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world_n church_n particular_a universal_a 5,727 5 9.3530 5 true
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A33491 A plain and rational vindication of the liturgy of the Church of England collected out of the discourses of some of the reverend bishops and doctors of the same church, by way of question and answer / by J. Clvtterbvck, Gent. Clutterbuck, J. (John) 1699 (1699) Wing C4743; ESTC R35618 52,978 73

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in_o the_o temple_n and_o though_o we_o can_v see_v our_o saviour_n with_o our_o bodily_a eye_n as_o he_o do_v yet_o he_o be_v by_o the_o write_n of_o the_o apostle_n daily_o present_v to_o the_o eye_n of_o our_o faith_n and_o if_o we_o be_v as_o much_o concern_v for_o heaven_n and_o as_o loose_v from_o the_o love_n of_o the_o world_n as_o old_a simeon_n be_v and_o as_o we_o ought_v to_o be_v we_o may_v upon_o the_o view_n of_o christ_n in_o his_o holy_a word_n by_o faith_n be_v daily_o ready_a to_o sing_v this_o hymn_n of_o the_o lxvii_o psalm_n this_o psalm_n be_v parallel_v to_o the_o former_a evangelical_n hymn_n david_n pray_v for_o that_o save_a health_n which_o old_a simeon_n rejoice_v to_o see_v and_o both_o of_o they_o praise_v god_n upon_o the_o foresight_n they_o have_v that_o it_o will_v be_v make_v know_v to_o we_o as_o it_o be_v this_o day_n by_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o apostle_n of_o the_o apostle_n creed_n quest_n why_o be_v it_o call_v the_o apostle_n creed_n a._n it_o be_v call_v a_o creed_n from_o the_o latin_a word_n credo_fw-la to_o believe_v because_o it_o contain_v such_o point_n of_o christian_a doctrine_n as_o be_v most_o necessary_a to_o be_v believe_v 2._o it_o be_v call_v the_o apostle_n creed_n partly_o because_o of_o the_o apostolical_a doctrine_n contain_v in_o it_o but_o rather_o because_o it_o be_v compose_v by_o the_o apostle_n or_o at_o least_o in_o or_o near_o the_o apostolical_a time_n and_o it_o consist_v also_o of_o twelve_o article_n according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n q._n why_o do_v the_o ancient_a council_n make_v new_a one_o a._n they_o declare_v they_o do_v not_o make_n new_a one_o only_a large_o expound_v such_o article_n as_o heretic_n dispute_v against_o q._n if_o this_o be_v a_o genuine_a and_o true_a composure_n then_o be_v it_o not_o of_o equal_a authority_n with_o the_o holy_a scripture_n a._n it_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n in_o a_o compendium_n or_o short_a way_n and_o differ_v only_o 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signify_v our_o readiness_n to_o profess_v and_o our_o resolution_n to_o adhere_v and_o stand_v to_o this_o faith_n and_o earnest_o contend_v for_o it_o and_o in_o our_o daily_a use_n of_o this_o sacred_a form_n let_v we_o devout_o apply_v every_o article_n to_o be_v both_o a_o ground_n for_o our_o prayer_n and_o a_o guide_n to_o our_o life_n q._n why_o do_v we_o bow_v at_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n a._n the_o mention_v of_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n put_v we_o in_o mind_n of_o he_o we_o owe_v all_o manner_n of_o reverence_n to_o which_o we_o express_v by_o bow_v bishop_n stillingfleet_n q._n why_o do_v we_o say_v amen_o after_o the_o rehearse_n of_o it_o a._n to_o testify_v our_o steadfast_a belief_n of_o it_o and_o our_o desire_n to_o live_v as_o those_o that_o hearty_o believe_v it_o q._n what_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o word_n i_o believe_v a._n as_o with_o a_o certain_a and_o full_a persuasion_n i_o assent_v so_o with_o a_o fix_a and_o undaunted_a resolution_n i_o profess_v and_o with_o this_o faith_n in_o my_o heart_n and_o confession_n in_o my_o mouth_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o creed_n and_o every_o article_n i_o sincere_o ready_o and_o resolve_o say_v i_o believe_v q._n how_o may_v we_o know_v when_o we_o right_o believe_v in_o god_n the_o father_n a._n when_o we_o love_v he_o fear_v he_o and_o serve_v he_o as_o our_o great_a creator_n and_o merciful_a preserver_n q._n how_o may_v we_o know_v when_o we_o right_o believe_v in_o god_n the_o son_n a._n when_o we_o submit_v to_o he_o trust_v in_o he_o and_o obey_v he_o as_o our_o only_a lord_n and_o saviour_n q._n how_o may_v we_o know_v when_o we_o right_o believe_v in_o