Selected quad for the lemma: world_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
world_n	catholic_n	church_n	visible_a	3,605	5	9.5506	5	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A15308	A cleare, sincere, and modest confutation of the vnsound, fraudulent, and intemperate reply of T.F. who is knowne to be Mr. Thomas Fitzherbert now an English Iesuite Wherein also are confuted the chiefest obiections which D. Schulckenius, who is commonly said to be Card. Bellarmine, hath made against Widdrintons [sic] Apologie for the right, or soueraigntie of temporall princes. By Roger Widdrington an English Catholike.	Preston, Thomas, 1563-1640.	1616 (1616)	STC 25598; ESTC S120047	267,609	417

depend_v upon_o the_o other_o now_o his_o argument_n proceed_v thus_o member_n do_v depend_v upon_o the_o head_n the_o pope_n be_v head_n of_o the_o church_n therefore_o king_n who_o be_v member_n of_o the_o church_n do_v depend_v upon_o the_o pope_n which_o be_v two_o distinct_a argument_n yet_o both_o of_o they_o fallacious_a and_o insufficient_a to_o prove_v that_o the_o temporal_a power_n itself_o or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o that_o temporal_a king_n in_o temporal_a cause_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o pope_n as_o you_o have_v see_v before_o 9_o three_o whereas_o card._n bellarmine_n affirm_v that_o the_o assertion_n of_o d._n barclay_n compare_v these_o two_o power_n to_o two_o shoulder_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v connect_v to_o one_o head_n who_o be_v christ_n do_v appertain_v to_o the_o heresy_n of_o this_o time_n which_o affirm_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v not_o the_o visible_a head_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o d._n barclay_n do_v of_o his_o own_o accord_n grant_v thus_o much_o m._n john_n barclay_n answer_v that_o card._n bellarmine_n do_v in_o this_o both_o slander_n d._n barclay_n and_o also_o make_v the_o church_n and_o pope_n odious_a to_o prince_n for_o what_o protestant_a read_v this_o may_v not_o with_o very_o good_a reason_n conclude_v that_o catholic_n according_a to_o card._n bellarmine_n doctrine_n when_o they_o say_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v the_o visible_a head_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o this_o be_v a_o point_n of_o catholikefaith_n do_v understand_v that_o he_o be_v head_n and_o governor_n not_o only_o in_o ecclesiastical_a but_o also_o in_o civil_a cause_n what_o wise_a man_n of_o this_o world_n will_v not_o relate_v these_o say_n to_o prince_n and_o what_o prince_n can_v without_o indignation_n here_o they_o neither_o do_v d._n barclay_n ever_o make_v any_o doubt_n but_o that_o the_o pope_n christ_n vicar_n in_o earth_n be_v head_n in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n neither_o do_v catholic_a faith_n ever_o teach_v that_o he_o be_v head_n in_o civil_a cause_n only_o christ_n be_v head_n of_o pope_n and_o king_n the_o chief_a head_n i_o say_v of_o the_o church_n whereupon_o s._n austin_n do_v affirm_v denter_fw-la affirm_v in_o serm_n de_fw-fr remiss_a pec_fw-la &_o refertur_fw-la 1._o q._n 1._o can_v ut_fw-la evi_fw-fr denter_fw-la that_o a_o excommunicate_v person_n be_v out_o of_o the_o church_n and_o out_o of_o the_o body_n whereof_o christ_n be_v the_o head_n 10._o and_o therefore_o that_o similitude_n between_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n compound_v one_o man_n and_o the_o spiritual_a and_o civil_a power_n compound_v one_o church_n or_o rather_o one_o christian_a common_a wealth_n or_o christian_a world_n be_v no_o fit_a similitude_n and_o it_o be_v wrongful_o ascribe_v to_o s._n gregory_n nazianzene_n by_o card._n bellarmine_n as_o i_o show_v before_o 3._o before_o cap._n 3._o for_o that_o the_o soul_n be_v as_o the_o form_n and_o the_o body_n as_o the_o matter_n compound_v one_o essential_a thing_n which_o be_v man_n but_o the_o civil_a power_n be_v not_o as_o the_o matter_n nor_o the_o spiritual_a as_o the_o form_n compound_v one_o essential_a body_n which_o be_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n but_o if_o we_o will_v have_v they_o to_o compound_v one_o total_a body_n which_o be_v the_o church_n take_v the_o church_n for_o the_o christian_a world_n consist_v both_o of_o the_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a power_n which_o be_v in_o christian_n whereof_o christ_n or_o god_n and_o not_o the_o pope_n be_v the_o head_n they_o be_v only_o integrall_a to_o use_v the_o term_n of_o philosopher_n and_o not_o essential_a part_n neither_o do_v they_o compound_v one_o essential_a but_o only_o one_o integrall_a compound_n in_o which_o kind_n of_o compound_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o