the_o apostle_n the_o scripture_n say_v act_v xiii_o 49._o upon_o the_o first_o preach_v of_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v disperse_v all_o over_o the_o country_n and_o clemens_n disciple_n of_o the_o apostle_n epist_n ad_fw-la cor._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d preach_v therefore_o through_o city_n and_o country_n they_o make_v the_o first-fruit_n of_o they_o try_v they_o by_o the_o spirit_n bishop_n and_o deacon_n of_o such_o as_o shall_v believe_v speak_v of_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o time_n and_o we_o be_v ready_a to_o believe_v that_o congregation_n may_v be_v plant_v in_o these_o country_n and_o territory_n during_o their_o time_n though_o we_o read_v nothing_o of_o it_o here_o and_o the_o division_n of_o title_n and_o church_n that_o be_v city_n and_o rural_a congregation_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v assign_v in_o the_o pope_n life_n to_o a_o far_o late_a time_n than_o this_o but_o do_v we_o not_o know_v that_o according_a to_o the_o general_a and_o primitive_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n these_o rural_a congregation_n receive_v their_o minister_n from_o the_o mother-churche_n in_o which_o their_o ordination_n be_v make_v do_v it_o not_o appear_v to_o common_a sense_n that_o the_o form_n of_o god_n public_a service_n as_o it_o have_v be_v describe_v uniform_a in_o the_o main_a ingredient_n from_o the_o beginning_n unconformable_a in_o particular_n of_o less_o moment_n be_v practise_v by_o particular_a congregation_n according_a to_o their_o mother-churche_n do_v not_o the_o distinction_n of_o diocese_n or_o as_o they_o be_v first_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d habitation_n adjoin_v to_o chief_a city_n receive_v in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o church_n proclaim_v that_o the_o institution_n and_o appointment_n of_o it_o can_v have_v be_v accessary_a and_o particular_a but_o universal_a and_o primitive_a and_o what_o cause_n have_v we_o to_o doubt_v that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n direct_v the_o apostle_n shall_v move_v they_o to_o that_o course_n which_o according_a to_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o world_n must_v needs_o be_v most_o reasonable_a or_o who_o can_v doubt_v that_o according_a to_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o world_n it_o be_v most_o reasonable_a to_o presume_v that_o frequent_a and_o populous_a residence_n must_v needs_o be_v furnish_v of_o man_n of_o best_a ability_n and_o mean_n to_o know_v the_o right_a course_n of_o order_v public_a matter_n of_o the_o church_n for_o most_o advantage_n to_o the_o truth_n of_o religion_n the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o service_n of_o god_n rather_o than_o that_o vulgar_a and_o rude_a congregation_n inflame_v with_o the_o ignorance_n and_o malice_n and_o overween_n of_o unable_a guide_n shall_v choose_v for_o themselves_o not_o only_o in_o thing_n necessary_a for_o their_o own_o soul_n health_n wherein_o all_o have_v their_o due_a interest_n but_o in_o thing_n concern_v the_o general_a state_n of_o the_o church_n which_o they_o be_v neither_o bind_v nor_o able_a to_o understand_v i_o must_v confess_v to_o have_v write_v heretofore_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n the_o work_n of_o preach_v seem_v to_o have_v go_v rather_o by_o man_n ability_n then_o their_o office_n and_o now_o i_o hope_v in_o good_a time_n have_v declare_v here_o several_a regard_n in_o which_o this_o be_v verify_v it_o have_v be_v show_v that_o of_o the_o the_o same_o ecclesiastical_a order_n the_o same_o bench_n of_o the_o church_n some_o presbyter_n exercise_v the_o ability_n of_o preach_v some_o not_z it_o have_v be_v show_v that_o the_o rank_n of_o prophet_n furnish_v by_o the_o immediate_a inspiration_n of_o god_n for_o the_o more_o plentiful_a performance_n of_o that_o work_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o gospel_n can_v be_v think_v to_o have_v be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o presbyter_n and_o if_o any_o man_n stand_v upon_o it_o it_o shall_v not_o trouble_v i_o to_o yield_v that_o which_o grotius_n of_o late_o have_v observe_v and_o under_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n ferarius_fw-la de_fw-la ritu_fw-la concionum_fw-la two_o 6._o that_o in_o the_o primitive_a time_n of_o the_o church_n lay_v man_n be_v license_v to_o preach_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o church_n according_a to_o the_o instance_n allege_v in_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o palestine_n to_o demetrius_n of_o alexandria_n in_o origen_n case_n relate_v by_o eusebius_n for_o it_o seem_v most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o succession_n of_o scribe_n after_o the_o prophet_n in_o the_o synagogue_n see_v it_o be_v neither_o reasonable_a to_o conceive_v that_o scribe_n be_v deny_v this_o office_n when_o they_o be_v find_v fit_a nor_o that_o those_o to_o who_o it_o be_v grant_v be_v all_o elder_n of_o synagogue_n and_o by_o this_o a_o easy_a reason_n be_v give_v how_o our_o lord_n and_o his_o apostle_n be_v admit_v to_o speak_v in_o the_o synagogue_n as_o license_v and_o invite_v by_o the_o elder_n and_o ruler_n of_o they_o according_a to_o the_o scripture_n act_v xiii_o 14._o and_o perhaps_o the_o custom_n may_v remain_v in_o the_o church_n after_o prophetical_a grace_n for_o the_o instruction_n of_o it_o be_v cease_v that_o those_o which_o have_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o scripture_n without_o inspiration_n shall_v be_v admit_v to_o speak_v to_o the_o people_n but_o what_o be_v all_o this_o to_o these_o mechanic_n person_n that_o make_v themselves_o church_n and_o the_o church_n they_o their_o minister_n without_o education_n without_o call_v without_o acknowledgement_n of_o one_o church_n of_o god_n they_o please_v themselves_o in_o observe_v that_o s._n paul_n use_v his_o trade_n while_o he_o preach_v the_o gospel_n as_o they_o do_v and_o in_o that_o perhaps_o there_o be_v as_o much_o mistake_v as_o in_o the_o rest_n for_o it_o be_v not_o all_o one_o for_o a_o preacher_n to_o be_v breed_v to_o a_o trade_n from_o his_o youth_n and_o for_o he_o that_o be_v breed_v to_o a_o trade_n from_o his_o youth_n to_o become_v a_o preacher_n when_o he_o please_v to_o i_o there_o be_v so_o much_o difference_n that_o i_o yield_v the_o one_o to_o be_v s._n paul_n case_n as_o the_o world_n see_v the_o other_o to_o be_v they_o it_o be_v observe_v in_o scaliger_n elenchus_n and_o elsewhere_o that_o s._n paul_n in_o that_o particular_a make_v use_n of_o his_o education_n under_o gamaliel_n in_o regard_n it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o their_o doctor_n to_o breed_v their_o scholar_n to_o a_o trade_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n which_o they_o be_v to_o profess_v and_o there_o be_v a_o say_n among_o they_o in_o pirke_n aboth_o of_o this_o tenor_n to_o my_o remembrance_n always_o with_o the_o law_n let_v a_o man_n learn_v the_o way_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o meaning_n be_v a_o trade_n for_o his_o maintenance_n hereupon_o it_o be_v ordinary_a for_o their_o rabbi_n to_o be_v surname_v by_o their_o trade_n and_o in_o maimoni_n talmud_n torah_n c._n iii._o you_o have_v divers_a say_n of_o their_o ancient_a doctor_n that_o with_o the_o law_n a_o man_n be_v to_o practice_v a_o trade_n for_o his_o maintenance_n as_o this_o all_o law_n that_o be_v all_o learning_n of_o the_o law_n with_o which_o there_o be_v not_o work_v in_o the_o end_n come_v to_o nothing_o and_o draw_v on_o naughtiness_n and_o the_o end_n of_o such_o a_o man_n be_v he_o fall_v to_o rob_v creature_n and_o in_o c._n two_o afore_o he_o that_o exercise_v a_o trade_n with_o the_o study_n of_o the_o law_n must_v spend_v three_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n at_o his_o trade_n and_o nine_o at_o his_o study_n which_o be_v divide_v as_o it_o follow_v there_o the_o knowledge_n then_o of_o these_o ability_n to_o which_o this_o education_n tend_v take_v according_a to_o public_a order_n of_o that_o time_n and_o the_o exercise_n of_o they_o for_o the_o public_a instruction_n of_o the_o people_n allow_v according_a to_o the_o same_o seem_v to_o contain_v sufficient_a warrant_n of_o humane_a call_n to_o speak_v to_o the_o people_n in_o the_o church_n in_o they_o that_o be_v not_o minister_n of_o it_o s._n ambrose_n in_o eph._n iiii_o ut_fw-la ergò_fw-la cresceret_fw-la plebs_fw-la &_o multiplicaretur_fw-la omnibus_fw-la inter_fw-la initia_fw-la concessum_fw-la est_fw-la &_o evangelizare_fw-la &_o baptizare_fw-la &_o scripturas_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la explanare_fw-la that_o the_o people_n of_o believer_n may_v increase_v and_o multiply_v in_o the_o beginning_n it_o be_v grant_v to_o all_o to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n and_o to_o baptize_v and_o to_o expound_v the_o scripture_n in_o the_o church_n there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o that_o which_o he_o call_v preach_v the_o gospel_n and_o expound_v the_o scripture_n in_o the_o church_n though_o both_o be_v call_v preach_v among_o we_o for_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o publish_v the_o gospel_n where_o there_o be_v no_o church_n another_o to_o minister_v
down_o their_o throat_n the_o form_n of_o the_o mass_n be_v relate_v afore_o ut_fw-la nobis_fw-la corpus_fw-la &_o sanguis_fw-la fiat_fw-la dilectissimi_fw-la silij_fw-la tui_fw-la domini_fw-la nostri_fw-la jesus_n christi_fw-la and_o it_o be_v show_v that_o transubstantiation_n be_v not_o contain_v in_o these_o word_n nevertheless_o because_o there_o may_v be_v offence_n take_v at_o the_o word_n upon_o the_o sense_n of_o those_o that_o use_v they_o we_o see_v they_o alter_v into_o those_o term_n wherein_o the_o truth_n of_o that_o which_o be_v do_v be_v most_o excellent_o express_v to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o true_a sense_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n in_o these_o word_n hear_v we_o o_o merciful_a father_n and_o those_o which_o follow_v in_o like_a sort_n because_o the_o very_a term_n of_o offer_v and_o sacrifice_n though_o use_v with_o a_o far_o other_o meaning_n then_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n profess_v seem_v to_o sound_v their_o meaning_n it_o be_v not_o only_o remove_v out_o of_o the_o prayer_n for_o the_o whole_a state_n of_o christ_n church_n but_o the_o prayer_n itself_o remove_v to_o stand_v afore_o the_o consecration_n as_o we_o conjecture_v it_o do_v stand_v in_o the_o african_a church_n and_o not_o after_o it_o to_o give_v opinion_n that_o christ_n present_a by_o consecration_n be_v sacrifice_v then_o for_o the_o quick_a and_o dead_a as_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n imagine_v of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o service_n of_o the_o eucharist_n i_o shall_v need_v to_o say_v nothing_o have_v show_v that_o in_o the_o ancient_a church_n as_o with_o we_o the_o time_n of_o communicate_v be_v transact_v with_o psalm_n after_o that_o thanksgiving_n the_o dismission_n upon_o that_o the_o people_n be_v dismiss_v with_o the_o blessing_n in_o our_o service_n as_o in_o the_o most_o ancient_a form_n relate_v in_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o so_o in_o the_o reform_a church_n of_o france_n though_o they_o use_v that_o of_o moses_n still_o frequent_v by_o the_o synagogue_n in_o the_o service_n prescribe_v for_o lord_n day_n and_o festival_n when_o the_o eucharist_n be_v not_o celebrate_v it_o be_v not_o strange_a if_o something_o be_v add_v above_o the_o ordinary_a course_n to_o make_v it_o more_o solemn_a though_o it_o have_v be_v rather_o to_o be_v wish_v that_o the_o world_n be_v dispose_v for_o the_o true_a solemnity_n of_o it_o be_v the_o voice_n of_o the_o law_n call_v we_o to_o mind_v our_o offence_n and_o move_v to_o crave_v pardon_n and_o grace_n for_o the_o future_a nothing_o to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n the_o lesson_n of_o the_o epistle_n and_o gospel_n belong_v indeed_o to_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o service_n as_o have_v be_v show_v but_o shall_v we_o take_v they_o to_o come_v from_o the_o mass_n where_o they_o be_v last_o find_v or_o from_o s._n hierome_n from_o who_o they_o seem_v first_o to_o have_v come_v and_o be_v it_o not_o convenient_a in_o they_o to_o remember_v what_o the_o church_n celebrate_v at_o several_a season_n and_o solemnity_n of_o the_o year_n and_o to_o promote_v the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n and_o instruction_n of_o the_o people_n in_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o faith_n by_o give_v preacher_n a_o subject_n of_o their_o sermon_n suitable_a to_o those_o solemnity_n last_o of_o all_o though_o the_o world_n be_v not_o dispose_v to_o the_o continual_a celebration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n yet_o be_v it_o requisite_a in_o reverence_n to_o the_o apostle_n order_n and_o the_o universal_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n that_o the_o prayer_n for_o all_o state_n of_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v use_v at_o almost_o all_o solemn_a assembly_n which_o because_o it_o always_o go_v along_o with_o the_o eucharist_n as_o it_o be_v use_v serve_v to_o put_v we_o in_o mind_n what_o be_v want_v in_o fine_a though_o all_o form_n of_o service_n devise_v by_o man_n must_v needs_o remain_v disputable_a and_o happy_a it_o be_v when_o so_o they_o be_v but_o upon_o slight_a matter_n so_o my_o hope_n be_v that_o from_o hence_o will_v appear_v that_o the_o form_n which_o we_o use_v deserve_v this_o commendation_n that_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o alter_v it_o for_o the_o better_a but_o easy_a to_o alter_v it_o for_o the_o worse_o thus_o far_o upon_o the_o principle_n propound_v in_o the_o beginning_n of_o thing_n remember_v in_o the_o scripture_n concern_v the_o public_a service_n of_o god_n and_o the_o most_o ancient_a and_o general_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n to_o expound_v they_o i_o have_v discourse_v the_o substance_n and_o form_n of_o god_n public_a service_n at_o solemn_a assembly_n for_o that_o purpose_n the_o circumstance_n of_o it_o and_o the_o particular_a form_n which_o we_o use_v of_o the_o rest_n of_o ecclesiastical_a office_n and_o the_o course_n we_o use_v in_o they_o it_o be_v not_o my_o purpose_n to_o say_v any_o thing_n at_o the_o present_a in_o which_o nevertheless_o the_o reason_n hitherto_o dispute_v will_v easy_o take_v place_n to_o show_v both_o that_o it_o be_v for_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n that_o the_o performance_n of_o they_o be_v solemn_a and_o by_o prescript_n form_n and_o that_o the_o form_n which_o we_o use_v be_v exceed_o commendable_a chap._n xi_o how_o the_o form_n of_o public_a service_n be_v order_v dependence_n of_o church_n be_v from_o the_o apostle_n for_o that_o and_o other_o purpose_n how_o the_o preach_n of_o lie_v man_n import_v schism_n the_o good_a of_o the_o order_n of_o public_a service_n and_o now_o without_o further_a dispute_n it_o be_v to_o be_v see_v what_o be_v prescribe_v concern_v the_o public_a service_n of_o god_n in_o the_o scripture_n and_o what_o be_v leave_v to_o be_v order_v by_o humane_a appointment_n the_o particular_a office_n whereof_o it_o consist_v of_o public_a prayer_n and_o the_o praise_n of_o god_n of_o read_v and_o expound_v the_o scripture_n of_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v prescribe_v and_o recommend_v to_o the_o church_n in_o the_o rule_n and_o practice_n of_o holy_a scripture_n the_o order_n and_o form_n in_o which_o they_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v be_v acknowledge_v on_o all_o hand_n that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v prescript_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o where_o prescribe_v in_o the_o scripture_n but_o leave_v to_o humane_a ordinance_n that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v preach_v be_v acknowledge_v on_o all_o hand_n to_o be_v refer_v for_o the_o most_o part_n to_o the_o private_a endeavour_n of_o particular_a person_n not_o in_o respect_n to_o any_o immediate_a inspiration_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n otherwise_o to_o be_v quench_v but_o because_o it_o be_v the_o ordinary_a mean_n to_o instruct_v and_o admonish_v whole_a congregation_n in_o that_o which_o most_o concern_v they_o of_o the_o knowledge_n and_o doctrine_n of_o the_o scripture_n public_a prayer_n some_o think_v be_v to_o be_v minister_v according_a to_o the_o disposition_n and_o discretion_n of_o particular_a guide_n of_o particular_a congregation_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o apostle_n ordinance_n forbid_v to_o quench_v the_o spirit_n here_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o because_o it_o be_v confess_v that_o the_o grace_n of_o pray_v by_o immediate_a inspiration_n be_v not_o now_o extant_a therefore_o the_o purpose_n of_o this_o ordinance_n cease_v and_o that_o the_o ordinary_a rule_n of_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v attain_v by_o the_o order_n and_o comeliness_n of_o these_o thing_n which_o be_v do_v at_o public_a assembly_n be_v follow_v to_o far_o more_o purpose_n in_o the_o use_n of_o a_o form_n prescript_n and_o uniform_a it_o be_v further_a here_o to_o be_v observe_v that_o whatsoever_o may_v concern_v the_o honour_n of_o god_n the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n the_o truth_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o recommendation_n of_o it_o be_v most_o effectual_o to_o be_v procure_v as_o procure_v it_o be_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o our_o faith_n by_o the_o dependence_n of_o church_n visible_o derive_v from_o the_o appointment_n and_o ordinance_n of_o the_o apostle_n it_o have_v be_v declare_v that_o according_a to_o that_o which_o be_v do_v by_o barnabas_n and_o paul_n ordain_v presbyter_n through_o the_o church_n act_n fourteen_o 22._o according_a to_o that_o which_o titus_n be_v instruct_v to_o ordain_v presbyter_n through_o the_o city_n titus_n 1_o 3._o that_o be_v college_n of_o presbyter_n to_o order_v the_o church_n found_v in_o populous_a city_n so_o throughout_o the_o whole_a christian_a world_n be_v all_o church_n of_o city_n think_v meet_v for_o their_o greatness_n whether_o institute_v by_o the_o apostle_n or_o propagate_v thence_o govern_v by_o presbytery_n or_o college_n of_o presbyter_n the_o head_n whereof_o be_v bishop_n in_o succession_n to_o the_o apostle_n we_o know_v the_o gospel_n attain_v to_o the_o country_n and_o territory_n lie_v under_o these_o city_n upon_o the_o preach_n of_o
