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world_n call_v church_n society_n 1,842 5 9.0865 5 false
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A86680 An addition or postscript to The vindication of the essence and unity of the Church-Catholick visible, and the priority thereof in regard of particular churches. In answer to the objections made against it, both by Mr. Stone, and some others. / By Samuel Hudson ... Hudson, Samuel, 17th cent. 1658 (1658) Wing H3263; ESTC R202480 42,930 59

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be_v that_o which_o have_v obtain_v the_o low_a and_o utmost_a
totum_fw-la integrale_fw-la be_v species_n specialissima_fw-la or_o every_o individual_a church_n be_v species_n specialissima_fw-la be_v also_o a_o integrum_fw-la and_o contain_v member_n and_o the_o genus_fw-la comprehend_v all_o his_o species_n under_o he_o it_o comprehend_v the_o individual_n with_o all_o their_o member_n under_o it_o or_o within_o itself_o hence_o those_o appellation_n which_o be_v give_v to_o a_o individual_a church_n be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n in_o general_n etc._n etc._n if_o a_o church_n be_v a_o body_n than_o this_o or_o that_o individual_a be_v a_o body_n and_o all_o the_o member_n of_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d one_o and_o the_o same_o body_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o corporation_n i_o answer_v that_o then_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o the_o whole_a church_n be_v first_o and_o proper_o a_o integral_n of_o or_o under_o such_o a_o kind_n viz._n society_n or_o polity_n because_o those_o appellation_n be_v first_o and_o proper_o mean_v of_o that_o and_o of_o particular_a congregation_n but_o at_o second_o hand_n for_o first_o man_n be_v draw_v into_o that_o and_o into_o congregation_n as_o a_o secondary_a and_o accidental_a thing_n contain_v but_o parcel_n of_o the_o member_n of_o that_o great_a society_n or_o polity_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v not_o mean_v in_o scripture_n of_o a_o particular_a congregation_n but_o of_o the_o whole_a church_n consist_v of_o jew_n and_o gentile_n enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n we_o find_v not_o a_o particular_a congregation_n call_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n for_o then_o christ_n shall_v have_v innumerable_a body_n who_o have_v but_o one_o in_o the_o same_o kind_n and_o that_o fit_o join_v together_o and_o compact_a by_o that_o which_o every_o joint_n suppli_v eph._n 4.16_o which_o m._n hooker_n as_o i_o say_v before_o call_v the_o external_a political_a kingdom_n of_o christ_n neither_o be_v particular_a congregation_n call_v the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n for_o than_o he_o shall_v have_v many_o kingdom_n in_o the_o same_o respect_n whereas_o the_o church_n militant_a be_v but_o one_o consist_v of_o many_o member_n and_o christ_n tell_v we_o the_o wheat-field_n be_v the_o world_n and_o not_o particular_a congregation_n if_o a_o king_n have_v many_o kingdom_n city_n or_o army_n though_o he_o speak_v of_o thing_n that_o concern_v they_o all_o and_o all_o alike_o he_o do_v not_o say_v my_o kingdom_n city_n army_n but_o kingdom_n city_n army_n if_o a_o man_n have_v many_o field_n house_n floor_n net_n loau_n and_o speak_v of_o that_o which_o concern_v they_o all_o de_fw-mi do_v not_o say_v my_o field_n house_n floor_n net_n loaf_n but_o in_o the_o plural_a number_n as_o of_o many_o so_o will_v christ_n have_v do_v if_o he_o have_v speak_v or_o mean_v it_o primary_o and_o intentional_o of_o many_o church_n or_o congregation_n but_o he_o bind_v they_o up_o in_o the_o singular_a number_n because_o he_o mean_v but_o a_o integral_a by_o all_o those_o term_n and_o the_o particular_a congregation_n be_v but_o parcel_n thereof_o and_o differ_v no_o more_o