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world_n church_n communion_n separate_v 1,835 5 9.4254 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A47350 A sober discourse of right to church-communion wherein is proved by Scripture, the example of the primitive times, and the practice of all that have prosessed the Christian religion, that no unbaptized person may be regularly admitted to the Lords Supper / by W. Kiffin ... Kiffin, William, 1616-1701. 1681 (1681) Wing K425; ESTC R10604 54,122 194

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that_o the_o only_a warrant_n we_o have_v as_o have_v be_v frequent_o say_v for_o the_o practice_n of_o gospel_n duty_n must_v be_v the_o express_a warrant_n or_o word_n of_o god_n according_a to_o which_o we_o must_v walk_v and_o i_o very_o well_o remember_v that_o the_o old_a nonconformist_n who_o faithful_o follow_v the_o lord_n according_a to_o the_o light_n they_o have_v receive_v rather_o than_o they_o will_v kneel_v at_o the_o sacrament_n think_v it_o their_o duty_n to_o forbear_v the_o practice_n of_o that_o great_a ordinance_n give_v this_o as_o their_o reason_n to_o leave_v say_v they_o the_o practice_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n and_o to_o follow_v the_o practice_n of_o man_n in_o a_o posture_n invent_v by_o man_n be_v not_o safe_a but_o to_o kneel_v at_o the_o sacrament_n be_v so_o etc._n etc._n therefore_o not_o safe_a and_o if_o the_o servant_n of_o god_n in_o those_o time_n be_v so_o cautious_a of_o do_v any_o 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order_n will_v not_o be_v allow_v by_o he_o which_o appear_v by_o the_o punishment_n of_o such_o as_o transgress_v and_o the_o praise_n give_v to_o such_o as_o keep_v his_o ordinance_n as_o they_o be_v deliver_v unto_o they_o mention_v at_o large_a before_o 3._o that_o to_o swerve_v from_o the_o lord_n institution_n and_o invert_v his_o order_n have_v a_o direct_a tendency_n to_o destroy_v all_o modes_n of_o worship_n and_o consequent_o all_o the_o public_a and_o solemn_a exercise_n of_o religion_n in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o same_o reason_n by_o which_o one_o ordinance_n may_v be_v change_v or_o discontinue_v will_v equal_o prove_v the_o change_n or_o discontinuance_n of_o any_o yea_o of_o all_o at_o long_o run_v and_o if_o the_o first_o church_n may_v not_o be_v constitute_v without_o this_o ordinance_n of_o baptism_n neither_o may_v those_o that_o succeed_v they_o because_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o make_v baptism_n necessary_a to_o they_o make_v it_o also_o necessary_a to_o we_o for_o gospel_n order_v settle_v by_o apostical_a authority_n and_o direction_n as_o this_o be_v have_v not_o lose_v any_o of_o its_o native_a worth_n and_o efficacy_n or_o oblige_v virtue_n by_o any_o disuse_n or_o discontinuance_n occasion_v by_o any_o but_o aught_o to_o be_v the_o same_o to_o we_o now_o as_o it_o be_v to_o they_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o such_o order_n especial_o consider_v the_o day_n wherein_o we_o live_v many_o endeavour_v to_o bring_v in_o their_o own_o invention_n into_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n which_o shall_v make_v all_o christian_n be_v more_o careful_a and_o zealous_a to_o cleave_v to_o the_o institution_n of_o jesus_n christ_n as_o they_o be_v first_o deliver_v by_o the_o holy_a penman_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n to_o conclude_v this_o head_n as_o baptism_n be_v not_o to_o
