there_o be_v ingraft_v baptism_n so_o there_o be_v natural_a branch_n of_o these_o community_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o great_a and_o universal_a society_n for_o such_o there_o have_v be_v and_o that_o by_o divine_a ordination_n and_o never_o any_o yet_o can_v evident_o prove_v out_o of_o scripture_n that_o this_o law_n and_o ordinance_n which_o make_v the_o child_n part_n of_o the_o parent_n and_o one_o person_n with_o they_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n be_v abrogate_a or_o reverse_v to_o this_o day_n therefore_o child_n bear_v of_o christian_a parent_n who_o be_v member_n both_o of_o the_o universal_a and_o particular_a community_n and_o not_o disfranchise_v be_v member_n of_o a_o christian_a community_n by_o birth_n at_o least_o in_o charity_n and_o they_o must_v needs_o be_v presumptuous_a dictatour_n who_o exclude_v they_o it_o be_v true_a that_o infant_n bear_v of_o man_n as_o man_n be_v man_n of_o such_o as_o be_v free_a be_v free_a of_o such_o as_o be_v noble_a be_v noble_a and_o so_o such_o as_o be_v bear_v of_o mahometan_n be_v mahometan_n and_o such_o as_o be_v bear_v of_o jew_n be_v jew_n such_o as_o be_v bear_v of_o heathen_n be_v by_o their_o birth_n heathen_n and_o alien_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o christian_a israel_n and_o stranger_n from_o the_o covenant_n of_o promise_n eph._n 2.12_o and_o shall_v not_o such_o as_o be_v bear_v of_o christian_n be_v christian_n that_o covenant_n which_o god_n make_v with_o abraham_n though_o accidental_o different_a be_v essential_o the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o the_o gospel_n as_o appear_v rom._n 4._o and_o gal._n 3._o yet_o in_o that_o covenant_n god_n promise_v to_o be_v a_o god_n to_o he_o and_o his_o seed_n after_o he_o and_o this_o part_n of_o it_o which_o include_v the_o child_n with_o their_o parent_n must_v needs_o remain_v in_o force_n if_o there_o be_v no_o clause_n of_o exception_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n if_o there_o be_v where_o be_v it_o as_o for_o the_o example_n and_o instance_n from_o the_o apostle_n baptise_v only_o such_o as_o profess_v their_o faith._n 1._o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o only_o such_o person_n be_v baptize_v because_o that_o none_o but_o such_o be_v express_o name_v 2._o when_o it_o be_v write_v that_o whole_a house_n be_v baptize_v no_o wit_n of_o man_n can_v prove_v that_o none_o of_o these_o be_v infant_n 3._o those_o express_o mention_v be_v adult_n &_o svi_fw-la juris_fw-la such_o be_v not_o child_n and_o their_o baptism_n be_v but_o matter_n of_o fact_n not_o of_o law_n shall_v the_o child_n be_v first_o seminal_o and_o virtual_o in_o their_o parent_n then_o after_o extraction_n by_o birth_n part_n of_o their_o parent_n and_o one_o person_n with_o they_o both_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n even_o so_o far_o as_o they_o may_v be_v punish_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o their_o parent_n and_o shall_v their_o parent_n be_v bind_v for_o they_o and_o they_o bind_v in_o their_o parent_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o shall_v not_o god_n promise_v extend_v so_o far_o as_o their_o obligation_n sure_o it_o must_v this_o manner_n of_o incorporation_n by_o birth_n be_v from_o god_n who_o 1._o by_o his_o divine_a providence_n bring_v they_o forth_o into_o the_o light_n of_o the_o world_n within_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o church_n so_o that_o they_o be_v bear_v of_o christian_a parent_n who_o be_v member_n of_o a_o community_n christian_n and_o 2._o from_o his_o institution_n for_o though_o a_o infant_n shall_v be_v bear_v of_o christian_a parent_n member_n of_o a_o christian_a community_n yet_o he_o can_v not_o be_v a_o christian_n and_o have_v any_o privilege_n spiritual_a except_o it_o have_v be_v god_n will_n and_o pleasure_n to_o account_v and_o judge_v he_o to_o be_v such_o for_o its_o the_o decree_n the_o promise_n the_o covenant_n of_o god_n that_o make_v he_o a_o christian_n for_o as_o bear_v of_o his_o immediate_a parent_n or_o by_o they_o of_o adam_n or_o of_o they_o as_o godly_a or_o ungodly_a he_o can_v be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o be_v so_o be_v not_o to_o have_v actual_a faith_n or_o to_o be_v justify_v and_o sanctify_v as_o believer_n at_o age_n but_o to_o have_v a_o right_n unto_o the_o promise_n which_o no_o heathen_a or_o any_o other_o bear_v out_o of_o the_o church_n can_v have_v and_o as_o part_v of_o his_o parent_n and_o include_v in_o the_o covenant_n by_o