god_n the_o holy_a ghost_n a._n when_o we_o follow_v his_o direction_n and_o make_v use_n of_o his_o assistance_n as_o our_o guide_n sanctifier_n and_o comforter_n q._n why_o be_v god_n the_o son_n say_v in_o the_o catechism_n to_o redeem_v i_o and_o all_o mankind_n when_o the_o great_a part_n perish_v without_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o redemption_n a._n the_o price_n of_o his_o blood_n which_o he_o pay_v be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o ransom_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o be_v available_a to_o as_o many_o as_o god_n in_o his_o abundant_a goodness_n and_o mercy_n shall_v judge_v worthy_a to_o be_v partaker_n of_o the_o inheritance_n with_o the_o saint_n in_o life_n but_o to_o none_o of_o those_o that_o do_v profess_v to_o be_v the_o disciple_n of_o the_o holy_a jesus_n but_o such_o as_o observe_v the_o condition_n viz._n faith_n and_o repentance_n require_v in_o his_o bless_a gospel_n q._n how_o be_v the_o holy_a ghost_n say_v to_o sanctify_v all_o the_o elect_a people_n of_o god_n a._n by_o call_v they_o out_o and_o separate_v they_o from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n which_o be_v proper_o to_o sanctify_v as_o well_o as_o by_o put_v good_a motion_n and_o affection_n in_o they_o and_o inspire_v they_o with_o holiness_n by_o which_o they_o become_v god_n choice_n and_o peculiar_a people_n q._n what_o may_v we_o mean_v when_o we_o say_v christ_n descend_v into_o hell_n a._n the_o word_n hell_n be_v a_o saxon_a word_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o cover_v or_o hide_a and_o in_o the_o original_a propriety_n both_o of_o the_o greek_a and_o english_a it_o signify_v no_o more_o than_o the_o place_n which_o be_v unseen_a or_o remove_v from_o man_n sight_n so_o that_o the_o meaning_n may_v be_v when_o all_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n be_v finish_v upon_o the_o cross_n and_o his_o soul_n separate_v from_o his_o body_n although_o his_o body_n be_v dead_a his_o soul_n die_v not_o but_o undergo_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o soul_n of_o such_o as_o die_v be_v he_o die_v in_o the_o similitude_n of_o a_o sinner_n his_o soul_n go_v to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n be_v keep_v who_o die_v for_o their_o sin_n and_o so_o do_v whole_o undergo_v the_o law_n of_o death_n content_v himself_o during_o his_o three_o day_n of_o humiliation_n with_o the_o imperfect_a happiness_n which_o the_o soul_n of_o holy_a man_n be_v under_o till_o the_o general_a resurrection_n from_o the_o dead_a bishop_n pearson_n q._n why_o be_v the_o church_n call_v holy_a and_o catholic_n a._n it_o be_v call_v holy_a because_o it_o be_v join_v to_o god_n in_o covenant_n and_o the_o true_a member_n of_o it_o be_v sanctify_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o holiness_n 2._o and_o it_o be_v call_v catholic_n or_o universal_a because_o it_o be_v spread_v over_o all_o the_o world_n and_o not_o confine_v as_o it_o be_v among_o the_o jew_n to_o one_o particular_a place_n q._n what_o may_v we_o understand_v by_o the_o communion_n of_o saint_n a._n that_o such_o person_n as_o be_v true_o sanctify_v in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n have_v fellowship_n with_o god_n the_o father_n god_n the_o son_n and_o god_n the_o holy_a ghost_n as_o dwell_v with_o they_o and_o take_v up_o their_o habitation_n in_o they_o that_o they_o partake_v of_o the_o care_n and_o kindness_n of_o the_o bless_a angel_n that_o beside_o the_o external_a fellowship_n which_o they_o have_v in_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n with_o all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n they_o have_v a_o intimate_a union_n and_o conjunction_n with_o all_o the_o saint_n on_o earth_n as_o live_a member_n of_o christ_n and_o have_v fellowship_n likewise_o with_o all_o the_o saint_n depart_v in_o the_o true_a faith_n and_o fear_n of_o god_n bishop_n pearson_n 2._o if_o this_o answer_n be_v too_o mystical_a and_o obscure_a embrace_v this_o pithy_a and_o plain_a one_o the_o christian_a church_n or_o society_n of_o believer_n as_o one_o body_n be_v unite_v by_o a_o participation_n of_o all_o spiritual_a thing_n as_o word_n sacrament_n
