of_o the_o title_n seem_v to_o argue_v the_o discontinuance_n of_o the_o office_n ans._n 1._o it_o be_v hold_v not_o without_o reason_n that_o the_o name_n apostle_n descend_v at_o least_o upon_o their_o next_o and_o immediate_a successor_n which_o some_o call_v secondary_a apostle_n the_o inseriour_a minister_n be_v indifferent_o call_v bishop_n or_o presbyter_n but_o in_o a_o little_a time_n the_o apostle_n successor_n lay_v aside_o that_o title_n of_o apostle_n out_o of_o modesty_n content_v themselves_o with_o that_o of_o bishop_n and_o the_o inferior_a minister_n with_o that_o of_o presbyter_n to_o this_o purpose_n theodoret_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 92._o there_o be_v evidence_n sufficient_a in_o the_o scripture_n of_o these_o secondary_a apostle_n such_o perhaps_o be_v james_n the_o just_a and_o 〈◊〉_d the_o apostle_n of_o the_o philippian_n titus_n and_o other_o be_v call_v apostle_n 2_o cor._n 8._o 23._o therefore_o it_o may_v be_v further_o observe_v that_o the_o ancient_a father_n 〈◊〉_d they_o indifferent_o both_o apostle_n and_o bishop_n 〈◊〉_d as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o jerom_n 〈◊〉_d and_o salvian_n as_o mr._n b._n inform_v i_o it_o may_v not_o here_o be_v pass_v over_o that_o in_o after_o age_n the_o learned_a writer_n often_o call_v the_o apostle_n themselves_o by_o the_o name_n of_o bishop_n ephes._n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o in_o cyprian_n and_o hilary_n and_o in_o eusebius_n peter_n be_v reckon_v 6._o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n in_o conformity_n to_o the_o language_n of_o their_o aug._n own_o time_n when_o bishop_n signify_v the_o supreme_a officer_n of_o a_o church_n this_o observation_n show_v clear_o that_o the_o apostolical_a and_o the_o episcopal_a office_n be_v the_o same_o in_o reality_n but_o i_o answer_v 11._o 2._o that_o the_o change_n of_o the_o title_n of_o the_o office_n can_v import_v the_o cease_n of_o the_o office_n caesar_n be_v emperor_n by_o the_o title_n of_o perpetual_a dictator_n augustus_n his_o successor_n by_o that_o of_o caesar_n and_o the_o follow_a emperor_n by_o those_o of_o caesar_n and_o augustus_n though_o caesar_n at_o length_n be_v appropriate_v to_o one_o 1._o as_o yet_o only_o design_v and_o name_v the_o emperor_n successor_n whatever_o be_v their_o title_n they_o be_v all_o emperor_n but_o to_o come_v near_a home_n and_o to_o instance_n in_o a_o matter_n more_o direct_o to_o our_o purpose_n at_o the_o reformation_n in_o scoltand_n the_o prelatical_a ruler_n of_o the_o church_n be_v style_v superintendent_o yet_o the_o office_n of_o bishop_n be_v not_o therefore_o change_v because_o the_o title_n be_v the_o superintendent_o have_v the_o same_o power_n to_o inspect_v the_o church_n in_o their_o own_o district_n as_o the_o bishop_n have_v to_o conclude_v the_o change_n of_o the_o name_n apostle_n into_o bishop_n be_v no_o prejudice_n against_o the_o episcopal_a power_n be_v the_o same_o as_o the_o apostolical_a be_v and_o succeed_v into_o its_o place_n it_o will_v again_o be_v object_v that_o since_o ordinary_a presbyter_n be_v 2._o confess_v on_o all_o hand_n to_o succeed_v the_o apostle_n in_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n why_o not_o then_o in_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o apostolical_a office_n sc_n the_o ordain_v and_o govern_v power_n ans._n the_o solution_n of_o this_o difficulty_n such_o as_o it_o be_v depend_v upon_o matter_n of_o fact_n sc_n how_o god_n be_v please_v by_o the_o apostle_n to_o determine_v this_o point_n this_o be_v not_o the_o place_n to_o dispute_v the_o question_n whether_o the_o apostle_n convey_v their_o whole_a power_n and_o office_n unto_o every_o or_o to_o all_o presbyter_n it_o have_v i_o be_o in_o hope_n be_v clear_v in_o the_o negative_a both_o in_o these_o and_o my_o former_a paper_n but_o to_o the_o objection_n i_o reply_v that_o when_o a_o office_n be_v attend_v with_o variety_n of_o work_n it_o do_v not_o follow_v of_o necessity_n that_o he_o who_o succeed_v in_o one_o part_n of_o the_o office_n must_v be_v reckon_v to_o succeed_v in_o all_o it_o can_v be_v doubt_v but_o the_o apostle_n have_v it_o in_o their_o power_n to_o divide_v and_o put_v the_o several_a part_n of_o their_o office_n into_o several_a hand_n and_o we_o have_v a_o instance_n that_o they_o do_v so_o they_o make_v seven_o deacon_n unto_o who_o they_o commit_v the_o care_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o distribution_n of_o the_o public_a alm_n which_o be_v before_o in_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o but_o then_o no_o one_o will_v say_v that_o because_o the_o apostle_n confer_v upon_o these_o seven_o one_o part_n of_o their_o office_n that_o therefore_o they_o must_v be_v understand_v to_o have_v commit_v to_o they_o all_o the_o rest_n sc_n the_o power_n of_o ordination_n of_o government_n and_o of_o discipline_n by_o parity_n of_o reason_n though_o presbyter_n succeed_v the_o apostle_n and_o be_v by_o they_o ordain_v unto_o that_o part_n of_o the_o apostolical_a office_n viz._n minister_a in_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n it_o will_v not_o follow_v that_o they_o also_o receive_v the_o whole_a apostolical_a power_n that_o of_o ordination_n government_n and_o discipline_n it_o be_v further_o object_v that_o the_o apostolical_a power_n extend_v it_o 3._o self_n every_o where_o the_o evangelistical_a reach_v to_o divers_a place_n and_o country_n but_o it_o can_v be_v pretend_v that_o the_o episcopal_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n be_v so_o large_a and_o as_o it_o be_v unlimited_a it_o be_v rather_o confine_v unto_o a_o certain_a compass_n or_o district_n as_o we_o plain_o see_v for_o which_o reason_n the_o bishop_n be_v not_o the_o apostle_n nor_o the_o evangelist_n successor_n ans._n it_o be_v no_o hard_a matter_n to_o get_v over_o this_o small_a rub._n this_o unlimited_a power_n of_o the_o apostle_n may_v be_v reckon_v among_o their_o extraordinary_a and_o personal_a privilege_n and_o so_o do_v we_o no_o prejudice_n the_o office_n may_v be_v the_o same_o though_o the_o extent_n of_o power_n may_v be_v more_o in_o one_o than_o in_o another_o the_o bishop_n of_o eugubium_n be_v as_o true_o a_o bishop_n as_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n and_o ptolemy_n be_v as_o real_o and_o to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n king_n of_o egypt_n as_o alexander_n have_v be_v of_o that_o and_o many_o other_o vast_a kingdom_n and_o province_n and_o as_o he_o be_v real_o a_o king_n so_o he_o be_v real_o alexander_n successor_n also_o for_o who_o will_v say_v that_o william_n 〈◊〉_d be_v not_o will._n the_o conqueror_n successor_n because_o he_o succeed_v he_o not_o in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o normandy_n as_o well_o as_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n we_o see_v by_o these_o example_n that_o one_o may_v have_v several_a successor_n into_o several_a part_n of_o their_o jurisdiction_n how_o large_a soever_o the_o diocese_n of_o the_o apostle_n or_o evangelist_n be_v yet_o the_o bishop_n may_v be_v their_o successor_n unto_o some_o part_n of_o their_o jurisdiction_n among_o the_o roman_n they_o who_o inherit_v any_o part_n of_o the_o decedent_n estate_n be_v they_o few_o or_o be_v they_o many_o be_v all_o call_v haeredes_fw-la and_o distinguish_v according_a to_o the_o proportion_n allot_v they_o hence_o we_o read_v of_o haeredes_fw-la ex_fw-la deunce_n ex_fw-la quadrante_fw-la ex_fw-la semuncia_fw-la ex_fw-la semisse_fw-la as_o well_o as_o haeres_fw-la ex_fw-la ass_n who_o inherit_v all_o but_o what_o if_o after_o all_o this_o every_o bishop_n power_n extend_v itself_o through_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v not_o in_o its_o own_o nature_n limit_v and_o fix_v to_o any_o one_o single_a district_n some_o have_v think_v so_o and_o upon_o good_a ground_n too_o after_o many_o other_o reason_n and_o evidence_n of_o the_o universal_a power_n of_o bishop_n give_v by_o mr._n b._n p._n 56._o it_o seem_v to_o 〈◊〉_d a_o strong_a argument_n for_o it_o that_o bishop_n in_o synod_n have_v ever_o exercise_v their_o power_n in_o other_o diocese_n as_o well_o as_o in_o their_o own_o i_o do_v not_o see_v by_o what_o authority_n bishop_n in_o council_n can_v take_v upon_o they_o to_o correct_v the_o miscarriage_n of_o particular_a bishop_n within_o their_o own_o diocese_n to_o remove_v the_o heretical_a or_o schismatical_a to_o restore_v the_o unjust_o deprive_v to_o confirm_v the_o custom_n and_o polity_n of_o single_a church_n except_o on_o this_o one_o principle_n that_o every_o bishop_n be_v a_o bishop_n of_o the_o church_n universal_a and_o have_v a_o inherent_a power_n over_o all_o the_o world_n and_o every_o where_o it_o be_v true_a it_o must_v at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v 〈◊〉_d that_o for_o peace_n and_o order_n sake_n and_o to_o the_o end_n the_o church_n may_v be_v certain_o take_v care_n of_o bishop_n be_v limit_v to_o some_o particular_a diocese_n as_o to_o the_o constant_a and_o ordinary_a administration_n of_o church_n affair_n and_o one_o bishop_n be_v not_o suffer_v to_o interlope_v in_o another_o district_n
one_o the_o father_n and_o other_o ancient_a ecclesiastical_a writer_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o most_o flourish_a catholic_n church_n of_o old_a unto_o the_o 5_o century_n or_o thereabouts_o and_o to_o examine_v whether_o my_o adversary_n have_v 〈◊〉_d any_o one_o good_a testimony_n for_o himself_o and_o brethren_n out_o of_o these_o monument_n of_o antiquity_n if_o he_o have_v not_o as_o i_o hope_v will_v be_v make_v appear_v there_o be_v a_o end_n of_o his_o plea_n i_o suppose_v especial_o when_o such_o a_o cloud_n of_o witness_n which_o of_o necessity_n fall_v in_o our_o way_n as_o we_o travel_v through_o the_o history_n of_o those_o time_n will_v rise_v up_o against_o he_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o 4_o or_o 5_o first_o age_n aforesaid_a before_o i_o make_v a_o end_n of_o this_o preface_n i_o think_v it_o needful_a to_o prepare_v the_o reader_n with_o a_o short_a account_n of_o my_o whole_a hypothesis_n which_o if_o keep_v in_o memory_n as_o he_o go_v will_v be_v some_o ease_n and_o advantage_n to_o he_o he_o must_v remember_v then_o that_o all_o author_n i_o know_v of_o except_o haply_o the_o rhemist_n who_o so_o far_o as_o i_o see_v speak_v but_o at_o random_n write_v upon_o the_o present_a subject_n or_o comment_n upon_o the_o first_o epistle_n to_o timothy_n have_v assert_v or_o at_o least_o take_v for_o grant_v till_o very_o late_o that_o the_o time_n of_o st._n paul_n beseech_v timothy_n to_o abide_v at_o ephesus_n when_o he_o go_v into_o macedonia_n be_v somewhere_o to_o be_v search_v for_o in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n before_o st._n paul_n have_v the_o ephesian_a elder_n farewell_n in_o act_n 20._o v_o 17._o from_o whence_o our_o dissenter_n conclude_v that_o the_o supreme_a government_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n be_v not_o in_o that_o epistle_n commit_v unto_o timothy_n for_o that_o the_o apostle_n can_v not_o have_v so_o whole_o overlook_v their_o bishop_n in_o that_o farewell_n sermon_n and_o apply_v himself_o only_o to_o the_o elder_n to_o who_o he_o commend_v the_o care_n and_o oversight_n of_o that_o church_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n i_o have_v show_v that_o the_o first_o epistle_n to_o timothy_n be_v write_v long_o after_o paul_n say_v farewell_o sermon_n even_o after_o his_o enlargement_n out_o of_o his_o former_a imprisonment_n at_o rome_n and_o by_o consequence_n that_o he_o beseech_v timothy_n to_o abide_v at_o ephesus_n when_o he_o go_v unto_o macedonia_n at_o another_o time_n than_o what_o have_v hitherto_o be_v believe_v and_o assign_v and_o so_o that_o objection_n just_a now_o mention_v quite_o vanish_v thus_o than_o my_o hypothesis_n lie_v after_o that_o schism_n at_o corinth_n have_v be_v in_o some_o measure_n though_o not_o entire_o allay_v by_o st._n paul_n he_o with_o all_o have_v make_v towards_o jerusalem_n take_v miletus_n in_o his_o way_n where_o he_o bid_v the_o ephesian_a elder_n farewell_o at_o jerusalem_n he_o be_v imprison_v and_o thence_o send_v to_o rome_n in_o bond_n here_o he_o continue_v two_o year_n and_o upward_o write_v epistle_n to_o the_o several_a church_n of_o ephesus_n of_o philippi_n of_o coloss_n of_o judea_n and_o to_o philemon_n be_v at_o length_n set_v at_o liberty_n and_o in_o his_o way_n as_o he_o go_v back_o eastward_o to_o visit_v the_o foresay_a church_n he_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o church_n in_o crete_n leave_v titus_n behind_o to_o