the_o will_n of_o god_n he_o have_v this_o privilege_n the_o promise_n say_v peter_n be_v to_o you_o and_o your_o child_n and_o to_o all_o afar_o off_o even_o to_o as_o many_o as_o the_o lord_n our_o god_n shall_v call_v act_v 2.39_o where_o observe_v that_o the_o promise_n be_v not_o only_o to_o they_o at_o age_n but_o also_o to_o their_o child_n again_o you_o be_v the_o child_n of_o the_o prophet_n and_o of_o the_o covenant_n which_o god_n make_v with_o our_o father_n say_v unto_o abraham_n in_o thy_o seed_n shall_v all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v bless_v act_v 3.25_o where_o note_n 1._o that_o the_o covenant_n be_v concern_v everlasting_a bliss_n by_o christ_n the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n 2._o that_o this_o covenant_n include_v all_o nation_n not_o only_a jew_n but_o gentile_n 3._o that_o this_o be_v the_o covenant_n of_o the_o gospel_n for_o substance_n 4._o that_o the_o present_a jew_n be_v within_o this_o covenant_n by_o birth_n and_o that_o both_o for_o the_o obligation_n to_o duty_n and_o the_o right_n unto_o the_o promise_n for_o they_o be_v the_o child_n of_o the_o prophet_n and_o of_o the_o covenant_n which_o neither_o the_o heathen_n nor_o their_o child_n can_v be_v before_o they_o be_v call_v and_o their_o child_n in_o they_o from_o all_o this_o it_o appear_v how_o the_o original_a of_o these_o community_n be_v from_o god_n for_o he_o 1._o make_v they_o christian_n 2._o multiply_v they_o in_o the_o same_o vicinity_n 3._o incline_v their_o heart_n to_o associate_v and_o stir_v up_o some_o eminent_a person_n to_o motion_n and_o endeavour_v the_o association_n 4._o by_o his_o divine_a providence_n bring_v some_o into_o the_o world_n in_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o church_n and_o include_v by_o his_o gracious_a covenant_n infant_n with_o their_o parent_n in_o this_o spiritual_a society_n section_n 8_o after_o the_o explication_n of_o the_o definition_n the_o declaration_n of_o the_o original_a of_o these_o society_n it_o remain_v we_o consider_v the_o degree_n and_o distinction_n of_o the_o member_n for_o though_o the_o community_n in_o respect_n of_o a_o form_n of_o outward_a government_n be_v a_o homogenical_a body_n yet_o consider_v in_o itself_o and_o in_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o several_a member_n there_o be_v a_o imparity_n and_o something_o organical_a in_o it_o for_o they_o be_v so_o qualify_v and_o the_o gift_n of_o god_n so_o various_o dispose_v in_o they_o that_o they_o be_v several_a way_n dispose_v for_o to_o contribute_v according_a to_o their_o several_a grace_n something_o to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o one_o another_o this_o the_o apostle_n make_v clear_a 1_o cor._n 12._o and_o 14._o chap._n these_o distinction_n and_o degree_n be_v like_o those_o in_o the_o member_n of_o civil_a society_n for_o 1._o some_z are_z virtualiter_fw-la &_o diminute_a cives_fw-la incomplete_a member_n as_o woman_n child_n and_o many_o weak_a christian_n 2._o some_o be_v so_o gift_v and_o qualify_v as_o they_o be_v fit_a to_o act_v and_o give_v suffrage_n in_o business_n which_o concern_v the_o whole_a these_o be_v formaliter_fw-la cives_fw-la complete_a member_n 3._o some_o be_v endue_v with_o more_o than_o ordinary_a knowledge_n wisdom_n grace_n above_o the_o rest_n and_o most_o fit_a to_o introduce_v a_o form_n of_o government_n and_o act_n in_o the_o high_a business_n of_o administration_n these_o be_v eminenter_fw-la cives_fw-la eminent_o member_n such_o as_o be_v member_n of_o another_o church_n and_o yet_o sojourn_v or_o inhabit_v in_o a_o community_n distant_a from_o their_o own_o before_o they_o be_v incorporate_v though_o upon_o certificate_n and_o letter_n communicatory_a they_o may_v partake_v in_o sacris_fw-la yet_o they_o be_v but_o diminute_a cives_fw-la member_n incomplete_a and_o for_o a_o time_n for_o as_o such_o they_o can_v have_v no_o vote_n or_o suffrage_n of_o any_o power_n in_o thing_n public_a they_o may_v indeed_o advise_v and_o declare_v their_o mind_n and_o their_o counsel_n may_v be_v like_v and_o accept_v section_n 9_o this_o community_n ecclesiastical_a have_v the_o same_o inseparable_a adjunct_n with_o the_o civil_a except_o propriety_n of_o good_n which_o they_o have_v in_o another_o respect_n for_o the_o member_n have_v liberty_n and_o equality_n and_o a_o immediate_a capacity_n of_o a_o form_n of_o government_n for_o 1._o they_o be_v free_a from_o any_o subjection_n either_o to_o any_o other_o community_n or_o one_o
