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world_n call_v choose_v confound_v 2,156 5 10.1042 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A57969 The due right of presbyteries, or, A peaceable plea for the government of the Church of Scotland ... by Samuel Rutherfurd ... Rutherford, Samuel, 1600?-1661. 1644 (1644) Wing R2378; ESTC R12822 687,464 804

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god_n to_o salvation_n not_o to_o all_o nor_o of_o itself_o but_o by_o the_o efficacious_a grace_n of_o god_n to_o every_o one_o that_o believe_v john_n baptist_n say_v robinson_n christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n be_v to_o repair_v the_o desolation_n of_o zion_n do_v not_o by_o the_o coactive_a law_n of_o man_n 99_o s●●_n ffle_v together_o good_a and_o bad_a as_o intend_v a_o new_a monster_n or_o chimaera_n but_o admit_v of_o such_o and_o none_o other_o as_o confess_v their_o sin_n 30._o and_o justify_v god_n and_o be_v not_o of_o 20._o the_o world_n but_o choose_v out_o of_o it_o and_o 42._o do_v receive_v the_o word_n glad_o and_o communicate_v all_o of_o they_o in_o all_o thing_n as_o every_o one_o have_v need_v and_o that_o in_o gladness_n and_o singleness_n of_o heart_n as_o receive_v testimony_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n himself_o that_o they_o be_v such_o as_o shall_v be_v save_v as_o be_v 28._o all_o of_o they_o purchase_v by_o the_o blood_n of_o god_n as_o 8._o for_o all_o for_o 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nation_n profess_v the_o true_a faith_n and_o the_o gentile_n as_o well_o as_o the_o jew_n then_o the_o believe_a jew_n of_o pontus_n asia_n cappadocia_n and_o bythinia_n as_o augustine_n eusebius_n oecumenius_n athanasius_n do_v think_v that_o peter_n write_v to_o the_o jew_n yea_o and_o the_o gentile_n as_o many_o interpreter_n with_o lorinus_n thomas_n lyra_n and_o other_o think_v be_v yet_o 1_o pet._n 2._o 9_o a_o holy_a nation_n and_o so_o a_o national_n church_n and_o there_o be_v no_o more_o reason_n to_o scoff_n at_o a_o national_n church_n in_o this_o sense_n then_o to_o mock_v the_o holy_a spirit_n which_o make_v but_o one_o church_n in_o all_o the_o world_n cant._n 6._o 9_o as_o cotton_n ainsworth_n and_o other_o favourable_a witness_n to_o our_o brethren_n confess_v and_o if_o the_o gentile_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o light_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n and_o king_n to_o the_o brightness_n of_o of_o their_o rise_n esai_n 60._o 3._o if_o the_o abundance_n of_o the_o sea_n 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&_o official_a power_n of_o preach_v and_o bind_v and_o lose_v shall_v be_v make_v as_o stable_n and_o firm_a from_o defection_n as_o the_o church_n of_o elect_a believer_n against_o who_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n can_v prevail_v now_o beside_o that_o this_o be_v most_o untrue_a since_o visible_a church_n do_v fall_v away_o as_o these_o seven_o church_n in_o asia_n the_o church_n of_o corinth_n ephesus_n galatia_n thessalonica_n may_v prove_v when_o as_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o the_o elect_a believer_n in_o christ_n can_v fall_v away_o it_o shall_v also_o give_v good_a warrant_n to_o papist_n to_o make_v such_o use_n of_o this_o place_n as_o they_o do_v that_o the_o church_n may_v err_v in_o point_n of_o conversation_n and_o life_n but_o can_v fall_v from_o the_o rock_n nor_o be_v overcome_v by_o the_o power_n of_o hell_n in_o the_o definition_n of_o article_n of_o faith_n so_o ●9_n gretser_n 2._o bellarmine_n 7._o suarez_n 7._o gregor_n de_fw-fr valent._n polmiea_n cardi._n hosius_n 26._o turrecremata_fw-la reason_n from_o this_o place_n and_o the_o connexion_n must_v be_v good_a if_o the_o ministerial_a power_n not_o only_o be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n as_o to_o the_o object_n that_o be_v for_o the_o good_a and_o salvation_n of_o the_o church_n but_o also_o to_o the_o church_n as_o to_o the_o subject_a who_o have_v all_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o may_v use_v it_o also_o because_o they_o be_v believer_n and_o build_v upon_o the_o rock_n christ_n nothing_o hinder_v but_o ministerial_a power_n shall_v be_v as_o stable_n and_o free_a from_o be_v overcome_v with_o the_o port_n of_o hell_n as_o the_o christian_a state_n of_o perseverance_n in_o grace_n now_o we_o see_v these_o who_o have_v ministerial_a power_n abuse_v it_o and_o fall_v from_o the_o rock_n and_o perish_v eternal_o which_o we_o can_v say_v of_o these_o who_o by_o faith_n be_v build_v upon_o the_o rock_n christ_n jesus_n 3._o these_o to_o who_o christ_n give_v the_o key_n do_v represent_v the_o person_n of_o christ_n and_o who_o despise_v they_o despise_v christ_n and_o he_o that_o honour_v they_o honour_v christ_n which_o be_v evident_o speak_v of_o the_o minister_n of_o christ_n matthew_n 10._o 40._o and_o be_v say_v here_o matthew_n 16._o 19_o whatsoever_o than_o you_o shall_v bind_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n etc._n etc._n thus_o christ_n bind_v and_o lose_v in_o heaven_n when_o these_o to_o who_o the_o key_n be_v give_v bind_v and_o loose_v and_o so_o they_o be_v to_o be_v look_v unto_o as_o co-worker_n with_o god_n now_o scripture_n never_o make_v all_o believer_n ambassador_n in_o christ_n room_n where_o do_v we_o read_v that_o the_o despise_n of_o all_o believer_n command_v in_o christ_n name_n be_v a_o despise_n of_o christ_n and_o that_o in_o obey_v they_o we_o obey_v christ_n nor_o be_v all_o ambassador_n pastor_n etc._n etc._n 5._o these_o to_o who_o the_o key_n be_v give_v do_v authoritative_o forgive_v and_o retain_v sin_n and_o their_o act_n of_o forgive_a and_o retain_v be_v valid_a in_o heaven_n according_a as_o the_o party_n repent_v and_o believe_v or_o according_a as_o they_o remain_v impenitent_a as_o our_o divine_n teach_v against_o the_o papist_n in_o their_o doctrine_n of_o sacramental_a absolution_n but_o the_o church_n or_o company_n of_o believer_n want_v their_o officer_n by_o no_o scripture_n can_v authoritative_o forgive_v and_o retain_v si●s_n robinson_n smith_n and_o other_o answer_n that_o believer_n out_o of_o office_n may_v forgive_v as_o mat._n 18._o 21._o peter_n say_v how_o oft_o shall_v my_o brother_n offend_v i_o and_o i_o forgive_v he_o lu._n 17._o 3._o 4._o 2_o cor._n 2._o 10._o but_o i_o answer_v the_o place_n 2_o cor._n 2._o 10._o be_v controvert_v and_o we_o doubt_v not_o but_o of_o that_o same_o nature_n with_o the_o power_n of_o excommunicate_v 1_o cor._n 5._o 4._o but_o for_o private_a forgive_n it_o be_v not_o the_o church-forgiving_a here_o mean_v because_o 1._o the_o private_a forgive_n be_v a_o duty_n of_o charity_n command_v in_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n to_o all_o even_o out_o of_o church-state_n and_o oblige_v the_o excommunicate_a who_o though_o they_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o exempt_v from_o the_o law_n that_o bind_v