finish_v and_o to_o govern_v it_o thence_o as_o i_o suppose_v he_o prosecute_v his_o journey_n to_o judea_n heb._n 13._o 23._o and_o thence_o as_o it_o be_v back_o again_o through_o syria_n to_o asâ—a_n be_v at_o troas_n 2._o tim._n 4._o 13._o about_o to_o sail_v unto_o macedonia_n he_o beseech_v timothy_n to_o abide_v at_o ephesus_n short_o after_o when_o in_o macedonia_n haply_o or_o greece_n or_o somewhere_o thereabouts_o he_o write_v this_o first_o epistle_n to_o timothy_n give_v he_o the_o necessary_a order_n how_o he_o be_v to_o behave_v himself_o in_o the_o charge_n late_o commit_v to_o he_o and_o not_o long_o after_o from_o nicopolis_n that_o epistle_n to_o titus_n upon_o the_o same_o subject_a hence_o forward_o we_o hear_v no_o more_o of_o he_o in_o scripture_n save_v that_o be_v once_o again_o get_v to_o rome_n he_o thence_o write_v his_o second_o epistle_n to_o timothy_n as_o be_v undeniable_o evince_v in_o these_o paper_n the_o corinthian_a schism_n like_o the_o leprosy_n seem_v incurable_a and_o spread_v its_o self_n unto_o other_o church_n also_o particular_o ephesus_n as_o may_v be_v gather_v from_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o ephesian_n and_o the_o first_o to_o timothy_n and_o the_o like_a i_o reckon_v to_o have_v happen_v in_o other_o place_n also_o wherefore_o paul_n in_o his_o visitation_n of_o the_o eastern_a church_n before_o speak_v of_o his_o principal_a design_n i_o presume_v be_v to_o compose_v the_o contention_n already_o rise_v and_o to_o prevent_v they_o for_o the_o future_a to_o which_o end_n he_o commit_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n to_o single_a person_n of_o crete_n to_o titus_n of_o ephesus_z to_o timothy_n the_o like_a be_v to_o be_v believe_v of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o church_n throughout_o the_o world_n for_o how_o else_o can_v there_o have_v be_v bishop_n every_o owhere_o as_o ignatius_n write_v to_o the_o ephesian_n and_o not_o one_o church_n at_o that_o time_n govern_v by_o a_o presbytery_n of_o elder_n only_o without_o a_o apostle_n or_o bishop_n preside_v over_o they_o that_o we_o can_v find_v in_o ecclesiastical_a history_n nor_o be_v we_o to_o imagine_v this_o a_o perfect_o new_a device_n take_v up_o by_o paul_n and_o the_o other_o apostle_n mere_o upon_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o schism_n at_o corinth_n and_o elsewhere_o for_o as_o i_o make_v account_n they_o come_v to_o this_o resolution_n among_o themselves_o even_o at_o the_o beginning_n viz._n to_o commit_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n unto_o 〈◊〉_d person_n not_o that_o they_o immediate_o do_v so_o assoon_o as_o they_o have_v make_v the_o decree_n for_o every_o apostle_n it_o be_v likely_a keep_v the_o government_n and_o care_n of_o the_o church_n by_o he_o found_v in_o his_o own_o hand_n so_o long_o as_o he_o think_v fit_a and_o be_v able_a to_o manage_v they_o himself_o so_o that_o every_o church_n be_v 〈◊〉_d cast_v into_o this_o platform_n nor_o furnish_v with_o a_o bishop_n distinct_a from_o the_o apostle_n at_o the_o same_o instant_n but_o it_o be_v do_v paulatim_fw-la as_o jerom_n speak_v in_o his_o commentary_n on_o titus_n james_n be_v bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n before_o the_o corinthian_a schism_n titus_n of_o crete_n at_o that_o church_n first_o plantation_n though_o timothy_n be_v not_o so_o of_o ephesus_n till_o many_o year_n after_o the_o ephesian_a church_n have_v be_v form_v but_o at_o length_n because_o schism_n begin_v now_o to_o increase_v and_o prevail_v the_o apostle_n take_v the_o alarm_n 〈◊〉_d to_o put_v their_o former_a decree_n into_o execution_n and_o more_o especial_o because_o at_o this_o time_n believer_n be_v multiply_v church_n be_v increase_v business_n grow_v on_o their_o hand_n and_o they_o force_v to_o be_v long_o absent_a and_o unable_a to_o inspect_v all_o church_n as_o also_o because_o the_o time_n of_o their_o departure_n now_o draw_v on_o apace_o it_o be_v therefore_o high_a time_n and_o necessary_a to_o provide_v for_o the_o peace_n and_o future_a government_n of_o the_o church_n as_o they_o have_v in_o the_o beginning_n contrive_v whereas_o then_o i_o have_v frequent_o express_v myself_o as_o if_o the_o church_n government_n have_v be_v alter_v from_o what_o it_o be_v in_o the_o infancy_n of_o christianity_n and_o lest_o this_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o a_o rash_a and_o dangerous_a concession_n to_o the_o adversary_n in_o prejudice_n of_o episcopacy_n i_o thus_o explain_v myself_o 1._o this_o be_v not_o a_o change_n of_o the_o first_o principle_n and_o rule_n of_o government_n but_o only_o a_o bring_v it_o by_o degree_n to_o that_o model_n and_o frame_n which_o the_o apostle_n as_o i_o say_v first_o pitch_v upon_o and_o afterward_o as_o occasion_n require_v by_o degree_n bring_v to_o perfection_n so_o that_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o original_a design_n and_o scheme_n of_o government_n there_o be_v indeed_o no_o change_n or_o innovation_n at_o all_o but_o then_o 2._o if_o we_o consider_v matter_n of_o fact_n there_o be_v a_o alteration_n of_o government_n in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o apostle_n have_v leave_v it_o for_o a_o while_n unto_o the_o presbyter_n to_o discharge_v the_o ordinary_a affair_n of_o the_o church_n in_o their_o absence_n but_o still_o reserve_v to_o themselves_o the_o power_n of_o ordination_n and_o other_o matter_n of_o great_a moment_n at_o length_n constitute_v bishop_n over_o they_o pursuant_n to_o their_o prime_a resolution_n and_o in_o conformity_n to_o their_o own_o way_n of_o
who_o they_o be_v nor_o what_o their_o name_n be_v but_o set_v aside_o this_o the_o principal_a thing_n here_o to_o be_v remark_v be_v that_o mr._n o._n according_a to_o his_o usual_a custom_n have_v misrepresent_v eusebius_n the_o historian_n word_n be_v as_o follow_v how_o many_o and_o who_o of_o the_o true_a follower_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v reckon_v sufficient_a to_o feed_v the_o church_n found_v by_o b._n they_o it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o say_v those_o only_o except_v which_o any_o one_o may_v gather_v out_o of_o paul_n '_o s_z epistle_n for_o this_o paul_n have_v innumerable_a fellow_n labourer_n and_o as_o he_o call_v they_o fellow-soldier_n very_o many_o of_o who_o be_v by_o he_o think_v worthy_a of_o immortal_a fame_n he_o have_v in_o his_o epistle_n give_v a_o everlasting_a testimony_n of_o they_o and_o luke_n also_o in_o the_o act_n reckon_v they_o by_o their_o name_n among_o these_o timothy_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v report_v to_o have_v receive_v the_o episcopacy_n of_o the_o ephesian_a diocese_n even_o as_o titus_n also_o of_o the_o church_n in_o crete_n but_o mr._n o._n crafty_o transpose_v the_o historian_n word_n he_o begin_v at_o the_o latter_a end_n it_o be_v say_v he_o only_o report_v that_o timothy_n be_v the_o first_o bishop_n of_o ephesus_n then_o he_o add_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o long_a period_n that_o there_o be_v no_o certainty_n who_o succeed_v the_o apostle_n etc._n etc._n as_o if_o it_o be_v but_o a_o report_n and_o not_o a_o certainty_n that_o timothy_n and_o titus_n be_v bishop_n of_o their_o respective_a church_n whereas_o eusebius_n first_o say_v it_o be_v uncertain_a how_o many_o and_o who_o govern_v the_o church_n that_o vast_a number_n of_o 〈◊〉_d plant_v by_o the_o apostle_n only_o he_o except_v those_o mention_v by_o name_n in_o the_o act_n and_o paul_n epistle_n who_o certain_o rule_v the_o church_n plant_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o among_o they_o say_v he_o it_o be_v report_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d where_o be_v this_o report_v why_o in_o st._n paul_n epistle_n it_o be_v witness_v that_o timothy_n receive_v the_o bishopric_n of_o ephesn_n and_o titus_n of_o crete_n and_o i_o hope_v the_o testimony_n draw_v from_o the_o historical_a part_n of_o the_o apostle_n epistle_n be_v not_o a_o uncertain_a report_n with_o the_o help_n of_o that_o common_a distinction_n between_o ordinary_a and_o extraordinary_a church-officer_n the_o dissenter_n 〈◊〉_d off_o whatever_o be_v bring_v against_o they_o out_o of_o scripture_n they_o will_v tell_v you_o that_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o evangelist_n be_v extraordinary_a officer_n and_o can_v be_v draw_v into_o consequence_n nor_o make_v a_o precedent_n for_o bishop_n these_o be_v but_o ordinary_a church-officer_n mr._n o._n i_o do_v believe_v serve_v himself_o of_o this_o subterfuge_n near_o a_o hundred_o time_n in_o this_o defence_n of_o he_o and_o the_o plea_n my_o design_n then_o here_o be_v to_o examine_v this_o distinction_n that_o this_o short_a chapter_n may_v rise_v to_o some_o degree_n of_o proportion_n with_o the_o rest_n the_o question_n than_o be_v what_o be_v a_o extraordinary-officer_n and_o my_o answer_n be_v it_o be_v of_o two_o kind_n 1._o a_o extraordinary_a officer_n proper_o speak_v be_v one_o who_o very_a office_n be_v extraordinary_a and_o temporary_a such_o be_v the_o dictator_n among_o the_o roman_n so_o long_o as_o that_o people_n preserve_v their_o liberty_n these_o dictator_n be_v create_v upon_o some_o occasion_n of_o extreme_a danger_n threaten_v the_o commonwealth_n which_o be_v over_o there_o be_v a_o end_n of_o the_o officer_n and_o office_n both_o the_o dictator_n return_v back_o to_o the_o plough_n and_o the_o consul_n again_o reassume_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o public_a affair_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v the_o high-steward_n in_o england_n who_o be_v constitute_v the_o chief_a manager_n at_o the_o coronation_n of_o the_o king_n or_o trial_n of_o a_o peer_n but_o so_o soon_o as_o these_o solemnity_n be_v over_o there_o be_v a_o end_n of_o the_o high-steward_n he_o break_v his_o staff_n the_o ensign_n of_o his_o honour_n and_o office_n and_o become_v a_o private_a man_n as_o he_o be_v before_o such_o i_o reckon_v prophet_n in_o the_o church_n to_o have_v be_v god_n raise_v they_o up_o by_o a_o extraordinary_a commission_n for_o the_o necessary_a service_n of_o religion_n but_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o a_o prophet_n shall_v have_v a_o successor_n or_o that_o the_o office_n of_o a_o prophet_n shall_v be_v continue_v for_o in_o the_o jewish_a church_n prophet_n cease_v as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o christian_a which_o every_o one_o know_v and_o acknowledge_v 2._o a_o extraordinary_a officer_n be_v one_o who_o office_n general_o speak_v at_o least_o several_a part_n of_o his_o office_n be_v ordinary_a necessary_a and_o of_o perpetual_a use_n but_o who_o be_v endue_v with_o many_o singular_a personal_n and_o extraordinary_a qualification_n and_o advantage_n for_o the_o discharge_v of_o his_o office_n such_o be_v aaron_n the_o highpriest_n of_o the_o jew_n such_o be_v the_o seventy_o take_v in_o by_o moses_n to_o bear_v with_o he_o part_v of_o the_o burden_n of_o the_o government_n such_o be_v the_o apostle_n and_o evangelist_n the_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n many_o of_o they_o in_o the_o apostle_n day_n as_o i_o make_v account_n and_o be_o now_o about_o to_o explain_v the_o ordinary_a necessary_a and_o permanent_a part_n of_o the_o apostolical_a and_o evangelistical_a office_n be_v preach_v the_o word_n administer_a the_o sacrament_n ordain_v elder_n and_o manage_v the_o government_n and_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n with_o respect_n hereunto_o the_o apostle_n and_o evangelist_n be_v ordinary_a church_n officer_n though_o have_v receive_v from_o god_n many_o extraordinary_a personal_a gift_n enable_v they_o to_o discharge_v their_o office_n more_o effectual_o on_o which_o account_n they_o may_v be_v call_v extraordinary_a officer_n also_o for_o so_o we_o be_v wont_n to_o call_v even_o person_n of_o very_a eminent_a natural_a part_n and_o mighty_a improvement_n in_o knowledge_n extraordinary_a man_n much_o more_o than_o those_o who_o receive_v their_o divine_a ability_n immediate_o from_o god_n but_o still_o for_o all_o that_o their_o office_n be_v but_o ordinary_a and_o it_o be_v necessary_a and_o god_n appoint_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o succession_n unto_o the_o ordinary_a apostolical_a and_o evangelistical_a office_n though_o he_o do_v not_o continue_v the_o extraordinary_a gift_n so_o it_o appear_v from_o those_o word_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o lo_o i_o be_o with_o you_o always_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n matt._n 28._o 20._o this_o promise_n of_o christ_n can_v be_v