than_o when_o a_o cartload_n of_o wheat_n be_v put_v into_o diverse_a sack_n whereof_o every_o one_o contain_v several_a parcel_n of_o the_o load_n because_o it_o can_v not_o convenient_o be_v all_o put_v into_o one_o which_o though_o sever_v be_v account_v as_o and_o sell_v for_o one_o load_n of_o wheat_n and_o when_o it_o be_v shoot_v out_o make_v but_o one_o heap_n or_o as_o a_o great_a common_a field_n divide_v by_o several_a meers_o or_o baulk_v or_o a_o great_a meadow_n into_o several_a acre_n by_o dool_n or_o mark_n and_o so_o one_o man_n cut_v and_o tend_v one_o acre_n and_o another_o another_o but_o these_o hinder_v not_o the_o integrality_n of_o the_o whole_a much_o less_o do_v they_o make_v the_o whole_a meadow_n the_o genus_fw-la and_o the_o part_n of_o it_o the_o species_n so_o neither_o do_v the_o accidental_a and_o secondary_a difference_n between_o particular_a congregation_n hinder_v the_o integrality_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n much_o less_o make_v that_o the_o genus_fw-la and_o they_o the_o species_n a_o nine_o argument_n i_o bring_v to_o prove_v the_o whole_a church_n a_o integral_n be_v from_o the_o several_a word_n which_o the_o scripture_n use_v to_o express_v the_o union_n of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n together_o as_o add_v build_v together_o fit_o frame_v together_o compact_a all_o the_o body_n by_o joint_n and_o band_n knit_v together_o etc._n etc._n vind_z p._n 87._o l._n 18._o to_o this_o argument_n m._n stone_n p._n 36._o give_v the_o same_o answer_n that_o he_o do_v to_o the_o former_a argument_n but_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o phrase_n be_v mean_v of_o the_o whole_a church_n primary_o and_o immediate_o and_o not_o of_o particular_a congregation_n this_o add_v join_v joint_v and_o build_v of_o the_o convert_a one_o be_v first_o to_o the_o kingdom_n body_n and_o house_n of_o christ_n and_o there_o be_v no_o other_o essential_a form_n add_v to_o they_o beside_o christianity_n by_o be_v sever_v out_o partiatim_o by_o parcel_n into_o several_a congregation_n that_o be_v a_o most_o accidental_a thing_n to_o they_o as_o christian_n bring_v in_o by_o convenience_n and_o necessity_n particular_a congregation_n be_v but_o as_o several_a ridge_n in_o a_o wheat-field_n which_o hinder_v not_o the_o integrality_n of_o the_o whole_a field_n at_o all_o as_o the_o dwell_n of_o several_a man_n in_o several_a town_n in_o a_o kingdom_n or_o commonwealth_n which_o town_n contain_v only_o some_o parcel_n of_o the_o subject_n of_o that_o kingdom_n or_o commonwealth_n hinder_v not_o the_o integrality_n of_o the_o whole_a though_o they_o be_v under_o particular_a officer_n for_o civil_a affair_n no_o more_o do_v the_o deistinction_n of_o visible_a christian_n into_o several_a congregation_n under_o several_a particular_a officer_n for_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n hinder_v the_o integrality_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n first_o man_n be_v subject_n or_o denizen_n of_o the_o nation_n or_o kingdom_n and_o then_o have_v liberty_n according_a to_o their_o convenience_n to_o live_v in_o what_o petty_a society_n they_o please_v so_o etc._n etc._n though_o a_o man_n shall_v have_v several_a house_n in_o never_o so_o many_o county_n or_o town_n and_o at_o sometime_o or_o other_o resort_n to_o they_o all_o and_o dwell_v for_o a_o time_n in_o they_o yet_o this_o vary_v not_o his_o membership_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o commonwealth_n be_v mere_o accidental_a to_o that_o relation_n so_o etc._n etc._n it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o the_o several_a congregation_n be_v integral_n in_o reference_n to_o their_o own_o member_n and_o so_o be_v any_o village_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n but_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o