all_o mat._n 6._o 12._o 14_o 15._o mat._n 5._o 44._o 45._o but_o the_o church-forgiving_a be_v a_o act_n of_o obedience_n to_o a_o positive_a church-law_n of_o christ_n 2._o private_a christian_n be_v to_o forgive_v their_o enemy_n whether_o they_o repent_v or_o not_o even_o as_o christ_n forgive_v those_o who_o crucify_v he_o col_n 3._o 13._o luk._n 23._o 34._o and_o when_o the_o party_n repent_v not_o this_o forgiveness_n be_v not_o ratify_v in_o heaven_n yet_o be_v we_o oblige_v to_o forgive_v and_o to_o commit_v vengeance_n to_o god_n but_o the_o authoritative_a forgive_a be_v a_o thing_n that_o the_o church_n be_v not_o oblige_v unto_o absoiute_o nor_o may_v they_o or_o can_v they_o forgive_v except_o the_o offender_n repent_v and_o if_o they_o see_v that_o he_o repent_v not_o they_o can_v lawful_o forgive_v but_o be_v in_o god_n room_n must_v take_v vengeance_n on_o all_o disobedience_n and_o their_o retain_v of_o sin_n and_o forgive_a be_v valid_a in_o heaven_n because_o they_o be_v in_o god_n place_n now_o any_o forgive_n or_o retain_v of_o sin_n but_o these_o two_o together_o with_o god_n forgive_a and_o retain_v we_o know_v not_o but_o peter_n forgive_n his_o offend_a brother_n seventy_o time_n seven_o time_n be_v common_a to_o all_o private_a christian_n even_o out_o of_o church-state_n and_o so_o the_o instance_n give_v be_v not_o to_o the_o purpose_n 6._o to_o these_o only_o be_v the_o key_n give_v who_o have_v paul_n pastoral_a spirit_n may_v convene_v and_o deliver_v to_o satan_n but_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n without_o officer_n not_o have_v paul_n pastoral_a spirit_n which_o be_v a_o spirit_n official_a and_o authoritative_a to_o preach_v excommunicate_a and_o administrate_n the_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n may_v not_o convene_v and_o do_v this_o ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n indeed_o 29._o francis_n johnson_n say_v it_o be_v hold_v now_o by_o some_o of_o the_o separation_n that_o people_n out_o of_o office_n may_v execute_v all_o the_o work_n and_o duty_n of_o the_o ministry_n in_o baptism_n the_o lord_n supper_n censure_n etc._n etc._n which_o i_o think_v follow_v from_o the_o ground_n of_o our_o brethren_n to_o wit_n that_o believer_n without_o office_n be_v a_o complete_a church_n have_v the_o whole_a power_n of_o the_o key_n if_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n be_v not_o a_o special_a part_n of_o the_o key_n and_o the_o open_n of_o heaven_n and_o forgive_n of_o sin_n we_o know_v not_o what_o belong_v to_o the_o power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v yea_o this_o be_v not_o only_o contrary_a to_o scripture_n 12._o but_o also_o to_o their_o 27._o own_o confession_n and_o ib._n be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o arminian_n 305._o and_o socinian_o 663._o cartwright_n say_v the_o sanedrin_n mat._n 18._o to_o these_o who_o have_v skill_n in_o the_o rabbin_n especial_o in_o the_o jew_n talm●d_n be_v a_o select_v judicatory_a and_o that_o to_o this_o christ_n allude_v mat._n 18._o 17._o learned_a beza_n say_v much_o from_o scripture_n for_o this_o that_o the_o church_n here_o signify_v not_o the_o multitude_n 19_o parcus_n also_o be_v most_o clear_a on_o this_o place_n ib._n calvin_n have_v reason_n to_o say_v he_o allude_v to_o jewish_a synedrie_n 16._o see_v also_o weem_v i●_n it_o needless_a to_o cite_v junius_n zanchius_n peter_n martyr_n willet_n whittaker_n tilen_v becan_n and_o all_o our_o divine_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n for_o when_o he_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o church_n representative_a mat._n 18._o 16_o 17._o and_o speak_v to_o these_o to_o who_o the_o sermon_n be_v make_v v_o 1._o at_o the_o same_o time_n come_v the_o disciple_n to_o jesus_n they_o be_v then_o apostle_n in_o office_n and_o call_v to_o preach_v and_o baptise_v though_o not_o yet_o send_v to_o the_o whole_a world_n say_v who_o be_v the_o great_a in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n now_o to_o these_o christ_n say_v 18._o to_o the_o apostle_n very_o i_o say_v to_o you_o whatsoever_o you_o shall_v bind_v on_o earth_n and_o this_o place_n be_v to_o be_v expound_v by_o mat._n 16._o 19_o where_o the_o key_n be_v give_v in_o a_o more_o restricted_a manner_n to_o peter_n only_o though_o as_o represent_v the_o whole_a apostle_n and_o church-ruler_n and_o we_o have_v better_a reason_n to_o expound_v this_o place_n mat._n 18._o by_o the_o place_n forego_v mat._n 16._o then_o they_o have_v to_o expound_v the_o place_n mat._n 16._o by_o this_o place_n mat._n 18._o because_o these_o ●am●_n key_n that_o bind_v and_o loose_v in_o the_o one_o place_n remit_v and_o retain_v fin_n in_o
or_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o so_o must_v tie_v we_o to_o other_o duty_n then_o either_o the_o law_n or_o gospel_n require_v of_o we_o and_o so_o be_v beside_o that_o gospel_n which_o paul_n teach_v and_o make_v the_o teacher_n though_o a_o angel_n 10._o from_o heaven_n accurse_a and_o not_o to_o be_v receive_v the_o england_n apology_n answer_v this_o sai_z first_o we_o call_v it_o a_o church-covenant_n to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o civil_a covenant_n and_o also_o from_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n for_o the_o eunuch_n and_o godly_a stranger_n isaiah_n 56._o 3._o be_v in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n by_o faith_n and_o yet_o complain_v that_o they_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o church_n and_o not_o in_o covenant_n with_o god_n visible_a church_n answ._n 1._o no_o doubt_v a_o excommunicate_v person_n who_o spirit_n be_v save_v in_o the_o day_n of_o christ_n may_v be_v in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o yet_o cut_v off_o from_o the_o visible_a church_n for_o enormous_a scandal_n but_o this_o be_v no_o ground_n to_o make_v your_o church-covenant_n different_a from_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n a_o believer_n in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n may_v not_o do_v a_o duty_n to_o father_n brother_n or_o master_n but_o it_o be_v a_o weak_a consequence_n that_o therefore_o there_o be_v a_o covenant-oath_n betwixt_o brother_n and_o brother_n son_n and_o father_n servant_n and_o master_n which_o be_v command_v by_o a_o divine_a law_n of_o perpetual_a equity_n under_o both_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n as_o you_o make_v this_o covenant_n of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v which_o person_n must_v swear_v ere_o they_o can_v come_v under_o these_o relation_n of_o brother_n son_n and_o servant_n the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o the_o whole_a evangell_n teach_v we_o to_o confess_v christ_n before_o man_n and_o to_o walk_v before_o god_n and_o be_v perfect_a and_o so_o that_o we_o shall_v join_v ourselves_o to_o the_o true_a visible_a church_n but_o none_o can_v in_o right_a reason_n conclude_v