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world_n church_n faith_n unity_n 1,807 5 9.0990 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A56699 A sermon preached upon St. Peter's day printed at the desire of some that heard it, with some enlargements / by a divine of the Church of England. Patrick, Simon, 1626-1707. 1687 (1687) Wing P845; ESTC R4849 40,780 79

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ever_o all_o which_o show_v how_o true_a it_o be_v that_o peter_n himself_o be_v not_o that_o rock_n on_o which_o christ_n promise_v to_o build_v his_o church_n unless_o we_o understand_v thereby_o only_o his_o ministerial_a function_n which_o he_o do_v not_o exercise_v sole_o but_o have_v all_o the_o rest_n co-worker_n with_o he_o vi_o but_o let_v we_o in_o the_o last_o place_n suppose_v once_o more_o that_o he_o be_v the_o rock_n more_o than_o the_o rest_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o strange_a conclusion_n from_o hence_o that_o christ_n make_v he_o the_o lord_n and_o sole_a governor_n of_o his_o church_n for_o what_o relation_n have_v a_o rock_n to_o power_n government_n and_o dominion_n we_o may_v as_o soon_o draw_v water_n out_o of_o a_o pumice_n as_o any_o such_o doctrine_n out_o of_o this_o word_n rock_n which_o have_v relation_n only_o to_o solidity_n firmness_n steadfastness_n or_o something_o of_o that_o kind_n as_o appear_v from_o the_o very_a nature_n of_o the_o word_n and_o the_o use_n of_o it_o in_o all_o author_n where_o it_o never_o import_v any_o thing_n of_o that_o which_o be_v now_o so_o much_o plead_v for_o and_o make_v the_o subject_a of_o the_o great_a contest_v and_o therefore_o those_o writer_n who_o expound_v these_o word_n of_o peter_n say_v nothing_o of_o his_o dominion_n much_o less_o of_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n for_o which_o there_o be_v now_o so_o much_o stickle_v but_o they_o give_v we_o quite_o another_o reason_n why_o he_o be_v call_v the_o rock_n because_o of_o the_o solidity_n of_o his_o devotion_n say_v one_o because_o he_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o hard_o as_o a_o rock_n or_o stone_n in_o the_o faith_n say_v another_o because_o of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o firmness_n of_o his_o faith_n say_v a_o three_o because_o of_o his_o faith_n in_o the_o true_a rock_n say_v a_o four_o because_o also_o he_o lay_v the_o first_o foundation_n of_o faith_n among_o the_o gentile_n and_o because_o that_o this_o faith_n which_o he_o profess_v viz._n that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v the_o first_o principle_n of_o our_o religion_n the_o beginning_n of_o christianity_n the_o foundation_n and_o bottom_n of_o all_o that_o we_o believe_v in_o which_o faith_n he_o be_v so_o steadfast_a that_o he_o do_v not_o fluctuate_v in_o uncertainty_n like_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o jew_n some_o of_o which_o say_v he_o be_v elias_n other_o jeremias_n other_o john_n the_o baptist_n but_o be_v settle_v in_o this_o constant_a persuasion_n that_o jesus_n be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n which_o he_o as_o constant_o preach_v unto_o other_o and_o convert_v unto_o this_o faith._n i_o have_v not_o think_v it_o necessary_a to_o quote_v the_o author_n where_o all_o these_o thing_n may_v be_v find_v i_o will_v only_o name_v epiphanius_n 8._o epiphanius_n haeres_fw-la lix_o num_fw-la 7_o 8._o who_o speak_v of_o st._n peter_n who_o he_o call_v the_o most_o principal_a of_o the_o apostle_n he_o add_v who_o true_o be_v to_o we_o a_o firm_a rock_n sound_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o lord_n upon_o which_o the_o church_n be_v altogether_o build_v first_o when_o he_o confess_v christ_n to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o the_o live_a god_n and_o hear_v our_o saviour_n say_v upon_o this_o rock_n of_o a_o unshaken_a faith_n will_v i_o build_v my_o church_n and_o again_o he_o