exulting Victors and Strength enough to hold them in its Dungeon till the Resurrection This Mouth of Infidelity is presently stopped Here follows A justifying Reason such as clears the Triumph from the Charge of Absurdity It is confessed if Death were but it self and not Pars minima sui it would be unworthy of the Honour of being insulted over it would be an Insect of an inconsiderable Sting if not a perfect Drone An Enemy too despicable to be triumphed over with Harp and Psaltery nor would Christians blow a Trumpet for the Overthrow of a Wasp But Death's Name is Legion and as it 's an Host of Enemies in one it is a formidable one The Sting of Death is Sin q. d. Sin is the whole Element of Evil it is all the Evil of Doing Nothing beside is Evil essentially or meritoriously This Hell of Sin being infused into Death makes it like it self even the whole Element of Misery and all the Evil of Suffering where then if not here shall be found a Trophy for Faith Here in Death envenomed by Sin By Sin whereof a Spark made Devils of the most blessed Creatures And no more than the imputed Guilt made the ever-living God to sweat Blood Seems this to be a Paradox Hear then The Strength of Sin is the Law q. d. No wonder that Sin is so pernicious a thing for the Curse of the Divine Law is on it And who can think what is God's Power or his Law 's Terror His Law must be like himself as in its Precepts and Promises so in its Threats The Punishments of so great a King must necessarily be great The Breach of his Law 's Duty can deserve no less than Extremity and Eternity of Misery and the Curse laid upon it is no less No marvel then that Sin 's Guilt maketh a Hell of Death being the Law 's Curse maketh Sin a worse thing than Death or Hell an Evil that Hell it self must have all Eternity to punish But over both Law and Sin God giveth us the Victory As fiery as this Law is Christ's Blood quencheth it As boiling a Furnace as it makes of Sin it cannot make Sin to be the Death of a Believer's Soul These the worst of Enemies are first slain For upon our first believing Christ's Righteousness is imputed and by that Imputation the Law 's Curse and Sin 's Condemnation are removed Over them we have Triumph sounded Rom. 7.4 Ye are dead to the Law by the Body of Christ And ver 24 25. Who shall deliver me from the Body of this Death I thank God through Jesus Christ our Lord. Death's Dominion is therefore at an end though its Power to kill the most holy Body and to detain the most sacred Dust for a time be not taken from it In short the Grace of Christ hath made Sin a broken Enemy the Law a kind Friend and Death a useful Servant Doth the Saints Triumph therefore precede or exceed Victory let the Wise judg When Israel was brought through the Red Sea what Songs of Praise were straitway sung though they had a howling Desart to be passed through and were not presently in Canaan Their Songs injected Terror to the Dukes of Edom and the mighty Men of Moab Yea the Greeks no sooner heard the Articles of Peace purchased for them by Titus Flaminius but they cried 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 a Saviour a Saviour Plutarch in vit T. Flam. And with such Shouts of Joy as made the Air to ring and the Birds to drop down astonished A deep Lethargy it is that maketh Christians Joy to be less while their Reason for it is infinitely more That restrains them from such Triumph as would make the Infidel World to tremble But O where shall Offerings and whole Burnt-offerings be found For this Victory this Inchoate one Lebanon is not sufficient or the Cattel upon a thousand Hills But as Jehoshaphat in Berachah the Saints throughout the Earth do bless the Captain of their Salvation and Conquest The next Verse and Breath is An holy Gratulation A lovely Heaven of it in a little Globe of Words Thanks be to God! To the Father Son and Spirit our One God be all holy Obedience Whereof Gratitude is the principal Part that which contains and animates all Laws bind to Obedience and Benefits unto Thankfulness But God our Law-giver is in all things our Benefactor His very Laws all are Benefits To him be therefore all Obedient Thankfulness and all Thankful Obedience To him Who giveth us the Victory through our Lord Jesus Christ Of his Saints Victory we publish the Truth We declare his Gift of Grace to be the Original We testify the Limitation of this Gift unto Believers only and the Extent of it unto all Believers As well to Babes in the Cradle of Christianity as the oldest Mnason's in God's Kingdom We proclaim the never to be forgotten Purchaser of it the Lord Jesus Christ Whose Death gave the Angel of Death his mortal Wound Whose Resurrection certified and exemplified Believers Whose Righteousness by Faith received instateth them in the Power of an endless Life Whose Sanctifying Spirit mortifieth sinful Lusts which be not the least Stings of Death Whose Comforting Spirit takes out the Pain and Anguish that Sin sticketh into our Souls And whose Glorious Appearing one day will fulfil his old Word to a tittle O Death I will be thy Plague O Grave I will be thy Destruction Waving all others the Argument I take hence is this Holy Believers on Christ do rejoice in their Victory over Death Truly Righteously and Holily they rejoice in their Salvation