think_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o apostle_n personal_o for_o they_o be_v mortal_a how_o then_o can_v jesus_n christ_n be_v with_o they_o always_o and_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n nor_o be_v the_o promise_n to_o be_v understand_v of_o extraordinary_a gift_n and_o assistance_n such_o as_o be_v give_v to_o the_o apostle_n and_o evangelist_n for_o we_o know_v that_o those_o cease_v in_o the_o church_n in_o a_o age_n or_o two_o it_o remain_v therefore_o that_o in_o the_o forementioned_a passage_n christ_n promise_v to_o be_v with_o his_o church_n always_o unto_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n in_o the_o ordinary_a work_n of_o the_o ministry_n preach_v the_o word_n discipling_a nation_n administer_a the_o sacrament_n exercise_v discipline_n and_o govern_v the_o church_n and_o from_o hence_o it_o follow_v that_o they_o in_o who_o hand_n be_v lodge_v the_o power_n of_o preach_v the_o word_n and_o administer_a the_o sacrament_n of_o ordain_v and_o govern_v the_o church_n at_o this_o day_n be_v successor_n unto_o the_o apostle_n and_o evangelist_n and_o invest_v with_o the_o same_o power_n that_o the_o apostle_n and_o evangelist_n be_v though_o not_o with_o such_o extraordinary_a gift_n and_o by_o consequence_n be_v the_o same_o species_n of_o church-officer_n ex_fw-la gr_n be_v not_o caiaphas_n as_o true_o the_o highpriest_n as_o aaron_n and_o the_o sanhedrim_n in_o the_o apostle_n day_n the_o same_o that_o it_o be_v in_o moses_n only_o except_v the_o eminent_a gift_n which_o be_v bestow_v on_o the_o one_o and_o not_o on_o the_o other_o i_o conclude_v then_o that_o the_o apostolical_a and_o evangelistical_a office_n be_v if_o we_o will_v speak_v exact_o ordinary_a though_o the_o apostle_n and_o evangelist_n ability_n be_v extraordinary_a and_o that_o the_o apostle_n and_o evangelist_n have_v and_o to_o this_o day_n have_v and_o will_v and_o aught_o to_o have_v unto_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n successor_n in_o all_o the_o ordinary_a part_n of_o their_o office_n but_o it_o will_v be_v object_v if_o the_o apostolical_a or_o evangelistical_a 1._o office_n be_v succeed_v to_o why_o be_v the_o name_n of_o the_o office_n alter_v the_o discontinuance_n
short_a period_n express_v himself_o both_o way_n as_o well_o in_o the_o bipartite_a as_o in_o the_o tripartite_a form_n therefore_o he_o must_v sure_o be_v understand_v to_o respect_v one_o and_o the_o same_o age_n in_o the_o same_o sentence_n if_o he_o have_v therein_o a_o eye_n unto_o the_o apostolical_a age_n blundel_n distinction_n be_v of_o no_o advantage_n to_o our_o adversary_n still_o upon_o that_o supposition_n there_o be_v three_o order_n in_o the_o apostle_n time_n if_o he_o refer_v to_o his_o own_o age_n then_o although_o he_o comprehend_v they_o in_o two_o word_n yet_o be_v there_o three_o order_n of_o minister_n in_o the_o church_n 3._o ignatius_n can_v with_o no_o colour_n of_o reason_n be_v suppose_v to_o look_v to_o any_o other_o than_o the_o apostolical_a age_n wherein_o he_o live_v a_o great_a while_n and_o be_v martyr_a but_o about_o ten_o year_n after_o the_o apostle_n st._n john_n his_o three_o order_n therefore_o bishop_n presbyter_n and_o deacon_n be_v not_o strict_o speak_v of_o ecclesiastical_a but_o apostolical_a constitution_n by_o consequence_n blundel_n device_n make_v nothing_o for_o the_o identity_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n 4._o it_o no_o manner_n of_o way_n relieve_v our_o adversary_n from_o our_o argument_n ground_v on_o the_o scripture_n which_o use_v the_o dichotomy_n and_o in_o it_o comprehend_v the_o three_o jewish_a order_n the_o high-priest_n the_o second_o priest_n and_o the_o levite_n in_o conformity_n whereunto_o the_o father_n may_v be_v think_v to_o have_v sum_v up_o the_o christian_a minister_n in_o two_o word_n also_o if_o it_o be_v ask_v with_o what_o congruity_n can_v the_o father_n so_o often_o fall_v into_o this_o dichotomy_n and_o yet_o at_o the_o same_o time_n believe_v the_o three_o order_n to_o be_v by_o apostolical_a constitution_n the_o answer_n be_v easy_a except_o the_o rule_v part_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o church_n government_n and_o discipline_n otherwise_o the_o presbyter_n be_v and_o still_o be_v among_o we_o as_o it_o be_v equal_a to_o bishop_n sc_n in_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n wherein_o they_o officiate_v as_o effectual_o as_o the_o bishop_n themselves_o for_o which_o reason_n they_o may_v be_v account_v the_o bishop_n peer_n and_o both_o not_o unfit_o call_v by_o one_o common_a name_n even_o as_o i_o before_o observe_v from_o st._n chrysoftom_n presbyter_n be_v comprehend_v in_o deacon_n as_o agree_v in_o some_o thing_n common_a to_o both_o 8._o and_o in_o the_o last_o place_n that_o which_o i_o insist_v and_o chief_o rely_v upon_o as_o a_o just_a answer_n unto_o the_o argument_n ground_v on_o st._n clement_n epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n be_v this_o that_o it_o be_v draw_v only_o from_o a_o negative_a clement_n not_o express_o mention_v the_o three_o distinct_a order_n which_o i_o contend_v be_v unconcluding_a i_o have_v oft_o enough_o produce_v instance_n out_o of_o scripture_n of_o the_o apostle_n not_o constant_o remember_v all_o the_o church-officer_n in_o their_o epistle_n and_o frequent_o mention_v none_o at_o all_o to_o keep_v myself_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o my_o present_a province_n the_o ecclesiastical_a history_n ignatius_n who_o great_a design_n in_o all_o his_o other_o epistle_n be_v to_o assert_v and_o vindicate_v the_o three_o order_n of_o bishop_n presbyter_n and_o deacon_n pass_v they_o all_o over_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n but_o it_o be_v no_o good_a consequence_n that_o therefore_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v not_o in_o it_o so_o much_o as_o a_o presbyter_n or_o a_o deacon_n it_o may_v far_o be_v consider_v that_o much_o more_o a_o argument_n deduce_v from_o a_o author_n silence_n can_v be_v of_o no_o force_n when_o there_o be_v other_o positive_a and_o express_v witness_n attest_v the_o truth_n bring_v into_o question_n if_o a_o witness_n depose_v that_o john_n and_o richard_n be_v engage_v in_o the_o murder_n of_o robert_n this_o shall_v not_o quit_v thomas_n if_o another_o witness_n swear_v he_o also_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o the_o assassination_n clement_n mention_n bishop_n or_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n not_o so_o much_o as_o intimate_v that_o there_o be_v a_o prelate_n at_o corinth_n let_v that_o now_o be_v suppose_v but_o his_o contemporary_a ignatius_n have_v again_o and_o again_o testify_v that_o there_o be_v bishop_n priest_n and_o deacon_n in_o several_a church_n to_o which_o he_o write_v and_o particular_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o ephesian_n that_o there_o be_v these_o three_o distinct-officer_n throughout_o the_o world_n as_o far_o as_o he_o know_v and_o by_o consequence_n at_o corinth_n though_o clement_n for_o reason_n best_o know_v unto_o himself_o think_v not_o fit_a to_o mention_v the_o prelate_n nor_o can_v it_o with_o reason_n be_v plead_v that_o ignatius_n be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o government_n of_o this_o apostolical_a church_n of_o corinth_n as_o i_o suppose_v it_o will_v be_v grant_v from_o the_o whole_a than_o i_o gather_v that_o clement_n silence_n be_v no_o good_a proof_n that_o there_o be_v no_o prelatical_a bishop_n at_o corinth_n because_o his_o contemporary_a be_v positive_a there_o be_v which_o now_o bring_v i_o to_o the_o testimony_n of_o ignatim_o in_o this_o controversy_n chap._n ii_o ignatius_n his_o testimony_n ignatius_n clement_n contemporary_a the_o disciple_n and_o friend_n of_o st._n john_n the_o apostle_n and_o martyr_n of_o jesus_n christ_n have_v so_o plain_o so_o full_o and_o so_o often_o in_o his_o epistle_n give_v in_o his_o testimony_n unto_o the_o three_o distinct_a order_n of_o church-officer_n bishop_n priest_n and_o deacon_n and_o i_o have_v so_o exact_o and_o at_o length_n cite_v his_o word_n in_o t._n n._n p._n 59_o 60_o 67_o 68_o 69_o 70_o 71_o 72_o and_o 73._o that_o one_o may_v just_o wonder_v this_o truth_n shall_v any_o long_o be_v call_v into_o question_n after_o so_o clear_a evidence_n produce_v mr._n o._n have_v sundry_a thing_n to_o throw_v in_o our_o way_n which_o i_o must_v consider_v in_o their_o order_n and_o remove_v if_o it_o be_v possible_a 1._o mr._n o._n will_v bring_v the_o credit_n of_o these_o epistle_n into_o 110._o suspicion_n as_o if_o it_o be_v not_o agree_v among_o the_o learned_a whether_o they_o be_v genuine_a that_o daille_n endeavour_v to_o prove_v they_o spurious_a and_o la_fw-fr roque_n with_o great_a judgement_n reply_v unto_o the_o learned_a bp._n of_o chester_n dr._n pearson_n who_o have_v endeavour_v to_o confute_v mounseur_fw-fr daille_n in_o his_o vindiciae_fw-la epist_n s._n ignatii_n ans._n the_o genuineness_n of_o these_o epistle_n be_v never_o question_v by_o any_o learned_a man_n that_o i_o know_v of_o since_o dr._n pearson_n publish_v his_o vindication_n of_o they_o save_v by_o mounseur_fw-fr la_fw-fr roque_n who_o attempt_v to_o support_v mounseur_fw-fr daille_n but_o without_o success_n i_o never_o hear_v he_o gain_v any_o one_o proselyte_n it_o be_v confess_v i_o have_v not_o read_v that_o french_a gentleman_n book_n the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v that_o when_o dr._n pearson_n be_v by_o his_o friend_n deal_v with_o to_o make_v a_o reply_n to_o la_fw-fr roque_n the_o wise_a man_n answer_v there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o it_o that_o la_fw-fr roque_n have_v advance_v nothing_o of_o moment_n against_o his_o vindiciae_fw-la and_o that_o the_o authority_n of_o st._n ignatius_n epistle_n remain_v still_o unquestionable_a this_o i_o remember_v very_o well_o be_v the_o common_a discourse_n among_o we_o many_o year_n ago_o in_o the_o university_n of_o cambridge_n and_o the_o event_n confirm_v it_o no_o body_n now_o dare_v to_o deny_v they_o not_o the_o dissenter_n themselves_o though_o sometime_o in_o general_n they_o will_v have_v they_o pass_v for_o uncertain_a it_o be_v not_o intend_v hereby_o to_o disparage_v mounseur_fw-fr la_fw-fr roque_n in_o the_o least_o his_o misfortune_n be_v that_o he_o undertake_v the_o defence_n of_o a_o ill_a cause_n against_o a_o potent_a adversary_n in_o such_o a_o case_n the_o learned_a man_n in_o the_o world_n must_v be_v force_v to_o retire_v with_o dishonour_n and_o disappointment_n but_o for_o mr._n o._n to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o agree_v among_o the_o learned_a etc._n etc._n when_o one_o only_o learned_a man_n be_v to_o be_v find_v that_o stand_v out_o be_v too_o much_o i_o think_v to_o offer_v unto_o the_o world_n as_o if_o the_o balance_n be_v even_o and_o the_o learned_a equal_o divide_v about_o the_o genuineness_n of_o ignatius_n epistle_n i_o be_o persuade_v mr._n o._n himself_o believe_v what_o bishop_n pearson_n have_v prove_v they_o to_o be_v though_o he_o will_v 〈◊〉_d that_o they_o be_v yet_o doubtful_a but_o enough_o of_o this_o 2._o mr._n o._n further_o contend_v there_o be_v strong_a presumption_n 29._o that_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n consist_v of_o no_o more_o member_n than_o can_v ordinary_o meet_v in_o one_o place_n and_o have_v but_o one_o altar_n