whole_a church_n or_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n they_o be_v member_n as_o the_o village_n be_v of_o a_o kingdom_n or_o commonwealth_n how_o many_o body_n politic_a and_o society_n in_o a_o nation_n be_v member_n of_o the_o great_a body_n politic_a and_o society_n of_o that_o nation_n so_o many_o less_o body_n ecclesiastical_a make_v up_o the_o great_a body_n ecclesiastical_a in_o a_o nation_n for_o it_o be_v foretell_v that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o this_o world_n shall_v become_v the_o kingdom_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o of_o his_o christ_n revel_v 11.15_o the_o ecclesiastical_a polity_n in_o convert_a kingdom_n be_v say_v to_o be_v commensurable_a to_o the_o civil_a and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n all_o the_o christian_n in_o all_o territory_n on_o earth_n make_v up_o the_o whole_a church_n or_o whole_a visible_a kingdom_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o christian_a world_n because_o it_o contain_v all_o the_o member_n thereof_o who_o be_v christ_n subject_n and_o whereas_o m._n stone_n say_v p._n 37._o that_o baptism_n be_v a_o privilege_n of_o a_o political_a member_n as_o circumcision_n be_v a_o privilege_n of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n gen._n 17._o those_o act._n 2._o be_v admit_v into_o the_o church_n and_o then_o baptize_v answ_n it_o be_v not_o say_v they_o that_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o church_n be_v baptize_v but_o they_o that_o glad_o receive_v his_o word_n be_v baptize_v verse_n 14._o so_o that_o baptism_n admit_v they_o into_o their_o first_o relation_n and_o that_o be_v into_o the_o visible_a church_n neither_o can_v it_o be_v absolute_o say_v that_o circumcision_n be_v a_o privilege_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n for_o the_o second_o person_n ishmael_n that_o be_v circumcise_v be_v not_o of_o it_o nor_o any_o of_o the_o other_o child_n of_o abraham_n by_o keturah_n nor_o esau_n and_o yet_o be_v circumcise_v can_v we_o think_v that_o job_n and_o his_o friend_n so_o eminent_a for_o piety_n and_o who_o sacrifice_v to_o the_o true_a god_n with_o acceptance_n be_v uncircumcised_a and_o be_v all_o those_o nation_n among_o who_o
of_o christ_n and_o member_n in_o particular_a be_v mean_v you_o be_v of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n or_o part_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n not_o the_o whole_a for_o christ_n have_v but_o one_o body_n in_o the_o same_o respect_n and_o you_o be_v particular_a member_n thereof_o they_o bring_v diverse_a argument_n against_o a_o universal_a visible_a church_n 1._o argu._n 1._o their_o first_o argument_n be_v because_o every_o part_n be_v incomplete_a not_o have_v the_o power_n of_o a_o whole_a in_o it_o but_o every_o particular_a church_n right_o constitute_v have_v in_o it_o the_o power_n of_o a_o whole_a church_n therefore_o it_o be_v not_o a_o part_n ans_fw-fr it_o be_v true_a every_o part_n have_v not_o the_o extensive_a power_n of_o the_o whole_a it_o have_v the_o compleatness_n of_o a_o part_n and_o no_o more_o every_o civil_a corporation_n be_v call_v a_o body_n politic_a and_o it_o be_v complete_a according_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o it_o but_o this_o hinder_v it_o not_o from_o be_v a_o member_n of_o a_o great_a body_n politic_a viz._n the_o kingdom_n or_o commonwealth_n whereto_o it_o belong_v so_o every_o particular_a congregation_n have_v the_o compleatness_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n in_o it_o but_o still_o as_o it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n which_o be_v the_o political_a kingdom_n of_o jesus_n christ_n on_o earth_n it_o be_v a_o integral_a or_o whole_a in_o reference_n to_o its_o particular_a member_n but_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v