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world_n catholic_n church_n communion_n 5,870 5 9.6775 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A59907 A vindication of the rights of ecclesiastical authority being an answer to the first part of the Protestant reconciler / by Will. Sherlock ... Sherlock, William, 1641?-1707. 1685 (1685) Wing S3379; ESTC R21191 238,170 475

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in_o its_o policy_n and_o will_v not_o always_o hinder_v its_o stability_n and_o increase_v ans._n the_o plain_a meaning_n of_o which_o question_n be_v this_o whether_o it_o be_v not_o the_o best_a way_n to_o secure_v the_o church_n against_o her_o popish_a adversary_n to_o unite_v all_o protestant_n of_o what_o denomination_n soever_o into_o one_o body_n and_o whether_o it_o be_v not_o more_o probable_a that_o a_o little_a church_n which_o have_v not_o many_o member_n nor_o any_o worldly_a strength_n and_o interest_n to_o support_v it_o shall_v be_v soon_o destroy_v than_o a_o numerous_a flourish_a and_o potent_a church_n in_o answer_n to_o which_o we_o may_v consider_v 1._o it_o be_v very_o desirable_a that_o the_o church_n can_v be_v so_o model_v as_o to_o receive_v all_o protestant_n and_o papist_n also_o into_o our_o communion_n that_o the_o christian_a church_n may_v have_v no_o enemy_n who_o call_v themselves_o christian_n but_o this_o be_v impossible_a to_o be_v do_v while_o both_o of_o they_o recede_v so_o far_o from_o the_o principle_n of_o catholic_n communion_n 2._o the_o unity_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n within_o itself_o how_o small_a soever_o it_o be_v be_v a_o better_a security_n to_o it_o than_o schism_n and_o discord_n in_o its_o own_o bowel_n and_o make_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o church_n as_o large_a as_o you_o please_v if_o the_o building_n be_v not_o close_o unite_v in_o all_o its_o part_n it_o will_v fall_v with_o its_o own_o weight_n while_o man_n be_v possess_v with_o schismatical_a principle_n it_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o make_v a_o last_a union_n to_o remove_v those_o particular_a thing_n about_o which_o they_o differ_v at_o present_a for_o when_o man_n be_v give_v to_o quarrel_n they_o will_v never_o want_v occasion_n for_o it_o take_v away_o every_o thing_n which_o our_o dissenter_n quarrel_v at_o and_o you_o leave_v no_o remains_o of_o a_o church_n of_o england_n and_o thus_o indeed_o you_o may_v enlarge_v the_o church_n 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church_n that_o ever_o be_v in_o the_o world_n for_o 1500_o year_n and_o of_o most_o church_n at_o this_o day_n and_o if_o this_o shall_v enlarge_v the_o church_n in_o england_n the_o catholic_n church_n will_v gain_v little_a by_o it_o when_o it_o unchurche_n most_o other_a church_n in_o the_o world_n the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v model_v by_o such_o principle_n that_o she_o can_v hold_v communion_n with_o all_o sound_n and_o catholic_n church_n that_o be_v now_o or_o ever_o be_v in_o the_o world_n and_o all_o catholic_n church_n may_v have_v communion_n with_o she_o which_o be_v as_o large_a a_o compass_n as_o she_o ought_v to_o take_v for_o that_o church_n be_v a_o little_a too_o large_a which_o take_v in_o schismatic_n to_o her_o communion_n and_o too_o narrow_a which_o exclude_v any_o true_a catholic_n church_n thus_o i_o have_v answer_v those_o question_n which_o our_o reconciler_n borrow_v from_o mr._n baxter_n and_o mr._n barret_n and_o to_o these_o he_o have_v add_v some_o of_o his_o own_o which_o i_o must_v consider_v also_o q._n 9_o whether_o baptism_n be_v requisite_a for_o the_o new_a birth_n of_o infant_n 207._o and_o their_o regeneration_n by_o the_o holy_a spirit_n