one_o part_n do_v depend_v upon_o the_o other_o as_o have_v be_v now_o convince_v but_o all_o must_v of_o necessity_n depend_v upon_o the_o head_n although_o in_o a_o essential_a compound_n one_o part_n must_v of_o necessity_n depend_v upon_o the_o other_o for_o that_o in_o such_o a_o compound_n one_o part_n must_v be_v as_o the_o matter_n and_o the_o other_o as_o the_o form_n as_o i_o declare_v before_o 11._o wherefore_o the_o spiritual_a and_o civil_a power_n in_o the_o church_n take_v the_o church_n for_o the_o christian_a world_n contain_v in_o it_o both_o power_n or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o for_o the_o company_n of_o all_o christian_n in_o who_o be_v both_o power_n or_o both_o subjection_n be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n which_o be_v essential_a part_n of_o man_n but_o they_o be_v as_o two_o shoulder_n or_o two_o side_n which_o be_v only_o integrall_a part_n of_o man_n body_n both_o which_o power_n although_o each_o of_o they_o in_o their_o kind_n be_v a_o visible_a head_n the_o one_o of_o temporal_n the_o other_o of_o spiritual_n and_o in_o that_o respect_n do_v formal_o make_v two_o total_a body_n to_o wit_n earthly_a kingdom_n whereof_o temporal_a prince_n be_v the_o head_n and_o the_o spiritual_a kingdom_n or_o church_n of_o christ_n whereof_o the_o pope_n be_v the_o chief_a visible_a head_n yet_o they_o be_v connect_v to_o one_o celestial_a and_o invisible_a head_n which_o be_v christ_n in_o which_o respect_n they_o make_v one_o total_a body_n whereof_o christ_n only_o and_o not_o the_o pope_n be_v head_n which_o may_v be_v call_v the_o christian_a world_n consist_v of_o earthly_a kingdom_n and_o the_o spiritual_a kingdom_n or_o church_n of_o christ_n 12._o neither_o be_v it_o true_a that_o these_o two_o power_n be_v of_o so_o diverse_a a_o kind_n that_o they_o can_v be_v well_o compare_v to_o two_o shoulder_n for_o both_o of_o they_o be_v power_n and_o in_o that_o respect_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n and_o as_o power_n they_o be_v compare_v to_o two_o shoulder_n and_o why_o may_v they_o not_o be_v apt_o compare_v to_o two_o shoulder_n see_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o strong_a and_o more_o near_o to_o the_o head_n in_o the_o christian_a commonwealth_n neither_o be_v it_o material_a that_o one_o be_v a_o more_o strong_a shoulder_n then_o the_o other_o for_o in_o man_n body_n the_o right_a arm_n be_v strong_a than_o the_o left_a and_o yet_o one_o be_v not_o more_o a_o arm_n then_o the_o other_o may_v not_o i_o pray_v you_o two_o pillar_n of_o a_o diverse_a kind_n one_o of_o brass_n the_o other_o of_o marble_n be_v apt_o compare_v one_o with_o the_o other_o in_o that_o both_o of_o they_o be_v pillar_n the_o temporal_a and_o the_o civil_a power_n or_o king_n as_o king_n and_o have_v temporal_a authority_n and_o bishop_n as_o bishop_n and_o have_v spiritual_a power_n be_v as_o two_o visible_a pillar_n which_o do_v sustain_v the_o edifice_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n or_o commonwealth_n the_o one_o in_o temporall_n the_o other_o in_o spiritual_n they_o be_v as_o two_o shoulder_n which_o as_o in_o man_n body_n be_v next_o under_o the_o head_n and_o all_o the_o other_o inferior_a member_n do_v depend_v upon_o they_o so_o also_o they_o be_v next_o under_o god_n the_o head_n of_o both_o and_o all_o other_o inferior_a member_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n do_v depend_v upon_o they_o nay_o being_n compare_v to_o the_o inferior_a member_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n they_o be_v also_o as_o two_o visible_a and_o ministerial_a head_n from_o whence_o as_o from_o the_o head_n of_o man_n body_n which_o be_v the_o root_n beginning_n and_o foundation_n of_o all_o sense_n and_o motion_n in_o all_o the_o inferior_a part_n all_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a direction_n law_n and_o punishment_n do_v proceed_v 13._o and_o true_o if_o d._n barclay_n must_v be_v tax_v of_o heresy_n for_o compare_v the_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a power_n in_o the_o church_n or_o christian_a world_n for_o now_o the_o church_n and_o christian_a world_n which_o consist_v of_o both_o power_n be_v take_v for_o all_o one_o to_o two_o shoulder_n and_o for_o affirm_v that_o christ_n only_o be_v the_o chief_a celestial_a and_o invisible_a head_n of_o both_o these_o power_n and_o that_o king_n and_o pope_n be_v two_o ministerial_a head_n thereof_o although_o both_o of_o they_o be_v also_o principal_a in_o their_o own_o kind_n and_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o visible_a head_n then_o must_v hugo_n de_fw-fr s._n victore_fw-la be_v tax_v of_o heresy_n when_o he_o compare_v 3._o compare_v lib._n 2._o de_fw-la sa●ram_fw-la p._n 2._o ca._n 3._o these_o two_o power_n to_o two_o side_n affirm_v that_o layman_n who_o have_v care_n of_o earthly_a thing_n be_v the_o left_a side_n of_o this_o body_n and_o clergy_n man_n who_o do_v minister_v spiritual_a thing_n be_v the_o right_a and_o that_o earthly_a power_n have_v the_o king_n for_o the_o head_n and_o the_o spiritual_a have_v the_o pope_n for_o head_n lo_o here_o two_o side_n and_o consequent_o two_o shoulder_n and_o two_o