and_o 19_o after_o trinity_n 5._o if_o for_o the_o success_n of_o our_o hear_v read_v and_o fast_v see_v st._n barth_n st._n luke_n 2._o ad._n 1._o lent_n if_o for_o success_n of_o our_o prayer_n 10._o and_o 23._o after_o trinity_n 6._o if_o for_o grace_n in_o general_n to_o convert_v we_o from_o sin_n see_v 1._o adu._n 1._o after_o easter_n st._n andrew_n james_n matthew_n if_o to_o deliver_v we_o from_o temptation_n 4._o adu._n 4._o after_o easter_n 18._o trinity_n if_o to_o enable_v we_o to_o do_v good_a 5._o after_o easter_n 1_o 9_o 11_o 13_o 17_o 25._o after_o trinity_n if_o to_o bring_v we_o final_o to_o eternal_a glory_n epiph._n 6._o after_o epiph._n 7._o if_o for_o the_o particular_a grace_n of_o regeneration_n see_v christmas-day_n if_o for_o charity_n see_v quinquage_n sunday_n if_o for_o mortification_n see_v circumcision_n east_n even_o for_o contrition_n see_v ash-wednesday_n for_o the_o love_n of_o god_n see_v 3._o and_o 4._o after_o easter_n for_o heavenly_a desire_n see_v ascension-day_n for_o a_o right_n and_o firm_a faith_n trinity-sunday_n 7._o after_o trinity_n and_o st._n thomas_n st._n mark_n for_o grace_n to_o imitate_v christ_n 6._o lent_n 2._o after_o east_n for_o grace_n to_o imitate_v his_o saint_n see_v st._n stephen_n st._n paul_n st._n philip_n and_o jacob_n st._n john_n baptist_n all_o saint_n and_o innocent_n if_o we_o will_v pray_v for_o temporal_a blessing_n 1._o for_o god_n providence_n see_v 2_o 3_o 4_o 20._o after_o trinity_n and_o st._n michael_n 2._o for_o deliverance_n from_o enemy_n and_o judgement_n see_v the_o 3._o of_o lent_n sexag_n septuage_n 3._o for_o support_v under_o affliction_n 4._o of_o lent_n 4._o for_o defence_n 3_o 4._o after_o epiphany_n for_o supply_v of_o all_o good_a thing_n 6._o 15._o after_o trin._n if_o we_o will_v pray_v for_o body_n and_o soul_n both_o 2_o 5._o of_o lent_n for_o those_o without_o the_o church_n see_v good-friday_n for_o those_o within_o that_o the_o people_n may_v have_v truth_n unity_n and_o peace_n 5._o after_o epiph._n good-friday_n st._n john_n simon_n judas_n and_o the_o 5_o 16_o 22._o after_o trinity_n that_o the_o minister_n may_v be_v fit_a diligent_a and_o successful_a see_v st._n mathias_n st._n peter_n 3._o of_o advent_n q._n why_o in_o the_o collect_n for_o peace_n do_v we_o pray_v that_o god_n will_v defend_v we_o in_o and_o not_o from_o the_o assault_n of_o our_o enemy_n a._n because_o the_o latter_a be_v more_o than_o ever_o he_o promise_v or_o we_o can_v expect_v but_o in_o the_o former_a we_o pray_v though_o they_o attack_v we_o they_o may_v not_o be_v able_a to_o hurt_v we_o q._n what_o difference_n do_v you_o observe_v betwixt_o the_o collect_n for_o peace_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o that_o in_o the_o evening_n a._n we_o beg_v outward_a peace_n in_o the_o morning_n to_o secure_v we_o against_o the_o trouble_n of_o the_o world_n in_o which_o the_o business_n of_o the_o day_n engage_v we_o and_o in_o the_o evening_n we_o beg_v inward_a peace_n to_o comfort_v and_o quiet_a our_o mind_n when_o we_o be_v to_o take_v our_o rest_n q._n what_o pray_v we_o for_o in_o these_o word_n lighten_v our_o darkness_n a._n that_o our_o understanding_n may_v be_v enlighten_v with_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n providence_n and_o our_o heart_n cheer_v with_o the_o assurance_n of_o his_o protection_n 2._o if_o that_o answer_n be_v too_o allegorical_a thus_o that_o god_n by_o the_o light_n of_o his_o countenance_n and_o favour_n will_v protect_v we_o in_o this_o disconsolate_a time_n of_o darkness_n and_o cheer_v we_o with_o the_o assurance_n of_o his_o protection_n q._n by_o who_o be_v the_o prayer_n for_o the_o king_n make_v and_o what_o do_v that_o expression_n mean_v the_o only_a ruler_n of_o prince_n a._n the_o first_o reformer_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n make_v the_o prayer_n and_o by_o that_o expression_n we_o declare_v that_o king_n be_v only_o accountable_a to_o god_n therefore_o we_o have_v the_o more_o need_n to_o pray_v for_o they_o that_o he_o will_v direct_v they_o to_o do_v well_o and_o guide_v they_o who_o be_v to_o rule_v we_o that_o this_o their_o mighty_a power_n may_v be_v our_o safety_n and_o our_o peace_n for_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o we_o neither_o will_v nor_o can_v oppose_v they_o have_v no_o other_o arm_n against_o our_o prince_n but_o prayer_n and_o tear_n q._n why_o be_v that_o expression_n in_o the_o prayer_n for_o the_o