by Christ They sing O Death where is thy Sting O Grave where is thy Victory c. The Plural Number in which he speaks may assure us that the Apostle sung in Consort Thanks be to God who giveth us the Victory And it shall be shown that this Text is all the Holy Catholick Church's Song Which while Militant is so far triumphant We may say of Death and of all Enemies in Combination with it as St. John saith of the World Whosoever is born of God overcometh them And this is the Victory that overcomes them even our Faith Consequently he that overcometh and shall not be hurt of the second Death must take it for his Duty and make it his Practice to joy in the Lord and rejoice in the God of his Salvation But lest with the Dogs I should shut Children out of the Church-Doors and wound any that have already the Arrows of the Almighty sticking in them I must premise two things Obstructions are allowed for It is not affirmed that all or any Believers do always rejoice Full oft they are hindred by Bodily Maladies by Mental Mistakes by Satan's Buffetings and by Divine Desertions Under which their Harp is turned to Mourning and their Organ into the Voice of them that weep And Secondly Degrees be wondrously different Of them that sing Triumph the Voice of some is as Thunder which all
The Church's Triumph over Death A Funeral-Sermon PREACHED Upon the Decease of Blessed Mr. Robert Fleming Late Pastor of a Church in Rotterdam By DANIEL BVRGESS Miseri Infideles appellant Mortem Fideles vero quid nisi Pascham Bern. de Divin Amor. Mors Christianis Ludus est Vinc. Lirinens London Printed by J. D. for Tho. Parkhurst at the Bible and Three Crowns in Cheapside and Andr. Bell and J. Luntley at the Pestle and Mortar in Chancery-lane 1694. To the Right Worshipful Sir Henry Ashhurst Baronet SIR THERE is a Frenzy abroad of which Men do together Adore the Pipes and Neglect the Fountain Make great court to his Ministers and slight the King the King eternal Worshipping the Stars that do lead to Christ and crucifying to themselves afresh the Christ that they lead unto yea by Unbelief and Disobedience putting him to open Shame But I must Hope better things of You. And believe it to be your Love of Christ that constrains you to receive a Paul and an Apollos as an Angel of God yea as Christ himself Wherefore as your extraordinary Kindness to another renowned Saint hath been told to the World by incomparable Pens By Mr. Baxter 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 and by Dr. Bates in Dedicat. Epistles I do resolve that wheresoever this Sermon shall be read your like Affection to our heavenly FLEMING shall have its Memorial Very deeply I am impressed with your Favours done unto both For their Love was eminent and much exceeded the Fame of it to a Man Born to Reproach And not pretending to be Richer than his Brethren in any other Treasure A Love to be wondered at had it not been so known that God is Love And that therefore Love is Godliness And where Godliness abounds Loving-kindness overflows As we see in Angels that do flagrantly Love the least of Abraham's Children And highly honour the meanest of sanctified Worms As for the Former Jonathan must needs have known his David and the World will by and by have his Life in Folio to read And as concerning the Latter as little as any Man do you need to be told with what a Fulness of God he was filled Sir Your wondring Eyes were your Witnesses The great Love he bare you gave you more than common Knowledg of him whose Humility and Modesty hid him so that he was not much known unto those who knew him most As Ezekiel speaks of other Angels his Wings so covered his Feet However so much you saw that as very well you might you singularly loved him And esteemed his Love unto you to be of that Kind which is most valuable next unto God's own Love For the Information of others somewhat is said of this Man of God in the following Pages Whereto I can add this which was said of the famous Antonine He hath this Praise crowning all the rest that he hath no Gain-sayer of his Praises I hear not of any Dust to be blown off from this Diamond Honoured Sir Two or three of your Letters to me bewailed the World's Loss the Church's and Your own in the Departure of holy FLEMING Nor do I doubt but the best of the Church and World do lay it to heart Even generally all that hear how much Light and Salt and Balm is taken from a needy Age. For your Relief and others this is all in this Place to be said It is elsewhere shewn how we may hold Departed Saints in our Sight and in our Service Commemoration of Saints departed on Heb. 13.7 If the Course there prescribed be duly followed I am certain that this Saint's Death shall not be only his own Gain But his Ascension to Heaven shall be made to further our Conversation therein And notably contribute unto the Victory Joy and Triumph of Faith which this Sermon describes Thereto I dismiss you without any Sallies of Flattery the common Sin and Scandal of Dedications It must be confessed that if all Praise of Sir Henry Ashhurst be Flattery Old England and New are overrun with that Leprosy And the Israelites are much more sick of its Plague than the Egyptians be The Name of ASHHURST was left richly perfumed by your excellent Father And I hear not but it is so kept