innocence_n by_o answer_v all_o his_o objection_n and_o by_o clear_v myself_o of_o all_o those_o imputation_n which_o he_o have_v false_o lay_v to_o my_o charge_n and_o if_o in_o defend_v myself_o i_o lay_v open_a his_o fraud_n and_o ignorance_n and_o return_v his_o slander_n back_o upon_o himself_o i_o ought_v not_o therefore_o to_o be_v tax_v of_o calumniation_n see_v that_o to_o detect_v the_o slander_n of_o the_o adversary_n be_v not_o apologiae_fw-la not_o cap._n 5._o apologiae_fw-la to_o use_v card._n bellarmine_n own_o word_n to_o be_v account_v a_o defame_n now_o to_o draw_v near_o unto_o the_o matter_n 4._o before_o my_o adversary_n come_v to_o examine_v my_o answer_n to_o his_o argument_n he_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o say_v somewhat_o concern_v i_o the_o matter_n which_o i_o handle_v and_o the_o manner_n how_o i_o proceed_v therein_o first_o then_o touch_v i_o he_o affirm_v 3._o affirm_v in_o his_o preface_n numb_a 3._o that_o whereas_o i_o call_v myself_o by_o the_o name_n of_o widdrington_n it_o be_v well_o know_v to_o many_o that_o m._n roger_n widdrington_n under_o who_o shadow_n i_o shroud_v myself_o be_v far_o different_a from_o i_o in_o quality_n habit_n and_o profession_n and_o albeit_o 3._o albeit_o num._n 3._o he_o be_v not_o ignorant_a what_o my_o true_a name_n and_o quality_n be_v yet_o he_o forbear_v to_o declare_v it_o for_o just_a respect_n and_o will_v only_o say_v of_o i_o for_o the_o present_a that_o whereas_o our_o adversary_n have_v heretofore_o levy_v and_o press_v many_o soldier_n of_o their_o own_o profession_n to_o maintain_v their_o quarrel_n against_o we_o they_o have_v now_o in_o this_o late_a quarrel_n of_o the_o oath_n press_v one_o of_o we_o i_o mean_v say_v he_o this_o author_n who_o so_o much_o presume_v of_o his_o own_o skill_n and_o strength_n that_o albeit_o the_o proverb_n say_v ne_o hercules_n contra_fw-la dvos_fw-la yet_o he_o fear_v not_o to_o encounter_v ten_o at_o once_o yea_o hope_v as_o it_o seem_v to_o wrest_v the_o club_n out_o of_o hercules_n his_o hand_n and_o to_o beat_v he_o with_o his_o own_o weapon_n for_o he_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o overthrow_v card._n bellarmine_n with_o his_o own_o argument_n to_o batter_v the_o fortress_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n with_o her_o own_o canon_n and_o constitution_n etc._n etc._n 5._o but_o first_o whether_o roger_n widdrington_n be_v the_o true_a or_o suppose_a the_o sole_a or_o joint_a author_n of_o that_o disputation_n it_o little_a avail_v to_o the_o matter_n which_o be_v now_o in_o controversy_n and_o when_o my_o adversary_n shall_v name_v more_o plain_o that_o person_n who_o he_o forbear_v as_o he_o say_v to_o name_n yet_o cunning_o name_v i_o doubt_v not_o but_o that_o he_o will_v not_o be_v afraid_a to_o answer_v he_o more_o full_o neither_o will_v all_o my_o adversary_n clamour_n and_o threaten_n discourage_v he_o from_o defend_v the_o truth_n his_o prince_n and_o country_n for_o the_o love_n whereof_o &_o not_o for_o any_o hope_n of_o temporal_a lucre_n or_o preferment_n or_o for_o to_o show_v his_o wit_n as_o my_o adversary_n false_o affirm_v he_o will_v not_o be_v ashamed_a to_o be_v press_v on_o to_o write_v against_o mr._n fitzherbert_n or_o any_o other_o such_o like_a author_n who_o live_v in_o other_o country_n and_o out_o of_o danger_n to_o loose_v any_o thing_n but_o rather_o in_o hope_n to_o obtain_v preferment_n by_o their_o writing_n will_v press_v english_a catholic_n to_o defend_v with_o danger_n of_o lose_v all_o they_o have_v and_o of_o incur_v his_o majesty_n high_a displeasuer_fw-mi that_o doctrine_n for_o the_o pope_n power_n to_o depose_v prince_n to_o be_v of_o faith_n which_o the_o state_n of_o france_n have_v account_v scandalous_a seditious_a damnable_a and_o pernicious_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n let_v this_o suffice_v that_o he_o be_v a_o child_n of_o the_o catholic_a roman_a church_n and_o as_o good_a a_o catholic_a if_o not_o better_a than_o mr._n fitzherbert_n be_v if_o we_o will_v du_o consider_v the_o true_a nature_n and_o definition_n of_o a_o catholic_a and_o that_o he_o be_v no_o true_a catholic_a who_o with_o true_a catholic_a and_o supernatural_a faith_n believe_v doubtful_a