government_n or_o care_n or_o whatsoever_o you_o please_v to_o call_v it_o of_o the_o church_n in_o spiritual_a matter_n as_o by_o the_o charge_n of_o teach_v the_o people_n both_o part_n ascribe_v to_o they_o that_o bear_v the_o rank_n and_o style_n of_o presbyter_n act_n xx_o 29._o 1._o pet._n v._o 2._o 1._o tim._n iiii_o 2_o 5._o titus_n i_o 7_o 9_o 1._o thess_n v._o 22._o true_a it_o be_v that_o the_o church_n be_v of_o itself_o a_o mere_a spiritual_a commonwealth_n not_o endue_v with_o any_o temporal_a power_n to_o enforce_v by_o way_n of_o constraint_n the_o effect_n of_o those_o ministery_n which_o they_o stand_v trust_v with_o before_o the_o temporal_a power_n of_o the_o world_n be_v convert_v to_o the_o faith_n they_o come_v to_o effect_v by_o the_o voluntary_a consent_n of_o christian_n the_o same_o good_a will_n that_o move_v they_o to_o become_v such_o be_v enough_o to_o prevail_v with_o they_o to_o yield_v effect_n to_o those_o ministery_n which_o god_n have_v provide_v for_o the_o maintenance_n and_o propagation_n of_o it_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o present_a separation_n be_v derive_v from_o hence_o that_o hereupon_o ordination_n and_o censure_n be_v to_o pass_v by_o voice_n of_o the_o congregation_n according_a to_o the_o scripture_n and_o true_a it_o be_v that_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n according_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n time_n these_o matter_n pass_v at_o their_o religious_a assembly_n under_o the_o sight_n and_o conscience_n as_o s._n cyprian_n speak_v that_o be_v under_o the_o notice_n of_o the_o people_n ordination_n be_v allow_v by_o they_o as_o not_o have_v to_o except_v against_o the_o person_n reproof_n and_o censure_n be_v their_o reproof_n and_o censure_n for_o they_o reprove_v and_o cast_v out_o those_o who_o the_o ecclesiastical_a order_n sentence_v to_o it_o 2._o cor._n two_o 6._o sufficient_a to_o such_o a_o one_o be_v the_o rebuke_n by_o the_o many_o the_o congregation_n must_v needs_o rebuke_v he_o who_o they_o put_v from_o their_o body_n to_o give_v effect_n to_o the_o apostle_n sentence_n 1._o cor._n v._n 4._o to_o show_v we_o the_o meaning_n and_o extent_n of_o his_o word_n there_o vers_n 12._o for_o what_o have_v i_o to_o do_v to_o judge_v those_o that_o be_v without_o do_v not_o you_o judge_v those_o that_o be_v within_o the_o apostle_n censure_v and_o the_o people_n censure_v the_o difference_n of_o their_o right_n and_o charge_n be_v in_o the_o three_o verse_n express_v in_o the_o case_n i_o new_o have_v judge_v or_o determine_v already_o that_o he_o be_v deliver_v to_o satan_n at_o one_o of_o your_o assembly_n that_o be_v solemn_o put_v from_o the_o body_n of_o christian_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o faction_n then_o on_o foot_n among_o the_o presbyter_n as_o have_v be_v show_v else_o where_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o person_n in_o fault_n be_v bear_v out_o by_o a_o side_n of_o the_o people_n especial_o if_o we_o believe_v s._n chrysostome_n that_o he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o pastor_n the_o apostle_n be_v so_o charitable_a to_o expect_v the_o people_n consent_n in_o ordination_n and_o censure_n that_o they_o mean_v not_o to_o betray_v their_o own_o right_n with_o god_n cause_n judge_n whether_o he_o proceed_v upon_o voice_n that_o incharge_v they_o to_o execure_v his_o sentence_n and_o yet_o he_o say_v i_o condemn_v and_o you_o candemne_v but_o how_o shall_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n in_o general_n belong_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a order_n if_o the_o particular_n of_o it_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o people_n 1._o pet._n v._o 2._o feed_v the_o stock_n of_o god_n overseeing_a not_o upon_o constraint_n but_o willing_o not_o as_o lord_v it_o over_o the_o heritage_n but_o as_o ensample_n to_o the_o flock_n 1._o thess_n v._o 12._o know_v they_o which_o labour_n among_o you_o and_o be_v overdo_n you_o in_o the_o lord_n titus_n i_o 7._o a_o bishop_n must_v be_v blameless_a as_o the_o steward_n of_o god_n endue_v with_o those_o quality_n that_o follow_v not_o concern_v preach_v but_o government_n the_o like_a 1._o tim._n iii._o 2_o 3_o 4_o and_z vers_n 5._o if_o a_o man_n know_v not_o how_o to_o rule_v his_o own_o house_n how_o shall_v he_o take_v care_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n rom._n twelve_o 8._o he_o that_o rule_v with_o diligence_n hebr._n xiii_o 17._o obey_v they_o that_o have_v the_o rule_n overdo_n you_o or_o guide_v you_o be_v all_o this_o obedience_n no_o more_o then_o to_o give_v they_o the_o hear_n when_o they_o preach_v who_o shall_v be_v leave_v to_o yield_v obedience_n according_a to_o this_o general_a charge_n if_o the_o particular_n of_o it_o ordination_n and_o censure_n belong_v as_o well_o to_o the_o people_n of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a order_n in_o these_o particular_n enough_o have_v be_v say_v and_o the_o primitive_a practice_n of_o they_o in_o the_o church_n be_v enough_o to_o interpret_v the_o meaning_n of_o those_o scripture_n to_o the_o common_a sense_n of_o man_n that_o will_v use_v it_o tertullian_n apologet._n c._n thirty-nine_o speak_v of_o their_o assembly_n ibidem_fw-la etiam_fw-la exhortationes_fw-la castigationes_fw-la &_o censura_fw-la divina_fw-la president_n probati_fw-la quique_fw-la seniores_fw-la he_o tell_v we_o that_o exhortation_n reproof_n and_o spiritual_a censure_n pass_v at_o their_o assembly_n but_o under_o the_o presidence_n of_o their_o presbyter_n firm._n epist_n ixxu._n cypr_fw-la omnis_fw-la potest_fw-la as_n &_o gratia_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la constituta_fw-la est_fw-la in_o qua_fw-la president_n majores_fw-la natu_fw-la qui_fw-la &_o baptizandt_fw-ge &_o manum_fw-la imponendi_fw-la &_o ordinandi_fw-la habent_fw-la potestatem_fw-la all_o power_n and_o favour_n be_v seat_v in_o the_o church_n in_o which_o the_o presbyter_n be_v precedent_n which_o have_v power_n both_o to_o baptize_v to_o impose_v hand_n in_o penance_n and_o to_o ordain_v all_o my_o meaning_n be_v contain_v in_o these_o word_n some_o of_o s._n cyprian_n presbyter_n make_v a_o side_n of_o the_o people_n to_o admit_v the_o lapse_v to_o communicate_v without_o penance_n upon_o petition_n of_o the_o imprison_a towards_o martydome_n s._n cyprian_n neither_o neglect_v the_o danger_n of_o schism_n nor_o sit_v down_o to_o tell_v voice_n which_o if_o that_o be_v the_o right_n in_o conscience_n must_v carry_v it_o but_o cast_v about_o with_o authority_n to_o reduce_v the_o people_n and_o their_o leader_n to_o acknowledge_v themselves_o he_o complain_v that_o the_o people_n be_v debauch_v by_o some_o of_o his_o clergy_n that_o aught_o to_o have_v keep_v they_o in_o discipline_n and_o instruct_v they_o to_o desire_v no_o man_n reconcilement_n before_o penance_n lib._n iii._o ep._n 14_o 16._o he_o write_v to_o those_o of_o the_o clergy_n that_o they_o shall_v give_v account_n of_o what_o they_o do_v to_o he_o and_o the_o clergy_n to_o the_o confessor_n and_o to_o the_o people_n ep._n 14._o to_o the_o people_n he_o write_v to_o advise_v and_o rule_v those_o that_o be_v so_o irregular_a in_o their_o demand_n ep._n 16._o but_o he_o resolve_v as_o a_o cause_n that_o concern_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o church_n not_o to_o proceed_v without_o advice_n of_o his_o fellow_n bishop_n praesente_fw-la &_o stantium_fw-la plebe_fw-la quibus_fw-la &_o ipsis_fw-la pro_fw-la timore_fw-la &_o fide_fw-la svo_fw-la honour_n habendus_fw-la est_fw-la ep._n 18._o in_o presence_n of_o those_o of_o the_o people_n that_o fall_v not_o to_o who_o respect_n be_v to_o be_v have_v for_o the_o faith_n and_o fear_v they_o have_v show_v he_o yield_v respect_n unto_o his_o people_n to_o encourage_v their_o obedience_n but_o in_o who_o the_o key_n of_o the_o church_n rest_v he_o show_v ep._n 16._o cùm_fw-la in_o minoribus_fw-la delictis_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la in_o deum_fw-la committuntur_fw-la poenitentia_fw-la agatur_fw-la justo_fw-la tempore_fw-la &_o exomologesis_fw-la fiat_fw-la inspectâ_fw-la vitâ_fw-la ejus_fw-la qui_fw-la agit_fw-fr poenitentiam_fw-la nec_fw-la ad_fw-la communicationem_fw-la venire_fw-la quis_fw-la possit_fw-la nisi_fw-la priùs_fw-la illi_fw-la ab_fw-la episcopo_fw-la &_o clero_fw-la manus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la imposita_fw-la see_v inlesse_a fault_n that_o be_v not_o do_v against_o god_n man_n do_v penance_n their_o due_a time_n and_o come_v to_o confession_n upon_o consideration_n of_o the_o life_n of_o he_o that_o do_v penance_n and_o no_o man_n can_v come_v to_o communicate_v unless_o first_o hand_n be_v lay_v on_o he_o by_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n show_v i_o any_o share_n of_o the_o people_n in_o determine_v the_o measure_n of_o penance_n or_o in_o release_n the_o person_n and_o let_v it_o be_v believe_v that_o the_o key_n of_o god_n house_n belong_v to_o the_o people_n and_o this_o be_v their_o interest_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n for_o they_o that_o give_v they_o right_o of_o decide_v controversy_n because_o they_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o council_n at_o jerusalem_n act_v xv_o 12_o 22_o 23._o
he_o shall_v be_v much_o mistake_v that_o shall_v so_o understand_v it_o but_o take_v up_o controversy_n within_o the_o church_n after_o â—his_fw-la course_n and_o all_o to_o this_o purpose_n that_o on_o â—he_n lord_n day_n they_o may_v communicate_v â—hat_n they_o may_v give_v and_o receive_v the_o kiss_n of_o peace_n that_o when_o the_o deacon_n pronounce_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d let_v no_o man_n â—ave_n a_o quarrel_n or_o suspicion_n against_o any_o they_o may_v nevertheless_o draw_v near_o such_o be_v â—he_n beginning_n of_o the_o external_a jurisdiction_n of_o â—he_n church_n by_o which_o it_o may_v be_v judge_v whether_o it_o be_v first_o bestow_v by_o the_o indulgence_n of_o christian_a prince_n or_o by_o they_o continue_v upon_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n beâ—ore_o the_o empire_n be_v christian_n but_o of_o this_o we_o speak_v not_o here_o as_o not_o concern_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n in_o spiritual_a â—atters_n wherein_o as_o member_n of_o the_o church_n we_o communicate_v that_o stand_v indeed_o and_o â—ometh_v to_o effect_v by_o the_o free_a consent_n of_o member_n of_o it_o so_o far_o as_o religion_n be_v not_o the_o law_n of_o that_o kingdom_n or_o commonwealth_n â—_o which_o it_o flourish_v because_o our_o lord_n â—â—dued_v not_o the_o minister_n of_o his_o kingdom_n with_o that_o power_n to_o constrain_v obedience_n â—hich_v himself_o use_v not_o upon_o earth_n but_o as_o â—he_v law_n of_o kingdom_n and_o commonwealths_a enforce_v the_o execution_n and_o outward_a â—ffect_n of_o ministery_n institute_v in_o the_o scripture_n in_o this_o respect_n not_o the_o power_n of_o excommunicate_v alone_o but_o of_o preach_v and_o minister_a the_o sacrament_n and_o whatsoever_o else_o belong_v to_o the_o office_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o be_v in_o our_o particular_a from_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o kingdom_n because_o it_o be_v exercise_v with_o effect_n outward_o that_o be_v of_o do_v the_o work_n though_o not_o of_o produce_v the_o inward_a end_n and_o purpose_n of_o convert_v the_o soul_n by_o law_n enforce_v by_o it_o the_o like_a be_v to_o be_v say_v of_o all_o thaâ—_n be_v do_v in_o depute_v those_o that_o receive_v any_o order_n in_o the_o church_n to_o the_o exercise_n of_o any_o part_n of_o that_o function_n which_o the_o order_n receive_v import_v the_o right_a and_o charge_n oâ—_n it_o must_v rest_v upon_o those_o ministery_n that_o anâ—_n incharged_a with_o the_o oversight_n and_o government_n of_o such_o matter_n according_a to_o the_o scripture_n and_o by_o who_o it_o must_v be_v exercise_v be_v the_o commonwealth_n not_o christianâ—_n but_o the_o power_n that_o enforce_v the_o effect_n oâ—_n that_o which_o they_o do_v in_o this_o and_o all_o part_n oâ—_n their_o office_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o secular_a arm_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o cherish_v thâ—_n church_n in_o the_o bosom_n of_o it_o as_o for_o excommunication_n by_o judges_n delegate_n or_o high-commissioner_n that_o be_v by_o man_n not_o of_o these_o order_n first_o it_o proceed_v upon_o rule_n direct_v by_o the_o church_n and_o then_o the_o course_n oâ—_n it_o be_v not_o so_o agreeable_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o scripture_n as_o to_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o that_o be_v here_o to_o be_v aver_v again_o that_o thâ—_n presbytery_n whereof_o we_o speak_v be_v difference_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n as_o bench_n compose_v of_o none_o but_o person_n ordain_v by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n for_o the_o purpose_n of_o teach_v the_o people_n and_o order_v and_o govern_v spiritual_a matter_n so_o you_o have_v the_o office_n describe_v in_o all_o place_n where_o there_o be_v remembrance_n of_o it_o in_o the_o scripture_n only_o in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n 1._o tim._n v._o 17._o let_v the_o elder_n that_o rule_v well_o be_v count_v worthy_a of_o double_a honour_n especial_o those_o that_o labour_n in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n it_o be_v imagine_v that_o two_o kind_n of_o presbyter_n as_o well_o as_o two_o part_n of_o their_o office_n be_v express_v one_o of_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n another_o of_o the_o people_n one_o perpetual_a the_o other_o ambulatory_a for_o their_o time_n both_o alike_o interest_v in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n the_o office_n of_o preach_v charge_v upon_o the_o one_o how_o little_a of_o this_o be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v the_o sense_n of_o they_o that_o which_o be_v pretend_v let_v all_o the_o world_n judge_n yet_o this_o be_v the_o state_n of_o that_o discipline_n which_o have_v be_v press_v as_o one_o of_o the_o essential_a mark_n of_o avisible_a church_n but_o the_o purpose_n be_v now_o to_o satisfy_v that_o which_o have_v be_v allege_v from_o the_o collection_n of_o justellus_n upon_o the_o african_a canon_n to_o make_v good_a this_o pretend_a meaning_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o that_o from_o the_o apostle_n own_o word_n he_o have_v there_o produce_v out_o of_o church-writer_n of_o the_o age_n of_o s._n augustine_n and_o optatus_n or_o underneath_o much_o remembrance_n of_o certain_a person_n style_v in_o those_o writer_n seniores_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la elder_n of_o church_n as_o in_o s._n augustine_n count_v cresc_n iii._o 56._o clerici_fw-la &_o seniores_fw-la cirthensium_fw-la epist_n 136._o peregrinus_n presbyter_n &_o seniores_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la musticanae_fw-la regionis_fw-la in_o ep._n conc._n cabarsussitani_n apud_fw-la s._n aug._n in_o psal_n 36._o seniores_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la carthaginensis_n and_o to_o these_o person_n be_v ascribe_v certain_a act_n retain_v at_o least_o to_o the_o government_n of_o those_o church_n as_o the_o church_n good_n be_v deposit_v in_o their_o hand_n optatus_n lib._n i._n they_o reprove_v a_o drunkard_n august_n serm._n nineteeen_o de_fw-fr verbis_fw-la domini_fw-la they_o be_v present_a at_o a_o ecclesiastical_a judgement_n greg._n l._n xi_o ep._n 19_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n at_o carthage_n solicit_v the_o sentence_n of_o their_o bishop_n cause_n epist_n council_n cabarsussitani_n apud_fw-la august_n in_o psal_n 36._o these_o and_o more_o particular_n produce_v by_o justellus_n out_o of_o origen_n iiii_o count_v celsum_fw-la that_o the_o church_n have_v certain_a of_o the_o people_n to_o inform_v they_o of_o scandalous_a offence_n whereupon_o they_o may_v proceed_v to_o reproof_n or_o censure_n but_o observe_v first_o the_o style_n of_o the_o apostle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 1._o tim._n 5._o 17._o and_o heb._n xiii_o 17._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d agree_v with_o that_o of_o tertullian_n apolog._n cap._n 39_o president_n probati_fw-la quique_fw-la seniores_fw-la and_o of_o firmilianus_n ep._n lxxv_o cypr._n in_o qua_fw-la president_n majores_fw-la natu_fw-la and_o ignatius_n afore_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d all_o express_v the_o first_o rank_n of_o the_o church_n in_o which_o after_o the_o bishop_n they_o put_v the_o presbyter_n compare_v herewith_o the_o rank_n in_o which_o we_o see_v these_o elder_n of_o the_o people_n in_o the_o time_n of_o optatus_n and_o s._n augustine_n place_v in_o these_o writing_n from_o whence_o the_o remembrance_n of_o they_o be_v allege_v in_o act_v purgat_fw-la caecil_n &_o felicis_n episcopi_fw-la presbyteri_fw-la diaconi_fw-la seniores_fw-la august_n three_o cont_n cresc_n 56._o clerici_fw-la &_o seniores_fw-la cirthensium_fw-la and_o then_o let_v common_a sense_n judge_n whether_o these_o that_o stand_v in_o rank_n and_o style_n behind_o all_o degree_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v the_o man_n that_o the_o apostle_n place_v in_o the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n as_o ruler_n of_o it_o or_o how_o those_o that_o govern_v the_o church_n can_v come_v behind_o deacon_n and_o inferior_a rank_n who_o they_o govern_v the_o truth_n be_v in_o that_o age_n when_o the_o latin_a tongue_n begin_v to_o decay_v and_o corrupt_v they_o be_v call_v seniores_fw-la in_o the_o author_n allege_v by_o justellus_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n as_o now_o in_o the_o vulgar_a language_n into_o which_o the_o latin_a be_v change_v signori_fw-it or_o scigneurs_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v remembrance_n of_o seniores_fw-la locorum_fw-la &_o seniores_fw-la regni_fw-la childeberti_fw-la out_o of_o gregory_n of_o tours_n as_o well_o as_o seniores_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la signify_v the_o alderman_n of_o commonalty_n and_o lord_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o well_o as_o the_o chief_a person_n of_o such_o or_o such_o a_o people_n that_o acknowledge_v the_o christian_a faith_n at_o such_o time_n as_o all_o be_v not_o christian_n but_o church_n and_o commonalty_n in_o which_o they_o subsist_v make_v body_n distinct_a in_o person_n as_o well_o as_o in_o night_n in_o that_o regard_n it_o seem_v they_o be_v call_v sometime_o viri_fw-la ecclesiastici_fw-la ecclesiastical_a person_n that_o be_v belong_v to_o the_o church_n because_o there_o be_v other_o of_o like_a rank_n which_o be_v heathen_a belong_v not_o to_o it_o rather_o than_o for_o any_o settle_a charge_n in_o these_o