by your Self and your Right Honourable Brother Sir William A. Lord-Mayor Otherwise you had before this time loudly heard of it For they do sink deepest who fall from Pinacles highest they who were at first the best Angels are now the worst Devils saith Du Moulin And by the Old Law you had been condemned to be burnt for the Profanation of such a Father's Name Comprehenditur cum filiâ filius c. Calv. Lev. 21.9 Surely the Sun must have looked Pale and the Spheres have cast out their Stars if such as You and my Lord had forsaken your God and the God of your Fathers And had left no better to be said of you than Philostratus says of Perinthius Barely that he was the Son of Rufus But Sir as you very well know my Office is to bring low all Mountains and Hills not the contrary And as my own Heart sweetly knows my Ambition is to Edify not Magnify you to serve your Faith not your Fame which as it less needs it doth less deserve it Much rather would I provoke you to one good Work than make known all that ever you did And be the meanest Instrument to make you a better Man than a Trumpet to proclaim you a good one Plain dealing is a Jewel and will appear so one day though now there be much more of it at the Mill than about the Throne And I do account that Earthly-Gods themselves are seldom so richly treated as my Friends that be entertained with these Complements Sc. That BARONETS must perish without the New-Birth That A Repenting Lazarus is of better Estate than a Jovial Dives That A Grain of holy Faith is worth more than a Mountain of pure Gold That In the Day of Judgment Christ will be Ashamed of the Greatest that are now Ashamed of Christianity That Royal Heads Honourable and Worshipful Ones must worship God's Majesty or bear his Fury That There is no Safety for the Highest on Earth without Trust in the most High in Heaven That They shall suffer eternal Death who Love not Christ Jesus above the richest Life That No Greatness can save them from Vengeance who deny Christ Reverence That Whatever their Rank is in this World their Portion shall be everlasting Shame who do not all that they do to God's Glory That The most Prosperous who will not submit to God's Afflicting-hand shall not escape his Revenging-hand That If they Love not their Enemies and Bless them that Curse them and Do good to them that Hate them and Pray for them that Despitefully use them and Persecute them they shall not be the Children of God Finally that Whosoever of them shall Live without Dying Thoughts he shall Die without Living Comforts SIR My
on the Hole of that Asp and boldly put its Hand on that Cockatrice's Den what Shame does it thereto If it doth not joy in the Lord and rejoice in the God of its Salvation what Honour doth it pay him How makes it to be seen either that Death is disarmed or that it was Christ who did take away its two-edged Sword That of worst Loss it is made our great Gain or that Christ was he who so blessedly converted it Wherefore Believers must not be thought to put on Righteousness or to deserve the Name of just Men but to be most unlike to their righteous Lord who loveth Righteousness if they are taken for Men void of David's Resolution I will sing unto the Lord as long as I live I will sing Praise to my God while I have my Being Fourthly Believers are crowned Heads Men of Honour Kings and Priests to God and it is their Honour to rejoice and triumph over Death Fight is not honourable without Victory nor Victory without Triumph Believers fight the good Fight of Faith and overcome by the Blood of the Lamb but without the Joy and Triumph of Faith they appear but as Sampson when shaven like any other Man Joy is their sensible and visible Principality the conspicuous Crown of their Glory take away that and they are Kings deprived of their Crowns Priests unadorned with their holy Garments for Beauty and for Glory inglorious and unlike themselves Eye-sores and offensive to him that made them Kings and Priests and in the World's Eyes the vilest Abjects yea many an one becomes a Magor-missabib a Terror to himself and all about him The Israelites when their Ornaments were off were naked to their shame Believers are so when their Joy ceaseth If there come in among them those that are Unlearned or Unbelievers they cannot think God to be in them of a Truth or see what they are or do more than others Certain it is that God doth not willingly grieve them and the World and Devil cannot take away their Joy from them till they themselves do cast it away Divine Grace fails not to minister Comfort to them while they keep in the way of Comfort So that their Joy never dies but when they kill it their Honour is not laid in the Dust but by their own Hands Wherefore How unworthy a Judgment must we make of Believers if we take them for a Generation so careless of their Honour yea such Murderers of it for they are no less who cast away the joyful Confidence and Hope which keeps them from appearing of all Men the most miserable The Garment of Praise that can very much distinguish between God's Heirs and Satan's Slaves Fifthly Believers are Lovers of true Pleasures and it is their only Pleasure to joy and triumph in Christ Jesus and in God through him Pleasure is the Life of Life the End of Action and the Strength of Agents unto