admission_n according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o scripture_n and_o my_o text_n matth._n 28.19,20_o 6_o '_o another_o argument_n may_v be_v plain_o fetch_v from_o eph._n 5.26_o that_o he_o may_v sanctify_v it_o and_o cleanse_v it_o his_o church_n by_o the_o wash_n of_o water_n through_o the_o word_n if_o the_o whole_a church_n must_v be_v sanctify_v by_o the_o wash_n of_o water_n then_o all_o particular_a member_n of_o the_o church_n must_v be_v so_o sanctify_v but_o the_o whole_a church_n must_v be_v so_o sanctify_v therefore_o the_o individual_a member_n '_o he_o further_o write_v thus_o from_o matt._n 28.19_o go_v and_o disciple_n i_o all_o nation_n baptise_v they_o etc._n etc._n what_o christ_n have_v conjoin_v man_n must_v not_o separate_v cut_v christ_n have_v conjoin_v discipling_n and_o captize_v as_o a_o stand_a course_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n as_o the_o next_o verse_n speak_v therefore_o we_o must_v not_o separate_v they_o though_o the_o word_n for_o ever_n do_v sometime_o signify_v a_o limit_a time_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n viz._n till_o the_o new_a world_n under_o christ_n yet_o in_o the_o gospel_n till_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n can_v have_v no_o other_o than_o the_o proper_a signification_n without_o plain_a impudent_a violence_n 2_o '_o argument_n 2._o from_o 1._o cor._n 12,13_o by_o one_o spirit_n we_o be_v all_o baptise_a into_o one_o body_n if_o baptism_n be_v god_n appoint_v ordinary_a way_n of_o engraft_v all_o into_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n than_o it_o be_v a_o stand_a ordinance_n as_o be_v of_o a_o stand_a use_n but_o baptism_n be_v so_o therefore_o etc._n etc._n the_o antecedent_n will_v appear_v plain_a in_o the_o text_n if_o you_o consider_v first_o that_o it_o be_v real_a baptism_n that_o be_v here_o mention_v the_o spirit_n be_v speak_v of_o as_o a_o concurrent_a cause_n second_o that_o it_o be_v all_o that_o be_v thus_o baptize_v into_o the_o body_n 3_o '_o from_o rom._n 6.3_o if_o the_o use_n of_o baptism_n be_v to_o baptise_v man_n into_o jesus_n christ_n and_o into_o his_o death_n than_o it_o be_v a_o stand_a ordinance_n to_o the_o church_n as_o be_v of_o a_o stand_a use_n but_o the_o former_a be_v in_o the_o text_n therefore_o etc._n etc._n 4._o '_o from_o act._n 2.38_o &_o 22.16_o if_o baptism_n be_v institute_v for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n or_o the_o wash_v away_o of_o sin_n whether_o by_o signify_v seal_v or_o exhibit_v than_o it_o be_v a_o stand_a ordinance_n to_o the_o church_n as_o be_v to_o a_o stand_a use_n and_o end_v one_o age_n of_o the_o church_n have_v no_o less_o need_n of_o it_o then_o another_o but_o the_o antecedent_n be_v in_o the_o text_n therefore_o etc._n etc._n 5._o '_o if_o the_o end_n of_o baptism_n be_v our_o burial_n and_o resurrection_n with_o christ_n col._n 2.12_o the_o church_n salvation_n 1_o pet._n 3,21_o if_o a_o foundation_n principle_n heb._n 6.2_o the_o ordinary_a way_n of_o initiatior_fw-la put_v on_o christ_n gal._n 3.27_o then_o it_o be_v of_o continual_a use_n and_o so_o a_o stand_a ordinance_n but_o it_o be_v so_o as_o the_o text_n cite_v express_o say_v therefore_o etc._n etc._n 6._o '_o if_o christ_n himself_o have_v institute_v the_o ordinance_n of_o baptism_n in_o the_o word_n and_o not_o again_o repeal_v it_o than_o it_o be_v a_o stand_a ordinance_n to_o the_o church_n and_o no_o man_n must_v dare_v to_o repeal_v his_o law_n but_o christ_n have_v institute_v and_o let_v any_o man_n show_v where_o he_o have_v repeal_v it_o that_o can_v and_o till_o than_o it_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v still_o in_o force_n the_o learned_a and_o reverend_a dr._n ames_n in_o his_o marrow_n of_o divinity_n page_n 181._o say_v '_o baptism_n