from_o act._n 19_o 10._o that_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n take_v in_o all_o asia_n all_z they_o of_o asia_n hear_v the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o paul_n who_o then_o reside_v at_o ephesus_n and_o there_o preach_v the_o gospel_n first_o in_o the_o synagogue_n v._n 8._o then_o in_o the_o school_n of_o tyrannus_n v._n 9_o asia_n i_o expound_v asia_n the_o proper_a but_o i_o will_v crave_v leave_v a_o little_a to_o mend_v that_o gloss_n understand_v it_o only_o of_o some_o of_o the_o near_a part_n of_o it_o adjoin_v unto_o ephesus_n which_o belong_v ùnto_o asia_n the_o proper_a and_o whereas_o the_o historian_n express_v himself_o thus_o large_o all_o asia_n and_o yet_o intend_v as_o i_o suppose_v only_o the_o neigbhour_a part_n of_o it_o we_o need_v not_o much_o admire_v at_o this_o since_o it_o be_v so_o say_v to_o aggrandise_n and_o magnify_v the_o success_n and_o increase_v of_o the_o gospel_n we_o have_v a_o instance_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o expression_n in_o the_o chapter_n before_o we_o act._n 19_o 27._o where_o the_o mad_a and_o superstitious_a people_n of_o ephesus_n glory_n of_o their_o goddess_n diana_n that_o all_o asia_n and_o the_o world_n worship_v she_o and_o yet_o v_o 34._o she_o be_v call_v diana_n of_o the_o ephesian_n at_o least_o she_o be_v not_o worship_v all_o the_o world_n over_o strict_o speak_v so_o i_o read_v jo._n 12._o 19_o behold_v the_o world_n be_v go_v after_o he_o and_o yet_o only_a some_o number_n of_o the_o jew_n follow_v christ._n in_o short_a by_o all_o asia_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v the_o ephesian_a asia_n or_o that_o part_n which_o adjoin_v pretty_a close_o unto_o ephesus_n whither_o their_o secular_a business_n oft_o draw_v the_o country_n people_n their_o curiosity_n first_o lead_v they_o unto_o the_o synagogue_n and_o school_n of_o tyrannus_n and_o so_o they_o become_v acquaint_v with_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n and_o embrace_v it_o of_o these_o country_n convert_v we_o read_v in_o this_o chapter_n v_o 31._o and_o certain_a of_o the_o chief_a of_o asia_n which_o be_v his_o friend_n send_v unto_o he_o etc._n etc._n nor_o be_v it_o a_o unusual_a thing_n to_o call_v the_o part_n of_o a_o country_n near_o unto_o the_o principal_a city_n by_o the_o general_a name_n of_o the_o province_n whereof_o it_o be_v but_o a_o little_a member_n thus_o as_o be_v before_o observe_v ignatius_n style_v himself_o bishop_n of_o syria_n not_o of_o all_o syria_n proper_o so_o call_v as_o will_v i_o hope_v be_v grant_v i_o but_o of_o the_o country_n round_o about_o antioch_n which_o be_v within_o the_o limit_n of_o syria_n so_o than_o if_o all_o they_o which_o dwell_v in_o asia_n in_o the_o adjacent_a part_n of_o ephesus_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o city_n its_o self_n hear_v the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n both_o jew_n and_o greek_n v_o 10._o and_o this_o within_o the_o space_n of_o those_o two_o year_n the_o apostle_n remain_v at_o ephesus_n it_o must_v be_v allow_v that_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n be_v too_o numerous_a to_o be_v contain_v within_o one_o single_a congregation_n and_o it_o be_v reasonable_a to_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v some_o congregation_n in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d especial_o in_o ignatius_n time_n which_o the_o presbyter_n of_o ephesus_n in_o ordinary_a attend_v under_o the_o bishop_n if_o it_o be_v doubt_v whether_o these_o country_n proselyte_n or_o these_o country_n congregation_n be_v member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n some_o reason_n or_o evidence_n to_o the_o contrary_n must_v be_v assign_v we_o read_v no_o where_o of_o any_o prelatical_a church_n which_o must_v be_v confess_v the_o form_n of_o church_n government_n thereabouts_o in_o ignatius_n time_n near_o ephesus_n than_o that_o at_o magnesia_n distant_a from_o ephesus_n about_o fourscore_o mile_n but_o that_o the_o country_n presbyter_n and_o congregation_n within_o the_o foresay_a tract_n do_v belong_v unto_o ephesus_n be_v most_o probable_a hence_o that_o the_o scripture_n all_o along_o speak_v of_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n and_o of_o asia_n as_o one_o and_o the_o same_o church_n act_v 20._o 18._o you_o know_v say_v he_o to_o the_o ephesian_a elder_n after_o what_o manner_n i_o have_v be_v with_o you_o from_o the_o first_o day_n that_o i_o come_v into_o asia_n act_n 19_o 31._o certain_a of_o the_o chief_a of_o asia_n 2_o cor._n 1._o 8._o we_o will_v not_o brethren_n have_v you_o ignorant_a of_o our_o trouble_n which_o come_v to_o we_o in_o asia_n act_n 20._o 16._o paul_n determine_v to_o sail_v by_o ephesus_n because_o he_o will_v not_o spend_v the_o time_n in_o asia_n these_o expression_n can_v never_o have_v drop_v from_o the_o holy_a penman_n except_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n have_v extend_v its_o self_n round_o about_o in_o the_o country_n of_o asia_n we_o read_v 〈◊〉_d time_n that_o when_o st._n paul_n speak_v of_o the_o affair_n of_o corinth_n he_o use_v the_o word_n achaia_n whereof_o corinth_n be_v the_o principal_a city_n rom._n 15._o 26_o 16._o 6._o 〈◊〉_d cor._n 16._o 15._o 2_o cor._n 9_o 2._o 1_o thes._n 1._o 7._o which_o be_v a_o evidence_n that_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n comprehend_v a_o good_a part_n of_o achaia_n from_o the_o whole_a i_o gather_v there_o must_v needs_o have_v be_v several_a congregation_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n even_o in_o st._n paul_n day_n much_o more_o in_o the_o day_n of_o ignatius_n and_o if_o so_o then_o onesimus_n be_v a_o diocesan_n bishop_n of_o ephesus_n but_o second_o i_o also_o pretend_v to_o evince_v by_o a_o heap_n of_o argument_n 141._o collect_v from_o the_o form_n of_o church_n government_n draw_v up_o by_o the_o assembly_n of_o divine_n and_o vindicated_n by_o the_o london_n minister_n after_o in_o their_o jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la ministerii_fw-la anglicani_n that_o in_o st._n paul_n time_n there_o be_v several_a congregation_n in_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n mr._n o._n who_o tell_v his_o reader_n somewhere_o in_o his_o defence_n that_o he_o have_v follow_v and_o answer_v i_o paragraph_v by_o paragraph_n have_v make_v a_o shift_n to_o skip_v over_o these_o proof_n they_o come_v too_o near_o the_o quick_a i_o shall_v be_v force_v therefore_o for_o that_o reason_n and_o the_o more_o strong_o to_o establish_v my_o position_n to_o repeat_v they_o once_o more_o and_o so_o dismiss_v the_o epistle_n of_o ignatius_n the_o assembly_n and_o the_o london_n divine_v undertake_v to_o evince_v by_o scripture_n that_o even_o in_o the_o day_n of_o st._n paul_n there_o be_v several_a congregation_n in_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n and_o argue_v as_o follow_v the_o number_n of_o prophet_n and_o teacher_n at_o ephesus_n be_v many_o paul_n continue_v there_o two_o year_n and_o three_o month_n settle_v thereabouts_o twelve_o disciple_n who_o prophesy_v act._n 19_o 1._o 6_o 7._o how_o shall_v these_o thirteen_o minister_n be_v employ_v if_o there_o be_v not_o many_o congregation_n compare_v also_o act._n 20._o 17_o 18_o 36_o 37._o where_n it_o be_v say_v of_o the_o bishop_n or_o presbyter_n of_o ephesus_n that_o paul_n 〈◊〉_d down_o and_o pray_v with_o they_o all_o and_o they_o all_o weep_v sore_o here_o be_v a_o good_a number_n imply_v the_o gift_n of_o tongue_n also_o be_v give_v unto_o all_o these_o twelve_o prophet_n act._n 19_o 6_o 7._o to_o what_o end_n if_o they_o have_v not_o several_a congregation_n to_o speak_v unto_o in_o these_o several_a tongue_n the_o multitude_n of_o believer_n must_v needs_o be_v great_a at_o ephesus_n for_o first_o why_o shall_v paul_n who_o have_v universal_a commission_n to_o plant_v church_n in_o all_o the_o world_n stay_v about_o two_o year_n at_o ephesus_n if_o no_o more_o have_v be_v convert_v there_o than_o to_o make_v up_o one_o single_a congregation_n act._n 19_o 8_o 10._o during_o this_o space_n second_o all_o that_o dwell_v in_o asia_n usual_o meet_v at_o ephesus_n for_o worship_n hear_v the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n both_o jew_n and_o greek_n act._n 19_o 10._o at_o the_o knowledge_n of_o paul_n miracle_n three_o fear_n fall_v upon_o all_o the_o jew_n and_o greek_n dwell_v at_o ephesus_n and_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n be_v magnify_v act._n 19_o 17._o many_o of_o the_o believe_v four_a come_v and_o confess_v and_o show_v their_o deed_n v_o 18._o whereby_o be_v intimate_v that_o more_o do_v believe_v than_o do_v thus_o five_o many_o also_o of_o they_o that_o use_v curious_a art_n bring_v their_o book_n together_o and_o burn_v they_o before_o all_o man_n and_o they_o count_v the_o price_n of_o they_o and_o find_v it_o fifty_o thousand_o piece_n of_o silver_n this_o they_o will_v never_o have_v do_v public_o if_o the_o major_a part_n or_o atlea_v a_o very_a great_a and_o considerable_a part_n of_o the_o city_n have_v not_o embrace_v the_o
faith_n that_o city_n be_v so_o furious_o zealous_a in_o their_o superstition_n and_o idolatry_n so_o mighty_o grow_v the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o prevail_v act._n 19_o 19_o 20._o paul_n testify_v sixthly_a that_o at_o ephesus_n a_o great_a door_n and_o effectual_a be_v open_v unto_o he_o viz._n a_o most_o advantageous_a opportunity_n of_o bring_v in_o a_o mighty_a harvest_n of_o soul_n to_o christ._n 1_o cor._n 16._o 8_o 9_o put_v all_o these_o together_o how_o be_v it_o possible_a to_o imagine_v upon_o any_o solid_a 〈◊〉_d that_o there_o be_v no_o more_o than_o one_o single_a congregation_n in_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n these_o be_v the_o assembly_n and_o london_n minister_n argument_n which_o mr._n o._n may_v do_v well_o at_o his_o leisure_n to_o confute_v if_o he_o can_v if_o he_o can_v and_o as_o i_o be_o apt_a to_o suspect_v will_v not_o endeavour_v than_o my_o point_n be_v gain_v for_o if_o even_o in_o paul_n day_n there_o be_v many_o congregation_n in_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n then_o much_o more_o in_o the_o time_n of_o ignatius_n the_o christian_a religion_n doubtless_o get_v ground_n continual_o in_o those_o part_n upon_o the_o gentile_a superstition_n as_o be_v manifest_a afterward_o from_o the_o church_n hereabout_o plant_v and_o mention_v in_o the_o revelation_n to_o which_o may_v be_v add_v magnesia_n and_o trallis_n out_o of_o ignatius_n epistle_n none_o of_o which_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o story_n of_o st._n paul_n except_o laodicea_n that_o i_o can_v remember_v now_o i_o will_v not_o contend_v that_o every_o of_o the_o church_n speak_v of_o in_o ignatius_n be_v 〈◊〉_d diocesan_n not_o know_v how_o early_o they_o be_v plant_v but_o thus_o much_o i_o repeat_v again_o they_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o same_o model_n as_o ephefus_fw-la be_v as_o many_o be_v gather_v from_o the_o bishop_n presbyter_n and_o deacon_n fix_v in_o they_o which_o be_v as_o i_o may_v say_v the_o foundation_n of_o large_a church_n to_o consist_v of_o many_o congregation_n after_o more_o believer_n shall_v by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n be_v add_v unto_o the_o church_n by_o this_o time_n i_o be_o in_o some_o hope_n it_o be_v undeniable_o prove_v 1._o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o those_o church_n to_o who_o ignatius_n write_v be_v prelatical_a that_o be_v be_v of_o a_o distinct_a species_n of_o church-officer_n and_o superior_a to_o the_o presbyter_n who_o be_v subject_a to_o they_o 2._o that_o they_o be_v likewise_o diocesan_n that_o be_v ruler_n over_o several_a congregation_n and_o over_o the_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n who_o ordinary_o minister_v in_o they_o from_o whence_o it_o must_v be_v conclude_v that_o the_o several_a passage_n of_o who_o sense_n mr._n o._n and_o i_o have_v dispute_v must_v be_v so_o expound_v as_o to_o be_v make_v agreeable_a to_o prelatical_a and_o diocesan_n episcopacy_n whether_o i_o have_v do_v it_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o reader_n if_o he_o please_v to_o consult_v the_o t._n n._n to_o speak_v only_o of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d one_o altar_n very_o brief_o because_o he_o allege_v the_o testimony_n of_o no_o less_o a_o man_n than_o the_o famous_a mr._n mede_n for_o one_o numerical_a altar_n and_o not_o a_o specifical_a one_o as_o i_o expound_v it_o those_o word_n in_o ignatius_n epistle_n ad_fw-la magnes_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v think_v to_o favour_v one_o numerical_a altar_n which_o mr._n o._n contend_v for_o of_o which_o thus_o mr._n mede_n deliver_v himself_o here_o be_v a_o 414._o temple_n with_o a_o altar_n in_o it_o for_o in_o these_o primitive_a time_n they_o have_v but_o one_o altar_n in_o a_o church_n ans._n no_o more_o have_v we_o at_o this_o day_n though_o we_o have_v many_o church_n in_o a_o diocese_n yet_o every_o church_n have_v a_o altar_n and_o but_o one_o and_o so_o it_o may_v be_v at_o magnesia_n for_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v yet_o say_v to_o the_o contrary_n but_o mr._n mede_n go_v on_o it_o shall_v seem_v they_o have_v but_o one_o altar_n to_o a_o church_n take_v church_n for_o the_o company_n or_o corporation_n of_o the_o faithful_a unite_v under_o one_o bishop_n in_o the_o city_n or_o place_n where_o the_o bishop_n have_v his_o see_n or_o residence_n as_o the_o jew_n have_v one_o temple_n and_o one_o altar_n for_o the_o whole_a nation_n unite_v under_o one_o highpriest_n the_o author_n endeavour_v to_o confirm_v this_o as_o mr._n o._n true_o say_v out_o of_o justin_n martyr_n and_o st._n cyprian_n ans._n but_o still_o mr._n o._n misrepresent_v mr._n mede_n as_o if_o he_o be_v positive_a herein_o which_o be_v not_o so_o for_o 