late_a practice_n among_o they_o which_o he_o prescribe_v be_v call_v in_o the_o misna_n beracoth_n v._n 3._o taanith_n two_o 2._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o that_o come_v down_o before_o the_o ark_n the_o reason_n if_o my_o conjecture_n mistake_v not_o be_v this_o because_o the_o place_n where_o he_o sit_v among_o the_o elder_n be_v high_a than_o that_o of_o the_o people_n by_o some_o step_n so_o that_o he_o must_v come_v down_o those_o step_n to_o stand_v before_o they_o with_o his_o back_n to_o the_o people_n in_o do_v service_n as_o r._n benjamin_n in_o his_o itinerary_n p._n 75._o describe_v the_o chief_a synagogue_n at_o bagdat_n that_o before_o the_o ark_n there_o be_v ten_o stair_n of_o marble_n in_o the_o top_n whereof_o sit_v the_o head_n of_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o lineage_n of_o david_n now_o it_o be_v to_o be_v know_v that_o thing_n relate_v in_o the_o misna_n write_v in_o the_o day_n of_o antoninus_n pius_n be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o if_o they_o be_v of_o no_o great_a stand_n then_o that_o time_n but_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a order_n of_o that_o people_n practise_v and_o deliver_v long_o afore_o from_o hand_n to_o hand_n as_o thing_n not_o lawful_a to_o be_v commit_v to_o writing_n and_o then_o first_o write_v for_o fear_v that_o their_o manifold_a dispersion_n may_v bring_v their_o rule_n and_o order_n into_o oblivion_n as_o themselves_o profess_v as_o for_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n next_o to_o the_o apostle_n let_v i_o use_v the_o advantage_n which_o be_v due_a to_o the_o truth_n and_o prescribe_v one_o thing_n in_o their_o way_n that_o intend_v to_o prove_v it_o to_o be_v against_o the_o scripture_n and_o the_o apostle_n forbid_v to_o stint_v the_o spirit_n to_o use_v prescript_n form_n in_o pray_v which_o be_v this_o that_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o for_o their_o purpose_n to_o show_v out_o of_o some_o church-writer_n that_o some_o church_n may_v refer_v themselves_o in_o the_o direction_n of_o their_o devotion_n to_o their_o bishop_n or_o to_o their_o presbyter_n but_o it_o behove_v they_o to_o show_v that_o they_o do_v it_o as_o acknowledge_v that_o sense_n of_o the_o apostle_n allege_v their_o reason_n and_o forbear_v it_o as_o against_o scripture_n for_o there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o reason_n why_o that_o course_n may_v be_v tolerable_a and_o sufficient_a in_o the_o beginning_n while_o the_o church_n be_v oppress_v by_o the_o secular_a power_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o fear_n of_o persecution_n contain_v the_o people_n in_o respect_n to_o the_o order_n of_o their_o pastor_n and_o they_o in_o respect_n to_o their_o office_n which_o afterward_o when_o the_o world_n be_v come_v into_o the_o church_n and_o the_o empire_n become_v christian_n will_v not_o serve_v the_o turn_n then_o as_o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o all_o rule_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v receive_v force_n from_o the_o secular_a arm_n so_o may_v it_o prove_v requisite_a that_o the_o order_n of_o public_a service_n shall_v be_v settle_v in_o a_o prescript_n form_n though_o it_o have_v be_v leave_v to_o the_o discretion_n of_o particular_a person_n afore_o in_o regard_n of_o that_o good_a and_o bad_a fish_n that_o be_v come_v into_o the_o net_n and_o may_v take_v the_o occasion_n point_v at_o to_o make_v rent_n in_o it_o but_o i_o allege_v this_o exception_n to_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n that_o no_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n have_v yet_o be_v allege_v to_o use_v their_o reason_n which_o give_v just_a evidence_n of_o the_o novelty_n of_o the_o opinion_n ground_v on_o it_o not_o because_o i_o do_v think_v the_o cause_n need_v it_o or_o that_o any_o time_n of_o the_o church_n can_v be_v show_v after_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o time_n of_o extraordinary_a grace_n wherein_o a_o prescript_n form_n of_o public_a service_n have_v not_o be_v use_v much_o less_o that_o any_o such_o thing_n be_v prove_v by_o the_o word_n of_o justine_n martyr_n and_o tertullian_n produce_v out_o of_o their_o apology_n for_o the_o christian_n wherein_o they_o inform_v the_o power_n of_o the_o empire_n what_o the_o christian_n do_v at_o their_o assembly_n which_o have_v they_o be_v but_o turn_v right_o into_o english_a will_v have_v make_v it_o appear_v that_o they_o enforce_v either_o another_o sense_n or_o quite_o contrary_a to_o that_o which_o they_o be_v produce_v to_o prove_v the_o word_n of_o justine_n the_o place_n aforenamed_a apol_n two_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o they_o translate_v then_o he_o who_o instruct_v the_o people_n pray_v according_a to_o his_o ability_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o translate_v he_o that_o instruct_v the_o people_n signify_v he_o that_o govern_v the_o people_n to_o wit_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n true_a it_o be_v the_o same_o person_n do_v both_o but_o the_o same_o word_n signify_v not_o both_o this_o by_o the_o way_n but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o translate_v according_a to_o his_o ability_n as_o if_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v both_o one_o you_o shall_v see_v a_o difference_n by_o the_o hebrew_n their_o ancient_a doctor_n have_v this_o say_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d whosoever_o say_v amen_n with_o all_o his_o may_v the_o gate_n of_o the_o garden_n of_o eden_n be_v open_v to_o he_o musar_n c._n four_o and_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n of_o speech_n maimoni_n describe_v their_o morning_n service_n c._n ix_o 1._o and_o the_o people_n answer_n amen_n be_v his_o great_a name_n bless_v for_o ever_o and_o to_o all_o everlasting_z with_o all_o their_o may_v whereas_o the_o same_o rabbi_n in_o another_o place_n taanioth_n c._n four_o 1._o describe_v the_o speech_n of_o he_o that_o preach_v humiliation_n to_o the_o people_n at_o the_o fast_a of_o seven_o day_n whereof_o afore_o add_v and_o proceed_v in_o such_o like_a discourse_n according_a to_o his_o ability_n until_o he_o humble_v their_o heart_n and_o they_o repent_v perfect_o in_o the_o hebrew_n it_o be_v here_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o other_o place_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o first_o be_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o other_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o english_a that_o signify_v according_a to_o his_o ability_n this_o with_o all_o his_o might_n so_o much_o difference_n there_o be_v and_o the_o mistake_v it_o cause_v no_o less_o than_o thus_o they_o will_v needs_o make_v justine_n dream_n as_o much_o as_o themselves_o do_v of_o make_v show_n of_o man_n faculty_n in_o conceive_a prayer_n who_o speak_v of_o nothing_o but_o that_o earnestness_n of_o devotion_n with_o which_o he_o say_v the_o bishop_n or_o presbyter_n come_v to_o consecrate_v the_o eucharist_n more_o proper_a without_o doubt_n to_o that_o prime_a point_n of_o god_n service_n which_o he_o thus_o express_v that_o he_o send_v forth_o prayer_n and_o thanksgiving_n with_o all_o his_o may_v in_o fine_a when_o justine_n speak_v of_o the_o thanksgiving_n which_o the_o eucharist_n be_v consecrate_v with_o say_v that_o he_o make_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d with_o all_o his_o might_n he_o mean_v neither_o more_o nor_o less_o than_o afore_o speak_v of_o the_o common_a prayer_n of_o the_o people_n which_o he_o say_v they_o make_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o earnest_o as_o shall_v be_v say_v the_o word_n of_o tertullian_n apolog._n c._n thirty_o illuc_fw-la suspicientes_fw-la christiani_n manibus_fw-la expansis_fw-la quia_fw-la innocuis_fw-la capite_fw-la nudo_fw-la quia_fw-la non_fw-la erubescimus_fw-la sine_fw-la monitore_fw-la quia_fw-la de_fw-la pectore_fw-la oramus_fw-la pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la imperatoribus_fw-la it_o be_v just_o except_v that_o these_o word_n be_v not_o to_o the_o purpose_n as_o contain_v the_o private_a devotion_n of_o christian_n compare_v with_o those_o of_o the_o pagan_n nevertheless_o the_o subject_n of_o these_o prayer_n which_o he_o prosecute_v afterward_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o prayer_n of_o their_o assembly_n whereof_o he_o speak_v c._n thirty-nine_o and_o give_v just_a cause_n to_o think_v that_o he_o speak_v of_o private_a form_n of_o devotion_n borrow_v from_o the_o public_a he_o say_v there_o that_o christian_n pray_v with_o hand_n stretch_v out_o to_o protest_v their_o innocence_n bareheaded_a to_o profess_v that_o they_o be_v not_o ashamed_a touch_v the_o gentile_n that_o cover_v hand_n and_o face_n in_o pray_v which_o he_o interprete_v a_o confession_n of_o guilt_n in_o the_o hand_n a_o acknowledgement_n of_o shame_n in_o the_o face_n which_o that_o habit_n signify_v as_o have_v be_v say_v and_o in_o the_o same_o strain_n he_o go_v on_o to_o tell_v they_o that_o whereas_o they_o have_v their_o remembrancer_n to_o suggest_v the_o devotion_n they_o address_v to_o their_o several_a deity_n which_o he_o call_v monitor_n the_o christian_n pray_v without_o monitor_n because_o
same_o service_n of_o prayer_n ought_v to_o be_v perform_v both_o at_o nine_o hour_n at_o three_o after_o noon_n and_o evening_n it_o have_v be_v say_v of_o late_a that_o this_o canon_n first_o confine_v the_o prayer_n of_o the_o church_n to_o a_o set_a form_n command_v to_o use_v always_o the_o same_o but_o such_o a_o one_o as_o every_o one_o compose_v for_o his_o own_o turn_n this_o be_v argue_v from_o the_o three_o council_n of_o carthage_n after_o this_o of_o laodicea_n can._n xxiii_o where_o it_o be_v say_v et_fw-la quicunque_fw-la sibi_fw-la preces_fw-la alicunde_a describit_fw-la non_fw-la eye_n utatur_fw-la nisi_fw-la priùs_fw-la eas_fw-la cum_fw-la instructioribus_fw-la fratribus_fw-la contulerit_fw-la and_o whosoever_o copi_v out_o prayer_n for_o his_o use_n from_o any_o where_o let_v he_o not_o use_v they_o till_o he_o have_v debate_v they_o with_o his_o more_o learned_a brethren_n afterward_o that_o the_o form_n to_o be_v use_v be_v first_o allow_v in_o the_o synod_n we_o be_v tell_v be_v first_o order_v in_o the_o two_o council_n of_o milevis_n some_o few_o year_n after_o this_o the_o word_n be_v these_o placuit_fw-la etiam_fw-la illud_fw-la ut_fw-la preces_fw-la vel_fw-la orationes_fw-la seu_fw-la missae_fw-la quae_fw-la probatae_fw-la fuerint_fw-la in_o concilio_n sive_fw-la praefationes_fw-la sive_fw-la commendationes_fw-la seu_fw-la mannum_fw-la impositiones_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la celebrentur_fw-la nec_fw-la alia_fw-la omnino_fw-la dicantur_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la nisi_fw-la quae_fw-la à _fw-la prudentioribus_fw-la tractatae_fw-la vel_fw-la comprobatae_fw-la in_o synodo_fw-la fuerint_fw-la nè_fw-la fortè_fw-la aliquid_fw-la contra_fw-la fidem_fw-la vel_fw-la per_fw-la ignorantiam_fw-la vel_fw-la per_fw-la minus_fw-la studium_fw-la fuerit_fw-la compositum_fw-la it_o seem_v good_a also_o that_o those_o prayer_n or_o mass_n which_o have_v be_v allow_v in_o the_o council_n whether_o preface_v or_o commendation_n or_o imposition_n of_o hand_n be_v frequent_v of_o all_o so_o that_o none_o at_o all_o be_v say_v in_o the_o church_n but_o such_o as_o have_v be_v treat_v by_o the_o more_o discreet_a or_o allow_v in_o the_o synod_n lest_o perhaps_o something_o against_o the_o faith_n be_v compose_v either_o through_o ignorance_n or_o too_o little_a heed_n with_o what_o judgement_n these_o bold_a conjecture_n be_v impose_v upon_o the_o world_n for_o truth_n be_v now_o to_o be_v consider_v first_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v on_o all_o side_n among_o man_n of_o learning_n that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o confusion_n in_o these_o african_a canon_n as_o they_o have_v be_v publish_v in_o the_o collection_n of_o counsel_n in_o particular_a by_o justellus_n his_o preface_n and_o edition_n of_o those_o canon_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o council_n which_o be_v there_o call_v the_o three_o of_o carthage_n caesario_n &_o attico_n coss_n a._n d._n cccxciii_o do_v make_v canon_n which_o be_v yet_o extam_fw-la in_o the_o code_n publish_v by_o justellus_n in_o number_n xxiii_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o l._n father_v upon_o it_o be_v pack_v together_o most_o of_o they_o out_o of_o the_o council_n of_o carthage_n in_o which_o that_o code_n be_v enact_v post_n cons_n honorii_n twelve_o &_o theod._n viij_o a._n d._n cdxix_o whereof_o nevertheless_o this_o be_v none_o but_o this_o two_o council_n of_o milevis_n theod._n seven_o &_o palladio_n coss_n a._n d._n cdxvi_o decree_v indeed_o against_o pelagius_n and_o celestius_fw-la but_o make_v no_o canon_n whereof_o we_o have_v just_a remembrance_n the_o xxvii_o father_v upon_o it_o be_v pack_v together_o out_o of_o diverse_a african_a counsel_n one_o whereof_o be_v that_o of_o carthage_n honorio_n seven_o &_o theod._n two_o coss_n a._n d._n ccccvii_n among_o the_o canon_n whereof_o there_o be_v one_o which_o in_o the_o copy_n publish_v first_o in_o greek_a by_o du_n tillet_n since_o with_o the_o original_a latin_a by_o justellus_n be_v in_o number_n ciii_o in_o these_o term_n placuit_fw-la etiam_fw-la hoc_fw-la ut_fw-la preces_fw-la quae_fw-la probatae_fw-la fuerint_fw-la in_o concilio_n sive_fw-la praefationes_fw-la sive_fw-la commendationes_fw-la seu_fw-la manûs_fw-la impositiones_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la celebrentur_fw-la nec_fw-la aliae_fw-la omnino_fw-la contra_fw-la fidem_fw-la praeferantur_fw-la in_o the_o collection_n call_v the_o african_a council_n proferantur_fw-la sed_fw-la quaecunque_fw-la à _fw-la prudentioribus_fw-la fuerint_fw-la collectae_fw-la dicantur_fw-la this_o also_o seem_v good_a that_o these_o prayer_n which_o have_v be_v allow_v in_o the_o council_n whether_o preface_v or_o commendation_n or_o imposition_n of_o hand_n be_v frequent_v of_o all_o so_o that_o by_o no_o mean_n other_o against_o the_o faith_n be_v prefer_v or_o say_v but_o these_o that_o have_v be_v compose_v by_o the_o more_o discreet_a be_v say_v balsamon_n upon_o this_o canon_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o seem_v some_o bishop_n take_v upon_o they_o to_o say_v prayer_n not_o custom_v it_o seem_v indeed_o inconvenience_n be_v perceive_v by_o the_o unconformitie_n of_o particular_a episcopal_a church_n upon_o alteration_n make_v by_o the_o minister_n of_o they_o in_o their_o form_n of_o service_n therefore_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o the_o service_n to_o be_v use_v be_v first_o approve_v in_o the_o usual_a synod_n of_o the_o african_a church_n that_o all_o episcopal_a church_n of_o those_o province_n may_v be_v conformable_a but_o this_o suppose_v a_o form_n which_o those_o church_n have_v how_o shall_v else_o provision_n be_v make_v against_o alteration_n in_o it_o and_o this_o be_v without_o doubt_n the_o authentic_a canon_n from_o which_o both_o those_o recite_v have_v be_v jumble_v into_o the_o counsel_n specify_v neither_o