that_o it_o be_v a_o divine_a law_n that_o necessitate_v i_o to_o swear_v another_o covenant_n than_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n in_o relation_n to_o those_o particular_a duty_n or_o to_o swear_v over_o again_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o duty_n that_o i_o owe_v to_o the_o visible_a church_n else_o i_o be_o not_o a_o member_n thereof_o and_o that_o same_o covenant_n in_o relation_n to_o my_o father_n brother_n and_o master_n else_o i_o can_v be_v a_o son_n brother_n or_o servant_n this_o be_v to_o multiply_v covenant_n according_a to_o the_o multitude_n of_o duty_n that_o i_o be_o oblige_v unto_o and_o that_o by_o a_o divine_a commandment_n the_o word_n of_o god_n 4._o lay_v a_o tie_n on_o pastor_n to_o feed_v the_o flock_n and_o the_o flock_n to_o submit_v in_o the_o lord_n to_o the_o pastor_n but_o god_n have_v not_o by_o a_o new_a commandment_n lay_v a_o new_a tie_n and_o obligation_n that_o timothy_n shall_v not_o be_v make_v a_o pastor_n of_o a_o church_n at_o ephesus_n and_o a_o member_n thereof_o nor_o the_o church_n at_o ephesus_n constitute_v in_o a_o church-state_n have_v right_o to_o all_o the_o holy_a thing_n of_o god_n while_n first_o they_o be_v all_o persuade_v of_o one_o another_o regeneration_n second_o while_o all_o swear_v those_o duty_n in_o a_o church-oath_n three_o and_o all_o swear_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o separate_v from_o church_n followship_n but_o by_o mutual_a consent_n hear_v a_o reply_n again_o to_o this_o of_o the_o 8_o apology_n such_o promise_n as_o leave_v a_o man_n in_o a_o absolute_a estate_n as_o he_o be_v before_o and_o engage_v only_o his_o act_n not_o his_o person_n these_o lay_v no_o force_a band_n on_o any_o man_n but_o as_o every_o man_n be_v tie_v to_o keep_v his_o lawful_a promise_n be_v tie_v but_o yet_o such_o promise_n or_o covenant_n as_o be_v make_v according_a to_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o do_v put_v upon_o man_n a_o relative_a estate_n they_o put_v on_o they_o a_o force_a band_n to_o perform_v such_o duty_n such_o as_o be_v the_o promise_n of_o marriage_n betwixt_o man_n and_o wife_n master_n and_o servant_n magistrate_n and_o subject_n minister_n and_o people_n brother_n and_o brother_n in_o church-state_n these_o put_v on_o man_n a_o divine_a tie_n and_o bind_v by_o a_o divine_a ordinance_n to_o perform_v such_o duty_n but_o these_o scripture_n make_v not_o these_o relation_n these_o place_n make_v not_o every_o man_n who_o can_v teach_v a_o pastor_n to_o we_o except_o we_o call_v he_o to_o be_v our_o pastor_n indeed_o if_o we_o call_v he_o we_o engage_v ourselves_o in_o subjection_n to_o he_o you_o may_v as_o well_o say_v it_o be_v not_o the_o covenant_n of_o a_o wife_n to_o her_o husband_n or_o the_o subject_n to_o the_o magistrate_n that_o give_v the_o husband_n power_n over_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o magistrate_n power_n over_o his_o subject_n but_o the_o word_n of_o god_n that_o give_v power_n to_o both_o and_o yet_o you_o know_v well_o the_o husband_n can_v call_v such_o a_o one_o his_o wife_n but_o by_o covenant_n make_v in_o marriage_n answ._n this_o be_v all_o which_o with_o most_o colour_n of_o reason_n can_v be_v say_v but_o these_o place_n of_o scripture_n be_v not_o bring_v to_o prove_v the_o pastor_n call_v to_o the_o people_n or_o their_o relative_a case_n of_o subjection_n to_o he_o but_o only_o they_o prove_v that_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o whole_a gospel_n lay_v a_o tie_n of_o many_o duty_n upon_o we_o which_o oblige_v we_o without_o come_v under_o the_o tie_n of_o a_o express_a vocal_a and_o public_a oath_n necessitate_v we_o by_o a_o divine_a law_n because_o in_o this_o that_o i_o profess_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n and_o be_o baptize_v i_o be_o a_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o have_v right_a to_o all_o the_o holy_a thing_n and_o seal_n of_o grace_n without_o such_o a_o oath_n because_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n tie_v i_o to_o a●joyne_v myself_o to_o some_o particular_a congregation_n and_o a_o call_v pastor_n who_o have_v gi●●●_n and_o a_o call_n from_o the_o church_n be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n before_o he_o be_v call_v to_o be_v your_o pastor_n though_o he_o be_v a_o member_n of_o no_o particular_a congregation_n for_o you_o lay_v down_o as_o a_o undeniable_a principle_n and_o the_o basis_n of_o your_o whole_a doctrine_n of_o independent_a government_n that_o there_o be_v no_o visible_a church_n in_o the_o world_n but_o a_o congregation_n meet_v in_o one_o place_n to_o worship_n god_n which_o i_o have_v demonstrate_v to_o be_v most_o false_a for_o if_o my_o hand_n be_v visible_a my_o whole_a body_n be_v visible_a though_o with_o one_o act_n of_o the_o eye_n it_o can_v be_v see_v if_o a_o part_n of_o a_o meadow_n be_v visible_a all_o the_o meadow_n think_v ten_o mile_n in_o breadth_n and_o length_n be_v visible_a so_o though_o a_o congregation_n only_o may_v be_v actual_o see_v 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a_o church-oath_n or_o covenant_n as_o you_o speak_v neither_o do_v we_o deny_v but_o when_o one_o do_v enter_v a_o member_n to_o such_o a_o congregation_n under_o the_o ministry_n of_o a._n b._n but_o he_o come_v under_o a_o ●ew_a relative_a state_n by_o a_o implicit_a and_o virtual_a covenant_n to_o submit_v to_o his_o ministry_n yea_o and_o a._n b._n come_v under_o that_o same_o relative_a state_n of_o pastoral_n feed_n of_o such_o a_o one_o but_o you_o do_v not_o say_v that_o a._n b._n enter_v by_o a_o vocal_a church-covenant_n in_o a_o membership_n of_o church_n order_n and_o that_o by_o a_o command_v covenant_n of_o perpetual_a equity_n lay_v a_o new_a force_a band_n upon_o both_o the_o person_n and_o the_o act_n of_o a._n b._n just_a as_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n come_v under_o