it Carnal Men do in all things pursue carnal Pleasures and spiritual Men spiritual ones Pleasure is the Spring of Action in both and in both Joy is Strength and Sorrow lays amort Heaviness in the Heart of a Man boweth it down Like a Moth in a Garment it bites asunder its Strings and its Strength insomuch that the Counsels and Determinations of disconsolate Souls are faint and tottering like the Motions of wounded Bodies But merry Hearts do good like Medicines they prevent and remove Indispositions they are also continual Feasts and preserve Spirits Salt and Sawce they are to sweeten all things in Peace and as Drums and Trumpets they inspire Courage in War Wherefore the Love of Action draws with it the Love of Joy And inseparable are the Desires of holy Life and holy Mirth Mirth and Joy as the Water of Aesculapius his Well was feigned to be uncapable of Putrefaction But what Joy is so save Joy in the Salvation of the Lord All others corporal and intellectual are vanishing in themselves and without this are delusive and corruptive A Nature they have that is clogging and such as makes Variety needful to keep out Loathing Believers do see this and therefore despise the Cucumbers and Melons which they did eat freely in their dark Egyptian State Manna they must have now or they die a Bread and a Joy that the World knows not of one in a higher Object and perfect without defect perpetual without Decay wherein all Desires may be satisfied and all Wants be supplied Now What Charity which thinketh no Evil can think Believers to be a Number of bewitched Creatures which they must be above any heard of upon this Earth if having a Desire of Joy as of Life and having no other Joy or at least none that they can exercise without this of their Victory by Christ they do not constantly rejoice herein Is it credible that the New Creature is one that is averse from his sole Pleasure negligent of what is dear to it as its Life Sixthly Believers are the Lights of the World and Salt of the Earth and it is their capital Service to the Church and World to triumph over Death The Work of converting confirming and comforting Souls is the whole Business of a Minister but it is the true Business of every Believer Doing Good unto all Men is the Duty of all and the Practice of all that be truly good It is sure that all such do desire and endeavour in their places to make others good and accordingly have the honourable Names given them in the Word which speak them to be very useful in the World Touching the Means of their Usefulness it is known even to a Proverb that Precepts do far less avail than Examples and of Examples of holy Life it needs not to be said how incomparably most beneficial those are which are most resplendent with Divine Consolation How much more than others these do attract and win the Tractable shame and silence the Incorrigible quicken the supine and slothful Christian strengthen the weak and wavering and solace all These it is confessed do singularly lift up the Hands that hang down and the feeble Knees and keep what is lame from being turned out of the way and heal it But it is to be awfully thought on what I add Unspeakable are the sad Effects and Consequences of holy Mens sad and utterly comfortless Walk Weak Christians see it and call in question the Truth of Christianity Scorners do open wide their Mouth Ignorant Wanderers from the way of Truth are hardened against it The Lovers of God are grieved And till such time as good Mens Sackcloth is put off and they become girded with Gladness their Light hardly sends forth any convincing or converting Beams Their Salt emits little piercing and purifying Savour If therefore the Love of God or Love of Men moveth them Believers must watch and pray for the Voice of Joy and Gladness without which as their own Souls be disquieted others are dismayed and the Ways of their God are
swayed the Scepter of these Kingdoms affirmed it to be the purest of all the Reformed Churches And the Divine to whom the Prelacy the Dissenters and the Foreign Churches do rise up with greatest Veneration as to a Theological Prince doth now name that Church the Morning-Star of the Reformation Of his PARENTAGE suffice it to be said He was the Seed of God's Friends His Family was Honourable in its Relations and most eminent for Religion His EDUCATION was first in the College of Edinburgh Wherein he ran through the Course of Philosophy with great Applause And made laudable progress in the Learned Languages Then translated to the University of St. Andrew's he travelled through Theology under the Conduct of the Learned and Holy Mr. Rutherford His NATURAL PARTS were excellent His Vnderstanding quick and penetrative His Judgment clear and profound His Fancy rich and fluent His Memory strong His Expression masculine and of a Grace that did take with those who were not unacquainted with his Idiotisms and Accents By which it was indeed clouded to us of England His ACQUIRED LEARNING was great Answerable to his happy Parts and their Culture Through the Divine Blessing on his pious Diligence it was Rathe-Ripe History the Eye of Learning he singularly affected Especially Sacred History the Right Eye But unto him all History was sacred for he considered God's Actions more than Man 's in all of it Nor