many_o and_o as_o the_o person_n unite_v have_v one_o common_a reason_n will_n and_o power_n so_o they_o all_o communicate_v in_o these_o thing_n and_o do_v certain_a common_a act_n as_o a_o society_n which_o be_v act_n not_o of_o a_o part_n but_o of_o the_o whole_a yet_o these_o thing_n act_n right_n privilege_n interest_n differ_v from_o those_o which_o be_v common_a either_o unto_o other_o creature_n or_o mankind_n in_o general_n this_o society_n be_v ordain_v of_o god_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o mankind_n and_o tend_v much_o unto_o their_o good_a and_o happiness_n temporal_a at_o least_o for_o god_n see_v at_o the_o first_o creation_n that_o it_o be_v not_o good_a for_o man_n to_o be_v alone_o therefore_o he_o create_v woman_n who_o together_o with_o man_n be_v the_o root_n and_o original_a of_o all_o humane_a society_n gen._n 2.18_o two_o say_v the_o preacher_n be_v better_o than_o one_o and_o woe_n be_v to_o he_o that_o be_v alone_o eccles._n 4.9_o 10._o where_o his_o principal_a intention_n be_v to_o show_v the_o excellency_n and_o benefit_n of_o society_n yet_o he_o presuppose_v love_n humanity_n and_o a_o near_a affection_n to_o those_o of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o society_n than_o to_o all_o mankind_n in_o general_a and_o in_o this_o civil_a society_n there_o must_v be_v family_n to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o single_a person_n and_o vicinity_n to_o difference_n it_o from_o family_n and_o 2._o a_o association_n both_o rational_a and_o just_a so_o 3._o there_o must_v be_v in_o they_o thus_o associate_v a_o immediate_a capacity_n and_o fitness_n to_o receive_v a_o commonwealth_n or_o form_n of_o government_n for_o though_o this_o association_n conduce_v much_o unto_o their_o safety_n help_n comfort_n and_o furnish_v they_o with_o many_o thing_n not_o only_o necessary_a but_o convenient_a which_o without_o association_n they_o can_v not_o so_o easy_o enjoy_v yet_o without_o a_o form_n of_o government_n these_o advantage_n can_v not_o be_v so_o firm_a and_o last_a this_o fitness_n capacity_n and_o immediate_a disposition_n to_o a_o form_n of_o civil_a government_n do_v not_o arise_v so_o much_o from_o the_o multitude_n of_o the_o person_n or_o extent_n and_o goodness_n of_o the_o place_n of_o their_o habitation_n as_o from_o their_o good_a affection_n one_o towards_o another_o and_o the_o number_n of_o just_a wise_a and_o eminent_a person_n among_o they_o who_o be_v fit_a not_o only_o to_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o a_o state_n but_o to_o model_n it_o and_o order_v it_o once_o constitute_v experience_n hereof_o sufficient_a we_o have_v at_o this_o day_n in_o this_o nation_n for_o so_o many_o and_o great_a be_v our_o difference_n both_o in_o judgement_n and_o affection_n and_o our_o several_a interest_n so_o contrary_a that_o the_o same_o language_n law_n religion_n common_a country_n can_v firm_o unite_v we_o together_o but_o we_o be_v ready_a every_o moment_n to_o fly_v asunder_o and_o break_v in_o piece_n if_o we_o be_v not_o keep_v together_o rather_o by_o the_o sword_n of_o a_o army_n than_o by_o any_o civil_a power_n and_o policy_n or_o good_a affection_n this_o be_v a_o sad_a condition_n and_o a_o just_a judgement_n upon_o we_o for_o our_o sin_n section_n 6_o this_o be_v the_o first_o thing_n whereof_o i_o think_v to_o inform_v the_o reader_n that_o he_o may_v the_o better_o understand_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o community_n before_o i_o say_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o original_n thereof_o which_o be_v the_o next_o in_o order_n the_o original_n be_v either_o natural_a or_o accidental_a community_n the_o natural_a source_n be_v that_o which_o have_v some_o principle_n in_o the_o creation_n of_o man_n who_o though_o fall_v retain_v something_o of_o creation_n whereby_o he_o continue_v not_o only_o a_o reasonable_a creature_n but_o also_o sociable_a for_o man_n by_o nature_n as_o the_o philosopher_n observe_v be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o sociable_a creature_n because_o he_o have_v not_o only_a reason_n but_o speech_n without_o both_o which_o there_o can_v be_v no_o human_a society_n as_o humane_a among_o we_o this_o natural_a propension_n to_o society_n presuppose_v mankind_n actual_o exist_v and_o multiply_v therefore_o it_o please_v god_n at_o the_o first_o to_o make_v man_n and_o woman_n the_o foundation_n of_o a_o family_n and_o family_n of_o vicinity_n this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o author_n of_o politic_n follow_v the_o philosopher_n speak_v so_o much_o of_o oeconomical_a