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world_n church_n particular_a universal_a 5,727 5 9.3530 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A53569 Twenty sermons preached upon several occasions by William Owtram ...; Sermons. Selections Owtram, William, 1626-1679.; Gardiner, James, 1637-1705. 1682 (1682) Wing O604; ESTC R2857 194,637 508

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this_o he_o accept_v also_o this_o be_v real_o prayer_n in_o faith_n in_o belief_n of_o the_o promise_v god_n have_v make_v and_o certain_o god_n accept_v such_o prayer_n this_o be_v a_o prayer_n put_v up_o to_o god_n with_o devour_v and_o humble_a and_o holy_a affection_n for_o so_o i_o state_n the_o nature_n of_o it_o and_o such_o be_v that_o the_o apostle_n require_v eph._n 6.18_o and_o therefore_o suppose_v to_o be_v grateful_a to_o god_n and_o so_o will_v every_o one_o believe_v who_o know_v that_o the_o heart_n be_v in_o such_o prayer_n and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o heart_n which_o god_n require_v and_o to_o say_v no_o more_o such_o prayer_n as_o this_o although_o it_o do_v not_o proceed_v from_o a_o immediate_a inspiration_n a_o present_a dictate_v of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n yet_o be_v it_o the_o mediate_a effect_n of_o the_o spirit_n as_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o that_o faith_n that_o hope_n that_o love_n and_o charity_n and_o humility_n which_o be_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n it_o be_v the_o fruit_n of_o these_o grace_n and._n whatsoever_o else_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o these_o be_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n gol._n 5.22_o 23._o 2._o the_o second_o thing_n which_o i_o must_v observe_v concern_v this_o way_n of_o pray_v by_o the_o spirit_n be_v that_o it_o be_v applicable_a to_o a_o form_n of_o prayer_n the_o word_n of_o scripture_n be_v a_o form_n of_o word_n and_o will_v any_o man_n say_v that_o he_o can_v read_v or_o hear_v those_o word_n read_v unto_o he_o and_o hearty_o believe_v what_o he_o hear_v or_o read_v and_o be_v as_o hearty_o affect_v with_o it_o if_o he_o can_v do_v this_o let_v he_o confess_v that_o he_o do_v not_o believe_v the_o word_n of_o god_n when_o he_o hear_v it_o read_v and_o that_o he_o be_v nothing_o affect_v with_o be_v but_o if_o he_o will_v not_o confess_v this_o let_v he_o confess_v that_o faith_n and_o zeal_n faith_n and_o pious_a and_o holy_a affection_n may_v be_v apply_v to_o a_o form_n of_o word_n and_o consequent_o to_o a_o form_n of_o prayer_n 2._o most_o of_o those_o person_n who_o disallow_v a_o form_n of_o prayer_n and_o thanksgiving_n to_o god_n allow_v and_o practice_v a_o certain_a form_n in_o sing_v psalm_n and_o what_o be_v such_o psalm_n but_o certain_a form_n of_o pray_v and_o render_v thanks_o to_o god_n and_o if_o man_n can_v hearty_o pray_v to_o god_n in_o verse_n or_o meet_a why_o not_o in_o prose_n as_o well_o as_o in_o verse_n 3._o all_o the_o protestant_a church_n of_o other_o nation_n all_o the_o christian_n church_n in_o the_o world_n have_v set_v form_n for_o their_o public_a office_n and_o so_o have_v the_o whole_a church_n have_v for_o fourteen_o hundred_o year_n at_o least_o and_o therefore_o certain_o it_o be_v and_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n not_o only_o that_o it_o be_v very_o lawful_a but_o most_o expedient_a and_o useful_a also_o that_o the_o public_a office_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v perform_v in_o a_o set_a form_n and_o that_o man_n may_v pray_v in_o a_o set_a form_n and_o pray_v by_o the_o spirit_n at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o faith_n and_o hope_v and_o with_o holy_a and_o devout_a affection_n 4._o add_v hereunto_o that_o there_o be_v divers_a form_n of_o prayer_n express_o prescribe_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n a_o form_n of_o benediction_n whereby_o the_o priest_n be_v to_o bless_v the_o people_n numb_a 6.23_o 24_o 25_o 26._o a_o form_n for_o the_o offering_n of_o the_o first-fruit_n deut._n 26.5_o 6._o etc._n etc._n that_o david_n compose_v many_o of_o the_o psalm_n as_o the_o title_n of_o they_o express_o show_v to_o be_v use_v as_o public_a form_n of_o prayer_n in_o the_o solemn_a worship_n of_o god_n in_o the_o temple_n that_o our_o saviour_n himself_o give_v that_o which_o be_v call_v the_o lord_n prayer_n as_o a_o form_n of_o prayer_n to_o his_o disciple_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o jewish_a doctor_n and_o john_n the_o baptist_n who_o do_v the_o like_a for_o their_o disciple_n now_o have_v it_o not_o be_v a_o possible_a thing_n for_o man_n to_o use_v a_o