disputable_a and_o uncertain_a opinion_n and_o which_o consequent_o be_v subject_n to_o error_n to_o which_o true_a catholic_a faith_n can_v in_o any_o wise_a be_v expose_v 6._o second_o it_o be_v untrue_a that_o i_o do_v presume_v so_o much_o of_o my_o own_o skill_n and_o strength_n that_o i_o dare_v adventure_n to_o wrest_v out_o the_o club_n of_o hercules_n his_o hand_n as_o my_o adversary_n affirm_v or_o to_o encounter_v upon_o equal_a term_n with_o card._n bellarmine_n or_o any_o one_o of_o those_o learned_a writer_n who_o i_o name_v in_o my_o disputation_n account_v myself_o to_o be_v far_o inferior_a to_o every_o one_o of_o they_o in_o skill_n and_o strength_n only_o except_v this_o my_o adversary_n who_o skill_n and_o strength_n i_o do_v not_o great_o fear_v it_o be_v well_o know_v of_o what_o sufficiency_n he_o be_v and_o that_o his_o skill_n in_o philosophy_n or_o school_n divinity_n be_v not_o great_a although_o he_o have_v pretty_a skill_n in_o make_v use_n of_o other_o man_n labour_n and_o answer_v in_o english_a what_o other_o man_n have_v before_o reply_v in_o latin_a but_o if_o hercules_n will_v leave_v his_o club_n and_o fight_v with_o a_o bulrush_n it_o be_v no_o great_a mastery_n for_o a_o weak_a man_n to_o withstand_v he_o if_z card._n bellarmine_n instead_o of_o the_o express_a word_n of_o holy_a scripture_n and_o the_o true_a meaning_n thereof_o so_o declare_v to_o be_v by_o the_o ancient_a father_n or_o the_o universal_a church_n or_o undoubted_a definition_n of_o general_n counsel_n or_o necessary_a inference_n deduct_v from_o they_o which_o be_v the_o only_a weapon_n wherewith_o catholic_a doctrine_n can_v be_v convince_v will_v fly_v to_o over_o wrest_a similitude_n false_a or_o at_o the_o most_o probable_a supposition_n doubtful_a and_o uncertain_a collection_n to_o prove_v a_o infallible_a doctrine_n of_o the_o catholic_a faith_n as_o he_o and_o the_o rest_n who_o follow_v he_o in_o this_o controversy_n for_o the_o pope_n power_n to_o depose_v prince_n have_v do_v it_o be_v a_o easy_a matter_n for_o one_o who_o have_v less_o skill_n and_o strength_n than_o they_o have_v to_o withstand_v they_o yea_o and_o to_o vanquish_v they_o and_o a_o hundred_o such_o other_o be_v so_o weak_o arm_v 7._o and_o therefore_o very_o false_a and_o frivolous_a be_v that_o which_o my_o adversary_n affirm_v 5._o affirm_v num_fw-la 4._o and_o 5._o that_o widdrington_n for_o so_o still_o i_o will_v call_v myself_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o batter_v the_o fortress_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n with_o her_o own_o canon_n and_o constitution_n and_o to_o undermine_v the_o immovable_a rock_n of_o s._n peter_n with_o his_o own_o instrument_n and_o all_o this_o he_o do_v with_o such_o art_n and_o sleight_n that_o while_o he_o fight_v against_o the_o church_n he_o pretend_v to_o be_v a_o friend_n and_o child_n of_o the_o church_n and_o albeit_o he_o impugn_v the_o pope_n authority_n yet_o he_o dedicate_v his_o book_n to_o the_o pope_n laugh_v upon_o he_o while_o he_o wound_v he_o and_o betray_v christ_n with_o a_o kiss_n as_o judas_n do_v but_o how_o vain_o he_o labour_v in_o all_o this_o he_o may_v easy_o see_v if_o he_o call_v to_o mind_n what_o he_o have_v learn_v in_o the_o catholic_a chucrch_n to_o wit_n how_o inexpugnable_a be_v the_o rock_n and_o seat_n of_o peter_n which_o the_o proud_a gate_n of_o hell_n can_v overcome_v for_o i_o do_v not_o batter_v the_o fortress_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n who_o i_o reverence_v and_o love_n as_o my_o dear_a mother_n and_o to_o who_o censure_n i_o ever_o have_v and_o do_v also_o now_o most_o humble_o submit_v myself_o and_o all_o my_o writing_n but_o the_o private_a opinion_n of_o some_o few_o catholic_n especial_o jesuite_n who_o will_v needs_o enforce_v upon_o the_o christian_a world_n doubtful_a disputable_a and_o uncertain_a opinion_n for_o infallible_a ground_n of_o supernatural_a faith_n which_o only_o be_v the_o fortress_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n neither_o do_v i_o undermine_v that_o immovable_a rock_n of_o s._n peter_n whereon_o christ_n have_v build_v his_o church_n but_o those_o scandalous_a seditious_a damnable_a and_o pernicious_a position_n for_o so_o the_o state_n of_o france_n do_v call_v they_o of_o murder_v prince_n and_o thrust_v they_o out_o contrary_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o lawful_a possession_n of_o their_o kingdom_n by_o a_o authority_n which_o be_v only_o doubtful_a and_o questionable_a neither_o do_v i_o impugn_v that_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n which_o be_v certain_o know_v to_o be_v grant_v he_o by_o christ_n but_o that_o new_a doctrine_n of_o some_o few_o writer_n