relation_n as_o the_o foundation_n of_o a_o community_n the_o first_o relation_n be_v of_o man_n and_o wife_n the_o second_o of_o parent_n and_o child_n the_o three_o of_o master_n and_o servant_n god_n at_o the_o beginning_n do_v give_v man_n not_o only_a reason_n and_o language_n but_o a_o power_n of_o generation_n with_o a_o blessing_n so_o that_o one_o man_n and_o one_o woman_n join_v in_o the_o sacred_a bond_n of_o matrimony_n become_v husband_n and_o wife_n first_o and_o then_o parent_n of_o child_n and_o of_o child_n child_n till_o they_o multiply_v to_o a_o numerous_a posterity_n thus_o god_n bless_v our_o first_o parent_n before_o and_o noah_n family_n after_o the_o flood_n that_o they_o replenish_v and_o people_v the_o earth_n and_o become_v not_o one_o but_o many_o community_n and_o it_o be_v a_o strange_a providence_n and_o wonder_n to_o divide_v the_o multiply_a posterity_n of_o noah_n by_o dive_v the_o language_n into_o several_a company_n and_o disperse_v they_o into_o several_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o hence_o the_o many_o society_n of_o the_o world_n and_o their_o different_a community_n god_n promise_v abraham_n to_o make_v he_o a_o father_n of_o many_o nation_n that_o be_v not_o only_o of_o many_o civil_a but_o spiritual_a society_n gen._n 17.5_o and_o he_o say_v to_o rebekah_n two_o nation_n be_v in_o thy_o womb_n gen._n 25.23_o thus_o jacob_n family_n multiply_v in_o egypt_n to_o a_o great_a community_n so_o that_o the_o original_n of_o society_n civil_a be_v from_o god_n the_o cause_n of_o all_o thing_n 1._o as_o make_v man_n and_o indue_a they_o with_o reason_n and_o speech_n 2._o as_o multiply_v and_o bless_v they_o 3._o as_o divide_v they_o into_o several_a part_n and_o portion_n of_o the_o earth_n where_o they_o may_v cohabit_v and_o have_v communion_n one_o with_o another_o 4._o beside_o all_o these_o he_o so_o create_v they_o and_o order_n they_o in_o the_o very_a first_o mould_v of_o they_o when_o they_o be_v multiply_v that_o they_o have_v need_v one_o of_o another_o and_o one_o may_v be_v beneficial_a and_o helpful_a unto_o another_o so_o that_o their_o subsistence_n and_o their_o well-being_n depend_v upon_o society_n for_o as_o he_o have_v make_v the_o body_n to_o consist_v of_o many_o member_n so_o that_o they_o have_v their_o several_a office_n and_o ministration_n all_o useful_a one_o for_o another_o so_o that_o the_o body_n can_v be_v a_o body_n without_o many_o member_n nor_o subsist_v without_o some_o necessary_a part_n nor_o well_o continue_v or_o be_v perfect_a and_o entire_a without_o all_o and_o every_o one_o so_o in_o like_a manner_n have_v he_o compose_v these_o great_a body_n and_o community_n some_o by_o his_o providence_n be_v rich_a some_o be_v poor_a some_o wise_a some_o ignorant_a some_o strong_a some_o weak_a some_o bold_a some_o timorous_a some_o fit_n for_o learning_n and_o more_o noble_a place_n some_o of_o inferior_a quality_n some_o fit_n for_o husbandry_n some_o for_o trade_n and_o some_o fit_n for_o one_o trade_n some_o fit_n for_o another_o though_o we_o who_o have_v our_o house_n stock_n trade_n fair_n market_n town_n city_n village_n do_v not_o understand_v this_o so_o well_o yet_o they_o who_o make_v new_a discovery_n and_o begin_v new_a plantation_n be_v very_o sensible_a of_o the_o necessity_n and_o benefit_n of_o society_n civil_a this_o be_v make_v evident_a by_o that_o policy_n of_o the_o philistine_n who_o by_o take_v away_o from_o israel_n their_o smith_n and_o deprive_v they_o but_o of_o one_o trade_n disarm_v the_o great_a body_n of_o that_o nation_n for_o we_o read_v there_o be_v no_o smith_n find_v in_o all_o the_o land_n of_o israel_n so_o that_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v in_o the_o day_n of_o battle_n that_o there_o be_v neither_o sword_n nor_o spear_n find_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o any_o of_o the_o people_n that_o be_v with_o saul_n and_o jonathan_n and_o when_o god_n intend_v to_o ruin_v not_o only_o the_o state_n but_o the_o community_n of_o judah_n he_o threaten_v to_o take_v away_o not_o only_o the_o mighty_a man_n the_o man_n of_o war_n the_o judge_n the_o prophet_n and_o the_o prudent_a and_o the_o ancient_n the_o captain_n of_o fifty_o and_o the_o honourable_a man_n and_o the_o counsellor_n but_o the_o cunning_a artificer_n and_o the_o eloquent_a orator_n esa._n 3.2_o 3._o though_o god_n alone_o can_v be_v full_o happy_a by_o himself_o alone_o without_o