1._o mr._n mede_n lay_v down_o his_o position_n very_o cautious_o it_o shall_v seem_v intimate_v it_o be_v not_o very_o clear_a from_o those_o word_n of_o ignatius_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o these_o word_n many_o imply_v only_o that_o every_o temple_n have_v but_o one_o altar_n as_o it_o be_v with_o we_o and_o yet_o there_o may_v be_v more_o temple_n than_o one_o in_o the_o bishop_n church_n and_o therefore_o more_o altar_n 2._o mr._n mede_n at_o the_o same_o time_n think_v the_o bishop_n church_n to_o have_v be_v diocesan_n for_o though_o they_o have_v not_o several_a altar_n yet_o they_o have_v several_a oratory_n or_o lesser_a temple_n say_v he_o as_o the_o jew_n have_v their_o synagogue_n so_o that_o the_o one_o numerical_a altar_n in_o the_o bishop_n church_n do_v not_o prove_v his_o church_n to_o consist_v of_o one_o congregation_n only_o in_o this_o learned_a gentleman_n opinion_n no_o more_o than_o the_o one_o altar_n in_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o jew_n prove_v there_o be_v no_o synagogue_n 3._o mr._n mede_n to_o back_v his_o conjecture_n ground_v on_o ignatius_n produce_v two_o testimony_n the_o one_o out_o of_o justin_n the_o other_o out_o of_o cyprian_a and_o because_o he_o be_v not_o positive_a or_o certain_a of_o the_o conclusion_n he_o draw_v from_o they_o it_o will_v be_v no_o breach_n of_o modesty_n if_o i_o examine_v whether_o mr._n mede_n have_v well_o ground_v his_o conjecture_n on_o those_o two_o father_n justin_n martyr_n in_o his_o second_o apology_n thus_o write_v all_o that_o live_v in_o city_n or_o country_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d plural_a meet_v togeher_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o one_o place_n so_o mr._n mede_n to_o celebrate_v the_o holy_a eucharist_n this_o passage_n do_v not_o evince_v that_o the_o bishop_n church_n take_v for_o the_o whole_a company_n of_o believer_n unite_v under_o he_o have_v but_o one_o altar_n for_o which_o i_o offer_v the_o follow_a reason_n first_o because_o justin_n here_o intend_v not_o to_o give_v the_o gentile_n a_o account_n of_o the_o polity_n and_o government_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n nor_o how_o many_o sort_n of_o church-officer_n there_o be_v among_o they_o nor_o how_o many_o congregation_n under_o one_o bishop_n but_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o divine_a worship_n and_o that_o not_o in_o one_o single_a congregation_n but_o in_o all_o his_o meaning_n be_v that_o in_o all_o town_n and_o country_n throughout_o the_o world_n the_o christian_n belong_v to_o any_o one_o congregation_n or_o certain_a district_n meet_v together_o etc._n etc._n for_o all_o this_o there_o may_v be_v several_a congregation_n under_o one_o bishop_n if_o i_o for_o example_n shall_v write_v to_o a_o foreigner_n concern_v the_o manner_n of_o our_o worship_n here_o in_o england_n not_o intermeddle_v with_o the_o nature_n of_o our_o government_n may_v i_o not_o ought_v i_o not_o to_o say_v all_o that_o live_v in_o town_n or_o country_n or_o wherever_o there_o be_v a_o congregation_n meet_v together_o in_o one_o place_n though_o at_o the_o same_o time_n there_o be_v many_o church_n and_o many_o congregation_n unite_v under_o one_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n which_o thus_o meet_v together_o for_o divine_a worship_n second_o whereas_o justin_n mention_n the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o precedent_n who_o celebrate_v the_o divine_a worship_n in_o these_o single_a congregation_n there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o understanding_n he_o speak_v of_o the_o bishop_n only_o he_o may_v use_v one_o common_a title_n for_o both_o speak_v of_o the_o presbyter_n who_o preside_v over_o the_o divine_a worship_n in_o their_o particular_a congregation_n so_o mr._n mede_n expound_v antistes_fw-la afterward_o not_o the_o bishop_n only_o but_o the_o bishop_n or_o presbyter_n that_o be_v he_o who_o minister_n in_o the_o congregation_n at_o that_o time_n three_o suppose_v he_o mean_v the_o bishop_n he_o do_v but_o instance_n in_o and_o exemplify_v the_o christian_a worship_n by_o the_o most_o honourable_a assembly_n sc_n that_o wherein_o the_o bishop_n himself_o ordinary_o preside_v in_o person_n not_o exclude_v other_o wherein_o the_o presbyter_n minister_v four_o justin_n because_o he_o
dislike_v the_o order_n that_o they_o find_v in_o the_o british_a church_n as_o be_v episcopal_a though_o derive_v from_o the_o monastery_n of_o hy._n to_o this_o mr._n o._n except_v that_o if_o by_o british_a bishop_n be_v mean_v the_o 156._o church_n of_o south_n britain_n it_o be_v not_o to_o the_o purpose_n as_o we_o observe_v before_o ans._n nothing_o be_v more_o plain_a than_o that_o my_o lord_n bishop_n mean_v the_o church_n of_o south_n britain_n whatever_o mr._n o._n observe_v before_o be_v not_o material_a but_o my_o lord_n bishop_n observation_n be_v manifest_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o if_o the_o roman_n do_v not_o dislike_v the_o order_n of_o the_o church_n of_o south_n britain_n they_o can_v not_o dislike_v the_o order_n of_o hylas_n because_o the_o south_n britain_n derive_v their_o order_n from_o hylas_n and_o doubtless_o be_v the_o same_o and_o the_o reason_n they_o dislike_v neither_o be_v because_o they_o be_v episcopal_a as_o be_v the_o roman_n and_o all_o the_o world_n beside_o mr._n o._n add_v if_o the_o order_n 〈◊〉_d at_o hylas_n be_v intend_v as_o not_o dislike_v by_o the_o roman_n yet_o say_v he_o the_o roman_n be_v not_o so_o ignorant_a of_o the_o privilege_n of_o abbot_n as_o to_o dislike_v their_o ordination_n which_o be_v allow_v by_o that_o church_n decret_n greg._n abbas_n si_fw-la sit_fw-la presbyter_n confer_v potest_fw-la ordinem_fw-la clericalem_fw-la ans._n ordo_fw-la clericalis_fw-la may_v possible_o here_o 〈◊〉_d neither_o the_o episcopal_a nor_o presbyterial_a nor_o the_o diaconal_a order_n but_o the_o inferior_a order_n only_o such_o as_o the_o subdeacon_n acoluthist_n exorcist_n psalmist_n lector_n and_o doorkeeper_n but_o that_o the_o episcopal_a order_n be_v not_o mean_v be_v to_o i_o past_o dispute_n for_o the_o roman_n never_o allow_v a_o abbot_n presbyter_n to_o ordain_v a_o bishop_n that_o i_o hear_v of_o second_o if_o this_o privilege_n be_v allow_v by_o the_o roman_a pontiff_n to_o the_o presbyter_n abbot_n it_o be_v allow_v to_o such_o of_o they_o only_o who_o it_o be_v likely_a own_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o roman_a see_n but_o not_o unto_o those_o who_o refuse_v subjection_n to_o it_o as_o do_v the_o abbot_n of_o hylas_n mr._n o._n know_v very_o well_o this_o privilege_n then_o whatever_o it_o be_v can_v not_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o roman_n not_o dislke_a the_o foresay_a order_n three_o the_o decretal_n mention_v be_v make_v or_o put_v together_o by_o gregory_n the_o nine_o pope_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o thirteen_o century_n about_o 709_o year_n after_o these_o abbot_n of_o hylas_n almost_o as_o many_o after_o austin_n the_o monk_n and_o therefore_o not_o apposite_o here_o allege_v four_o mr._n o._n seem_v here_o to_o countenance_v presbyterian_a order_n by_o popish_a 〈◊〉_d and_o canonsframe_v in_o the_o dregs_o of_o time_n when_o the_o romish_a corruption_n be_v at_o their_o height_n but_o i_o like_v they_o never_o the_o better_a for_o that_o the_o roman_n be_v more_o excusable_a in_o this_o then_o our_o dissenter_n it_o be_v their_o principle_n that_o all_o church-officer_n derive_v from_o and_o depend_v mere_o upon_o the_o pope_n will._n he_o may_v then_o communicate_v the_o privilege_n to_o who_o he_o will_v even_o to_o a_o deacon_n but_o that_o a_o presbyterian_a dissenter_n shall_v justify_v his_o order_n by_o a_o pope_n decree_n be_v something_o extraordinary_a and_o extravagant_a as_o i_o fancy_n but_o second_o i_o will_v observe_v that_o columba_n a_o presbyter_n himself_o usurp_v or_o receive_v from_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o province_n of_o delried_n a_o dominion_n over_o a_o great_a province_n in_o the_o north-west_n of_o the_o now_o scotland_n over_o the_o monk_n and_o culdee_n if_o any_o such_o be_v yea_o even_o over_o his_o fellow_n presbyter_n themselves_o for_o all_o or_o many_o of_o they_o at_o least_o be_v presbyter_n and_o last_o over_o the_o bishop_n also_o if_o it_o will_v be_v acknowledge_v there_o be_v such_o in_o the_o province_n of_o hy._n beside_o he_o yet_o retain_v a_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o monastery_n of_o dearmuch_o in_o ireland_n which_o himself_o have_v former_o erect_v and_o his_o successor_n over_o many_o more_o monastery_n of_o lesser_a note_n which_o spring_v out_o of_o these_o two_o both_o in_o 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o 〈◊〉_d now_o this_o be_v a_o wonderful_a piece_n of_o antiquity_n to_o justify_v the_o principle_n 4._o and_o practice_n of_o the_o unite_a brethren_n at_o present_a among_o we_o if_o it_o prove_v presbyterian_a ordination_n it_o destroy_v presbyterian_a parity_n unless_o mr._n o._n will_v assert_v that_o the_o monk_n of_o hylas_n be_v equal_a to_o the_o abbot_n and_o that_o every_o monk_n be_v the_o abbot_n in_o his_o turn_n pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la what_o room_n then_o have_v mr._n o._n to_o talk_v of_o bishop_n receive_v their_o power_n from_o king_n rule_v over_o many_o church_n and_o congregation_n exercise_v jurisdiction_n over_o their_o fellow_n presbyter_n as_o he_o think_v and_o that_o for_o life_n too_o all_o this_o do_v columba_n and_o his_o successor_n who_o be_v pretend_v by_o mr._n baxter_n to_o have_v restore_v the_o culdee_n or_o presbyter_n strength_n against_o the_o encroachment_n of_o palladius_n but_o all_o this_o while_n the_o tyrant_n only_o be_v change_v not_o the_o tyranny_n the_o name_n alter_v not_o the_o thing_n instead_o of_o palladius_n the_o culdee_n and_o monk_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o columba_n and_o in_o the_o place_n of_o a_o bishop_n be_v set_v up_o a_o archpresbyter_n moreover_o i_o will_v ask_v whether_o in_o the_o suppose_a ordination_n at_o hylas_n by_o presbyter_n the_o monk-presbyter_n can_v or_o do_v ordain_v without_o the_o abbot-presbyter_n if_o not_o as_o i_o believe_v all_o will_n and_o must_v grant_v our_o unite_a brother_n will_v find_v little_a relief_n from_o this_o rare_a instance_n of_o presbyterian_a parity_n and_o ordination_n i_o shall_v here_o have_v conclude_v this_o chapter_n but_o mr._n o._n in_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o controversy_n have_v interweave_v a_o invidious_a reflection_n upon_o episcopacy_n and_o assert_v that_o the_o hierarchy_n in_o the_o church_n of_o 149._o the_o roman_a empire_n have_v their_o platform_n from_o the_o heathen_a who_o have_v their_o flamen_n and_o arch-flaman_n and_o i_o know_v not_o what_o ans._n 1._o if_o the_o heathen_n have_v sundry_a officer_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o their_o idolatrous_a religion_n subordinate_a to_o one_o another_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v the_o christian_n take_v it_o from_o they_o why_o not_o from_o the_o jewish_a hierarchy_n his_o belove_a hilarius_n sardus_n be_v of_o this_o opinion_n or_o why_o may_v it_o not_o not_o be_v think_v a_o piece_n of_o natural_a religion_n wherein_o the_o patriarch_n jew_n gentile_n all_o agree_n but_o let_v we_o see_v how_o he_o attempt_v to_o make_v good_a this_o reflection_n of_o the_o christian_n derive_v their_o hierarchy_n 〈◊〉_d the_o heathen_a he_o ground_n it_o on_o the_o epistle_n of_o julian_n to_o arsacius_n the_o gentile_n chief-priest_n in_o galatia_n and_o after_o the_o citation_n of_o a_o scrap_n out_o of_o eusebius_n which_o i_o do_v not_o find_v in_o the_o place_n direct_v to_o cry_v out_o here_o be_v a_o precedent_n for_o bishop_n intermeddle_v with_o state_n affair_n whereas_o any_o one_o may_v know_v that_o will_v but_o read_v or_o understand_v that_o epistle_n which_o mr._n o._n never_o do_v i_o preceive_v that_o it_o be_v entire_o spend_v about_o religious_a matter_n and_o direct_v how_o arsacius_n the_o chief_a priest_n shall_v behave_v himself_o in_o govern_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o gentile_a religion_n thus_o we_o be_v wont_n to_o be_v teaze_v by_o a_o sort_n of_o man_n that_o do_v not_o or_o will_v not_o understand_v what_o they_o say_v who_o so_o they_o may_v cast_v dirt_n upon_o we_o care_v not_o how_o ignorant_o and_o false_o they_o do_v it_o but_o to_o let_v this_o pass_v the_o question_n here_o be_v whether_o the_o christian_n derive_v their_o form_n of_o church_n government_n by_o bishop_n from_o the_o gentile_n or_o the_o gentile_n from_o they_o this_o latter_a i_o undertake_v to_o make_v out_o first_o from_o the_o ancient_a writer_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n who_o argue_v for_o the_o divine_a authority_n of_o bishop_n as_o be_v borrow_v from_o the_o levitical_a high_a priest_n priest_n and_o levite_n all_o the_o world_n know_v this_o i_o need_v not_o bring_v forth_o 〈◊〉_d testimony_n even_o mr._n oh_o so_fw-mi oft_o mention_v hilary_n be_v one_o but_o of_o this_o i_o have_v speak_v before_o second_o although_o the_o druid_n according_a to_o caesar_n have_v such_o a_o sort_n of_o government_n among_o they_o yet_o in_o the_o east_n where_o episcopacy_n be_v first_o establish_v the_o gentile_n have_v no_o such_o government_n as_o appear_v from_o what_o eusebius_n have_v note_v of_o maximinus_n 4._o the_o heathen_a emperor_n who_o observe_v the_o way_n of_o church_n government_n
