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world_n call_v church_n society_n 1,842 5 9.0865 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A71330 A preservative against popery. [Parts 1-2.] being some plain directions to unlearned Protestants, how to dispute with Romish priests, the first part / by Will. Sherlock ... Sherlock, William, 1641?-1707. 1688 (1688) Wing S3326; Wing S3342; ESTC R14776 130,980 192

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not_o die_v so_o sudden_o as_o to_o be_v surprise_v in_o any_o mortal_a sin_n that_o hell_n seem_v to_o be_v very_o little_a thought_n of_o or_o fear_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n now_o i_o desire_v no_o better_a argument_n that_o all_o these_o be_v not_o gospel-doctrine_n than_o that_o they_o destroy_v the_o force_n of_o all_o those_o argument_n the_o gospel_n use_v to_o make_v man_n good_a that_o be_v they_o be_v a_o direct_a contradiction_n to_o the_o gospel_n of_o christ._n 6._o i_o shall_v name_v but_o one_o motive_n more_o and_o that_o be_v the_o example_n of_o good_a man_n 1._o to_o be_v follower_n of_o they_o who_o through_o faith_n and_o patience_n inherit_v the_o promise_n that_o be_v encompass_v with_o such_o a_o cloud_n of_o witness_n we_o shall_v lay_v aside_o every_o weight_n and_o the_o sin_n which_o do_v so_o easy_o beset_v we_o and_o run_v with_o patience_n the_o race_n which_o be_v set_v before_o we_o now_o this_o be_v a_o powerful_a argument_n because_o they_o 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those_o can_v be_v gospel-doctrine_n which_o destroy_v the_o great_a end_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o make_v man_n good._n 3_o lie_v nor_o do_v the_o gospel-mean_n and_o instrument_n of_o holiness_n and_o virtue_n escape_v better_a in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o will_v appear_v in_o a_o very_a few_o word_n read_v and_o meditate_v on_o the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v one_o excellent_a mean_n of_o grace_n not_o only_o as_o it_o inform_v we_o of_o our_o duty_n but_o as_o it_o keep_v a_o constant_a warm_a sense_n of_o it_o upon_o our_o mind_n which_o nothing_o can_v so_o effectual_o do_v as_o a_o daily_a read_n of_o the_o scripture_n which_o strike_v the_o mind_n with_o a_o more_o sacred_a authority_n than_o any_o humane_a discourse_n can_v do_v but_o this_o be_v deny_v to_o the_o people_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n who_o be_v not_o allow_v to_o read_v the_o scripture_n in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n for_o fear_v of_o heresy_n which_o it_o seem_v be_v more_o plain_a and_o obvious_a in_o the_o scripture_n than_o catholic_n doctrine_n but_o they_o shall_v also_o have_v consider_v whether_o the_o danger_n of_o heresy_n or_o sin_n be_v the_o great_a whether_o a_o orthodox_n faith_n or_o a_o good_a life_n be_v more_o valuable_a and_o if_o deny_v the_o people_n the_o use_n of_o the_o bible_n be_v the_o way_n to_o keep_v they_o orthodox_n i_o be_o sure_a it_o be_v not_o the_o way_n to_o make_v they_o good_a true_a piety_n will_v lose_v more_o by_o this_o than_o the_o faith_n will_v get_v by_o it_o thus_o constant_a and_o servant_n prayer_n beside_o that_o supernatural_a grace_n and_o assistance_n it_o obtain_v for_o we_o be_v a_o excellent_a moral_a instrument_n of_o holiness_n for_o when_o man_n confess_v their_o sin_n to_o god_n with_o shame_n and_o sorrow_n when_o with_o inflame_a devotion_n they_o beg_v the_o assistance_n of_o the_o divine_a grace_n when_o their_o soul_n be_v every_o day_n possess_v with_o such_o a_o great_a sense_n awe_n and_o reverence_n for_o 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lord_n supper_n beside_o those_o supernatural_a conveyance_n of_o grace_n which_o be_v annex_v to_o it_o by_o our_o saviour_n institution_n be_v a_o great_a moral_a instrument_n of_o holiness_n it_o