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A27045 The successive visibility of the church of which the Protestants are the soundest members I. defended against the opposition of Mr. William Johnson, II. proved by many arguments / by Richard Baxter ; whereunto is added 1. an account of my judgement to Mr. J. how far hereticks are or are not in the church, 2. Mr. Js. explication of the most used terms, with my queries thereupon, and his answer and my reply, 3. an appendix about successive ordination, 4. letters between me and T.S., a papist, with a narrative of the success. Baxter, Richard, 1615-1691.; Johnson, William, 1583-1663. 1660 (1660) Wing B1418; ESTC R17445 166,900 438

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such_o gentle_a penance_n as_o the_o sagacious_a tractable_a priest_n shall_v impose_v but_o holy_a water_n will_v not_o wash_v out_o their_o spot_n god_n judge_v not_o as_o the_o pope_n or_o mass_n priest_n let_v no_o man_n deceive_v you_o with_o vain_a word_n for_o such_o thing_n as_o fornication_n uncleanness_n filthiness_n foolish_a talk_n etc._n etc._n come_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n on_o the_o child_n of_o disobedience_n eph._n 5.3_o 5_o 6._o for_o all_o the_o flattery_n of_o indulgence_n and_o pardon_n and_o the_o name_n of_o venial_a sin_n yet_o conscience_n have_v not_o pardon_v all_o that_o be_v pardon_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o prima_fw-la est_fw-la haec_fw-la ultio_fw-la quod_fw-la se_fw-la judice_fw-la nemo_fw-la nocens_fw-la absolvitur_fw-la and_o it_o be_v no_o great_a ease_n to_o have_v a_o external_a pardon_n and_o neither_o a_o eternal_a nor_o internal_a but_o nocte_fw-la dieque_fw-la suum_fw-la gestare_fw-la in_o pectore_fw-la testem_fw-la how_o many_o must_v be_v 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that_o we_o betray_v not_o the_o gospel_n and_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n to_o the_o subtlety_n and_o pernicious_a fraud_n of_o train_a deceiver_n we_o must_v vigilant_o and_o strenuous_o defend_v though_o we_o must_v tender_o and_o spare_o offend_v any_o further_a than_o be_v necessary_a to_o such_o defence_n qu._n 3._o and_o for_o the_o three_o question_n about_o reconciliation_n i_o have_v speak_v to_o it_o and_o offer_v the_o term_n in_o other_o write_n especial_o my_o key_n for_o catholic_n i_o only_o add_v now_o that_o the_o peacemaker_n no_o doubt_n be_v bless_v and_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a as_o much_o as_o in_o we_o lie_v we_o must_v live_v peaceable_o with_o all_o man_n but_o for_o the_o term_n we_o can_v possible_o meet_v every_o corrupt_a party_n half_a way_n in_o their_o sin_n and_o error_n that_o we_o may_v be_v friend_n let_v we_o hold_v to_o the_o immutable_a sufficient_a rule_n indict_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o judge_v of_o all_o that_o swerve_v from_o it_o according_a to_o the_o degree_n of_o their_o deviation_n and_o unite_v in_o the_o ancient_a simplicity_n of_o doctrine_n worship_n and_o government_n and_o lay_v our_o unity_n only_o on_o thing_n necessary_a for_o whosoever_o devise_v any_o other_o rule_n and_o
long_o to_o read_v yea_o be_v it_o but_o of_o the_o pastor_n 5._o god_n have_v nowhere_o command_v the_o church_n to_o keep_v such_o catalogue_n or_o history_n nor_o promise_v when_o they_o be_v write_v that_o papist_n shall_v not_o purposely_o corrupt_a and_o destroy_v they_o not_o turk_n as_o at_o buda_n take_v the_o christian_a library_n and_o burn_v they_o 6._o papist_n can_v prove_v the_o successive_a extent_n and_o habitation_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n any_o more_o than_o we_o and_o we_o can_v do_v it_o as_o well_o as_o they_o for_o we_o have_v the_o same_o mean_n if_o they_o can_v tell_v we_o where_o it_o have_v be_v in_o every_o age_n they_o need_v not_o ask_v we_o if_o they_o can_v they_o have_v as_o much_o need_n to_o learn_v as_o we_o and_o much_o more_o they_o think_v it_o not_o necessary_a to_o their_o laity_n to_o the_o prove_v of_o their_o faith_n to_o be_v able_a to_o prove_v the_o habitation_n or_o name_n