those_o thus_o associate_v may_v have_v communion_n in_o divine_a thing_n and_o action_n and_o their_o pastor_n with_o their_o flock_n before_o any_o form_n of_o discipline_n be_v introduce_v or_o settle_v and_o these_o believer_n may_v by_o word_n and_o sacrament_n receive_v heavenly_a comfort_n and_o attain_v eternal_a life_n without_o such_o discipline_n and_o before_o it_o can_v be_v establish_v among_o they_o and_o so_o i_o hope_v it_o be_v at_o this_o time_n in_o this_o nation_n with_o many_o a_o faithful_a servant_n of_o god_n who_o by_o the_o benefit_n of_o a_o good_a ministry_n with_o god_n blessing_n upon_o their_o labour_n be_v true_o convert_v and_o continue_v and_o go_v on_o in_o a_o state_n of_o salvation_n as_o happy_o as_o many_o who_o be_v under_o a_o form_n of_o government_n and_o here_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v 1._o that_o though_o the_o apostle_n be_v extraordinary_a officer_n infallible_o direct_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n which_o christ_n give_v they_o yet_o ordinary_a minister_n lawful_o call_v and_o succeed_v they_o if_o they_o preach_v their_o doctrine_n true_o have_v a_o promise_n to_o convert_v and_o save_v the_o soul_n of_o sinful_a men._n 2._o that_o the_o work_n of_o these_o ordinary_a minister_n be_v not_o only_o to_o feed_v the_o flock_n of_o christ_n already_o gather_v but_o to_o convert_v and_o gather_v sinner_n unto_o christ_n and_o this_o not_o by_o the_o rod_n of_o discipline_n but_o the_o word_n of_o god_n which_o be_v the_o power_n of_o god_n unto_o salvation_n 3._o this_o gain_v soul_n to_o christ_n be_v not_o the_o gather_n of_o church_n out_o of_o church_n and_o christian_n out_o of_o christian_n to_o make_v a_o party_n of_o their_o own_o under_o pretence_n of_o a_o pure_a reformation_n but_o it_o be_v a_o far_o more_o excellent_a work_n and_o of_o another_o kind_n tend_v direct_o to_o a_o high_a end_n 4._o after_o a_o minister_n become_v a_o pastor_n of_o a_o flock_n and_o have_v relation_n unto_o they_o as_o his_o flock_n and_o they_o to_o he_o as_o his_o people_n he_o must_v needs_o have_v some_o power_n over_o they_o and_o they_o must_v be_v subject_a unto_o he_o and_o obey_v he_o in_o the_o lord_n and_o he_o have_v power_n to_o remit_v sin_n to_o shut_v and_o open_a and_o what_o he_o do_v in_o this_o kind_n according_a to_o his_o commission_n will_v be_v make_v good_a in_o heaven_n yet_o these_o act_n of_o his_o be_v not_o act_n of_o external_n discipline_n but_o of_o his_o ministerial_a office_n as_o he_o be_v a_o servant_n to_o jesus_n christ._n this_o i_o speak_v not_o against_o discipline_n which_o if_o agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v a_o great_a blessing_n but_o against_o all_o such_o who_o under_o pretence_n of_o this_o or_o that_o form_n of_o church-government_n disturb_v the_o church_n and_o discomfort_v and_o discourage_v many_o a_o precious_a saint_n of_o god._n the_o end_n of_o this_o be_v to_o manifest_v that_o these_o place_n of_o scripture_n mat._n 16.19_o john_n 20.22_o 23._o be_v no_o ground_n whereon_o to_o build_v church-government_n section_n 5_o because_o former_a place_n be_v not_o so_o pertinent_a i_o proceed_v in_o the_o next_o place_n to_o the_o word_n of_o institution_n of_o church-discipline_n you_o may_v read_v they_o mat._n 18.17_o 18._o 41._o de_fw-fr exteriori_fw-la foro_fw-la ibi_fw-la agitur_fw-la exterioris_fw-la fori_fw-la jurisdictio_fw-la illo_fw-la nec_fw-la alio_fw-la loco_fw-la fundata_fw-la est_fw-la that_o be_v the_o only_a place_n for_o the_o institution_n and_o no_o other_o say_v dr._n andrews_n in_o that_o most_o learned_a and_o exact_a piece_n far_o above_o his_o other_o work_n to_o understand_v this_o place_n we_o must_v observe_v 1._o the_o party_n subject_a to_o this_o tribunal_n 2._o the_o cause_n proper_a to_o that_o court._n 3._o in_o what_o manner_n and_o order_n cause_n be_v bring_v in_o and_o prepare_v for_o judgement_n 4._o the_o judge_n 5._o the_o act_n of_o judgement_n upon_o evidence_n of_o the_o cause_n 6._o the_o ratification_n of_o these_o act_n and_o so_o of_o the_o power_n 7._o how_o this_o ratification_n be_v obtain_v and_o the_o judgement_n make_v effectual_a 1._o the_o party_n subject_a to_o this_o tribunal_n be_v a_o brother_n if_o thy_o brother_n offend_v thou_o verse_n 15._o this_o may_v be_v explain_v from_o 1_o cor._n 5.11_o but_o now_o i_o have_v write_v unto_o you_o not_o to_o keep_v company_n if_o any_o man_n that_o be_v call_v a_o brother_n be_v a_o fornicator_n or_o covetous_a or_o a_o idolater_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v covetous_a person_n and_o idolater_n of_o the_o world_n verse_n 10._o and_o fornicator_n and_o idolater_n which_o be_v