represent_v to_o we_o the_o love_n of_o our_o crucify_a lord_n the_o merit_n and_o desert_n of_o sin_n the_o virtue_n of_o his_o sacrifice_n to_o expiate_v our_o sin_n and_o to_o purge_v our_o conscience_n from_o dead_a work_n and_o require_v the_o exercise_n of_o a_o great_a many_o virtue_n a_o abhorrence_n and_o detestation_n of_o our_o sin_n great_a and_o ardent_a passion_n of_o love_n and_o devotion_n firm_a resolution_n of_o live_v to_o he_o who_o die_v for_o we_o forgiveness_n of_o enemy_n and_o a_o universal_a love_n and_o charity_n to_o all_o man_n especial_o to_o the_o member_n of_o the_o same_o body_n with_o we_o but_o
bondage_n but_o be_v this_o all_o that_o these_o word_n thou_o shall_v have_v no_o other_o god_n before_o i_o signify_v the_o worship_n of_o god_n indeed_o be_v suppose_v in_o they_o but_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o law_n be_v not_o for_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o lord_n jehovah_n but_o against_o the_o worship_n of_o any_o other_o god_n before_o he_o or_o beside_o he_o but_o according_a to_o our_o new_a expositor_n this_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o law_n though_o according_a to_o the_o express_a word_n it_o be_v the_o principal_a if_o not_o the_o whole_a meaning_n of_o it_o if_o this_o argument_n be_v good_a viz._n that_o idolatry_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o worship_n of_o other_o being_n beside_o the_o lord_n jehovah_n as_o supreme_a god_n than_o other_o god_n in_o this_o commandment_n must_v signify_v other_o supreme_a god_n and_o then_o the_o commandment_n run_v thus_o thou_o shall_v have_v no_o other_o supreme_a god_n before_o i_o now_o this_o be_v a_o very_a 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the_o world_n and_o all_o thing_n in_o it_o and_o bring_v they_o by_o a_o mighty_a hand_n out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n now_o do_v it_o not_o find_v very_o strange_a that_o the_o supreme_a god_n who_o be_v know_v only_o by_o this_o character_n that_o he_o be_v supreme_a the_o great_a creator_n and_o sovereign_a lord_n of_o the_o world_n shall_v make_v a_o law_n that_o we_o shall_v worship_v no_o other_o supreme_a god_n but_o himself_o when_o it_o be_v absolute_o impossible_a that_o he_o who_o worship_v a_o supreme_a and_o sovereign_a god_n shall_v worship_v any_o other_o god_n but_o himself_o because_o he_o alone_o be_v the_o supreme_a god_n and_o therefore_o those_o who_o worship_n the_o supreme_a god_n under_o this_o notion_n as_o supreme_a worship_v he_o and_o no_o other_o be_v so_o that_o if_o we_o will_v make_v sense_n of_o it_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o first_o commandment_n be_v plain_o this_o thou_o shall_v not_o give_v divine_a honour_n to_o any_o other_o being_n as_o 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that_o we_o must_v not_o believe_v that_o which_o be_v not_o supreme_a to_o be_v the_o supreme_a god_n which_o will_v be_v ridiculous_a nonsense_n to_o command_v they_o not_o to_o own_o that_o be_v for_o the_o supreme_a god_n which_o they_o know_v not_o to_o be_v supreme_a but_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o the_o heathen_n do_v worship_v some_o being_n who_o be_v not_o the_o supreme_a god_n as_o supreme_a as_o this_o author_n tell_v we_o they_o do_v the_o sun_n though_o no_o body_n tell_v he_o so_o that_o i_o know_v of_o for_o macrobius_n who_o he_o cite_v in_o this_o cause_n do_v not_o say_v that_o they_o worship_v the_o sun_n as_o supreme_a god_n though_o he_o say_v that_o most_o of_o the_o god_n they_o worship_v do_v signify_v the_o sun_n but_o suppose_v the_o sun_n be_v the_o chief_a object_n of_o their_o worship_n and_o look_v on_o as_o the_o great_a and_o most_o principal_a god_n this_o do_v not_o prove_v that_o they_o worship_v it_o as_o the_o supreme_a god_n for_o these_o be_v two_o very_a different_a