clergy_n use_v viz._n who_o alone_o work_v great_a marvel_n a._n because_o to_o make_v a_o church_n and_o to_o bestow_v miraculous_a gift_n on_o it_o to_o gather_v it_o out_o of_o infidel_n and_o to_o protect_v it_o from_o its_o enemy_n be_v a_o act_n of_o as_o great_a power_n and_o a_o great_a miracle_n of_o love_n than_o to_o create_v the_o world_n therefore_o the_o preface_n be_v very_o suitable_a q._n who_o be_v mean_v by_o curate_n in_o the_o prayer_n for_o the_o clergy_n a._n priest_n and_o deacon_n to_o who_o the_o bishop_n commit_v the_o care_n of_o soul_n q._n what_o be_v mean_v by_o that_o word_n expedient_a in_o the_o prayer_n of_o st._n chrysostom_n a._n lest_o we_o have_v ignorant_o ask_v any_o thing_n unfit_a we_o put_v in_o this_o caution_n that_o god_n will_v fulfil_v our_o petition_n so_o as_o may_v be_v most_o expedient_a for_o we_o that_o be_v how_o when_o and_o which_o of_o they_o he_o please_v and_o see_v will_v be_v for_o our_o good_a q._n why_o be_v the_o blessing_n pronounce_v by_o the_o bishop_n if_o present_a a._n for_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o authority_n heb._n 7._o 7._o q._n what_o do_v the_o blessing_n contain_v and_o in_o what_o posture_n ought_v we_o to_o receive_v it_o a._n it_o contain_v the_o whole_a order_n of_o our_o salvation_n the_o first_o for_o our_o justification_n the_o second_o for_o our_o consolation_n and_o the_o three_o for_o sanctification_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v receive_v by_o we_o on_o our_o knee_n for_o its_o god_n that_o bless_v we_o by_o the_o mouth_n of_o his_o minister_n of_o the_o litany_n quest_n what_o do_v the_o name_n signify_v answ_n a_o humble_a and_o earnest_a supplication_n make_v to_o god_n in_o adversity_n q._n when_o be_v these_o form_n first_o bring_v into_o the_o church_n a._n about_o four_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n in_o time_n of_o great_a calamity_n for_o the_o appease_n of_o god_n wrath._n 2._o other_o think_v the_o practice_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o their_o time_n q._n by_o what_o motive_n be_v your_o address_n urge_v a._n by_o two_o because_o we_o be_v miserable_a and_o because_o we_o be_v sinner_n q._n why_o do_v the_o people_n answer_v to_o every_o petition_n a._n by_o these_o suffrage_n their_o devotion_n be_v excite_v quicken_v and_o exercise_v and_o every_o word_n be_v significant_a for_o there_o 1._o we_o declare_v we_o ask_v every_o thing_n with_o humility_n and_o earnestness_n by_o the_o word_n we_o beseech_v 2._o with_o faith_n by_o call_v he_o we_o pray_v unto_o good_a lord_n 3._o we_o declare_v we_o seek_v not_o to_o saint_n or_o angel_n to_o hear_v we_o but_o to_o our_o god_n alone_o we_o beseech_v thou_o etc._n etc._n all_o which_o show_v the_o stupidity_n and_o baseness_n of_o those_o who_o be_v mute_a at_o this_o part_n of_o this_o excellent_a litany_n who_o body_n be_v present_a but_o their_o soul_n it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v be_v absent_a from_o this_o service_n for_o whosoever_o will_v perform_v it_o with_o a_o present_a mind_n can_v be_v better_a help_v by_o any_o mean_n than_o by_o careful_o attend_v when_o and_o how_o he_o ought_v to_o say_v this_o devout_a answer_n we_o beseech_v etc._n etc._n q._n why_o be_v the_o litany_n break_v into_o so_o many_o short_a ejaculation_n and_o not_o one_o continue_a prayer_n a._n that_o the_o intention_n and_o devotion_n which_o be_v most_o necessary_a in_o prayer_n may_v not_o be_v dull_v and_o vanish_v as_o in_o a_o long_a prayer_n it_o be_v apt_a to_o do_v but_o be_v quicken_v and_o the_o near_a to_o the_o end_v the_o short_a and_o lively_a be_v the_o expression_n strengthen_v our_o devotion_n by_o raise_v in_o we_o a_o apprehension_n of_o our_o misery_n and_o distress_n and_o therefore_o cry_v out_o o_o lamb_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n q_o why_o be_v the_o litany_n order_v to_o be_v read_v on_o sunday_n wednesday_n and_o friday_n a._n upon_o sunday_n in_o honour_n to_o that_o day_n it_o be_v the_o chief_a service_n and_o on_o wednesdays_n and_o friday_n because_o they_o be_v day_n of_o public_a assembly_n and_o fast_n and_o command_v more_o particular_o to_o be_v say_v by_o the_o minister_n those_o day_n weekly_o though_o they_o be_v not_o holiday_n canon_n the_o 15_o the_o q._n why_o do_v we_o repeat_v the_o first_o four_o verse_n entire_o after_o the_o minister_n
