n can_v fail_v and_o which_o have_v always_o lay_v a_o just_a claim_n to_o be_v the_o catholic_a church_n wherein_o the_o truth_n of_o god_n and_o eternal_a life_n be_v conserve_v as_o her_o peculiar_a treasure_n and_o none_o who_o do_v not_o communicate_v with_o she_o can_v share_v in_o they_o theoph._n that_o which_o you_o call_v a_o just_a claim_n will_v in_o its_o due_a place_n appear_v a_o most_o intolerable_a usurpation_n and_o such_o as_o make_v the_o catholic_a church_n and_o the_o roman_a church_n to_o be_v reciprocal_a term_n of_o the_o same_o amplitude_n and_o extent_n have_v forfeit_v their_o logic_n and_o their_o reason_n together_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n at_o best_a be_v a_o part_n and_o member_n of_o the_o church_n catholic_n and_o now_o since_o through_o her_o manifold_a corruption_n she_o have_v well-nigh_o forfeit_v that_o interest_n lo_o with_o a_o unparalleled_a insolence_n she_o fly_v at_o all_o and_o prescribe_v to_o the_o name_n of_o catholic_a more_o solicitous_o perhaps_o out_o of_o a_o jealousy_n the_o catholic_a church_n shall_v total_o exclude_v she_o and_o out_o of_o a_o consciousness_n she_o have_v deserve_v it_o but_o this_o digression_n will_v usher_v in_o a_o large_a controversy_n beside_o our_o present_a purpose_n and_o i_o design_n first_o to_o insist_v upon_o the_o manifold_a error_n of_o your_o church_n one_o after_o another_o as_o our_o occasion_n will_v permit_v and_o then_o if_o you_o please_v we_o will_v dispute_v the_o point_n whether_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n can_v 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the_o people_n to_o be_v against_o the_o institution_n of_o christ_n the_o end_n of_o the_o sacrament_n the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o of_o the_o church_n catholic_n for_o twelve-hundred_n year_n phil._n you_o have_v propose_v a_o good_a method_n of_o discourse_n and_o i_o desire_v you_o will_v follow_v it_o theoph._n first_o our_o bless_a saviour_n immediate_o before_o his_o passion_n institute_v the_o sacrament_n and_o give_v it_o to_o the_o disciple_n present_v in_o both_o kind_n as_o three_o evangelist_n record_v matth._n 26._o 26._o as_o they_o be_v eat_v jesus_n take_v bread_n and_o bless_v it_o and_o break_v it_o and_o give_v it_o to_o the_o disciple_n and_o say_v take_v eat_v this_o be_v my_o body_n ver_fw-la 27._o he_o take_v the_o cup_n and_o give_v thanks_o and_o give_v it_o to_o they_o say_v drink_v you_o all_o of_o it_o for_o this_o be_v my_o blood_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n which_o be_v shed_v for_o many_o for_o remission_n of_o sin_n so_o we_o read_v in_o mark_n 14._o 22_o 23._o and_o he_o express_o testify_v of_o the_o cup_n that_o he_o give_v it_o to_o they_o and_o they_o all_o drink_v of_o it_o saint_n luke_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o add_v moreover_o the_o command_n of_o christ_n this_o do_v in_o remembrance_n of_o i_o luke_n 22._o 19_o phil._n i_o pray_v observe_v how_o that_o command_n be_v give_v only_o when_o the_o disciple_n receive_v the_o bread_n and_o not_o when_o they_o take_v the_o cup._n the_o word_n be_v these_o he_o take_v bread_n and_o give_v thanks_o and_o break_v it_o and_o give_v unto_o they_o say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n which_o be_v give_v for_o you_o this_o do_v in_o remembrance_n of_o i_o likewise_o also_o the_o cup_n after_o supper_n say_v this_o cup_n be_v the_o new_a test_n ament_fw-la in_o my_o blood_n which_o be_v shed_v for_o you_o ver_fw-la 20._o and_o etc._n and_o tom._n 3._o lib._n 4._o cap._n 25._o de_fw-fr sacramento_n eucharistâ—_n ut_fw-la intelligeremus_fw-la etc._n etc._n bellarmin_n observe_v it_o as_o a_o instance_n of_o god_n wonderful_a providence_n to_o make_v heretic_n unexcusable_a and_o that_o we_o may_v understand_v it_o be_v the_o command_n of_o christ_n that_o the_o sacrament_n shall_v be_v distribute_v to_o all_o under_o the_o species_n of_o bread_n but_o not_o so_o under_o the_o species_n of_o wine_n theoph._n s_o t_z luke_n say_v likewise_o also_o the_o cup_n intimate_v the_o same_o institution_n for_o one_o and_o for_o the_o other_o phil._n we_o be_v not_o much_o concern_v in_o your_o gloss_n upon_o the_o text._n theoph._n but_o you_o be_v in_o s_n to_o paul_n who_o declare_v that_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n he_o take_v the_o cup_n when_o he_o have_v sup_v say_v this_o cup_n be_v the_o new_a testament_n in_o my_o blood_n 1_o cor._n 11._o 25._o the_o very_a word_n of_o s_o t_o luke_n and_o then_o express_o add_v the_o word_n of_o command_n of_o our_o lord_n christ_n this_o do_v as_o oft_o as_o you_o drink_v it_o in_o remembrance_n of_o i_o now_o what_o say_v you_o to_o the_o word_n of_o command_n give_v by_o christ_n to_o do_v this_o in_o remembrance_n of_o he_o as_o well_o when_o he_o give_v the_o cup_n as_o when_o he_o distribute_v the_o bread_n unto_o the_o disciplos_n phil._n bellarmin_n observe_v a_o difference_n conditione_n difference_n ibid._n post_fw-la panis_fw-la consecrationem_fw-la absolute_a penitur_fw-la post_fw-la calicem_fw-la cum_fw-la conditione_n this_o do_v in_o remembrance_n of_o i_o be_v put_v absolute_o even_o in_o s_n to_o paul_n relation_n after_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o bread_n but_o after_o the_o cup_n it_o be_v repeat_v with_o a_o condition_n â—his_v do_v as_o often_o as_o you_o drink_v it_o in_o remembrance_n of_o one_o not_o intimate_v that_o the_o cup_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v give_v or_o take_v but_o if_o it_o be_v give_v or_o receive_v it_o shall_v be_v do_v in_o
determination_n from_o thence_o in_o a_o portmantle_n the_o bishop_n and_o father_n of_o the_o council_n be_v act_v more_o by_o reason_n of_o state_n and_o principle_n of_o policy_n then_o of_o piety_n and_o consult_v the_o pope_n and_o the_o conclave_n at_o rome_n more_o than_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o the_o father_n of_o the_o church_n and_o withal_o you_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o urge_v we_o of_o england_n with_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o trent_n council_n when_o none_o of_o our_o bishop_n be_v there_o except_o only_o one_o fugitive_a and_o as_o i_o take_v it_o our_o potent_a neighbour_n of_o france_n have_v not_o yet_o accept_v that_o council_n and_o withal_o the_o council_n be_v of_o too_o late_a a_o edition_n to_o bear_v up_o its_o authority_n against_o the_o consent_n and_o practice_n of_o so_o many_o age_n of_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o be_v now_o grow_v weary_a of_o the_o controversy_n be_v please_v to_o answer_v this_o question_n and_o we_o will_v conclude_v why_o do_v the_o church_n persist_v so_o stiff_o to_o maintain_v the_o communion_n in_o one_o kind_n against_o so_o many_o advantage_n we_o have_v show_v and_o you_o must_v acknowledge_v on_o the_o other_o side_n especial_o see_v in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n it_o be_v so_o much_o desire_v by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o and_o by_o the_o prince_n and_o people_n of_o germany_n well_o affect_v so_o to_o make_v up_o the_o breach_n and_o keep_v many_o from_o fall_v away_o from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n that_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n will_v allow_v the_o communion_n in_o both_o kind_n yet_o we_o find_v it_o be_v not_o grant_v but_o refer_v whole_o to_o the_o pope_n determination_n who_o never_o have_v leisure_n to_o take_v his_o infallible_a chair_n and_o determine_v that_o controversy_n phil._n to_o speak_v free_o the_o father_n of_o that_o council_n and_o the_o pope_n with_o his_o cardinal_n at_o rome_n in_o their_o wisdom_n do_v well_o perceive_v that_o such_o 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bishop_n etc._n bishop_n joannes_n baptistà _fw-la hosius_n episcopus_fw-la rbeatinus_fw-la lib._n 4._o gonc_fw-fr trid._n sess_n 2._o ecclesia_fw-la nunquam_fw-la consueverit_fw-la vel_fw-la minimum_fw-la indulg_n heriticis_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o that_o council_n give_v their_o vote_n upon_o the_o question_n who_o mighty_o oppose_v the_o allowance_n of_o the_o cup_n and_o urge_v that_o the_o church_n be_v never_o observe_v to_o give_v the_o least_o indulgence_n unto_o heretic_n but_o to_o establish_v that_o which_o be_v diametrical_o opposite_a to_o their_o position_n legionensis_fw-la position_n andrea_n cuâ—sta_n episcopus_fw-la legionensis_fw-la another_o bishop_n second_v this_o opinion_n with_o the_o example_n of_o the_o first_o general_n council_n of_o nice_a wherein_o those_o 318._o holy_a father_n will_v not_o yield_v one_o tittle_n to_o the_o arrian_n although_o constantine_n desire_v moderation_n and_o the_o controversy_n have_v well_o nigh_o set_v in_o a_o flame_n the_o 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especial_o such_o as_o have_v be_v decree_v in_o council_n it_o will_v be_v a_o tacit_a acknowledgement_n that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v solemn_o err_v in_o make_v such_o unjustifiable_a decree_n and_o so_o the_o jealous_a people_n will_v begin_v to_o suspect_v and_o examine_v all_o her_o determination_n and_o be_v easy_o persuade_v by_o their_o schismatical_a guide_n that_o in_o many_o thing_n the_o church_n have_v miscarry_v and_o bill_n of_o exception_n and_o complaint_n will_v be_v put_v up_o one_o after_o another_o as_o the_o interest_n and_o malice_n of_o her_o adversary_n shall_v contrive_v they_o and_o therefore_o the_o safe_a way_n be_v ever_o find_v for_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o stand_v upon_o her_o justification_n against_o the_o clamour_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o to_o put_v prince_n in_o mind_n of_o their_o obedience_n to_o the_o church_n and_o the_o obligation_n that_o lie_v upon_o they_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n to_o subdue_v their_o 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question_n but_o at_o last_o the_o subtle_a and_o experience_a cardinal_n soderinus_n who_o have_v be_v verse_v in_o the_o affair_n of_o christendom_n under_o three_o active_a pond_n alexander_n and_o julius_n and_o leo_n the_o 10_o the_o turn_v the_o scale_n of_o their_o vote_n and_o absolute_o dissuade_v any_o appearance_n or_o attemt_a of_o a_o reformation_n he_o roll_v they_o that_o neâ—er_v any_o pope_n with_o his_o cardinal_n before_o think_v that_o a_o convenient_a way_n but_o rather_o by_o the_o interest_n of_o prince_n and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n to_o suppress_v and_o extirpate_v unquiet_a and_o schismatical_a spirit_n that_o no_o pope_n cut_v off_o heresy_n by_o a_o reformation_n signitis_fw-la reformation_n sed_fw-la cruciatis_fw-la quas_fw-la vocant_fw-la excitatis_fw-la contra_fw-la 〈◊〉_d princibus_fw-la &_o populis_fw-la crucis_fw-la simbolo_fw-it in_fw-it signitis_fw-la but_o by_o the_o â—rucrats_n as_o they_o be_v call_v the_o prince_n and_o people_n be_v stir_v up_o against_o they_o wearing_z the_o badge_n of_o the_o cross_n upon_o their_o coat_n of_o arms._n phil._n i_o must_v confess_v experience_n have_v find_v this_o way_n the_o sure_a for_o so_o pope_n innocent_n the_o 3_o do_v suppress_v the_o albigenses_n in_o france_n and_o charles_n the_o five_o the_o german_n protestant_n prince_n theoph._n but_o through_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n you_o find_v the_o lutheran_n be_v yet_o alive_a in_o germany_n and_o several_a prince_n together_o with_o their_o subject_n reform_v themselves_o in_o spite_n of_o all_o opposition_n protest_v against_o those_o error_n which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n intend_v to_o justify_v only_o by_o the_o sword_n and_o by_o the_o inquisition_n and_o the_o low_a you_o draw_v your_o observation_n the_o more_o success_n you_o will_v find_v god_n have_v give_v unto_o many_o kingdom_n and_o people_n against_o the_o tyranny_n and_o innovation_n of_o rome_n phil._n the_o judgement_n of_o god_n be_v a_o great_a deep_a and_o you_o may_v not_o enter_v into_o his_o secret_n and_o judge_v of_o truth_n by_o the_o success_n theoph._n no_o my_o design_n only_o be_v to_o confute_v
story_n and_o fable_n whereof_o the_o reader_n may_v give_v himself_o a_o account_n in_o read_v the_o history_n of_o that_o council_n give_v by_o binius_fw-la in_o his_o 5_o the_o tome_n and_o there_o they_o pretend_v to_o show_v how_o the_o former_a council_n of_o constantinople_n do_v impose_v upon_o many_o of_o the_o bishop_n then_o present_a by_o corrupt_a book_n and_o testimony_n and_o force_v their_o vote_n to_o concur_v with_o they_o and_o this_o by_o the_o confession_n forsooth_o of_o those_o who_o have_v recant_v and_o now_o sit_v in_o this_o council_n to_o condemn_v and_o pronounce_v the_o other_o accurse_a in_o the_o six_o session_n they_o come_v close_o to_o the_o point_n and_o examine_v the_o definition_n of_o that_o conventicle_n as_o they_o be_v please_v to_o call_v it_o against_o image_n but_o not_o in_o the_o usual_a way_n of_o council_n by_o debate_v particular_n among_o they_o but_o refer_v all_o to_o a_o malapert_a deacon_n one_o epiphanius_n the_o representative_a 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and_o that_o in_o the_o sacrament_n christ_n death_n be_v represent_v and_o himself_o commemorate_a this_o assertion_n of_o the_o former_a council_n may_v have_v well_o pass_v without_o such_o a_o outrageous_a censure_n and_o yet_o withal_o to_o see_v how_o confident_a man_n will_v soon_o be_v over-taken_a in_o their_o presumtion_n we_o read_v in_o baronius_n that_o great_a darling_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n a_o account_n give_v of_o one_o stephanus_n a_o confessor_n and_o martyr_n for_o image_n who_o expostulate_v with_o leo_n isaurus_n for_o his_o image-breaking_a etc._n image-breaking_a bar._n tom._n 9_o anno_fw-la 765._o num_fw-la 9_o audi_fw-la corp_n &_o sing_v christi_fw-la antitypa_n proscrib_n ab_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la ut_fw-la quae_fw-la imag._n &_o veram_fw-la fig._n tenent_fw-la quae_fw-la &_o adoramus_fw-la etc._n etc._n bid_v he_o likewise_o if_o he_o think_v good_a proscribe_v the_o antitype_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n which_o contain_v the_o true_a image_n and_o figure_n of_o christ_n and_o be_v also_o worship_v that_o which_o be_v memorable_a in_o stephanus_n to_o call_v the_o eucharist_n the_o image_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o council_n of_o constantinople_n be_v abominable_a so_o partial_a be_v man_n who_o swerve_v from_o truth_n they_o have_v man_n person_n and_o argument_n in_o admiration_n or_o contemt_a mere_o for_o the_o advantage_n of_o their_o cause_n however_o the_o insolent_a deacon_n be_v no_o telltruth_n in_o say_v the_o council_n have_v no_o precedent_n for_o their_o assertion_n when_o stephanus_n