thing_n to_o be_v worship_v as_o the_o chief_a god_n which_o such_o a_o people_n have_v and_o to_o be_v worship_v under_o the_o notion_n of_o absolute_o supreme_a some_o pagan_a idolater_n may_v worship_v a_o creature_n as_o their_o chief_a and_o great_a deity_n and_o may_v call_v it_o their_o great_a their_o great_a god_n because_o it_o be_v the_o great_a god_n they_o have_v their_o king_n and_o prince_n of_o god_n as_o mr._n selden_n tell_v we_o they_o call_v the_o sun_n as_o be_v the_o chief_a planet_n who_o direct_v and_o govern_v the_o influence_n of_o the_o rest_n not_o as_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o world_n as_o this_o author_n assert_n but_o those_o who_o direct_v their_o worship_n to_o a_o supreme_a and_o sovereign_a be_v consider_v as_o absolute_o supreme_a infinite_a in_o all_o perfection_n the_o maker_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n can_v under_o this_o notion_n worship_v no_o other_o but_o the_o lord_n jehovah_n because_o there_o be_v no_o other_o supreme_a god_n but_o he_o which_o show_v that_o the_o first_o commandment_n be_v so_o far_o from_o forbid_v the_o worship_n of_o other_o supreme_a god_n beside_o the_o lord_n jehovah_n that_o to_o make_v sense_n of_o it_o these_o other_o god_n must_v be_v expound_v not_o of_o supreme_a but_o inferior_a deity_n and_o it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v the_o notion_n of_o idolatry_n to_o worship_v other_o supreme_a being_n beside_o the_o lord_n jehovah_n that_o it_o be_v nonsense_n to_o suppose_v it_o the_o true_a notion_n of_o idolatry_n in_o the_o first_o commandment_n be_v to_o worship_v some_o inferior_a being_n together_o with_o the_o supreme_a god_n it_o be_v a_o grosser_n sort_n of_o idolatry_n when_o man_n whole_o neglect_v the_o worship_n of_o the_o supreme_a god_n and_o worship_v some_o creature_n for_o their_o great_a and_o chief_a god_n and_o it_o be_v worse_a still_o when_o man_n worship_v bad_a spirit_n than_o when_o they_o worship_v good_a spirit_n together_o with_o the_o supreme_a god_n but_o it_o be_v evident_a this_o law_n condemn_v the_o worship_n of_o any_o inferior_a being_n though_o we_o do_v also_o worship_v the_o supreme_a god._n i_o shall_v give_v but_o one_o instance_n more_o of_o this_o nature_n and_o that_o be_v the_o second_o commandment_n which_o in_o such_o express_a word_n forbid_v the_o worship_n of_o all_o image_n of_o what_o kind_n or_o nature_n soever_o now_o whatever_o reason_n man_n may_v imagine_v there_o be_v for_o the_o worship_n of_o image_n they_o can_v be_v of_o no_o force_n against_o a_o express_a law_n and_o if_o these_o word_n be_v not_o express_v thou_o shall_v not_o make_v to_o thyself_o any_o grave_a image_n etc._n etc._n i_o despair_v of_o ever_o see_v a_o express_a law_n for_o have_v god_n intend_v
this_o case_n to_o pardon_v the_o sentence_n of_o death_n will_v deliver_v such_o a_o man_n from_o all_o other_o punishment_n too_o which_o by_o the_o law_n be_v due_a only_o to_o that_o man_n who_o be_v under_o the_o sentence_n of_o death_n and_o in_o such_o a_o constitution_n for_o any_o man_n to_o say_v that_o the_o prince_n pardon_n extend_v only_o to_o life_n but_o do_v not_o excuse_v from_o whip_v and_o pillor_v and_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n will_v be_v to_o make_v the_o pardon_v void_a since_o no_o man_n by_o the_o law_n can_v suffer_v those_o other_o punishment_n but_o he_o who_o be_v condemn_v to_o die_v and_o therefore_o he_o who_o be_v pardon_v the_o sentence_n of_o death_n in_o consequence_n of_o that_o be_v pardon_v all_o other_o punishment_n too_o thus_o it_o be_v here_o the_o original_a curse_n against_o sin_n be_v in_o the_o day_n that_o thou_o eat_v thereof_o thou_o shall_v sure_o die_v which_o by_o the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n be_v expound_v of_o eternal_a death_n and_o there_o be_v no_o other_o