can_v we_o allow_v they_o more_o credit_n then_o can_v be_v think_v due_a to_o he_o that_o please_v to_o make_v that_o jumble_v nor_o can_v we_o admit_v any_o other_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n of_o they_o than_o the_o word_n of_o this_o canon_n enforce_v which_o sense_n be_v of_o no_o more_o consequence_n will_v not_o be_v worth_a the_o while_n further_o to_o dispute_v and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o some_o western_a canon_n have_v provide_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n that_o all_o the_o church_n of_o the_o same_o province_n be_v conformable_a in_o point_n of_o service_n conc._n venet._n c._n xv_o rectum_fw-la quoque_fw-la duximus_fw-la ut_fw-la vel_fw-la intra_fw-la provinciam_fw-la nostram_fw-la sacrorum_fw-la ordo_fw-la &_o psallendi_fw-la una_fw-la sit_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la we_o have_v also_o think_v it_o right_n that_o in_o sacred_a office_n and_o the_o order_n of_o sing_v the_o same_o custom_n hold_v through_o our_o province_n conc._n epaon_n c._n xxvii_o ad_fw-la celebrandum_fw-la divina_fw-la officia_fw-la ordinem_fw-la quem_fw-la metropolitani_n tenant_n provinciales_fw-la observare_fw-la debebunt_fw-la for_o celebrate_v divine_a office_n those_o of_o province_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o observe_v the_o order_n which_o the_o metropolitanes_n hold_v by_o which_o appear_v the_o point_n aim_v at_o in_o all_o these_o canon_n to_o make_v the_o whole_a province_n conformable_a in_o divine_a service_n which_o be_v without_o doubt_n the_o intent_n of_o that_o of_o laodicea_n expound_v by_o zonaras_n by_o that_o ciii_o of_o the_o african_a canon_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o same_o thing_n say_v he_o do_v this_o present_a canon_n also_o ordain_v thus_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o perceive_v that_o this_o canon_n of_o laodicea_n provide_v that_o the_o order_n of_o prayer_n be_v always_o the_o same_o intend_v not_o to_o appoint_v the_o same_o minister_n always_o to_o use_v the_o same_o order_n of_o prayer_n as_o be_v imagine_v but_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v one_o form_n unalterable_a with_o respect_n to_o the_o diocese_n of_o asia_n for_o which_o it_o be_v original_o make_v as_o that_o of_o carthage_n for_o the_o diocese_n of_o africa_n and_o other_o for_o their_o several_a province_n and_o because_o they_o allow_v by_o this_o canon_n every_o man_n to_o compose_v his_o own_o service_n so_o it_o be_v always_o the_o same_o let_v they_o take_v notice_n how_o this_o agree_v with_o zonaras_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n therefore_o say_v he_o this_o canon_n seem_v to_o order_v the_o same_o that_o whosoever_o will_v shall_v not_o compose_v prayer_n and_o say_v they_o at_o assembly_n and_o now_o judge_v whether_o he_o or_o these_o new_a master_n be_v best_a at_o expound_v the_o canon_n only_o observe_v that_o this_o xviii_o canon_n of_o laodicea_n concern_v not_o the_o service_n of_o those_o assembly_n at_o which_o the_o eucharist_n be_v celebrate_v of_o which_o alone_o that_o ciii_o african_a canon_n proceed_v the_o title_n whereof_o be_v de_fw-fr precibus_fw-la ad_fw-la altar_n dicendis_fw-la of_o prayer_n to_o be_v say_v at_o the_o altar_n whereupon_o it_o may_v perhaps_o be_v conceive_v that_o the_o say_v pretend_v milevitane_a canon_n where_o it_o order_v the_o prayer_n of_o the_o eucharist_n require_v they_o to_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o synod_n where_o it_o require_v they_o either_o to_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o synod_n or_o else_o treat_v by_o
to_o hinder_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o world_n by_o set_v aside_a man_n ordinary_a work_n but_o to_o prefer_v the_o service_n of_o god_n before_o it_o if_o the_o public_a service_n of_o god_n be_v of_o better_a esteem_n than_o the_o business_n of_o this_o world_n well_o may_v the_o church_n own_o all_o the_o mean_n by_o which_o she_o labour_v to_o procure_v the_o exercise_n of_o it_o but_o if_o the_o business_n of_o this_o world_n so_o far_o as_o it_o hinder_v not_o the_o service_n of_o god_n be_v good_a &_o commendable_a she_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o own_o the_o restraint_n of_o it_o further_o than_o it_o tend_v to_o that_o purpose_n therefore_o provide_v as_o it_o be_v among_o we_o that_o the_o wholesome_a effect_n of_o this_o ordinance_n vanish_v not_o in_o the_o excessive_a multitude_n of_o festival_n ordinary_a occasion_n crowd_v out_o the_o remembrance_n of_o those_o that_o deserve_v it_o it_o will_v not_o serve_v the_o turn_n to_o say_v that_o the_o papist_n have_v make_v these_o solemnity_n the_o occasion_n of_o worship_v the_o saint_n that_o own_o the_o day_n to_o that_o must_v the_o same_o be_v answer_v as_o afore_o that_o it_o be_v the_o use_n and_o improvement_n that_o the_o devil_n will_v choose_v to_o make_v of_o such_o scandal_n to_o prevent_v the_o abuse_n of_o god_n service_n by_o root_a out_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o as_o for_o particular_a solemnity_n of_o fast_v by_o the_o week_n or_o by_o the_o year_n we_o be_v to_o consider_v that_o abstinence_n be_v not_o only_o the_o cure_n of_o that_o sensuality_n which_o surfeit_n breed_v but_o the_o most_o powerful_a mean_n to_o represent_v unto_o a_o man_n the_o whole_a condition_n of_o his_o soul_n towards_o god_n will_v a_o man_n desire_v to_o humble_v himself_o in_o the_o consideration_n of_o his_o offence_n let_v common_a sense_n be_v judge_n whether_o he_o shall_v do_v it_o full_a or_o fast_v to_o better_a purpose_n wherefore_o be_v subject_a to_o run_v into_o offence_n from_o time_n to_o time_n what_o more_o wholesome_a ordinance_n can_v the_o church_n have_v then_o to_o assemble_v from_o week_n to_o week_n to_o humble_v ourselves_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n and_o to_o labour_v to_o divert_v his_o due_a wrath_n that_o it_o light_v not_o upon_o we_o in_o general_a or_o in_o particular_a and_o be_v subject_n nevertheless_o to_o heap_v wrath_n against_o ourselves_o by_o slight_v our_o continual_a humiliation_n and_o repentance_n what_o more_o solemn_a ordinance_n can_v reason_n devise_v then_o fast_v before_o festival_n then_o before_o the_o most_o solemn_a yearly_a festival_n the_o most_o solemn_a yearly_a fast_a by_o humiliation_n go_v before_o to_o estate_n we_o in_o the_o right_n of_o those_o blessing_n which_o then_o we_o celebrate_v our_o lord_n in_o the_o gospel_n have_v say_v of_o his_o disciple_n when_o the_o bridegroom_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o among_o they_o then_o shall_v they_o fast_o in_o those_o day_n shall_v christian_n never_o fast_o but_o when_o public_a calamity_n or_o extraordinary_a occasion_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n call_v for_o it_o well_o may_v it_o be_v ask_v where_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o these_o word_n i_o speak_v not_o now_o of_o any_o difference_n of_o meat_n for_o conscience_n sake_n in_o that_o abstinence_n be_v not_o see_v in_o the_o consideration_n now_o in_o hand_n but_o i_o speak_v of_o the_o service_n of_o god_n upon_o these_o occasion_n which_o be_v appoint_v for_o humble_v of_o our_o soul_n in_o consideration_n of_o our_o offence_n common_a sense_n will_v not_o refuse_v that_o abstinence_n be_v necessary_a for_o the_o purpose_n if_o it_o be_v say_v in_o this_o point_n as_o afore_o that_o the_o papist_n have_v abuse_v this_o ordinance_n to_o a_o sacrilegious_a opinion_n of_o satisfaction_n and_o merit_n and_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n have_v declare_v a_o just_a and_o true_a reason_n and_o ground_n of_o the_o ordinance_n according_a to_o which_o it_o be_v no_o worship_n of_o god_n but_o the_o opportunity_n and_o mean_n of_o his_o due_a and_o requisite_a service_n the_o answer_n must_v be_v as_o afore_o that_o it_o be_v the_o advantage_n which_o the_o devil_n will_v wish_v to_o make_v of_o such_o abuse_n to_o make_v they_o the_o pretence_n to_o root_v out_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o so_o to_o save_v the_o pain_n of_o reform_v it_o the_o last_o consideration_n which_o i_o refer_v to_o this_o head_n concern_v the_o frequent_a celebration_n and_o communion_n of_o the_o eucharist_n which_o be_v indeed_o the_o crown_n of_o public_a service_n and_o the_o most_o solemn_a and_o chief_a work_n of_o christian_a assembly_n and_o though_o for_o the_o particular_a time_n of_o communicate_v it_o be_v rather_o commend_v than_o enjoin_v yet_o the_o remembrance_n it_o import_v be_v so_o proper_a so_o particular_a to_o the_o profession_n we_o make_v that_o our_o assembly_n be_v never_o so_o like_o the_o assembly_n of_o christian_n as_o when_o it_o be_v celebrate_v and_o though_o it_o be_v not_o in_o man_n so_o to_o command_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o world_n as_o to_o be_v always_o dispose_v to_o communicate_v yet_o that_o in_o the_o general_a of_o the_o church_n there_o shall_v not_o always_o be_v person_n dispose_v to_o communicate_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v celebrate_v for_o those_o which_o be_v dispose_v to_o communicate_v be_v a_o inconvenience_n for_o which_o nothing_o but_o too_o much_o love_n of_o the_o world_n too_o much_o backwardness_n from_o spiritual_a duty_n can_v be_v allege_v for_o if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n by_o retain_v the_o custom_n of_o celebrate_v day_n by_o day_n have_v turn_v the_o communion_n into_o a_o sacrifice_n for_o the_o quick_a and_o dead_a the_o answer_n must_v be_v as_o afore_o that_o it_o be_v the_o use_n which_o the_o enemy_n of_o mankind_n will_v choose_v to_o make_v of_o their_o abuse_n to_o persuade_v man_n that_o so_o long_o as_o private_a mass_n be_v abolish_v they_o be_v at_o freedom_n to_o be_v secure_a of_o the_o frequent_a celebration_n and_o communion_n of_o the_o eucharist_n if_o any_o man_n think_v that_o under_o this_o which_o have_v be_v say_v there_o be_v a_o intent_n to_o shoulder_n out_o preach_v by_o commend_v other_o cause_n of_o religious_a assembly_n he_o shall_v both_o wrong_v my_o meaning_n and_o mistake_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o cause_n he_o that_o will_v have_v man_n to_o preach_v more_o than_o they_o learn_v and_o to_o void_a those_o crudity_n in_o the_o church_n which_o be_v never_o digest_v in_o their_o study_n perhaps_o may_v have_v reason_n to_o think_v that_o where_o the_o stuff_n be_v slight_a there_o the_o large_a measure_n be_v due_a but_o beside_o the_o scandal_n such_o raw_a doctrine_n must_v needs_o breed_v he_o shall_v be_v sure_a to_o bring_v a_o slight_a esteem_n upon_o that_o profession_n wherein_o god_n be_v serve_v no_o otherwise_o but_o he_o that_o will_v provide_v ability_n of_o man_n for_o so_o great_a a_o work_n shall_v find_v that_o these_o assembly_n on_o festival_n and_o fasting-day_n the_o occasion_n whereof_o be_v here_o commend_v shall_v minister_v opportunity_n of_o continual_a preach_v even_o beyond_o those_o of_o hear_v always_o for_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n where_o man_n be_v able_a to_o support_v the_o respect_n and_o esteem_v of_o so_o great_a a_o work_n it_o be_v now_o time_n to_o put_v together_o the_o primitive_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o particular_n here_o touch_v derive_v it_o as_o near_o as_o can_v be_v from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n it_o be_v thus_o write_v of_o the_o first_o disciple_n act_n two_o 42._o and_o they_o continue_v steadfast_o in_o the_o apostle_n doctrine_n and_o communion_n and_o in_o break_v bread_n and_o prayer_n and_o vers_fw-la 46._o and_o day_n by_o day_n continue_v with_o one_o mind_n in_o the_o temple_n and_o break_v bread_n from_o house_n to_o house_n do_v eat_v their_o meat_n with_o gladness_n and_o singleness_n of_o heart_n again_o three_o 1._o now_o peter_n and_o john_n go_v up_o together_o into_o the_o temple_n at_o the_o hour_n of_o prayer_n be_v the_o nine_o hour_n that_o be_v three_o after_o noon_n the_o synagogue_n be_v institute_v for_o the_o moral_a and_o perpetual_a service_n of_o god_n by_o prayer_n and_o praise_v he_o and_o expound_v his_o word_n leave_v the_o figurative_a worship_n of_o sacrifice_n to_o the_o temple_n upon_o which_o nevertheless_o the_o circumstance_n of_o that_o moral_a service_n depend_v as_o have_v be_v observe_v out_o of_o r._n moses_n maimoni_n tephillah_n ubircath_n cohenim_n c._n l._n n._n 7._o and_o must_v be_v repeat_v here_o thus_o he_o deliver_v that_o correspondent_a to_o the_o daily_a sacrifice_n morning_n and_o evening_n there_o be_v order_v among_o they_o and_o practise_v one_o service_n for_o the_o morning_n another_o for_o the_o evening_n that_o therefore_o call_v
time_n it_o be_v not_o much_o otherwise_o with_o the_o wednesday_n and_o friday_n assembly_n though_o tertullian_n be_v willing_a to_o have_v they_o both_o count_v innovation_n in_o the_o church_n on_o purpose_n to_o bring_v they_o into_o rank_n with_o montanus_n his_o discipline_n for_o which_o he_o plead_v recharge_v the_o catholic_n christian_n et_fw-la praeter_fw-la pascha_fw-la jejunantes_fw-la ultra_fw-la illos_fw-la dies_fw-la quibus_fw-la ablatus_fw-la est_fw-la sponsus_fw-la &_o stationum_fw-la semijejunia_fw-la interponentes_fw-la both_o as_o fast_v beside_o the_o passeover_n over_o and_o above_o those_o day_n on_o which_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v take_v away_o and_o interpose_v the_o half_a fast_n of_o station_n de_fw-fr jejun_fw-fr c._n 13._o but_o the_o betray_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o death_n be_v a_o reason_n that_o may_v take_v place_n to_o move_v they_o that_o have_v resolve_v to_o appoint_v set_v day_n of_o fast_v every_o week_n to_o choose_v the_o day_n on_o which_o those_o thing_n fall_v out_o afore_o other_o especial_o be_v in_o a_o convenient_a distance_n from_o the_o lord_n day_n the_o assembly_n whereof_o be_v most_o solemn_a otherwise_o to_o think_v that_o there_o be_v no_o more_o reason_n than_o that_o for_o a_o appointment_n of_o such_o consequence_n be_v to_o make_v they_o as_o childish_a as_o they_o will_v have_v they_o that_o have_v rather_o despise_v then_o either_o observe_v or_o understand_v their_o ordinance_n though_o the_o purpose_n be_v no_o more_o then_o to_o bring_v the_o precept_n of_o fast_v and_o of_o the_o public_a service_n of_o god_n into_o the_o ordinary_a and_o uniform_a practice_n of_o his_o church_n which_o be_v command_v but_o in_o general_a without_o such_o particular_a appointment_n be_v not_o like_a to_o be_v exercise_v to_o great_a purpose_n whereas_o the_o discipline_n of_o montanus_n set_v up_o in_o downright_a term_n as_o schism_n in_o the_o church_n by_o assemble_v apart_o for_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o own_o particular_a and_o voluntary_a observation_n whatsoever_o heresy_n beside_o it_o may_v have_v be_v embark_v with_o how_o ancient_a the_o observation_n of_o wednesday_n and_o friday_n assembly_n be_v in_o the_o church_n be_v to_o be_v value_v by_o the_o recommendation_n of_o they_o in_o ignatius_n ep._n ad_fw-la philip._n and_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n strom._n v._o how_o uniform_a the_o observation_n of_o they_o be_v in_o the_o ancient_a church_n be_v to_o be_v know_v from_o epiphanius_n his_o word_n haer._n lvi_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d who_o agree_v not_o say_v he_o in_o all_o climate_n of_o the_o world_n that_o the_o wednesday_n and_o the_o friday_n be_v fast_n appoint_v in_o the_o church_n and_o when_o tertullian_n say_v in_o the_o same_o c._n 13._o afterward_o that_o the_o bishop_n be_v wont_a to_o appoint_v extraordinary_a fast_n upon_o occasion_n which_o make_v the_o church_n solicitous_a there_o can_v no_o question_n be_v make_v but_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o choose_v the_o wednesday_n and_o friday_n to_o be_v observe_v with_o more_o strictness_n upon_o these_o occasion_n because_o we_o see_v afore_o that_o all_o fast_n that_o be_v indict_v in_o the_o synagogue_n be_v by_o order_n to_o fall_v upon_o the_o mundaye_n and_o thursday_n which_o in_o a_o low_a degree_n they_o observe_v otherwise_o and_o therefore_o the_o order_n of_o this_o church_n of_o england_n institute_v festival_n for_o the_o public_a service_n of_o god_n in_o remembrance_n of_o his_o most_o remarkable_a blessing_n institute_v time_n of_o humiliation_n and_o fast_v for_o divert_v his_o wrath_n which_o our_o sin_n contract_v from_o time_n to_o time_n stand_v recommend_v to_o we_o by_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o most_o ancient_a time_n of_o the_o church_n set_v aside_o difference_n of_o meat_n for_o conscience_n sake_n whereof_o we_o speak_v not_o here_o as_o be_v say_v opinion_n of_o merit_n of_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n be_v abolish_v by_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o institution_n here_o profess_v the_o form_n of_o service_n appoint_v by_o the_o church_n recommend_v the_o difference_n of_o day_n to_o our_o devotion_n and_o though_o we_o come_v not_o near_o the_o strictness_n of_o abstinence_n wherewith_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n they_o be_v wont_a to_o afflict_v themselves_o and_o perhaps_o for_o very_o good_a reason_n we_o come_v not_o near_o it_o yet_o to_o assemble_v for_o the_o public_a service_n of_o god_n even_o in_o those_o place_n where_o there_o be_v not_o opportunity_n to_o assemble_v every_o day_n as_o you_o see_v it_o be_v practise_v in_o the_o synagogue_n to_o abstain_v till_o these_o