one_o of_o his_o martyr_n for_o image_n have_v before_o assert_v the_o same_o now_o the_o council_n of_o constantinople_n which_o this_o deacon_n under_o the_o patronage_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_n fain_o will_v baffle_v into_o a_o conventicle_n as_o far_o as_o we_o can_v discern_v by_o their_o definition_n which_o their_o adversary_n have_v set_v forth_o only_o to_o be_v confute_v we_o give_v they_o thanks_o for_o it_o this_o council_n i_o say_v design_n in_o the_o definition_n to_o lead_v man_n from_o sensible_a thing_n unto_o spiritual_a show_v that_o in_o this_o world_n we_o must_v walk_v by_o faith_n not_o by_o sight_n and_o if_o we_o have_v know_v christ_n after_o the_o flesh_n from_o henceforth_o to_o know_v he_o so_o no_o more_o that_o christian_n thought_n shall_v not_o be_v draw_v outward_a and_o distract_v with_o visible_a representation_n from_o spiritual_a intendment_n they_o quote_v a_o say_n of_o gregory_n nazianzen_n etc._n nazianzen_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n it_o be_v a_o injury_n to_o have_v our_o faith_n in_o colour_n not_o in_o the_o heart_n and_o he_o add_v that_o picture_n which_o be_v engrave_v in_o the_o depth_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v amiable_a to_o i_o picture_n make_v in_o colour_n will_v wash_v away_o they_o quote_v chrysostom_n say_v etc._n say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n we_o enjoy_v the_o presence_n of_o the_o saint_n in_o glory_n by_o their_o write_n have_v the_o image_n not_o of_o their_o body_n but_o of_o their_o soul_n for_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v do_v by_o they_o be_v the_o representation_n of_o their_o noble_a mind_n they_o quote_v a_o say_n of_o amphilochius_n bishop_n of_o jeonium_n e_fw-la we_o take_v no_o care_n to_o represent_v in_o table_n the_o fleshly_a visage_n of_o the_o saint_n by_o colour_n but_o to_o imitate_v their_o virtuous_a conversation_n we_o etc._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n have_v no_o need_n of_o picture_n they_o show_v how_o eusebius_n pamphilus_n when_o consiantia_fw-la augusta_n desire_v he_o to_o send_v a_o image_n of_o christ_n to_o she_o dissuade_v she_o from_o it_o what_o image_n say_v he_o will_v you_o have_v of_o his_o god-bead_n that_o be_v impossible_a no_o man_n have_v see_v god_n at_o any_o time_n of_o his_o manhood_n we_o believe_v the_o humane_a nature_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v glorify_v and_o mortality_n swallow_v up_o in_o life_n and_o how_o shall_v we_o express_v his_o glorious_a body_n with_o liveless_a colour_n and_o shadow_n the_o disciple_n be_v in_o the_o mount_n can_v not_o behold_v his_o transfigure_v body_n whilst_o he_o be_v in_o the_o flesh_n much_o less_o can_v we_o now_o represent_v or_o behâ—ld_v he_o after_o his_o ascension_n into_o the_o high_a heaven_n other_o testimony_n they_o bring_v but_o the_o deacon_n except_v against_o they_o as_o spurious_a but_o these_o he_o allow_v as_o legitimate_a and_o set_v himself_o to_o answer_v they_o but_o with_o very_o little_a satisfaction_n to_o the_o reader_n now_o i_o pray_v judge_n whether_o these_o be_v not_o more_o significant_a testimony_n against_o image_n than_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a or_o any_o other_o yet_o have_v produce_v for_o they_o now_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o council_n of_o constantinople_n after_o their_o confession_n of_o faith_n upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n be_v this_o etc._n this_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n we_o unanimous_o determine_v that_o every_o image_n of_o whatsoever_o matter_n or_o colour_n make_v by_o the_o wicked_a art_n of_o painter_n or_o carver_n be_v cast_v out_o of_o christian_a church_n as_o alien_n and_o abominable_a and_o in_o the_o next_o word_n they_o condemn_v the_o art_n of_o carve_v or_o paint_v as_o a_o ungodly_a and_o wicked_a profession_n and_o forbid_v every_o one_o to_o keep_v a_o picture_n in_o his_o house_n the_o definition_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a follow_v in_o the_o seven_o action_n after_o profession_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o six_o general_a council_n before_o they_o and_o anathema_n denounce_v against_o heresy_n and_o heretic_n they_o declare_v to_o hold_v uncorrupt_a all_o tradition_n of_o the_o church_n write_v and_o unwritten_a etc._n unwritten_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n whereof_o they_o say_v one_o tradition_n be_v the_o make_n of_o image_n suit_v to_o the_o history_n of_o the_o gospel_n for_o confirmation_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n take_v flesh_n and_o therefore_o say_v they_o with_o all_o diligence_n and_o exactness_n we_o define_v that_o image_n of_o the_o lifegiving_a cross_n and_o of_o christ_n and_o of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n and_o of_o the_o bless_a angel_n and_o all_o the_o saint_n shall_v be_v set_v up_o in_o church_n and_o house_n and_o highway_n and_o wrought_v in_o copes_n and_o vestment_n because_o the_o often_o these_o image_n be_v see_v the_o more_o they_o bring_v into_o remembrance_n and_o imitation_n such_o as_o be_v represent_v by_o they_o etc._n they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n we_o also_o decree_n to_o give_v honour_n salvation_n and_o adoration_n to_o these_o image_n not_o that_o true_a worship_n of_o latria_n which_o belong_v only_o to_o the_o divine_a nature_n but_o as_o to_o the_o image_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o to_o the_o holy_a gospel_n and_o that_o the_o oblation_n of_o incense_n and_o taper_n shall_v be_v make_v for_o their_o honour_n and_o in_o the_o
to_o wish_v that_o the_o lord_n will_v please_v to_o incline_v his_o ear_n unto_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o priest_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o far_a distance_n or_o because_o the_o priest_n speak_v with_o a_o submiss_a and_o whisper_a voice_n as_o he_o be_v sometime_o enjoin_v or_o when_o himself_o be_v deaf_a or_o the_o like_a and_o he_o may_v well_o have_v add_v one_o cause_n more_o when_o the_o public_a office_n be_v not_o understand_v be_v perform_v in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n i_o have_v single_v out_o this_o great_a oracle_n of_o his_o age_n as_o one_o for_o all_o who_o be_v consult_v about_o casuistical_a solution_n from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o western-church_n and_o set_v forth_o this_o enchiridion_n or_o manual_a of_o confessor_n after_o many_o previous_a edition_n revise_v and_o perfect_v in_o the_o 90_o the_o year_n of_o his_o life_n as_o himself_o declare_v in_o his_o epistle_n dedicatory_a to_o pope_n gregory_n the_o 13_o the_o and_o herèunto_o exact_o suit_v the_o practice_n of_o their_o church_n the_o people_n be_v solicitous_a to_o afford_v their_o presence_n at_o mass_n in_o their_o solemn_a feast_n but_o it_o matter_n not_o at_o what_o distance_n from_o the_o high_a altar_n they_o place_v themselves_o for_o if_o they_o hear_v the_o prayer_n yet_o general_o they_o understand_v they_o not_o and_o therefore_o they_o apply_v themselves_o some_o to_o auricular_a confession_n in_o corner_n of_o the_o temple_n unto_o the_o priest_n they_o have_v make_v choice_n of_o other_o mumble_v over_o their_o bead-role_n of_o prayer_n which_o they_o have_v be_v enjoin_v by_o way_n of_o penance_n other_o who_o have_v not_o leisure_n to_o pay_v their_o morning_n devotion_n at_o home_n recollect_v they_o in_o the_o church_n only_o when_o the_o mass-priest_n with_o a_o loud_a voice_n conclude_v the_o prayer_n they_o be_v accustom_a to_o answer_v amen_n and_o when_o he_o elevate_v the_o host_n they_o have_v warn_v give_v they_o to_o adore_v and_o worship_n phil._n you_o may_v reckon_v these_o as_o personal_a abuse_n and_o corruption_n against_o the_o pious_a intention_n of_o the_o church_n in_o her_o public_a office_n theoph._n they_o be_v too_o general_a to_o be_v account_v personal_a and_o it_o be_v evident_a the_o public_a service_n be_v not_o understand_v the_o great_a doctor_n of_o the_o church_n judge_v it_o reasonable_a and_o charitable_a to_o allow_v the_o people_n their_o private_a devotion_n in_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o mockery_n for_o the_o priest_n to_o exhort_v the_o people_n to_o pray_v with_o he_o when_o they_o understand_v not_o his_o prayer_n and_o be_v permit_v to_o pray_v by_o themselves_o phil._n the_o opinion_n of_o private_a doctor_n or_o the_o corrupt_a practice_n of_o private_a person_n be_v insignificant_a show_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n for_o this_o permission_n theoph._n i_o show_v how_o the_o church_n give_v the_o occasion_n by_o perform_v the_o service_n in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n for_o if_o the_o people_n must_v join_v in_o common_a prayer_n with_o the_o priest_n they_o must_v understand_v it_o that_o they_o may_v devout_o and_o affectionate_o discharge_v the_o duty_n together_o with_o he_o phil._n however_o i_o have_v show_v you_o before_o how_o the_o priest_n be_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o people_n put_v up_o the_o common_a supplication_n and_o offer_v up_o the_o great_a sacrifice_n of_o christ_n unto_o the_o father_n in_o the_o mass_n for_o they_o theoph._n and_o so_o the_o people_n be_v exclude_v and_o in_o vain_a invite_v to_o join_v in_o prayer_n with_o the_o priest_n and_o there_o be_v no_o communion_n in_o the_o service_n which_o yourself_o not_o long_o before_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v a_o absurdity_n and_o you_o will_v find_v the_o primitive_a father_n of_o the_o church_n speak_v express_o to_o this_o point_n of_o the_o people_n join_v with_o the_o priest_n in_o public_a prayer_n and_o of_o the_o efficacy_n of_o such_o prayer_n as_o more_o available_a with_o god_n when_o the_o congregation_n with_o one_o heart_n and_o voice_n do_v make_v their_o common_a supplication_n and_o sing_v praise_n to_o he_o tertullian_n in_o the_o 39_o the_o chapter_n of_o his_o excellent_a apology_n for_o christian_n resemble_v they_o when_o assemble_v together_o in_o common_a prayer_n unto_o a_o army_n manu_fw-la facta_fw-la as_o he_o speak_v make_v a_o assault_n upon_o the_o god_n of_o heaven_n and_o by_o a_o sacred_a violence_n wrest_v concession_n from_o he_o haec_fw-la vis_fw-la deo_fw-la grata_fw-la this_o be_v a_o acceptable_a force_n to_o the_o almighty_a st._n basil_n compare_v they_o unto_o the_o rush_n of_o many_o water_n in_o his_o hexameron_n the_o 4_o the_o homily_n if_o the_o sea_n say_v he_o be_v beautiful_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n how_o much_o more_o be_v such_o a_o assembly_n of_o the_o church_n as_o we_o have_v here_o in_o which_o the_o mingle_a sound_n of_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n make_v their_o common_a prayer_n ascend_v unto_o our_o god_n as_o the_o noise_n of_o wave_n beat_v against_o the_o bank_n s_o t_z ambrose_n insist_o upon_o the_o same_o metaphor_n in_o his_o hexameron_n the_o 3_o d_o book_n and_o first_o chapter_n bene_fw-la mari_fw-fr comparatur_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la in_o oratione_fw-la totius_fw-la plebis_fw-la etc._n etc._n apposite_o may_v the_o church_n be_v compare_v to_o the_o sea_n when_o all_o the_o multitude_n in_o their_o prayer_n make_v a_o noise_n like_o the_o flow_a wave_n and_o in_o the_o responsal_n of_o the_o psalm_n and_o in_o the_o hymn_n of_o man_n woman_n virgin_n and_o child_n s_o t_z chrysostom_n show_v how_o the_o people_n in_o the_o public_a prayer_n contribute_v much_o to_o such_o as_o be_v possess_v and_o to_o the_o penitent_n for_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o of_o the_o people_n say_v he_o be_v common_a all_o say_v the_o same_o prayer_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d homil._n 18._o in_o secundum_fw-la epistolam_fw-la ad_fw-la corinth_n with_o what_o show_n of_o reason_n therefore_o can_v you_o exclude_v the_o people_n from_o understand_v the_o public_a service_n and_o join_v with_o the_o priest_n therein_o phil._n this_o course_n you_o have_v mention_v out_o of_o antiquity_n continue_v not_o many_o age_n in_o the_o church_n theoph._n for_o 600._o year_n as_o appear_v by_o isidore_n hispalensis_n lib._n 10_o de_fw-fr ecclesiast_fw-la officiis_n cap._n 10._o oportet_fw-la ut_fw-la quando_fw-la psallitur_fw-la psallatur_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la cum_fw-la oratur_fw-la oretur_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o this_o rule_n shall_v be_v observe_v in_o church_n service_n that_o when_o they_o sing_v all_o shall_v sing_v when_o they_o pray_v all_o shall_v pray_v when_o the_o lesson_n be_v read_v all_o be_v silent_a shall_v hear_v and_o therefore_o the_o deacon_n with_o a_o loud_a voice_n command_v silence_n that_o whether_o they_o sing_v or_o the_o scripture_n be_v read_v unity_n be_v preserve_v and_o that_o which_o be_v speak_v to_o all_o shall_v be_v hear_v of_o all_o phil._n but_o the_o general_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n prevail_v with_o sober_a man_n against_o all_o testimony_n whatever_o theoph._n what_o be_v the_o general_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n phil._n in_o every_o nation_n under_o heaven_n to_o have_v the_o public_a service_n in_o one_o of_o the_o three_o sacred_a language_n in_o hebrew_n greek_a or_o latin_n theoph._n be_v one_o language_n holy_a than_o another_o phil._n not_o in_o itself_o but_o in_o the_o effect_n because_o the_o holy_a ghost_n choose_v to_o communicate_v unto_o the_o world_n the_o holy_a scripture_n in_o these_o three_o language_n theoph._n you_o have_v make_v a_o ill_a argument_n for_o the_o latin_a tongue_n for_o i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o any_o part_n of_o god_n word_n be_v original_o write_v in_o latin_n phil._n yes_o bellarmine_n assert_v it_o 15._o it_o bell._n tom._n 1._o l._n 2._o de_fw-la verbo_fw-la dei_fw-la cap._n 15._o let_v we_o be_v content_a say_v he_o with_o those_o three_o tongue_n which_o christ_n have_v honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o his_o cross_n and_o which_o excel_v all_o other_o in_o antiquity_n amplitude_n and_o gravity_n and_o wherein_o the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v first_o write_v by_o their_o author_n fuerunt_fw-la author_n quibus_fw-la ipsi_fw-la libri_fw-la divini_fw-la ab_fw-la autoribus_fw-la suis_fw-la initio_fw-la scripti_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la and_o he_o bring_v a_o great_a authority_n for_o the_o proof_n even_o hilary_n in_o his_o preface_n to_o his_o commentary_n upon_o the_o psalm_n praedicatur_fw-la psalm_n his_o tribus_fw-la linguis_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la voluntatis_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o beati_fw-la regni_fw-la expectatio_fw-la praedicatur_fw-la in_o these_o three_o tongue_n the_o mystery_n of_o the_o will_n of_o god_n and_o the_o expectation_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v publish_v theoph._n this_o testimony_n of_o hilary_n come_v not_o home_n to_o the_o point_n he_o say_v in_o quibus_fw-la praedicatur_fw-la in_o which_o three_o tongue_n the_o