advise_v they_o to_o call_v fortunatianus_n before_o they_o to_o try_v and_o to_o condemn_v or_o depose_v he_o but_o only_o to_o warn_v the_o church_n of_o assurae_n to_o think_v no_o more_o of_o their_o former_a bishop_n who_o have_v 〈◊〉_d into_o idolatry_n and_o be_v therefore_o no_o bishop_n at_o all_o and_o this_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o rule_n which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o of_o africa_n and_o of_o the_o whole_a world_n have_v former_o make_v as_o the_o learned_a 〈◊〉_d have_v observe_v that_o such_o as_o have_v sacrifice_v shall_v be_v deprive_v 46._o of_o their_o ordination_n and_o sacerdotal_a honour_n and_o upon_o their_o repentance_n shall_v be_v admit_v unto_o lay_v communion_n only_o the_o observation_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o 67_o the_o epistle_n of_o which_o i_o be_o to_o speak_v by_o and_o by_o in_o these_o word_n jam_fw-la pridem_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la omnino_fw-la episcopis_fw-la in_o toto_fw-la mundo_fw-la constitutis_fw-la etiam_fw-la collega_n noster_fw-la cornelius_n sacerdos_n pacisicus_fw-la ac_fw-la iustùs_fw-la ac_fw-la martyrio_fw-la honoratus_fw-la decreverit_fw-la ejusmodi_fw-la homines_fw-la ad_fw-la poenitentiam_fw-la quidem_fw-la agendam_fw-la posse_fw-la admitti_fw-la ab_fw-la ordinatione_fw-la autem_fw-la 〈◊〉_d atque_fw-la sacerdotali_fw-la honore_fw-la prohiberi_fw-la it_o be_v not_o then_o to_o be_v deny_v but_o that_o as_o the_o presbyter_n and_o the_o people_n of_o a_o diocese_n when_o it_o be_v notorious_a that_o their_o bishop_n have_v apostatise_v and_o fall_v into_o idolatry_n and_o for_o some_o time_n desert_v they_o and_o another_o be_v substitute_v in_o his_o place_n which_o be_v i_o presume_v the_o case_n before_o we_o have_v a_o power_n by_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n and_o of_o scripture_n too_o to_o refuse_v he_o when_o he_o offer_v to_o obtrude_v himself_o again_o upon_o they_o so_o more_o especial_o since_o there_o be_v a_o solemn_a 〈◊〉_d ecclesiastical_a law_n provide_v in_o the_o case_n but_o i_o demand_v of_o mr._n o._n to_o give_v i_o a_o instance_n when_o ever_o the_o presbyter_n and_o people_n call_v their_o bishop_n into_o judgement_n before_o they_o censure_v and_o rebuke_v acquit_v or_o condemn_v he_o either_o when_o the_o fact_n be_v in_o question_n or_o the_o matter_n object_v against_o he_o be_v in_o controversy_n about_o its_o lawfulness_n until_o mr._n o._n produce_v a_o instance_n of_o one_o of_o these_o kind_n he_o be_v far_o short_a of_o prove_v that_o presbyter_n and_o people_n may_v receive_v a_o accusation_n against_o their_o bishop_n as_o timothy_n have_v power_n to_o do_v against_o elder_n for_o timothy_n have_v power_n to_o receive_v a_o accusation_n upon_o information_n of_o witness_n and_o to_o rebuke_v the_o offender_n according_o and_o if_o need_n be_v to_o reject_v he_o titus_n 3._o 10._o we_o be_v then_o safe_a as_o yet_o notwithstanding_o any_o thing_n st._n cyprian_n have_v write_v in_o this_o epistle_n the_o case_n of_o basilides_n and_o martialis_n be_v much_o what_o the_o same_o as_o that_o of_o fortunatianus_n and_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o 67_o the_o epistle_n of_o st._n cyprian_n it_o be_v write_v by_o st._n cyprian_n in_o his_o own_o name_n and_o in_o the_o oxon._n name_n of_o 36_o other_o african_a bishop_n to_o felix_n presbyter_n and_o the_o people_n of_o leon_n and_o asturia_n also_o unto_o lelius_n deacon_n and_o the_o people_n of_o emerita_n all_o in_o spain_n in_o answer_n to_o a_o letter_n of_o sabinus_n successor_n to_o basilides_n and_o of_o another_o felix_n successor_n of_o martialis_n who_o the_o bishop_n call_v coepiscopos_fw-la nostros_fw-la our_o fellow_n bishop_n what_o may_v fair_o be_v collect_v from_o this_o epistle_n follow_v as_o first_o it_o may_v from_o this_o epistle_n be_v gather_v that_o basilides_n and_o martialis_n after_o they_o have_v be_v prove_v guilty_a of_o idolatry_n be_v depose_v from_o their_o bishopric_n second_o that_o sabinus_n and_o felix_n be_v substitute_v in_o their_o room_n three_o that_o the_o idolatrous_a bishop_n be_v deprive_v and_o the_o new_a one_o choose_v and_o ordain_v by_o the_o provincial_a bishop_n in_o the_o presence_n and_o with_o the_o concurrence_n or_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n for_o thus_o cyprian_n speak_v the_o people_n have_v power_n either_o of_o choose_v good_a bishop_n or_o refuse_v unworthy_a one_o again_o the_o people_n ought_v to_o separate_v from_o a_o wicked_a bishop_n that_o episcopal_a ordination_n ought_v to_o be_v celebrate_v sub_fw-la populi_fw-la assistentis_fw-la conscientia_fw-la with_o the_o knowledge_n and_o assent_n of_o the_o people_n present_a to_o the_o end_n that_o by_o the_o people_n the_o crime_n of_o bad_a man_n may_v be_v detect_v the_o merit_n of_o good_a man_n may_v be_v testify_v and_o so_o a_o right_a and_o regular_a ordination_n may_v be_v make_v which_o shall_v have_v be_v examine_v by_o the_o judgement_n and_o suffrage_n of_o all_o st._n cyprian_n go_v on_o that_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v which_o be_v hold_v among_o we_o in_o africa_n and_o almost_o in_o all_o province_n that_o to_o the_o end_n ordination_n be_v right_o make_v all_o the_o next_o bishop_n of_o the_o same_o province_n meet_v together_o with_o the_o people_n for_o who_o the_o bishop_n be_v design_v and_o let_v the_o bishop_n be_v choose_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o people_n which_o know_v and_o have_v be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o life_n and_o conversation_n of_o the_o candidate_n this_o we_o understand_v have_v be_v do_v among_o you_o in_o the_o ordination_n of_o sabinus_n our_o colleague_n how_o that_o the_o bishopric_n be_v give_v he_o and_o hand_n lay_v on_o he_o with_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o whole_a fraternity_n and_o by_o the_o judgement_n or_o decree_n of_o the_o bishop_n who_o be_v present_a at_o the_o meeting_n and_o who_o have_v send_v their_o letter_n of_o consent_n concern_v the_o bishop_n to_o be_v choose_v that_o which_o i_o will_v deduce_v from_o all_o this_o be_v that_o because_o the_o power_n of_o choose_v and_o ordain_v a_o bishop_n be_v lodge_v in_o the_o provincial_a bishop_n together_o with_o the_o people_n of_o the_o diocese_n it_o must_v follow_v that_o the_o power_n of_o deprive_v consequent_o of_o receive_v accusation_n against_o the_o bishop_n be_v 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o same_o provincial_a bishop_n and_o and_o the_o people_n of_o the_o diocese_n and_o if_o this_o be_v so_o then_o basilides_n and_o martialis_n be_v depose_v by_o the_o provincial_a bishop_n in_o the_o presence_n and_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n and_o so_o mr._n oh_o inference_n from_o this_o story_n will_v not_o hold_v sc_n that_o the_o presbyter_n and_o people_n may_v receive_v a_o accusation_n against_o their_o bishop_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o a_o judiciary_n way_n moreover_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o very_o probable_a by_o some_o passage_n in_o this_o epistle_n that_o the_o people_n power_n in_o choose_v or_o reject_v their_o bishop_n consist_v only_o in_o the_o testimony_n which_o they_o give_v to_o the_o provincial_a bishop_n concern_v the_o life_n and_o conversation_n of_o the_o bishop_n propound_v by_o the_o provincial_a bishop_n to_o succeed_v i_o gather_v this_o from_o those_o word_n 〈◊〉_d ipsa_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d vel_fw-la eligendi_fw-la dignos_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la vel_fw-la indignos_fw-la recusandi_fw-la the_o which_o be_v more_o clear_o explain_v in_o the_o same_o paragraph_n where_o cyprian_n add_v ordinationes_fw-la sacerdotales_fw-la non_fw-la nisi_fw-la sub_fw-la populi_fw-la assistentis_fw-la conscientia_fw-la fieri_fw-la oportere_fw-la ut_fw-la plebe_fw-la present_n vel_fw-la detegantur_fw-la malorum_fw-la crimina_fw-la vel_fw-la bonorum_fw-la merita_fw-la predicentur_fw-la ordination_n ought_v to_o be_v with_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o people_n that_o the_o crime_n of_o bad_a man_n may_v be_v discover_v and_o that_o the_o desert_n of_o good_a man_n may_v be_v make_v know_v unto_o 〈◊〉_d provincial_a bishop_n who_o be_v indeed_o the_o proper_a elector_n the_o same_o be_v short_o after_o again_o explain_v episcopus_fw-la deligatur_fw-la plebe_n present_n quae_fw-la singulorum_fw-la vitam_fw-la plenissime_fw-la novit_fw-la &_o 〈◊〉_d actum_fw-la de_fw-la ejus_fw-la conversatione_fw-la perspexit_fw-la let_v the_o bishop_n he_o choose_v by_o the_o next_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n the_o people_n be_v present_a who_o know_v the_o life_n of_o each_o candidate_n and_o see_v every_o man_n work_n and_o conversation_n so_o that_o the_o people_n business_n seem_v but_o to_o have_v be_v only_o to_o give_v testimony_n for_o or_o against_o the_o candidate_n for_o the_o bishopric_n whilst_o the_o synod_n of_o the_o provincial_a bishop_n choose_v and_o ordain_v he_o however_o this_o be_v it_o be_v manifest_a from_o the_o whole_a that_o the_o presbyter_n and_o the_o people_n do_v not_o without_o the_o provincial_a bishop_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o own_o sole_a and_o proper_a power_n hear_v or_o receive_v accusation_n in_o a_o judiciary_n way_n much_o less_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o give_v sentence_n upon_o their_o own_o bishop_n which_o be_v
scripture_n clemens_n romanus_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o lord_n appoint_v who_o be_v to_o minister_v in_o divine_a office_n among_o the_o christian_n and_o ignatius_n need_v not_o here_o to_o be_v bring_v in_o for_o evidence_n but_o let_v we_o consider_v the_o several_a instance_n mr._n o._n give_v in_o confirmation_n of_o this_o paradox_n that_o there_o be_v no_o minister_n in_o the_o church_n at_o the_o beginning_n the_o first_o be_v of_o philip._n but_o philip_n have_v be_v ordain_v by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n and_o beside_o be_v a_o person_n endue_v with_o extraordinary_a and_o supernatural_a gift_n that_o be_v be_v a_o prophet_n and_o of_o such_o i_o ready_o grant_v it_o true_a that_o they_o be_v not_o strict_o and_o indispensable_o tie_v to_o common_a rule_n of_o order_n but_o may_v do_v what_o the_o spirit_n move_v they_o to_o but_o it_o be_v remarkable_a what_o hilary_n himself_o say_v of_o philip_n evangelistae_fw-la diaconi_fw-la sunt_fw-la sicut_fw-la philippus_n so_o then_o here_o be_v minister_n thus_o early_o beside_o the_o apostle_n as_o for_o apollo_n act._n 18._o 24._o to_o pass_v by_o other_o observation_n that_o may_v be_v useful_a i_o much_o question_n whether_o when_o he_o preach_v at_o ephesus_n he_o be_v yet_o a_o christian_a or_o rather_o be_o positive_a he_o be_v none_o for_o he_o know_v only_o the_o baptism_n of_o john_n v_o 25._o unto_o who_o therefore_o aquila_n and_o priscilla_n expound_v the_o way_n of_o god_n more_o perfect_o v_o 26._o and_o though_o after_o this_o he_o still_o preach_v at_o corinth_n v_o 28._o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o by_o this_o time_n he_o have_v be_v ordain_v to_o it_o for_o any_o thing_n appear_v to_o the_o contrary_a and_o we_o must_v not_o think_v none_o be_v ordain_v but_o such_o of_o who_o it_o be_v express_o testify_v in_o scripture_n we_o ought_v rather_o to_o conclude_v all_o be_v ordain_v because_o many_o be_v of_o aquila_n and_o priscilla_n their_o instruct_v apollo_n i_o have_v show_v elsewhere_o that_o it_o be_v private_a not_o ministerial_a instruction_n in_o short_a i_o know_v not_o one_o example_n of_o a_o person_n unordain_v and_o of_o ordinary_a gift_n only_o