it_o be_v not_o hardship_n to_o lay_v such_o a_o unnecessary_a condition_n on_o the_o parent_n who_o have_v power_n to_o offer_v or_o withhold_v the_o child_n from_o baptism_n which_o shall_v cause_v they_o to_o deprive_v their_o infant_n of_o so_o great_a a_o benefit_n may_v not_o such_o child_n complain_v in_o the_o language_n of_o st._n cyprian_n nos_fw-la parvuli_fw-la quid_fw-la fecimus_fw-la ans._n now_o though_o this_o may_v be_v easy_o answer_v by_o observe_v that_o in_o danger_n of_o death_n child_n be_v allow_v to_o be_v baptize_v private_o without_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o therefore_o no_o child_n in_o ordinary_a case_n can_v die_v without_o baptism_n but_o by_o the_o great_a neglect_n and_o carelessness_n of_o parent_n how_o scrupulous_a soever_o they_o be_v of_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n yet_o since_o it_o be_v so_o much_o in_o fashion_n to_o ask_v question_n i_o know_v not_o why_o i_o may_v not_o ask_v a_o few_o question_n too_o which_o i_o will_v desire_v our_o reconciler_n to_o resolve_v and_o they_o shall_v be_v but_o very_o short_a one_o as_o 1._o how_o do_v child_n come_v to_o have_v any_o right_n to_o baptism_n be_v it_o a_o original_a right_n of_o their_o own_o or_o in_o the_o right_n of_o their_o parent_n 2._o if_o child_n have_v a_o right_n to_o baptism_n only_o in_o the_o right_n of_o their_o parent_n how_o do_v the_o child_n of_o schismatic_n who_o though_o they_o be_v baptize_v themselves_o yet_o have_v renounce_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n come_v to_o have_v any_o right_a to_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n by_o baptism_n 3._o how_o be_v the_o church_n oblige_v to_o receive_v those_o child_n into_o communion_n by_o baptism_n who_o she_o certain_o know_v if_o their_o parent_n live_v will_v be_v nurse_v up_o in_o a_o schism_n 4._o how_o be_v the_o church_n more_o concern_v to_o alter_v her_o constitution_n for_o the_o child_n of_o schismatic_n than_o for_o their_o schismatical_a parent_n when_o he_o have_v answer_v these_o question_n i_o will_v answer_v he_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o will_v proceed_v q._n 10._o if_o man_n conceive_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o do_v all_o they_o can_v for_o the_o secure_n and_o restore_v of_o the_o civil_a peace_n when_o it_o be_v once_o disturb_v and_o will_v not_o stick_v to_o lay_v aside_o a_o civil_a if_o unnecessary_a ceremony_n for_o the_o prevention_n of_o civil_a broil_n and_o the_o effusion_n of_o christian_a blood_n how_o frivolous_a soever_o be_v the_o exception_n of_o the_o seditious_a against_o it_o must_v they_o not_o be_v as_o much_o oblige_v to_o do_v the_o like_a for_o the_o prevention_n of_o ecclesiastical_a confusion_n and_o the_o effusion_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o precious_a and_o immortal_a soul_n ans._n no_o doubt_n but_o they_o be_v but_o as_o a_o wise_a prince_n ought_v not_o to_o part_v with_o that_o power_n and_o authority_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o preserve_v peace_n and_o to_o prevent_v civil_a war_n and_o confusion_n for_o the_o future_a only_o that_o he_o may_v allay_v and_o prevent_v some_o present_a heat_n and_o commotion_n no_o more_o ought_v the_o church_n to_o heal_v a_o present_a schism_n by_o lay_v a_o foundation_n for_o eternal_a schism_n the_o example_n of_o our_o late_a martyr_a sovereign_a will_v teach_v all_o prince_n to_o beware_v of_o the_o one_o and_o those_o infinite_a schism_n which_o follow_v the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n will_v convince_v any_o man_n how_o impossible_a it_o be_v to_o preserve_v the_o peace_n and_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n without_o the_o exercise_n of_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n q._n 11._o will_v not_o our_o