de_fw-la verba_fw-la dei_fw-la cap._n 15._o omnium_fw-la consensis_fw-la hae_fw-la alâ—is_fw-la praestant_fw-la antiquitate_fw-la amplitudine_fw-la &_o gravitate_fw-la theoph._n for_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o roman_a language_n let_v the_o grammarian_n discourse_v it_o for_o the_o amplitude_n and_o universality_n thereof_o i_o acknowledge_v that_o it_o do_v spread_v far_o with_o the_o roman_a conquest_n especial_o in_o the_o western_a empire_n which_o be_v call_v orbis_n latinus_n so_o that_o it_o become_v the_o vulgar_a tongue_n unto_o many_o nation_n in_o africa_n we_o have_v those_o noble_a orator_n tertullian_n and_o cyprian_n live_v in_o carthage_n write_v tract_n and_o epistle_n in_o latin_a unto_o all_o sort_n unto_o man_n and_o woman_n lay_v and_o clergy_n which_o show_v that_o language_n be_v then_o vulgar_o understand_v tertullian_n write_v two_o book_n to_o his_o wife_n in_o latin_a a_o three_o de_fw-fr habitu_fw-la muliebri_fw-la a_o four_o de_fw-fr cultu_fw-la seminarum_fw-la unto_o woman_n a_o five_o to_o virgin_n develand_n virginibus_fw-la cyprian_n write_v his_o familiar_a epistle_n to_o the_o martyr_n and_o divers_a other_o many_o of_o they_o of_o the_o common_a people_n augustin_n bishop_n of_o hippo_n in_o africa_n make_v all_o his_o homily_n and_o lecture_n unto_o the_o people_n of_o his_o congregation_n in_o latin_a and_o therefore_o that_o language_n be_v common_o understand_v for_o yourself_o acknowledge_v that_o we_o ought_v to_o preach_v in_o a_o know_a language_n to_o the_o people_n nay_o he_o express_o tell_v we_o 1._o we_o lib._n 1._o retract_v cap._n 20._o volens_fw-la causam_fw-la donatistarum_fw-la ad_fw-la ipsius_fw-la humillimi_fw-la vulgi_fw-la &_o imperitorum_fw-la at_o que_fw-la idiotarum_fw-la nobitiam_fw-la pervenire_fw-la psalmum_fw-la qui_fw-la ab_fw-la â—is_fw-la canttur_fw-la latinas_fw-la literas_fw-la feci_fw-la ipse_fw-la psalmus_fw-la habetur_fw-la tom._n 1._o cap._n 1._o that_o be_v willing_a the_o donatists_n cause_n may_v be_v understand_v even_o by_o the_o unlearned_a and_o vulgar_a sort_n of_o people_n be_v compose_v a_o psalm_n according_a to_o the_o latin_a alphabet_n to_o be_v sing_v by_o all_o the_o people_n wherein_o the_o choice_a head_n of_o their_o schismatical_a pretension_n be_v contain_v the_o psalm_n begin_v thus_o 1._o thus_o ipse_fw-la psalmus_n habetur_fw-la tom._n 7._o cap._n 1._o omnes_fw-la qui_fw-la gaudetis_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o latin_a tongue_n therefore_o be_v become_v as_o the_o vulgar_a in_o africa_n and_o so_o the_o learned_a show_n of_o many_o country_n in_o europe_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o roman_a conquest_n and_o colony_n which_o for_o brevity_n i_o omit_v but_o in_o after_o age_n through_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o goth_n and_o vandal_n and_o lombard_n gaul_n and_o saracen_n into_o the_o western_a empire_n there_o arise_v a_o great_a change_n and_o variety_n of_o language_n insomuch_o that_o neither_o in_o italy_n itself_o nor_o in_o any_o other_o country_n do_v the_o people_n understand_v the_o latin_a tongue_n and_o therefore_o the_o argument_n of_o universality_n for_o that_o tongue_n now_o cease_v for_o the_o gravity_n of_o the_o latin_a tongue_n wherein_o that_o consist_v i_o do_v not_o understand_v and_o when_o kemnitius_n urge_v as_o we_o do_v that_o the_o latin_a be_v neither_o more_o sacred_a nor_o venerable_a than_o other_o tongue_n sinem_fw-la tongue_n non_fw-la dicimus_fw-la eam_fw-la graviorem_fw-la aut_fw-la sanctioram_n si_fw-la â—ererba_fw-la spectemus_fw-la sed_fw-la hoc_fw-la ipse_fw-la esse_fw-la gratiorem_fw-la &_o magis_fw-la venerandam_fw-la quod_fw-la nonsit_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la lib._n 2._o de_fw-la ver_fw-la dei_fw-la cap._n 15._o ad_fw-la sinem_fw-la bellarmine_n acknowledge_v it_o to_o be_v true_a if_o we_o consider_v the_o word_n themselves_o but_o the_o latin_a be_v more_o grave_n and_o venerable_a because_o it_o be_v not_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n which_o answer_n of_o bellarmine_n if_o it_o have_v any_o show_n of_o truth_n and_o reason_n do_v as_o well_o prove_v the_o english_a tongue_n to_o be_v more_o grave_a and_o venerable_a in_o france_n and_o spain_n etc._n etc._n then_o their_o own_o proper_a tongue_n because_o unto_o they_o it_o be_v not_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n and_o yet_o this_o be_v one_o of_o his_o special_a argument_n which_o he_o urge_v why_o the_o majesty_n of_o divine_a service_n and_o public_a office_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n which_o be_v not_o understand_v because_o it_o require_v a_o more_o grave_a &_o venerable_a language_n then_o be_v the_o vulgar_a tongue_n of_o every_o country_n utimur_fw-la country_n ibidem_fw-la videtur_fw-la omnino_fw-la majestas_fw-la divin_fw-fr offic_v requirere_fw-la linguam_fw-la â—agis_fw-la gravem_fw-la &_o venerandam_fw-la quam_fw-la sunt_fw-la illae_fw-la quibus_fw-la unlgo_fw-la utimur_fw-la we_o see_v wise_a and_o learned_a man_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o palpable_a error_n sometime_o be_v put_v to_o shift_n and_o urge_v argument_n of_o no_o weight_n and_o consequence_n to_o amuse_v only_a child_n and_o fool_n for_o aught_o therefore_o that_o have_v be_v offer_v to_o prove_v it_o the_o latin_a tongue_n appear_v not_o to_o be_v more_o grave_a and_o venerable_a than_o other_o phil._n here_o have_v be_v a_o long_a digression_n to_o no_o purpose_n theoph._n confer_v note_n and_o you_o will_v find_v it_o pertinent_a to_o the_o present_a business_n and_o it_o will_v be_v useful_a to_o other_o purpose_n hereafter_o phil._n i_o can_v divine_v what_o will_v be_v your_o future_a intendment_n neither_o can_v you_o deny_v the_o latin_a tongue_n to_o be_v the_o common_a language_n in_o europe_n better_a understand_v then_o any_o other_o at_o least_o by_o the_o learned_a so_o that_o with_o that_o tongue_n you_o may_v travel_v into_o all_o part_n and_o meet_v with_o many_o who_o understand_v it_o theoph._n it_o be_v believe_v of_o late_a the_o french_a tongue_n will_v carry_v we_o far_o than_o the_o latin_a but_o what_o inference_n will_v you_o make_v if_o we_o grant_v your_o postulatum_fw-la that_o the_o latin_a be_v the_o most_o communicate_v language_n understand_v by_o the_o learned_a in_o every_o country_n phil._n it_o be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o communion_n of_o saint_n in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n that_o public_a prayer_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o lingua_fw-la communissima_fw-la as_o bellarmine_n speak_v etc._n speak_v ibidem_fw-la alias_o tolletur_fw-la communicatio_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o that_o language_n which_o will_v most_o communicate_v with_o other_o nation_n and_o church_n that_o when_o stranger_n and_o traveller_n come_v among_o we_o some_o of_o they_o may_v understand_v our_o service_n and_o join_v with_o we_o therein_o otherwise_o neither_o the_o learned_a nor_o unlearned_a will_v ever_o come_v to_o church_n but_o in_o their_o own_o country_n theoph._n this_o be_v a_o argument_n of_o great_a charity_n towards_o foreigner_n and_o of_o little_a regard_n to_o native_n that_o the_o service_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v at_o home_o in_o a_o unknown_a language_n in_o latin_a to_o the_o end_n that_o stranger_n when_o they_o travel_v in_o any_o country_n may_v understand_v some_o of_o they_o the_o service_n and_o so_o be_v encourage_v to_o come_v to_o church_n and_o in_o truth_n this_o argument_n conclude_v for_o we_o that_o public_a prayer_n shall_v always_o be_v in_o know_v and_o vulgar_a tongue_n for_o if_o foreigner_n will_v not_o come_v to_o church_n if_o they_o understand_v not_o the_o service_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n our_o countryman_n will_v not_o come_v to_o church_n if_o the_o service_n shall_v be_v perform_v in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n phil._n however_o the_o latin_a tongue_n have_v have_v long_a possession_n thro-out_a the_o western_a church_n in_o the_o divine_a service_n of_o every_o country_n until_o some_o new_a master_n and_o reformer_n in_o divers_a place_n do_v thrust_v it_o out_o and_o the_o general_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v much_o prevail_v with_o sober_a men._n insania_fw-la men._n epistola_fw-la 118._o si_fw-mi quid_fw-la herum_fw-la per_fw-la â—rbem_fw-la frequentat_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la quin_fw-la ita_fw-la sit_fw-la faciendum_fw-la disputare_fw-la insolentis_fw-la insania_fw-la s_o t_o augustin_n say_v it_o be_v most_o insolent_a madness_n to_o dispute_v whether_o that_o shall_v be_v do_v which_o the_o church_n thro-out_a the_o whole_a world_n do_v practice_n theoph._n i_o have_v show_v you_o how_o the_o service_n of_o god_n in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n be_v contrary_a to_o god_n word_n etc._n word_n si_fw-mi divinae_fw-la scrip_n praescribii_fw-la autcritas_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la disputandum_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o augustin_n in_o the_o same_o epistle_n immediate_o before_o this_o quotation_n of_o you_o have_v conclude_v that_o if_o the_o holy_a scripture_n have_v prescribe_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o we_o must_v do_v as_o we_o read_v and_o be_v direct_v again_o i_o have_v show_v how_o the_o service_n in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o great_a end_n of_o public_a prayer_n wherein_o all_o the_o people_n of_o god_n shall_v join_v with_o heart_n and_o affection_n and_o
but_o this_o licence_n grant_v to_o some_o imply_v a_o general_a restraint_n upon_o all_o from_o read_v the_o scripture_n without_o leave_n in_o a_o know_a tongue_n as_o tho_o to_o read_v the_o scripture_n be_v a_o thing_n in_o itself_o unlawful_a and_o prohibit_v unto_o all_o and_o only_o allow_v to_o some_o by_o indulgence_n upon_o special_a consideration_n you_o hear_v before_o out_o of_o s_o t_o augustin_n peccatum_fw-la augustin_n nihil_fw-la enim_fw-la conceditur_fw-la secundam_fw-la veniam_fw-la nisi_fw-la peccatum_fw-la nothing_o be_v grant_v by_o a_o indulgence_n and_o after_o the_o way_n of_o pardon_n but_o sin_n and_o withal_o to_o show_v that_o those_o of_o your_o side_n be_v no_o real_a friend_n to_o vulgar_a translation_n and_o to_o the_o common_a people_n read_v the_o scripture_n you_o will_v find_v that_o bellarmine_n who_o pretend_v to_o moderation_n in_o this_o point_n yet_o urge_v his_o argument_n both_o against_o vulgar_a translation_n and_o the_o vulgar_a read_n of_o the_o scripture_n as_o unprofitable_a and_o prejudicial_a in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o do_v the_o most_o rigid_a sort_n of_o papist_n who_o bitter_o inveigh_v against_o and_o open_o condemn_v the_o common_a people_n read_v the_o scripture_n and_o translation_n in_o their_o language_n to_o help_v they_o as_o i_o will_v show_v hereafter_o and_o upon_o this_o account_n few_o there_o be_v who_o take_v out_o a_o licence_n but_o the_o people_n be_v altogether_o stranger_n to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o entertain_v a_o prejudice_n against_o read_v the_o scripture_n as_o be_v not_o able_a to_o understand_v they_o and_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o wrest_v they_o to_o their_o destruction_n and_o they_o find_v they_o be_v more_o in_o favour_n with_o their_o priest_n and_o confessor_n when_o they_o do_v not_o desire_v to_o look_v into_o the_o bible_n and_o be_v persuade_v it_o will_v hurt_v they_o nay_o the_o learned_a be_v very_o ignorant_a of_o the_o scripture_n and_o altogether_o neglect_v they_o claudius_n espencaeus_fw-la a_o parisian_a doctor_n in_o his_o comment_n upon_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o titus_n about_o the_o middle_n tell_v we_o that_o he_o remember_v how_o a_o noble_a italian_a bishop_n tell_v he_o that_o nascantur_fw-la that_o conterrance_n suos_fw-la quodamnodo_fw-la abhorrere_fw-la â_fw-la study_v theologico_fw-la ne_fw-la sic_fw-la fiant_fw-la haeretici_fw-la quasi_fw-la vero_fw-la haereses_fw-la ex_fw-la scripturae_fw-la studiâ—â—_n ac_fw-la non_fw-la potius_fw-la ex_fw-la neglectu_fw-la ac_fw-la ignorantiâ_fw-la nascantur_fw-la his_o countryman_n do_v abstain_v from_o and_o abbor_n to_o study_v divinity_n or_o the_o scripture_n lest_o they_o shall_v become_v heretic_n as_o though_o say_v espencaeus_fw-la heresy_n do_v spring_n from_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o not_o rather_o from_o the_o ignorance_n and_o neglect_n of_o they_o and_o ignorare_fw-la and_o robertus_fw-la stephanus_n respon_n ad_fw-la censuram_fw-la theolog._n parisiensium_fw-la in_fw-la praesatione_fw-la pag._n 9_o respondebant_fw-la se_fw-la illud_fw-la apud_fw-la hierenymum_n â—ut_fw-la in_o decrelis_fw-la legisse_fw-la quid_fw-la vero_fw-la novum_fw-la testamentum_fw-la esset_fw-la ignorare_fw-la robert_n stephens_n declare_v that_o in_o some_o conflict_n and_o discourse_n with_o the_o sorbon_n doctor_n when_o he_o ask_v they_o where_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n such_o a_o thing_n be_v write_v they_o answer_v they_o have_v read_v it_o in_o jerome_n or_o in_o the_o decretal_n but_o what_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v they_o know_v not_o again_o he_o report_v how_o one_o of_o the_o sorbon_n college_n be_v wont_a to_o say_v i_o wonder_v that_o these_o young_a man_n allege_v to_o we_o the_o new_a testament_n testamentum_fw-la testament_n perdiam_fw-la ego_fw-la habebam_fw-la plus_fw-la quam_fw-la quinquaginta_fw-la annos_fw-la cum_fw-la nesciebam_fw-la quid_fw-la esset_fw-la novum_fw-la testamentum_fw-la by_o this_o light_n i_o be_v above_o 50_o year_n old_a before_o i_o know_v what_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v phil._n when_o you_o examine_v well_o the_o reason_n which_o the_o learned_a give_v against_o the_o people_n read_v the_o scripture_n you_o will_v not_o so_o severe_o condemn_v they_o theoph._n in_o due_a time_n i_o will_v take_v a_o account_n of_o they_o but_o in_o the_o first_o place_n i_o will_v show_v how_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o the_o holy_a father_n of_o the_o primative_a church_n be_v direct_o opposite_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o your_o church_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o your_o learned_a man_n in_o withhold_a the_o scripture_n from_o the_o people_n