that_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o preach_v in_o any_o christian_a assembly_n much_o more_o to_o administer_v the_o holy_a sacrament_n nor_o can_v i_o fancy_v when_o that_o time_n be_v of_o which_o hilary_n speak_v when_o every_o man_n that_o will_v do_v administer_v in_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n but_o the_o story_n of_o vrigen_n be_v urge_v who_o be_v make_v catechist_n in_o the_o school_n of_o alexandria_n and_o teach_v the_o catechuman_n in_o the_o rudiment_n of_o christianty_n as_o dr._n cave_n relate_v it_o and_o what_o be_v yet_o more_o theoctistus_n bishop_n of_o caesarea_n and_o alexander_n bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n invite_v he_o to_o preach_v before_o they_o as_o africa_n have_v always_o be_v note_v for_o a_o country_n abound_v with_o strange_a and_o monstrous_a creature_n so_o be_v we_o continual_o pester_v with_o some_o surprise_v and_o extraordinary_a fact_n in_o the_o egyptian_a church_n as_o if_o that_o differ_v from_o all_o the_o world_n beside_o but_o to_o this_o example_n of_o origen_n i_o first_o say_v that_o mr._n o._n be_v as_o much_o oblige_v to_o reconcile_v it_o with_o the_o presbyterian_a principle_n as_o i_o be_o with_o the_o episcopal_a that_o origen_n though_o he_o instruct_v the_o catechuman_n at_o alexandria_n in_o the_o principle_n of_o christianty_n so_o do_v our_o schoolmaster_n though_o not_o ordain_v haply_o once_o or_o so_o he_o preach_v at_o caesarea_n before_o he_o have_v be_v ordain_v so_o do_v our_o fellow_n of_o college_n at_o the_o university_n yet_o this_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o sacrament_n which_o he_o do_v not_o presume_v to_o administer_v and_o last_o though_o theoctistus_n and_o alexander_n of_o jerusalem_n out_o of_o curiosity_n desirous_a to_o hear_v the_o great_a origen_n discourse_n upon_o some_o profound_a point_n in_o christianty_n invite_v he_o into_o the_o pulpit_n yet_o demetrius_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n condemn_v it_o and_o it_o become_v a_o scandal_n and_o occasion_n of_o offence_n among_o they_o mr._n o._n speak_v of_o evangelist_n will_v prove_v they_o to_o have_v 145._o be_v unfixt_v officer_n from_o this_o observation_n out_o of_o hilary_n that_o evangelist_n that_o be_v deacon_n as_o hilary_n think_v do_v preach_v sine_fw-la cathedra_fw-la which_o he_o expound_v without_o a_o fix_a residence_n ans._n this_o be_v more_o absurd_a than_o any_o thing_n i_o have_v meet_v with_o in_o my_o adversary_n sine_fw-la cathedra_fw-la without_o a_o fix_a residence_n he_o may_v as_o well_o have_v render_v it_o without_o fear_n or_o wit._n the_o meaning_n doubtless_o be_v that_o whereas_o presbyter_n have_v their_o stall_n as_o well_o as_o the_o bishop_n and_o sit_v in_o his_o presence_n 57_o and_o perhaps_o according_a to_o hilary_n preach_v out_o of_o they_o the_o deacon_n always_o stand_v nor_o have_v their_o stall_n so_o that_o when_o permit_v they_o preach_v sine_fw-la cathedra_fw-la stantibus_fw-la diaconis_fw-la we_o often_o meet_v with_o in_o st._n cyprian_n and_o hilary_n himself_o take_v notice_n that_o the_o 101._o roman_a deacon_n do_v not_o assume_v the_o privilege_n of_o sit_v in_o the_o church_n have_v 〈◊〉_d cathedra_fw-la no_o seat_n in_o it_o jerom_n have_v also_o observe_v the_o same_o sedent_fw-la presbyteri_fw-la stant_fw-la diaconi_fw-la so_o that_o hilary_n meaning_n be_v hereby_o to_o distinguish_v the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o and_o intimate_v that_o deacon_n be_v inferior_a to_o presbyter_n be_v not_o suffer_v to_o sit_v or_o to_o have_v a_o stall_n in_o the_o church_n as_o the_o other_o have_v in_o short_a no_o one_o sure_o will_v dare_v to_o say_v that_o deacon_n be_v unfixt_v officer_n in_o the_o church_n either_o in_o the_o apostle_n or_o in_o hilary_n day_n mr._n o._n and_o before_o he_o blondel_n in_o order_n to_o prove_v that_o 21._o bishop_n be_v mere_o the_o first_o presbyter_n and_o have_v only_o precedency_n but_o no_o power_n or_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o rest_n argue_v from_o hilary_n that_o in_o the_o begin_n the_o old_a presbyter_n in_o year_n succeed_v into_o the_o episcopacy_n and_o so_o become_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o precedent_n of_o the_o presbytery_n and_o that_o this_o apostolical_a custom_n or_o 〈◊〉_d continue_v till_o it_o be_v by_o experience_n find_v that_o undeserving_a or_o disable_v old_a man_n be_v advance_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n and_o the_o dishonour_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v therefore_o change_v into_o election_n to_o the_o end_n not_o order_n but_o merit_n may_v take_v place_n ans._n 1._o the_o controversy_n be_v not_o about_o the_o manner_n of_o succeed_v into_o the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o method_n be_v either_o prescribe_v in_o scripture_n or_o not_o if_o it_o be_v let_v the_o presbyterian_o show_v where_o and_o we_o promise_v to_o observe_v it_o for_o the_o future_a if_o not_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o church_n to_o order_n this_o circumstance_n as_o shall_v be_v think_v fit_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n we_o may_v not_o lay_v aside_o bishop_n because_o we_o have_v not_o a_o divine_a rule_n about_o their_o succession_n many_o thing_n be_v appoint_v in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n the_o particular_a circumstance_n be_v leave_v at_o large_a unto_o humane_a prudence_n we_o be_v command_v to_o read_v the_o scripture_n but_o not_o how_o much_o at_o a_o time_n whether_o one_o or_o more_o section_n whether_o one_o or_o more_o chapter_n nor_o in_o what_o order_n shall_v we_o therefore_o abolish_v the_o command_n itself_o because_o these_o circumstance_n be_v not_o express_o deliver_v to_o we_o in_o scripture_n god_n forbid_v suppose_v then_o that_o there_o have_v be_v different_a custom_n take_v up_o about_o the_o way_n of_o succeed_v into_o the_o episcopacy_n this_o be_v no_o prejudice_n against_o episcopacy_n its_o self_n 2._o it_o be_v some_o matter_n of_o wonder_n to_o i_o how_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n can_v be_v prejudice_v by_o the_o old_a presbyter_n succeed_v as_o of_o right_a to_o the_o first_o chair_n or_o presidency_n if_o he_o receive_v thereby_o no_o power_n or_o jurisdiction_n as_o our_o adverrsary_n pretend_v 3._o it_o be_v false_a and_o nothing_o can_v be_v false_a than_o this_o conceit_n of_o the_o old_a presbyter_n succeed_v into_o the_o episcopacy_n timothy_n be_v a_o young_a man_n and_o promote_v by_o st._n paul_n and_o that_o not_o for_o his_o age_n but_o his_o merit_n for_o sure_o none_o can_v believe_v he_o be_v the_o old_a among_o the_o ephesian_a elder_n what_o occasion_n then_o for_o the_o apostle_n admonition_n let_v no_o man_n despise_v thy_o youth_n if_o all_o the_o presbyter_n be_v young_a than_o himself_o and_o jerom_n who_o affirm_v that_o paul_n ordain_v timothy_n bishop_n of_o ephesus_n his_o maxim_n be_v presbyter_n aetatis_fw-la nomen_fw-la est_fw-la episcopus_fw-la
officii_fw-la it_o have_v then_o be_v more_o congruous_a according_a to_o our_o adversary_n argument_n to_o have_v name_v all_o of_o they_o bishop_n except_o the_o precedent_n who_o shall_v have_v be_v call_v presbyter_n as_o be_v the_o elder_a among_o they_o afterward_o ignatius_n exhort_v the_o magnesian_o not_o to_o despise_v demas_n their_o bishop_n for_o his_o youth_n last_o 〈◊〉_d assure_v we_o that_o the_o presbyter_n of_o alexandria_n by_o mark_n be_v institution_n choose_v their_o patriarch_n so_o that_o merit_n and_o election_n not_o age_n determine_v the_o competition_n by_o the_o way_n they_o also_o according_a to_o this_o author_n eutychius_n ordain_v their_o patriarch_n by_o prayer_n and_o imposition_n of_o hand_n with_o what_o truth_n then_o can_v hilary_n assert_v episcopi_fw-la &_o presbyteri_fw-la 〈◊〉_d est_fw-la ordinatio_fw-la but_o i_o have_v do_v this_o fictitious_a hilary_n his_o question_n and_o commentary_n too_o great_a a_o honour_n in_o waste_v thus_o much_o paper_n about_o he_o and_o them_o chap._n xii_o of_o st._n jerom_n '_o be_v testimony_n before_o i_o examine_v the_o testimony_n of_o this_o father_n allege_v by_o mr._n o._n in_o favour_n of_o the_o identity_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n i_o will_v lay_v down_o my_o own_o hypothesis_n such_o i_o be_o persuade_v as_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n also_o will_v go_v a_o great_a way_n to_o reconcile_v jerom_n with_o himself_o as_o for_o my_o own_o opinion_n i_o make_v account_n with_o bp._n pearson_n that_o apost_n the_o christian_a church_n strict_o speak_v begin_v upon_o the_o day_n of_o pentecost_n when_o the_o spirit_n descend_v upon_o the_o holy_a apostle_n and_o as_o i_o may_v say_v anoint_v they_o unto_o the_o office_n of_o preach_v the_o gospel_n and_o establish_v the_o christian_a church_n throughout_o the_o world_n beginning_n at_o jerusalem_n that_o they_o be_v for_o some_o small_a time_n the_o only_a ecclesiastical_a officer_n in_o the_o church_n that_o when_o the_o church_n increase_v and_o believer_n be_v multiply_v and_o by_o consequence_n the_o apostle_n unable_a to_o manage_v the_o whole_a work_n by_o themselves_o they_o take_v in_o seven_o deacon_n to_o their_o assistance_n devolve_v on_o they_o entire_o one_o branch_n of_o their_o power_n viz._n dispense_n the_o public_a alm_n among_o the_o poor_a as_o also_o admit_v they_o to_o preach_v the_o word_n and_o baptise_v when_o occasion_n offer_v or_o necessity_n require_v or_o their_o leisure_n from_o their_o own_o proper_a business_n will_v allow_v that_o not_o very_o long_o after_o the_o church_n still_o increase_n more_o and_o more_o and_o believer_n multiply_v not_o only_a at_o jerusalem_n but_o at_o samaria_n and_o in_o other_o part_n of_o judea_n the_o apostle_n add_v another_o sort_n of_o church_n officer_n that_o be_v presbyter_n acts._n 11._o 30._o ch_n 15._o that_o to_o these_o presbyter_n be_v commit_v by_o the_o apostle_n the_o principal_a care_n and_o trust_v of_o minister_a in_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n and_o in_o their_o absence_n of_o rule_v the_o flock_n in_o matter_n of_o less_o moment_n the_o apostle_n still_o reserve_v to_o themselves_o the_o supreme_a power_n in_o the_o high_a and_o important_a affair_n of_o the_o church_n which_o they_o discharge_v either_o by_o messenger_n or_o by_o letter_n or_o else_o visit_v they_o and_o last_o that_o these_o presbyter_n be_v indifferent_o call_v either_o elder_n or_o bishop_n and_o govern_v the_o aforesaid_a church_n in_o a_o parity_n among_o themselves_o of_o this_o interval_n of_o time_n i_o reckon_v jerom_n may_v speak_v when_o he_o contend_v for_o the_o parity_n and_o identity_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n the_o church_n then_o hitherto_o be_v govern_v communi_fw-la presbyterorum_fw-la consilio_fw-la by_o the_o college_n of_o presbyter_n no_o other_o preside_v over_o they_o in_o the_o apostle_n absence_n in_o process_n of_o time_n when_o the_o apostle_n have_v determine_v among_o themselves_o to_o disperse_v in_o order_n to_o the_o preach_v of_o the_o gospel_n unto_o all_o the_o world_n they_o resolve_v that_o one_o be_v choose_v from_o among_o the_o presbyter_n shall_v be_v set_v over_o the_o rest_n unto_o who_o all_o the_o care_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v belong_v the_o seed_n of_o schism_n may_v be_v take_v away_o and_o that_o this_o shall_v be_v establish_v and_o observe_v toto_fw-la orb_n throughout_o the_o world_n the_o period_n of_o time_n when_o this_o course_n be_v take_v by_o the_o apostle_n i_o have_v speak_v of_o in_o the_o preface_n but_o jerom_n in_o this_o circumstance_n seem_v not_o at_o one_o with_o himself_o for_o whereas_o in_o his_o commentary_n on_o the_o epistle_n to_o titus_n he_o suppose_v the_o apostle_n to_o have_v take_v up_o this_o resolution_n after_o the_o corinthian_a schism_n yet_o make_v james_n bishop_n of_o ec._n jerusalem_n he_o must_v of_o necessity_n suppose_v it_o do_v before_o or_o at_o the_o council_n of_o jerusalem_n at_o which_o time_n there_o be_v not_o any_o church_n or_o so_o much_o as_o one_o christian_a at_o corinth_n by_o what_o name_n or_o title_n the_o person_n thus_o choose_v out_o of_o the_o presbyter_n and_o entrust_v with_o the_o supreme_a government_n of_o church_n be_v call_v be_v of_o little_a moment_n to_o be_v inquire_v into_o nevertheless_o if_o theodoret_n be_v to_o be_v credit_v as_o i_o know_v no_o reason_n to_o the_o contrary_a they_o also_o be_v at_o first_o style_v apostle_n and_o it_o be_v with_o reason_n think_v that_o epaphroditus_n be_v therefore_o reckon_v or_o rather_o