be_v a_o firm_a rock_n the_o foundation_n of_o the_o house_n of_o god_n when_o deny_v christ_n he_o return_v and_o have_v those_o word_n say_v unto_o he_o feed_v my_o sheep_n for_o christ_n say_v this_o draw_v we_o to_o repentance_n that_o on_o he_o may_v be_v build_v again_o a_o wellgrounded_n faith_n which_o do_v not_o deny_v life_n to_o those_o that_o true_o repent_v who_o do_v not_o see_v that_o this_o father_n think_v he_o be_v the_o rock_n because_o he_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o faith_n in_o we_o and_o there_o be_v those_o who_o think_v he_o have_v the_o name_n of_o peter_n give_v he_o to_o show_v also_o the_o difficulty_n and_o danger_n he_o be_v to_o go_v through_o in_o that_o employment_n unto_o which_o he_o be_v call_v of_o preach_v the_o faith._n but_o more_o than_o such_o thing_n as_o these_o be_v not_o to_o be_v draw_v out_o of_o these_o word_n no_o such_o thing_n as_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n which_o be_v another_o presumption_n build_v upon_o this_o word_n rock_n for_o suppose_v peter_n to_o be_v the_o rock_n that_o be_v say_v bellarmine_n the_o foundation_n of_o the_o church_n thence_o it_o follow_v he_o can_v not_o err_v because_o then_o the_o foundation_n will_v prove_v ruinous_a and_o the_o church_n which_o be_v the_o building_n will_v fall_v to_o the_o ground_n and_o consequent_o his_o successor_n can_v err_v for_o the_o same_o reason_n because_o they_o be_v what_o he_o be_v the_o foundation_n upon_o which_o the_o church_n rely_v and_o if_o they_o shall_v fail_v the_o christian_a religion_n may_v come_v to_o nothing_o which_o be_v so_o wretched_a a_o sort_n of_o reason_v that_o it_o show_v the_o great_a wit_n be_v not_o able_a to_o say_v any_o thing_n considerable_a in_o this_o cause_n for_o it_o suppose_v that_o which_o have_v no_o proof_n at_o all_o that_o peter_n be_v the_o sole_a foundation_n of_o the_o church_n if_o he_o be_v not_o then_o if_o this_o reason_n be_v good_a it_o prove_v all_o bishop_n who_o be_v the_o successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o frequent_o so_o call_v by_o ancient_a writer_n to_o be_v infallible_a but_o i_o shall_v say_v no_o more_o of_o this_o for_o there_o be_v so_o many_o flaw_n in_o such_o discourse_n as_o derive_v to_o the_o successor_n all_o that_o be_v in_o peter_n or_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n that_o they_o be_v not_o easy_o number_v and_o i_o have_v say_v enough_o i_o hope_v to_o show_v that_o all_o the_o pretension_n of_o the_o present_a church_n of_o rome_n ground_v upon_o this_o place_n be_v weak_a and_o without_o any_o bottom_n they_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n when_o we_o come_v to_o touch_v they_o with_o one_o rational_a thought_n and_o prove_v like_o a_o building_n that_o have_v no_o foundation_n or_o they_o be_v not_o like_o a_o structure_n build_v on_o a_o rock_n but_o like_o a_o house_n that_o man_n build_v on_o the_o sand._n there_o be_v nothing_o of_o solidity_n nothing_o of_o strength_n in_o their_o argument_n upon_o this_o subject_a but_o after_o much_o pain_n to_o connect_v a_o great_a many_o thing_n together_o they_o fall_v asunder_o like_o a_o rope_n of_o sand._n there_o be_v no_o solid_a reason_n to_o make_v we_o think_v that_o our_o lord_n speak_v here_o of_o peter_n and_o not_o of_o himself_o or_o if_o he_o speak_v of_o peter_n that_o he_o mean_v his_o person_n and_o not_o that_o doctrine_n which_o he_o preach_v and_o no_o reason_n in_o the_o earth_n that_o he_o speak_v concern_v himself_o or_o his_o doctrine_n only_o to_o peter_n and_o not_o to_o they_o all_o or_o if_o we_o shall_v make_v this_o large_a grant_n that_o he_o speak_v only_o of_o peter_n there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o shadow_n of_o reason_n to_o make_v we_o think_v he_o speak_v of_o his_o dominion_n and_o supreme_a power_n but_o only_o of_o his_o steadfastness_n in_o the_o faith_n and_o his_o be_v the_o