form_n of_o prayer_n with_o faith_n and_o zeal_n and_o holy_a affection_n as_o every_o man_n always_o aught_o to_o pray_v we_o shall_v have_v have_v no_o form_n of_o prayer_n express_o prescribe_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n 5._o and_o to_o conclude_v the_o present_a point_n be_v not_o faith_n and_o zeal_n and_o devout_a affection_n applicable_a to_o a_o form_n of_o prayer_n no_o man_n can_v hearty_o join_v in_o a_o prayer_n which_o he_o hear_v utter_v by_o another_o person_n for_o all_o such_o prayer_n whatsoever_o they_o be_v to_o he_o that_o speak_v be_v certain_a form_n to_o they_o that_o hear_v they_o to_o they_o they_o as_o be_v limit_v form_n when_o they_o be_v speak_v as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v print_v and_o read_v for_o the_o word_n be_v still_o the_o very_a same_o and_o all_o the_o sense_n contain_v in_o they_o and_o so_o i_o conclude_v the_o second_o observation_n that_o be_v that_o a_o man_n may_v pray_v by_o the_o spirit_n that_o be_v in_o faith_n and_o holy_a zeal_n and_o pray_v by_o a_o form_n at_o the_o same_o time_n 3_o i_o must_v further_o observe_v unto_o you_o that_o as_o the_o way_n of_o pray_v by_o the_o spirit_n be_v applicable_a to_o a_o form_n of_o prayer_n so_o that_o it_o ought_v in_o very_a truth_n to_o be_v apply_v to_o every_o prayer_n we_o make_v to_o god_n whether_o it_o be_v with_o or_o without_o a_o form_n god_n hear_v no_o prayer_n accept_v no_o service_n offer_v to_o he_o where_o there_o be_v no_o attention_n of_o mind_n no_o zeal_n and_o affection_n in_o the_o heart_n it_o be_v a_o great_a neglect_n of_o god_n a_o dangerous_a irreverence_n to_o our_o maker_n not_o to_o attend_v to_o what_o we_o speak_v or_o what_o be_v speak_v in_o our_o name_n when_o we_o make_v our_o address_n to_o he_o by_o prayer_n do_v any_o man_n speak_v unto_o a_o prince_n not_o mind_v what_o he_o speak_v unto_o he_o do_v any_o man_n make_v a_o address_n to_o a_o king_n without_o give_v heed_n to_o his_o own_o address_n and_o if_o we_o judge_v it_o a_o great_a irreverence_n to_o speak_v to_o a_o prince_n without_o attend_v to_o what_o we_o speak_v what_o shall_v we_o judge_v of_o that_o affront_n man_n do_v to_o god_n when_o they_o attend_v not_o to_o those_o prayer_n which_o they_o themselves_o offer_v to_o god_n or_o be_v offer_v by_o other_o in_o their_o name_n in_o their_o presence_n and_o behalf_n and_o then_o for_o faith_n and_o zeal_n and_o fervour_n these_o be_v the_o very_a life_n of_o prayer_n prayer_n be_v but_o sound_a and_o noise_n without_o they_o man_n may_v pray_v and_o pray_v acceptable_o where_o they_o do_v not_o utter_v express_a word_n rom._n 8.26_o but_o the_o most_o excellent_a word_n in_o the_o world_n be_v not_o true_a and_o real_a prayer_n where_o there_o be_v nothing_o of_o desire_n nothing_o of_o affection_n add_v to_o they_o confess_v your_o fault_n one_o to_o another_o faith_n s._n james_n cap._n 5.16_o and_o pray_v one_o for_o another_o that_o you_o may_v be_v heal_v the_o effectual_a fervent_a prayer_n of_o a_o righteous_a man_n avai_o let_v much_o it_o be_v the_o fervent_a prayer_n that_o be_v effectual_a the_o effectual_a prayer_n that_o be_v useful_a to_o we_o and_o who_o can_v wonder_v that_o god_n shall_v not_o hear_v those_o petition_n which_o be_v void_a of_o affection_n and_o desire_v if_o we_o ourselves_o neglect_v our_o prayer_n those_o very_a prayer_n we_o seem_v to_o make_v how_o much_o more_o will_v god_n neglect_v they_o why_o shall_v he_o grant_v what_o we_o ourselves_o do_v not_o desire_v especial_o since_o it_o be_v a_o affront_n a_o mock_n of_o god_n to_o ask_v of_o he_o what_o in_o truth_n we_o do_v not_o real_o desire_v what_o we_o have_v no_o mind_n to_o receive_v from_o he_o which_o be_v indeed_o the_o very_a case_n when_o our_o prayer_n have_v nothing_o of_o attention_n nothing_o of_o zeal_n and_o affection_n in_o they_o what_o then_o shall_v we_o say_v to_o all_o that_o coldness_n all_o that_o remissness_n which_o appear_v in_o our_o public_a and_o solemn_a worship_n of_o god_n by_o this_o we_o lose_v those_o spiritual_a joy_n those_o sensible_a warmth_n and_o feel_a comfort_n which_o always_o attend_v fervent_a prayer_n and_o tend_v to_o the_o strengthen_n of_o faith_n and_o hope_n and_o all_o other_o virtue_n and_o christian_a grace_n by_o this_o we_o fail_v of_o god_n acceptance_n and_o of_o gain_v the_o thing_n we_o ask_v of_o he_o by_o this_o we_o give_v scandal_n to_o other_o person_n who_o take_v occasion_n from_o our_o remissness_n and_o want_n of_o zeal_n in_o our_o