declare_v the_o apostle_n of_o the_o philippian_n 25._o blondel_n himself_o acknowledge_v there_o be_v a_o secondary_a sort_n of_o apostle_n among_o the_o church_n person_n of_o the_o high_a rank_n and_o most_o eminent_a gift_n i_o take_v these_o thing_n in_o some_o measure_n prove_v sufficient_o before_o and_o in_o what_o follow_v and_o most_o reasonable_a in_o themselves_o to_o be_v suppose_v nevertherless_a if_o the_o adversary_n shall_v reject_v they_o as_o it_o be_v most_o likely_a they_o will_v i_o shall_v only_o say_v that_o i_o be_o not_o much_o concern_v about_o they_o that_o be_v whether_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o make_v jerom_n write_v consistent_o with_o himself_o if_o not_o his_o testimony_n in_o the_o controversy_n before_o we_o be_v not_o worth_a a_o rush_n he_o have_v contradict_v himself_o and_o overthrow_v in_o one_o place_n what_o he_o be_v make_v to_o have_v affirm_v in_o another_o the_o question_n then_o upon_o jerom_n authority_n be_v not_o about_o the_o precise_a time_n when_o this_o remedy_n against_o schism_n be_v apply_v by_o the_o apostle_n that_o be_v to_o say_v whether_o before_o or_o immediate_o after_o the_o corinthian_a division_n let_v jerom_n look_v to_o that_o but_o more_o general_o whether_o he_o believe_v or_o ever_o assert_v or_o can_v consistent_o with_o himself_o assert_v that_o this_o provision_n against_o schism_n be_v devise_v and_o make_v not_o till_o after_o the_o apostle_n decease_n the_o presbyterian_o be_v oblige_v to_o hold_v the_o affirmative_a or_o else_o give_v up_o the_o cause_n my_o business_n then_o be_v to_o prove_v that_o jerom_n do_v not_o believe_v nor_o ever_o assert_v nor_o can_v intend_v to_o assert_v that_o the_o decree_n about_o choose_v one_o from_o among_o the_o presbyter_n and_o set_v he_o above_o the_o rest_n to_o preside_v and_o govern_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n be_v make_v after_o the_o apostle_n day_n by_o some_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n but_o that_o it_o be_v the_o ordination_n and_o appointment_n of_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o this_o i_o pretend_v to_o make_v appear_v by_o the_o follow_a observation_n out_o of_o jerom._n 1._o these_o word_n of_o jerom_n toto_fw-la orb_n decretum_fw-la est_fw-la must_v denote_v it_o to_o have_v be_v a_o apostolic_a constitution_n for_o a_o ecclesiastical_a decree_n oblige_v all_o christendom_n to_o its_o observation_n can_v never_o have_v be_v make_v for_o above_o 200_o year_n after_o the_o apostle_n decease_n and_o nothing_o less_o than_o a_o ecumenical_a synod_n have_v competent_a power_n to_o prescribe_v this_o remedy_n against_o schism_n but_o there_o never_o be_v any_o such_o universal_a council_n before_o that_o of_o nice_n too_o late_o to_o father_n the_o decree_n in_o the_o judgement_n even_o of_o our_o adversary_n themselves_o moreover_o this_o apostle_n canon_n as_o they_o be_v common_o call_v which_o be_v a_o collection_n of_o the_o most_o ancient_a decree_n of_o the_o church_n take_v it_o for_o grant_v other_o that_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v lodge_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o bishop_n and_o only_o regulate_v some_o circumstance_n about_o their_o ordination_n and_o the_o method_n of_o their_o government_n if_o bishop_n have_v be_v mere_o by_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n we_o shall_v certain_o have_v find_v they_o establish_v in_o these_o apostolical_a canon_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v imagine_v the_o
have_v admit_v that_o the_o presbyter_n of_o alexandria_n choose_v their_o patriarch_n and_o then_o mr._n o._n argue_v ibid._n that_o jerom_n make_v this_o a_o argument_n of_o the_o identity_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n ans._n whatever_o may_v be_v infer_v from_o jerom_n i_o be_o very_o sure_a this_o be_v no_o good_a argument_n for_o the_o identity_n and_o equality_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n for_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o ordinary_a deacon_n be_v not_o the_o same_o nor_o equal_a to_o archdeacon_n nor_o the_o army_n to_o the_o emperor_n as_o i_o have_v occasional_o observe_v elsewhere_o although_o the_o deacon_n choose_v their_o archdeacon_n and_o the_o army_n set_v up_o the_o emperor_n for_o to_o what_o purpose_n be_v a_o archdeacon_n choose_v or_o a_o general_n if_o they_o be_v but_o still_o equal_a to_o the_o army_n and_o to_o the_o deacon_n if_o they_o have_v no_o power_n over_o they_o there_o be_v a_o memorable_a story_n to_o our_o purpose_n of_o the_o emperor_n valentinian_n he_o have_v be_v choose_v emperor_n by_o the_o army_n the_o 〈◊〉_d soldier_n afterward_o demand_v of_o he_o to_o choose_v and_o receive_v a_o partner_n in_o the_o government_n to_o which_o he_o reply_v it_o be_v in_o your_o choice_n fellow_n soldier_n whether_o you_o will_v choose_v i_o emperor_n or_o not_o but_o since_o you_o have_v choose_v i_o what_o you_o require_v be_v in_o my_o power_n not_o you_o and_o you_o ought_v to_o rest_v content_v as_o good_a subject_n but_o to_o return_v unto_o jerom._n i_o have_v show_v before_o out_o of_o he_o that_o the_o apostle_n make_v bishop_n what_o then_o be_v become_v of_o this_o argument_n for_o parity_n in_o all_o the_o church_n of_o the_o world_n except_o alexandria_n but_o if_o jerom_n contradict_v himself_o past_o all_o relief_n i_o can_v help_v it_o yet_o again_o why_o may_v not_o one_o imagine_v that_o jerom_n principal_a aim_n be_v to_o maintain_v the_o honour_n of_o presbyter_n above_o deacon_n he_o note_v that_o at_o alexandria_n the_o bishop_n be_v choose_v not_o out_o of_o the_o deacon_n but_o unum_fw-la ex_fw-la se_fw-la viz._n out_o of_o the_o presbyter_n ay_o but_o it_o will_v be_v reply_v that_o jerom_n in_o this_o epistle_n design_v to_o prove_v that_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v at_o first_o the_o same_o and_o that_o to_o other_o argument_n for_o their_o identity_n he_o subjoin_v this_o story_n of_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n i_o reply_v not_o so_o if_o mr._n o._n will_v allow_v i_o to_o reconcile_v jerom_n with_o himself_o i_o be_o not_o indeed_o able_a to_o account_v for_o jerom_n when_o he_o prove_v the_o identity_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n from_o sundry_a place_n of_o scripture_n the_o epistle_n of_o peter_n and_o paul_n and_o st._n john_n and_o yet_o give_v we_o a_o catalogue_n of_o several_a bishop_n in_o that_o time_n but_o this_o i_o say_v jerom_n after_o he_o have_v advance_v the_o honour_n of_o presbyter_n above_o deacon_n in_o that_o epistle_n to_o evagrius_n tell_v we_o there_o be_v a_o time_n when_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v the_o same_o he_o proceed_v to_o argue_v from_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n that_o there_o even_o to_o heraclas_n and_o dionysius_n for_o 200_o year_n the_o bishop_n be_v choose_v out_o of_o the_o presbyter_n not_o out_o of_o the_o deacon_n which_o observation_n be_v not_o design_v to_o prove_v the_o presbyterian_a identity_n nor_o the_o parity_n but_o the_o honour_n give_v to_o the_o presbyter_n above_o deacon_n because_o the_o patriarch_n be_v for_o a_o long_a while_n choose_v out_o of_o their_o number_n only_o last_o let_v what_o will_v become_v of_o jerom_n and_o his_o argument_n this_o be_v sure_a and_o confess_v on_o all_o hand_n there_o be_v always_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o their_o conversion_n by_o mark._n it_o no_o manner_n of_o way_n belong_v to_o the_o present_a controversy_n how_o or_o by_o who_o choose_v and_o set_v up_o if_o the_o scripture_n shall_v be_v think_v not_o to_o have_v determine_v this_o point_n i_o mean_v what_o way_n and_o bywhom_v the_o bishop_n shall_v be_v constitute_v it_o be_v then_o in_o the_o church_n to_o determine_v but_o not_o utter_o to_o lay_v they_o aside_o but_o mr._n o._n go_v on_o 128._o we_o read_v not_o of_o any_o other_o consecration_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n than_o the_o presbyter_n election_n and_o their_o place_v he_o in_o a_o high_a degree_n and_o name_v he_o bishop_n no_o have_v mr._n o._n forget_v or_o do_v he_o not_o know_v till_o aster_n he_o have_v thus_o shoot_v his_o bolt_n that_o according_a to_o eutychius_n cite_v this_o very_o 128th_o p._n that_o by_o the_o institution_n of_o mark_n the_o presbyter_n when_o the_o patriarchship_n be_v vacant_a choose_v one_o of_o their_o number_n on_o who_o head_n they_o lay_v their_o hand_n and_o bless_v he_o and_o create_v he_o patriarch_n and_o if_o this_o be_v true_a jerom_n forget_v a_o very_a material_a thing_n that_o will_v have_v make_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o presbyter_n and_o their_o identity_n with_o bishop_n and_o mr._n o._n forget_v another_o that_o of_o the_o presbyter_n impose_v hand_n on_o their_o new_a patriarch_n which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v somewhat_o more_o than_o elect_v place_v and_o name_v he_o bishop_n mr._n o._n prove_v ibid._n there_o be_v ancient_o no_o other_o consecration_n but_o elect_v place_v and_o name_v he_o bishop_n from_o the_o testimony_n of_o polydore_n virgil_n who_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr invent._n rerum_fw-la l._n 4._o c._n 6._o 〈◊〉_d say_v mr._n o._n that_o ancient_o in_o make_v bishop_n there_o be_v no_o ceremony_n use_v etc._n etc._n ans._n mr._n o._n have_v a_o knack_n above_o all_o other_o man_n to_o misrepresent_v author_n and_o though_o i_o resolve_v not_o to_o concern_v myself_o with_o late_a writer_n yet_o be_v polydore_n be_v in_o his_o time_n a_o learned_a man_n and_o of_o no_o small_a reputation_n in_o the_o roman_a church_n of_o engl._n i_o will_v with_o mr._n o._n pay_v some_o deference_n to_o his_o testimony_n and_o character_n let_v we_o then_o hear_v what_o polydore_n have_v deliver_v in_o the_o place_n cite_v he_o tell_v that_o jesus_n christ_n create_v twelve_o pontiff_n who_o he_o call_v apostle_n also_o seventy_o disciple_n who_o he_o make_v sacerdotes_fw-la priest_n that_o from_o these_o latter_a the_o order_n of_o presbyter_n arise_v that_o the_o apostle_n and_o disciple_n be_v not_o admit_v into_o their_o office_n by_o any_o other_o rite_n save_v only_o the_o election_n or_o institution_n of_o christ._n which_o polydore_n prove_v immediate_o after_o from_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o take_v mathias_n into_o their_o number_n and_o institute_v the_o seven_o deacon_n let_v we_o run_v through_o polydor_n argument_n backward_o and_o see_v what_o it_o say_v the_o apostle_n impose_v hand_n on_o the_o seven_o deacon_n therefore_o on_o mathias_n and_o by_o consequence_n according_a to_o virgil_n so_o do_v christ_n lay_v hand_n on_o the_o apostle_n and_o seventy_o disciple_n so_o that_o this_o authority_n out_o of_o polydore_n recoil_v upon_o himself_o indeed_o mr._n o._n own_v as_o much_o but_o then_o thereby_o he_o destroy_v his_o own_o propositition_n which_o be_v we_o know_v no_o other_o ceremony_n but_o election_n etc._n etc._n but_o be_v not_o impositiof_o hand_n a_o ceremony_n and_o more_o than_o elect_v place_v and_o nominate_v he_o bishop_n i_o be_o persuade_v it_o be_v a_o ceremony_n thus_o mr._n o._n confute_v himself_o when_o he_o pretend_v to_o confirm_v his_o opinion_n i_o can_v pass_v by_o one_o thing_n which_o polydore_n very_o false_o tack_n to_o his_o discourse_n here_o concern_v the_o original_a of_o imposition_n of_o hand_n which_o he_o derive_v from_o our_o lord_n and_o his_o apostle_n but_o add_v atque_fw-la hinc_fw-la olim_fw-la 336._o factum_fw-la etc._n etc._n hence_o it_o come_v about_o that_o 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v a_o old_a ecclesiastical_a practice_n in_o consecrate_v a_o bishop_n the_o presbyter_n impose_v hand_n and_o for_o this_o cite_v cyprian_n four_o epistle_n to_o felix_n in_o the_o oxford_n ed._n the_o 67._o it_o be_v pity_n mr._n o._n stumble_v not_o upon_o this_o hint_n of_o virgil_n in_o appearance_n it_o be_v better_a than_o any_o he_o have_v produce_v in_o his_o plea_n but_o the_o comfort_n be_v there_o be_v nothing_o like_o this_o to_o be_v find_v in_o that_o epistle_n and_o this_o i_o think_v proper_a to_o note_n to_o the_o end_n no_o new_a trouble_n shall_v be_v create_v i_o upon_o virgil_n authority_n mr._n o._n jerom_n say_v the_o custom_n be_v change_v from_o the_o time_n of_o heraclas_n and_o dionysius_n what_o custom_n not_o the_o election_n of_o a_o bishop_n by_o presbyter_n and_o people_n for_o that_o continue_v long_o after_o therefore_o it_o must_v be_v be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o bishop_n which_o afterward_o be_v do_v by_o neighbour_a bishop_n in_o