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A12524 The Ethiopian eunuchs conuersion. Or, The summe of thirtie sermons vpon part of the eight chapter of the Acts. By Samuel Smith, minister of the word Smith, Samuel, 1588-1665. 1632 (1632) STC 22847; ESTC S119101 159,079 581

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Lord commanded Samuel when he was to annoint Dauid King Looke not on his countenance nor on the height of his stature 1 Sam. 16.7 and he addeth this as a reason for God seeth not as man seeth man locketh on the outward appearance but the Lord beholdeth the heart This truth is further cleared by testimonies and examples God chose Abraham an Idolater Manasses a soothsayer Matthew a Publican Cornelius a Captaine Paul a persecutor Rahab a harlor Zacheus an extortioner Acts 10. Act 〈◊〉 Io● 7. Lu●e 19. ●● yea and our Sauiour saith that Publicans and Harlots shall enter into the kingdome of heauen when others shall be shut out 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Reas 1 First Eph. 1. his gifts and graces are on his part free and on our part altogether vndeserued and therefore often called in the Scripture his free election and his free grace Reas 2 Secondly if any outward priuiledge or respect should preuaile with God to moue him to choose some before othersome then must the rich man haue been preferred before poore Lazarus and the proud Pharisie before the poore Publican Now this were an vnequall valuation to prize those things that haue no proportion to grace and goodnesse to things that are not to be valued for betwixt temporall and spirituall things is no compareson Vse Seeing then that of all sorts and conditions of men GOD hath some that belong to his kingdome wee are taught not to despaire of the saluation of any though for the present they walke in that broad way that leadeth to destruction Publicans haue been called Matthew from the receit of custome Pharisies haue beene called Paul a Pharisie and bloudy persecutor Harlots haue beene called Rahab Mary Extortioners haue beene called Zacheus apostates Peter yea God chooseth many times the weake and foolish things of this world to confound the wise and mighty and the poore ones of this world to be rich in faith yea Iew and Greeke bond and free male and female they are all one in Christ he accepteth of the person of no man Secondly seeing no outward priuiledge preuailes any whit with God but that his election is free riches and honours and dignities make none the more or lesse esteemed wi●● God Why then should any outward thing gaine our hearts and our affections seeing that when wee enioy all that we can desire we are neuer the nearer in Gods fauour No man knoweth loue or hatred saith Salomon by these things Eccl. 9.2 If outward priuiledges would preuaile any whit with God Antiochus Herod Saul Iezabel Nero c. must needs haue beene deepe in Gods fauour yet wee know the Lord left these shewed them no mercy but caused them to serue his iustice An Ethiopian Here we haue him described by his Country a Moore By his country a Gentile by nature one that was without the pale of the Church yet hee worshippeth God at Ierusalem making good that prophecie of old Esa 2.2 It shall come to passe in the last dayes that the mountaine of the Lords house shall be established c. and all Nations shall flow vnto it meaning indeed of the inlargement of the Church by all Nations farre and neere vpon the face of the earth So that in this Eunuch we haue an carnest of that promise that God had made vnto his people Doct. The Gentiles to be conuerted That the Gentiles should be called and brought in and that little Sister that had no breasts Cant. 8. made fruitfull This couenant and promise did the Lord thinke vpon in calling in al ages and from time to time so many of the Gentiles to the knowledge of his truth Such as are Ruth Iob Rahab Cornelius this Eunuch c. Vse And blessed bee his Name that we that sate in darkenesse and in the shadow of death haue had this light reuealed vnto vs especially in this part of the world which we call Europe wherein the light of the glorious Gospell for these sixe hundred yeares last past especially hath shone more and more and still shall vntill the comming of the Bridegroome himselfe the Lord Iesus Of great authority vnder Candace Queene of the Ethiopians who had charge of all her treasure c. As this Noble man is here described by his person and by his Country so is he likewise described by his office or place and that indeed By his office Treasurer vnto a great Princesse imployed no doubt in many great and weighty affaires in the gouernment of a kingdome