first_o instrument_n in_o gather_v a_o church_n among_o the_o gentile_n though_o he_o be_v not_o the_o prime_a instrument_n if_o we_o thereby_o understand_v the_o chief_a and_o great_a for_o that_o be_v st._n paul._n some_o use_v of_o what_o have_v be_v say_v i._o and_o therefore_o we_o be_v a_o true_a church_n though_o we_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n this_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o definition_n of_o a_o church_n that_o it_o be_v unite_v to_o he_o as_o its_o head_n but_o it_o be_v entire_a without_o it_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n make_v all_o his_o claim_n from_o st._n peter_n who_o it_o be_v plain_a have_v no_o universal_a jurisdiction_n grant_v or_o promise_v in_o these_o word_n and_o therefore_o the_o pope_n can_v get_v nothing_o by_o they_o faith_n in_o christ_n jesus_n communion_n with_o our_o christian_a brethren_n and_o subjection_n to_o those_o pastor_n who_o be_v over_o we_o in_o the_o lord_n be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v we_o a_o church_n whether_o the_o pope_n will_v or_o no._n though_o there_o be_v no_o such_o bishop_n in_o the_o world_n though_o the_o chair_n of_o st._n peter_n be_v overturn_v and_o no_o where_o to_o be_v find_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n will_v be_v where_o it_o be_v build_v upon_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o prophet_n there_o be_v not_o one_o of_o the_o apostle_n that_o say_v a_o word_n in_o their_o write_n of_o the_o prerogative_n of_o st._n peter_n among_o all_o their_o admonition_n
to_o late_a time_n for_o dionysius_n carthusianus_n follow_v it_o who_o word_n be_v these_o in_o our_o language_n peter_n as_o the_o principal_a give_v the_o answer_n for_o they_o all_o and_o there_o be_v two_o reason_n the_o father_n give_v for_o this_o the_o one_o be_v a_o moral_a reason_n the_o other_o a_o mystical_a the_o moral_a be_v to_o avoid_v confusion_n it_o be_v unseemly_a and_o disorderly_a for_o all_o to_o speak_v at_o once_o therefore_o he_o be_v first_o speak_v the_o mind_n of_o they_o all_o the_o mystical_a be_v to_o denote_v the_o unity_n that_o shall_v be_v among_o the_o apostle_n and_o consequent_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n and_o of_o all_o that_o believe_v according_a to_o the_o prayer_n of_o our_o saviour_n when_o he_o be_v about_o to_o leave_v the_o world_n joh._n xvii_o 21._o that_o they_o all_o may_v be_v one_o as_o he_o and_o the_o father_n be_v one_o that_o speak_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o perfect_o agree_v in_o the_o doctrine_n they_o preach_v the_o world_n may_v believe_v that_o the_o father_n have_v send_v he_o this_o be_v much_o in_o the_o thought_n of_o st._n cyprian_n in_o more_o place_n than_o i_o can_v easy_o number_v and_o other_o african_a father_n who_o follow_v after_o he_o but_o i_o do_v not_o find_v any_o of_o those_o ancient_a writer_n mention_v this_o as_o the_o reason_n of_o peter_n speak_v and_o not_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n which_o bellarmine_n nineteeen_o bellarmine_n l._n 1._o de_fw-fr pontif._n rom._n c._n nineteeen_o make_v his_o peculiar_a prerogative_n because_o he_o alone_o know_v at_o this_o time_n that_o jesus_n be_v the_o eternal_a son_n of_o god._n st._n hilary_n in_o the_o latin_a church_n and_o basil_n of_o seleucia_n in_o the_o greek_a be_v the_o first_o and_o only_a person_n of_o any_o account_n who_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v follow_v against_o the_o stream_n of_o ancient_a interpreter_n that_o have_v in_o their_o mind_n this_o conceit_n for_o euthymius_n who_o follow_v they_o be_v of_o no_o consideration_n for_o his_o antiquity_n what_o advantage_n they_o that_o contend_v for_o it_o can_v make_v of_o this_o notion_n i_o do_v not_o see_v because_o if_o christ_n do_v now_o reveal_v this_o to_o st._n peter_n alone_o it_o be_v that_o it_o may_v be_v know_v to_o they_o all_o