with_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n for_o if_o any_o man_n 〈◊〉_d thou_o 11._o which_o have_v knowledge_n sit_v at_o meat_n in_o a_o idol_n temple_n shall_v not_o the_o conscience_n of_o he_o that_o be_v weak_a be_v embolden_v to_o eat_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v offer_v to_o idol_n and_o through_o thy_o knowledge_n shall_v thy_o weak_a brother_n perish_v for_o who_o christ_n die_v by_o be_v confirm_v in_o his_o idolatry_n by_o thy_o example_n 3._o now_o the_o apostle_n dispute_v against_o this_o practice_n of_o the_o gnostic_n of_o eat_v in_o the_o idol_n temple_n two_o several_a way_n 1._o upon_o the_o supposition_n of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o it_o 2._o by_o prove_v it_o unlawful_a 1._o upon_o the_o supposition_n of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o it_o and_o this_o he_o do_v in_o the_o eight_o chapter_n he_o allow_v that_o principle_n of_o the_o gnostic_n that_o a_o idol_n be_v nothing_o in_o the_o world_n and_o suppose_v for_o argument_n sake_n that_o this_o will_v justify_v those_o who_o have_v this_o knowledge_n in_o eat_v at_o a_o idol_n temple_n for_o that_o the_o apostle_n himself_o be_v not_o of_o this_o mind_n appear_v from_o the_o ten_o chapter_n of_o which_o more_o present_o yet_o since_o there_o be_v so_o many_o profess_a christian_n among_o they_o who_o be_v still_o leaven_v with_o their_o pagan_a superstition_n and_o can_v not_o present_o renounce_v that_o kind_n of_o worship_n which_o they_o have_v be_v so_o long_o accustom_v to_o as_o some_o copy_n read_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d indeed_o of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d v_o 7._o that_o some_o out_o of_o custom_n to_o the_o idol_n instead_o of_o with_o conscience_n of_o the_o idol_n it_o be_v very_o uncharitable_a by_o do_v the_o same_o thing_n which_o they_o do_v though_o with_o very_o different_a notion_n and_o apprehension_n to_o confirm_v they_o in_o their_o idolatrous_a practice_n though_o these_o know_a gnostic_n who_o believe_v a_o idol_n to_o be_v nothing_o may_v eat_v in_o the_o idol_n temple_n without_o be_v guilty_a of_o idolatry_n yet_o th●y_o must_v acknowledge_v that_o those_o who_o believe_v these_o idol_n to_o be_v god_n and_o do_v eat_v that_o meat_n which_o be_v offer_v to_o they_o under_o the_o notion_n of_o sacrifice_n be_v guilty_a of_o idolatry_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v guilty_a of_o a_o very_a great_a sin_n when_o by_o do_v the_o same_o thing_n though_o without_o idolatry_n they_o encourage_v those_o to_o do_v so_o too_o who_o be_v certain_o guilty_a of_o idolatry_n in_o it_o and_o the_o guilt_n of_o this_o be_v so_o much_o the_o great_a because_o though_o they_o shall_v suppose_v it_o lawful_a to_o eat_v at_o a_o idol_n temple_n yet_o they_o be_v under_o no_o necessity_n of_o do_v it_o if_o they_o do_v not_o sin_n in_o it_o yet_o neither_o do_v they_o please_v god_n mere_o by_o eat_v such_o meat_n as_o be_v offer_v to_o idol_n for_o mere_o to_o eat_v or_o not_o to_o eat_v any_o kind_n of_o meat_n be_v not_o in_o itself_o a_o acceptable_a service_n to_o god_n meat_n commend_v we_o not_o to_o god_n for_o neither_o if_o we_o eat_v be_v we_o the_o better_a 8._o neither_o if_o we_o eat_v not_o be_v we_o the_o worse_o and_o therefore_o certain_o we_o may_v abstain_v from_o it_o without_o any_o other_o injury_n than_o lay_v some_o little_a restraint_n upon_o the_o exercise_n of_o our_o private_a liberty_n and_o this_o be_v therefore_o a_o proper_a matter_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o christian_a charity_n as_o the_o apostle_n have_v