of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n in_o all_o age_n and_o why_o be_v it_o more_o necessary_a to_o we_o than_o they_o 7._o but_o yet_o to_o man_n acquaint_v with_o history_n what_o can_v be_v more_o easy_a then_o to_o tell_v you_o where_o great_a multitude_n of_o christian_n in_o all_o age_n have_v inhabit_v and_o where_o many_o part_n of_o the_o church_n have_v be_v though_o no_o man_n can_v give_v you_o a_o catalogue_n of_o the_o church_n any_o more_o than_o of_o the_o world_n will_v you_o know_v then_o where_o our_o church_n that_o be_v the_o catholic_a church_n have_v be_v in_o all_o age_n why_o it_o have_v be_v in_o asia_n africa_n and_o europe_n be_v that_o too_o general_a it_o have_v be_v in_o syria_n in_o mesopotamia_n parthia_n media_n armenia_n india_n persia_n in_o egypt_n habassia_n georgia_n cilicia_n circassia_n mengrelia_n anatolia_n isauria_n thrace_n and_o more_o other_o country_n than_o i_o have_v any_o need_n to_o name_n to_o you_o to_o say_v nothing_o of_o europe_n and_o britain_n by_o name_n as_o a_o thing_n most_o know_v but_o no_o man_n well_o in_o his_o wit_n will_v deny_v a_o succession_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n which_o i_o have_v define_v from_o the_o first_o plantation_n of_o it_o until_o now_o if_o christianity_n have_v ever_o cease_v in_o the_o world_n how_o come_v it_o to_o be_v new_o plant_v and_o revive_v that_o this_o before_o describe_v be_v the_o only_a catholic_a church_n that_o have_v be_v own_v by_o the_o ancient_a doctor_n appear_v by_o their_o constant_a witness_n to_o cite_v a_o few_o and_o yet_o enough_o august_n in_o psal._n 21._o ubicunque_fw-la timetur_fw-la deus_fw-la &_o laudatur_fw-la ibi_fw-la est_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la id._n epist._n 50._o in_o sanctis_fw-la libris_fw-la ubi_fw-la manifestatur_fw-la dominus_fw-la christus_fw-la ibi_fw-la &_o ejus_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la declaratur_fw-la and_o therefore_o there_o it_o must_v be_v seek_v isti_fw-la autem_fw-la mirabili_fw-la caecitate_fw-la cum_fw-la ipsum_fw-la christum_fw-la praeter_fw-la scripturas_fw-la nesciant_fw-la ejus_fw-la tamen_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la non_fw-la divinarum_fw-la authoritate_fw-la cognoscunt_fw-la sed_fw-la humanarum_fw-la calumniarum_fw-la vanitate_fw-la confingunt_fw-la christ_n be_v to_o be_v know_v in_o the_o scripture_n and_o therefore_o so_o be_v the_o church_n ibid._n in_o causa_fw-la caeciliani_n se_fw-la ab_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la catholica_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la ab_fw-la unitate_fw-la omnium_fw-la gentium_fw-la diviserunt_fw-la it_o be_v not_o the_o catholic_n church_n because_o roman_a but_o because_o extend_v to_o all_o nation_n sed_fw-la tamen_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la litigiosis_fw-la opinionibus_fw-la fingitur_fw-la sed_fw-la divinis_fw-la attestationibus_fw-la comprobatur_fw-la propter_fw-la quemlibet_fw-la hominem_fw-la relinquere_fw-la non_fw-la debemus_fw-la id._n in_o psal._n 56._o corpus_fw-la ejus_fw-la est_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la non_fw-la autem_fw-la ista_fw-la aut_fw-la illa_fw-la sed_fw-la toto_fw-la orb_n diffusa_fw-la nec_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la nunc_fw-la est_fw-la in_o hominibus_fw-la qui_fw-la praesentem_fw-la vitam_fw-la agunt_fw-la sed_fw-la ad_fw-la eam_fw-la pertinentibus_fw-la etiam_fw-la his_fw-la qui_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la ante_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o his_o qui_fw-la futuri_fw-la sunt_fw-la post_fw-la nos_fw-la usque_fw-la in_o finem_fw-la seculi_fw-la tota_n enim_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la constans_fw-la ex_fw-la omnibus_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la quia_fw-la fideles_fw-la omnes_fw-la membra_fw-la sunt_fw-la christi_fw-la habet_fw-la illud_fw-la caput_fw-la positum_fw-la in_o coelestibus_fw-la quod_fw-la gubernat_fw-la corpus_fw-la suum_fw-la etsi_fw-la separatum_fw-la est_fw-la à_fw-la visione_n