which_o we_o partake_v in_o that_o sacrament_n 1_o con._n 10.17_o we_o be_v all_o partaker_n of_o that_o one_o bread_n and_o that_o the_o cup_n of_o which_o we_o drink_v and_o thus_o believe_v we_o do_v not_o give_v divine_a worship_n unto_o the_o element_n in_o the_o sacrament_n but_o they_o in_o absolute_a contradiction_n both_o unto_o scripture_n and_o unto_o reason_n and_o unto_o four_o of_o their_o five_o sense_n believe_v that_o after_o consecration_n there_o be_v no_o bread_n but_o the_o natural_a flesh_n of_o christ_n body_n no_o wine_n but_o his_o very_a natural_a blood_n upon_o which_o account_n they_o pay_v a_o divine_a worship_n to_o they_o worship_n that_o which_o be_v not_o god_n that_o which_o be_v real_o bread_n and_o wine_n to_o all_o these_o thing_n i_o may_v now_o add_v the_o superstition_n of_o their_o devotion_n their_o prayer_n for_o deliver_v depart_v soul_n out_o of_o that_o place_n they_o call_v purgatory_n a_o place_n that_o be_v of_o their_o own_o make_n for_o gain_v wealth_n unto_o their_o church_n their_o pilgrimage_n to_o the_o tomb_n of_o saint_n a_o infinite_a mass_n of_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n for_o which_o thing_n they_o have_v no_o precept_n in_o the_o scripture_n no_o example_n either_o there_o or_o in_o the_o primitive_a age_n of_o christianity_n rite_n which_o obscure_a and_o burden_a religion_n with_o a_o numberless_a heap_n of_o superstition_n contrary_a to_o the_o very_a nature_n to_o the_o simplicity_n of_o christianity_n from_o matter_n of_o worship_n pass_v we_o on_o to_o matter_n of_o common_a life_n and_o action_n 1._o as_o it_o relate_v to_o moral_a duty_n 2._o and_o also_o unto_o civil_a society_n 1._o and_o for_o the_o former_a our_o church_n declare_v that_o true_a repentance_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o gain_v the_o remission_n and_o pardon_n of_o sin_n we_o also_o affirm_v that_o reformation_n be_v the_o best_a and_o most_o essential_a part_n of_o true_a repentance_n we_o do_v not_o pretend_v to_o any_o power_n to_o give_v absolution_n to_o any_o person_n who_o do_v not_o practice_v such_o repentance_n that_o be_v to_o say_v who_o do_v not_o true_o reform_v himself_o in_o life_n and_o action_n in_o case_n life_n be_v continue_v to_o he_o or_o in_o real_a purpose_n and_o resolution_n in_o a_o effectual_a change_n of_o heart_n we_o make_v no_o pretence_n to_o a_o authority_n of_o give_v indulgence_n and_o remission_n or_o of_o admit_v any_o penance_n and_o commutation_n for_o the_o expiation_n of_o the_o sin_n where_o the_o sin_n be_v still_o continue_a in_o whereas_o they_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n give_v absolution_n to_o attrition_n that_o be_v to_o the_o mere_a fear_n of_o hell_n and_o these_o two_o thing_n namely_o attrition_n and_o absolution_n they_o judge_v sufficient_a to_o salvation_n they_o admit_v of_o penance_n and_o commutation_n for_o the_o expiation_n of_o man_n sin_n and_o by_o these_o mean_n teach_v their_o follower_n to_o hope_v for_o remission_n of_o the_o punishment_n although_o they_o retain_v the_o sin_n itself_o and_o lest_o the_o penance_n shall_v seem_v burdensome_a and_o too_o severe_a they_o can_v give_v indulgence_n for_o that_o too_o to_o they_o that_o will_v be_v at_o the_o cost_n to_o buy_v it_o by_o all_o which_o mean_v they_o make_v the_o precept_n of_o the_o gospel_n the_o law_n of_o christ_n of_o no_o effect_n make_v it_o needless_a to_o obey_v they_o unless_o a_o man_n have_v a_o mind_n unto_o it_o and_o to_o do_v more_o than_o what_o be_v needful_a 2._o for_o civil_a society_n it_o be_v well_o know_v how_o many_o there_o be_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n who_o do_v affirm_v that_o it_o be_v not_o needful_a to_o discharge_v a_o promise_n to_o a_o heretic_n and_o all_o be_v heretic_n in_o their_o account_n who_o make_v profession_n of_o christianity_n and_o do_v not_o communicate_v with_o their_o church_n we_o know_v there_o be_v safe_a conduct_n promise_v to_o john_n hus_n and_o jerom_n of_o prague_n to_o the_o council_n of_o conslance_n and_o how_o that_o promise_n be_v perform_v the_o promise_n be_v break_v and_o the_o man_n burn_v and_o so_o indeed_o they_o justify_v their_o doctrine_n by_o their_o practice_n they_o exempt_v the_o clergy_n from_o the_o authority_n of_o secular_a power_n till_o they_o be_v surrender_v thereunto_o by_o their_o superior_n in_o the_o church_n and_o they_o surrender_v they_o when_o they_o please_v and_o when_o they_o please_v they_o do_v not_o upon_o which_o account_n many_o villainy_n many_o murder_n have_v be_v commit_v in_o the_o state_n to_o the_o infinite_a scandal_n of_o religion_n it_o be_v complain_v in_o the_o six_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o that_o there_o have_v be_v above_o a_o hundred_o man_n slaughter_n commit_v by_o the_o then_o clergy_n