5._o p._n 203._o that_o which_o my_o adversary_n widdrington_n say_v that_o the_o mystical_a body_n church_n or_o christian_a commonwealth_n be_v compound_v of_o spiritual_a authority_n alone_o be_v true_a in_o this_o sense_n that_o to_o compound_v the_o christian_a commonwealth_n there_o be_v not_o necessary_a a_o power_n which_o be_v formal_o civil_a but_o yet_o there_o be_v necessary_a a_o power_n which_o be_v so_o formal_o spiritual_a that_o it_o be_v also_o virtual_o civil_a etc._n etc._n for_o how_o can_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n be_v compound_v of_o civil_a and_o spiritual_a power_n which_o be_v formal_o two_o distinct_a power_n and_o yet_o the_o church_n not_o have_v power_n which_o be_v formal_o civil_a but_o only_o spiritual_a nevertheless_o i_o do_v not_o intend_v to_o deny_v that_o the_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a power_n among_o christian_n may_v in_o this_o sense_n be_v call_v virtual_o civil_a or_o temporal_a because_o it_o may_v for_o the_o spiritual_a good_a command_n and_o compel_v spiritual_o temporal_a prince_n to_o use_v their_o temporal_a power_n for_o this_o be_v only_o to_o contend_v about_o word_n but_o that_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n whereof_o the_o pope_n be_v head_n be_v true_o proper_o and_o formal_o compound_v of_o civil_a and_o spiritualll_v power_n this_o i_o say_v be_v both_o untrue_a and_o also_o flat_o contrary_a to_o card._n bellarmine_n own_o ground_n but_o whether_o the_o spiritual_a power_n of_o the_o church_n may_v be_v call_v virtual_o civil_a or_o temporal_a for_o that_o it_o may_v also_o constrain_v and_o punish_v temporal_a prince_n temporal_o or_o use_v temporal_a and_o civil_a authority_n in_o case_n the_o temporal_a prince_n for_o the_o spiritual_a good_a will_v not_o use_v it_o this_o be_v the_o main_a question_n betwixt_o i_o and_o card._n bellarmine_n 7._o to_o conclude_v therefore_o this_o answer_n i_o do_v free_o grant_v that_o king_n and_o bishop_n clerk_n and_o laic_n as_o by_o baptism_n they_o be_v regenerate_v in_o christ_n do_v true_o proper_o and_o formal_o make_v one_o entire_a and_o total_a body_n which_o be_v the_o spiritual_a kingdom_n and_o church_n of_o christ_n whereof_o the_o pope_n be_v the_o supreme_a visible_a head_n but_o i_o utter_o deny_v that_o this_o spiritual_a kingdom_n or_o church_n of_o christ_n be_v compound_v of_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a but_o only_o of_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a power_n or_o that_o clerk_n and_o laic_n as_o they_o be_v citizen_n or_o by_o their_o natural_a birth_n be_v subject_a in_o temporal_a affair_n to_o temporal_a prince_n do_v compound_v this_o church_n of_o christ_n but_o only_o the_o earthly_a kingdom_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n which_o be_v only_o compound_v of_o civil_a and_o temporal_a authority_n in_o which_o christian_n world_n or_o christian_a commonwealth_n take_v they_o for_o a_o aggregatum_fw-la per_fw-la accidens_fw-la include_v both_o the_o spiritual_a kingdom_n of_o christ_n whereof_o the_o pope_n be_v head_n and_o also_o earthly_a kingdom_n whereof_o christian_a prince_n be_v the_o only_a visible_a head_n for_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n be_v seldom_o time_n take_v in_o this_o sense_n there_o be_v but_o one_o total_a or_o entire_a catholic_a church_n yet_o there_o be_v many_o entire_a temporal_a kingdom_n or_o commonwealth_n as_o of_o english_a french_a spanish_a which_o have_v their_o several_a prince_n law_n and_o government_n and_o have_v no_o other_o communion_n then_o in_o friendship_n and_o amity_n yea_o &_o the_o catholic_a church_n be_v one_o total_a body_n or_o commonwealth_n in_o christian_a and_o infidel_n kingdom_n and_o also_o in_o one_o particular_a christian_a kingdom_n there_o be_v two_o distinct_a total_a body_n or_o commonwealth_n to_o wit_n the_o temporal_a consist_v of_o civil_a power_n and_o the_o ecclesiastical_a consist_v of_o spiritual_a wherein_o as_o there_o be_v two_o distinct_a communion_n the_o one_o spiritual_a in_o thing_n belong_v to_o grace_n and_o the_o other_o temporal_a in_o thing_n belong_v to_o nature_n so_o also_o their_o be_n two_o excommunication_n the_o one_o in_o spiritual_n wherein_o those_o that_o be_v excommunicate_v by_o the_o church_n do_v not_o participate_v and_o the_o other_o in_o temporall_n whereof_o those_o who_o be_v excommunicate_v or_o make_v outlaw_n by_o temporal_a prince_n be_v not_o partaker_n in_o so_o much_o that_o they_o who_o be_v deprive_v of_o one_o of_o these_o communion_n be_v not_o thereby_o deprive_v of_o the_o other_o for_o a_o outlaw_n may_v be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n and_o be_v