but_o a_o member_n 2._o argu._n 2._o again_o they_o say_v that_o every_o whole_a be_v real_o distinct_a from_o every_o part_n and_o from_o all_o the_o part_n collective_o consider_v they_o be_v constitute_v that_o be_v constitute_v ans_fw-fr so_o i_o may_v say_v of_o all_o the_o visible_a believer_n in_o the_o world_n they_o may_v in_o consideration_n be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o whole_a and_o all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o body_n from_o the_o whole_a because_o they_o constitute_v it_o but_o they_o be_v all_o the_o constituent_a member_n join_v in_o a_o unity_n make_v up_o the_o whole_a constitute_v church_n or_o body_n and_o therefore_o that_o argument_n be_v no_o better_a than_o a_o fallacy_n for_o i_o can_v say_v the_o same_o of_o all_o the_o member_n of_o a_o congregation_n both_o public_a and_o private_a they_o be_v distinct_a from_o the_o whole_a for_o they_o be_v constituent_v and_o that_o be_v constitute_v but_o as_o they_o be_v unite_v they_o be_v one_o constitute_v congregation_n so_o be_v all_o the_o visible_a private_a christian_n and_o minister_n unite_v one_o universal_a visible_a church_n in_o consideration_n indeed_o they_o may_v be_v distinct_a yet_o by_o political_a conjunction_n in_o the_o political_a kingdom_n of_o christ_n they_o be_v one_o whole_a again_o they_o say_v there_o be_v no_o universal_a meeting_n to_o worship_n god_n 3_o argu._n 3_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o universal_a church_n so_o neither_o be_v there_o ever_o a_o meeting_n of_o all_o the_o subject_n of_o a_o kingdom_n or_o commonwealth_n to_o do_v homage_n or_o service_n to_o their_o sovereign_n but_o they_o all_o obey_v he_o divisim_fw-la in_o their_o place_n answer_n answer_n or_o some_o small_a convention_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v a_o whole_a kingdom_n or_o commonwealth_n nevertheless_o object_n but_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v never_o use_v either_o in_o a_o civil_a or_o sacred_a sense_n but_o propter_fw-la conventum_fw-la and_o coetus_fw-la est_fw-la à_fw-la coëundo_fw-la answ_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d proper_o signify_v a_o call_n out_o and_o not_o a_o call_n together_o and_o in_o a_o sacred_a sense_n it_o signify_v a_o people_n call_v either_o out_o of_o the_o world_n as_o the_o invisible_a church_n be_v or_o from_o idol_n as_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v the_o member_n thereof_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d person_n call_v out_o and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v conjugata_fw-la and_o they_o relate_v to_o and_o argue_v one_o another_o the_o particular_a congregation_n be_v rather_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o strict_a sense_n in_o reference_n to_o their_o meeting_n together_o then_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d whence_o the_o scotish_n word_n kirk_n and_o our_o english_a word_n church_n come_v proper_o signify_v the_o lord_n people_n and_o this_o notion_n betide_v people_n not_o primary_o because_o they_o be_v of_o this_o or_o that_o congregation_n but_o because_o they_o be_v of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n and_o have_v give_v their_o hand_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o word_n coetus_fw-la and_o congregatio_fw-la more_o proper_o respect_v they_o that_o as_o they_o meet_v together_o in_o a_o assembly_n heathen_n may_v coïre_fw-la come_v together_o even_o into_o a_o sacred_a assembly_n but_o because_o they_o be_v not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d call_v from_o their_o idol_n to_o christ_n they_o be_v not_o part_v of_o the_o church_n though_o they_o be_v part_n of_o the_o assembly_n 4._o argu._n 4._o again_o they_o say_v there_o be_v no_o distinct_a officer_n appoint_v for_o