be_v the_o sacrament_n of_o initiation_n or_o regeneration_n represent_v and_o confirm_v our_o very_a engraft_v into_o christ_n rom._n 6.3,5_o 1_o cor._n 12.13_o and_o p._n 182._o baptism_n be_v but_o once_o to_o be_v administer_v because_o there_o be_v but_o one_o begin_n of_o spiritual_a life_n by_o regeneration_n as_o there_o be_v but_o one_o begin_n of_o natural_a life_n by_o generation_n paul_n bayne_n that_o holy_a learned_a man_n on_o col._n 2.11_o page_n 280._o say_v '_o god_n do_v unite_v we_o with_o christ_n even_o by_o our_o baptism_n that_o be_v say_v he_o the_o believer_n baptize_v be_v by_o baptism_n manifest_v so_o before_o the_o church_n elton_n on_o the_o same_o place_n p._n 291._o '_o baptism_n be_v the_o sacrament_n of_o incision_n or_o engraft_v into_o christ_n seal_v up_o our_o set_n into_o christ_n which_o be_v only_o once_o never_o after_o to_o be_v do_v again_o for_o if_o it_o do_v not_o than_o we_o shall_v have_v another_o engraft_v into_o christ_n and_o afterward_o nourish_v in_o he_o therefore_o we_o often_o receive_v the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n dr._n owen_n in_o his_o discourse_n of_o the_o spirit_n pag._n 50._o where_o he_o prove_v the_o divine_a nature_n and_o personality_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n thus_o write_v viz._n sect._n 11._o '_o all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o this_o purpose_n be_v comprise_v in_o the_o solemn_a form_n of_o our_o initiation_n into_o covenant_n with_o god_n matth._n 28.19_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n command_v his_o apostle_n to_o disciple_n all_o nation_n baptise_v they_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n this_o be_v the_o foundation_n we_o lie_v of_o all_o our_o obedience_n and_o profession_n which_o be_v to_o be_v regulate_v by_o this_o initial_a engagement_n sect._n 14._o page_n 51._o tell_v we_o '_o we_o be_v sacred_o initiate_v or_o consecrate_a or_o dedicate_v unto_o the_o service_n and_o worship_n of_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n this_o we_o take_v upon_o we_o in_o our_o baptism_n herein_o lie_v the_o foundation_n of_o our_o faith_n and_o profession_n with_o that_o engagement_n of_o ourselves_o unto_o god_n which_o constitute_v our_o christianity_n this_o be_v the_o pledge_n of_o our_o enter_v into_o covenant_n with_o god_n and_o our_o give_v up_o ourselves_o unto_o he_o in_o the_o solemn_a bond_n of_o religion_n mr._n strong_a in_o his_o discourse_n of_o the_o covenant_n pag._n 226._o say_v '_o baptism_n be_v a_o sacrament_n of_o initiation_n and_o the_o ordinance_n of_o visible_a admission_n into_o the_o church_n and_o that_o must_v not_o be_v do_v promiscuous_o and_o without_o discrimination_n for_o as_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n to_o keep_v out_o those_o who_o right_a it_o be_v so_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n also_o to_o admit_v they_o that_o have_v no_o right_n because_o thereby_o the_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n be_v abuse_v and_o misplace_v where_o he_o never_o intend_v they_o and_o for_o who_o he_o never_o institute_v they_o and_o page_n 306._o '_o we_o be_v say_v to_o be_v baptize_v into_o the_o name_n of_o they_o all_o viz._n father_n son_n and_o spirit_n matth._n 28.20_o baptise_v they_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n and_o of_o the_o son_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n now_o what_o be_v it_o to_o be_v baptize_v into_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n it_o be_v conceive_v to_o be_v take_v from_o the_o manner_n of_o marriage_n wherein_o the_o wife_n do_v transire_fw-la