a._n because_o it_o be_v as_o well_o a_o confession_n of_o faith_n as_o a_o epitome_n or_o sum_n of_o the_o whole_a litany_n q._n why_o do_v we_o pray_v to_o every_o person_n in_o the_o holy_a trinity_n apart_o a._n because_o as_o we_o acknowledge_v every_o person_n by_o himself_o to_o be_v god_n and_o lord_n so_o we_o worship_v each_o person_n apart_o q._n what_o be_v mean_v by_o a_o person_n in_o the_o holy_a trinity_n a._n person_n be_v a_o distinct_a subsistence_n of_o the_o whole_a godhead_n there_o be_v three_o divine_a person_n which_o be_v not_o three_o several_a substance_n but_o three_o distinct_a subsistence_n or_o three_o divers_a manner_n of_o be_v of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o substance_n and_o divine_a essence_n which_o divine_a essence_n be_v neither_o divide_v nor_o distinguish_v but_o the_o three_o person_n in_o the_o divine_a essence_n be_v distinguish_v among_o themselves_o by_o their_o name_n by_o their_o order_n and_o by_o their_o action_n or_o property_n q._n why_o be_v the_o divine_a essence_n sometime_o call_v unity_n and_o sometime_o trinity_n a._n because_o the_o divine_a essence_n common_a to_o all_o the_o three_o person_n be_v but_o one_o we_o call_v the_o same_o unity_n but_o because_o there_o be_v three_o distinct_a person_n in_o this_o one_o indivisible_a essence_n we_o call_v the_o same_o trinity_n q._n why_o be_v the_o three_o person_n name_v the_o holy_a ghost_n a._n because_o he_o be_v spiritual_a without_o a_o body_n 2._o because_o he_o be_v spire_v and_o as_o it_o be_v breathe_v from_o both_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n that_o be_v proceed_v from_o they_o both_o and_o he_o be_v call_v holy_a both_o because_o he_o be_v holy_a in_o his_o own_o nature_n and_o also_o the_o immediate_a sanctifier_n of_o all_o true_a believer_n q._n why_o be_v the_o second_o person_n call_v god_n the_o son_n and_o not_o the_o son_n of_o god_n a._n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o arrian_n heresy_n who_o deny_v the_o divinity_n of_o the_o son_n therefore_o we_o own_v he_o to_o be_v god_n equal_a with_o the_o father_n and_o give_v he_o the_o same_o worship_n q._n sith_o no_o church_n in_o the_o world_n have_v so_o complete_a a_o form_n pray_v instruct_v we_o in_o that_o curious_a and_o comprehensive_a method_n a._n it_o be_v introduce_v with_o a_o invocation_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n several_o and_o conjunct_o in_o the_o four_o first_o verse_n 2._o it_o contain_v deprecation_n for_o forbearance_n v._o 5._o for_o deliverance_n from_o spiritual_a temporal_a and_o eternal_a evil_n v_o 6_o 7_o 8_o 9_o 10._o note_v also_o the_o mean_n by_o which_o v._o 11_o 12._o and_o the_o special_a time_n when_o we_o shall_v be_v deliver_v v._o 13._o 3._o it_o contain_v intercession_n for_o the_o whole_a church_n v._o 14._o for_o this_o church_n and_o in_o it_o for_o the_o king_n and_o his_o royal_a family_n v._o 15_o 16_o 17_o 18._o and_o for_o the_o clergy_n v._o 19_o for_o the_o nobility_n and_o magistrate_n v._o 20_o 21._o and_o the_o people_n v._o 22._o for_o all_o estate_n of_o man_n we_o beg_v peace_n v._o 23._o and_o grace_n v._o 24_o 25_o 26_o 27._o for_o the_o comfort_n of_o the_o afflict_a v._n 28_o 29_o 30_o 31._o and_o for_o forgiveness_n of_o our_o enemy_n v._o 32_o and_o we_o pray_v for_o ourselves_o that_o we_o may_v have_v plenty_n v._o 33._o and_o grace_n v._o 34._o 4._o it_o contain_v supplication_n 1._o to_o press_v the_o former_a petition_n in_o address_n to_o the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o the_o whole_a trinity_n and_o to_o prevent_v or_o remove_v evil_a in_o the_o lord_n prayer_n in_o the_o prayer_n against_o persecution_n and_o the_o alternate_a request_n and_o to_o sanctify_v evil_a not_o remove_v in_o the_o last_o collect._n q._n why_o do_v we_o begin_v to_o ask_v with_o these_o deprecation_n a._n because_o deliverance_n from_o evil_n be_v the_o first_o step_v to_o felicity_n and_o the_o proper_a business_n of_o litany_n q._n why_o in_o the_o petition_n for_o forbearance_n do_v we_o pray_v that_o god_n will_v not_o remember_v the_o sin_n of_o our_o father_n a._n when_o god_n punish_v sin_n he_o be_v say_v to_o remember_v they_o and_o we_o know_v there_o be_v a_o vast_a heap_n of_o our_o own_o and_o our_o father_n