sed_fw-la annectitur_fw-la charitate_fw-la id._n enchirid._n ad_fw-la laurent_n c._n 56._o ecclesia_fw-la tanquam_fw-la habitatori_fw-la domus_fw-la sua_fw-la &_o deo_fw-la templum_fw-la suum_fw-la &_o conditori_fw-la civitas_fw-la sua_fw-la quae_fw-la tota_fw-la hic_fw-la accipienda_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la quae_fw-la peregrinatur_fw-la in_o terris_fw-la à_fw-la solis_fw-la ortu_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la occasum_fw-la laudans_fw-la nomen_fw-la domini_fw-la id._n contr_n petilian_n cap._n 2._o purposely_o open_v the_o true_a nature_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n for_o the_o state_v of_o the_o case_n say_v quaestio_fw-la certè_fw-la inter_fw-la nos_fw-la versatur_fw-la ubi_fw-la sit_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la utrum_fw-la apud_fw-la nos_fw-la a_o apud_fw-la illos_fw-la quae_fw-la utique_fw-la una_fw-la est_fw-la quam_fw-la majores_fw-la nostri_fw-la catholicam_fw-la nominarunt_fw-la ut_fw-la ex_fw-la ipso_fw-la nomine_fw-la ostenderent_fw-la quia_fw-la per_fw-la totum_fw-la est_fw-la haec_fw-la autem_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la est_fw-la sicut_fw-la apostolus_fw-la dicit_fw-la pro_fw-la corpore_fw-la ejus_fw-la quae_fw-la est_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la vnde_fw-la utique_fw-la manifestum_fw-la est_fw-la eum_fw-la qui_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la in_o membris_fw-la christi_fw-la christianam_fw-la salutem_fw-la habere_fw-la non_fw-la posse_fw-la membra_fw-la vero_fw-la christi_fw-la per_fw-la unitatis_fw-la charitatem_fw-la sibi_fw-la copulantur_fw-la &_o per_fw-la eandem_fw-la capiti_fw-la svo_fw-la adhaerent_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la christus_fw-la jesus_n quaestio_fw-la est_fw-la ubi_fw-la sit_fw-la hoc_fw-la corpus_fw-la i._n e._n ubi_fw-la sit_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la quid_fw-la ergo_fw-la facturi_fw-la sumus_fw-la in_o verbis_fw-la nostris_fw-la eam_fw-la quaesituri_fw-la a_o in_o verbis_fw-la capitis_fw-la svi_fw-la domini_fw-la nostri_fw-la jesu_fw-la christi_fw-la puto_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o illius_fw-la potius_fw-la verbis_fw-la eam_fw-la quaerere_fw-la debemus_fw-la qui_fw-la verit_fw-la as_o est_fw-la &_o optime_fw-la novit_fw-la corpus_fw-la suum_fw-la after_o he_o call_v the_o church_n over_o and_o over_o vniversum_fw-la orbem_fw-la christianum_fw-la cap._n 3._o quia_fw-la nolo_fw-la humanis_fw-la documentis_fw-la sed_fw-la divinis_fw-la oraculis_fw-la sanctam_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la demonstrari_fw-la si_fw-mi sanctae_fw-la scriptura_fw-la in_o africa_n solâ_fw-la etc._n etc._n si_fw-la autem_fw-la christi_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la canonicarum_fw-la scripturarum_fw-la divinis_fw-la &_o certissimis_fw-la testimoniis_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la gentibus_fw-la designata_fw-la est_fw-la quicquid_fw-la attulerint_fw-la n._n b._n &_o undicunque_fw-la recitaverint_fw-la qui_fw-la dicunt_fw-la ecce_fw-la hic_fw-la christus_fw-la ecce_fw-la illic_fw-la audiamus_fw-la potius_fw-la si_fw-la ●ves_fw-la ejus_fw-la sumus_fw-la vocem_fw-la pastoris_fw-la nostri_fw-la dicentis_fw-la nolite_fw-la credere_fw-la cap._n 4._o totus_fw-la christus_fw-la caput_fw-la &_o corpus_fw-la est_fw-la caput_fw-la unigenitus_fw-la dei_fw-la filius_fw-la &_o corpus_fw-la ejus_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la sponsus_fw-la &_o sponsa_fw-la duo_fw-la in_o carne_fw-la una_fw-la quicunque_fw-la de_fw-la ipso_fw-la capite_fw-la ab_fw-la scripture_n sanctis_fw-la dissentiunt_fw-la etiamsi_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la locis_fw-la inveniantur_fw-la in_o quibus_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la designata_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la &_o ●ursus_fw-la quicunque_fw-la de_fw-la ipso_fw-la capite_fw-la scripture_n sanctis_fw-la consentiunt_fw-la &_o vnitati_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la non_fw-la communicant_a or_o as_o