yet_o i_o do_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o grant_v it_o because_o it_o be_v apparent_o against_o common_a reason_n and_o against_o the_o history_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o against_o the_o best_a and_o most_o ancient_a authority_n 1._o in_o reason_n we_o can_v think_v the_o apostle_n to_o have_v be_v such_o dullard_n to_o use_v no_o hard_a word_n as_o in_o two_o year_n time_n and_o more_o when_o they_o have_v be_v in_o our_o saviour_n school_n hear_v his_o word_n and_o see_v his_o wonderful_a work_n not_o to_o have_v learn_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o st._n athanasius_n arianos_fw-la athanasius_n orat._n iii_o contra_fw-la arianos_fw-la call_v this_o confession_n the_o peculiar_a and_o principal_a article_n of_o our_o christian_a faith_n that_o he_o be_v god_n incarnate_a the_o word_n make_v flesh_n especial_o when_o they_o have_v be_v introduce_v into_o this_o belief_n by_o john_n the_o baptist_n who_o have_v tell_v they_o as_o much_o before_o they_o be_v admit_v christ_n disciple_n andrew_n it_o be_v certain_a be_v not_o ignorant_a of_o it_o who_o thereupon_o seek_v his_o brother_n simon_n and_o tell_v he_o we_o have_v find_v the_o messiah_n i._n e._n christ_n joh._n 1._o 40_o 41._o for_o john_n the_o baptist_n have_v report_v how_o he_o see_v the_o spirit_n descend_v on_o our_o saviour_n and_o have_v hear_v the_o voice_n from_o heaven_n and_o therefore_o bare_a record_n say_v this_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n v._o 34._o nay_o he_o bare_a witness_n that_o he_o be_v god_n only_o beget_v for_o he_o cry_v say_v no_o man_n have_v see_v god_n at_o any_o time_n the_o only_o beget_v son_n which_o be_v in_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o father_n he_o have_v declare_v he_o v._o 15_o 18._o by_o this_o testimony_n they_o be_v draw_v to_o our_o saviour_n who_o at_o the_o very_a beginning_n manifest_v forth_o his_o glory_n that_o be_v his_o divine_a majesty_n by_o such_o illustrious_a miracle_n that_o his_o disciple_n believe_v on_o he_o joh._n 2._o 11._o that_o be_v do_v not_o doubt_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o what_o john_n have_v say_v and_o which_o as_o you_o shall_v see_v present_o the_o very_a devil_n themselves_o open_o acknowledge_v and_o confess_v who_o then_o can_v believe_v after_o all_o this_o that_o they_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o very_a first_o thing_n in_o our_o religion_n with_o other_o point_n we_o find_v they_o unacquainted_a but_o to_o fancy_v they_o not_o to_o have_v know_v this_o be_v to_o make_v they_o as_o insensible_a as_o so_o many_o stone_n and_o in_o no_o other_o sense_n to_o have_v deserve_v the_o name_n of_o stone_n and_o pillar_n whereby_o they_o be_v afterward_o call_v but_o only_o because_o they_o be_v so_o harden_v in_o stupidity_n that_o nothing_o will_v enter_v into_o they_o no_o more_o than_o our_o word_n will_v into_o the_o hard_a flint_n in_o the_o world._n what_o wretched_a christian_n do_v we_o make_v they_o if_o after_o such_o mean_n of_o instruction_n we_o suppose_v they_o to_o have_v learn_v nothing_o of_o the_o very_a foundation_n of_o christianity_n 2._o but_o beside_o this_o it_o be_v direct_o against_o the_o express_a testmiony_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n which_o inform_v we_o that_o several_a person_n have_v before_o this_o time_n make_v as_o full_a a_o confession_n of_o the_o faith_n as_o st._n peter_n himself_o they_o for_o instance_n who_o be_v with_o our_o saviour_n in_o the_o ship_n when_o it_o be_v toss_v on_o the_o sea_n by_o a_o contrary_a wind_n and_o when_o st._n peter_n heart_n have_v fail_v he_o as_o he_o walk_v with_o our_o saviour_n on_o the_o water_n come_v and_o worship_v he_o after_o he_o have_v make_v the_o sea_n calm_a say_v of_o a_o truth_n thou_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n matt._n fourteen_o 33._o nay_o more_o early_a