god_n that_o person_n notorious_o wicked_a shall_v be_v admit_v into_o the_o church_n then_o shall_v god_n direct_o cross_v himself_o and_o his_o own_o end_n and_o shall_v receive_v into_o the_o visible_a covenant_n of_o grace_n such_o as_o be_v out_o of_o the_o visible_a estate_n of_o grace_n and_o shall_v plant_v such_o in_o his_o church_n for_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o name_n as_o serve_v for_o no_o other_o use_n then_o to_o cause_v his_o name_n to_o be_v blaspheme_v answ._n this_o argument_n prove_v that_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v not_o a_o visible_a church_n except_o it_o consist_v of_o only_a holy_a and_o gracious_a person_n without_o any_o mixture_n and_o so_o not_o only_a holiness_n in_o profession_n but_o holiness_n real_a and_o before_o god_n be_v require_v essential_o to_o a_o visible_a church_n then_o pastor_n doctor_n and_o professor_n bind_v and_o lose_v cleave_v non_fw-la errante_fw-la be_v not_o a_o visible_a church_n yea_o this_o be_v down_o right_a anabaptism_n that_o no_o visible_a church_n be_v on_o earth_n but_o such_o as_o consist_v of_o real_a saint_n only_o 2._o it_o be_v most_o ignorant_o reason_v that_o god_n in_o create_v man_n and_o angel_n good_a do_v not_o intend_v that_o they_o shall_v fall_v by_o his_o permission_n but_o that_o they_o shall_v continue_v holy_a and_o then_o god_n be_v frustrate_v of_o his_o end_n as_o arminian_n and_o socinian_o teach_v so_o say_v 60._o arminius_n antiperk_n 19_o corvinus_n the_o remonstrant_n 105._o at_o dort_n and_o 32●_n socinus_n that_o god_n intend_v and_o purpose_v many_o thing_n which_o never_o come_v to_o pass_v 2._o his_o decree_n fail_v and_o be_v change_v 3._o man_n may_v make_v god_n decree_n of_o election_n fast_o and_o sure_a or_o loose_a and_o unsure_a as_o they_o please_v 3._o here_o be_v much_o ignorance_n that_o god_n intend_v nothing_o that_o may_v be_v against_o the_o glory_n of_o obedience_n due_a to_o he_o as_o lawgiver_n as_o if_o sinner_n and_o hypocrite_n be_v in_o the_o church_n because_o they_o be_v dishonourable_a to_o god_n shall_v cross_v god_n end_n and_o purpose_n so_o tertullian_n lahi_fw-la bring_v in_o some_o who_o he_o call_v dog_n thus_o reason_v against_o providence_n which_o suffer_v sin_n to_o be_v in_o the_o world_n so_o contrary_a to_o his_o will_n and_o goodness_n and_o who_o deny_v but_o christ_n command_v judas_n to_o preach_v and_o that_o the_o apostle_n according_a to_o god_n will_v and_o cammandement_n receive_v ananias_n saphira_n simon_n magus_n in_o the_o visible_a church_n by_o baptise_v they_o for_o i_o hope_v the_o apostle_n sin_v not_o against_o god_n reveal_v will_n in_o admit_v they_o to_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o shall_v we_o say_v that_o god_n direct_o in_o that_o cross_v himself_o and_o his_o own_o end_n because_o god_n gather_v hypocrite_n into_o his_o churcch_n and_o yet_o they_o dishonour_v and_o blaspheme_v the_o name_n of_o god_n while_o robinson_n say_v god_n main_a end_n in_o gather_v a_o visible_a church_n be_v that_o they_o be_v separate_v 98._o from_o the_o world_n may_v glorify_v his_o name_n he_o speak_v gross_a arminianism_n that_o god_n fail_v in_o his_o end_n last_o he_o say_v that_o god_n can_v will_v that_o person_n notorious_o wicked_a shall_v be_v in_o his_o visible_a church_n for_o than_o he_o shall_v cross_v himself_o and_o his_o own_o end_n advert_v notorious_o be_v vain_o add_v see_v we_o teach_v that_o notorious_o wicked_a aught_o to_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o visible_a church_n as_o also_o if_o he_o shall_v will_v wicked_a person_n let_v alone_o notorious_o wicked_a or_o latent_fw-la hypocrite_n to_o be_v in_o the_o church_n yea_o or_o in_o this_o visible_a world_n he_o shall_v by_o this_o arminian_n argument_n across_o himself_o and_o his_o own_o end_n do_v you_o believe_v with_o arminian_n that_o god_n end_n be_v that_o angel_n and_o man_n shall_v have_v stand_v in_o obedience_n and_o that_o a_o redeemer_n shall_v never_o come_v to_o save_v sinner_n and_o that_o blasphemy_n and_o sin_n be_v against_o god_n purpose_n and_o intend_a end_n and_o that_o sin_n cross_v he_o but_o when_o all_o be_v do_v it_o be_v his_o intention_n and_o reveal_v will_v that_o hypocrite_n be_v invite_v to_o the_o visible_a and_o preach_v covenant_n and_o yet_o he_o know_v that_o they_o be_v out_o of_o the_o visible_a yea_o and_o invisible_a state_n of_o grace_n 98._o robinson_n in_o plant_v the_o first_o church_n in_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o woman_n there_o be_v only_a saint_n without_o any_o mixture_n now_o all_o church_n be_v of_o one_o nature_n and_o essential_a constitution_n and_o the_o first_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o the_o rest_n answ._n though_o god_n plant_v adam_n and_o eve_n two_o restore_v person_n to_o be_v the_o first_o repent_v church_n from_o god_n fact_n you_o can_v conclude_v a_o visible_a church_n gather_v by_o man_n shall_v be_v void_a of_o all_o mixture_n so_o as_o it_o be_v no_o visible_a church_n if_o it_o be_v a_o mix_a company_n of_o good_a and_o bad_a this_o be_v contrary_n to_o his_o own_o commandment_n mat._n 22_o 9_o go_v and_o call_v as_o many_o as_o you_o find_v 2._o god_n act_n be_v not_o rule_n of_o moral_a duty_n his_o word_n and_o commandment_n do_v regulate_v we_o not_o his_o work_n god_n harden_v pharaos_n heart_n shall_v pharaoh_n harden_v for_o that_o his_o own_o heart_n god_n forbid_v robinson_n cajan_n that_o evil_a on_o be_v break_v off_o and_o cast_v out_o of_o the_o church_n and_o by_o moses_n it_o be_v impute_v for_o sin_n that_o the_o son_n of_o god_n ●id_fw-la marry_v with_o the_o daughter_n of_o man_n ergo_fw-la it_o be_v far_o more_o unlawful_a to_o contract_v with_o the_o wicked_a in_o a_o religious_a covenant_n of_o the_o communion_n of_o saint_n answ._n we_o grant_v such_o as_o cain_n be_v to_o be_v excommunicate_v but_o what_o then_o ergo_fw-la none_o can_v be_v member_n of_o a_o visible_a congregation_n but_o such_o as_o abel_n we_o love_v not_o such_o consequence_n a_o though_o god_n forbid_v his_o people_n to_o marry_v with_o the_o canaanite_n yet_o he_o forbid_v not_o that_o the_o godly_a and_o ungodly_a shall_v come_v to_o the_o temple_n together_o and_o that_o noah_n and_o curse_a cham_n shall_v be_v in_o one_o ark_n together_o 3._o though_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n that_o the_o wicked_a shall_v mix_v themselves_o with_o the_o godly_a and_o come_v unto_o the_o king_n supper_n without_o the_o wedding_n garment_n yet_o that_o be_v not_o the_o question_n but_o if_o the_o pastor_n invite_v all_o to_o come_v to_o the_o supper_n do_v sin_n and_o 2._o if_o the_o church_n be_v not_o a_o true_a visible_a church_n though_o it_o consist_v of_o good_a and_o bad_a robinson_n circumcision_n be_v a_o seal_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n 98._o gen._n 17._o 10._o rom._n 4._o 11._o now_o to_o affirm_v that_o the_o lord_n will_v seal_v up_o with_o the_o visible_a seal_n of_o faith_n any_o visible_o unrighteous_a and_o faithless_a person_n be_v that_o god_n shall_v profane_v his_o own_o ordinance_n answ._n god_n do_v by_o this_o argument_n profane_v his_o own_o seal_n when_o a_o visible_o wicked_a person_n be_v seal_v with_o the_o seal_n as_o when_o one_o visible_o unrighteous_a be_v seal_v for_o the_o latent_fw-la hypocrite_n profane_v the_o seal_n of_o righteousness_n as_o the_o open_a and_o visible_o unrighteous_a and_o faithless_a person_n do_v yet_o it_o be_v god_n command_n that_o the_o latent_fw-la hypocrite_n have_v the_o seal_n of_o righteousness_n since_o the_o church_n conceive_v he_o to_o be_v a_o sound_a professor_n ergo_fw-la by_o your_o doctrine_n god_n command_v to_o profane_v his_o own_o seal_n but_o this_o be_v the_o wicked_a reason_n of_o arminian_n and_o socinian_o so_o arminian_n against_o perkins_n corvinus_n against_o molin●us_n the_o arminian_n at_o the_o synod_n of_o dort_n will_v prove_v a_o universal_a grace_n accompany_v the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n and_o they_o say_v that_o sacrament_n do_v not_o seal_v remission_n of_o sin_n redemption_n in_o christ_n and_o that_o they_o be_v empty_a and_o tomb_n ordinance_n yea_o and_o mock_v sign_n except_o all_o who_o receive_v the_o seal_n both_o elect_a and_o reprobate_a be_v redeem_v in_o christ_n and_o have_v grace_n to_o believe_v but_o the_o truth_n be_v god_n do_v not_o profane_a his_o own_o seal_n because_o he_o command_v that_o they_o be_v receive_v with_o faith_n and_o let_v we_o see_v where_o any_o male_a child_n reprobate_a or_o elect_v bear_v among_o the_o jew_n but_o he_o be_v by_o god_n commandment_n to_o be_v circumcise_v yet_o that_o seal_n be_v a_o empty_a ordinance_n to_o thousand_o in_o israel_n 3._o nor_o be_v the_o seal_n a_o seal_n of_o righteousness_n actu_fw-la secundo_fw-la sed_fw-la actu_fw-la primo_fw-la it_o be_v a_o seal_n of_o righteousness_n as_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v the_o power_n of_o