such_o a_o distinct_a church_n therefore_o there_o be_v no_o such_o church_n answ_n though_o there_o be_v no_o distinct_a officer_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n beside_o the_o officer_n of_o particular_a church_n or_o ordinary_a minister_n of_o the_o word_n yet_o every_o minister_n have_v a_o indefinite_a office_n which_o stand_v in_o relation_n to_o his_o employment_n which_o he_o may_v put_v forth_o any_o where_n in_o the_o whole_a church_n as_o occasion_n serve_v and_o he_o have_v a_o call_n thereto_o which_o be_v equivalent_a to_o a_o general_a office_n every_o minister_n of_o the_o word_n have_v power_n in_o actu_fw-la primo_fw-la to_o dispense_v the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n to_o pray_v and_o bless_v the_o people_n in_o any_o sacred_a convention_n though_o the_o member_n of_o that_o assembly_n be_v not_o member_n of_o any_o one_o particular_a congregation_n and_o though_o the_o minister_n himself_o be_v not_o fix_v to_o or_o set_v actual_o over_o any_o particular_a congregation_n and_o that_o meeting_n shall_v be_v a_o sacred_a convention_n not_o only_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o ordinance_n or_o minister_n but_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o member_n of_o it_o because_o they_o be_v all_o the_o lord_n people_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o proper_a &_o primary_n sense_n and_o he_o the_o lord_n ambassador_n design_v to_o that_o employment_n the_o body_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n be_v so_o great_a and_o consist_v of_o person_n of_o several_a country_n and_o language_n and_o under_o several_a civil_a governor_n haply_o at_o variance_n between_o themselves_o it_o be_v not_o convenient_a nor_o scarce_o possible_a to_o have_v any_o constant_a ordinary_a actual_a officer_n of_o the_o whole_a but_o that_o be_v salve_v by_o their_o habitual_a power_n of_o office_n which_o may_v be_v draw_v forth_o any_o where_n into_o act_n as_o occasion_n serve_v 5._o argu._n 5._o again_o they_o say_v there_o be_v no_o church_n great_a than_o that_o which_o have_v the_o power_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v upon_o offence_n commit_v in_o the_o church_n but_o that_o be_v particular_a mat._n 18.17_o which_o place_n say_v they_o if_o it_o mean_v the_o congregation_n it_o exclude_v all_o other_o if_o it_o mean_v any_o other_o it_o exclude_v the_o congregation_n answ_n i_o shall_v let_v m._n parker_n answer_v this_o argument_n who_o say_v in_o pol._n eccl._n lib._n 3._o p._n 355._o though_o he_o hold_v particular_a congregation_n the_o prime_a church_n in_o reference_n to_o synod_n yet_o ground_n the_o more_o general_a or_o great_a assembly_n for_o discipline_n upon_o this_o text_n per_fw-la gradationem_fw-la &_o per_fw-la sequeiam_fw-la ratiocinandi_fw-la &_o per_fw-la consequentiam_fw-la as_o i_o note_v in_o my_o vind_z 163._o and_o this_o appear_v by_o the_o gradation_n in_o the_o text_n from_o one_o to_o two_o or_o three_o and_o from_o two_o or_o three_o to_o the_o church_n and_o if_o the_o church_n can_v end_v it_o as_o sometime_o they_o can_v then_o by_o the_o like_a manner_n of_o reason_v it_o be_v to_o be_v refer_v to_o a_o great_a number_n of_o elder_n convene_v for_o doubtless_o christ_n do_v not_o mean_a by_o church_n the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n but_o the_o elder_n for_o the_o body_n of_o the_o people_n never_o have_v any_o right_n of_o judicature_n among_o the_o jew_n nor_o in_o the_o christian_a church_n though_o i_o suppose_v some_o of_o our_o brethren_n will_v infer_v so_o from_o this_o text_n and_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o our_o lord_n christ_n speak_v to_o the_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n speak_v to_o they_o in_o their_o own_o dialect_n of_o court_n then_o set_v up_o where_o there_o