after_o ab_fw-la ejus_fw-la corpore_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la ita_fw-la dissentiunt_fw-la ut_fw-la eorum_fw-la communio_fw-la non_fw-la sit_fw-la cum_fw-la toto_fw-la quacunque_fw-la diffunditur_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o aliqua_fw-la parte_fw-la separata_fw-la inveniatur_fw-la manif_n stum_fw-la est_fw-la eos_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la in_o catholica_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la a_o sad_a conclusion_n to_o the_o papist_n it_o will_v be_v tedious_a to_o recite_v half_a that_o austin_n there_o have_v to_o this_o purpose_n through_o all_o his_o exquisite_a dispute_n with_o the_o donatist_n he_o still_o describe_v the_o church_n 1._o as_o be_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n its_o head_n 2._o as_o disperse_v through_o the_o world_n and_o contain_v all_o the_o member_n of_o christ._n 3._o and_o that_o which_o begin_v at_o jerusalem_n 4._o and_o be_v to_o be_v know_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n never_o mention_v the_o headship_n of_o the_o pope_n nor_o the_o mistress-ship_n of_o rome_n of_o which_o more_o anon_o so_o optatus_n lib._n 2._o advers._fw-la parmen_fw-la vbi_fw-la ergo_fw-la erit_fw-la propriet_fw-la as_o catholici_fw-la nominis_fw-la cum_fw-la inde_fw-la dicta_fw-la sit_fw-la catholica_fw-la quod_fw-la sit_fw-la rationabilis_fw-la &_o ubique_fw-la diffusa_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o before_o p._n 46._o ergo_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la una_fw-la est_fw-la cujus_fw-la sanctitas_fw-la de_fw-la sacramentis_fw-la colligitur_fw-la non_fw-la de_fw-la superbia_fw-la personarum_fw-la ponderatur_fw-la he_o glori_v indeed_o in_o the_o chair_n of_o peter_n and_o the_o
judgement_n be_v in_o order_n to_o ecclesiastical_a communion_n or_o excommunication_n and_o so_o it_o belong_v to_o those_o with_o who_o the_o person_n be_v in_o communion_n in_o their_o several_a capacity_n the_o member_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n be_v to_o be_v judge_v authoritative_o by_o the_o pastor_n of_o that_o church_n and_o by_o the_o people_n by_o a_o private_a judgement_n of_o discern_v pastor_n shall_v associate_v for_o communion_n of_o church_n and_o so_o in_o order_n to_o that_o communion_n of_o association_n it_o belong_v to_o the_o several_a association_n to_o judge_v of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o society_n which_o yet_o be_v not_o by_o a_o public_a govern_v judgement_n for_o in_o council_n or_o association_n the_o major_a vote_n be_v not_o proper_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o lesser_a part_n but_o those_o that_o be_v out_o of_o capacity_n of_o communion_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v to_o judge_v of_o the_o aptitude_n of_o pastor_n or_o church_n in_o order_n to_o communion_n or_o non-communion_n and_o for_o the_o pope_n he_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o we_o at_o such_o a_o distance_n who_o person_n and_o case_n be_v whole_o unknown_a to_o he_o he_o be_v neither_o our_o governor_n nor_o our_o associate_n but_o if_o we_o and_o our_o case_n be_v know_v to_o he_o he_o may_v judge_v of_o we_o so_o far_o as_o we_o may_v judge_v of_o he_o and_o other_o judgement_n what_o ever_o man_n may_v say_v to_o deceive_v there_o be_v none_o to_o decide_v our_o controversy_n but_o the_o final_a judgement_n of_o the_o universal_a judge_n who_o be_v at_o the_o door_n a_o letter_n write_a to_o thomas_n smith_n a_o papist_n concern_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n london_n print_v 1660._o reverend_a sir_n the_o note_a sanctity_n admirable_a integrity_n and_o extraordinary_a charity_n so_o eminent_o appear_v in_o your_o pious_a action_n and_o as_o i_o have_v some_o cause_n to_o think_v the_o indelible_a character_n of_o your_o sacred_a function_n have_v animate_v i_o to_o make_v choice_n of_o yourself_o rather_o then_o any_o of_o your_o coat_n to_o this_o present_a address_n hope_v your_o candour_n and_o tenderness_n will_v bear_v with_o what_o may_v be_v by_o other_o