be_v a_o member_n of_o that_o common_a court_n which_o do_v concern_v they_o all_o therefore_o all_o these_o consequence_n be_v null_a object_n 9_o but_o when_o the_o presbytery_n do_v excommunicate_a in_o a_o particular_a congregation_n by_o a_o delegate_v they_o may_v with_o as_o good_a reason_n preach_v by_o a_o delegate_v as_o exercise_v jurisdiction_n by_o a_o delegate_v the_o one_o be_v as_o personal_a and_o incommunicable_a as_o the_o ●●●r_n answ._n it_o be_v certain_a there_o be_v great_a odds_n for_o the_o act_n of_o jurisdiction_n perform_v by_o speak_v in_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n christ_n do_v come_v from_o a_o college_n and_o court_n and_o because_o it_o be_v great_a confusion_n that_o a_o whole_a court_n shall_v speak_v therefore_o of_o necessity_n such_o act_n must_v be_v do_v by_o a_o delegate_v indeed_o the_o juridical_a act_n of_o the_o whole_a juridical_a proceed_n of_o decern_v the_o man_n to_o be_v excommunicate_v can_v be_v do_v by_o one_o man_n only_o it_o will_v be_v most_o convenient_o do_v by_o the_o whole_a senate_n or_o at_o least_o by_o a_o select_a number_n against_o which_o the_o accuse_a party_n have_v no_o exception_n and_o be_v willing_a to_o be_v judge_v by_o but_o the_o act_n of_o order_n as_o preach_v flow_a from_o the_o power_n of_o order_n can_v be_v perform_v only_o by_o the_o pastor_n in_o his_o own_o person_n and_o not_o by_o a_o deputy_n except_o that_o a_o synodical_a teach_n which_o come_v from_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n may_v be_v send_v in_o writ_n by_o messenger_n and_o deputy_n to_o the_o church_n act_n 15._o 25._o act_n 16._o 4._o object_n 10._o a_o pastor_n be_v not_o a_o pastor_n but_o in_o relation_n to_o his_o own_o church_n or_o congregation_n therefore_o he_o can_v do_v pastoral_a act_n of_o either_o order_n or_o jurisdiction_n in_o a_o presbytery_n answ._n how_o a_o pastor_n be_v a_o pastor_n in_o relation_n to_o all_o the_o world_n deserve_v discuss_v first_o some_o have_v neither_o power_n of_o order_n nor_o jurisdiction_n in_o any_o place_n as_o private_a person_n second_o some_o have_v both_o power_n of_o order_n and_o jurisdiction_n through_o all_o the_o world_n as_o the_o apostle_n who_o may_v teach_v and_o administrate_n the_o sacrament_n and_o excommunicate_a as_o apostle_n in_o every_o church_n three_o some_o have_v power_n of_o order_n and_o jurisdiction_n in_o a_o certain_a determinate_a place_n as_o pastor_n in_o their_o own_o particular_a congregation_n four_o some_o have_v power_n of_o order_n in_o relation_n to_o all_o the_o world_n as_o pastor_n of_o a_o congregation_n who_o be_v pastor_n valid_o preach_v and_o administrate_v the_o sacrament_n but_o orderly_o and_o lawful_o preach_v where_o they_o have_v a_o call_n of_o those_o who_o can_v call_v to_o the_o occasional_a exercise_n of_o their_o calling_n hic_fw-la &_o nunc_fw-la in_o this_o meaning_n a_o pastor_n of_o one_o flock_n be_v a_o pastor_n in_o regard_n of_o power_n of_o order_n to_o all_o the_o world_n because_o though_o his_o pastoral_a teach_n be_v restrain_v by_o the_o church_n in_o ordinary_a only_o to_o this_o congregation_n yet_o have_v he_o a_o pastoral_a power_n to_o preach_v to_o all_o the_o world_n in_o in_o a_o occasional_a way_n both_o by_o word_n and_o writ_n yet_o do_v not_o this_o power_n be_v but_o the_o half_a of_o his_o ministerial_a power_n denominate_v he_o a_o pastor_n to_o all_o the_o world_n as_o the_o apostle_n be_v and_o the_o same_o way_n have_v he_o power_n to_o administrate_n the_o sacrament_n and_o this_o way_n may_v our_o brethren_n see_v that_o power_n of_o order_n to_o be_v a_o minister_n or_o pastor_n be_v give_v by_o the_o presbytery_n so_o as_o if_o the_o man_n be_v deprive_v cleave_v non_fw-la errante_fw-la he_o now_o have_v lose_v his_o pastoral_a relation_n to_o both_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o that_o congregation_n whereof_o he_o be_v a_o pastor_n so_o as_o he_o be_v now_o a_o private_a man_n in_o relation_n not_o only_o to_o that_o congregation_n whereof_o he_o be_v a_o pastor_n but_o also_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o whole_a visible_a church_n now_o no_o particular_a congregation_n have_v power_n to_o denude_v he_o of_o this_o relation_n that_o he_o have_v to_o the_o whole_a catholic_a church_n but_o a_o pastor_n of_o a_o flock_n be_v a_o pastor_n in_o respect_n of_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n not_o over_o all_o the_o world_n to_o excommunicate_v in_o every_o presbytery_n with_o the_o presbytery_n he_o be_v only_o capable_a by_o virtue_n of_o his_o power_n of_o order_n to_o exercise_v power_n of_o jurisdiction_n where_o he_o shall_v come_v upon_o suposall_n of_o a_o call_n if_o he_o be_v choose_v a_o pastor_n there_o or_o be_v call_v to_o be_v a_o commissioner_n in_o the_o high_a or_o high_a court_n of_o the_o church_n catholic_a but_o other_o way_n he_o have_v no_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n but_o in_o that_o court_n whereof_o he_o be_v a_o member_n that_o be_v in_o the_o eldership_n of_o a_o congregation_n and_o in_o the_o classical_a presbytery_n for_o he_o be_v so_o a_o member_n of_o a_o congregation_n as_o he_o be_v also_o a_o member_n of_o the_o classical_a presbytery_n and_o therefore_o though_o he_o be_v not_o a_o pastor_n one_o way_n in_o this_o classical_a court_n i_o mean_v in_o respect_n of_o power_n of_o order_n yet_o be_v he_o a_o pastor_n 〈◊〉_d in_o watch_v over_o that_o church_n in_o respect_n of_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n our_o brethren_n ground_n then_o be_v weak_a when_o they_o say_v a_o pastor_n can_v give_v the_o seal_n to_o those_o of_o another_o congregation_n because_o he_o have_v no_o ministerial_a power_n over_o those_o of_o another_o congregation_n if_o they_o mean_v power_n of_o jurisdiction_n it_o be_v true_a he_o have_v no_o jurisdiction_n over_o those_o of_o another_o congregation_n but_o if_o they_o mean_v he_o have_v no_o power_n of_o order_n