in_o nomen_fw-la in_fw-la familiam_fw-la etc._n etc._n into_o the_o name_n and_o family_n of_o the_o husband_n or_o of_o servant_n who_o have_v their_o master_n name_n call_v upon_o they_o and_o therefore_o no_o man_n may_v be_v baptize_v in_o the_o name_n of_o a_o creature_n it_o be_v that_o which_o paul_n detest_v that_o he_o shall_v baptise_v in_o his_o own_o name_n and_o therefore_o the_o meaning_n be_v to_o be_v baptize_v in_o fidem_fw-la in_fw-la cultum_fw-la into_o the_o faith_n and_o worship_n of_o god_n and_o so_o you_o be_v unto_o they_o all_o and_o give_v up_o your_o name_n unto_o they_o all_o and_o therefore_o unto_o each_o person_n we_o owe_v both_o faith_n and_o worship_n distinct_o all_o manner_n of_o duty_n and_o obedience_n because_o we_o be_v distinct_o baptize_v into_o the_o faith_n of_o they_o all_o etc._n etc._n dr._n manton_n in_o his_o excellent_a sermon_n on_o psal_n 119._o ver_fw-la 8_o p._n 45_o in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o his_o doctrine_n viz._n '_o that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a advantage_n to_o come_v to_o a_o resolution_n in_o a_o course_n of_o godliness_n say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o course_n god_n will_v bless_v he_o have_v appoint_v ordinance_n to_o this_o end_n and_o purpose_n that_o we_o may_v come_v to_o this_o resolution_n the_o promise_n be_v first_o implicit_o make_v in_o baptism_n therefore_o it_o be_v call_v 1_o pet._n 3.21_o the_o answer_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n towards_o god_n how_o so_o why_o the_o covenant_n bind_v mutual_o on_o god_n part_n and_o on_o we_o and_o so_o do_v the_o seal_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o covenant_n it_o
do_v not_o only_o seal_v pardon_n and_o sanctification_n on_o god_n part_n but_o there_o be_v a_o promise_n and_o answer_v on_o our_o part_n a_o answer_n to_o what_o to_o the_o demand_n of_o the_o covenant_n in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n god_n say_v i_o will_v be_v your_o god_n baptism_n seal_v that_o and_o we_o promise_v to_o be_v his_o people_n now_o our_o answer_n to_o this_o demand_n of_o god_n and_o to_o this_o interrogatory_n he_o put_v to_o we_o in_o the_o covenant_n it_o be_v seal_v by_o we_o in_o baptism_n and_o it_o be_v renew_a in_o the_o lord_n supper_n etc._n etc._n mr._n burrough_n on_o host_n 8.12_o give_v we_o this_o observation_n '_o that_o whatever_o be_v urge_v to_o we_o or_o practise_v by_o we_o in_o matter_n of_o worship_n must_v have_v warrant_v out_o of_o the_o write_a word_n of_o god_n it_o be_v sin_n and_o why_o because_o i_o have_v write_v to_o they_o say_v he_o the_o great_a thing_n of_o my_o law_n and_o they_o count_v it_o a_o strange_a thing_n though_o that_o which_o they_o do_v have_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o seem_a devotion_n in_o it_o yet_o it_o be_v otherwise_o than_o that_o which_o be_v write_v in_o the_o law_n '_o this_o question_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o any_o that_o tender_a to_o we_o any_o way_n of_o worship_n or_o doctrine_n of_o religion_n under_o any_o specious_a show_n whatsoever_o where_o be_v it_o write_v isa_n 8.20_o if_o they_o speak_v not_o according_a to_o the_o word_n it_o be_v because_o they_o have_v no_o light_n in_o they_o oh_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v very_o judicious_a and_o wise_a but_o if_o they_o speak_v not_o according_a to_o the_o word_n it_o be_v because_o there_o be_v no_o light_n in_o they_o to_o the_o write_a law_n and_o testimony_n that_o must_v be_v the_o standard_n at_o which_o all_o doctrine_n and_o way_n of_o worship_n must_v be_v try_v many_o