sin_n unrevenged_a and_o god_n may_v just_o punish_v we_o for_o they_o when_o we_o make_v they_o we_o by_o imitation_n q._n what_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o all_o these_o deprecation_n a._n deliverance_n from_o the_o evil_n of_o sin_n and_o punishment_n comprehend_v in_o those_o two_o general_a word_n evil_a and_o mischief_n which_o signify_v wickedness_n and_o misery_n q._n why_o in_o the_o first_o place_n do_v we_o pray_v to_o be_v deliver_v from_o the_o evil_a of_o sin_n a._n because_o it_o be_v the_o first_o great_a and_o only_o real_a evil_n and_o the_o sole_a cause_n of_o all_o the_o mischief_n that_o do_v befall_v we_o and_o by_o it_o the_o church_n teach_v we_o that_o they_o begin_v at_o the_o wrong_a end_n that_o pray_v against_o affliction_n rather_o than_o sin_n q._n what_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o draw_v we_o into_o this_o evil_n a._n the_o graft_n and_o assault_n of_o the_o devil_n q._n what_o be_v those_o sin_n mention_v which_o concern_v ourselves_o a._n blindness_n of_o heart_n pride_n vainglory_n and_o hypocrisy_n q._n what_o be_v those_o sin_n against_o our_o neighbour_n a._n envy_n hatred_n malice_n vncharitableness_n q._n what_o mean_v we_o by_o fornication_n and_o all_o other_o deadly_a sin_n a._n fornication_n be_v not_o to_o be_v restrain_v to_o the_o defile_n of_o single_a person_n but_o comprehend_v all_o act_n of_o uncleanness_n q._n be_v any_o sin_n venial_a or_o pardonable_a in_o its_o own_o nature_n a._n no_o but_o yet_o with_o st._n john_n we_o affirm_v as_o to_o the_o event_n there_o be_v a_o sin_n unto_o death_n and_o there_o be_v a_o sin_n not_o unto_o death_n and_o it_o be_v from_o those_o open_a and_o grievous_a sin_n of_o presumption_n which_o keep_v man_n from_o repentance_n and_o usual_o end_v in_o damnation_n which_o we_o pray_v to_o be_v deliver_v from_o under_o the_o name_n of_o deadly_a sin_n of_o which_o we_o have_v a_o catalogue_n 1_o cor._n 6._o 9_o 10._o q._n what_o do_v the_o deceit_n of_o the_o world_n flesh_n and_o devil_n comprehend_v a._n all_o other_o kind_n of_o sin_n and_o because_o all_o sin_n be_v manage_v by_o those_o three_o enemy_n therefore_o they_o be_v mention_v q._n what_o do_v we_o pray_v against_o in_o that_o petition_n from_o lightning_n and_o tempest_n &_o c_o a._n for_o the_o removal_n of_o the_o effect_n viz._n judgement_n q._n what_o mean_v we_o by_o sudden_a death_n a._n either_o a_o untimely_a death_n before_o the_o term_n which_o nature_n allot_v or_o a_o violent_a death_n by_o stab_v burn_a drown_v &_o o._n or_o else_o it_o signify_v the_o die_a in_o a_o moment_n of_o time_n q._n why_o be_v all_o these_o kind_n of_o death_n to_o be_v pray_v against_o a._n because_o they_o leave_v our_o relation_n without_o comfort_n 2._o they_o leave_v our_o worldly_a concern_v unsettled_a 3._o they_o deprive_v we_o of_o the_o necessary_a preparative_n ordinance_n for_o death_n 4._o they_o give_v we_o no_o time_n to_o fit_v our_o soul_n for_o our_o great_a account_n the_o frequency_n and_o fearfulness_n of_o earthquake_n give_v the_o first_o occasion_n to_o this_o prayer_n against_o sudden_a death_n as_o dr._n hakewell_n tell_v we_o but_o though_o this_o sort_n of_o calamity_n be_v more_o rare_a in_o this_o than_o in_o some_o other_o country_n and_o less_o dreadful_a now_o than_o in_o former_a age_n so_o that_o this_o petition_n at_o least_o as_o to_o we_o may_v seem_v less_o needful_a upon_o that_o account_n yet_o how_o many_o be_v the_o casualty_n and_o danger_n we_o be_v continual_o expose_v to_o that_o may_v put_v a_o sudden_a period_n to_o our_o life_n which_o to_o beg_v the_o divine_a protection_n to_o be_v preserve_v and_o deliver_v from_o a_o judicious_a author_n look_v upon_o as_o the_o most_o proper_a and_o direct_a sense_n of_o this_o petition_n and_o let_v that_o man_n alone_o say_v he_o who_o judge_v this_o unfit_a condemn_v and_o reject_v this_o petition_n against_o sudden_a death_n q._n what_o be_v comprehend_v in_o that_o petition_n from_o sedition_n &_o c_o a._n we_o pray_v against_o the_o cause_n of_o those_o sad_a effect_n which_o such_o evil_n may_v bring_v upon_o the_o kingdom_n and_o church_n q._n why_o be_v rebellion_n and_o schism_n add_v since_o king_n charles_n ii_n happy_a restauration_n a._n because_o rebellion_n and_o schism_n do_v murder_v one_o of_o the_o best_a of_o king_n and_o thousand_o of_o his_o loyal_a subject_n and_o also_o pull_v the_o church_n to_o piece_n q._n what_o be_v the_o mean_v we_o pray_v to_o be_v deliver_v by_o a._n his_o holy_a incarnation_n etc._n etc._n q._n why_o be_v