phil._n you_o be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a undertake_n theoph._n let_v the_o world_n judge_v of_o the_o performance_n first_o the_o jew_n be_v the_o choose_a people_n of_o god_n unto_o who_o be_v commit_v the_o divine_a oracle_n now_o moses_n in_o deuteronomie_n give_v unto_o they_o a_o brief_a recapitulation_n of_o god_n law_n and_o of_o all_o the_o statute_n which_o he_o have_v command_v they_o once_o and_o again_o declare_v unto_o all_o the_o people_n deut._n 6._o 1._o these_o be_v the_o commandment_n the_o statute_n and_o the_o judgement_n which_o the_o lord_n your_o god_n command_v to_o teach_v you_o that_o you_o may_v do_v they_o etc._n etc._n and_o these_o word_n which_o i_o command_v thou_o this_o day_n shall_v be_v in_o thy_o heart_n and_o thou_o shall_v teach_v they_o diligent_o unto_o thy_o child_n and_o shall_v talk_v of_o they_o when_o thou_o sittesi_n in_o thy_o house_n and_o when_o thou_o walk_v by_o the_o way_n and_o when_o thou_o lie_v down_o and_o rise_v up_o and_o thou_o shall_v bind_v they_o for_o a_o sign_n upon_o thy_o hand_n and_o they_o shall_v be_v as_o frontlet_n upon_o thy_o eye_n etc._n etc._n ver_fw-la 6_o 7_o 8_o 9_o we_o have_v likewise_o the_o same_o charge_n give_v in_o a_o follow_a chapter_n deut_n 11._o ver_fw-la 18_o 19_o 20._o therefore_o you_o shall_v lay_v up_o these_o my_o word_n in_o your_o heart_n and_o in_o your_o soul_n and_o bound_v they_o for_o a_o sign_n upon_o your_o hand_n that_o they_o may_v be_v as_o frontlet_n between_o your_o eye_n and_o you_o shall_v teach_v they_o your_o child_n etc._n etc._n phil._n these_o exhortation_n may_v seem_v to_o relate_v unto_o the_o ten_o commandment_n which_o be_v give_v in_o the_o 5_o the_o chapter_n of_o deuteronomie_n and_o which_o they_o be_v all_o oblige_v to_o learn_v by_o heart_n and_o to_o write_v upon_o their_o frontlet_n and_o phylacteries_n but_o not_o to_o the_o whole_a law_n of_o moses_n theoph._n observe_v how_o the_o word_n be_v vary_v these_o be_v the_o statute_n the_o judgement_n and_o commandment_n etc._n etc._n to_o show_v how_o it_o apparent_o include_v the_o whole_a law_n of_o god_n give_v by_o moses_n to_o be_v keep_v and_o observe_v by_o the_o jew_n but_o to_o proceed_v the_o prophet_n david_n declare_v psal_n 1._o verse_n 2_o the_o man_n to_o be_v bless_v who_o delight_n be_v in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o in_o his_o law_n do_v meditate_v day_n and_o night_n phil._n meditation_n be_v not_o read_v we_o meditate_v upon_o those_o thing_n w_z ch_z we_o have_v hear_v and_o have_v be_v teach_v to_o fix_v they_o in_o our_o memory_n theoph._n and_o so_o we_o may_v meditate_v upon_o these_o thing_n which_o we_o do_v read_v this_o be_v the_o old_a fallacy_n to_o thew_v how_o a_o text_n may_v be_v take_v in_o one_o sense_n and_o so_o think_v to_o exclude_v all_o other_o sense_n but_o the_o author_n of_o the_o commentary_n usual_o attribute_v to_o s_o t_o jerome_n show_v wherein_o this_o meditation_n consist_v sunt_fw-la consist_v in_o legendis_fw-la script_n &_o faciend_n iis_fw-la quae_fw-la scripia_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o read_v the_o scripture_n and_o do_v they_o and_o basil_n show_v in_o the_o same_o psalm_n how_o the_o duty_n and_o the_o blessing_n concern_v woman_n as_o well_o as_o men._n etc._n men._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n why_o do_v the_o prophet_n pronounce_v only_o the_o man_n bless_v have_v he_o exclude_v the_o woman_n from_o this_o blessedness_n god_n forbid_v their_o virtue_n be_v the_o same_o as_o their_o creation_n be_v equal_a and_o the_o reward_n shall_v be_v alike_o to_o both_o again_o our_o bless_a saviour_n send_v the_o jew_n to_o the_o scripture_n which_o testify_v of_o he_o john_n 5._o 39_o search_v the_o scripture_n for_o in_o they_o you_o think_v you_o have_v eternal_a life_n and_o they_o have_v testify_v of_o i_o phil._n 4._o phil._n relect._n controver_n 5._o qu._n 3._o art_n 4._o stapleton_n show_v how_o this_o direction_n be_v give_v to_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n the_o learned_a of_o the_o jew_n and_o not_o to_o the_o multitude_n for_o in_o the_o 33_o do_v verse_n of_o this_o 5_o the_o chapter_n our_o saviour_n say_v to_o they_o you_o send_v unto_o john_n and_o he_o bare_a witness_n unto_o the_o truth_n now_o in_o the_o first_o chapter_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n send_v unto_o john_n theoph._n nothing_o less_o we_o read_v 1_o john_n 1._o 19_o
of_o the_o new_a theoph._n if_o one_o we_o may_v suppose_v the_o other_o where_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v write_v in_o greek_a be_v not_o understand_v doubtless_o it_o be_v translate_v see_v moses_n and_o the_o prophet_n write_n be_v communicate_v in_o all_o language_n unto_o the_o world_n principal_o to_o give_v testimony_n unto_o the_o gospel_n but_o not_o to_o heap_v up_o quotation_n in_o vain_a your_o own_o friend_n acknowledge_v it_o etc._n it_o lib._n 6._o biblioth_n annotat._n 152._o ad_fw-la id_fw-la quod_fw-la haeretici_fw-la contendunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n sixtus_n senensis_n give_v a_o reason_n why_o such_o transtation_n useful_a before_o shall_v now_o be_v prohibit_v for_o their_o inconvenience_n when_o heretic_n urge_v that_o the_o holy_a scripture_n shall_v be_v translate_v into_o the_o mother_n tongue_n of_o every_o nation_n because_o heretofore_o they_o be_v so_o to_o the_o great_a benefit_n of_o the_o church_n i_o answer_v this_o be_v a_o foolish_a argument_n for_o 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shall_v be_v in_o the_o most_o common_a language_n in_o the_o world_n that_o church_n may_v communicate_v one_o with_o another_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v first_o write_v in_o greek_a which_o then_o be_v the_o most_o universal_a language_n whereunto_o the_o latin_a tongue_n now_o succeed_v as_o be_v understand_v by_o the_o learned_a of_o every_o nation_n by_o this_o mean_n general_a council_n be_v hold_v wherein_o general_o they_o understand_v and_o speak_v latin_a theoph._n we_o deny_v not_o that_o the_o scripture_n shall_v be_v read_v in_o greek_a or_o latin_a by_o those_o that_o understand_v they_o mean_v while_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o common_a people_n in_o every_o country_n they_o may_v have_v the_o scripture_n in_o their_o vulgar_a tongue_n and_o never_o obstruct_v catholic_a communion_n or_o general_a council_n and_o withal_o we_o know_v the_o bishop_n of_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a church_n have_v hold_v many_o council_n together_o their_o diversity_n of_o tongue_n not_o impede_v where_o they_o do_v not_o mutual_o understand_v one_o another_o they_o have_v interpreter_n but_o i_o grant_v in_o such_o general_n learned_a assembly_n the_o most_o common_a language_n be_v most_o useful_a phil._n but_o etc._n but_o ibid._n populus_fw-la non_fw-la intelligeret_fw-la proph._n &_o psal_n etc._n etc._n bellarmin_n reason_n far_o that_o vulgar_a translation_n for_o the_o people_n read_v the_o scripture_n will_v not_o be_v beneficial_a to_o they_o because_o when_o translate_v the_o people_n can_v understand_v they_o without_o interpreter_n for_o we_o who_o understand_v the_o latin_a be_v often_o force_v to_o consult_v learned_a expositor_n say_v he_o theoph._n this_o indeed_o be_v one_o artifice_n of_o your_o church_n whereby_o she_o satisfy_v her_o child_n without_o the_o divine_a food_n of_o god_n word_n and_o make_v they_o be_v content_a without_o the_o holy_a scripture_n in_o their_o own_o tongue_n you_o persuade_v the_o 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the_o truth_n and_o so_o he_o proceed_v in_o the_o exhortation_n and_o give_v a_o instance_n in_o the_o eunuch_n who_o even_o in_o his_o journey_n in_o his_o chariot_n do_v read_v the_o prophet_n and_o god_n send_v he_o a_o interpreter_n and_o now_o i_o pray_v observe_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o father_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o of_o you_o they_o exhort_v earnest_o all_o sort_n and_o condition_n diligent_o to_o read_v the_o scripture_n that_o they_o may_v get_v wisdom_n and_o understanding_n and_o assure_v they_o that_o god_n will_v crown_v their_o diligence_n with_o knowledge_n you_o altogether_o discourage_v and_o forbid_v the_o people_n to_o read_v the_o scripture_n persuade_v they_o that_o they_o can_v understand_v and_o profit_v themselves_o thereby_o phil._n do_v you_o believe_v that_o all_o thing_n write_v in_o the_o gospel_n be_v plain_a and_o easy_a as_o you_o bring_v chrysostom_n to_o affirm_v by_o this_o you_o may_v judge_v of_o his_o hyperbolical_a expression_n which_o i_o before_o observe_v out_o of_o bellarmin_n theoph._n you_o must_v not_o take_v
of_o prague_n no_o long_o to_o neglect_v or_o be_v content_a without_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o cup_n without_o which_o they_o can_v not_o be_v save_v and_o so_o multitude_n be_v promt_v to_o receive_v in_o both_o kind_n and_o importunate_a with_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n to_o have_v it_o allow_v many_o heretic_n as_o he_o say_v rejoice_v that_o they_o have_v find_v a_o article_n ground_v upon_o scripture_n whereby_o either_o the_o ignorance_n or_o impiety_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n may_v be_v discover_v i_o have_v give_v in_o this_o story_n to_o show_v of_o how_o great_a consequence_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o bohemian_o this_o text_n be_v to_o prove_v even_o the_o necessity_n of_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n in_o both_o kind_n and_o therefore_o let_v i_o hear_v your_o answer_n phil._n bellarmin_n take_v notice_n of_o all_o these_o circumstance_n and_o give_v three_o answer_n to_o that_o text_n except_o you_o eat_v the_o flesh_n etc._n etc._n his_o first_o answer_n be_v this_o specie_fw-la this_o lib._n 4._o de_fw-fr sacram_fw-la euch._n c._n 25._o vim_o huius_fw-la praecepti_fw-la in_o re_fw-la quae_fw-la sumitur_fw-la non_fw-la in_o modo_fw-la sunendi_fw-la consistere_fw-la sumuntur_fw-la tam_fw-la corpus_fw-la quam_fw-la sanguis_fw-la sub_fw-la qualibet_fw-la specie_fw-la the_o weight_n of_o this_o precept_n do_v lie_v in_o the_o receive_n the_o flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o not_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o receive_v it_o now_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v true_o receive_v in_o either_o kind_n whole_a christ_n be_v communicate_v in_o the_o bread_n as_o also_o in_o the_o cup_n and_o therefore_o the_o people_n be_v not_o deprive_v of_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o shall_v live_v by_o it_o theoph._n the_o text_n express_o speak_v of_o drink_v his_o blood_n and_o that_o you_o can_v pretend_v to_o do_v by_o receive_v and_o eat_v his_o flesh_n only_o in_o the_o sacrament_n although_o his_o blood_n and_o soul_n be_v there_o also_o according_a to_o your_o opinion_n by_o concomitancy_n of_o which_o we_o shall_v say_v more_o hereafter_o phil._n if_o you_o stand_v so_o much_o upon_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o text_n which_o seem_v to_o imply_v the_o receive_n of_o christ_n flesh_n and_o blood_n distinct_o one_o by_o eat_v and_o the_o other_o by_o drink_v than_o we_o answer_v ou_fw-fr another_o way_n that_o in_o holy_a scripture_n many_o time_n disjunctiva_fw-la time_n in_o script_n conjunctio_fw-la &_o accipitur_fw-la pro_fw-la disjunctiva_fw-la the_o copulative_a be_v put_v for_o a_o disjunctive_a as_o when_o peter_n say_v to_o the_o impotent_a man_n at_o solomon_n porch_n act_v 3._o 6._o silver_n and_o gold_n have_v i_o none_o the_o meaning_n be_v he_o have_v neither_o silver_n nor_o gold_n for_o either_o will_v have_v suffice_v for_o a_o alms._n and_o if_o the_o text_n be_v so_o interpret_v it_o will_v not_o hurt_v we_o except_o you_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n or_o drink_v his_o blood_n etc._n etc._n theoph._n this_o be_v to_o make_v of_o god_n word_n a_o nose_n of_o wax_n to_o put_v the_o holy_a scripture_n out_o of_o joint_n to_o help_v a_o break_a cause_n this_o way_n will_v serve_v a_o jesuit_n in_o another_o case_n of_o conscience_n be_v any_o one_o scrupulous_a of_o rebel_a against_o his_o prince_n the_o father_n will_v satisfy_v he_o with_o that_o of_o solomon_n fear_v god_n or_o honour_v the_o king_n if_o you_o do_v one_o you_o may_v omit_v the_o other_o but_o what_o god_n have_v join_v let_v not_o man_n put_v asunder_o say_v our_o bless_a saviour_n never_o turn_v a_o copulative_a into_o a_o disjunctive_a phil._n well_o if_o these_o two_o answer_n do_v not_o please_v bellarmin_n will_v sit_v you_o with_o a_o three_o there_o be_v many_o precept_n in_o holy_a scripture_n which_o be_v give_v to_o all_o and_o yet_o be_v design_v to_o be_v observe_v only_o by_o some_o as_o that_o blessing_n upon_o mankind_n at_o first_o increase_v and_o multiply_v and_o yet_o all_o man_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o marry_v and_o get_v child_n and_o so_o this_o say_n of_o our_o saviour_n if_o you_o eat_v not_o the_o flesh_n of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v speak_v to_o the_o church_n universal_a and_o yet_o if_o observe_v by_o some_o it_o suffice_v the_o priest_n take_v the_o sacrament_n in_o both_o kind_n shall_v convey_v life_n through_o christ_n unto_o his_o whole_a church_n theoph._n this_o answer_n be_v not_o unlike_o the_o two_o former_a if_o twist_v together_o all_o be_v not_o worth_a a_o rush_n they_o only_o publish_v to_o the_o world_n the_o objection_n be_v unanswerable_a and_o so_o rather_o than_o they_o will_v be_v silent_a they_o will_v put_v their_o cipher_n together_o without_o one_o tittle_n of_o sense_n and_o reason_n to_o make_v they_o significant_a phil._n this_o be_v a_o quick_a way_n to_o answer_v a_o argument_n or_o reply_n by_o say_v it_o be_v insignificant_a and_o so_o dismiss_v it_o theoph._n if_o i_o omit_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v material_a i_o desire_v no_o favour_n i_o know_v i_o shall_v hear_v of_o it_o with_o both_o ear_n for_o those_o of_o your_o side_n be_v use_v to_o give_v no_o quarter_n mean_o while_o i_o will_v follow_v my_o intend_a course_n and_o show_v in_o the_o next_o place_n how_o your_o half_a communion_n be_v against_o the_o end_n of_o christ_n institute_v the_o sacrament_n phil._n christ_n institute_v these_o holy_a mystery_n to_o confer_v grace_n to_o the_o worthy_a receiver_n to_o feed_v they_o with_o the_o celestial_a food_n of_o his_o precious_a body_n and_o blood_n to_o convey_v unto_o their_o soul_n remission_n of_o sin_n so_o much_o the_o word_n of_o institution_n imply_v take_v eat_v this_o be_v my_o body_n which_o be_v give_v for_o you_o and_o drink_v you_o all_o of_o this_o for_o this_o be_v my_o blood_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n which_o be_v shed_v for_o many_o