discourse_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o gentile_n and_o though_o the_o gnostic_n think_v that_o eat_n in_o a_o idol_n temple_n be_v a_o great_a argument_n of_o the_o perfection_n of_o their_o knowledge_n yet_o the_o apostle_n tell_v they_o that_o charity_n and_o the_o care_n of_o their_o brother_n soul_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o such_o a_o vain_a boast_n of_o knowledge_n take_v beed_o lest_o by_o any_o mean_v this_o liberty_n of_o you_o become_v a_o stumbling-block_n to_o they_o that_o be_v weak_a and_o through_o thy_o knowledge_n shall_v the_o weak_a brother_n perish_v 10._o for_o who_o christ_n die_v for_o which_o reason_n in_o the_o beginning_n he_o tell_v they_o knowledge_n puff_v up_o 1._o but_o charity_n edifi_v this_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o the_o apostle_n reason_v in_o this_o eight_o chapter_n upon_o a_o supposition_n that_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o eat_v in_o a_o idol_n temple_n now_o what_o affinity_n be_v there_o between_o this_o case_n and_o that_o of_o our_o dissenter_n those_o who_o know_v that_o a_o idol_n be_v nothing_o and_o therefore_o that_o it_o can_v not_o pollute_v the_o meat_n which_o be_v offer_v in_o sacrifice_n to_o it_o may_v eat_v in_o a_o idol_n temple_n without_o idolatry_n but_o yet_o ought_v not_o to_o do_v it_o when_o their_o example_n though_o innocent_a in_o itself_o will_v confirm_v other_o in_o actual_a idolatry_n therefore_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n must_v not_o prescribe_v the_o decent_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n of_o worship_n because_o dissenter_n will_v not_o obey_v they_o but_o turn_v schismatic_n if_o our_o reconciler_n be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o argue_v at_o this_o rate_n i_o be_o ashamed_a to_o confute_v he_o but_o it_o be_v plain_a he_o mistake_v the_o case_n for_o he_o say_v the_o apostle_n grant_v that_o it_o be_v lawful_a in_o itself_o for_o christian_n to_o eat_v of_o thing_n offer_v to_o idol_n 127._o he_o shall_v have_v add_v in_o a_o idol_n temple_n where_o it_o have_v a_o immediate_a relation_n to_o the_o idol_n which_o be_v the_o matter_n in_o dispute_n between_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o gnostic_n because_o a_o idol_n be_v nothing_o in_o the_o world_n but_o now_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o grant_v this_o but_o only_o at_o present_a suppose_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o it_o for_o in_o the_o ten_o chapter_n he_o profess_o confute_v it_o he_o tell_v they_o that_o to_o partake_v of_o a_o sacrifice_n signify_v our_o communion_n with_o that_o be_v to_o who_o the_o sacrifice_n be_v offer_v 10._o thus_o it_o be_v with_o the_o jewish_a sacrifice_n behold_v israel_n after_o the_o flesh_n be_v not_o they_o which_o eat_v of_o the_o sacrifice_n partaker_n of_o the_o altar_n thus_o it_o be_v in_o the_o commemorative_n sacrifice_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n the_o cup_n of_o blessing_n which_o we_o bless_v be_v it_o not_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n the_o bread_n which_o we_o break_v be_v it_o not_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o thus_o to_o eat_v of_o the_o idol_n sacrifice_n in_o the_o idol_n temple_n be_v communion_n with_o the_o idol_n well_o say_v the_o gnostick_n what_o communion_n can_v there_o be_v with_o that_o which_o be_v not_o or_o will_v you_o say_v that_o a_o idol_n be_v any_o thing_n or_o that_o which_o be_v offer_v in_o sacrifice_n to_o idol_n be_v any_o thing_n will_v you_o say_v that_o there_o be_v any_o such_o god_n as_o the_o heathen_n worship_n or_o will_v you_o say_v that_o that_o be_v 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