over_o they_o that_o be_v for_o what_o ever_o be_v the_o church_n part_n in_o this_o it_o be_v certain_a the_o pastor_n do_v administrate_n the_o seal_n by_o power_n of_o order_n and_o not_o by_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o the_o church_n as_o the_o church_n have_v not_o any_o power_n of_o order_n for_o she_o be_v not_o call_v to_o any_o pastoral_a dignity_n though_o we_o shall_v grant_v that_o which_o yet_o can_v never_o be_v prove_v that_o she_o be_v invest_v with_o a_o ministerial_a power_n object_n 11._o if_o the_o church_n which_o you_o suppse_v to_o be_v presbyterial_a to_o wit_n the_o church_n of_o corinth_n do_v excommunicate_a or_o be_v command_v to_o excommunicate_v the_o incestuous_a person_n before_o the_o congregation_n convene_v and_o meet_v in_o one_o then_o must_v your_o classical_a church_n exercise_v all_o other_o act_n of_o jurisdiction_n before_o all_o the_o congregationall_a church_n of_o the_o classical_a presbytery_n meet_v in_o one_o but_o this_o latter_a be_v as_o unpossible_a as_o absurd_a for_o how_o shall_v thirty_o or_o forty_o congregation_n meet_v all_o in_o one_o place_n for_o all_o the_o several_a act_n of_o jurisdiction_n also_o you_o confess_v that_o many_o congregation_n can_v meet_v in_o one_o place_n that_o the_o proposition_n may_v be_v make_v good_a we_o suppose_v these_o ground_n of_o the_o presbyterial_a frame_n of_o church_n 1._o that_o the_o presbyterial_a church_n of_o corinth_n not_o the_o congregation_n have_v the_o only_a power_n of_o excommunication_n 2._o that_o this_o man_n be_v to_o be_v excommunicate_v in_o presence_n and_o so_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o whole_a multitude_n for_o so_o the_o text_n say_v 1_o cor._n 5._o 4._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d when_o you_o be_v gather_v together_o 3._o excommunication_n be_v the_o high_a act_n of_o jurisdiction_n in_o the_o church_n be_v the_o bind_n of_o the_o sinner_n in_o heaven_n and_o earth_n if_o therefore_o this_o high_a act_n of_o jurisdiction_n must_v be_v perform_v before_o all_o the_o church_n congregat_v in_o one_o then_o must_v all_o act_n of_o jurisdiction_n be_v perform_v also_o in_o presence_n of_o the_o congregat_v church_n for_o it_o concern_v their_o edification_n and_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o conscience_n to_o then_o all_o 4._o the_o reason_n why_o we_o think_v sit_v he_o shall_v be_v excommunicate_v before_o or_o in_o presence_n of_o that_o congregation_n whereof_o he_o be_v a_o member_n be_v because_o it_o concern_v they_o and_o he_o be_v a_o member_n of_o this_o congregation_n but_o by_o your_o ground_n the_o whole_a presbyterial_a or_o classical_a church_n shall_v be_v present_a which_o be_v unpossible_a for_o he_o be_v to_o you_o a_o member_n of_o the_o whole_a classical_a church_n and_o the_o power_n of_o excommunication_n be_v in_o the_o whole_a classical_a church_n and_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v present_a by_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o the_o congregation_n whereof_o he_o be_v a_o near_a member_n be_v present_a answ._n 1._o
college_n of_o apostle_n and_o elder_n convene_v and_o yet_o material_o it_o be_v the_o same_o prohibition_n object_n 4._o the_o act_n of_o this_o synod_n be_v finaliter_fw-la act_n of_o government_n because_o they_o be_v rule_n conduce_v for_o the_o govern_n of_o the_o church_n but_o formaliter_fw-la they_o be_v act_n of_o dogmatic_a power_n and_o not_o formal_o act_n of_o jurisdiction_n for_o there_o be_v no_o rebuke_v of_o subverter_n of_o soul_n inordine_n to_o excommunication_n no_o penal_a power_n be_v exercise_v here_o sub_fw-la poona_fw-la under_o the_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n and_o therefore_o there_o a_o here_o no_o formal_a act_n of_o government_n answ._n 1._o the_o act_n of_o church-government_n finaliter_fw-la that_o be_v government_n because_o to_o prescribe_v rule_n and_o directive_n law_n for_o they_o be_v not_o proper_o law_n which_o the_o church_n prescribe_v christ_n be_v the_o only_a lawgiver_n be_v formal_a act_n of_o govern_v and_o one_o power_n do_v not_o make_v law_n for_o govern_v the_o church_n and_o another_o power_n different_a in_o nature_n punish_v the_o contravener_n and_o what_o power_n dispose_v and_o order_v the_o mean_n do_v also_o dispose_v and_o order_v the_o end_n canon_n of_o the_o church_n tend_v to_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n be_v mean_n tend_v to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o i_o appeal_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o our_o reverend_a brethren_n if_o we_o suppose_v that_o one_o single_a congregation_n shall_v do_v all_o that_o this_o synod_n do_v if_o they_o will_v not_o call_v it_o a_o formal_a govern_n of_o that_o particular_a congregation_n for_o example_n in_o the_o church_n of_o pergamus_n one_o arise_v and_o teach_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o nicolaitan_n suppose_v that_o fornication_n be_v indifferent_a be_v the_o eat_n of_o blood_n and_o be_v no_o sin_n the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n of_o pergamus_n preach_v against_o this_o doctrine_n in_o private_a they_o deal_v by_o force_n of_o argument_n from_o scripture_n that_o it_o be_v a_o wicked_a doctrine_n and_o destructive_a to_o holiness_n as_o paul_n and_o barnab_n as_o dispute_v act._n 15._o 1._o 2._o with_o the_o obtruder_n of_o a_o necessity_n of_o circumcision_n yet_o they_o prevail_v not_o now_o suppose_v this_o independent_a church_n follow_v the_o apostle_n paul_n way_n think_v good_a to_o convene_v a_o synod_n or_o a_o parishional_a assembly_n to_o determine_v synodical_o that_o this_o be_v a_o wicked_a doctrine_n and_o shall_v in_o their_o decree_n call_v the_o holder_n of_o this_o doctrine_n subverter_n of_o soul_n and_o forbid_v fornication_n in_o their_o synod_n now_o suppose_v pergamus_n to_o be_v a_o single_a church_n in_o a_o remote_a island_n consociate_v with_o no_o neighbour_a church_n who_o can_v in_o reason_n deny_v that_o this_o synodical_a power_n so_o enact_v be_v a_o power_n formal_o govern_v the_o church_n of_o pergamus_n it_o be_v true_a some_o of_o our_o brethren_n say_v that_o it_o be_v even_o to_o we_o a_o receive_a tenant_n that_o the_o power_n that_o dispose_v of_o the_o mean_n of_o govern_v do_v not_o for_o that_o govern_v in_o respect_n that_o we_o teach_v that_o the_o classical_a presbytery_n do_v decree_n and_o in_o act_n and_o the_o congregation_n do_v execute_v these_o decree_v but_o i_o pray_v you_o do_v this_o prove_v that_o the_o power_n order_v the_o mean_n of_o govern_v be_v no_o formal_a act_n of_o govern_v yea_o the_o contrary_n be_v true_a because_o the_o congregation_n execute_v the_o act_n of_o the_o classical_a presbytery_n as_o subordinat_a in_o that_o act_n to_o the_o classical_a presbytery_n &_o by_o their_o authority_n therefore_o while_o they_o give_v out_o these_o act_n or_o canon_n do_v formal_o govern_v that_o