assembly_n be_v over_o setting_z aside_o the_o favour_n we_o lend_v our_o own_o ease_n must_v needs_o appear_v most_o commendable_a i_o can_v say_v that_o this_o institution_n in_o respect_n of_o set_a day_n for_o fast_v have_v find_v so_o good_a respect_n for_o the_o particular_a in_o the_o reform_a church_n the_o general_a reason_n be_v thus_o set_v down_o by_o melanchthon_n among_o chief_a reformer_n apol._n confess_v de_fw-fr trad._n p._n 171._o caeterùm_fw-la ritus_fw-la humanos_fw-la observabant_fw-la otherwise_o the_o father_n observe_v humane_a rite_n for_o outward_a benefit_n that_o the_o people_n may_v know_v what_o time_n to_o assemble_v that_o all_o thing_n may_v be_v do_v in_o church_n orderly_o and_o grave_o and_o exemplary_o last_o of_o all_o that_o the_o common_a sort_n may_v have_v some_o paedagogie_n or_o discipline_n for_o the_o difference_n of_o time_n and_o variety_n of_o rite_n serve_v to_o put_v in_o mind_n the_o common_a sort_n and_o by_o and_o by_o afterward_o dicit_fw-la probandas_fw-la esse_fw-la traditiones_fw-la epiphanius_n dispute_v against_o the_o encratites_n say_v that_o tradition_n be_v to_o be_v allow_v that_o be_v make_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v either_o to_o restrain_v the_o flesh_n for_o discipline_n of_o the_o vulgar_a or_o for_o order_n and_o government_n sake_n and_o we_o think_v that_o tradition_n may_v well_o be_v retain_v for_o these_o cause_n that_o the_o people_n be_v at_o service_n sober_a that_o be_v fast_v as_o it_o follow_v as_o josaphat_n and_o the_o king_n of_o niniveh_n proclaim_v fast_n likewise_o that_o the_o order_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n may_v teach_v the_o church_n what_o be_v do_v at_o what_o time_n hence_o come_v the_o festival_n of_o the_o nativity_n easter_n pentecost_n and_o the_o like_a this_o be_v that_o which_o epiphanius_n say_v that_o tradition_n be_v ordain_v for_o policy_n sake_n that_o be_v for_o order_n sake_n and_o that_o such_o order_n may_v put_v man_n in_o mind_n of_o the_o story_n and_o benefit_n of_o christ_n for_o mark_n of_o thing_n paint_a as_o it_o be_v in_o rite_n and_o custom_n be_v much_o more_o effectual_a to_o put_v the_o vulgar_a in_o mind_n than_o writing_n now_o the_o difference_n of_o ancient_a between_o several_a church_n in_o the_o point_n of_o public_a service_n upon_o festival_n and_o fasting-day_n be_v that_o which_o epiphanius_n remember_v afore_o that_o the_o assembly_n upon_o wednesday_n and_o friday_n be_v hold_v all_o fast_n till_o three_o after_o noon_n and_o tertullian_n so_o long_o afore_o he_o de_fw-fr jejun_fw-fr c._n two_o acknowledge_v the_o station_n of_o the_o christian_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v keep_v on_o wednesday_n and_o friday_n till_o three_o after_o noon_n which_o he_o out_o of_o the_o leaven_n of_o montanus_n be_v not_o content_a with_o but_o of_o the_o lord_n day_n epiphanius_n in_o the_o same_o place_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o all_o lord_n day_n this_o holy_a catholic_n church_n count_v glad_a day_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d serve_v to_o express_v that_o of_o the_o prophet_n esa_n lviii_o 13._o and_o call_v the_o sabbath_n delight_n which_o the_o jew_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o delight_n of_o the_o sabbath_n and_o hold_v assembly_n from_o morning_n fa_v not_o for_o it_o be_v inconsequent_a to_o fast_a on_o the_o lord_n day_n so_o to_o assemble_v in_o the_o morning_n be_v the_o mark_n of_o a_o festival_n to_o depart_v at_o three_o afternoon_n of_o a_o fast_a further_o socrates_n v._n 22._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d again_o at_o alexandria_n on_o wednesday_n and_o friday_n both_o the_o scripture_n be_v read_v and_o the_o doctor_n expound_v they_o and_o all_o that_o belong_v to_o a_o assembly_n be_v do_v beside_o celebrate_v the_o mystery_n and_o this_o be_v a_o ancient_a custom_n at_o alexandria_n for_o it_o appear_v that_o origen_n teach_v most_o of_o his_o write_n on_o these_o day_n in_o the_o church_n because_o they_o take_v the_o eucharist_n to_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o festival_n observance_n therefore_o they_o think_v it_o not_o suitable_a when_o they_o fast_v therefore_o it_o be_v order_v conc._n load_n can._n xlix_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o meaning_n be_v that_o the_o eucharist_n must_v not_o be_v celebrate_v in_o lent_n but_o upon_o the_o sabbath_n and_o
bishop_n the_o prayer_n be_v make_v for_o the_o hearer_n and_o after_o the_o hearer_n be_v depart_v the_o prayer_n for_o the_o penitent_n be_v make_v and_o when_o they_o be_v come_v under_o hand_n and_o depart_v that_o then_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o believer_n be_v make_v the_o subject_n and_o fashion_n of_o these_o prayer_n both_o be_v very_o plain_o describe_v in_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o apostle_n to_o have_v be_v this_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d viij_o 5_o 6._o all_o rise_n up_o let_v the_o deacon_n get_v up_o on_o some_o high_a place_n and_o pronounce_v none_o of_o the_o hearer_n none_o of_o the_o unbeliever_n and_o silence_n be_v make_v let_v he_o say_v pray_v you_o hearer_n and_o let_v all_o the_o believer_n pray_v for_o they_o in_o their_o mind_n say_v lord_z have_v mercy_n and_o let_v he_o minister_v for_o they_o say_v let_v we_o all_o beseech_v the_o lord_n for_o the_o hearer_n that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o at_o every_o of_o these_o particular_n which_o the_o deacon_n speak_v to_o they_o of_o let_v the_o people_n say_v lord_z have_v mercy_n the_o particular_n whereof_o he_o speak_v be_v there_o at_o large_a that_o god_n will_v hear_v they_o that_o he_o will_v enlighten_v they_o and_o make_v they_o wise_a that_o he_o will_v teach_v they_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o these_o the_o deacon_n speak_v to_o the_o people_n when_o he_o bid_v they_o pray_v that_o god_n will_v do_v so_o and_o so_o for_o they_o which_o kind_n of_o prayer_n minister_v by_o the_o deacon_n as_o he_o say_v afore_o be_v call_v therefore_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o allocution_n and_o the_o people_n answer_v at_o every_o point_n as_o at_o litany_n the_o people_n still_o have_v their_o answer_n call_v sometime_o the_o suffrage_n lord_n have_v mercy_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o be_v use_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o form_n of_o these_o prayer_n be_v prescript_n because_o it_o be_v minister_v by_o deacon_n afterward_o it_o follow_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o bend_v down_o their_o head_n let_v the_o bishop_n ordain_v for_o the_o service_n which_o be_v here_o describe_v be_v at_o the_o ordination_n of_o a_o bishop_n bless_v they_o say_v as_o it_o follow_v there_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n be_v prayer_n make_v for_o the_o beset_v with_o unclean_a spirit_n and_o for_o the_o penitent_n but_o that_o in_o these_o the_o canon_n of_o laodicea_n express_v that_o they_o be_v to_o come_v and_o kneel_v the_o bishop_n hold_v his_o hand_n over_o their_o head_n and_o so_o pronounce_v the_o like_a prayer_n of_o blessing_n over_o they_o which_o be_v therefore_o there_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o come_v under_o hand_n and_o from_o whence_o in_o this_o condition_n they_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d those_o that_o fall_v under_o to_o wit_n the_o bishop_n hand_n these_o form_n be_v here_o describe_v both_o to_o declare_v the_o ancient_a practice_n and_o also_o for_o a_o help_n towards_o the_o understanding_n of_o that_o which_o follow_v after_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o hearer_n and_o penitent_n there_o follow_v principal_o two_o sort_n of_o prayer_n as_o may_v be_v gather_v from_o the_o word_n of_o justine_n in_o his_o second_o apology_n where_o that_o most_o ancient_a martyr_n that_o flourish_v some_o thirty_o or_o forty_o year_n after_o s._n john_n death_n that_o be_v after_o the_o age_n of_o the_o apostle_n relate_v the_o course_n of_o public_a service_n at_o the_o assembly_n of_o christian_n after_o the_o sermon_n he_o thus_o describe_v what_o follow_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d after_o we_o all_o rise_v and_o send_v forth_o prayer_n and_o as_o we_o say_v afore_o when_o we_o have_v do_v pray_v bread_n and_o wine_n and_o water_n be_v offer_v and_o the_o ruler_n likewise_o send_v forth_o prayer_n and_o thanksgiving_n with_o all_o his_o might_n here_o you_o have_v the_o prayer_n of_o the_o whole_a congregation_n in_o the_o first_o place_n which_o therefore_o be_v call_v in_o the_o word_n relate_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o chapter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d common_a prayer_n or_o prayer_n of_o the_o whole_a congregation_n to_o distinguish_v they_o from_o those_o prayer_n &_o thanksgiving_n which_o he_o say_v be_v make_v afterward_o for_o consecrate_v of_o the_o eucharist_n by_o the_o bishop_n or_o presbyter_n alone_o though_o in_o behalf_n of_o the_o people_n where_o by_o the_o way_n you_o may_v see_v further_o that_o justine_n mean_v by_o those_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o express_v nothing_o but_o that_o earnest_a devotion_n which_o those_o prayer_n be_v offer_v with_o by_o that_o which_o he_o add_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o likewise_o for_o have_v say_v in_o the_o word_n allege_v afore_o that_o the_o congregation_n make_v the_o former_a sort_n which_o he_o call_v their_o common_a prayer_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o vehement_o he_o add_v that_o the_o bishop_n make_v the_o thanksgiving_n which_o the_o eucharist_n be_v consecrate_v with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o like_a sort_n with_o all_o his_o might_n with_o the_o like_a earnest_a devotion_n which_o the_o other_o be_v make_v with_o the_o most_o ancient_a description_n that_o we_o have_v next_o to_o this_o of_o the_o form_n of_o this_o solemn_a service_n seem_v to_o be_v that_o which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o apostle_n for_o by_o many_o thing_n we_o may_v find_v that_o that_o book_n mean_v to_o express_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o time_n afore_o constantine_n you_o may_v have_v observe_v before_o how_o it_o forbid_v the_o faithful_a to_o plead_v before_o the_o power_n of_o this_o world_n that_o be_v before_o heathen_a magistrate_n and_o that_o course_n of_o divide_v portion_n at_o their_o feast_n of_o love_n which_o be_v there_o prescribe_v be_v afore_o observe_v to_o be_v abolish_v by_o the_o council_n of_o laodicea_n which_o be_v before_o constantine_n and_o in_o the_o form_n of_o prayer_n for_o all_o state_n of_o the_o church_n after_o the_o consecration_n whereof_o afterward_o set_v down_o there_o viij_o 12._o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o prayer_n be_v make_v for_o the_o emperor_n and_o power_n of_o the_o world_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o they_o may_v keep_v peace_n with_o we_o that_o be_v not_o persecute_v the_o church_n in_o this_o work_n then_o l._n viij_o c._n 10._o 11._o be_v describe_v at_o large_a first_o the_o prayer_n for_o the_o whole_a state_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o particular_a member_n and_o condition_n of_o it_o and_o after_o that_o c._n 12._o the_o prayer_n of_o thanksgiving_n which_o the_o eucharist_n be_v consecrate_v with_o and_o to_o show_v evident_a distinction_n of_o these_o two_o part_n of_o the_o service_n the_o kiss_n of_o peace_n come_v between_o both_o which_o be_v a_o receive_a custom_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n give_v cause_n to_o presume_v that_o the_o prayer_n between_o which_o it_o be_v interpose_v be_v no_o less_o derive_v from_o the_o primitive_a practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n time_n though_o true_a it_o be_v that_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o western_a church_n it_o follow_v after_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n before_o the_o receive_n of_o it_o there_o follow_v beside_o in_o the_o same_o place_n a_o new_a admonition_n of_o the_o deacon_n to_o all_o that_o have_v not_o right_a to_o communicate_v to_o depart_v before_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n among_o the_o rest_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d you_o that_o pray_v the_o first_o prayer_n depart_v which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v this_o that_o such_o of_o the_o believer_n as_o be_v present_a indeed_o at_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o congregation_n for_o all_o state_n of_o the_o church_n but_o do_v not_o intend_v to_o communicate_v shall_v also_o depart_v to_o show_v the_o difference_n of_o those_o two_o prayer_n whereof_o we_o now_o speak_v the_o subject_n whereof_o deserve_v to_o be_v further_o declare_v out_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a of_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n justine_n martyr_n after_o the_o word_n allege_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o chapter_n thus_o describe_v the_o prayer_n of_o the_o faithful_a to_o which_o he_o say_v the_o new_a baptize_v be_v bring_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o we_o may_v be_v think_v meet_v have_v learn_v the_o truth_n to_o be_v also_o find_v good_a liver_n in_o work_n and_o keeper_n of_o thing_n command_v so_o as_o to_o be_v everlasting_o save_v he_o specifi_v the_o chief_a point_n of_o those_o prayer_n for_o otherwise_o you_o shall_v find_v in_o the_o word_n afore_o quote_v that_o they_o pray_v in_o they_o for_o themselves_o for_o the_o new_a baptise_a
and_o for_o all_o man_n else_o everywhere_o tertullian_n apolog._n c._n thirty-nine_o where_o he_o describe_v what_o be_v do_v at_o their_o assembly_n coimus_fw-la in_o coetum_fw-la &_o congregationem_fw-la ut_fw-la ad_fw-la deum_fw-la quasi_fw-la manu_fw-la factâ_fw-la precationibus_fw-la ambiamus_fw-la orantes_fw-la haec_fw-la vis_fw-la deo_fw-la grata_fw-la est_fw-la oramus_fw-la etiam_fw-la pro_fw-la imperatoribus_fw-la pro_fw-la ministris_fw-la eorum_fw-la &_o potestatibus_fw-la pro_fw-la statu_fw-la seculi_fw-la pro_fw-la rerum_fw-la quiet_a pro_fw-la mora_fw-la finis_fw-la we_o meet_v and_o assemble_v in_o a_o congregation_n that_o make_v as_o it_o be_v a_o strength_n against_o god_n we_o may_v sue_v to_o he_o in_o our_o prayer_n this_o violence_n be_v welcome_a to_o god_n we_o pray_v also_o for_o emperor_n and_o their_o minister_n and_o power_n for_o the_o state_n of_o the_o world_n for_o the_o peaceable_a condition_n of_o affair_n for_o the_o delay_n of_o the_o end_n the_o particular_n of_o the_o prayer_n they_o make_v for_o the_o emperor_n be_v enlarge_v c._n thirty_o upon_o the_o occasion_n of_o compare_v the_o devotion_n of_o christian_n and_o pagan_n vitam_fw-la illis_fw-la prolixam_fw-la imperium_fw-la securum_fw-la domum_fw-la tutam_fw-la exercitus_fw-la fortes_fw-la senatum_fw-la fidelem_fw-la populum_fw-la probum_fw-la orbem_fw-la quietum_fw-la quaecunque_fw-la hominis_fw-la &_o caesaris_fw-la vota_fw-la sunt_fw-la wish_v they_o long_a life_n secure_a rule_n the_o court_n safe_a the_o army_n valiant_a the_o senate_n faithful_a the_o people_n good_a the_o world_n quiet_a whatsoever_o a_o man_n and_o cesar_n may_v desire_v tertullian_n as_o cassander_n observe_v before_o intend_v not_o to_o declare_v to_o the_o heathen_a the_o manner_n of_o celebrate_v the_o eucharist_n as_o the_o custom_n be_v to_o keep_v it_o private_a lest_o it_o may_v incur_v the_o scorn_n of_o those_o that_o understand_v not_o what_o it_o mean_v those_o which_o justine_n call_v the_o common_a prayer_n of_o the_o congregation_n which_o go_v next_o afore_o it_o be_v here_o describe_v by_o those_o passage_n that_o deserve_v most_o favour_n at_o the_o world_n hand_n in_o the_o 18_o canon_n of_o laodicea_n after_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o hearer_n and_o penitent_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o faithful_a be_v make_v in_o number_n three_o one_o that_o be_v the_o first_o in_o silence_n the_o second_o and_o three_o to_o be_v accomplish_v by_o allocution_n and_o so_o then_o the_o peace_n to_o be_v give_v that_o be_v the_o kiss_n of_o peace_n and_o so_o the_o holy_a offering_n to_o be_v make_v what_o the_o purpose_n of_o that_o prayer_n may_v be_v which_o here_o in_o the_o first_o place_n be_v prescribe_v to_o be_v make_v by_o all_o the_o people_n in_o silence_n i_o find_v not_o else_o where_o as_o for_o those_o which_o follow_v to_o be_v make_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o by_o way_n of_o speak_v to_o the_o people_n the_o matter_n be_v plain_a out_o of_o that_o which_o be_v declare_v afore_o concern_v the_o form_n of_o the_o prayer_n for_o the_o hearer_n and_o penitent_n in_o which_o the_o deacon_n speak_v to_o the_o people_n from_o point_n to_o point_v direct_v they_o what_o to_o desire_v of_o god_n on_o their_o behalf_n the_o people_n answer_v to_o every_o point_n lord_n have_v mercy_n which_o prayer_n be_v therefore_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o allocution_n in_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o like_a sort_n be_v these_o prayer_n for_o all_o state_n of_o the_o church_n direct_v by_o the_o deacon_n speak_v to_o the_o people_n in_o the_o particular_n express_v in_o the_o say_a constitution_n viij_o 10._o let_v we_o pray_v for_o the_o peace_n and_o firm_a state_n of_o the_o world_n that_o it_o may_v please_v god_n for_o the_o holy_a catholic_n and_o