since_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n but_o that_o which_o be_v of_o the_o vile_a consequence_n in_o this_o point_n be_v that_o they_o affirm_v that_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n have_v power_n to_o depose_v king_n and_o prince_n and_o that_o pursuant_n to_o this_o doctrine_n they_o have_v excommunicate_v and_o depose_v lawful_a prince_n in_o several_a place_n and_o give_v their_o kingdom_n and_o dominion_n to_o other_o person_n that_o there_o be_v infinite_a number_n of_o author_n who_o defend_v and_o justify_v this_o doctrine_n that_o these_o be_v countenance_v by_o a_o council_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o four_o lateran_n which_o they_o themselves_o call_v a_o general_n council_n for_o it_o be_v there_o express_o say_v that_o in_o case_n a_o prince_n do_v not_o purge_v his_o country_n from_o heretical_a pravity_n in_o the_o space_n of_o a_o year_n after_o admonition_n so_o to_o do_v by_o the_o metropolitan_a and_o his_o comprovincial_o than_o this_o be_v signify_v to_o the_o pope_n that_o he_o may_v deprive_v he_o of_o all_o authority_n &_o terram_fw-la ejus_fw-la exponat_fw-la catholicis_fw-la occupandam_fw-la expose_v his_o country_n to_o be_v possess_v and_o seize_v by_o catholic_n in_o direct_a pursuance_n of_o which_o doctrine_n private_a person_n have_v stab_v prince_n and_o have_v be_v commend_v and_o applaud_v by_o the_o pope_n himself_o for_o so_o do_v for_o so_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o of_o france_n these_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n relate_v unto_o civil_a society_n what_o we_o be_v i_o need_v not_o say_v we_o own_v ourselves_o oblige_v to_o do_v good_a to_o all_o man_n and_o that_o although_o we_o have_v not_o oblige_v ourselves_o thereto_o by_o any_o particular_a promise_n to_o they_o much_o more_o discharge_v our_o faith_n to_o all_o we_o own_o the_o king_n to_o be_v supreme_a in_o his_o own_o dominion_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o power_n in_o any_o to_o depose_v he_o and_o to_o conclude_v we_o own_o the_o truth_n of_o s._n peter_n word_n and_o that_o in_o the_o very_o full_a sense_n honour_n or_o as_o the_o margin_n read_v it_o esteem_v all_o man_n love_v the_o brotherhood_n fear_v god_n honour_v the_o king_n 1_o pet._n 2.17_o we_o own_o all_o to_o be_v oblige_v to_o submit_v to_o every_o ordinance_n of_o man_n for_o the_o lord_n sake_n whether_o it_o be_v to_o the_o king_n as_o supreme_a or_o to_o governor_n as_o send_v by_o he_o for_o the_o punishment_n of_o evil_a doer_n i_o have_v here_o give_v you_o a_o account_n of_o some_o of_o the_o most_o material_a difference_n between_o we_o and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o point_n of_o faith_n and_o worship_n and_o manner_n and_o shall_v now_o persuade_v you_o to_o stand_v fast_o in_o all_o these_o thing_n as_o they_o be_v teach_v in_o this_o church_n not_o suffer_v yourselves_o to_o be_v abase_v by_o vain_a sophistry_n of_o deceiver_n if_o they_o ask_v you_o where_o our_o church_n be_v before_o luther_n ask_v you_o again_o where_o they_o be_v before_o the_o four_o lateran_n council_n nay_o before_o that_o of_o trent_n itself_o for_o sure_a it_o be_v there_o be_v never_o any_o church_n before_o those_o 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church_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n promise_v the_o unity_n and_o christian_a communion_n of_o its_o member_n among_o themselves_o without_o this_o there_o be_v no_o church_n and_o he_o that_o do_v any_o thing_n direct_o tend_v to_o break_v this_o unity_n and_o communion_n do_v what_o be_v in_o he_o to_o frustrate_v the_o very_a promise_n of_o christ_n and_o to_o destroy_v that_o church_n which_o he_o have_v found_v upon_o a_o rock_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o must_v profess_v that_o i_o be_o much_o more_o than_o well_o satisfy_v in_o our_o separation_n from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n or_o rather_o in_o their_o separation_n from_o we_o and_o from_o the_o catholic_n church_n itself_o by_o their_o infinite_a variation_n from_o it_o but_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n i_o can_v but_o tremble_v to_o think_v of_o the_o many_o grievous_a division_n among_o they_o that_o be_v divide_v from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n these_o if_o not_o timely_o cure_v and_o remove_v will_v certain_o 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church_n also_o these_o make_v up_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v christ_n body_n there_o be_v one_o body_n and_o one_o spirit_n even_o as_o you_o be_v call_v in_o one_o hope_n of_o your_o