may_v put_v fair_a colour_n upon_o the_o way_n that_o it_o be_v for_o common_a peace_n and_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o good_a may_v be_v do_v by_o it_o and_o the_o like_a but_o be_v it_o write_v do_v i_o ever_o command_v it_o say_v god_n policy_n may_v say_v it_o be_v fit_a reason_n may_v say_v it_o be_v comely_a and_o experience_n may_v say_v it_o be_v useful_a but_o what_o do_v the_o write_a word_n say_v it_o shall_v be_v nay_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o say_v that_o we_o can_v say_v it_o be_v forbid_v but_o where_o be_v it_o write_v in_o matter_n of_o worship_n this_o be_v a_o certain_a rule_n say_v tertullian_n if_o it_o be_v say_v it_o be_v lawful_a because_o the_o scripture_n do_v not_o forbid_v it_o it_o may_v equal_o be_v retort_v it_o be_v therefore_o not_o lawful_a because_o the_o scripture_n do_v not_o command_v it_o and_o further_o that_o reverend_a author_n p_o 86._o note_n from_o exod._n 39_o at_o least_o ten_o time_n in_o that_o chapter_n '_o they_o do_v according_a to_o what_o the_o lord_n command_v moses_n and_o in_o verse_n 43._o moses_n bless_v the_o people_n the_o people_n be_v bless_v when_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o worship_n they_o keep_v unto_o what_o be_v command_v this_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o that_o famous_a servant_n of_o god_n although_o no_o man_n in_o his_o time_n as_o those_o that_o know_v he_o in_o his_o life_n can_v testify_v be_v of_o a_o more_o tender_a and_o bear_a spirit_n to_o heal_v difference_n than_o he_o yet_o how_o zealous_a and_o careful_a be_v he_o to_o advise_v and_o inculcate_v into_o the_o mind_n of_o christian_n that_o they_o shall_v exact_o keep_v to_o the_o write_a word_n in_o matter_n of_o god_n institute_v worship_n by_o what_o be_v say_v christian_n reader_n it_o evident_o appear_v what_o a_o value_n all_o christian_n in_o all_o age_n yea_o at_o this_o day_n have_v have_v for_o this_o great_a ordinance_n of_o baptism_n and_o how_o universal_o concurrent_a their_o testimony_n be_v that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o the_o sacrament_n of_o initiation_n but_o also_o to_o be_v continue_v in_o the_o church_n unto_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n and_o because_o it_o will_v swell_v this_o small_a piece_n beyond_o its_o intend_a bulk_n to_o use_v so_o great_a a_o cloud_n of_o witness_n we_o shall_v add_v a_o few_o general_n and_o comprehend_v testimony_n 1._o in_o the_o article_n of_o religion_n publish_v by_o his_o majesty_n special_a command_n 1642._o baptism_n be_v thus_o define_v '_o baptism_n be_v not_o only_o a_o sign_n of_o profession_n and_o mark_v of_o difference_n whereby_o christian_a man_n be_v discern_v from_o other_o that_o be_v not_o christen_v but_o it_o be_v also_o a_o sign_n of_o regeneration_n or_o new_a birth_n whereby_o as_o by_o a_o instrument_n they_o that_o receive_v baptism_n right_o be_v graft_v into_o the_o church_n the_o promise_n of_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n and_o of_o our_o adoption_n to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o visible_o sign_v and_o seal_v faith_n be_v confirm_v and_o grace_n increase_v by_o virtue_n of_o prayer_n unto_o god_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n '_o the_o assembly_n of_o divine_n in_o their_o confession_n of_o faith_n print_v one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o fifty_o eight_o pag._n 94._o define_v baptism_n a_o sacrament_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n ordain_v by_o jesus_n christ_n matt._n 28.19_o not_o only_o for_o the_o solemn_a admission_n of_o the_o party_n