for_o remission_n of_o sin_n now_o all_o this_o be_v communicate_v as_o well_o under_o one_o kind_n as_o under_o both_o for_o whole_a christ_n his_o body_n and_o blood_n and_o his_o divinity_n be_v exhibit_v under_o the_o species_n of_o bread_n for_o christ_n express_o say_v it_o be_v my_o body_n and_o if_o so_o it_o be_v his_o blood_n and_o life_n and_o divine_a nature_n also_o for_o christ_n now_o live_v for_o ever_o and_o the_o union_n between_o his_o soul_n and_o body_n be_v indissoluble_a wheresoever_o one_o be_v the_o other_o must_v be_v by_o a_o necessary_a concomitancy_n and_o then_o for_o the_o godhead_n of_o christ_n since_o the_o great_a mystery_n of_o his_o incarnation_n that_o can_v never_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o humane_a soul_n and_o body_n which_o he_o assume_v into_o one_o person_n and_o subsistence_n with_o himself_o so_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n have_v determine_v etc._n determine_v sess_n 13_o c._n 3._o statim_fw-la post_fw-la consecrationem_fw-la verum_fw-la domini_fw-la nostri_fw-la corpus_fw-la verumque_fw-la sang_fw-fr una_fw-la cum_fw-la divinit_fw-la existere_fw-la sub_fw-la specie_fw-la panis_fw-la &_o vini_fw-la etc._n etc._n immediate_o after_o the_o consecration_n the_o very_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n do_v exist_v under_o the_o species_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n together_o with_o his_o soul_n and_o divinity_n the_o body_n indeed_o subsist_v under_o the_o species_n of_o bread_n and_o the_o blood_n under_o the_o species_n of_o wine_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o word_n of_o consecration_n but_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o natural_a connexion_n whereby_o the_o part_n of_o christ_n humane_a nature_n be_v since_o his_o resurrection_n for_o ever_o inseparable_o unite_v under_o the_o species_n of_o bread_n there_o be_v likewise_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o under_o the_o species_n of_o wine_n his_o body_n and_o his_o soul_n under_o both_o as_o also_o his_o divinity_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o hypostatical_a union_n and_o therefore_o the_o council_n conclude_v christus_fw-la conclude_v veriss_n est_fw-la tantundem_fw-la sub_fw-la alterutra_fw-la specie_fw-la atque_fw-la sub_fw-la utraque_fw-la contineri_fw-la totus_fw-la &_o integer_fw-la christus_fw-la that_o as_o much_o be_v contain_v under_o either_o species_n as_o under_o both_o even_o whole_a christ_n entire_o theoph._n this_o be_v a_o new_a model_n of_o divinity_n which_o be_v about_o two_o hundred_o year_n in_o fashion_v and_o prepare_v by_o their_o swear_a servant_n the_o schoolman_n for_o the_o father_n of_o trent_n to_o make_v use_n of_o to_o underprop_v the_o decline_a state_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o i_o pray_v tell_v i_o why_o do_v our_o bless_a saviour_n so_o distinct_o say_v of_o the_o bread_n this_o be_v my_o body_n and_o of_o the_o cup_n this_o be_v my_o blood_n etc._n etc._n if_o in_o either_o kind_n both_o body_n and_o blood_n be_v include_v and_o receive_v phil._n the_o council_n as_o you_o have_v hear_v before_o answer_v this_o exact_o etc._n exact_o ibid._n corpus_fw-la
holy_a scripture_n or_o father_n speak_v of_o receive_v christ_n precious_a body_n and_o blood_n for_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o the_o nourishment_n of_o our_o soul_n you_o answer_v in_o one_o kind_a whole_a christ_n be_v receive_v and_o all_o his_o benefit_n by_o a_o concomitancy_n if_o we_o go_v further_o and_o prove_v the_o element_n be_v receive_v distinct_o by_o the_o people_n in_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o for_o so_o many_o age_n after_o you_o answer_v vsu_fw-la non_fw-la praecepto_fw-la they_o receive_v it_o so_o by_o custom_n and_o not_o by_o precept_n phil._n yes_o and_o upon_o this_o account_n we_o be_v not_o trouble_v with_o all_o your_o proof_n of_o both_o kind_n administer_v to_o the_o people_n so_o many_o age_n of_o the_o church_n see_v afterward_o that_o custom_n general_o cease_v in_o the_o western_a church_n and_o the_o contrary_a custom_n be_v introduce_v and_z confirm_v by_o three_o general_a council_n constance_n basil_n and_o trent_n theoph._n it_o be_v truth_n in_o the_o 13_o the_o century_n give_v the_o cup_n unto_o the_o laity_n begin_v to_o grow_v out_o of_o use_n etc._n use_n part._n 3._o quaest_n 80._o art_n 12._o exit_fw-la parte_fw-la sacramenti_fw-la convenit_fw-la ut_fw-la utrumque_fw-la sumutur_fw-la etc._n etc._n aquinas_n move_v the_o question_n whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o receive_v christ_n body_n without_o the_o blood_n and_o conclude_v that_o in_o regard_n unto_o the_o sacrament_n itself_o it_o be_v convenient_a that_o both_o kind_n shall_v be_v receive_v because_o the_o perfection_n of_o the_o sacrament_n consist_v in_o both_o but_o in_o regard_n unto_o the_o receiver_n reverence_n and_o caution_n be_v require_v and_o that_o therefore_o in_o some_o church_n it_o be_v well_o observe_v not_o to_o give_v the_o cup_n unto_o the_o people_n and_o yet_o before_o the_o same_o aquinas_n have_v determine_v etc._n determine_v quaest_n 74._o art_n 1._o quantum_fw-la ad_fw-la effect_n in_o unoquoque_fw-la sumentium_fw-la saeâ—â—mentum_fw-la hoc_fw-la vale_n ad_fw-la tuicionem_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o to_o the_o effect_n of_o every_o receiver_n the_o sacrament_n secure_v both_o body_n and_o soul_n and_o therefore_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v offer_v for_o the_o salvation_n of_o the_o body_n and_o the_o blood_n under_o the_o species_n of_o wine_n for_o the_o soul_n phil._n he_o say_v it_o be_v offer_v to_o wit_n by_o the_o priest_n but_o not_o communicate_v to_o the_o people_n theoph._n put_v the_o proposition_n together_o it_o be_v this_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v the_o material_n of_o the_o sacrament_n require_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o benefit_n and_o effect_n in_o every_o communicate_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o body_n and_o soul_n by_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n well_o aquinas_n he_o start_v the_o question_n whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o receive_v in_o one_o kind_n and_o determin_n the_o point_n very_o tender_o but_o after_o this_o angelical_a doctor_n as_o they_o call_v he_o the_o schoolman_n follow_v the_o cry_n with_o full_a mouth_n that_o there_o be_v no_o precept_n to_o receive_v in_o both_o and_o no_o prohibition_n to_o receive_v in_o one_o kind_n that_o upon_o many_o consideration_n it_o be_v expedient_a to_o withhold_v the_o cup_n from_o the_o laity_n that_o the_o church_n have_v power_n to_o order_v thing_n of_o this_o nature_n and_o that_o after_o the_o express_a determination_n of_o the_o church_n in_o some_o general_n council_n it_o be_v even_o become_v necessary_a to_o withhold_v the_o cup_n and_o a_o heresy_n to_o dispute_v against_o it_o now_o to_o prepare_v the_o world_n for_o this_o new_a practice_n of_o receive_v only_o in_o one_o kind_n that_o so_o it_o may_v be_v entertain_v in_o some_o place_n and_o get_v ground_n and_o afford_v some_o plea_n of_o a_o custom_n in_o the_o church_n the_o schoolman_n start_v some_o preliminary_a question_n and_o conclude_v that_o whole_a christ_n be_v receive_v under_o each_o kind_n and_o he_o that_o receive_v only_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n receive_v likewise_o his_o blood_n and_o soul_n and_o divinity_n by_o a_o concomitancy_n 2_o sy_n that_o the_o whole_a intent_n of_o the_o sacrament_n as_o to_o the_o people_n all_o the_o essential_o thereof_o be_v communicate_v under_o the_o species_n of_o bread_n with_o the_o body_n of_o christ._n 3_o sy_n that_o he_o who_o receive_v in_o both_o kind_n have_v no_o advantage_n of_o those_o who_o receive_v only_o in_o one_o kind_n although_o we_o find_v this_o last_o thesis_n not_o so_o general_o admit_v among_o themselves_o yet_o such_o as_o oppose_v must_v not_o be_v peremptory_a lest_o the_o people_n shall_v be_v sensible_a of_o some_o injury_n do_v they_o in_o be_v deprive_v of_o that_o benefit_n which_o shall_v be_v exhibit_v more_o in_o both_o kind_n then_o in_o one_o phil._n by_o your_o own_o relation_n you_o give_v we_o opportunity_n to_o observe_v how_o they_o proceed_v upon_o good_a ground_n and_o in_o a_o rational_a way_n to_o make_v good_a their_o thesis_n and_o their_o practice_n of_o the_o communion_n in_o one_o kind_n theoph._n it_o be_v necessary_a they_o shall_v say_v something_o to_o endere_fw-la the_o people_n unto_o a_o compliance_n design_v to_o cheat_v they_o of_o one_o half_a of_o the_o sacrament_n they_o will_v impose_v upon_o their_o credulity_n and_o tell_v they_o the_o other_o half_o which_o they_o receive_v be_v as_o beneficial_a as_o the_o whole_a phil._n you_o be_v not_o ignorant_a how_o they_o show_v many_o good_a cause_n and_o consideration_n for_o their_o withhold_a the_o cup_n and_o notwithstanding_o your_o pretension_n and_o claim_n to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n for_o so_o many_o age_n on_o your_o side_n our_o doctor_n show_v it_o be_v always_o free_a to_o communicate_v in_o one_o kind_n or_o in_o both_o and_o show_v the_o early_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n for_o this_o half_a communion_n as_o you_o call_v it_o and_o i_o hope_v you_o will_v now_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o put_v in_o their_o plea_n theoph._n content_a and_o if_o you_o can_v balance_v those_o autority_n which_o i_o have_v bring_v i_o will_v yield_v the_o cause_n phil._n i_o be_o glad_a to_o see_v in_o you_o some_o hope_n of_o moderation_n and_o that_o you_o will_v be_v rule_v by_o reason_n and_o authority_n theoph._n taking_z christ_n institution_n and_o the_o holy_a scripture_n along_o with_o we_o phil._n it_o be_v suppose_v there_o be_v no_o express_a precept_n of_o christ_n to_o determine_v the_o church_n in_o all_o age_n to_o give_v the_o communion_n in_o both_o kind_n and_o where_o the_o church_n be_v leave_v free_a she_o may_v use_v her_o liberty_n and_o determine_v as_o occasion_n serve_v theoph._n you_o beg_v the_o question_n and_o we_o have_v urge_v christ_n institution_n and_o example_n in_o give_v the_o sacrament_n in_o both_o kind_n and_o his_o command_n to_o they_o to_o do_v likewise_o we_o have_v urge_v the_o tradition_n of_o st._n paul_n the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostolical_a tune_n phil._n you_o have_v urge_v and_o we_o have_v answer_v and_o let_v the_o impartial_a reader_n judge_v between_o we_o but_o beside_o these_o instance_n of_o the_o sacrament_n in_o one_o kind_n out_o of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n luke_n 24._o act_n 2._o 42._o and_o 20._o 7._o we_o have_v also_o testimony_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n which_o speak_v on_o our_o side_n theoph._n we_o have_v prove_v our_o way_n abundant_o by_o the_o practice_n of_o so_o many_o age_n do_v you_o so_o you_o and_o then_o i_o will_v grant_v we_o be_v leave_v free_a in_o this_o case_n every_o one_o to_o do_v as_o seem_v good_a in_o his_o eye_n phil._n not_o so_o neither_o when_o the_o church_n have_v restrain_v this_o liberty_n and_o forbid_v the_o cup._n theoph._n whether_o your_o church_n have_v do_v better_o in_o the_o restraint_n than_o the_o church_n for_o so_o many_o age_n before_o in_o allow_v that_o christian_a liberty_n which_o you_o pretend_v for_o to_o receive_v in_o one_o or_o both_o kind_n let_v the_o world_n judge_v but_o we_o deny_v any_o such_o liberty_n take_v by_o the_o church_n or_o allow_v by_o christ_n to_o communicate_v in_o one_o or_o both_o kind_n as_o the_o church_n shall_v please_v and_o we_o desire_v your_o proof_n phil._n first_o bellarmin_n prove_v it_o lawful_a to_o communicate_v in_o one_o kind_n because_o the_o church_n never_o condemn_v it_o theoph._n you_o shall_v prove_v that_o they_o allow_v it_o but_o how_o shall_v they_o condemn_v that_o which_o be_v not_o practise_v can_v they_o divine_v a_o new_a generation_n of_o monk_n and_o friar_n shall_v arise_v and_o persuade_v the_o people_n by_o subtlety_n and_o craft_n to_o lose_v their_o spiritual_a birthright_n half_o the_o legacy_n of_o christ_n or_o rather_o the_o whole_a in_o a_o maim_a and_o undue_a administration_n and_o moreover_o you_o have_v hear_v when_o the_o manichee_n and_o other_o heretic_n will_v have_v bring_v up_o this_o
not_o doubt_v but_o steadfast_o believe_v that_o whole_a christ_n his_o body_n and_o blood_n be_v contain_v under_o either_o species_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o therefore_o such_o a_o custom_n of_o give_v the_o sacrament_n in_o one_o kind_n introduce_v by_o the_o church_n and_o the_o holy_a father_n and_o observe_v for_o a_o most_o long_a time_n let_v it_o be_v take_v for_o a_o law_n theoph._n the_o first_o part_n be_v wary_o pen_v contineri_fw-la pen_v tam_fw-la sub_fw-la specie_fw-la panis_fw-la quam_fw-la sub_fw-la specie_fw-la vini_fw-la veraciter_fw-la contineri_fw-la we_o must_v steadfast_o believe_v that_o whole_a christ_n be_v very_o contain_v as_o well_o under_o one_o species_n as_o the_o other_o so_o it_o may_v be_v if_o it_o be_v in_o neither_o and_o so_o we_o hold_v christ_n be_v contain_v in_o neither_o single_o but_o he_o be_v signify_v and_o sacramental_o represent_v and_o real_o and_o spiritual_o exhibit_v by_o the_o sacrament_n in_o both_o kind_n unto_o the_o faithful_a receiver_n his_o body_n that_o be_v break_v for_o we_o be_v signify_v by_o break_v of_o bread_n and_o his_o blood_n shed_v by_o the_o wine_n pour_v out_o of_o the_o cup_n and_o separate_v from_o the_o bread_n in_o the_o sacrament_n and_o therefore_o at_o present_a we_o will_v dismiss_v this_o school_n nicety_n and_o by_o the_o council_n leave_v not_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o whole_a christ_n body_n and_o soul_n be_v in_o either_o species_n specie_fw-la quod_fw-la nullus_fw-la presbyter_n sub_fw-la poena_fw-la excommunicate_a communicet_fw-la populum_fw-la sub_fw-la utraque_fw-la specie_fw-la but_o the_o principal_a motive_n follow_v see_v such_o a_o custom_n of_o give_v the_o sacrament_n in_o one_o kind_n have_v be_v introduce_v and_o most_o long_o observe_v by_o the_o church_n and_o father_n we_o decree_v it_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o a_o law_n which_o shall_v not_o be_v change_v or_o reprobate_v without_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n etc._n church_n bin._n tom._n 8._o council_n basil_n sess_n 30._o sub_fw-la qualibet_fw-la specie_fw-la est_fw-la integer_fw-la &_o totus_fw-la christus_fw-la landab_fw-la quoque_fw-la consuet_n commun_n laice_n etc._n etc._n the_o council_n of_o basil_n make_v and_o confirm_v the_o same_o decree_n upon_o the_o same_o motive_n whole_a and_o entire_a christ_n be_v under_o either_o kind_n and_o the_o laudable_a