call_n one_o lord_n one_o faith_n one_o baptism_n one_o god_n and_o father_n of_o all_o who_o be_v above_o all_o and_o through_o all_o and_o in_o you_o all_o eph._n 4.4_o 5_o 6._o there_o be_v say_v he_o one_o body_n one_o universal_a church_n the_o unity_n and_o the_o peace_n whereof_o he_o recommend_v unto_o our_o study_n now_o therefore_o study_v the_o peace_n and_o unity_n of_o this_o church_n as_o much_o as_o possible_o lie_v in_o you_o adorn_v it_o by_o your_o faith_n and_o piety_n labour_v its_o purity_n and_o its_o peace_n for_o to_o this_o end_n do_v christ_n our_o lord_n give_v himself_o for_o it_o that_o he_o may_v sanctify_v and_o cleanse_v it_o with_o the_o wash_n of_o water_n by_o the_o word_n that_o he_o may_v present_v it_o to_o himself_o a_o glorious_a church_n not_o have_v spot_n or_o wrinkle_n or_o any_o such_o thing_n but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v holy_a and_o without_o blemish_n eph._n 5.25_o 26_o 27._o the_o six_o sermon_n 1_o cor._n 14.15_o what_o be_v it_o then_o i_o will_v pray_v with_o the_o spirit_n and_o i_o will_v pray_v with_o the_o understanding_n also_o our_o bless_a lord_n have_v a_o while_n before_o his_o death_n promise_v his_o apostle_n another_o comforter_n who_o shall_v for_o ever_o abide_v with_o they_o john_n 14.16_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o spirit_n of_o truth_n to_o lead_v they_o into_o all_o truth_n renew_v this_o promise_n again_o unto_o they_o a_o little_a before_o his_o ascension_n into_o heaven_n act._n 14._o and_o command_v not_o to_o depart_v from_o jerusalem_n but_o there_o to_o wait_v for_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o father_n and_o long_o it_o be_v not_o before_o this_o promise_n be_v fulfil_v
such_o improvement_n of_o that_o light_n be_v no_o very_o easy_a or_o common_a thing_n and_o 2._o because_o there_o be_v now_o a_o high_a measure_n of_o natural_a duty_n require_v from_o we_o than_o be_v accept_v in_o former_a time_n that_o be_v the_o time_n before_o the_o gospel_n and_o 3._o yet_o again_o because_o there_o be_v now_o even_o other_o kind_n and_o sort_n of_o duty_n require_v from_o we_o than_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n can_v discover_v 1_o therefore_o let_v it_o be_v well_o consider_v that_o although_o it_o be_v very_o true_a indeed_o that_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n well_o improve_v may_v direct_v and_o guide_v we_o to_o many_o duty_n yet_o such_o improvement_n of_o that_o light_n be_v no_o such_o easy_a and_o common_a thing_n the_o strong_a affection_n that_o be_v in_o man_n to_o the_o gain_n and_o pleasure_n of_o this_o life_n allow_v they_o but_o very_o little_a time_n to_o spend_v in_o the_o study_n of_o their_o duty_n much_o less_o do_v they_o prompt_v they_o to_o that_o study_n they_o press_v the_o gain_n of_o what_o be_v easy_a what_o be_v please_v to_o flesh_n and_o blood_n they_o press_v the_o please_a of_o themselves_o in_o the_o fruition_n of_o what_o they_o love_v and_o do_v so_o strange_o infatuate_a the_o mind_n of_o man_n and_o render_v it_o infinite_o hard_a and_o difficult_a to_o excite_v those_o spark_n of_o natural_a light_n which_o god_n have_v plant_v in_o their_o mind_n insomuch_o that_o we_o find_v by_o sad_a experience_n that_o the_o generality_n of_o mankind_n in_o all_o the_o age_n of_o the_o world_n have_v be_v much_o apt_a to_o extinguish_v than_o to_o improve_v the_o light_n of_o nature_n if_o you_o consider_v the_o state_n of_o the_o world_n before_o the_o flood_n you_o find_v that_o impurity_n and_o iniquity_n have_v strange_o spread_v and_o diffuse_v themselves_o through_o the_o generality_n of_o mankind_n god_n see_v say_v moses_n that_o the_o wickedness_n of_o man_n be_v great_a in_o the_o earth_n and_o that_o every_o imagination_n of_o the_o thought_n of_o his_o heart_n be_v only_o evil_a continual_o gen._n 6.5_o every_o imagination_n evil_a and_o only_o evil_a and_o that_o continual_o if_o you_o descend_v below_o the_o flood_n how_o do_v the_o very_a same_o impiety_n and_o these_o with_o a_o very_a great_a accession_n namely_o with_o that_o of_o idolatry_n itself_o present_o deluge_n the_o world_n again_o how_o universal_a be_v these_o impiety_n and_o that_o idolatry_n insomuch_o that_o the_o very_a seed_n of_o abraham_n have_v learn_v the_o manner_n learn_v the_o idolatry_n use_v in_o egypt_n before_o the_o give_v of_o the_o law_n and_o can_v not_o be_v so_o restrain_v from_o they_o but_o that_o they_o be_v ever_o and_o anon_o relapse_v after_o the_o very_a law_n be_v give_v during_o all_o the_o time_n of_o the_o first_o temple_n and_o though_o we_o find_v they_o cure_v indeed_o of_o their_o idolatry_n after_o the_o