baptize_v into_o the_o visible_a church_n 1_o cor._n 12,13_o but_o also_o to_o be_v unto_o he_o a_o sign_n and_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n col._n 2.12_o of_o his_o engraft_v into_o christ_n gall._n 3.17_o of_o regeneration_n tit._n 3.5_o of_o remission_n of_o sin_n mark_n 1.4_o and_o of_o his_o give_v up_o unto_o god_n through_o jesus_n christ_n to_o walk_v in_o newness_n of_o life_n rom._n 6.3,4_o which_o sacrament_n be_v by_o christ_n own_o appointment_n to_o continue_v in_o his_o church_n until_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n matt._n 28.19,20_o this_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o presbyterian_o suitable_a to_o which_o they_o express_v themselves_o in_o their_o large_a catechism_n pag._n 128._o and_o in_o the_o short_a catechism_n page_n 157._o '_o the_o congregational_a common_o call_v independent_a church_n in_o their_o confession_n of_o faith_n at_o the_o savoy_n where_o be_v many_o of_o their_o elder_n oct._n 1658._o print_a 1659._o thus_o say_v of_o baptism_n baptism_n be_v a_o sacrament_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n ordain_v by_o jesus_n christ_n to_o be_v unto_o the_o party_n baptize_v a_o sign_n and_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n of_o his_o engraft_v into_o christ_n of_o regeneration_n of_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o of_o his_o give_v up_o unto_o god_n through_o jesus_n christ_n to_o walk_v in_o newness_n of_o life_n which_o ordinance_n be_v by_o christ_n own_o appointment_n to_o be_v continue_v in_o his_o church_n until_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n the_o church_n of_o hrist_n comely_a though_o unjust_o call_v anabaptist_n in_o their_o confession_n of_o faith_n four_o impression_n print_v 1652_o '_o define_v baptism_n a_o ordinance_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n give_v by_o christ_n to_o be_v dispense_v upon_o person_n profess_v faith_n or_o that_o be_v make_v disciple_n who_o upon_o profession_n of_o faith_n and_o desire_v of_o it_o aught_o to_o be_v baptise_a and_o after_o to_o partake_v of_o the_o lord_n supper_n objection_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v object_v to_o what_o purpose_n serve_v all_o these_o quotation_n since_o the_o party_n you_o dispute_v against_o do_v believe_v and_o hold_v that_o baptism_n be_v a_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n and_o keep_v up_o the_o practice_n of_o it_o answer_v 1._o although_o they_o hold_v and_o practice_v it_o themselves_o yet_o in_o the_o effect_n and_o consequence_n of_o this_o their_o opinion_n they_o deny_v it_o for_o whilst_o they_o allege_v that_o it_o be_v not_o requisite_a to_o church-communion_n it_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v understand_v that_o they_o judge_v it_o not_o a_o requisite_a duty_n for_o a_o christian_a and_o consequent_o it_o be_v needless_a and_o therefore_o may_v be_v lay_v aside_o without_o danger_n which_o be_v in_o effect_n a_o total_a cast_n of_o it_o away_o which_o be_v not_o only_a contradictory_n to_o scripture_n but_o disagreeable_a to_o all_o other_o christian_n in_o the_o world_n as_o have_v be_v full_o make_v out_o 2._o if_o they_o hold_v baptism_n to_o be_v a_o christian_a duty_n i_o will_v ask_v whether_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o all_o christian_n or_o only_o some_o if_o of_o all_o how_o can_v it_o be_v dispense_v with_o in_o any_o if_o only_o of_o some_o viz._n such_o as_o be_v convince_v of_o it_o it_o will_v equal_o follow_v by_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o no_o ordinance_n at_o all_o be_v a_o duty_n to_o a_o person_n