valued he Man's but for the Knowledg of God's With whose holy Counsels and Ways he was so well acquainted that before he was 23 Years old he was called to a Pastoral Charge And was settled therein at Campuslang in the Shire of Cliddsdale Where he served his God till the Year 1661. In which the Storm rose that drave out thousands whereof the Age was not worthy He had taken in Marriage Christina Hamilton justly famed for her Person Gifts and Graces which were all eximious By her he had seven Children and with them and himself sweetly committed unto his God's Provision he humbly received the Honour of his Ejection Of the Children the Lord received to himself three of them before their Mother and two of them since Blessed be his Name two do still survive As for WORLDLY SUBSTANCE his Share seems according to Agur's Desire He hath told me that as Luther he never to his knowledg desired much of it or was very careful about it During the most tragical days his Table was spread and Cup filled and Head anointed with fresh Oil. Liberally his Children were educated and in good Works he was profusely rich Of his own Laying up I have good warrant to say he had no Treasure but in Heaven His own Testimony of his Life was this It was one made up of seeming Contraries Great outward Trouble and great inward Comfort And I never found said he more Comfort than when I was under most Affliction Touching his NAME and NOTE in the World this only shall be said Against all his Projects and Pains to restrain it his Fame hath flown thrô the Christian World His Conferences Sermons and Writings made it too big and too bright to be covered A Name more sweet and precious and more generally so to Christians of all Minds and Gusts I Hear not of nor Read I any one To the Praise of our English Court I write it the Sun and Moon as well as other rare Stars thereof admired holy Fleming and shone propitiously on him May the everlasting Love of his God be the Reward of their Love unto his faithful Servant But I am yet in the lower Hemisphere More high and honourable things remain to be said of this Man of God! His CONVERSION to his God was early and illustrious It was but a little while that he had dwelt in this World before God dwelt in him and he in God And that so evidently by the Exilience of all Christian Vertues that little more doubt was made of his being Born of God than of his being Born of a Woman His WALK with God was admirable And to the many of this Age will seem incredible It is certain not one Enoch of many doth walk so exactly So universally in all holy Ways and so humbly with Self-denial to Extremity It was extraordinarily that his Spirit was composed for Adoration and accordingly his Life was a Life of Worship extraordinary His Solemn Dedications of himself to his God were frequent His Soliloquies with him almost perpetual He was ever with Him And his always-serene Countenance spake it enlightned always by the Divine One. His always-gracious Speech shewed from what Altar the Coal touched his Tongue Not without cause it hath been a Fear that should his Diary come abroad most Readers would be too weak Vessels for his strong Wine His ACTIVITY for God in his Ministry was such as was to be expected from a Mr. Fleming From a large Soul comprehensive of the Interests of God and his Church and the World the present Age and future And from a Soul most enflamed with Love and thereby constrained to spend it self and be spent for no petty Faction or Party but for Certain and Catholick Christianity What a Writer he was needeth not here to be written In Preaching he was Boanerges and Barnabas also Nor knew any Man better how to use Law and Gospel without either opposing or confounding them For Converse and for all things useful what might Campuslang testify of him What might Edinburgh and adjacent Places wherein after his Ejection he lived and laboured What might Rotterdam say where from the Year 1678 to this present Year he burned and shined The Sun I think stood still all the time wherein he had no Design for God going on It is well known the Sun of his Life did set upon an excellent Design Which was of sending forth a Treatise concerning the Way of the Holy Ghost's working on the Souls of Men especially after Conversion in Communion between God and them His SUCCESS from God given in his Work was not ordinary He had a numerous spiritual Progeny And they are very many who have thankfully commemorated in my hearing their Benefit from his Writings The Holy Spirit that bloweth in whose Books he listeth hath singularly honoured his And I well know doth still continue to honour them Of both his surviving Sons it must be said though it be here a very high word they do Patrizare And do make it manifest that the holy Saint's Prayers were heard and his Pains richly prospered unto them His PEACEFULNESS in God's House is by no means to be omitted Controversies he declined not because of Insufficiency but of Dislike Seeing better than others do or will see that many Errors will be sooner struck to death by a Just Contempt than by a Full Confutation And will be less apt to revive after they have been generously disdained than after that they have been operously exploded Well he knew and oft he would say what a Servant the Bond of Love is