babylonian_a captivity_n yet_o do_v they_o still_o pollute_v themselves_o 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professor_n of_o humane_a wisdom_n the_o very_a philosopher_n among_o the_o greek_n to_o have_v be_v better_a than_o the_o people_n i_o must_v say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o general_o so_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a that_o the_o generality_n of_o these_o person_n be_v as_o profane_v and_o as_o idolatrous_a as_o the_o people_n and_o more_o atheistical_a than_o they_o be_v and_o this_o be_v the_o thing_n st_n paul_n declare_v rom._n 1.22_o and_o the_o follow_a verse_n profess_v themselves_o to_o be_v wise_a they_o become_v fool_n and_o hang_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o incorruptible_a god_n into_o a_o image_n make_v like_a to_o corruptible_a man_n and_o to_o bird_n and_o fourfooted_a beast_n and_o creep_a thing_n the_o very_o vile_a of_o the_o creature_n for_o which_o cause_n god_n give_v they_o up_o to_o vile_a affection_n which_o he_o large_o describe_v in_o the_o follow_a part_n of_o that_o chapter_n so_o far_o be_v the_o light_n of_o nature_n from_o restrain_v idiot_n and_o mean_a person_n that_o it_o do_v not_o restrain_v the_o very_a philosopher_n from_o great_a impiety_n and_o superstition_n no_o nor_o from_o gross_a and_o foul_a idolatry_n which_o yet_o be_v the_o great_a contradiction_n the_o greatly_a opposite_a to_o that_o light_n and_o it_o be_v worthy_a our_o observation_n that_o there_o be_v not_o now_o at_o this_o very_a day_n any_o heathen_a nation_n in_o all_o the_o world_n that_o do_v not_o worship_n dumb_a idol_n save_v only_o those_o that_o follow_v mahomet_n and_o that_o the_o reason_n why_o this_o very_a sect_n be_v not_o idolater_n be_v because_o that_o mahomet_n that_o great_a prophet_n take_v the_o belief_n of_o one_o true_a god_n from_o christian_a doctrine_n and_o because_o his_o follower_n live_v in_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o christian_a nation_n and_o have_v christian_n general_o dwell_v with_o they_o from_o all_o which_o instance_n it_o appear_v how_o hard_o it_o be_v so_o to_o secure_v so_o to_o improve_v the_o light_n of_o nature_n as_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o gross_o fail_v even_o in_o the_o discovery_n of_o natural_a duty_n unless_o it_o be_v help_v by_o revelation_n and_o therefore_o how_o necessary_a how_o indispensable_o needful_a it_o be_v to_o believe_v the_o gospel_n for_o the_o assist_v of_o that_o light_n in_o the_o knowledge_n even_o of_o natural_a duty_n 2._o add_v hereunto_o in_o the_o second_o place_n that_o there_o be_v now_o great_a degree_n high_a perfection_n in_o natural_a duty_n require_v from_o we_o since_o the_o revelation_n of_o the_o gospel_n than_o be_v accept_v or_o require_v before_o the_o revelation_n of_o it_o now_o therefore_o allow_v that_o natural_a light_n can_v in_o a_o measure_n teach_v and_o prompt_v we_o to_o practice_v those_o two_o general_a duty_n which_o consist_v in_o the_o love_n of_o god_n and_o man_n and_o also_o in_o the_o distinct_a branch_n the_o several_a instance_n of_o those_o duty_n yet_o will_v it_o be_v very_o hard_a to_o say_v that_o it_o can_v either_o teach_v or_o move_v we_o to_o practice_v all_o these_o several_a office_n in_o those_o degree_n which_o god_n do_v now_o require_v from_o we_o for_o god_n require_v such_o a_o degree_n of_o natural_a duty_n that_o be_v of_o love_n to_o himself_o and_o man_n as_o be_v proportionable_a to_o the_o help_n and_o motive_n which_o he_o afford_v for_o the_o performance_n of_o these_o duty_n unto_o whosoever_o much_o be_v give_v of_o he_o much_o shall_v be_v require_v and_o to_o who_o man_n have_v commit_v much_o of_o he_o they_o will_v ask_v the_o more_o luk._n 12.48_o now_o natural_a light_n do_v not_o afford_v a_o equal_a measure_n of_o help_n and_o motive_n to_o natural_a duty_n with_o those_o that_o be_v give_v we_o by_o the_o gospel_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v imagine_v but_o that_o god_n require_v a_o great_a degree_n of_o these_o duty_n namely_o of_o love_n to_o himself_o and_o man_n and_o of_o all_o the_o branch_n all_o the_o instance_n of_o that_o love_n than_o natural_a light_n can_v work_v in_o we_o than_o be_v accept_v or_o require_v where_o the_o gospel_n be_v not_o publish_v and_o reveal_v will_v any_o man_n say_v that_o the_o very_a gospel_n afford_v no_o great_a help_n and_o motive_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o those_o duty_n which_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n may_v suggest_v than_o this_o alone_a can_v offer_v to_o we_o be_v the_o clear_a relation_n of_o life_n immortal_a the_o express_a promise_n of_o that_o life_n and_o of_o the_o assistance_n of_o god_n grace_n and_o the_o unspeakable_a love_n of_o god_n in_o give_v his_o son_n to_o die_v for_o we_o nothing_o more_o nothing_o great_a nothing_o more_o powerful_a or_o efficacious_a to_o persuade_v the_o practice_n of_o natural_a duty_n than_o the_o very_a light_n of_o nature_n only_o or_o do_v not_o god_n require_v a_o great_a degree_n of_o obedience_n where_o