than_o this_o as_o soon_o as_o ever_o st._n peter_n be_v acquaint_v with_o our_o saviour_n nathanael_n who_o be_v think_v not_o without_o some_o reason_n to_o be_v the_o apostle_n bartholomew_n make_v as_o distinct_a and_o clear_v a_o confession_n as_o he_o thou_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n thou_o be_v the_o king_n of_o israel_n joh._n 1._o 49._o i_o shall_v not_o insist_v on_o the_o confession_n of_o martha_n joh._n xi_o 27._o because_o it_o be_v afterward_o towards_o the_o conclusion_n of_o our_o saviour_n life_n the_o plain_a acknowledgement_n of_o the_o mariner_n and_o passenger_n in_o the_o ship_n who_o be_v the_o person_n st._n hierom_n think_v that_o come_v and_o worship_v he_o and_o make_v the_o forementioned_a confession_n be_v a_o sufficient_a proof_n that_o this_o be_v not_o a_o secret_a know_v to_o st._n peter_n alone_o by_o a_o special_a revelation_n st._n chrysostom_n indeed_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o there_o be_v more_o in_o these_o word_n of_o st._n peter_n than_o in_o they_o or_o in_o nathanael_n who_o only_a confess_v he_o to_o be_v the_o adopt_a son_n of_o god_n but_o st._n peter_n go_v further_o and_o confess_v he_o his_o son_n by_o nature_n but_o the_o reason_n he_o give_v be_v insufficient_a which_o be_v only_o this_o that_o our_o lord_n here_o pronounce_v peter_n bless_v which_o he_o do_v not_o say_v to_o the_o rest_n for_o there_o may_v be_v other_o reason_n for_o pronounce_v he_o bless_v particular_o this_o that_o the_o shipman_n perhaps_o make_v that_o confession_n only_o in_o a_o great_a transport_v of_o passion_n but_o he_o upon_o a_o settle_a and_o deliberate_a persuasion_n and_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o various_a opinion_n that_o be_v in_o the_o country_n about_o he_o which_o may_v have_v distract_v the_o apostle_n mind_n if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v attentive_a considerer_n of_o the_o testimony_n our_o lord_n give_v of_o his_o divinity_n beside_o he_o seem_v in_o effect_n to_o have_v call_v nathanael_n bless_v though_o he_o do_v not_o use_v the_o word_n for_o because_o he_o believe_v upon_o such_o a_o small_a and_o single_a testimony_n of_o his_o divinity_n as_o his_o see_v he_o under_o the_o figtree_n he_o tell_v he_o he_o will_v reward_v his_o faith_n with_o strong_a confirmation_n of_o it_o joh._n i._n 50._o thou_o shall_v see_v great_a thing_n than_o these_o which_o be_v a_o promise_n contain_v much_o of_o his_o grace_n and_o favour_n towards_o he_o and_o be_v thus_o enlarge_a v._o 51._o and_o he_o say_v unto_o he_o very_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o hereafter_o you_o shall_v see_v heaven_n open_a and_o the_o angel_n of_o god_n ascend_v and_o descend_v upon_o the_o son_n of_o man_n that_o be_v more_o manifest_a token_n of_o
before_o in_o the_o next_o chapter_n so_o when_o he_o actual_o give_v this_o power_n which_o he_o say_v here_o he_o will_v give_v he_o bestow_v it_o upon_o every_o one_o of_o they_o which_o be_v after_o his_o resurrection_n john_n 20._o 21._o as_o my_o father_n have_v send_v i_o even_o so_o i_o send_v you_o here_o he_o speak_v in_o the_o present_a time_n and_o give_v they_o in_o this_o commission_n the_o power_n which_o they_o have_v not_o before_o make_v they_o to_o be_v what_o they_o be_v ever_o after_o in_o token_n of_o which_o he_o breathe_v on_o they_o and_o say_v unto_o they_o receive_v you_o the_o holy_a ghost_n who_o soever_o sin_v you_o remit_v they_o be_v remit_v etc._n etc._n verse_n 22_o 23._o can_v any_o one_o who_o read_v these_o word_n think_v that_o peter_n be_v only_o send_v and_o make_v the_o only_a foundation_n and_o the_o only_a gate_n to_o let_v man_n into_o the_o church_n when_o he_o hear_v such_o a_o authority_n as_o this_o grant_v and_o seal_v to_o they_o all_o he_o have_v lose_v then_o the_o ancient_a sense_n of_o the_o church_n which_o theophylact_v 19_o theophylact_v mat._n 16._o 19_o represent_v