threaten_v in_o all_o the_o gospel_n against_o sin_n but_o eternal_a death_n and_o therefore_o all_o other_o punishment_n be_v inflict_v by_o virtue_n of_o this_o law_n and_o consequent_o he_o who_o be_v deliver_v from_o this_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n from_o eternal_a punishment_n be_v deliver_v from_o the_o whole_a punishment_n due_a to_o sin_n unless_o they_o can_v find_v some_o other_o law_n in_o the_o gospel_n beside_o that_o which_o threaten_v eternal_a death_n which_o oblige_v a_o sinner_n to_o punishment_n again_o since_o they_o acknowledge_v that_o christ_n by_o his_o death_n have_v deliver_v we_o from_o eternal_a punishment_n i_o do_v not_o think_v it_o worth_a the_o while_n to_o dispute_v with_o they_o whether_o those_o suffering_n and_o calamity_n which_o good_a man_n be_v expose_v to_o in_o this_o world_n may_v proper_o be_v call_v punishment_n or_o only_a correction_n and_o discipline_n but_o i_o desire_v to_o know_v why_o they_o call_v purgatory_n which_o be_v a_o place_n of_o punishment_n in_o the_o other_o world_n a_o temporal_a punishment_n for_o this_o be_v a_o abuse_n of_o the_o language_n of_o scripture_n which_o make_v this_o world_n temporal_a and_o the_o next_o world_n eternal_a as_o st._n paul_n express_o tell_v we_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v see_v be_v temporal_a but_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o see_v be_v eternal_a 2_o cor._n 4._o 18._o and_o therefore_o temporal_a punishment_n signify_v the_o punishment_n in_o this_o world_n but_o the_o unseen_a punishment_n as_o well_o as_o the_o unseen_a reward_n of_o the_o next_o world_n be_v eternal_a which_o be_v a_o demonstration_n that_o there_o be_v no_o purgatory_n unless_o it_o be_v eternal_a and_o then_o it_o be_v but_o another_o name_n for_o hell_n and_o therefore_o the_o state_n of_o the_o next_o world_n be_v call_v either_o life_n or_o death_n eternal_a life_n or_o eternal_a death_n those_o who_o believe_v in_o christ_n shall_v never_o die_v 11_o john_n 25_o 26._o now_o i_o desire_v to_o know_v the_o difference_n between_o live_v and_o die_v and_o perish_v in_o the_o next_o world_n for_o bad_a man_n do_v not_o cease_v to_o be_v nor_o loose_v all_o sense_n in_o the_o next_o world_n no_o more_o than_o good_a man_n and_o therefore_o life_n can_v only_o signify_v a_o state_n of_o happiness_n and_o death_n a_o state_n of_o misery_n which_o be_v much_o worse_a than_o not_o be_v now_o if_o good_a man_n must_v not_o perish_v must_v not_o die_v but_o live_v in_o the_o next_o world_n they_o must_v not_o go_v to_o purgatory_n which_o as_o much_o perish_a as_o much_o die_a as_o hell_n though_o not_o so_o long_o but_o if_o they_o must_v never_o die_v never_o perish_v they_o must_v never_o suffer_v the_o pain_n of_o purgatory_n which_o be_v a_o die_a and_o perish_v that_o be_v a_o state_n of_o torment_n and_o misery_n while_o they_o continue_v there_o let_v we_o then_o see_v how_o a_o papist_n who_o believe_v a_o purgatory-fire_n in_o the_o next_o world_n wherein_o he_o shall_v be_v torment_v god_n know_v how_o long_o for_o his_o sin_n can_v prove_v that_o a_o penitent_a sinner_n shall_v not_o be_v eternal_o damn_v oh_o say_v he_o christ_n have_v die_v for_o our_o sin_n and_o make_v atonement_n for_o they_o and_o we_o be_v pardon_v and_o justify_v through_o faith_n in_o his_o blood_n and_o what_o then_o may_v we_o not_o still_o be_v punish_v for_o our_o sin_n if_o not_o what_o become_v of_o purgatory_n if_o we_o may_v prove_v that_o we_o shall_v not_o be_v eternal_o damn_v for_o sin_n which_o be_v the_o proper_a punishment_n of_o it_o for_o if_o to_o be_v pardon_v and_o justify_v signify_v to_o be_v deliver_v from_o punishment_n it_o signify_v our_o deliverance_n from_o the_o whole_a punishment_n of_o sin_n since_o the_o scripture_n do_v not_o limit_v it_o if_o they_o do_v not_o signify_v our_o deliverance_n from_o