apostolic_a church_n that_o it_o may_v please_v god_n for_o the_o diocese_n for_o all_o bishop_n that_o god_n will_v give_v for_o the_o deacon_n and_o inferior_a minister_n for_o the_o marry_a and_o continent_n for_o those_o that_o give_v alm_n and_o oblation_n that_o god_n will_v for_o the_o sick_a and_o imprison_v for_o traveller_n by_o land_n and_o sea_n and_o the_o rest_n in_o fine_a whosoever_o shall_v take_v notice_n of_o the_o particular_n there_o relate_v shall_v perceive_v a_o very_a ancient_n if_o not_o the_o original_a pattern_n and_o use_v of_o those_o prayer_n which_o have_v since_o be_v call_v litany_n or_o supplication_n i_o speak_v not_o now_o of_o the_o use_n of_o they_o in_o procession_n for_o divert_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n in_o public_a calamity_n and_o the_o like_a occasion_n or_o of_o what_o be_v put_v in_o practice_n therein_o by_o claudianus_n mamertus_n gregory_n the_o great_a and_o other_o i_o speak_v of_o the_o original_a and_o universal_a use_n of_o they_o in_o that_o solemn_a service_n of_o the_o church_n which_o the_o eucharist_n be_v celebrate_v with_o for_o in_o all_o liturgy_n extant_a which_o though_o they_o be_v not_o so_o ancient_a as_o the_o title_n of_o they_o pretend_v nevertheless_o retain_v the_o trace_n of_o ancient_a form_n in_o all_o part_n it_o be_v easy_o to_o be_v perceive_v both_o by_o the_o form_n of_o those_o prayer_n which_o be_v minister_v by_o the_o deacon_n the_o people_n answer_v and_o also_o by_o the_o subject_n of_o they_o concern_v all_o estate_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o prosperous_a condition_n of_o it_o that_o they_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o those_o common_a prayer_n whereof_o justine_n martyr_n of_o so_o ancient_a time_n speak_v according_a to_o the_o form_n practise_v at_o several_a time_n and_o in_o several_a place_n true_a it_o be_v that_o in_o those_o ancient_a liturgy_n they_o come_v not_o after_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o hearer_n as_o in_o justine_n and_o the_o canon_n of_o laodicea_n and_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o apostle_n but_o when_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o hearer_n be_v retain_v in_o a_o manner_n for_o fashion_n sake_n in_o remembrance_n of_o the_o ancient_a custom_n the_o reason_n of_o it_o be_v cease_v when_o the_o world_n be_v become_v christian_a it_o be_v reasonable_a to_o think_v that_o the_o order_n of_o the_o service_n depend_v upon_o it_o may_v change_v the_o substance_n nevertheless_o remain_v as_o descend_v original_o from_o the_o apostle_n and_o though_o it_o be_v not_o easy_a for_o i_o to_o give_v account_n why_o the_o canon_n of_o laodicea_n prescribe_v two_o of_o these_o prayer_n to_o be_v make_v divide_v it_o into_o two_o or_o repeat_v it_o twice_o yet_o it_o be_v easy_a for_o any_o man_n to_o observe_v especial_o in_o the_o liturgy_n entitle_v to_o s._n basil_n and_o s._n chrysostome_n that_o these_o prayer_n be_v divers_a time_n repeat_v whether_o in_o brief_a or_o at_o large_a that_o fashion_n so_o far_o comply_v with_o the_o prescript_n of_o the_o canon_n as_o to_o show_v we_o that_o those_o be_v the_o prayer_n where_o of_o it_o speak_v the_o subject_n of_o they_o be_v thus_o comprise_v in_o another_o place_n of_o the_o constitution_n two_o 51._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d let_v the_o deacon_n pray_v for_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o all_o the_o world_n and_o the_o part_n of_o it_o for_o fruitful_a season_n for_o the_o priest_n and_o ruler_n for_o the_o bishop_n and_o king_n and_o the_o general_a peace_n this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o it_o be_v call_v in_o the_o greekish_a liturgy_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o prayer_n for_o peace_n because_o the_o beginning_n of_o it_o be_v in_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o apostle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v for_o the_o peaceable_a and_o quiet_a state_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n it_o be_v also_o in_o some_o of_o they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o general_a collect._n from_o whence_o it_o appear_v that_o this_o be_v the_o prayer_n whereof_o tertullian_n speak_v the_o subject_n where_o of_o he_o express_v pro_fw-la statu_fw-la seculi_fw-la pro_fw-la rerum_fw-la quiet_a for_o the_o settle_a and_o quiet_a state_n of_o the_o world_n that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v of_o the_o manner_n and_o order_n of_o this_o prayer_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o liturgy_n of_o the_o eastern_a church_n now_o extant_a not_o only_o in_o those_o greekish_a one_o under_o the_o name_n of_o s._n james_n s._n mark_n s._n basil_n s._n chrysostome_n but_o in_o the_o ethiopic_a in_o that_o of_o the_o christian_n of_o s._n thomas_n in_o india_n in_o that_o of_o the_o maronites_n print_v at_o rome_n it_o take_v place_n according_a to_o the_o manner_n describe_v of_o the_o service_n of_o the_o latin_a church_n the_o like_a can_v be_v say_v the_o litany_n whereof_o this_o prayer_n be_v the_o source_n be_v use_v upon_o several_a particular_a occasion_n in_o the_o mass_n as_o it_o be_v now_o but_o have_v no_o place_n in_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o it_o unless_o we_o suppose_v the_o kyrie_fw-la cleeson_fw-mi
much_o to_o my_o purpose_n for_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o this_o be_v not_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o now_o church_n of_o rome_n when_o be_v to_o show_v how_o the_o element_n be_v consecrate_v he_o produce_v the_o prayer_n of_o the_o church_n join_v to_o the_o institution_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v to_o say_v that_o by_o virtue_n of_o christ_n institution_n execute_v by_o the_o church_n with_o prayer_n to_o god_n to_o ratify_v and_o accept_v the_o element_n present_o offer_v to_o be_v the_o figure_n and_o remembrance_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n they_o be_v depute_v to_o become_v this_o sacrament_n in_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o mass_n these_o word_n be_v somewhat_o change_v from_o that_o which_o be_v set_v down_o in_o s._n ambrose_n for_o they_o be_v read_v thus_o ut_fw-la nobis_fw-la corpus_fw-la &_o sanguis_fw-la siant_fw-la dilectissimi_fw-la filii_fw-la tui_fw-la domini_fw-la nostri_fw-la jesus_n christi_fw-la that_o they_o may_v become_v to_o we_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o thy_o most_o belove_a son_n our_o lord_n christ_n jesus_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o they_o be_v change_v on_o purpose_n that_o this_o sacrament_n may_v not_o be_v call_v a_o figure_n of_o the_o invisible_a grace_n of_o it_o but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o here_o prayer_n be_v make_v for_o the_o effect_n of_o christ_n institution_n in_o these_o element_n and_o that_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o cross_a to_o this_o doctrine_n of_o the_o now_o church_n of_o rome_n than_o their_o own_o service_n s._n ambrose_n observe_v that_o after_o the_o institution_n be_v rehearse_v the_o element_n be_v call_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n the_o reason_n seem_v to_o be_v because_o they_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v depute_v to_o become_v this_o sacrament_n by_o prayer_n ground_v on_o the_o institution_n of_o christ_n which_o it_o be_v join_v with_o but_o it_o shall_v seem_v that_o after_o the_o institution_n there_o follow_v in_o the_o ancient_a form_n of_o the_o latin_a church_n a_o prayer_n to_o the_o purpose_n though_o not_o in_o the_o term_n of_o that_o which_o now_o follow_v in_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o mass_n the_o close_a whereof_o be_v this_o ut_fw-la quot_fw-la quot_fw-la ex_fw-la hac_fw-la altaris_fw-la participatione_fw-la sacrosanctum_fw-la filii_fw-la tui_fw-la corpus_fw-la &_o sanguinem_fw-la sumserimus_fw-la omni_fw-la benedictione_n coelesti_fw-la &_o gratiâ_fw-la repleamur_fw-la that_o as_o many_o as_o shall_v receive_v the_o holy_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o thy_o son_n by_o participate_v of_o this_o altar_n may_v be_v fulfil_v with_o thy_o heavenly_a benediction_n &_o grace_n which_o be_v plain_o in_o lieu_n of_o the_o second_o point_n of_o that_o prayer_n allege_v out_o of_o all_o the_o eastern_a liturgy_n desire_v the_o like_a effect_n of_o grace_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o this_o sacrament_n upon_o they_o that_o communicate_v if_o any_o man_n think_v that_o the_o form_n hitherto_o describe_v import_n that_o the_o ancient_a church_n intend_v to_o consecrate_v the_o element_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o now_o church_n of_o rome_n that_o be_v to_o abolish_v the_o corporal_a substance_n of_o they_o and_o substitute_n that_o of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n in_o stead_n not_o in_o the_o true_a sense_n to_o depute_v they_o to_o become_v visible_a sign_n tender_v and_o exhibit_v the_o invisible_a grace_n which_o they_o figure_v he_o shall_v much_o prejudice_v the_o truth_n which_o we_o profess_v the_o due_a advantage_n whereof_o have_v be_v long_o since_o prove_v to_o be_v this_o that_o the_o error_n pin_v upon_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v so_o much_o as_o in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o church_n where_o it_o be_v breed_v &_o maintain_v when_o prayer_n be_v make_v concern_v the_o element_n in_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o mass_n ut_fw-la nobis_fw-la corpus_fw-la fiant_fw-la dilectissimi_fw-la filii_fw-la tui_fw-la domini_fw-la nostri_fw-la jesus_n christi_fw-la that_o they_o may_v become_v to_o we_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o thy_o well-beloved_a son_n our_o lord_n christ_n jesus_n these_o word_n to_o we_o make_v a_o abatement_n in_o the_o proper_a signification_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n for_o the_o element_n may_v be_v say_v to_o become_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n without_o addition_n in_o the_o same_o true_a sense_n in_o which_o they_o be_v so_o call_v in_o the_o scripture_n but_o when_o they_o be_v say_v to_o become_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n to_o they_o that_o communicate_v that_o true_a sense_n be_v so_o well_o signify_v and_o express_v that_o the_o word_n can_v well_o be_v understand_v otherwise_o then_o to_o import_v not_o the_o corporal_a substance_n but_o the_o spiritual_a use_n of_o they_o in_o the_o greekish_a form_n prayer_n be_v make_v that_o the_o element_n may_v be_v make_v or_o become_v or_o be_v change_v or_o translate_v into_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n that_o also_o among_o our_o writer_n of_o controversy_n be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v verify_v and_o be_v indeed_o easy_o verify_v though_o we_o suppose_v they_o not_o to_o cease_v to_o be_v what_o they_o be_v but_o to_o become_v what_o they_o be_v not_o that_o be_v visible_a sign_n exhibit_v the_o invisible_a grace_n which_o they_o figure_v to_o which_o meaning_n that_o which_o always_o follow_v in_o that_o form_n direct_v we_o when_o prayer_n be_v make_v that_o the_o element_n may_v become_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n so_o that_o they_o which_o receive_v they_o may_v be_v fulfil_v with_o the_o blessing_n of_o his_o grace_n which_o be_v to_o say_v that_o they_o may_v become_v that_o which_o they_o be_v call_v to_o wit_n the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n not_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o corporal_a substance_n and_o kind_n whereof_o they_o consist_v but_o in_o respect_n to_o the_o spiritual_a communion_n which_o they_o exhibit_v and_o indeed_o when_o s._n ambrose_n say_v that_o after_o consecration_n the_o body_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o blood_n only_o be_v name_v and_o signify_v and_o express_v this_o also_o seem_v to_o import_v a_o great_a abatement_n of_o the_o proper_a signification_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n as_o be_v so_o call_v and_o name_v and_o signify_v to_o we_o not_o because_o the_o substance_n of_o their_o nature_n and_o kind_n be_v abolish_v but_o because_o it_o come_v no_o more_o into_o consideration_n as_o not_o concern_v the_o spiritual_a benefit_n of_o they_o that_o communicate_v which_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o true_a reason_n why_o church-writer_n continual_o call_v the_o element_n by_o the_o name_n of_o that_o which_o they_o exhibit_v without_o such_o addition_n as_o may_v import_v that_o abatement_n whereof_o now_o we_o speak_v who_o nevertheless_o otherwhiles_o stick_v not_o to_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o species_n of_o the_o element_n that_o be_v in_o their_o sense_n not_o the_o outward_a appearance_n of_o the_o accident_n as_o those_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n disguise_n the_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o latin_a word_n but_o the_o inward_a nature_n and_o substance_n of_o their_o kind_n do_v remain_v as_o it_o be_v it_o remain_v now_o to_o declare_v both_o the_o right_a purpose_n and_o true_a meaning_n of_o that_o prayer_n for_o all_o state_n of_o the_o church_n which_o in_o all_o liturgy_n that_o i_o have_v see_v be_v make_v at_o consecrate_v the_o eucharist_n and_o before_o the_o receive_n of_o it_o in_o that_o which_o have_v be_v hitherto_o represent_v out_o of_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o apostle_n as_o in_o the_o most_o of_o the_o eastern_a liturgy_n immediate_o after_o the_o consecration_n hitherto_o describe_v the_o beginning_n of_o it_o there_o be_v thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d further_o we_o pray_v thou_o o_o lord_n for_o thy_o holy_a church_n from_o end_n to_o end_n which_o thou_o have_v purchase_v with_o the_o precious_a blood_n of_o thy_o christ_n that_o thou_o will_v keep_v it_o unmoved_a unwave_v till_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n and_o for_o all_o bishop_n that_o divide_v the_o word_n of_o truth_n aright_o further_o we_o pray_v thou_o for_o the_o meanness_n of_o i_o that_o offer_v to_o thou_o for_o the_o whole_a presbytery_n for_o the_o deacon_n and_o all_o the_o clergy_n that_o further_n for_o the_o king_n and_o power_n that_o they_o may_v keep_v peace_n towards_o we_o further_o we_o offer_v to_o thou_o for_o all_o the_o saint_n that_o have_v please_v thou_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n further_n we_o pray_v thou_o for_o all_o this_o people_n reckon_v virgin_n widow_n marry_v and_o infant_n further_o we_o entreat_v for_o this_o city_n for_o the_o sick_a the_o banish_a slave_n traveller_n and_o those_o that_o be_v at_o home_n that_o further_n we_o pray_v thou_o for_o those_o that_o hate_v we_o and_o persecute_v we_o for_o thy_o name_n for_o those_o that_o be_v without_o and_o go_v astray_o