in_o these_o word_n though_o it_o be_v say_v to_o peter_n only_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o will_v give_v thou_o yet_o it_o be_v give_v to_o all_o the_o apostle_n when_o then_o when_o he_o say_v who_o soever_o sin_v you_o remit_v they_o be_v remit_v to_o they_o for_o i_o will_v give_v denote_v the_o future_a time_n that_o be_v after_o the_o resurrection_n hear_v also_o how_o st._n austin_n 87._o austin_n enarratio_fw-la in_o psal_n 87._o discourse_n upon_o these_o word_n of_o the_o psalmist_n beforementioned_a why_o be_v they_o call_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o prophet_n because_o their_o authority_n support_v our_o weakness_n and_o why_o be_v they_o gate_n because_o by_o they_o we_o enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n for_o they_o preach_v to_o we_o and_o when_o we_o enter_v by_o they_o we_o enter_v by_o christ_n be_v it_o not_o plain_a by_o this_o that_o they_o do_v not_o think_v st._n peter_n to_o be_v the_o only_a man_n that_o stand_v at_o the_o gate_n as_o it_o be_v and_o with_o his_o key_n let_v we_o man_n into_o heaven_n to_o say_v this_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v he_o only_o preach_v do_v not_o st._n john_n preach_v also_o and_o st._n james_n as_o for_o st._n paul_n he_o labour_v more_o than_o they_o all_o therefore_o i_o may_v true_o say_v according_a to_o st._n augustine_n meaning_n by_o john_n and_o by_o james_n as_o well_o as_o peter_n but_o especial_o by_o paul_n we_o have_v a_o entrance_n into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n they_o all_o have_v equal_a power_n they_o be_v all_o equal_o gate_n whereby_o man_n enter_v into_o the_o new_a jerusalem_n they_o be_v all_o equal_o foundation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n st._n peter_n lay_v the_o first_o stone_n as_o he_o let_v in_o the_o first_o of_o the_o gentile_n but_o st._n paul_n let_v in_o more_o than_o he_o afterward_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o whole_a story_n of_o his_o preach_v the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n to_o conclude_v this_o st._n peter_n himself_o it_o be_v manifest_a do_v not_o know_v of_o any_o such_o authority_n as_o be_v now_o claim_v reside_v in_o he_o for_o write_v two_o catholic_n epistle_n he_o give_v not_o the_o least_o intimation_n of_o any_o such_o universal_a pastorship_n as_o be_v now_o pretend_a to_o be_v derive_v from_o he_o but_o quite_o contrary_a call_v himself_o fellow_n elder_a with_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n to_o who_o he_o give_v the_o same_o exhortation_n that_o christ_n do_v to_o he_o feed_v the_o flock_n of_o god_n 1_o pet._n v._o 1_o 2._o which_o do_v not_o differ_v in_o sense_n from_o feed_v my_o sheep_n or_o feed_v my_o lamb_n joh._n xxi_o 15_o 16._o nay_o more_o than_o this_o in_o the_o gospel_n which_o the_o ancient_a father_n say_v st._n mark_v write_v by_o st._n peter_n direction_n he_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o mention_v this_o speech_n of_o christ_n to_o he_o but_o only_o his_o own_o confession_n mark_v viij_o 29._o which_o we_o may_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o argument_n that_o he_o do_v not_o think_v it_o contain_v any_o power_n peculiar_a to_o he_o which_o we_o may_v be_v sure_o he_o will_v not_o have_v forget_v against_o so_o many_o weighty_a reason_n some_o think_v 1._o object_n 1._o it_o sufficient_a to_o argue_v for_o his_o supremacy_n mere_o from_o his_o be_v constant_o name_v first_o when_o there_o be_v occasion_n to_o speak_v of_o he_o five_o place_n be_v allege_v for_o this_o purpose_n matth._n x._o 2._o mark_v three_o 17._o luke_n vi_fw-la 14._o act_n i_o 13._o john_n xxi_o 2._o unto_o which_o i_o think_v fit_a to_o make_v a_o short_a reply_n first_o that_o this_o be_v not_o such_o exact_a truth_n as_o answ_n answ_n to_o admit_v of_o no_o exception_n for_o there_o be_v no_o less_o than_o four_o place_n where_o