call_v brethren_n the_o former_a be_v without_o the_o latter_a within_o the_o church_n the_o former_a be_v subject_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n but_o not_o of_o the_o church_n the_o latter_a be_v subject_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n do_v not_o thou_o judge_v they_o that_o be_v within_o so_o that_o the_o subject_n in_o this_o commonwealth_n be_v brethren_n disciple_n such_o as_o profess_v their_o faith_n in_o christ._n 2._o the_o cause_n be_v spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a and_o must_v be_v consider_v under_o that_o notion_n for_o it_o be_v a_o trespass_n a_o offence_n commit_v by_o a_o brother_n as_o a_o brother_n against_o a_o brother_n as_o a_o brother_n whether_o it_o be_v a_o wrong_n against_o a_o brother_n or_o a_o sin_n whereby_o a_o brother_n be_v offend_v grieve_a displease_v for_o if_o a_o brother_n be_v a_o fornicator_n or_o idolater_n etc._n etc._n he_o must_v tell_v the_o church_n and_o not_o the_o state_n he_o must_v be_v make_v as_o a_o heathen_a or_o publican_n if_o he_o will_v not_o hear_v the_o church_n this_o be_v no_o sentence_n of_o the_o state_n or_o civil_a judge_n it_o be_v make_v good_a in_o heaven_n so_o be_v not_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n it_o must_v be_v the_o judgement_n of_o a_o brother_n as_o a_o brother_n within_o the_o church_n which_o the_o church_n as_o a_o church_n must_v judge_v and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n not_o of_o the_o civil_a sovereign_n and_o the_o party_n offend_v must_v be_v deliver_v up_o to_o satan_n not_o to_o the_o sword._n yet_o one_o and_o the_o same_o crime_n may_v make_v a_o person_n obnoxious_a both_o to_o the_o temporal_a sword_n of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o the_o spiritual_a censure_n of_o the_o church_n and_o may_v be_v just_o punishable_a and_o punish_v by_o both_o though_o some_o of_o our_o english_a lawyer_n have_v deliver_v the_o contrary_a who_o may_v ground_v their_o opinion_n upon_o ecclesiastical_a supremacy_n of_o the_o king_n for_o though_o the_o law_n of_o england_n may_v determine_v so_o yet_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o christ_n do_v not_o 3._o the_o manner_n and_o order_n of_o proceed_v be_v 1._o private_o to_o admonish_v and_o if_o that_o take_v effect_n to_o proceed_v no_o further_o 2._o if_o upon_o this_o the_o party_n will_v not_o reform_v he_o must_v be_v charge_v and_o convince_v before_o two_o or_o three_o witness_n and_o if_o he_o shall_v persist_v impenitent_a than_o he_o must_v be_v convent_v before_o the_o ecclesiastical_a tribunal_n upon_o information_n and_o accusation_n and_o the_o same_o once_o make_v good_a and_o evident_a the_o cause_n be_v ripe_a &_o prepare_v for_o judgement_n section_n 6_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o four_o place_n be_v the_o church_n tell_v the_o church_n where_o we_o must_v know_v what_o this_o church_n be_v the_o word_n in_o the_o greek_a be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o we_o find_v it_o use_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n about_o seventy_o time_n by_o the_o septuagint_n who_o so_o often_o turn_v the_o hebrew_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o that_o name_n upon_o perusal_n of_o the_o place_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o it_o signify_v assembly_n and_o of_o many_o kind_n as_o good_a bad_a holy_a profane_a great_a less_o festival_n civil_a military_a ecclesiastical_a and_o religious_a occasional_a stand_v orderly_a confuse_a ordinary_a extraordinary_a it_o be_v observable_a that_o very_o seldom_o some_o say_v but_o once_o as_o psal._n 26.5_o it_o signify_v a_o wicked_a and_o profane_a society_n sometime_o not_o often_o it_o be_v a_o military_a body_n but_o most_o of_o all_o by_o far_o a_o few_o text_n except_v it_o note_v a_o holy_a and_o religious_a convention_n or_o assembly_n for_o sometime_o it_o be_v a_o national_a polity_n of_o israel_n under_o a_o sacred_a notion_n and_o very_o often_o a_o religious_a assembly_n for_o prayer_n fast_v dedication_n renew_v their_o covenant_n with_o god_n praise_n thanksgiving_n and_o such_o like_a act_n of_o worship_n so_o that_o the_o word_n seem_v to_o be_v appropriate_a unto_o religious_a assembly_n and_o though_o it_o signify_v other_o society_n yet_o these_o most_o frequent_o and_o principal_o and_o this_o be_v confirm_v from_o the_o