partaker_n of_o spiritual_a communion_n and_o he_o who_o by_o excommunication_n be_v deprive_v of_o ecclesiastical_a communion_n may_v be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o civil_a commonwealth_n as_o heathen_n and_o publican_n be_v and_o not_o therefore_o to_o be_v exclude_v from_o civil_a society_n and_o conversation_n 8._o wherefore_o although_o the_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a power_n among_o christian_n as_o they_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o visible_a head_n thereof_o do_v true_o proper_o and_o formal_o make_v diverse_a total_a body_n or_o commonwealth_n which_o nevertheless_o ought_v both_o to_o conspire_v in_o league_n &_o friendship_n to_o bring_v both_o prince_n and_o subject_n to_o life_n everlasting_a yet_o they_o be_v not_o like_a to_o two_o confederate_a city_n or_o kingdom_n which_o be_v only_o unite_v in_o league_n and_o amity_n and_o have_v no_o civil_a communion_n one_o with_o the_o other_o neither_o be_v the_o same_o man_n a_o citizen_n of_o both_o city_n or_o a_o subject_n of_o both_o kingdom_n but_o the_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a power_n be_v so_o unite_v among_o christian_n that_o the_o same_o man_n who_o by_o civil_a conversation_n or_o natural_a birth_n be_v a_o citizen_n part_n and_o member_n of_o the_o temporal_a city_n kingdom_n or_o commonwealth_n and_o consequent_o subject_a to_o her_o law_n be_v also_o by_o baptism_n or_o spiritual_a regeneration_n make_v a_o citizen_n part_n or_o member_n of_o the_o spiritual_a city_n kingdom_n or_o commonwealth_n which_o be_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o consequent_o be_v also_o subject_a to_o her_o law_n so_o that_o although_o the_o union_n and_o communion_n of_o earthly_a kingdom_n and_o the_o spiritual_a kingdom_n of_o christ_n be_v great_a among_o christian_n then_o of_o two_o confederate_a city_n or_o temporal_a kingdom_n yet_o this_o union_n and_o communion_n be_v only_o material_a accidental_a and_o in_o subject_n as_o music_n and_o physic_n be_v unite_v in_o one_o man_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o same_o man_n be_v both_o a_o musician_n and_o a_o physician_n and_o consequent_o subject_a to_o the_o precept_n and_o direction_n of_o either_o art_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o cause_v they_o to_o make_v true_o proper_o and_o formal_o one_o total_a body_n kingdom_n or_o commonwealth_n whereof_o the_o pope_n be_v head_n as_o neither_o the_o union_n of_o two_o accident_n in_o one_o subject_n be_v sufficient_a to_o cause_v they_o to_o make_v true_o proper_o and_o formal_o one_o entire_a &_o total_a accidental_a compound_n nevertheless_o i_o do_v not_o deny_v as_o i_o observe_v before_o but_o that_o the_o temporal_a &_o spiritual_a power_n earthly_a kingdom_n and_o the_o spiritual_a kingdom_n of_o christ_n as_o they_o be_v refer_v to_o christ_n who_o at_o leastwise_o as_o god_n be_v the_o head_n of_o they_o both_o do_v make_v one_o total_a body_n whereof_o christ_n only_o be_v the_o head_n which_o may_v be_v call_v the_o christian_a world_n consist_v of_o civil_a and_o spiritual_a power_n but_o in_o this_o manner_n neither_o the_o pope_n nor_o temporal_a prince_n be_v the_o head_n but_o only_a part_n and_o member_n of_o this_o total_a body_n as_o beneath_o 4._o beneath_o cap._n 1._o nu_fw-la 4._o i_o will_v declare_v more_o at_o large_a chap._n 3._o wherein_o the_o authority_n of_o s._n gregory_n nazianzen_n compare_v the_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a power_n to_o the_o body_n and_o soul_n in_o man_n be_v declare_v 1._o the_o second_o argument_n which_o card._n bellarmine_n bring_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o civil_a and_o spiritual_a power_n among_o christian_n do_v make_v one_o total_a body_n or_o commonwealth_n be_v take_v from_o the_o authority_n of_o s._n gregory_n nazianzene_n who_o compare_v the_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a power_n among_o christian_n to_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n of_o man_n from_o which_o similitude_n card._n bellarmine_n argue_v in_o this_o manner_n 6._o manner_n lib._n 5._o de_fw-fr rom._n pont._n c._n 6._o these_o two_o power_n in_o the_o church_n say_v he_o be_v like_a to_o the_o spirit_n and_o body_n in_o a_o man_n for_o the_o body_n &_o the_o spirit_n be_v as_o it_o be_v two_o commonwealth_n which_o may_v be_v find_v divide_v and_o unite_v the_o body_n be_v find_v without_o the_o spirit_n in_o beast_n the_o spirit_n be_v find_v without_o the_o body_n in_o angel_n the_o body_n and_o spirit_n be_v both_o unite_v in_o man_n and_o do_v make_v