custom_n of_o communicate_v the_o laity_n under_o one_o kind_n induce_v by_o church_n and_o father_n and_o hither_o to_o most_o long_o observe_v and_o approve_v by_o doctor_n skilful_a in_o god_n law_n and_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o in_o church_n canon_n long_o since_o let_v it_o be_v a_o law_n etc._n etc._n phil._n yes_o the_o custom_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v prevail_v with_o sober_a man_n not_o give_v to_o faction_n especial_o when_o confirm_v by_o general_a conncil_n theoph._n why_o shall_v not_o then_o the_o custom_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n which_o we_o have_v prove_v for_o so_o many_o age_n prevail_v for_o administer_a the_o sacrament_n in_o both_o kind_n especial_o be_v exact_o conformable_a unto_o christ_n institution_n and_o command_n and_o apostolical_a tradition_n phil._n stay_v there_o we_o absolute_o deny_v any_o command_n of_o christ_n or_o of_o his_o apostle_n or_o of_o the_o church_n representative_a in_o a_o general_n council_n to_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n in_o both_o kind_n and_o we_o show_v two_o council_n forbid_v it_o theoph._n you_o deny_v but_o the_o scripture_n affirm_v and_o the_o reason_n why_o no_o general_n council_n determine_v the_o sacrament_n to_o be_v in_o both_o kind_n be_v because_o the_o institution_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n be_v so_o full_a and_o express_v for_o it_o it_o be_v never_o put_v to_o the_o question_n as_o i_o can_v find_v until_o the_o 13_o the_o century_n and_o from_o that_o time_n when_o the_o schoolman_n begin_v to_o swarm_v most_o of_o they_o be_v swear_v champion_n of_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n the_o laudable_a custom_n as_o the_o council_n speak_v approve_v by_o holy_a father_n viz._n monk_n and_o friar_n creep_v insensible_o into_o the_o church_n and_o this_o must_v be_v make_v a_o ground_n of_o canon_n to_o establish_v the_o communion_n in_o one_o kind_n and_o forbid_v the_o cup_n and_o declare_v a_o curse_n upon_o all_o those_o that_o shall_v dispute_v it_o and_o now_o when_o i_o shall_v declare_v the_o reason_n i_o hope_v your_o goodness_n will_v excuse_v that_o great_a trouble_n to_o myself_o and_o you_o in_o those_o numerous_a quotation_n and_o testimony_n i_o have_v bring_v to_o prove_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n for_o 1200_o year_n in_o give_v the_o sacrament_n unto_o the_o people_n in_o both_o kind_n it_o be_v chief_o upon_o this_o design_n to_o manifest_v the_o gross_a absurdity_n of_o those_o two_o council_n constance_n and_o basil_n who_o as_o you_o 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that_o politic_a cardinal_n observation_n and_o you_o viz._n 1._o that_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n be_v better_a maintain_v by_o the_o sword_n then_o by_o a_o reformation_n of_o error_n and_o corruption_n 2._o that_o to_o acknowledge_v no_o error_n but_o to_o stand_v upon_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v the_o compendious_a way_n to_o cut_v off_o all_o complaint_n and_o objection_n against_o she_o but_o while_o your_o doctor_n say_v your_o church_n of_o rome_n can_v err_v we_o know_v she_o do_v err_v and_o that_o damnable_o and_o hereof_o we_o shall_v make_v a_o demonstration_n from_o the_o effect_n and_o overthrow_v her_o pretension_n to_o infallibility_n by_o thew_v how_o in_o many_o particular_n of_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n she_o have_v miscarry_v which_o be_v the_o design_n of_o this_o present_a conference_n and_o by_o god_n help_n and_o your_o permission_n i_o will_v proceed_v to_o other_o article_n and_o point_n of_o difference_n between_o 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his_o servant_n to_o adjust_a his_o will_n reveal_v against_o the_o transgressor_n thereof_o phil._n you_o will_v in_o short_a time_n pretend_v to_o euthusiasm_n when_o we_o have_v beat_v you_o off_o from_o your_o strong_a hold_n your_o suppose_a sanctuary_n in_o the_o scripture_n that_o must_v be_v your_o last_o refuge_n theoph._n your_o father_n and_o founder_n of_o the_o several_a order_n have_v show_v the_o way_n and_o act_v the_o phanatic_a part_n so_o well_o that_o you_o presume_v we_o must_v needs_o be_v take_v with_o it_o and_o herein_o become_v their_o disciple_n but_o if_o it_o be_v enthusiasm_n to_o follow_v the_o rule_n of_o holy_a scripture_n and_o show_v how_o palpable_o you_o do_v swerve_v from_o it_o we_o shall_v be_v ambitious_a of_o that_o reproach_n phil._n it_o be_v a_o ill_a omen_n to_o engage_v in_o quarrel_n and_o bitter_a reproach_n before_o one_o argument_n have_v pass_v between_o we_o if_o you_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o object_n against_o our_o doctrine_n or_o our_o practice_n concern_v image_n and_o their_o worship_n let_v we_o hear_v it_o theoph._n god_n in_o the_o second_o commandment_n have_v forbid_v we_o to_o make_v and_o worship_n image_n and_o your_o church_n have_v mighty_o advance_v the_o trade_n of_o paint_v and_o carve_v and_o grave_v image_n and_o require_v veneration_n and_o worship_n to_o be_v give_v to_o they_o phil._n let_v we_o proceed_v by_o degree_n to_o answer_v your_o objection_n which_o consist_v of_o many_o part_n do_v you_o condemn_v we_o for_o allow_v and_o countenance_v the_o art_n of_o imagery_n theoph._n if_o we_o do_v we_o shall_v not_o want_v the_o authority_n of_o some_o ancient_n so_o severe_o do_v they_o adhere_v to_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o second_o commandment_n phil._n you_o know_v god_n himself_o command_v moses_n to_o make_v two_o cherubin_n for_o the_o ark_n and_o to_o erect_v a_o brazen_a serpent_n in_o the_o wilderness_n exod._n 25._o 18._o theoph._n and_o you_o may_v know_v that_o this_o be_v object_v to_o tertullian_n and_o i_o pray_v observe_v how_o he_o answer_v it_o 〈…〉_o it_o lib._n the_o idolol_n cap._n 5._o bene_fw-la quod_fw-la idem_fw-la deus_fw-la extraordinario_fw-la 〈…〉_o the_o same_o lord_n who_o forbid_v image_n by_o a_o extraordinary_a precept_n may_v command_v they_o and_o he_o conclude_v excellent_o to_o our_o present_a purpose_n etc._n purpose_n si_fw-mi eundem_fw-la deum_fw-la observas_fw-la habes_fw-la legem_fw-la ejus_fw-la ne_fw-la feceris_fw-la simili_fw-la 〈…〉_o postea_fw-la factie_n etc._n etc._n if_o you_o observe_v the_o same_o god_n you_o have_v his_o law_n not_o to_o make_v any_o likeness_n if_o you_o urge_v his_o command_n afterward_o that_o moses_n shall_v make_v a_o image_n of_o the_o cherubin_n and_o the_o brazen_a serpent_n do_v then_o follow_v moses_n example_n make_v no_o image_n against_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n unless_o the_o lord_n express_o command_v thou_o and_o here_o by_o the_o way_n you_o may_v observe_v how_o in_o this_o place_n tertullian_n and_o i_o can_v show_v the_o like_a of_o many_o of_o the_o father_n make_v no_o such_o distinction_n as_o your_o doctor_n do_v of_o idol_n which_o represent_v false_a god_n and_o so_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o world_n as_o the_o apostle_n speak_v 1_o cor._n 8._o 4._o and_o whereunto_o you_o precise_o restrain_v the_o prohibition_n of_o the_o commandment_n or_o of_o image_n which_o represent_v real_a thing_n or_o person_n god_n angel_n or_o man_n for_o you_o see_v in_o tertullia_n opinion_n even_o the_o cherubin_n and_o the_o brazen_a serpent_n be_v include_v in_o the_o commandment_n and_o have_v not_o god_n afterward_o express_o command_v they_o to_o be_v make_v it_o have_v not_o be_v lawful_a for_o moses_n to_o have_v make_v they_o and_o i_o must_v confess_v i_o have_v purposely_o wave_v that_o controversy_n about_o the_o word_n and_o sense_n of_o the_o commandment_n because_o your_o doctor_n have_v so_o perplex_v it_o with_o notion_n and_o
have_v trouble_v all_o your_o doctor_n and_o they_o mighty_o labour_v to_o undermine_v the_o testimony_n but_o if_o you_o have_v any_o thing_n considerable_a to_o say_v let_v we_o hear_v it_o phil._n etc._n phil._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n damascen_n answer_v thus_o that_o which_o be_v rare_a and_o single_a give_v no_o law_n to_o the_o church_n and_o one_o swallow_n make_v no_o summer_n nor_o be_v one_o man_n judgement_n able_a to_o overthrow_v the_o tradition_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n thro-out_a the_o world_n where_o you_o may_v take_v notice_n how_o he_o declare_v the_o tradition_n of_o the_o church_n thro-out_a the_o world_n for_o image_n theoph._n damascen_n be_v a_o great_a proctor_n for_o image_n worship_n for_o which_o zeal_n leo_n isaurus_n put_v out_o his_o eye_n and_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o try_v how_o his_o catholic_a tradition_n can_v be_v make_v good_a however_o you_o find_v he_o acknowledge_v the_o fact_n of_o epiphanius_n who_o be_v a_o learned_a orthodox_n bishop_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o his_o zeal_n be_v so_o great_a against_o picture_n in_o church_n that_o in_o another_o diocese_n he_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o reform_v phil._n some_o conceive_v it_o be_v no_o picture_n of_o christ_n or_o any_o saint_n but_o of_o a_o heathen_a for_o epiphanius_n speak_v doubtful_o a_o picture_n cujusdam_fw-la picture_n quasi_fw-la christi_fw-la aut_fw-la sancti_fw-la cujusdam_fw-la as_o suppose_v of_o christ_n or_o some_o saint_n theoph._n you_o catch_v at_o every_o reed_n in_o a_o sink_a cause_n epiphanius_n in_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n say_v he_o have_v forget_v who_o picture_n it_o be_v but_o it_o may_v be_v of_o christ_n or_o some_o other_o saint_n which_o he_o can_v not_o say_v have_v it_o be_v the_o image_n of_o some_o profane_a person_n and_o that_o have_v be_v the_o reason_n of_o his_o zeal_n and_o indignation_n against_o the_o picture_n phil._n many_o other_o with_o bellarmin_n suspect_v this_o relation_n to_o be_v add_v to_o epiphanius_n his_o epistle_n in_o the_o close_a for_o there_o it_o be_v a_o postscript_n by_o some_o ill_n affect_v to_o image_n and_o urge_v reason_n first_o out_o of_o the_o second_o council_n of_o nice_a the_o six_o session_n where_o epiphanius_n a_o deacon_n and_o representative_a or_o vicar_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o sardinia_n in_o that_o council_n undertake_v to_o answer_v and_o confute_v the_o definition_n of_o the_o council_n of_o constantinople_n against_o image_n and_o show_v that_o other_o passage_n be_v false_o entitle_v to_o epiphanius_n even_o a_o whole_a book_n against_o image_n that_o epiphanius_n in_o his_o 80_o heresy_n which_o he_o publish_v include_v not_o the_o heresy_n of_o make_v and_o worship_v image_n which_o doubtless_o he_o will_v have_v do_v etc._n do_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n if_o he_o have_v think_v it_o contrary_n to_o the_o rule_n of_o christ_n that_o epiphanius_n his_o disciple_n after_o his_o decease_n erect_v a_o temple_n in_o honour_n to_o he_o and_o set_v up_o his_o image_n therein_o which_o they_o will_v not_o have_v do_v have_v they_o know_v his_o judgement_n to_o be_v against_o image_n theoph._n this_o be_v the_o usual_a knack_n to_o suspect_v what_o do_v not_o please_v but_o most_o of_o your_o doctor_n acknowledge_v the_o fact_n as_o you_o have_v hear_v of_o damascen_n and_o alphonsus_n de_fw-fr castro_n reckon_v epiphanius_n among_o the_o image-breaker_n as_o for_o the_o deacon_n assert_v many_o passage_n of_o epiphanius_n to_o be_v suppositious_a we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o take_v his_o word_n unless_o his_o reason_n carry_v it_o and_o they_o be_v too_o weak_a to_o bear_v the_o burden_n of_o his_o charge_n for_o epiphanius_n in_o 79_o the_o heresy_n do_v express_o speak_v against_o the_o image_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n as_o against_o her_o worship_n and_o in_o truth_n he_o speak_v against_o image_n in_o general_a &c_n general_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &c_n &c_n the_o devil_n creep_v into_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n under_o a_o righteous_a pretence_n set_v before_o their_o eye_n the_o image_n of_o man_n who_o be_v dead_a they_o worship_v and_o their_o image_n have_v never_o life_n and_o yet_o be_v worship_v likewise_o by_o adulterate_a mind_n withdraw_v from_o the_o one-on_o true_a god_n if_o the_o story_n be_v true_a that_o epiphanius_n his_o disciple_n do_v set_v up_o his_o image_n in_o a_o temple_n which_o they_o build_v and_o dedicate_v to_o his_o honour_n we_o answer_v it_o be_v no_o new_a thing_n for_o disciple_n to_o swerve_v from_o their_o master_n principle_n and_o practice_n the_o deacon_n argument_n therefore_o do_v not_o prove_v this_o and_o the_o other_o passage_n of_o epiphanius_n against_o image_n to_o be_v forge_v phil._n bellarmin_n have_v one_o or_o two_o observation_n more_o to_o make_v this_o passage_n of_o epiphanius_n suspect_v of_o cut_v the_o picture_n because_o say_v he_o the_o adversary_n of_o image_n do_v not_o mention_v it_o theoph._n i_o suppose_v he_o mean_v the_o bishop_n in_o the_o constantinople_n council_n against_o image_n now_o they_o have_v cite_v other_o passage_n against_o image_n out_o of_o epipharius_n etc._n epipharius_n conâ—_n nic._n 2._o act._n 6._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n declare_v express_o that_o they_o have_v not_o bring_v all_o his_o testimony_n but_o leave_v they_o to_o the_o diligent_a inquiry_n of_o the_o learned_a phil._n bellarmin_n cite_v sanctorum_fw-la cite_v epistolarum_n l._n 9_o epistola_fw-la nona_fw-la nullum_fw-la episcoporumante_fw-la serenum_fw-la fregisse_fw-la imag_n christi_fw-la aut_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la gregory_n the_o great_a assert_v that_o serenus_n be_v the_o first_o bishop_n who_o break_v the_o image_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o saint_n and_o therefore_o epiphanius_n do_v not_o so_o before_o he_o theoph._n the_o pope_n be_v not_o infallible_a and_o perhaps_o may_v not_o read_v this_o passage_n of_o epiphanius_n as_o this_o orthodox_n bishop_n show_v his_o zeal_n against_o picture_n so_o about_o the_o same_o time_n a_o pious_a emperor_n theodosius_n by_o a_o edict_n do_v forbid_v even_o the_o image_n of_o christ_n jubemus_fw-la christ_n petrus_n crinitus_n de_fw-fr honestâ_fw-la disciplinâ_fw-la lib._n 9_o cap._n 9_o cum_fw-la sit_fw-la nobis_fw-la cura_fw-la dillgens_fw-la in_o rebus_fw-la omnibus_fw-la supremi_fw-la numinis_fw-la religionem_fw-la tueri_fw-la signum_fw-la salvatoris_fw-la nostri_fw-la christi_fw-la nemini_fw-la concedimus_fw-la pingere_fw-la sed_fw-la quodcunque_fw-la reperitur_fw-la tolli_fw-la jubemus_fw-la have_v a_o studious_a care_n in_o all_o thing_n to_o descend_v the_o religion_n of_o the_o most_o high_a god_n we_o permit_v none_o to_o carve_v or_o paint_v any_o image_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n in_o colour_n stone_n or_o