let_v we_o keep_v communion_n and_o hearty_o serve_v our_o god_n humble_o implore_v his_o divine_a majesty_n in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n to_o open_v our_o eye_n and_o sanctify_v our_o heart_n that_o at_o length_n we_o may_v be_v unite_v in_o the_o same_o judgement_n and_o affection_n and_o with_o one_o mind_n and_o with_o one_o mouth_n glorify_v god_n even_o the_o father_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ._n section_n 8_o after_o the_o consideration_n of_o a_o congregational_a extent_n as_o too_o narrow_a and_o of_o a_o universal_a as_o too_o large_a i_o proceed_v to_o say_v something_o of_o a_o national_a extent_n as_o a_o man_n between_o the_o congregationalist_n will_v censure_v it_o as_o too_o great_a by_o far_o the_o universalist_n as_o too_o little_a by_o much_o yet_o i_o shall_v willing_o as_o in_o other_o thing_n refer_v myself_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o moderate_a pious_a judicious_a impartial_a man_n let_v they_o condemn_v i_o or_o acquit_v i_o as_o they_o shall_v see_v just_a cause_n first_o it_o must_v be_v remember_v treatise_n that_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o whole_a treatise_n be_v the_o government_n of_o man_n by_o man_n under_o god_n and_o jesus_n christ_n our_o bless_a saviour_n of_o god_n more_o immediate_a government_n i_o have_v speak_v in_o my_o divine_a politic_n where_o i_o show_v it_o be_v monarchical_a supreme_a universal_a and_o can_v be_v bound_v to_o any_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a universe_n for_o he_o be_v immense_a and_o not_o only_o virtual_o but_o actual_o present_a in_o all_o place_n at_o all_o time_n be_v only_o fit_a to_o govern_v all_o nation_n and_o the_o whole_a world_n as_o the_o universal_a sovereign_n but_o this_o be_v far_o above_o the_o power_n not_o only_o of_o man_n but_o of_o angel_n therefore_o whatsoever_o he_o do_v in_o heaven_n we_o know_v that_o when_o through_o his_o blessing_n mankind_n be_v multiple_v and_o especial_o after_o the_o flood_n and_o have_v replenish_v the_o earth_n they_o be_v divide_v into_o several_a society_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o several_a independent_a tribunal_n we_o never_o find_v they_o under_o one_o neither_o do_v we_o in_o his_o word_n or_o work_n read_v of_o a_o catholic_n king_n over_o all_o nation_n nor_o of_o a_o universal_a bishop_n over_o all_o church_n howsoever_o some_o have_v pretend_v such_o a_o title_n yet_o they_o can_v never_o show_v their_o patent_n subscribe_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o heaven_n but_o suppose_v they_o can_v have_v acquire_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n which_o never_o any_o do_v yet_o no_o one_o man_n no_o one_o council_n no_o one_o consistory_n have_v be_v able_a sufficient_o to_o manage_v so_o vast_a a_o power_n and_o in_o any_o tolerable_a manner_n to_o govern_v all_o mankind_n at_o one_o time_n live_v upon_o earth_n it_o seem_v good_a indeed_o to_o our_o wise_a god_n both_o in_o former_a and_o latter_a time_n to_o enlarge_v the_o power_n of_o some_o state_n and_o especial_o that_o of_o the_o roman_n yet_o that_o very_a empire_n of_o so_o large_a extent_n take_v in_o but_o a_o little_a part_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n and_o this_o appear_v plain_o now_o since_o by_o navigation_n some_o of_o the_o remote_a part_n of_o the_o globe_n and_o both_o the_o hemisphere_n thereof_o have_v be_v discover_v yet_o in_o the_o great_a extent_n it_o be_v think_v by_o some_o of_o their_o wise_a prince_n the_o best_a policy_n cogere_fw-la terminos_fw-la imperii_fw-la to_o limit_v and_o bound_v it_o because_o they_o think_v the_o body_n of_o too_o big_a a_o bulk_n to_o be_v well_o order_v either_o by_o prince_n or_o senate_n or_o people_n or_o by_o all_o together_o but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o matter_n in_o hand_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o a_o national_a community_n of_o christian_n may_v not_o lawful_o be_v subject_v to_o one_o supreme_a judicatory_a ecclesiastical_a to_o understand_v the_o question_n the_o better_a it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v 1._o that_o a_o community_n of_o christian_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v national_a several_a way_n or_o in_o several_a respect_n as_o 1._o when_o all_o the_o christian_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o nation_n do_v associate_n and_o unite_v in_o one_o body_n 2._o when_o these_o christian_n be_v the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o people_n 3._o when_o the_o whole_a nation_n or_o the_o generality_n thereof_o have_v receive_v and_o do_v profess_v the_o same_o christian_n faith._n i_o