clergy_n man_n and_o especial_o the_o pope_n from_o subjection_n to_o temporal_a prince_n but_o the_o question_n betwixt_o i_o and_o card._n bellarmine_n be_v whether_o this_o manner_n of_o union_n and_o conjunction_n of_o these_o two_o power_n or_o subjection_n in_o the_o same_o christian_a man_n be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v the_o whole_a christian_a world_n to_o be_v formal_o one_o complete_a and_o total_a body_n or_o common_a wealth_n consist_v of_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a power_n whereof_o the_o pope_n be_v the_o supreme_a visible_a head_n or_o else_o notwithstanding_o the_o aforesaid_a union_n and_o conjunction_n the_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a common_a wealth_n among_o christian_n do_v still_o remain_v formal_o two_o total_a and_o complete_a body_n or_o common_a wealth_n the_o one_o consist_v only_o of_o spiritual_a and_o the_o other_o only_o of_o temporal_a power_n although_o material_o and_o accidental_o unite_v in_o one_o subject_n in_o that_o manner_n as_o i_o have_v now_o declare_v 4._o three_o i_o do_v also_o make_v no_o question_n but_o that_o as_o the_o world_n contain_v both_o christian_n and_o infidel_n and_o therefore_o consist_v of_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a power_n may_v be_v call_v one_o complete_a and_o total_a body_n or_o kingdom_n whereof_o god_n only_o be_v the_o chief_a head_n and_o king_n although_o in_o the_o same_o total_a body_n or_o kingdom_n but_o not_o of_o the_o same_o total_a body_n or_o kingdom_n there_o be_v many_o supreme_a visible_a head_n and_o governor_n and_o consequent_o be_v supreme_a they_o do_v not_o depend_v one_o of_o the_o other_o in_o so_o much_o that_o neither_o the_o temporal_a power_n of_o infidel_n prince_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o spiritual_a power_n of_o the_o pope_n nor_o the_o spiritual_a power_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o temporal_a power_n of_o infidel_n prince_n but_o both_o of_o they_o be_v subject_a immediate_o to_o god_n alone_o the_o invisible_a head_n and_o king_n of_o they_o both_o in_o regard_n of_o who_o they_o make_v one_o total_a body_n or_o kingdom_n although_o the_o temporal_a power_n alone_o be_v compare_v to_o the_o visible_a head_n on_o earth_n do_v actual_o make_v diverse_a total_a and_o complete_a earthly_a kingdom_n so_o also_o i_o make_v no_o question_n but_o that_o the_o whole_a christian_a world_n consist_v of_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a power_n be_v compare_v to_o christ_n the_o invisible_a head_n thereof_o who_o at_o least_o wise_a as_o he_o be_v god_n be_v king_n of_o king_n and_o lord_n of_o lord_n both_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a do_v make_v one_o total_a body_n kingdom_n or_o commonwealth_n contain_v in_o it_o both_o the_o earthly_a kingdom_n of_o christian_n and_o the_o spiritual_a kingdom_n of_o christ_n neither_o of_o this_o can_v there_o in_o my_o judgement_n be_v make_v any_o question_n 5_o but_o the_o question_n betwixt_o i_o and_o card_n bellarmine_n be_v whether_o the_o temporal_a &_o spiritual_a power_n among_o christian_n or_o the_o christian_a world_n consist_v of_o both_o power_n not_o as_o they_o be_v refer_v to_o christ_n who_o at_o least_o wise_a as_o he_o be_v god_n be_v the_o invisible_a head_n of_o both_o power_n i_o say_v at_o least_o wise_a as_o he_o be_v god_n for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o controversy_n betwixt_o the_o divine_n and_o canonist_n whether_o christ_n as_o man_n be_v only_o a_o spiritual_a or_o also_o a_o temporal_a king_n but_o as_o they_o have_v relation_n to_o their_o visible_a head_n here_o on_o earth_n do_v make_v one_o total_a and_o complete_a body_n or_o commonwealth_n consist_v of_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a power_n whereof_o the_o pope_n be_v the_o supreme_a visible_a head_n and_o christian_a king_n be_v not_o supreme_a but_o depend_v on_o he_o not_o only_o in_o spirituall_n but_o also_o in_o temporall_n or_o whether_o the_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a power_n among_o christian_n do_v true_o proper_o and_o formal_o make_v two_o entire_a and_o complete_a body_n kingdom_n or_o commonwealth_n to_o wit_n the_o earthly_a kingdom_n of_o this_o christian_a world_n consist_v only_o of_o temporal_a power_n whereof_o temporal_a prince_n be_v the_o supreme_a visible_a head_n and_o therefore_o in_o temporall_n subject_a to_o no_o other_o visible_a head_n here_o on_o earth_n and_o the_o spiritual_a kingdom_n and_o mystical_a body_n of_o christ_n consist_v only_o of_o spiritual_a power_n whereof_o the_o pope_n only_o be_v the_o supreme_a visible_a head_n prince_n and_o pastor_n and_o consequent_o in_o spirituall_n subject_a to_o no_o other_o visible_a head_n or_o superior_a on_o