any_o other_o matter_n and_o command_v such_o picture_n to_o be_v take_v away_o wheresoever_o they_o be_v find_v resolve_v severe_o to_o punish_v all_o such_o as_o do_v contrary_a to_o our_o command_n and_o so_o we_o be_v lead_v unto_o another_o instance_n of_o serenus_n bishop_n of_o marseils_n who_o break_v down_o all_o the_o image_n and_o picture_n in_o church_n thro-out_a his_o diocese_n about_o the_o year_n 600._o when_v gregory_n the_o great_a be_v pope_n who_o write_v a_o epistle_n to_o serenus_n reprehend_v the_o fact_n as_o proceed_v from_o inconsiderate_a zeal_n confregeris_fw-la zeal_n epistolarum_n l._n 9_o epist_n nona_fw-la quid_fw-la inconsiderato_fw-la zelo_fw-la succensus_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la imagine_v confregeris_fw-la and_o whereas_o the_o bishop_n make_v his_o plea_n that_o he_o remove_v they_o out_o of_o church_n and_o break_v the_o image_n because_o the_o people_n be_v prone_a to_o worship_v they_o that_o he_o forbid_v the_o worship_n of_o they_o the_o pope_n approve_v for_o it_o be_v write_v say_v he_o thou_o shall_v worship_v the_o lord_n thy_o god_n and_o he_o only_o shall_v thou_o serve_v and_o at_o length_n he_o give_v this_o advice_n etc._n advice_n si_fw-mi quis_fw-la imag._n facere_fw-la voluerit_fw-la minime_fw-la probibe_n etc._n etc._n if_o any_o destres_z to_o make_v or_o to_o have_v a_o image_n forbid_v he_o not_o but_o by_o all_o mean_n take_v care_n that_o no_o man_n worship_v they_o phil._n this_o testimony_n of_o gregory_n approve_v the_o image_n of_o the_o saint_n for_o history_n and_o ornament_n although_o he_o forbid_v the_o worship_n of_o they_o and_o we_o be_v not_o yet_o come_v to_o that_o point_n your_o instance_n from_o the_o eliberitan_n canon_n from_o epiphanius_n and_o serenus_n be_v against_o the_o image_n themselves_o not_o their_o worship_n theoph._n those_o holy_a bishop_n be_v offend_v with_o picture_n in_o church_n because_o they_o may_v be_v occasion_n of_o idolatry_n the_o people_n incline_v to_o give_v religious_a worship_n to_o they_o as_o serenus_n make_v his_o plea_n phil._n notwithstanding_o such_o panic_n fear_n you_o know_v as_o bellarmin_n show_v god_n place_v the_o cherubin_n in_o the_o ark._n theoph._n in_o the_o inward_a tabernacle_n over_o the_o mercy-seat_n where_o
and_o the_o joyful_a union_n between_o the_o spirit_n of_o just_a man_n and_o their_o glorify_a body_n they_o be_v in_o some_o state_n of_o imperfection_n their_o appetite_n of_o union_n be_v not_o fulfil_v and_o therefore_o you_o may_v observe_v our_o saviour_n speak_v of_o the_o saint_n in_o the_o resurrection_n express_o as_o to_o their_o likeness_n and_o equality_n with_o the_o angel_n and_o conclude_v not_o any_o thing_n before_o they_o which_o shall_v be_v account_v worthy_a to_o obtain_v that_o world_n and_o the_o resurrection_n from_o the_o dead_a neither_o marry_v nor_o be_v give_v in_o marriage_n neither_o can_v they_o die_v any_o more_o for_o they_o be_v equal_a unto_o the_o angel_n luk._n 20._o vers_fw-la 35._o 36._o that_o they_o want_v neither_o knowledge_n nor_o affection_n to_o assist_v we_o and_o take_v a_o charge_n of_o we_o although_o we_o shall_v grant_v to_o avoid_v dispute_n yet_o we_o do_v not_o read_v they_o have_v such_o a_o commission_n from_o god_n to_o attend_v we_o as_o have_v the_o angel_n it_o be_v write_v ps_n 34._o 7._o the_o angel_n of_o the_o lord_n tarry_v round_o about_o they_o that_o fear_v he_o and_o deliver_v they_o again_o ps_n 39_o 11_o he_o have_v give_v his_o angel_n charge_v over_o thou_o it_o be_v write_v matt._n 18._o 10._o in_o heaven_n their_o angel_n do_v always_o behold_v the_o face_n of_o my_o father_n which_o be_v in_o heaven_n again_o heb._n 1._o 14._o be_v they_o not_o all_o minister_a spirit_n send_v forth_o to_o minister_n for_o they_o who_o shall_v be_v heir_n of_o salvation_n produce_v such_o autority_n for_o the_o glorious_a saint_n ministry_n and_o assistance_n and_o we_o will_v yield_v your_o consequence_n that_o because_o the_o angel_n of_o heaven_n have_v charge_n over_o the_o people_n of_o god_n upon_o earth_n the_o saint_n have_v likewise_o it_o be_v write_v 1_o thes_n 4._o 16._o that_o at_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o archangel_n and_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o trump_n the_o dead_a shall_v rise_v that_o the_o son_n of_o man_n shall_v send_v his_o angel_n at_o the_o last_o day_n to_o gather_v the_o elect_a and_o sever_v the_o wicked_a from_o the_o just_a the_o chaff_n from_o the_o corn_n matt._n 13._o dare_v you_o ascribe_v this_o office_n likewise_o unto_o the_o saint_n in_o glory_n and_o therefore_o your_o argument_n from_o the_o angel_n to_o the_o saint_n be_v groundless_a a_o mere_a invention_n of_o man_n without_o any_o warrant_n from_o god_n word_n wherein_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o angel_n be_v god_n messenger_n and_o minister_n between_o heaven_n and_o earth_n but_o not_o so_o the_o saint_n depart_v now_o as_o god_n almighty_a imploy_n the_o angel_n so_o he_o impart_v unto_o they_o the_o knowledge_n and_o understanding_n of_o affair_n below_o so_o far_o as_o concern_v their_o business_n and_o as_o they_o attend_v the_o saint_n upon_o earth_n so_o they_o know_v much_o of_o their_o condition_n and_o so_o they_o rejoice_v at_o the_o conversion_n of_o a_o sinner_n but_o we_o read_v not_o a_o syllable_n of_o the_o saint_n in_o heaven_n of_o their_o knowledge_n or_o their_o joy_n and_o therefore_o you_o can_v draw_v no_o good_a consequence_n from_o one_o to_o the_o other_o phil._n you_o conclude_v well_o upon_o your_o own_o supposition_n but_o take_v our_o doctor_n along_o with_o you_o and_o you_o will_v find_v that_o god_n have_v commit_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o church_n militant_a and_o the_o saint_n upon_o earth_n as_o well_o to_o the_o saint_n as_o to_o the_o angel_n of_o heaven_n etc._n heaven_n bell._n ibid._n a_o spiritibus_fw-la beatorum_fw-la regi_fw-la &_o gubernard_n fideles_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o faithful_a be_v govern_v and_o conduct_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o bless_a theoph._n show_v their_o substantial_a proof_n and_o not_o their_o confident_a assertion_n phil._n you_o read_v how_o the_o son_n of_o god_n make_v a_o faithful_a promise_n revel_v 2._o vers_fw-la 26._o 27._o he_o that_o overcome_v and_o keep_v my_o word_n unto_o the_o end_n to_o he_o will_v i_o give_v power_n over_o the_o nation_n and_o he_o shall_v rule_v they_o with_o a_o rod_n of_o iron_n as_o the_o vessel_n of_o a_o potter_n shall_v they_o be_v break_v in_o piece_n again_o rev._n 3._o 12._o he_o that_o overcome_v will_v i_o make_v a_o pillar_n in_o the_o temple_n of_o god_n to_o uphold_v his_o church_n and_o i_o will_v grant_v to_o he_o to_o sit_v with_o i_o on_o my_o throne_n to_o rule_n and_o govern_v with_o christ_n his_o church_n and_o to_o preside_v over_o the_o world_n now_o bellarmine_n proceed_v to_o show_v how_o these_o promise_n be_v make_v to_o the_o saint_n after_o this_o life_n because_o they_o be_v make_v to_o he_o that_o overcome_v all_o the_o temptation_n of_o life_n and_o keep_v christ_n word_n until_o death_n and_o that_o this_o government_n belong_v to_o they_o before_o the_o general_a resurrection_n appear_v from_o that_o expression_n he_o shall_v cule_fw-la they_o with_o a_o rod_n of_o iron_n and_o shall_v brake_n they_o as_o a_o potter_n vessel_n these_o word_n imply_v a_o pastoral_a regiment_n the_o original_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o shall_v feed_v they_o as_o a_o shepherd_n his_o sheep_n and_o it_o be_v call_v a_o iron_n rod_n because_o inflexible_a from_o the_o rule_n of_o justice_n and_o therewith_o the_o refractory_a shall_v be_v break_v in_o piece_n the_o same_o expression_n be_v give_v of_o christ_n rev._n 12._o 5._o she_o bring_v forth_o a_o man_n child_n who_o be_v to_o rule_v all_o nation_n with_o a_o rod_n of_o iron_n theoph._n methinks_v your_o doctor_n in_o there_o deep_a theology_n fetch_v their_o proof_n most_o from_o the_o revelation_n of_o s_o t_o john_n your_o doctrine_n of_o the_o saint_n in_o heaven_n govern_v the_o world_n and_o the_o faithful_a upon_o earth_n know_v our_o state_n and_o hear_v our_o prayer_n be_v a_o great_a mystery_n i_o have_v almost_o say_v of_o iniquity_n and_o you_o chief_o confirm_v it_o from_o some_o mysterious_a passage_n in_o the_o revelation_n a_o argument_n you_o want_v plain_a and_o positive_a proof_n and_o therefore_o fly_v unto_o obscure_a and_o figurative_a and_o mystical_a expression_n all_o these_o promise_n you_o have_v mention_v make_v to_o the_o saint_n persevere_v unto_o the_o end_n serve_v to_o show_v their_o state_n of_o transcendent_a blessedness_n and_o glory_n above_o their_o fellow_n who_o in_o this_o life_n be_v inferior_a to_o they_o in_o their_o suffering_n and_o in_o their_o grace_n like_o those_o in_o the_o parable_n who_o according_a to_o the_o improvement_n of_o their_o talent_n have_v authority_n give_v they_o over_o many_o city_n luk._n 19_o or_o like_o the_o bless_a servant_n who_o the_o lord_n at_o his_o come_n shall_v find_v so_o do_v very_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o that_o he_o shall_v make_v he_o ruler_n over_o all_o his_o good_n mat._n 24._o 47._o he_o shall_v place_v he_o in_o great_a honour_n say_v euthimius_n upon_o the_o place_n and_o he_o give_v a_o caution_n that_o we_o shall_v not_o inquire_v too_o far_o and_o with_o too_o much_o curiosity_n into_o these_o thing_n nor_o collect_v any_o thing_n from_o such_o parabolical_a expression_n but_o what_o they_o necessary_o imply_v after_o the_o like_a manner_n theophylact_v upon_o the_o place_n he_o etc._n he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n shall_v share_v in_o the_o more_o honourable_a recompense_n to_o wit_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n for_o the_o saint_n be_v heir_n of_o all_o that_o appertain_v to_o god_n and_o so_o run_v the_o general_a interpretation_n upon_o the_o ten_o city_n etc._n etc._n among_o the_o ancient_n we_o find_v no_o mention_n of_o this_o conceit_n that_o christ_n communicate_v the_o charge_n of_o his_o church_n and_o people_n and_o the_o government_n of_o the_o world_n before_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n unto_o the_o saint_n in_o glory_n phil._n however_o his_o proof_n out_o of_o scripture_n may_v sail_v he_o bellarmine_n abundant_o show_v from_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o father_n that_o the_o saint_n in_o heaven_n do_v govern_v and_o take_v charge_n of_o the_o saint_n on_o earth_n and_o be_v therefore_o in_o this_o regard_n likewise_o equal_a with_o the_o angel_n theoph._n i_o will_v take_v the_o testimony_n of_o the_o ancient_n in_o due_a season_n but_o i_o first_o desire_n to_o hear_v all_o the_o argument_n together_o out_o of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n prove_v that_o the_o saint_n do_v particular_o pray_v for_o we_o and_o that_o we_o must_v pray_v to_o they_o for_o i_o suppose_v the_o foundation_n of_o this_o doctrine_n must_v be_v sure_o lay_v in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n or_o else_o all_o will_v fall_v to_o the_o ground_n phil._n the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n be_v very_a consonant_n unto_o the_o scripture_n and_o out_o of_o they_o you_o will_v find_v sufficient_a proof_n of_o our_o duty_n to_o call_v
in_o the_o first_o epistle_n concern_v the_o translation_n of_o the_o body_n of_o peter_n and_o paul_n à _fw-la catatumbis_fw-la unto_o the_o place_n where_o they_o now_o lie_v inter_v one_o in_o the_o vatican_n the_o other_o in_o ulâ_fw-la ostensâ—_n he_o have_v this_o passage_n pray_v unto_o god_n and_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n that_o by_o the_o intercession_n of_o his_o two_o holy_a apostle_n he_o will_v purge_v you_o from_o the_o stain_n and_o pollution_n of_o your_o sin_n theoph._n you_o see_v the_o prayer_n be_v direct_v to_o god_n the_o father_n and_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n and_o prove_v not_o the_o invocation_n of_o these_o apostle_n but_o only_o their_o intercession_n but_o alas_o this_o epistle_n manifest_v itself_o to_o be_v counterfeit_a one_o of_o your_o roman_a forgery_n the_o argument_n of_o it_o to_o wit_n the_o translation_n of_o these_o apostle_n body_n to_o their_o place_n of_o burial_n be_v a_o mere_a fiction_n cornelii_n fiction_n tom._n 1._o in_o notis_n ad_fw-la hanc_fw-la epistolam_fw-la &_o in_o not._n ad_fw-la vitam_fw-la cornelii_n as_o binius_fw-la do_v acknowledge_v that_o it_o creep_v into_o the_o epistle_n from_o the_o lie_v and_o error_n of_o damasus_n his_o pontifical_a book_n and_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o confess_v the_o forgery_n because_o the_o apostle_n corpse_n be_v remove_v to_o the_o place_n where_o they_o now_o lie_v 200_o year_n before_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o ample_a testimony_n of_o augusiam_fw-la of_o epistolarum_n lib._n 3._o epistola_fw-la 30._o ad_fw-la constantiam_fw-la augusiam_fw-la gregory_n the_o great_a who_o give_v a_o full_a account_n of_o their_o translation_n unto_o the_o princess_n constantia_n after_o these_o bless_a apostle_n be_v martyr_a in_o rome_n some_o of_o the_o eastern_a christian_n come_v over_o to_o carry_v with_o they_o the_o sacred_a body_n of_o these_o martyr_n into_o their_o own_o country_n and_o have_v bear_v they_o two_o mile_n from_o rome_n they_o rest_v at_o a_o place_n call_v catatumbae_fw-la and_o when_o they_o attemt_v to_o take_v they_o up_o thence_o and_o proceed_v in_o their_o journey_n they_o be_v so_o affright_v with_o dreadful_a thundering_n and_o lightning_n and_o force_v to_o desist_v from_o their_o enterprise_n and_o leave_v the_o corpse_n behind_o they_o which_o the_o faithful_a at_o rome_n soon_o bring_v back_o and_o honourable_o inter_v in_o the_o tomb_n wherein_o they_o now_o rest_v 6._o rest_v anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 221._o num_fw-la 3_o 4_o 5_o 6._o baronius_n take_v notice_n of_o all_o these_o passage_n and_o conclude_v that_o the_o epistle_n of_o pope_n cornelius_n be_v not_o so_o creditable_a as_o the_o epistle_n of_o pope_n gregory_n and_o now_o i_o pray_v what_o think_v you_o of_o this_o fable_n of_o their_o translation_n in_o the_o time_n of_o cornelius_n and_o of_o the_o epistle_n which_o relate_v it_o your_o cardinal_n can_v not_o be_v ignorant_a of_o those_o thing_n but_o the_o epistle_n although_o gross_o forge_v must_v serve_v to_o fill_v up_o the_o small_a number_n of_o his_o early_a testimony_n phil._n beauties_n next_o argument_n be_v take_v out_o of_o eusebius_n caesariensis_n theoph._n i_o pray_v make_v not_o such_o haste_n but_o take_v i_o along_o with_o you_o methinks_v you_o have_v soon_o pass_v over_o 300_o year_n of_o christianity_n for_o eusebius_n live_v in_o the_o four_o century_n and_o produce_v but_o three_o witness_n