this_o solemn_a act_n and_o that_o other_o may_v be_v put_v in_o mind_n of_o their_o vow_n and_o because_o thus_o they_o be_v admit_v member_n of_o our_o religious_a assembly_n in_o the_o proper_a place_n what_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n baptise_v a._n it_o come_v from_o a_o greek_a word_n which_o signify_v to_o wash_v and_o be_v apply_v to_o this_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n because_o that_o be_v a_o outward_a wash_v q._n why_o must_v parent_n and_o friend_n be_v so_o careful_a to_o get_v their_o child_n baptize_v a._n because_o by_o this_o ordinance_n their_o original_a sin_n be_v wash_v away_o and_o they_o graft_v into_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n so_o that_o if_o they_o die_v before_o they_o have_v commit_v actual_a sin_n they_o be_v undoubted_o save_v q._n what_o if_o it_o be_v neglect_v by_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o parent_n a._n they_o must_v answer_v for_o put_v their_o child_n salvation_n on_o so_o great_a a_o hazard_n but_o it_o be_v the_o contempt_n and_o not_o bare_a want_n of_o the_o sacrament_n which_o make_v it_o damnable_a and_o so_o can_v be_v imputable_a or_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o child_n q._n who_o must_v answer_v for_o they_o of_o ripe_a year_n a._n they_o themselves_o must_v make_v the_o covenant_n with_o their_o own_o mouth_n and_o the_o godfather_n etc._n etc._n be_v only_a witness_n to_o the_o fact_n and_o must_v be_v monitor_n to_o they_o to_o live_v according_a to_o their_o vow_n q._n why_o do_v the_o priest_n ask_v if_o the_o child_n have_v be_v already_o baptize_v a._n because_o st._n paul_n say_v there_o be_v but_o one_o baptism_n and_o as_o we_o be_v bear_v but_o once_o so_o we_o be_v bear_v again_o but_o once_o q._n be_v not_o that_o baptism_n command_v in_o the_o holy_a gospel_n to_o be_v understand_v only_o of_o the_o inward_a and_o spiritual_a baptism_n not_o with_o water_n but_o the_o holy_a ghost_n a._n no_o by_o no_o mean_n because_o act_n of_o inward_a faith_n be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v often_o repeat_v therefore_o baptism_n which_o can_v be_v repeat_v can_v be_v the_o inward_a but_o the_o outward_a baptism_n to_o baptise_v with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v peculiar_a to_o christ_n alone_o for_o none_o can_v baptise_v with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n but_o he_o who_o can_v send_v and_o bestow_v the_o holy_a ghost_n which_o be_v blasphemy_n to_o ascribe_v to_o any_o creature_n q._n why_o be_v godfather_n or_o surety_n enjoin_v a._n this_o custom_n give_v security_n to_o the_o church_n that_o the_o child_n shall_v not_o be_v a_o apostate_n and_o provide_v a_o monitor_n both_o for_o the_o child_n and_o its_o parent_n to_o mind_v they_o of_o this_o vow_n q._n why_o do_v the_o godfather_n etc._n etc._n promise_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o child_n a._n in_o baptism_n we_o be_v make_v a_o covenant_n god_n have_v give_v the_o promise_n which_o be_v his_o word_n and_o therefore_o good_a reason_n we_o shall_v give_v our_o word_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n on_o our_o part_n and_o since_o that_o infant_n can_v make_v a_o covenant_n themselves_o the_o church_n lend_v they_o the_o foot_n of_o other_o to_o bring_v they_o and_o the_o tongue_n of_o other_o to_o promise_v for_o they_o q._n do_v the_o godfather_n promise_n oblige_v the_o child_n a._n yes_o for_o by_o the_o wise_a law_n in_o the_o world_n guardian_n may_v contract_v for_o minor_n or_o pupil_n who_o be_v bind_v to_o perform_v what_o their_o guardian_n have_v undertake_v q._n what_o reason_n may_v be_v give_v why_o christ_n appoint_v this_o form_n a._n since_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o trinity_n be_v the_o peculiar_a and_o distinguish_a article_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n therefore_o christ_n appoint_v they_o shall_v be_v make_v christian_n by_o be_v thus_o baptize_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o three_o person_n of_o the_o trinity_n a._n 2._o this_o solemn_a name_n of_o