service_n of_o god_n observe_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o church_n and_o because_o they_o contain_v matter_n of_o supplication_n for_o the_o divert_v of_o god_n judgement_n and_o obtain_v of_o his_o blessing_n nothing_o can_v be_v more_o suitable_a then_o to_o add_v they_o to_o the_o daily_a morning_n service_n on_o wednesday_n and_o friday_n as_o the_o exercise_n of_o that_o continual_a humiliation_n before_o god_n to_o which_o the_o observation_n of_o these_o day_n be_v intend_v to_o the_o unspeakable_a benefit_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o continual_a discharge_n of_o those_o most_o excellent_a office_n of_o fast_v prayer_n &_o alm_n among_o christian_n it_o be_v past_o my_o apprehension_n to_o imagine_v wherein_o any_o man_n will_v pretend_v to_o fault_n the_o act_n of_o confession_n of_o sin_n in_o the_o public_a service_n of_o god_n before_o celebrate_v and_o receive_v the_o eucharist_n for_o if_o repentance_n be_v a_o disposition_n requisite_a to_o make_v man_n capable_a of_o the_o grace_n which_o it_o exhibit_v shall_v it_o not_o be_v exercise_v at_o the_o public_a service_n of_o god_n which_o our_o common_a profession_n acknowledge_v so_o necessary_a rather_o than_o only_o presume_v to_o be_v perform_v in_o particular_a and_o if_o it_o prove_v by_o the_o verdict_n of_o all_o conscience_n to_o be_v darken_v from_o time_n to_o time_n by_o the_o intercourse_n of_o daily_a offence_n join_v with_o unthankfulness_n and_o unfruitfulnesse_n be_v not_o that_o order_n for_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n which_o revive_v and_o refresh_v and_o inlighten_v it_o at_o so_o solemn_a a_o act_n of_o religious_a service_n as_o this_o sure_o i_o be_o that_o whosoever_o will_v lay_v his_o hand_n upon_o a_o honest_a heart_n shall_v not_o say_v that_o the_o form_n which_o we_o use_v be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o mass_n when_o he_o consider_v that_o which_o the_o reformation_n teach_v and_o profess_v of_o free_a pardon_n of_o sin_n through_o christ_n to_o be_v so_o comfortable_o express_v in_o it_o and_o see_v it_o have_v be_v show_v afore_o that_o in_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n to_o they_o which_o for_o notorious_a or_o acknowledge_v offence_n be_v under_o the_o state_n of_o penance_n the_o mean_n of_o forgiveness_n be_v partly_o minister_v in_o the_o public_a prayer_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o minister_n of_o it_o what_o can_v be_v more_o suitable_a to_o this_o practice_n and_o the_o ground_n of_o it_o on_o behalf_n of_o those_o that_o acknowledge_v themselves_o sinner_n but_o be_v not_o reduce_v by_o the_o church_n under_o that_o discipline_n than_o that_o prayer_n or_o blessing_n wherein_o he_o that_o celebrate_v the_o eucharist_n implore_v that_o grace_n on_o their_o behalf_n at_o god_n hand_n to_o i_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o rehearsal_n of_o the_o decalogue_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o that_o which_o some_o still_o call_v the_o latter_a service_n together_o with_o the_o answer_n of_o the_o people_n crave_v pardon_n and_o grace_n to_o observe_v they_o for_o the_o future_a be_v to_o the_o very_a purpose_n of_o this_o confession_n of_o sin_n and_o to_o actuate_v our_o repentance_n by_o call_v to_o mind_n our_o offence_n by_o retail_n though_o it_o be_v in_o the_o order_n of_o our_o service_n somewhat_o remove_v from_o it_o as_o be_v think_v fit_a for_o other_o reason_n to_o be_v use_v when_o the_o eucharist_n be_v not_o celebrate_v notwithstanding_o be_v it_o leave_v to_o my_o choice_n i_o confess_v i_o shall_v think_v the_o most_o proper_a place_n for_o this_o confession_n of_o sin_n to_o be_v that_o which_o it_o hold_v in_o the_o first_o edition_n of_o edward_n vi_o after_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o element_n and_o before_o receive_v they_o with_o that_o prayer_n which_o begin_v we_o do_v not_o presume_v after_o the_o same_o for_o the_o reason_n why_o it_o have_v be_v otherwise_o order_v seem_v to_o have_v be_v to_o avoid_v offence_n lest_o it_o may_v be_v think_v to_o import_v transubstantiation_n in_o those_o word_n speak_v after_o consecration_n so_o to_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o thy_o dear_a son_n jesus_n christ_n and_o to_o drink_v his_o blood_n the_o cause_n of_o which_o offence_n if_o any_o such_o may_v be_v imagine_v seem_v to_o i_o utter_o void_v in_o the_o word_n add_v there_o so_o to_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o thy_o dear_a son_n jesus_n christ_n and_o to_o drink_v his_o blood_n in_o these_o holy_a mystery_n thus_o much_o let_v i_o be_v bold_a to_o affirm_v that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o great_a fault_n in_o the_o church_n to_o celebrate_v this_o sacrament_n without_o something_o answerable_a to_o that_o thanksgiving_n wherewith_o it_o be_v first_o institute_v by_o our_o lord_n and_o practise_v by_o the_o whole_a church_n suppose_v it_o contain_v no_o mention_n of_o the_o creation_n and_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n creature_n because_o as_o have_v be_v say_v it_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v practise_v heretofore_o in_o relation_n to_o man_n bodily_a sustenance_n wherewith_o it_o be_v institute_v &_o practise_v at_o the_o first_o without_o thanksgiving_n for_o the_o redemption_n of_o the_o world_n it_o be_v not_o due_o receive_v therefore_o with_o it_o it_o be_v due_o celebrate_v of_o this_o thanksgiving_n for_o the_o redemption_n of_o the_o world_n there_o be_v due_a remembrance_n in_o the_o very_a end_n of_o the_o exhortation_n from_o those_o word_n and_o above_o all_o thing_n therefore_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o preface_n wherein_o that_o thanksgiving_n be_v contain_v and_o express_v after_o lift_v up_o your_o heart_n have_v follow_v very_o seasonable_o after_o remembrance_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o ground_n of_o it_o but_o the_o substance_n of_o that_o which_o be_v do_v be_v always_o the_o same_o further_o how_o little_a soever_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n goodness_n depend_v on_o that_o which_o by_o man_n be_v order_v for_o the_o fit_a and_o though_o it_o be_v not_o pretend_v that_o any_o law_n of_o god_n in_o the_o scripture_n inact_v this_o sacrament_n to_o be_v celebrate_v with_o that_o thanksgiving_n from_o which_o it_o be_v call_v the_o eucharist_n or_o that_o prayer_n for_o the_o effect_n of_o christ_n institution_n at_o the_o present_a which_o be_v the_o close_a of_o it_o yet_o since_o it_o have_v be_v show_v that_o so_o this_o sacrament_n have_v be_v celebrate_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o for_o so_o good_a reason_n upon_o our_o lord_n example_n at_o the_o institution_n of_o it_o and_o since_o this_o course_n so_o much_o concern_v the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n it_o seem_v altogether_o requisite_a that_o the_o element_n be_v not_o suppose_v depute_v for_o such_o a_o blessing_n to_o the_o congregation_n by_o the_o mere_a act_n of_o receive_v they_o to_o such_o purpose_n but_o shall_v be_v actual_o and_o formal_o depute_v by_o remember_v the_o institution_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o by_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o church_n profess_v the_o execution_n and_o beg_v the_o blessing_n of_o the_o same_o which_o i_o suppose_v be_v call_v consecration_n among_o we_o gregory_n the_o great_a and_o isidore_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o apostle_n and_o s._n peter_n by_o name_n celebrate_v the_o eucharist_n with_o the_o lord_n prayer_n alone_o but_o that_o alone_a must_v be_v understand_v to_o except_v other_o accessory_n to_o the_o manner_n of_o celebrate_v consist_v in_o the_o eucharist_n or_o thanksgiving_n whereof_o the_o prayer_n of_o consecration_n be_v the_o foot_n and_o close_v rabanus_n de_fw-fr instit_fw-la cler._n lib._n 32._o cum_fw-la benedictione_n enim_fw-la &_o gratiarum_fw-la actione_n primùm_fw-la dominus_fw-la corporis_fw-la &_o sanguinis_fw-la svi_fw-la sacramenta_fw-la dedicavit_fw-la &_o apostolis_n tradidit_fw-la quod_fw-la exinde_fw-la apostoli_fw-la imitati_fw-la fecere_fw-la &_o successores_fw-la suos_fw-la facere_fw-la docuerunt_fw-la quod_fw-la &_o nunc_fw-la per_fw-la totum_fw-la orbem_fw-la terrarum_fw-la generaliter_fw-la tota_fw-la custodit_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la for_o our_o lord_n at_o first_o initiate_v and_o deliver_v to_o his_o apostle_n the_o mystery_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n with_o blessing_n and_o thanksgiving_n which_o thence_o the_o apostle_n imitate_v and_o do_v and_o teach_v their_o successor_n to_o do_v and_o which_o now_o the_o whole_a church_n general_o observe_v all_o the_o world_n over_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v be_v enough_o to_o show_v that_o it_o be_v always_o celebrate_v with_o this_o thanksgiving_n the_o foot_n whereof_o as_o have_v be_v show_v be_v the_o prayer_n of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o our_o lord_n at_o the_o present_a where_o be_v they_o now_o that_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o say_v that_o all_o our_o service_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o mass_n how_o will_v they_o discharge_v themselves_o in_o this_o most_o eminent_a point_n or_o how_o will_v they_o be_v able_a to_o digest_v this_o untruth_n which_o the_o least_o insight_n of_o the_o mass_n will_v thrust_v
the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o scripture_n where_o there_o be_v the_o scripture_n witness_v that_o those_o which_o be_v disperse_v upon_o the_o persecution_n raise_v about_o stephen_n do_v the_o one_o without_o difference_n act_v viij_o 4._o xi_o 19_o it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o all_o christian_n must_v do_v so_o far_o as_o they_o hold_v themselves_o able_a to_o advance_v the_o faith_n as_o for_o expound_v the_o scripture_n in_o church_n settle_v where_o order_n take_v place_n in_o that_o also_o s._n ambrose_n his_o word_n may_v be_v verify_v that_o it_o be_v grant_v to_o all_o that_o be_v to_o all_o condition_n whether_o minister_n of_o church_n or_o not_o but_o no_o otherwise_o grant_v then_o have_v be_v say_v upon_o knowledge_n of_o competent_a ability_n according_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o public_a order_n derive_v as_o it_o seem_v into_o the_o church_n from_o the_o synagogue_n but_o do_v this_o fault_n the_o public_a order_n of_o this_o time_n that_o confine_v the_o public_a exercise_n of_o this_o office_n to_o the_o public_a ministery_n of_o the_o church_n the_o course_n of_o education_n be_v open_a to_o all_o and_o the_o performance_n of_o that_o course_n prove_v and_o presume_v according_a to_o public_a order_n of_o all_o that_o pretend_v to_o these_o ministery_n the_o ministery_n of_o congregation_n be_v furnish_v by_o that_o public_a order_n to_o authorise_v other_o in_o congregation_n so_o appoint_v will_v be_v to_o choke_v the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n by_o set_v up_o perpetual_a emulation_n and_o difference_n but_o how_o eminent_a soever_o man_n ability_n be_v how_o well_o soever_o know_v to_o themselves_o or_o the_o world_n to_o undertake_v the_o instruction_n of_o the_o people_n without_o public_a order_n in_o public_a assembly_n be_v a_o thing_n that_o no_o scripture_n no_o time_n no_o custom_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n will_v allow_v to_o tread_v all_o that_o learning_n under_o foot_n without_o which_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o scripture_n be_v not_o to_o be_v have_v upon_o humane_a endeavour_n to_o undervalue_v the_o ability_n of_o a_o learned_a age_n in_o comparison_n of_o the_o boldness_n of_o mechanic_n person_n in_o spend_v the_o mouth_n without_o sense_n underneath_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o wantonness_n of_o this_o time_n for_o after-age_n to_o admire_v but_o for_o private_a person_n against_o public_a order_n and_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n to_o call_v such_o assembly_n and_o to_o exercise_v these_o pretend_a ability_n in_o such_o assembly_n as_o public_a order_n forbid_v be_v neither_o more_o nor_o less_o than_o schism_n let_v they_o that_o do_v it_o advise_v at_o who_o door_n the_o sin_n of_o that_o schism_n lie_v for_o the_o public_a profession_n of_o this_o church_n be_v the_o same_o that_o have_v be_v prove_v these_o so_o many_o year_n to_o contain_v no_o cause_n of_o separation_n in_o it_o and_o these_o that_o separate_v be_v so_o far_o from_o set_v a_o foot_n new_a or_o from_o prove_v old_a charge_n that_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v yet_o to_o learn_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n as_o prove_v that_o which_o they_o say_v or_o not_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n be_v a_o thing_n command_v by_o god_n the_o division_n that_o and_o shall_v arise_v in_o the_o church_n be_v a_o thing_n foretell_v by_o god_n he_o that_o have_v foretell_v that_o division_n shall_v come_v have_v command_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o come_v to_o i_o it_o seem_v a_o strange_a reason_n because_o god_n have_v foretell_v that_o heresy_n shall_v come_v in_o for_o man_n therefore_o to_o set_v open_a the_o door_n and_o for_o public_a order_n to_o take_v a_o course_n by_o the_o independence_n of_o church_n to_o allow_v as_o many_o religion_n as_o conventicle_n the_o dependence_n of_o particular_a congregation_n upon_o episcopal_a church_n for_o the_o original_a relate_v to_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o apostle_n for_o the_o end_n to_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n the_o dependence_n of_o these_o bishop_n church_n upon_o the_o seat_n of_o metropolitanes_n and_o patriarch_n acknowledge_v a_o mere_a humane_a original_a from_o the_o state_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o the_o residence_n of_o the_o chief_a power_n of_o it_o but_o not_o without_o respect_n to_o the_o gospel_n first_o plant_v according_a to_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o most_o eminent_a city_n and_o thence_o derive_v into_o the_o country_n about_o but_o relate_v to_o the_o same_o end_n of_o one_o church_n as_o procure_v the_o actual_a correspondence_n of_o all_o the_o member_n of_o it_o since_o religion_n be_v become_v part_n of_o the_o state_n of_o several_a kingdom_n and_o commonwealth_n they_o be_v not_o to_o receive_v from_o one_o another_o the_o law_n that_o enforce_v the_o exercise_n of_o it_o but_o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o through_o each_o kingdom_n and_o commonwealth_n be_v uniform_a by_o ecclesiastical_a rule_n advise_v by_o each_o church_n and_o enforce_v by_o each_o kingdom_n and_o commonwealth_n the_o dependence_n of_o particular_a congregation_n upon_o episcopal_a church_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o religion_n according_a to_o such_o rule_n continue_v inviolable_a as_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o apostle_n now_o regard_v we_o the_o truth_n of_o religion_n regard_v we_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n regard_v we_o the_o honour_n and_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o credit_n of_o our_o profession_n towards_o such_o as_o be_v without_o this_o dependence_n of_o church_n be_v not_o more_o effectual_a in_o any_o point_n of_o religion_n then_o in_o the_o uniform_a and_o prescript_n form_n of_o god_n public_a service_n what_o mean_n be_v there_o so_o effectual_a to_o convey_v and_o settle_v the_o truth_n profess_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o all_o people_n then_o to_o glorify_v god_n in_o it_o and_o according_a to_o it_o in_o the_o continual_a exercise_n of_o his_o service_n what_o mean_v so_o powerful_a to_o obtain_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n from_o god_n to_o preserve_v it_o with_o man_n as_o to_o join_v in_o the_o same_o uniform_a service_n of_o god_n for_o the_o purpose_n as_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o the_o commendation_n of_o that_o profession_n which_o we_o make_v let_v common_a reason_n not_o possess_v with_o prejudice_n be_v judge_n whether_o the_o voluntary_a extemporary_a conception_n of_o particular_a minister_n of_o congregation_n or_o the_o form_n mature_o advise_v by_o the_o most_o able_a shall_v prove_v the_o more_o probable_a mean_n to_o procure_v it_o let_v the_o public_a exercise_n of_o religion_n consist_v in_o speak_v to_o the_o people_n more_o than_o man_n have_v learn_v of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o scripture_n in_o permit_v man_n to_o vent_v their_o own_o passion_n or_o perhaps_o faction_n for_o the_o devotion_n of_o their_o people_n for_o their_o prayer_n and_o thanksgiving_n to_o god_n let_v the_o preacher_n office_n consist_v in_o speak_v by_o measure_n of_o time_n not_o by_o weight_n of_o matter_n let_v it_o consist_v rather_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o lung_n then_o of_o any_o knowledge_n in_o the_o scripture_n let_v the_o hearer_n office_n consist_v in_o patience_n of_o sit_v still_o so_o many_o glass_n or_o rather_o in_o censure_v the_o preacher_n ability_n in_o pray_v as_o well_o as_o in_o preach_v for_o to_o that_o the_o office_n of_o pray_v in_o the_o church_n may_v come_v and_o those_o that_o be_v affect_v to_o the_o profession_n with_o the_o best_a shall_v be_v force_v for_o love_n of_o truth_n to_o lament_v that_o it_o be_v so_o much_o scandalize_v &_o hinder_v by_o they_o that_o pretend_v to_o advance_v it_o but_o let_v the_o praise_n of_o god_n the_o hear_n of_o his_o scripture_n read_v and_o expound_v the_o common_a prayer_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n be_v perform_v with_o that_o discretion_n for_o the_o order_n with_o that_o choice_n for_o the_o substance_n with_o that_o reverence_n for_o the_o outward_a visage_n and_o fashion_n of_o what_o be_v say_v and_o do_v respective_o at_o each_o of_o these_o part_n of_o god_n public_a service_n and_o let_v not_o i_o doubt_v that_o god_n the_o author_n and_o man_n stranger_n to_o our_o profession_n shall_v join_v in_o make_v good_a and_o acknowledge_v that_o of_o the_o apostle_n 1._o cor._n xiiii_o 25_o that_o god_n be_v among_o we_o of_o a_o truth_n finis_fw-la ¶_o the_o author_n upon_o his_o revisall_n desire_v the_o reader_n in_o these_o several_a place_n to_o add_v and_o read_v as_o follow_v pag._n 15._o line_n 12._o after_o his_o own_o add_v and_o indeed_o the_o passage_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v crowd_v in_o hither_o out_o of_o justine_n martyr_n his_o dialogue_n with_o trypho_n the_o jew_n though_o contrary_a to_o his_o meaning_n for_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o jew_n of_o that_o time_n give_v not_o leave_v to_o drink_v warm_v