will_v here_o suppose_v the_o major_a part_n or_o generality_n to_o be_v christian_n and_o the_o association_n and_o incorporation_n to_o be_v make_v by_o a_o tacit_n or_o explicit_a consent_n which_o sometime_o may_v be_v confirm_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o supreme_a power_n yet_o this_o generality_n may_v be_v so_o understand_v as_o that_o there_o may_v in_o the_o same_o nation_n be_v find_v turk_n or_o mahometan_n pagan_n atheist_n jew_n which_o can_v be_v of_o this_o body_n and_o that_o also_o there_o may_v be_v some_o schism_n and_o separatition_n among_o such_o as_o profess_v themselves_o christian_n and_o sometime_o they_o may_v be_v none_o this_o in_o my_o sense_n be_v a_o national_a community_n of_o christian_n and_o a_o church-confident_a before_o any_o form_n of_o external_a discipline_n be_v introduce_v 2._o when_o i_o speak_v of_o subjection_n i_o do_v not_o say_v that_o they_o be_v always_o in_o all_o nation_n bind_v by_o any_o divine_a precept_n to_o be_v so_o but_o that_o they_o may_v and_o that_o lawful_o according_a unto_o the_o scripture_n 3._o i_o understand_v that_o this_o subjection_n so_o as_o that_o every_o several_a member_n be_v subject_a not_o to_o one_o man_n or_o one_o party_n but_o to_o the_o whole_a and_o that_o either_o proper_o take_v or_o virtual_o for_o a_o representative_a of_o the_o whole_a which_o shall_v have_v power_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n to_o make_v canon_n and_o in_o judgement_n to_o receive_v last_o appeal_n 4._o i_o understand_v the_o question_n of_o nation_n indefinite_o take_v for_o if_o any_o be_v of_o so_o vast_a extent_n as_o that_o one_o independent_a court_n may_v be_v either_o insufficient_a or_o inconvenient_a i_o rather_o exclude_v than_o include_v such_o for_o suppose_v all_o tartary_n shall_v be_v count_v one_o nation_n or_o all_o chinae_fw-la i_o conceive_v they_o be_v too_o large_a 5._o i_o mention_v only_o a_o national_a community_n for_o if_o that_o be_v grant_v the_o classical_a and_o provincial_a must_v needs_o come_v in_o the_o congregational_a party_n i_o know_v hold_v the_o negative_a and_o here_o upon_o the_o by_o i_o will_v take_v the_o liberty_n for_o to_o answer_v mr._n parker_n seven_o argument_n for_o his_o congregational_a way_n it_o be_v take_v from_o politic_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n that_o as_o little_a state_n be_v more_o easy_o and_o better_a govern_v then_o great_a one_o so_o be_v a_o congregational_a church_n which_o be_v but_o of_o a_o narrow_a compass_n than_o a_o classical_a diocesan_n or_o provincial_a or_o national_a which_o be_v far_o great_a answ._n though_o less_o community_n may_v be_v better_o govern_v than_o one_o too_o great_a yet_o a_o great_a one_o of_o moderate_a extent_n may_v be_v better_o govern_v and_o defend_v than_o one_o that_o be_v too_o little_a for_o god_n one_o peculiar_a people_n and_o nation_n which_o be_v first_o under_o judge_n then_o under_o king_n be_v subject_a to_o one_o supreme_a tribunal_n for_o a_o long_a time_n above_o five_o hundred_o year_n and_o afterward_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o yet_o it_o be_v better_o govern_v under_o one_o than_o under_o two_o when_o subject_a to_o one_o individual_a tribunal_n than_o when_o to_o two_o but_o of_o this_o more_o hereafter_o section_n 9_o for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o this_o we_o must_v note_v 1._o that_o there_o be_v no_o divine_a precept_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n which_o particular_o determine_v either_o the_o extent_n of_o place_n or_o number_n of_o person_n to_o which_o a_o particular_a independent_a church_n be_v confine_v we_o do_v not_o find_v their_o either_o the_o minimum_fw-la or_o maximum_fw-la quod_fw-la sic_fw-la therefore_o some_o latitude_n must_v needs_o be_v grant_v 2._o that_o the_o history_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n do_v not_o reach_v those_o time_n wherein_o it_o please_v god_n to_o fulfil_v those_o prophecy_n which_o promise_v 49.23_o that_o king_n shall_v become_v nursing-fathers_n and_o queen_n nursing-mothers_n of_o the_o church_n and_o she_o shall_v suck_v the_o breast_n of_o king_n who_o shall_v come_v unto_o her_o light_n 2._o when_o one_o shall_v become_v a_o thousand_o and_o a_o small_a one_o a_o strong_a nation_n i_o say_v the_o lord_n will_v hasten_v it_o in_o its_o time_n 22._o where_o one_o say_v he_o allude_v to_o the_o creation_n which_o he_o finish_v in_o six_o day_n hasten_v and_o can_v not_o rest_v and_o keep_v his_o sabbath_n till_o all_o be_v end_v and_o