punishment_n than_o we_o may_v be_v eternal_o punish_v for_o sin_n though_o we_o be_v pardon_v and_o justify_v but_o we_o be_v redeem_v from_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n and_o save_v from_o wrath_n but_o if_o such_o a_o man_n may_v go_v to_o purgatory_n why_o not_o to_o hell_n or_o if_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n be_v in_o hell_n but_o not_o in_o purgatory_n though_o the_o torment_n be_v equal_o great_a why_o may_v not_o he_o lie_v for_o ever_o in_o purgatory_n as_o well_o as_o a_o thousand_o year_n with_o this_o comfort_n that_o though_o he_o be_v infinite_o torment_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n nor_o the_o wrath_n of_o god._n well_o but_o christ_n have_v promise_v that_o those_o who_o believe_v in_o he_o shall_v not_o perish_v but_o have_v everlasting_a life_n and_o that_o prove_v that_o the_o pain_n of_o purgatory_n can_v be_v for_o ever_o for_o then_o christ_n can_v not_o make_v good_a his_o promise_n of_o bestow_v everlasting_a life_n on_o they_o so_o i_o confess_v one_o will_v think_v and_o so_o i_o shall_v have_v think_v also_o that_o when_o christ_n promise_v that_o such_o believer_n shall_v not_o perish_v and_o shall_v never_o die_v that_o he_o mean_v such_o man_n shall_v not_o go_v to_o purgatory_n in_o the_o next_o world_n but_o if_o fall_v into_o purgatory_n be_v not_o perish_v and_o not_o die_v it_o may_v be_v everlasting_a life_n too_o for_o aught_o i_o know_v and_o then_o the_o pain_n of_o purgatory_n may_v be_v eternal_a whoever_o will_v not_o forfeit_v all_o the_o assurance_n the_o gospel_n have_v give_v we_o of_o our_o redemption_n from_o hell_n and_o a_o glorious_a immortality_n must_v reject_v the_o popish_a doctrine_n of_o purgatory_n as_o a_o flat_a contradiction_n to_o all_o the_o gracious_a promise_n of_o the_o gospel_n for_o hell_n or_o a_o eternal_a purgatory_n be_v as_o reconcileable_a with_o the_o promise_n of_o forgiveness_n and_o immortal_a life_n as_o the_o popish_a purgatory_n be_v 2._o this_o doctrine_n of_o purgatory_n destroy_v our_o hope_n and_o confidence_n in_o the_o mediation_n and_o intercession_n of_o christ_n and_o that_o for_o these_o two_o plain_a reason_n 1._o as_o it_o represent_v he_o less_o merciful_a and_o compassionate_a and_o 2._o less_o powerful_a than_o the_o want_n and_o necessity_n of_o sinner_n require_v he_o to_o be_v for_o i._o after_o all_o that_o be_v say_v in_o scripture_n of_o his_o be_v so_o merciful_a and_o compassionate_a a_o highpriest_n a_o sinner_n who_o hear_v what_o be_v tell_v he_o of_o purgatory_n can_v wish_v he_o a_o great_a deal_n more_o compassionate_a than_o he_o be_v for_o it_o be_v no_o great_a sign_n of_o tenderness_n and_o compassion_n to_o leave_v his_o member_n in_o purgatory-fire_n which_o burn_v as_o hot_a as_o hell._n can_v i_o believe_v this_o of_o our_o saviour_n i_o shall_v have_v very_o mean_a thought_n of_o his_o kindness_n and_o not_o much_o rely_v on_o he_o for_o any_o thing_n we_o shall_v think_v he_o far_o enough_o from_o be_v a_o merciful_a and_o compassionate_a prince_n who_o can_v be_v content_v to_o torture_v his_o subject_n for_o a_o year_n together_o and_o it_o be_v a_o wonderful_a thing_n to_o i_o that_o when_o a_o merciful_a man_n can_v see_v a_o beast_n in_o torment_n without_o relieve_v it_o it_o shall_v be_v think_v consistent_a with_o the_o mercy_n and_o compassion_n of_o our_o saviour_n to_o see_v we_o burn_v in_o purgatory_n for_o year_n and_o age_n to_o be_v sure_a this_o destroy_v all_o our_o hope_n in_o he_o in_o this_o world_n for_o why_o shall_v we_o think_v he_o will_v be_v concern_v what_o we_o suffer_v here_o who_o can_v content_o let_v we_o lie_v in_o purgatory_n to_o which_o all_o the_o calamity_n and_o suffering_n of_o this_o life_n be_v mere_a trifle_n o_o bless_a and_o merciful_a jesus_n pardon_v such_o blasphemy_n as_o these_o for_o ii_o if_o he_o be_v