congregation_n execute_v their_o act_n in_o this_o particular_a mr._n mather_n and_o mr._n thomson_n against_o mr._n herle_n c._n 1._o p._n 9_o teach_v that_o there_o be_v a_o power_n of_o clear_v truth_n dogmatical_o and_o that_o 〈◊〉_d ‑_o 〈◊〉_d ultimate_o where_o the_o controversy_n be_v end_v but_o they_o will_v have_v this_o ultimate_a power_n not_o in_o a_o synod_n only_o but_o also_o in_o a_o congregation_n but_o 1._o they_o seem_v to_o make_v this_o dogmatic_a power_n a_o church-power_n and_o the_o exercise_n thereof_o formal_o a_o act_n of_o church-government_n and_o so_o it_o must_v be_v church-power_n and_o church-government_n in_o the_o synod_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o congregation_n 2._o the_o last_o period_n and_o conclusion_n of_o the_o controversy_n can_v be_v both_o in_o the_o congregation_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la by_o right_a only_o and_o in_o the_o synod_n by_o right_a only_o for_o two_o last_o power_n can_v be_v proper_o in_o two_o subordinate_a judicature_n for_o if_o antioch_n appeal_v to_o a_o synod_n as_o they_o doc_fw-fr act._n 15._o 2._o then_o antioch_n be_v not_o the_o sole_a last_o and_o ultimate_a and_o final_a judge_n and_o 3._o if_o the_o controversy_n concern_v many_o church_n as_o this_o do_v act._n 15._o 2._o 23._o 24._o i_o see_v not_o how_o a_o congregation_n except_o they_o transgress_v their_o line_n can_v final_o determine_v it_o and_o here_o while_n as_o our_o brethren_n do_v all_o edge_n that_o a_o synod_n have_v a_o power_n to_o decree_n and_o make_v law_n but_o have_v no_o power_n at_o all_o to_o execute_v these_o law_n or_o to_o punish_v the_o contravener_n but_o power_n of_o punish_v be_v all_o in_o the_o single_a congregation_n ●_o they_o tie_v all_o govern_v power_n to_o a_o punish_a power_n as_o if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n to_o govern_v but_o upon_o supposal_n of_o scandal_n whereas_o all_o scripture_n and_o politician_n make_v a_o power_n of_o give_v law_n formal_o a_o govern_v power_n 2._o when_o one_o society_n and_o synod_n make_v the_o law_n and_o another_o must_v execute_v they_o and_o punish_v the_o contravener_n the_o single_a congregation_n that_o punish_v be_v more_o subject_v by_o a_o true_o prelatical_a bondage_n then_o if_o the_o lawmaker_n have_v only_o the_o power_n of_o punish_v the_o contravener_n at_o they_o only_o have_v the_o power_n of_o make_v the_o law_n i_o take_v not_o here_o law_n for_o law_n proper_o so_o call_v but_o for_o ministerial_a directory_n have_v ecclesiastical_a authority_n and_o here_o in_o effect_n our_o brethren_n lay_v true_o a_o prelatical_a bondage_n on_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n for_o they_o teach_v that_o a_o synod_n may_v make_v a_o law_n by_o a_o pastoral_a power_n and_o that_o this_o synod_n be_v a_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n by_o act._n 15._o and_o that_o as_o prelate_n do_v they_o send_v those_o synodical_a decree_n to_o be_v obey_v and_o put_v in_o execution_n by_o the_o church_n and_o ordain_v the_o contravener_n to_o be_v punish_v by_o the_o church_n and_o here_o be_v a_o power_n above_o a_o power_n and_o mandate_n for_o government_n send_v by_o the_o synod_n to_o the_o church_n to_o be_v obey_v and_o a_o synod_n govern_v by_o church_n this_o they_o call_v prelatical_a in_o we_o but_o 3._o there_o be_v no_o penal_a power_n here_o say_v they_o and_o nothing_o decerve_v to_o be_v obey_v sub_fw-la paena_fw-la under_o the_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n therefore_o no_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n but_o this_o consequence_n be_v just_o deny_v for_o no_o politician_n no_o reason_n in_o the_o world_n can_v say_v that_o all_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n be_v include_v in_o the_o power_n of_o excommunication_n what_o have_v the_o church_n a_o church-power_n to_o threaten_v and_o no_o church-power_n to_o pardon_v the_o penltent_n i_o think_v if_o the_o church_n as_o the_o church_n matth._n 18._o receive_v a_o power_n from_o christ_n to_o bind_v in_o heaven_n and_o earth_n do_v not_o christ_n in_o that_o same_o patent_n give_v to_o she_o also_o a_o power_n to_o loose_v in_o earth_n and_o heaven_n and_o when_o he_o say_v if_o be_v refuse_v to_o bear_v the_o church_n let_v he_o be_v to_o thou_o ●_o aube●hen_o and_o publican_n do_v he_o not_o give_v to_o the_o church_n a_o power_n to_o command_v if_o he_o command_v to_o hear_v and_o obey_v the_o church_n he_o must_v give_v a_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n to_o the_o church_n to_o command_v and_o a_o power_n to_o command_v not_o penal_a only_o but_o promissorie_a also_o to_o loose_v and_o absolve_v upon_o condition_n of_o processed_a repentance_n now_o suppose_v the_o church_n make_v a_o law_n that_o theresurrection_n of_o the_o dead_a be_v a_o truth_n of_o god_n to_o be_v believe_v and_o profess_v upon_o occasion_n that_o in_o the_o congregation_n hymeneus_n &_o alexander_n den_n yes_o that_o article_n in_o that_o very_a commandment_n doctrinal_a the_o church_n do_v govern_v the_o whole_a congregation_n and_o exercise_v a_o power_n of_o formal_a govern_n though_o in_o their_o act_n they_o say_v nothing_o of_o the_o censure_n of_o excommunication_n to_o those_o who_o shall_v deny_v that_o article_n
a_o people_n preacher_n when_o they_o have_v choose_v he_o he_o preach_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o gift_n not_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n answ._n 1._o here_o be_v socinian_n mystery_n reveal_v 79._o gerardus_n say_v by_o this_o mean_a the_o heretic_n call_v pepuziani_n permit_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n to_o woman_n the_o ministry_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o upon_o this_o ground_n the_o socinian_o and_o anabaptist_n proceed_v that_o except_o a_o man_n will_v dig_v his_o talon_n in_o the_o earth_n he_o may_v preach_v though_o he_o have_v not_o a_o call_n of_o the_o church_n so_o do_v mr._n coachman_n make_v talent_n as_o judgement_n and_o utterance_n enough_o to_o constitute_v one_o a_o minister_n whether_o he_o be_v call_v to_o the_o office_n or_o not_o and_o gerardus_n set_v down_o a_o good_a answer_n of_o amb●●s_n luther_n to_o the_o argument_n god_n give_v talent_n but_o to_o those_o who_o he_o call_v therefore_o gift_a man_n shall_v in_o the_o use_n of_o their_o call_n attend_v and_o accept_v the_o call_n of_o god_n it_o may_v be_v the_o church_n perverse_o set_v deny_v a_o call_n to_o one_o who_o be_v gift_v then_o i_o say_v let_v he_o use_v his_o talon_n in_o private_a god_n reap_v not_o where_o he_o do_v not_o sow_v 2._o this_o be_v a_o wild_a say_n a_o man_n be_v a_o minister_n whether_o he_o be_v in_o office_n or_o not_o a_o ministry_n be_v essential_o a_o office_n or_o a_o place_n that_o the_o lord_n have_v call_v a_o man_n unto_o else_o define_v what_o a_o officer_n be_v and_o how_o can_v he_o expone_fw-la that_o rom._n 10._o 