he_o be_v name_v with_o other_o apostle_n and_o not_o set_v the_o first_o 1_o cor._n three_o 22._o &_o ix_o 9_o gal._n two_o 9_o joh._n i._n 45._o second_o suppose_v it_o be_v do_v design_o in_o those_o place_n where_o there_o be_v a_o catalogue_n give_v of_o the_o apostle_n the_o mere_a place_n of_o a_o name_n first_o will_v prove_v no_o superiority_n of_o power_n over_o those_o who_o be_v name_v after_o he_o as_o may_v be_v show_v from_o a_o great_a many_o instance_n for_o any_o little_a advantage_n of_o age_n service_n affection_n or_o the_o like_a may_v well_o be_v a_o reason_n for_o such_o precedence_n three_o the_o exact_a truth_n be_v when_o they_o be_v together_o as_o a_o college_n it_o be_v necessary_a some_o one_o shall_v be_v first_o in_o order_n but_o afterward_o when_o they_o be_v scatter_v abroad_o all_o over_o the_o world_n there_o be_v no_o such_o precedence_n think_v of_o for_o other_o i_o have_v show_v be_v name_v before_o he_o and_o sometime_o take_v place_n of_o he_o as_o st._n james_n do_v at_o jerusalem_n where_o he_o preside_v in_o the_o council_n hold_v there_o peter_n indeed_o speak_v and_o deliver_v his_o opinion_n first_o but_o the_o decree_n be_v make_v by_o james_n who_o say_v after_o he_o have_v take_v notice_n of_o what_o simeon_n have_v speak_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o determine_v or_o judge_v my_o sentence_n be_v as_o we_o translate_v it_o that_o we_o trouble_v not_o they_o which_o from_o among_o the_o gentile_n be_v turn_v unto_o god_n but_o write_v to_o they_o that_o they_o abstain_v from_o pollution_n if_o idol_n etc._n etc._n act_v xv_o 19_o 20._o and_o according_o it_o be_v draw_v up_o in_o his_o very_a word_n in_o that_o letter_n which_o be_v write_v in_o the_o name_n of_o they_o all_o to_o the_o gentile_a christian_n verse_n 28_o 29._o this_o be_v no_o novel_a criticism_n of_o protestant_n but_o acknowledge_v heretofore_o by_o eminent_a writer_n in_o the_o roman_a communion_n alphonsus_n tostatus_n 17._o tostatus_n in_o mat._n 17._o for_o instance_n observe_v that_o in_o this_o council_n peter_n do_v not_o produce_v the_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n but_o james_n alone_o speak_v definitive_o as_o the_o organ_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o great_a than_o any_o of_o the_o assessor_n and_o late_a than_o this_o lorinus_n 645._o lorinus_n comment_fw-fr in_o acta_fw-la c._n xv_o fol._n 645._o the_o jesuit_n here_o note_n that_o james_n seem_v to_o speak_v authentical_o and_o as_o a_o judge_n when_o peter_n be_v say_v simple_o to_o have_v speak_v his_o mind_n how_o easy_a be_v it_o here_o if_o i_o dare_v take_v the_o liberty_n to_o strain_v several_a observation_n beyond_o their_o true_a intention_n to_o bid_v you_o mark_n and_o observe_v how_o st._n james_n declare_v himself_o in_o this_o council_n the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n set_v over_o all_o his_o brethren_n for_o first_o he_o be_v bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n the_o mother-church_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n thus_o begin_v his_o speech_n man_n and_o brethren_n harken_v unto_o i_o ver_fw-la 13._o as_o if_o he_o be_v the_o successor_n of_o christ_n of_o who_o it_o be_v say_v hear_v you_o him._n next_o ver_fw-la 14._o he_o call_v he_o who_o have_v speak_v before_o he_o bare_a simeon_n not_o peter_n now_o as_o if_o that_o name_n signify_v nothing_o to_o he_o who_o sit_v above_o he_o for_o he_o add_v as_o i_o have_v say_v his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o judge_v or_o give_v this_o sentence_n and_o last_o when_o peter_n have_v plead_v for_o a_o absolute_a and_o indefinite_a liberty_n from_o the_o burden_n of_o all_o legal_a rite_n ver_fw-la 10._o james_n think_v fit_a not_o to_o grant_v they_o a_o entire_a freedom_n but_o to_o tie_v they_o still_o to_o some_o necessary_a observance_n ver_fw-la 19_o 28._o but_o we_o have_v not_o thus_o learned_a