less_o sensible_a of_o the_o value_n of_o immortal_a soul_n slight_v interpret_v according_a to_o the_o candid_a and_o true_a sense_n of_o your_o supplicant_n by_o you_o it_o have_v please_v the_o great_a and_o terrible_a judge_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n to_o put_v i_o upon_o some_o thought_n more_o serious_o then_o ordinary_a of_o my_o eternal_a estate_n and_o to_o be_v somewhat_o doubtful_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o external_a perturbation_n of_o those_o internal_a ground_n which_o i_o have_v former_o rely_v upon_o and_o true_o sir_n with_o all_o cordialness_n my_o desire_n be_v clear_o to_o know_v the_o mind_n of_o my_o god_n which_o be_v i_o true_o satisfy_v in_o i_o shall_v soon_o wave_v all_o other_o interest_n to_o entertain_v and_o assure_v myself_o according_a to_o what_o i_o have_v see_v and_o read_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o which_o i_o have_v long_o cleave_v and_o adhere_v to_o be_v the_o pillar_n and_o ground_n of_o truth_n and_o that_o catholic_a church_n which_o the_o ancient_a creed_n testify_v we_o be_v to_o believe_v in_o my_o desire_n be_v to_o be_v as_o soon_o satisfy_v as_o may_v be_v of_o your_o thought_n whether_o it_o ever_o be_v a_o true_a church_n which_o i_o suppose_v you_o will_v not_o deny_v when_o you_o consider_v the_o first_o verse_n of_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n and_o if_o so_o when_o it_o make_v its_o defection_n the_o reason_n of_o my_o urge_v this_o be_v because_o i_o think_v all_o other_o question_n to_o be_v but_o go_v about_o the_o bush_n and_o the_o true_a church_n be_v prove_v all_o argument_n else_o easy_o be_v answer_v i_o have_v hear_v protestant_n aver_v the_o ancient_a maxim_n viz._n extra_n ecclesiam_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la salus_fw-la therefore_o i_o suppose_v it_o the_o only_a thing_n pertinent_a to_o my_o purpose_n and_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n to_o inquire_v after_o my_o occasion_n will_v sudden_o draw_v i_o from_o these_o part_n unless_o i_o hear_v from_o you_o speedy_o and_o doubt_v not_o sir_n but_o i_o be_o one_o who_o free_o will_v resign_v myself_o to_o hear_v truth_n impartial_o therefore_o i_o beseech_v you_o to_o send_v something_o to_o i_o by_o way_n of_o satisfaction_n the_o next_o saturday_n after_o which_o you_o shall_v be_v more_o particular_o sensible_a who_o the_o person_n be_v that_o apply_v himself_o to_o you_o and_o in_o the_o interim_n subscribe_v himself_o sir_n a_o thirsty_a trouble_a soul_n and_o you_o to_o his_o power_n tho._n smith_n feb._n 11._o 1656._o direct_v your_o letter_n to_o i_o if_o you_o please_v to_o mr._n john_n smith_n house_n next_o door_n to_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o crown_n in_o the_o broad_a street_n worcester_n good_a sir_n be_v private_a for_o the_o present_a otherwise_o it_o may_v be_v prejudicial_a to_o some_o 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regard_v the_o life_n of_o my_o neighbour_n but_o what_o do_v it_o concern_v my_o own_o life_n to_o know_v whether_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n of_o worcester_n or_o gloucester_n be_v dead_a or_o alive_a so_o what_o do_v it_o concern_v my_o salvation_n to_o know_v whether_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v now_o a_o true_a particular_a church_n if_o i_o live_v at_o the_o antipode_n or_o in_o aethiopia_n and_o have_v never_o hear_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o place_n as_o rome_n in_o the_o world_n as_o many_o a_o thousand_o christian_n doubtless_o never_o hear_v of_o it_o this_o will_v not_o hinder_v my_o salvation_n as_o long_o as_o i_o believe_v in_o the_o bless_a trinity_n and_o be_v sanctify_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o grace_n so_o that_o as_o i_o be_o none_o of_o their_o judge_n so_o i_o know_v not_o that_o it_o much_o concern_v i_o to_o know_v whether_o they_o be_v a_o true_a particular_a church_n save_v for_o charity_n or_o communion_n 2._o yet_o i_o answer_v it_o more_o 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