14._o how_o can_v they_o preach_v except_o they_o he_o send_v if_o as_o our_o divine_n do_v then_o none_o be_v send_v but_o such_o as_o be_v call_v to_o the_o office_n and_o this_o be_v against_o he_o if_o as_o s●ini●ns_n say_v all_o gift_a man_n be_v send_v of_o god_n to_o preach_v than_o gift_n essential_o constitute_v a_o send_v man_n and_o what_o be_v a_o send_v man_n ●ut_v a_o man_n call_v to_o the_o office_n 3._o preach_v be_v accidental_a to_o the_o office_n of_o a_o man_n that_o make_v court_n and_o the_o world_n his_o conscience_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o but_o that_o preach_v be_v accidental_a to_o the_o office_n of_o a_o pastor_n be_v popish_a and_o prelatical_a for_o what_o be_v essential_a to_o the_o office_n to_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n and_o consecrate_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n well_o say_v for_o the_o popish_a cause_n 〈…〉_z pope_n eugenius_n in_o his_o decree_n and_o the_o council_n of_o florentine_a teach_v we_o that_o the_o essential_a form_n of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o priest_n be_v in_o these_o word_n receive_v power_n to_o offer_v a_o sacrifice_n in_o the_o church_n for_o the_o live_n and_o the_o dead_a for_o say_v 1._o scotus_n and_o the_o council_n of_o 1._o trent_n teach_v we_o that_o all_o the_o essential_o of_o the_o priesthood_n be_v in_o two_o ●_o in_o a_o power_n to_o consecrate_v christ_n body_n and_o this_o be_v give_v in_o the_o last_o supper_n 2._o in_o a_o power_n to_o absolve_v a_o sinner_n so_o say_v 336._o meratius_n the_o jesuit_n where_o the_o reader_n shall_v observe_v silence_n of_o preach_v the_o word_n and_o 4._o bellarmine_n say_v the_o same_o 3._o gulielmus_fw-la eslius_n say_v the_o essential_a and_o most_o principal_a work_n of_o the_o priest_n be_v to_o offer_v christ_n body_n and_o then_o to_o absolve_v from_o sin_n and_o this_o they_o have_v from_o their_o 5._o master_n aquin●s_n and_o further_a warrant_n for_o a_o priest_n essential_o dumb_a you_o may_v find_v in_o suarez_n and_o vasquez_n do_v collect_v from_o 43._o the_o fainze_v canon_n of_o the_o apostle_n from_o jacob_n clemens_n his_o epistle_n such_o a_o priest_n i_o desire_v if_o preach_v be_v accidental_a to_o the_o office_n of_o a_o pastor_n to_o know_v if_o feed_v of_o the_o people_n act._n 20._o 28._o and_o ●eeding_v the_o flock_n ezekiel_n 34._o 2._o be_v all_o in_o administer_a of_o the_o sacrament_n it_o be_v strange_a if_o a_o watchman_n as_o as_o a_o watchman_n and_o by_o office_n shall_v not_o preach_v and_o give_v warning_n ezek._n 3._o 17_o 18._o if_o a_o ambassador_n as_o a_o ambassador_n in_o christ_n stead_n shall_v not_o pray_v the_o people_n to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o god_n 2_o cor._n 5._o 20._o if_o a_o pastor_n as_o a_o pastor_n shall_v not_o feed_v the_o flock_n with_o knowledge_n jer._n 3._o ●_o 15._o if_o as_o a_o workman_n and_o a_o minister_n he_o shall_v not_o divide_v the_o word_n aright_o 2_o tim._n 2._o 15._o if_o as_o a_o fisher_n he_o shall_v not_o catch_v man_n but_o of_o this_o enough_o last_o 1_o cor._n 1._o v._n 17._o christ_n send_v i_o not_o to_o baptize_v but_o to_o preach_v joh._n 4._o 2._o christ_n baptize_v none_o but_o be_v send_v to_o preach_v luk._n 4._o 43._o chap._n 5._o sect._n 3_o the_o way_n of_o church_n judge_v in_o new_a england_n we_o do_v not_o say_v the_o author_n carry_v matter_n either_o by_o a_o overrule_a power_n of_o the_o presbytery_n nor_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o 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the_o people_n upon_o who_o voice_n principal_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o church_n depend_v go_v against_o both_o the_o truth_n and_o the_o elder_n they_o answer_v these_o be_v miserable_a mistake_n either_o to_o think_v that_o the_o people_n or_o elder_n must_v needs_o disassent_v or_o that_o except_o they_o all_o consent_n 15._o there_o can_v be_v no_o rule_n i_o answer_v it_o be_v a_o miserable_a necessity_n through_o the_o corruption_n of_o our_o nature_n not_o a_o mistake_n for_o simon_n magus_n and_o forty_o like_v to_o he_o in_o a_o church_n consist_v of_o threescore_o must_v dissent_v from_o twenty_o who_o heart_n be_v straight_o in_o the_o truth_n you_o have_v no_o refuge_n here_o but_o let_v the_o many_a carry_v the_o matter_n to_o a_o mischief_n and_o the_o other_o twenty_o must_v separate_v and_o make_v a_o new_a church_n present_o again_o say_v i_o what_o if_o the_o church_n differ_v they_o answer_v that_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v nor_o will_v it_o be_v if_o the_o 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plant_v new_a church_n who_o be_v not_o the_o apostle_n successor_n and_o yet_o it_o shall_v be_v unlawful_a for_o pastor_n who_o be_v the_o undoubted_a successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n to_o plant_v new_a church_n i_o will_v think_v that_o admirable_a doctrine_n for_o so_o you_o give_v to_o private_a christian_n that_o which_o you_o make_v essential_a to_o the_o apostle_n and_o you_o deny_v it_o to_o the_o undoubted_a successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n to_o wit_n to_o pastor_n but_o we_o hold_v a_o lawful_a pastor_n be_v a_o pastor_n in_o relation_n to_o all_o the_o world_n with_o this_o distinction_n he_o be_v by_o christ_n appointment_n and_o the_o church_n a_o pastor_n to_o all_o congregation_n to_o plant_v and_o water_n and_o preach_v but_o by_o special_a designation_n of_o god_n providence_n and_o the_o church_n appointment_n design_v and_o set_v apart_o for_o such_o a_o determinate_a flock_n just_a as_o the_o apostle_n in_o general_n be_v make_v pastor_n to_o all_o the_o world_n 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julian_n augustine_n insignis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la doctor_n a_o renown_a teacher_n of_o the_o church_n and_o basilium_fw-la nazianzenus_n call_v basilius_n the_o light_n of_o the_o word_n and_o 17._o damascenus_n the_o light_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o 32._o theodoret_n say_v chrysostome_n be_v call_v totius_fw-la orbis_fw-la terrarum_fw-la doctor_n the_o doctor_n and_o teacher_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n all_o which_o title_n say_v evident_o that_o antiquity_n believe_v never_o a_o pastor_n or_o bishop_n not_o to_o be_v a_o pastor_n only_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o one_o single_a congregation_n whereof_o he_o be_v pastor_n but_o a_o pastor_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o whole_a visible_a church_n though_o by_o designation_n of_o the_o church_n his_o ministry_n be_v appropriate_v to_o one_o particular_a church_n thus_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o our_o brethren_n deny_v all_o communion_n of_o church_n while_o they_o confine_v a_o visible_a church_n to_o one_o only_a single_a and_o 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of_o