that_o further_n for_o the_o hearer_n the_o possess_a the_o penitent_n that_o further_n we_o offer_v to_o thou_o for_o seasonable_a weather_n and_o increase_v of_o fruit_n that_o further_n we_o pray_v thou_o for_o the_o absent_a for_o reasonable_a cause_n that_o in_o the_o same_o place_n that_o be_v immediate_o after_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n be_v this_o prayer_n make_v in_o the_o liturgy_n attribute_v to_o s._n james_n s._n basil_n and_o s._n chrysostome_n in_o the_o same_o place_n in_o all_o the_o form_n relate_v under_o the_o name_n of_o ancient_a saint_n and_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o missal_n of_o the_o maronites_n unless_o it_o be_v one_o but_o in_o the_o liturgy_n entitle_v to_o s._n mark_n this_o prayer_n be_v insert_v straight_o after_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o eucharist_n or_o thanksgiving_n describe_v afore_o in_o the_o ethiopic_a immediate_o after_o the_o salutation_n of_o peace_n which_o in_o the_o eastern_a church_n be_v always_o straight_o before_o the_o eucharist_n in_o that_o of_o s._n cyril_n among_o the_o three_o translate_v out_o of_o the_o arabic_a and_o mention_v afore_o in_o the_o same_o place_n with_o that_o of_o s._n mark_n from_o whence_o we_o may_v argue_v this_o to_o have_v be_v the_o course_n of_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n by_o the_o agreement_n observe_v between_o those_o liturgy_n that_o be_v entitle_v to_o those_o that_o be_v bishop_n of_o alexandria_n and_o the_o ethiopic_a depend_v upon_o that_o church_n wherein_o they_o differ_v from_o the_o rest_n yet_o so_o it_o be_v also_o in_o that_o of_o the_o christian_n of_o s._n thomas_n in_o the_o east_n indies_n in_o the_o latin_a church_n this_o prayer_n seem_v of_o old_a to_o have_v go_v before_o the_o consecration_n for_o s._n ambrose_n describe_v the_o consecration_n say_v de_fw-fr sacram._n four_o 4._o oratio_fw-la praemittitur_fw-la pro_fw-la populo_fw-la pro_fw-la regibus_fw-la pro_fw-la caeteris_fw-la prayer_n be_v premise_v for_o the_o people_n for_o the_o king_n for_o the_o rest_n and_o s._n augustine_n epist_n lix_o eligo_fw-la in_o his_o verbis_fw-la hoc_fw-la intelligere_fw-la quod_fw-la omnis_fw-la vel_fw-la penè_fw-la omnis_fw-la frequentat_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la ut_fw-la precationes_fw-la accipiamus_fw-la dictas_fw-la quas_fw-la facimus_fw-la in_o celebratione_fw-la sacramentorum_fw-la antequam_fw-la illud_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la in_o domini_fw-la mensa_fw-la incipiat_fw-la benedici_fw-la orationes_fw-la cum_fw-la benedicitur_fw-la &_o sanctificatur_fw-la i_o choose_v to_o understand_v in_o these_o word_n of_o s._n paul_n to_o timothy_n 1._o two_o 1_o 2._o that_o which_o all_o or_o almost_o all_o the_o church_n frequent_v that_o we_o take_v those_o to_o be_v call_v supplication_n which_o we_o make_v at_o celebrate_v the_o sacrament_n before_o that_o which_o be_v on_o the_o lord_n board_n begin_v to_o be_v bless_v prayer_n when_o it_o be_v bless_v and_o sanctify_a for_o without_o peradventure_o these_o be_v the_o supplication_n for_o all_o state_n of_o the_o church_n whereof_o he_o speak_v the_o order_n of_o this_o prayer_n in_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o mass_n be_v somewhat_o strange_a for_o he_o that_o will_v take_v notice_n of_o that_o which_o go_v before_o the_o word_n of_o institution_n and_o that_o which_o follow_v after_o the_o same_o until_o the_o lord_n prayer_n compare_v all_o with_o the_o tenor_n of_o other_o liturgy_n may_v observe_v that_o they_o be_v all_o parcel_n of_o this_o prayer_n for_o all_o state_n of_o christ_n church_n which_o here_o we_o describe_v and_o i_o observe_v that_o in_o that_o form_n which_o be_v entitle_v to_o s._n peter_n in_o the_o missal_n of_o the_o maronites_n this_o prayer_n be_v likewise_o make_v both_o before_o the_o word_n of_o institution_n and_o after_o the_o same_o i_o be_o punctual_a in_o observe_v the_o tenor_n of_o several_a liturgy_n in_o this_o point_n to_o give_v notice_n that_o there_o be_v no_o ancient_a or_o pretend_a ancient_a form_n extant_a wherein_o prayer_n be_v not_o make_v by_o he_o that_o celebrate_v the_o eucharist_n at_o the_o lord_n board_n to_o this_o purpose_n a_o thing_n which_o seem_v to_o i_o somewhat_o strange_a that_o according_a to_o the_o general_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n declare_v afore_o prayer_n have_v be_v make_v by_o the_o people_n a_o little_a afore_o upon_o the_o same_o subject_n that_o be_v for_o all_o state_n of_o christ_n church_n though_o not_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n but_o bid_v by_o the_o deacon_n and_o answer_v by_o the_o people_n the_o same_o prayer_n shall_v be_v again_o repeat_v by_o he_o that_o celebrate_v the_o eucharist_n at_o the_o lord_n board_n which_o be_v more_o the_o church_n of_o africa_n seem_v to_o have_v differ_v from_o the_o rest_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o this_o prayer_n whereof_o we_o speak_v by_o s._n augustine_n word_n epist_n cvi_fw-la quando_fw-la audis_fw-la sacerdotem_fw-la ad_fw-la altar_n exhortantem_fw-la populum_fw-la dei_fw-la or_o a_o pro_fw-la incredulis_fw-la ut_fw-la eos_fw-la deus_fw-la convertat_fw-la ad_fw-la fidem_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la catechumenis_fw-la ut_fw-la eye_n desiderium_fw-la regenerationis_fw-la inspiret_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la quod_fw-la esse_fw-la coeperunt_fw-la ejus_fw-la munere_fw-la perseverent_fw-la when_o thou_o hear_v the_o priest_n at_o the_o altar_n exhort_v the_o people_n of_o god_n pray_v for_o the_o unbeliever_n that_o god_n will_v convert_v they_o to_o the_o faith_n and_o for_o the_o hearer_n that_o he_o will_v inspire_v the_o desire_n of_o regeneration_n into_o they_o and_o for_o the_o faithful_a that_o by_o his_o grace_n they_o may_v persevere_v in_o that_o which_o they_o have_v begin_v to_o be_v compare_v we_o herewith_o his_o word_n that_o be_v read_v epist_n cxviii_o cap._n 18_o quando_fw-la autem_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la tempus_fw-la cùm_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la fratres_fw-la congregantur_fw-la sancta_fw-la cantandi_fw-la nisi_fw-la cùm_fw-la legitur_fw-la aut_fw-la disputatur_fw-la aut_fw-la antistes_fw-la clarâ_fw-la voce_fw-la deprecatur_fw-la aut_fw-la communis_fw-la oratio_fw-la voce_fw-la diaconi_fw-la indicitur_fw-la when_o be_v it_o not_o time_n to_o sing_v holy_a song_n at_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o brethren_n in_o the_o church_n but_o in_o time_n of_o read_v or_o preach_v or_o when_o the_o bishop_n pray_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n or_o when_o common_a prayer_n be_v indict_v by_o the_o deacon_n voice_n again_o epist_n cvi_o vbi_fw-la audieritis_fw-la sacerdotem_fw-la dei_fw-la adejus_fw-la altar_n exhortantem_fw-la populum_fw-la dei_fw-la aut_fw-la ipsum_fw-la clarâ_fw-la voce_fw-la or_o antem_fw-la ut_fw-la incredulas_fw-la gentes_fw-la ad_fw-la fidem_fw-la svam_fw-la venire_fw-la compellat_fw-la non_fw-la respondetis_fw-la amen_o when_o you_o hear_v the_o priest_n of_o god_n at_o his_o altar_n exhort_v the_o people_n of_o god_n or_o himself_o pray_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n that_o he_o will_v compel_v unbelieving_a nation_n to_o his_o faith_n do_v you_o not_o answer_v amen_o when_o s._n augustine_n mention_v common_a prayer_n indict_v by_o the_o deacon_n voice_n he_o acknowledge_v the_o litany_n describe_v afore_o which_o justine_n martyr_n also_o call_v common_a prayer_n because_o they_o proceed_v from_o all_o the_o people_n to_o have_v be_v practise_v in_o the_o african_a church_n before_o the_o eucharist_n which_o notwithstanding_o by_o his_o word_n it_o appear_v that_o he_o which_o celebrate_v the_o eucharist_n in_o the_o same_o form_n be_v wont_a to_o exhort_v the_o people_n to_o make_v this_o prayer_n for_o all_o state_n of_o person_n unbeliever_n hearer_n believer_n for_o instance_n of_o the_o rest_n which_o be_v not_o according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o any_o of_o those_o liturgy_n which_o we_o have_v to_o my_o remembrance_n but_o he_o inform_v we_o beside_o that_o those_o thing_n which_o the_o bishop_n exhort_v the_o people_n to_o pray_v for_o the_o same_o he_o pray_v for_o alone_o afterward_o and_o that_o prayer_n he_o mean_v when_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o bishop_n pray_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n it_o be_v hard_a for_o i_o to_o give_v account_n of_o this_o general_a practice_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n otherwise_o then_o by_o conjecture_n thus_o much_o may_v be_v affirm_v with_o confidence_n that_o the_o practice_n of_o this_o prayer_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o apostle_n instruction_n whereof_o our_o service_n speak_v who_o by_o thy_o holy_a apostle_n have_v teach_v we_o to_o make_v prayer_n and_o supplication_n and_o to_o give_v thanks_o for_o all_o man_n the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n 1._o tim._n two_o 1_o 2._o i_o exhort_v therefore_o that_o first_o of_o all_o supplication_n prayer_n intercession_n &_o give_v of_o thanks_o be_v make_v for_o all_o man_n for_o king_n and_o all_o that_o be_v in_o authority_n that_o we_o may_v lead_v a_o quiet_a and_o peaceable_a life_n in_o all_o godliness_n and_o honesty_n s._n ambrose_n upon_o these_o word_n haec_fw-la regula_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la tradita_fw-la est_fw-la à _fw-la magistro_fw-la gentium_fw-la this_o ecclesiastical_a rule_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o church_n by_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o gentile_n which_o our_o
priest_n use_v to_o make_v supplication_n for_o all_o pray_v for_o the_o king_n of_o this_o world_n that_o they_o may_v hold_v the_o nation_n subject_a that_o settle_v in_o peace_n we_o may_v be_v able_a to_o serve_v our_o god_n with_o tranquillity_n and_o quiet_a of_o mind_n pray_v also_o for_o those_o that_o be_v trust_v with_o high_a power_n that_o they_o may_v govern_v the_o commonwealth_n in_o justice_n and_o truth_n with_o abundance_n of_o all_o thing_n that_o the_o trouble_n of_o sedition_n be_v remove_v gladness_n may_v succeed_v when_o he_o call_v it_o the_o rule_n of_o that_o service_n which_o their_o priest_n minister_v it_o be_v plain_a he_o understand_v the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n concern_v the_o prayer_n which_o be_v make_v at_o the_o lord_n board_n at_o celebrate_v the_o eucharist_n beside_o the_o brief_a which_o he_o relate_v contain_v the_o chief_a particular_n of_o that_o form_n produce_v out_o of_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o apostle_n so_o s._n augustine_n ep._n lix_o in_o the_o word_n partly_o relate_v afore_o partly_o to_o be_v relate_v afterward_o acknowledge_v the_o whole_a order_n of_o the_o service_n which_o the_o eucharist_n be_v celebrate_v with_o to_o be_v prescribe_v in_o these_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n but_o this_o purpose_n to_o prove_v there_o need_v no_o great_a dispute_n the_o general_a custom_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n gather_v from_o the_o marvellous_a agreement_n of_o all_o ancient_a form_n of_o service_n that_o remain_v speak_v aloud_o that_o this_o prayer_n for_o all_o man_n at_o the_o eucharist_n whereof_o we_o speak_v come_v from_o the_o order_n of_o the_o apostle_n it_o seem_v therefore_o to_o i_o most_o probable_a that_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v this_o and_o so_o be_v understand_v and_o practise_v by_o all_o the_o ancient_a church_n that_o at_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n supplication_n and_o prayer_n be_v make_v for_o all_o man_n for_o king_n etc._n etc._n for_o it_o be_v nothing_o force_v or_o strain_v to_o take_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o thanksgiving_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n in_o which_o it_o stand_v in_o the_o passage_n of_o clemens_n and_o ignatius_n allege_v afore_o for_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n for_o the_o whole_a action_n and_o all_o the_o prayer_n which_o it_o be_v celebrate_v with_o and_o otherwise_o the_o consequence_n of_o the_o apostle_n word_n will_v be_v altogether_o impertinent_a for_o in_o the_o common_a and_o general_a sense_n of_o this_o word_n thanksgiving_n it_o be_v not_o proper_a to_o exhort_v that_o give_v of_o thanks_o be_v make_v for_o all_o man_n for_o king_n and_o so_o forth_o that_o we_o may_v lead_v a_o peaceable_a life_n in_o all_o godliness_n and_o honesty_n but_o it_o be_v proper_a to_o exhort_v that_o supplication_n and_o prayer_n be_v make_v for_o all_o man_n for_o king_n and_o the_o rest_n that_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o their_o rule_n and_o government_n we_o may_v lead_v a_o peaceable_a life_n in_o all_o godliness_n and_o honesty_n and_o it_o be_v proper_a enough_o to_o exhort_v that_o thanksgiving_n be_v make_v for_o all_o man_n to_o that_o purpose_n understand_v by_o thanksgiving_n that_o action_n of_o celebrate_v the_o eucharist_n part_v whereof_o be_v those_o supplication_n and_o prayer_n and_o thus_o as_o in_o lieu_n of_o spiritual_a grace_n in_o prayer_n which_o be_v use_v to_o make_v supplication_n for_o the_o necessity_n of_o all_o member_n and_o state_n of_o the_o church_n under_o the_o apostle_n according_a to_o s._n chrysostome_n allege_v afore_o prayer_n afterward_o in_o most_o part_n of_o the_o church_n be_v indict_v by_o the_o deacon_n and_o make_v by_o the_o people_n which_o for_o the_o manner_n and_o substance_n both_o be_v conceive_v afore_o to_o be_v the_o original_a of_o those_o that_o since_o have_v be_v call_v litany_n so_o nevertheless_o to_o give_v effect_n to_o this_o rule_n of_o the_o apostle_n it_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v a_o ancient_a and_o general_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n to_o make_v supplication_n and_o prayer_n at_o the_o lord_n board_n at_o celebrate_v the_o eucharist_n though_o much_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n with_o the_o former_a for_o all_o state_n of_o man_n but_o of_o the_o church_n in_o particular_a and_o this_o nice_a observation_n if_o it_o may_v take_v place_n will_v be_v of_o great_a consequence_n to_o out_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n of_o all_o pretence_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n and_o in_o particular_a in_o the_o style_n and_o tenor_n of_o the_o liturgy_n themselves_o which_o for_o the_o great_a agreement_n between_o themselves_o &_o with_o the_o style_n of_o the_o most_o ancient_a church-writer_n seem_v to_o contain_v and_o express_v it_o for_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o it_o be_v call_v a_o oblation_n or_o sacrifice_n in_o all_o liturgy_n according_a to_o the_o style_n of_o the_o most_o ancient_a church-writer_n not_o as_o consecrate_v but_o as_o present_v and_o offer_v whether_o by_o the_o people_n as_o the_o custom_n be_v to_o he_o that_o minister_v or_o by_o he_o that_o minister_v to_o god_n to_o be_v consecrate_v as_o aforesaid_a it_o be_v the_o style_n of_o the_o form_n produce_v out_o of_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o apostle_n we_o offer_v unto_o thou_o this_o bread_n and_o this_o cup_n beseech_v thou_o that_o they_o may_v become_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n to_o the_o soul_n health_n of_o they_o that_o receive_v or_o to_o that_o purpose_n thus_o far_o there_o be_v no_o pretence_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n which_o suppose_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n present_a as_o the_o subject_n of_o it_o true_a it_o be_v that_o the_o style_n of_o this_o prayer_n whereof_o we_o speak_v in_o divers_a point_n of_o divers_a liturgy_n run_v in_o the_o term_n of_o we_o offer_v unto_o thou_o for_o such_o and_o such_o for_o this_o and_o that_o but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o this_o prayer_n come_v not_o after_o the_o consecration_n in_o all_o liturgy_n and_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o all_o church_n to_o give_v occasion_n to_o think_v that_o the_o meaning_n be_v to_o offer_v christ_n there_o present_a by_o consecration_n for_o the_o say_a person_n and_o cause_n but_o go_v afore_o it_o in_o divers_a as_o have_v be_v say_v the_o purpose_n of_o it_o be_v to_o execute_v the_o apostle_n exhortation_n to_o make_v prayer_n supplication_n and_o intercession_n for_o all_o man_n at_o celebrate_v the_o eucharist_n beside_o it_o be_v not_o where_o say_v we_o offer_v unto_o thou_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n for_o such_o person_n and_o cause_n but_o it_o be_v divers_a time_n say_v we_o offer_v unto_o thou_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o reasonable_a service_n and_o what_o be_v that_o but_o these_o prayer_n for_o in_o the_o form_n allege_v it_o be_v say_v at_o some_o point_n we_o pray_v thou_o for_o the_o church_n and_o for_o the_o king_n at_o other_o we_o offer_v unto_o thou_o for_o this_o people_n and_o for_o the_o weather_n and_o fruitful_a season_n and_o shall_v we_o not_o think_v they_o both_o to_o stand_v in_o one_o sense_n it_o have_v be_v show_v that_o this_o prayer_n be_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n exhortation_n to_o make_v prayer_n and_o supplication_n &_o thanksgiving_n for_o all_o man_n and_o it_o have_v be_v declare_v that_o the_o meaning_n of_o his_o exhortation_n be_v that_o at_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n such_o prayer_n and_o supplication_n be_v make_v therefore_o when_o it_o be_v say_v by_o name_n in_o the_o form_n relate_v out_o of_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o apostle_n we_o offer_v unto_o thou_o for_o this_o people_n we_o offer_v unto_o thou_o for_o the_o weather_n and_o fruitful_a season_n what_o shall_v hinder_v the_o meaning_n to_o be_v according_a at_o this_o celebration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n in_o confidence_n that_o thou_o hear_v thy_o son_n for_o we_o at_o this_o remembrance_n of_o his_o death_n and_o in_o obedience_n to_o thy_o apostle_n we_o pray_v unto_o thou_o for_o such_o person_n and_o cause_n as_o it_o be_v in_o express_a term_n in_o the_o liturgy_n of_o the_o indian_a christian_n hâc_fw-la enim_fw-la horâ_fw-la quâ_fw-la patri_fw-la tuo_fw-la sacrificium_fw-la offertur_fw-la rogo_fw-la majestatem_fw-la tuam_fw-la miserere_fw-la omnium_fw-la creaturarum_fw-la for_o at_o this_o hour_n when_o sacrifice_n be_v offer_v to_o thy_o father_n i_o pray_v thy_o majesty_n have_v mercy_n on_o all_o creature_n and_o thus_o so_o often_o as_o we_o read_v in_o church-writer_n of_o offer_v for_o such_o and_o such_o person_n and_o cause_n the_o meaning_n be_v that_o they_o offer_v the_o element_n in_o which_o the_o eucharist_n be_v to_o be_v celebrate_v that_o with_o it_o they_o may_v pray_v for_o those_o person_n or_o cause_n