dionysius_n ireneus_fw-la and_o cornelius_n and_o all_o falsify_v or_o insignificant_a and_o therefore_o we_o will_v now_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v by_o the_o cardinal_n that_o in_o the_o three_o first_o century_n the_o doctrine_n of_o saint_n invocation_n be_v not_o deliver_v by_o any_o good_a authority_n and_o now_o to_o keep_v even_o pace_n with_o you_o we_o shall_v find_v out_o of_o authentic_a record_n of_o the_o three_o first_o century_n account_v give_v of_o the_o christian_a practice_n in_o the_o public_a office_n without_o any_o invocation_n of_o the_o saint_n depart_v by_o justin_n martyr_n and_o by_o tertullian_n and_o other_o apologist_n for_o christian_n and_o e_o ignatius_n a_o disciple_n of_o s_o t_o john_n direct_v holy_a virgin_n to_o have_v christ_n alone_o and_o the_o father_n before_o their_o eye_n in_o their_o prayer_n be_v enlighten_v by_o the_o spirit_n again_o eusebius_n in_o his_o ecclesiastical_a history_n lib._n 4._o c._n 15._o set_n down_o at_o large_a the_o epistle_n of_o the_o church_n at_o etc._n d_o epistola_fw-la 6._o ad_fw-la philadelph_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n smyrna_n to_o the_o church_n of_o pontus_n wherein_o account_n be_v give_v of_o polycarpus_n their_o holy_a bishop_n martyrdom_n and_o of_o his_o prayer_n at_o the_o stake_n o_o father_n of_o thy_o well-beloved_a and_o bless_a son_n jesus_n christ_n through_o who_o we_o have_v know_v thou_o o_o god_n of_o the_o angel_n and_o power_n and_o of_o all_o sort_n of_o just_a man_n which_o live_v in_o thy_o presence_n i_o thank_v thou_o that_o thou_o have_v gracious_o vouchsafe_v this_o day_n and_o hour_n to_o allot_v i_o a_o portion_n among_o the_o bless_a martyr_n etc._n etc._n you_o see_v here_o he_o acknowledge_v the_o angel_n and_o just_a man_n to_o stand_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n yet_o offer_v up_o no_o supplication_n to_o they_o in_o the_o same_o epistle_n there_o follow_v a_o notable_a passage_n that_o the_o malicious_a jew_n and_o other_o of_o his_o persecuter_n desire_v the_o proconsul_n not_o to_o deliver_v his_o bone_n to_o the_o christian_n lest_o they_o leave_v christ_n shall_v worship_v they_o but_o the_o church_n answer_v we_o can_v never_o forsake_v christ_n who_o die_v for_o the_o salvation_n of_o the_o world_n and_o we_o can_v worship_v none_o other_o the_o martyr_n we_o love_v as_o disciple_n and_o follower_n of_o the_o lord_n we_o gather_v up_o his_o bone_n after_o his_o body_n be_v burn_v more_o precious_a than_o pearl_n and_o bury_v they_o in_o a_o fit_a place_n where_o god-willing_o we_o be_v assemble_v the_o lord_n will_v grant_v that_o with_o joy_n and_o gladness_n we_o may_v celebrate_v the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d birthday_n of_o his_o martyr_n the_o day_n of_o his_o death_n be_v his_o birthday_n unto_o glory_n both_o for_o the_o remembrance_n of_o such_o as_o have_v be_v crown_v before_o as_o also_o to_o the_o preparation_n and_o stir_v up_o of_o such_o as_o shall_v strive_v and_o this_o early_a practice_n continue_v long_o in_o the_o church_n to_o assemble_v at_o the_o monument_n of_o the_o martyr_n and_o hold_v a_o thankful_a commemoration_n of_o their_o suffering_n to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o for_o the_o encouragement_n and_o imitation_n of_o the_o faithful_a both_o to_o live_v and_o die_v in_o the_o lord_n here_o be_v no_o tiding_n of_o the_o invocation_n of_o martyr_n phil._n see_v you_o will_v so_o exact_o canvas_v the_o three_o first_o century_n i_o will_v also_o follow_v you_o out_o of_o my_o road_n and_o show_v how_o origin_n in_o the_o three_o century_n acknowledge_v the_o intercession_n of_o the_o saint_n and_o call_v upon_o they_o for_o assistance_n and_o therefore_o the_o doctrine_n be_v early_o receive_v although_o bellarmin_n urge_v not_o the_o testimony_n of_o origen_n perhaps_o because_o in_o many_o thing_n he_o be_v erroneous_a and_o be_v condemn_v by_o the_o five_o general_n council_n justinian_n the_o elder_a be_v emperor_n theoph._n if_o his_o work_n be_v condemn_v by_o a_o general_n council_n you_o can_v then_o say_v his_o doctrine_n and_o his_o opinion_n be_v receive_v in_o the_o church_n but_o however_o take_v your_o course_n and_o show_v where_o origin_n teach_v the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n phil._n in_o that_o notable_a lamentation_n of_o he_o and_o repentance_n after_o he_o have_v through_o fear_n offer_a incense_n to_o a_o idol_n wherein_o we_o have_v these_o expression_n i_o will_v prostrate_v myself_o and_o beseech_v all_o the_o saint_n that_o they_o will_v succour_v i_o who_o dare_v not_o pray_v to_o god_n etc._n god_n sancti_fw-la dei_fw-la vos_fw-la deprecor_fw-la etc._n etc._n o_o you_o saint_n of_o god_n i_o beseech_v you_o etc._n etc._n and_o lest_o you_o shall_v pretend_v he_o call_v upon_o the_o faithful_a in_o the_o church_n who_o be_v then_o live_v member_n upon_o earth_n he_o proceed_v we_o unto_o i_o father_n abraham_n entreat_v for_o i_o that_o i_o be_v not_o banish_v from_o thy_o bosom_n again_o in_o his_o second_o book_n of_o his_o commentary_n upon_o job_n he_o pray_v o_o bless_a job_n pray_v for_o we_o theoph._n it_o be_v much_o your_o great_a champion_n shall_v let_v pass_v these_o notable_a testimony_n but_o he_o well_o know_v as_o origen_n testimony_n will_v not_o be_v of_o any_o great_a authority_n so_o that_o these_o likewise_o be_v none_o of_o he_o pope_n gelasius_n declare_v origen_n lamentation_n to_o be_v apocryphal_a and_o the_o commentary_n upon_o job_n appear_v to_o be_v write_v by_o some_o arrian_n long_o after_o origen_n
i_o will_v proceed_v no_o far_o in_o vain_a theoph._n i_o give_v you_o thanks_o for_o your_o release_n it_o have_v be_v no_o small_a trouble_n to_o search_v your_o autority_n and_o discover_v in_o most_o of_o they_o either_o impertinency_n or_o forgery_n and_o withal_o i_o pray_v observe_v that_o as_o your_o pretension_n unto_o the_o testimony_n of_o holy_a scripture_n of_o general_n and_o provincial_a council_n for_o 700_o year_n after_o christ_n of_o father_n for_o the_o three_o first_o century_n have_v be_v altogether_o ineffectual_a to_o prove_v your_o doctrine_n of_o the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n that_o as_o your_o pretension_n unto_o the_o testimony_n of_o father_n for_o the_o three_o next_o century_n many_o of_o they_o have_v be_v impertinent_a other_o forge_v and_o the_o rest_n contradict_v either_o by_o themselves_o or_o other_o in_o their_o time_n so_o you_o have_v not_o attemt_v to_o show_v for_o the_o practice_n of_o this_o doctrine_n that_o it_o be_v receive_v by_o any_o church_n in_o her_o public_a office_n and_o therefore_o at_o most_o it_o must_v pass_v for_o the_o private_a opinion_n of_o some_o doctor_n not_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o church_n until_o your_o church_n do_v introduce_v it_o among_o other_o innovation_n you_o do_v not_o show_v how_o early_o because_o you_o can_v within_o 600_o year_n of_o christ_n and_o afterward_o the_o superstition_n creep_v in_o upon_o the_o world_n slow_o and_o by_o insensible_a degree_n one_o national_a church_n follow_v the_o example_n of_o another_o etc._n another_o niceph._n lib._n 15._o c._n 28._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n we_o read_v indeed_o in_o the_o greek_a church_n of_o one_o peter_n gnapheus_n or_o fullo_n as_o the_o latin_n interpret_v who_o in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o five_o century_n be_v by_o craft_n patriarch_n of_o antioch_n he_o be_v a_o heretic_n and_o theopaschite_a maintain_v that_o the_o godhead_n suffer_v upon_o the_o cross_n and_o he_o add_v to_o that_o trisagium_fw-la holy_n be_v the_o lord_n holy_n be_v the_o strong_a holy_a be_v the_o immortal_a who_o be_v crucify_a for_o we_o and_o for_o this_o cause_n he_o be_v condemn_v for_o a_o hereseic_n in_o a_o council_n at_o rome_n felix_n the_o three_o be_v pope_n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 483._o this_o peter_n fullo_n 600._o b_o eâ—n_n tom._n 3._o p._n 600._o as_o nicephorus_n likewise_o show_v appoint_v etc._n appoint_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n that_o in_o their_o prayer_n man_n shall_v call_v upon_o the_o mother_n of_o god_n and_o invoke_v her_o divine_a name_n now_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o baronius_n speak_v much_o of_o this_o p._n fullo_n and_o of_o his_o heresy_n and_o quote_v nicephorus_n and_o yet_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o his_o introduce_v the_o invocation_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n but_o tell_v we_o another_o blind_a story_n how_o this_o fullo_n consecrate_v one_o xenaias_n a_o persian_a bishop_n of_o hierapolis_n before_o he_o be_v baptise_a and_o say_v 483._o say_v dixit_fw-la sufficere_fw-la pro_fw-la bapt._n consecrationem_fw-la anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 483._o that_o his_o consecration_n may_v suffice_v instead_o of_o baptism_n he_o far_o observe_v how_o this_o bishop_n xenaias_n prove_v a_o great_a eiconoclast_n and_o destroyer_n of_o image_n and_o so_o glory_n that_o the_o enemy_n of_o image_n worship_n have_v such_o a_o precedent_n as_o a_o barbarous_a persian_a unbaptise_v mean_v while_n never_o consider_v how_o it_o may_v be_v retort_v upon_o he_o and_o his_o church_n that_o a_o arch_a heretic_n petrus_n fullo_n first_o introduce_v the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n into_o some_o part_n of_o the_o church_n catholic_n in_o the_o public_a office_n of_o prayer_n that_o simon_n magus_n and_o some_o jewish_a christian_n first_o invocate_v angel_n that_o the_o heathen_a philosophy_n bring_v in_o the_o intercession_n of_o middle_a deity_n will_v you_o now_o be_v please_v to_o hear_v some_o of_o our_o argument_n against_o this_o doctrine_n phil._n willing_o for_o i_o expect_v they_o shall_v be_v like_o your_o answer_n of_o no_o great_a moment_n and_o so_o put_v off_o with_o the_o less_o difficulty_n theoph._n you_o may_v please_v yourself_o with_o your_o own_o conceit_n but_o i_o be_o confident_a that_o upon_o serious_a consideration_n they_o will_v perplex_v even_o the_o refractory_a and_o convince_v the_o ingenious_a reader_n phil._n their_o goodness_n depend_v not_o upon_o your_o testimony_n let_v i_o hear_v they_o theoph._n our_o bless_a saviour_n teach_v his_o disciple_n to_o pray_v he_o give_v they_o a_o prayer_n which_o shall_v be_v a_o form_n and_o pattern_n to_o all_o succeed_a generation_n and_o therefore_o he_o say_v after_o this_o manner_n pray_v you_o matth._n 6._o and_o tertullian_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr oratione_fw-la call_v the_o lord_n prayer_n legem_fw-la orationis_fw-la the_o law_n and_o rule_n of_o prayer_n now_o in_o that_o prayer_n we_o have_v no_o invocation_n of_o saint_n but_o rather_o direction_n give_v when_o we_o pray_v to_o call_v upon_o god_n the_o father_n which_o be_v in_o heaven_n phil._n discipulos_fw-la phil._n ibid._n c._n 20._o non_fw-fr de_fw-fr eo_fw-la qui_fw-la orandus_fw-la sed_fw-la de_fw-la rebus_fw-la quae_fw-la petendie_n sunt_fw-la admonuit_fw-la discipulos_fw-la bellarmin_n answer_v this_o argument_n say_v that_o our_o bless_a saviour_n here_o teach_v his_o disciple_n not_o to_o who_o they_o shall_v make_v their_o prayer_n but_o what_o they_o shall_v ask_v in_o prayer_n theoph._n bellarmin_n say_v but_o he_o do_v not_o prove_v the_o disciple_n request_v to_o christ_n be_v concern_v the_o matter_n and_o manner_n of_o prayer_n both_o lord_n teach_v we_o to_o pray_v matth._n 69._o and_o our_o saviour_n answer_v both_o after_o this_o manner_n therefore_o pray_v you_o and_o when_o you_o pray_v say_v our_o father_n etc._n etc._n luke_n 11._o 2._o phil._n you_o at_o best_a be_v but_o a_o negative_a argument_n that_o because_o our_o bless_a saviour_n do_v not_o in_o this_o place_n teach_v we_o to_o desire_v the_o prayer_n of_o the_o saint_n in_o heaven_n therefore_o we_o ought_v not_o so_o to_o do_v wherefore_o do_v you_o desire_v your_o friend_n that_o be_v live_v to_o pray_v for_o you_o theoph._n because_o we_o have_v warrant_v so_o to_o do_v from_o other_o place_n of_o holy_a scripture_n but_o neither_o here_o nor_o elsewhere_o have_v our_o saviour_n or_o the_o apostle_n teach_v we_o to_o call_v upon_o the_o saint_n in_o heaven_n for_o the_o assistance_n of_o their_o prayer_n phil._n by_o this_o argument_n as_o bellarmin_n show_v we_o ought_v not_o to_o pray_v to_o god_n the_o son_n or_o god_n the_o holy_a ghost_n because_o our_o saviour_n have_v here_o teach_v we_o to_o say_v only_o our_o father_n theoph._n the_o father_n be_v not_o in_o the_o lord_n prayer_n take_v personal_o but_o as_o god_n the_o bless_a trinity_n father_n son_n and_o spirit_n be_v our_o father_n by_o creation_n and_o redemption_n and_o adoption_n hence_o your_o learned_a jesuit_n maldonate_fw-it upon_o the_o place_n etc._n place_n magis_fw-la illorum_fw-la probo_fw-la sententiam_fw-la qui_fw-la totam_fw-la hic_fw-la trinit_fw-la etc._n etc._n i_o approve_v rather_o their_o opinion_n who_o hold_v that_o the_o whole_a trinity_n be_v here_o call_v our_o father_n and_o it_o be_v near_o unto_o blasphemy_n to_o say_v with_o bellarmin_n that_o the_o exclusive_a or_o negative_a argument_n from_o this_o prayer_n hold_v as_o well_o against_o christ_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n as_o against_o the_o saint_n the_o father_n son_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v essential_o one_o creator_n and_o father_n of_o all_o men._n the_o saint_n be_v creature_n and_o no_o comparison_n between_o they_o or_o consequence_n from_o one_o to_o the_o other_o phil._n you_o have_v use_v yourself_o so_o much_o to_o bitterness_n of_o speech_n that_o it_o be_v become_v even_o natural_a to_o you_o to_o impute_v unto_o our_o doctor_n blasphemy_n and_o forgery_n and_o impertinency_n and_o follyâ—_n and_o what_o not_o i_o pray_v produce_v your_o argument_n and_o forbear_v your_o censure_n theoph._n as_o the_o apostle_n speak_v in_o another_o sense_n so_o i_o for_o a_o apology_n must_v say_v you_o have_v constrain_v i_o but_o i_o forbear_v the_o next_o argument_n against_o invocation_n of_o saint_n be_v that_o of_o s_o t_o paul_n rom._n 10._o 14._o how_o shall_v they_o call_v on_o he_o in_o who_o they_o have_v not_o believe_v see_v we_o must_v believe_v only_o in_o god_n and_o in_o christ_n not_o in_o the_o saint_n therefore_o we_o must_v not_o call_v upon_o they_o we_o may_v believe_v the_o saint_n but_o not_o believe_v in_o the_o saint_n now_o the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v how_o shall_v they_o call_v upon_o he_o 〈◊〉_d he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o who_o they_o have_v not_o believe_v phil._n bellarmin_n answer_v this_o argument_n by_o show_v that_o the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o call_v upon_o god_n now_o we_o must_v believe_v on_o he_o before_o we_o