of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o glory_n of_o they_o and_o say_v unto_o he_o all_o these_o thing_n will_v i_o give_v thou_o if_o thou_o will_v fall_v down_o and_o worship_v i_o matt._n 4.8_o 9_o observe_v what_o a_o scene_n he_o spread_v before_o he_o and_o how_o he_o varnish_n and_o paint_v it_o over_o he_o show_v he_o kingdom_n glorious_a thing_n yea_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o world_n he_o show_v he_o the_o glory_n of_o these_o kingdom_n not_o the_o care_n not_o the_o solicitude_n not_o the_o labour_n or_o danger_n that_o attend_v they_o but_o only_o the_o glory_n and_o splendour_n of_o they_o and_o then_o offer_v they_o all_o unto_o he_o if_o he_o will_v but_o do_v he_o homage_n for_o they_o and_o though_o the_o temptation_n make_v no_o impression_n upon_o he_o who_o kingdom_n be_v not_o of_o this_o world_n yet_o be_v it_o crafty_o lay_v and_o aim_v see_v mankind_n be_v great_o prone_a to_o believe_v the_o glory_n of_o this_o world_n the_o great_a happiness_n and_o felicity_n and_o see_v also_o that_o the_o first_o application_n of_o man_n soul_n to_o what_o they_o believe_v so_o to_o be_v be_v a_o fix_a and_o earnest_a desire_n of_o it_o 2._o the_o next_o to_o this_o be_v a_o firm_a design_n and_o resolution_n to_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o gain_n of_o it_o from_o which_o they_o can_v be_v remove_v if_o they_o judge_v it_o possible_a to_o attain_v it_o and_o if_o in_o truth_n this_o be_v the_o thing_n in_o which_o alone_o they_o place_v their_o happiness_n these_o thing_n allow_v the_o great_a difficulty_n the_o hard_a labour_n the_o sharp_a resistance_n and_o opposition_n will_v scarce_o discourage_v resolution_n nor_o hinder_v endeavour_n to_o obtain_v it_o if_o it_o be_v difficult_a for_o mankind_n to_o reduce_v their_o natural_a inclination_n to_o a_o compliance_n with_o christ_n precept_n to_o deny_v inordinate_a sensuality_n to_o sensual_a appetite_n and_o desire_n to_o deny_v unlawful_a gain_n and_o interest_n to_o the_o desire_n of_o wealth_n and_o riches_n to_o mortify_v pride_n to_o subdue_v ambition_n and_o all_o the_o spawn_n of_o these_o vice_n envy_n malice_n and_o animosity_n to_o retain_v piety_n towards_o god_n in_o a_o profane_a and_o wicked_a age_n truth_n and_o justice_n towards_o man_n in_o a_o deceitful_a injurious_a world_n if_o it_o be_v difficult_a thus_o to_o do_v yet_o he_o that_o have_v firm_o fix_v these_o principle_n in_o his_o mind_n that_o this_o be_v the_o only_a way_n to_o heaven_n and_o heaven_n alone_o the_o place_n of_o happiness_n will_v attempt_v to_o make_v his_o way_n thither_o through_o these_o or_o any_o other_o difficulty_n in_o the_o view_n of_o the_o glory_n set_v before_o he_o i_o dare_v not_o attempt_v to_o describe_v the_o reproach_n and_o contradiction_n to_o display_v the_o injury_n and_o affront_n that_o our_o lord_n endure_v throughout_o his_o life_n much_o less_o the_o agony_n of_o his_o death_n or_o his_o incomparable_a patience_n in_o they_o only_o thus_o much_o i_o shall_v observe_v that_o what_o he_o have_v of_o man_n in_o he_o be_v still_o support_v and_o bear_v up_o by_o the_o steadfast_a view_n and_o consideration_n of_o that_o he_o have_v choose_v for_o his_o happiness_n of_o that_o joy_n that_o be_v set_v before_o he_o for_o this_o joy_n he_o endure_v the_o cross_n despise_v the_o shame_n and_o so_o do_v be_v now_o set_v down_o at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o throne_n of_o god_n heb._n 12.2_o and_o what_o a_o account_n of_o the_o labour_n and_o suffering_n of_o st_n paul_n be_v that_o we_o read_v 2_o cor._n 11.23_o and_o the_o follow_a verse_n in_o labour_n more_o abundant_a in_o stripe_n above_o measure_n in_o prison_n more_o frequent_a in_o death_n oft_o of_o the_o jew_n five_o time_n receive_v i_o forty_o stripe_n save_o one_o thrice_o be_v i_o beat_v with_o rod_n once_o be_v i_o stone_v thrice_o i_o suffer_v shipwreck_n a_o night_n and_o a_o day_n have_v i_o be_v in_o the_o deep_a in_o journeying_n often_o in_o peril_n of_o water_n in_o peril_n of_o robber_n in_o peril_n by_o my_o own_o countryman_n in_o peril_n by_o the_o heathen_a in_o peril_n in_o the_o city_n in_o peril_n in_o the_o wilderness_n in_o peril_n in_o the_o sea_n in_o