three_o person_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o call_v they_o to_o witness_v from_o heaven_n that_o we_o may_v as_o it_o be_v profess_v before_o these_o three_o witness_n our_o unfeigned_a faith_n and_o so_o we_o have_v the_o same_o for_o witness_n of_o our_o faith_n who_o make_v we_o the_o promise_n of_o salvation_n and_o sure_o we_o shall_v never_o dare_v fall_v off_o who_o have_v seal_v our_o profession_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n q._n what_o be_v mean_v by_o be_v baptise_a in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o three_o person_n in_o the_o trinity_n a._n that_o the_o minister_n do_v this_o in_o god_n name_n and_o by_o his_o power_n and_o commission_n and_o that_o the_o baptise_a person_n be_v dedicate_v to_o and_o engage_v to_o worship_n and_o serve_v the_o holy_a trinity_n q._n why_o do_v the_o priest_n sprinkle_n and_o not_o dip_v a._n the_o efficacy_n of_o the_o sacrament_n depend_v not_o on_o the_o quantity_n of_o water_n but_o on_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n 2._o the_o coldness_n of_o our_o climate_n have_v make_v this_o custom_n almost_o necessary_a q._n why_o be_v the_o child_n sign_v with_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n on_o the_o forehead_n a._n for_o the_o clear_a manifestation_n that_o this_o child_n now_o belong_v to_o christ_n the_o church_n set_v his_o sign_n and_o peculiar_a mark_n upon_o it_o a_o custom_n by_o which_o the_o primitive_a christian_n declare_v their_o religion_n 2._o and_o it_o be_v sign_v in_o the_o forehead_n because_o that_o this_o be_v the_o feat_n of_o blush_v and_o shame_n that_o we_o may_v not_o be_v ashamed_a q._n ought_v not_o the_o priest_n and_o all_o the_o people_n hearty_o to_o say_v amen_o when_o the_o mystery_n be_v end_v a._n yes_o to_o show_v they_o believe_v the_o child_n to_o be_v right_o baptise_a and_o to_o desire_n god_n may_v ratify_v that_o in_o heaven_n which_o be_v do_v upon_o earth_n q._n what_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o baptism_n a._n salvation_n of_o confirmation_n quest_n why_o be_v confirmation_n appoint_v answ_n to_o confirm_v and_o ratify_v with_o our_o own_o mouth_n the_o promise_v make_v by_o our_o godfather_n and_o to_o receive_v new_a strength_n by_o the_o blessing_n and_o prayer_n of_o the_o bishop_n q._n be_v confirmation_n a_o sacrament_n and_o appoint_v by_o christ_n a._n no_o but_o a_o holy_a rite_n which_o the_o church_n observe_v in_o imitation_n of_o the_o apostle_n practice_n q._n why_o have_v not_o this_o rite_n a_o positive_a institution_n by_o our_o lord_n jesus_n a._n because_o the_o holy_a ghost_n which_o be_v herein_o to_o be_v communicate_v be_v not_o give_v till_o after_o christ_n ascension_n john_n 7._o 39_o yet_o in_o his_o promise_v the_o holy_a spirit_n to_o his_o disciple_n and_o to_o remain_v with_o his_o church_n for_o ever_o joh._n 14._o 16._o he_o seem_v to_o suppose_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v some_o rite_n institute_v by_o they_o for_o the_o perpetual_a collation_n or_o bestow_v of_o the_o spirit_n q._n when_o do_v this_o office_n of_o confirmation_n begin_v a._n the_o first_o convert_v who_o the_o apostle_n baptise_a be_v confirm_v by_o the_o 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which_o command_v all_o woman_n after_o they_o have_v bear_v a_o child_n to_o come_v to_o the_o house_n of_o god_n within_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o day_n and_o with_o a_o sacrifice_n to_o praise_n god_n for_o this_o great_a mercy_n and_o although_o the_o ceremonial_a reason_n be_v cease_v yet_o the_o obligation_n to_o make_v a_o public_a acknowledgement_n of_o so_o eminent_a a_o favour_n remain_v still_o and_o in_o all_o age_n christian_a mother_n have_v observe_v this_o holy_a rite_n q._n why_o be_v the_o church_n the_o place_n appoint_v to_o do_v this_o in_o a._n it_o must_v be_v do_v thus_o public_o 1._o for_o god_n honour_n 2._o to_o satisfy_v the_o woman_n duty_n who_o be_v bind_v to_o let_v god_n goodness_n be_v show_v forth_o that_o other_o may_v learn_v to_o trust_v in_o he_o 3._o by_o this_o mean_v many_o be_v bring_v to_o join_v in_o god_n praise_n for_o so_o public_a a_o mercy_n and_o therefore_o to_o do_v this_o in_o a_o private_a house_n be_v absurd_a and_o contrary_a 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