earth_n this_o be_v the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o question_n 6_o concern_v which_o question_n there_o be_v a_o great_a controversy_n betwixt_o the_o canonist_n and_o divine_n for_o the_o canonist_n suppose_v christ_n our_o saviour_n to_o be_v not_o only_o a_o spiritual_a but_o also_o a_o temporal_a king_n and_o to_o have_v direct_o and_o proper_o both_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a power_n over_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o that_o he_o give_v this_o power_n to_o his_o general_n vicar_n here_o on_o earth_n s._n peter_n and_o his_o successor_n do_v consequent_o affirm_v that_o the_o whole_a world_n but_o especial_o which_o be_v christian_a consist_v of_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a power_n do_v make_v one_o entire_a or_o total_a body_n whereof_o the_o pope_n be_v by_o the_o institution_n of_o christ_n not_o only_o a_o spiritual_a but_o also_o a_o temporal_a monarch_n be_v the_o supreme_a visible_a head_n to_o who_o all_o prince_n especial_o who_o be_v christian_n be_v subject_n not_o only_o in_o spirituall_n but_o also_o in_o temporall_n but_o contrariwise_o the_o divine_n who_o do_v hold_v that_o christ_n as_o man_n be_v not_o a_o temporal_a but_o only_o a_o spiritual_a king_n and_o although_o he_o have_v direct_o both_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a power_n yet_o that_o he_o give_v to_o s._n peter_n and_o his_o successor_n only_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o not_o of_o earthly_a kingdom_n and_o only_o spiritual_a not_o temporal_a authority_n be_v consequent_o bind_v to_o maintain_v that_o the_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a power_n as_o they_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o visible_a head_n here_o on_o earth_n do_v not_o true_o proper_o and_o formal_o make_v one_o total_a and_o entire_a body_n or_o kingdom_n whereof_o the_o pope_n be_v the_o supreme_a visible_a head_n but_o two_o total_a and_o entire_a body_n or_o kingdom_n but_o unite_v in_o subject_n as_o i_o declare_v before_o to_o wit_n earthly_a kingdom_n consist_v only_o of_o temporal_a authority_n whereof_o temporal_a prince_n only_o be_v the_o supreme_a visible_a head_n and_o the_o spiritual_a kingdom_n the_o mystical_a body_n or_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n consist_v only_o of_o spiritual_a power_n whereof_o the_o pope_n be_v the_o supreme_a visible_a head_n prince_n and_o pastor_n 7_o now_o what_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o card_n bellarmine_n touch_v this_o point_n for_o that_o he_o speak_v so_o contrary_a to_o his_o own_o principle_n true_o i_o can_v not_o tell_v for_o although_o he_o adher_v to_o the_o divine_n and_o impugn_v the_o canonist_n in_o that_o they_o hold_v the_o pope_n to_o be_v not_o only_o a_o spiritual_a but_o also_o a_o temporal_a monarch_n of_o the_o world_n and_o to_o have_v direct_o power_n in_o temporall_n yet_o contrary_a to_o this_o his_o doctrine_n as_o you_o shall_v see_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n he_o do_v in_o express_a word_n whatsoever_o his_o meaning_n be_v affirm_v that_o the_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a power_n do_v make_v one_o total_a and_o entire_a body_n family_n city_n kingdom_n or_o commonwealth_n whereof_o the_o pope_n be_v the_o supreme_a visible_a head_n yea_o he_o be_v so_o confident_a in_o this_o his_o assertion_n that_o he_o fear_v not_o to_o aver_v 195._o aver_v in_o his_o schulckenius_n cap._n 5._o pag._n 195._o that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o catholic_a faith_n to_o say_v that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a power_n be_v not_o part_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o commonwealth_n but_o that_o they_o make_v altogether_o two_o commonwealth_n unless_o this_o distinction_n and_o explication_n be_v add_v to_o wit_n that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a power_n do_v make_v one_o total_a commonwealth_n which_o 340._o which_o cap._n 7._o p._n 287._o &_o pag._n 340._o afterward_o he_o call_v the_o family_n city_n kingdom_n mystical_a body_n and_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o two_o partial_a which_o be_v indeed_o distinct_a by_o act_n office_n dignity_n and_o end_n but_o connect_v between_o themselves_o and_o one_o subordain_v to_o the_o other_o but_o how_o weak_o and_o contrary_n to_o his_o own_o principle_n card_n bellarmine_n prove_v this_o union_n and_o subordination_n of_o the_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a power_n you_o shall_v forthwith_o perceive_v chap._n 2._o wherein_o the_o argument_n of_o card._n bellarmine_n take_v from_o the_o authority_n of_o s._n paul_n