peril_n among_o false_a brethren_n in_o weariness_n in_o painfulness_n in_o watch_n often_o in_o hunger_n and_o thirst_n in_o fasting_n often_o in_o cold_a and_o nakedness_n beside_o these_o thing_n that_o be_v without_o that_o which_o come_v upon_o i_o daily_o the_o care_n of_o all_o the_o church_n what_o a_o accumulation_n of_o thing_n be_v here_o of_o thing_n most_o grievous_a to_o flesh_n and_o blood_n heap_n upon_o heap_n of_o all_o the_o several_a trouble_n and_o danger_n which_o the_o life_n of_o man_n be_v expose_v unto_o in_o the_o present_a world_n but_o what_o impression_n do_v these_o calamity_n make_v on_o he_o who_o have_v design_v eternal_a happiness_n do_v he_o leave_v the_o way_n that_o lead_v unto_o it_o in_o consideration_n of_o these_o evil_n do_v he_o turn_v his_o back_n upon_o future_a glory_n and_o quit_v the_o further_a pursuit_n of_o it_o and_z retreat_z to_o the_o ease_n and_o peace_n and_o safety_n which_o he_o have_v enjoy_v while_o he_o be_v a_o pharisee_n no_o so_o far_o be_v he_o from_o so_o do_v that_o he_o reckon_v the_o suffering_n of_o this_o present_a world_n not_o worthy_a to_o be_v compare_v with_o the_o glory_n that_o shall_v be_v reveal_v in_o we_o rom._n 8.18_o and_o doubtless_o say_v he_o i_o count_v all_o thing_n but_o loss_n for_o the_o excellency_n of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o christ_n jesus_n my_o lord_n for_o who_o i_o have_v suffer_v the_o loss_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o count_v they_o but_o dung_n that_o i_o may_v win_v christ_n that_o i_o may_v know_v he_o and_o the_o power_n of_o his_o resurrection_n and_o the_o fellowship_n of_o his_o suffering_n be_v make_v conformable_a unto_o his_o death_n if_o by_o any_o mean_n i_o may_v attain_v to_o the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o dead_a that_o be_v to_o a_o bless_a immortality_n phil._n 3.8_o 10_o 11_o 12._o to_o this_o he_o press_v through_o all_o the_o danger_n all_o the_o suffering_n that_o do_v encumber_v the_o way_n unto_o it_o this_o he_o believe_v to_o be_v his_o happiness_n and_o therefore_o resolve_v to_o be_v true_a to_o himself_o in_o the_o unwearied_a pursuit_n of_o it_o and_o although_o it_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v something_o strange_a that_o they_o who_o employ_v all_o their_o thought_n in_o the_o perish_a thing_n of_o the_o present_a world_n that_o they_o who_o have_v no_o design_n for_o heaven_n shall_v yet_o design_v their_o own_o happiness_n yet_o this_o be_v the_o thing_n which_o even_o they_o design_v also_o it_o be_v true_a indeed_o they_o have_v mistake_v in_o their_o choice_n they_o have_v suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v abuse_v either_o by_o the_o outward_a gloss_n and_o splendour_n that_o shine_v on_o the_o face_n of_o wealth_n and_o honour_n or_o by_o the_o ease_n they_o find_v or_o fancy_n in_o the_o delight_n of_o the_o present_a world_n and_o so_o they_o mistake_v a_o mere_a appearance_n a_o show_n a_o shadow_n of_o felicity_n instead_o of_o the_o very_a thing_n itself_o it_o be_v a_o vanity_n which_o they_o follow_v but_o a_o vanity_n under_o a_o show_n of_o happiness_n what_o so_o vain_a as_o popular_a fame_n the_o breath_n of_o rude_a and_o ignorant_a people_n yet_o fame_n be_v happiness_n such_o as_o it_o be_v unto_o the_o proud_a and_o sensual_a pleasure_n unto_o the_o sensual_a and_o wealth_n and_o riches_n unto_o the_o covetous_a and_o therefore_o they_o who_o have_v place_v their_o desire_n upon_o these_o enjoyment_n in_o hope_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v happy_a in_o they_o spare_v no_o labour_n refuse_v no_o trouble_n to_o attain_v they_o it_o be_v not_o the_o distance_n of_o the_o thing_n wherein_o they_o hope_v for_o satisfaction_n nor_o the_o sliperiness_n of_o the_o way_n unto_o it_o though_o as_o hard_o to_o climb_v as_o a_o rock_n of_o ice_n it_o be_v not_o the_o fear_n of_o slide_a back_n nor_o the_o difficulty_n of_o proceed_v forward_o that_o can_v obstruct_v the_o pursuit_n of_o it_o they_o will_v press_v on_o through_o the_o great_a strait_n and_o labour_n to_o climb_v the_o high_a difficulty_n if_o there_o be_v hope_n to_o attain_v unto_o it_o and_o as_o for_o those_o that_o can_v hope_v for_o any_o advantage_n by_o a_o sin_n but_o what_o they_o find_v in_o the_o sin_n itself_o they_o be_v so_o degenerate_a in_o their_o nature_n that_o they_o please_v themselves_o in_o do_v evil_a and_o this_o very_a pleasure_n they_o make_v their_o happiness_n and_o so_o they_o abandon_v themselves_o unto_o it_o although_o it_o lead_v to_o eternal_a misery_n and_o so_o i_o proceed_v to_o the_o three_o particular_a which_o be_v 3._o that_o man_n do_v so_o desire_v