yet trauaileth vp to Ierusalem to worship God Whose godly example and zealous practise may commend to all posterities this lesson That neither the greatnesse of mens persons Doct. The greatnesse of none must exempt them from the performance of holy duties nor places may exempt them from the performance of holy duties if God haue once called a man with a holy calling to the knowledge of his Sonne Christ it is neither person nor place that may with hold vs from his seruice that must bee preferred aboue al. Dauid though he were a King how frequent was he in these holy performances which sheweth that they were more delightfull vnto him then his kingly robes They were the very delight of his soule Gods precepts being sweeter vnto him then the honey and the honey combe Psal 5.3 Thou shalt heare my voyce O Lord early in the morning will I direct my prayer vnto thee and will looke vp Neither might this seeme to be a worke of supererogation in Dauid because a King that might plead the publike affaires of his kingdome for then would hee not haue exhorted others of the same condition to the same godly practise Be wise now therefore O yee Kings Psal 2 11.12 c And it is obserued to haue beene the great praise of Hezechiah 2 Chro. 20.19 that he sent abroad messengers to call the people to the seruice and worship of God and not onely so but ioyned himselfe also in the same And amongst all other the titles that serued to set out the honour of Salomon and his magnificence this was not the least Eccl. 1.12 The words of the Preacher sonne of Dauid King of Israel And for this is Abraham commended a great Prince yet instructed his family Iosuah a man full of imployments in the publike affaires yet I and my house will serue the Lord. Ios 24. The like of Cornelius yea the greatest honour that euer came to the Kings of Iuda and Israel Acts 10. was this that they were zealous for the worship of God and the greatest dishonour that euer did betide them was this they were negligent and carelesse therein Now the reasons of the poynt are Reas 1 The first may be drawne from the rule of Equitie where much is giuen much shall be required God hauing honoured such men aboue others lookes to be honoured by them aboue others and indeed who should doe the greatest worke but they
Author of the Epistle to the Hebrewes Heb. 11.1 Hauing in the eleuenth Chapter set downe many examples of the admirable obedience of many of Gods seruants that obeyed God beyond reason as of Noath that builded the Arke when there was no likelihood of a flood of Abraham that offered vp Isaac of Moses that left Aegypt of Iosuah and the like all which obeyed God against reason He presently infers Seeing we haue saith he such a cloud of witnesses Heb. 12.1 Let vs cast away euery thing that presseth downe and run with patience to that which is set before vs. Yea vnto these examples hee subioyneth the example of the Lord Iesus Christ himselfe who indured the Crosse and despised the shame to whom we must euer looke and haue an eye lest we should faint in our mindes And thus indeed is the Lord pleased to teach vs not onely by his word but by the examples likewise of his seruants omitting no meanes that may doe vs good And to this end are the examples of Gods seruants many times propounded vnto vs in the Scriptures Ye haue heard of the patience of Iob Iam. 5.11 and all to incourage vs in well doing Yea God hath not onely left vs the examples of his children for our imitation but he hath also left vs the examples of his iustice vpon wicked men and disobedient sinners and all to terrifie vs from sinning against him such as are Corah Dathan Num. 16.23 and Abiram Lots wife of whom and whose sinne God hath giuen a speciall Memento Remember Lots wife Luk. 17.32 Euen so the Apostle Saint Peter 2 Pet. 2. hauing shewed the Iewes to whom he wrote what excellent promises they had receiued hee exhorts them to giue all diligence to walke in them And the better to perswade them he sets downe Gods iudgements vpon the disobedient and saith that God spared not the Angels not the old world nor Sodome and Gomorah c. And the reason hereof I take to be these First because we are so prone to be led by examples Reas 1 therefore the Lord propounds the best for patternes and so we haue for zeale Moses for patience Ioh for chastitie Ioseph c. Reas 2 Secondly to this end their examples are recorded in the word All Scripture saith Paul is giuen by diuine inspiration and is profitable 2 Tim. ●● 16. c. And then doe we profit aright by the Scriptures when by the examples of the godly therein recorded wee are prouoked vnto wel doing Reas 3 Thirdly this is to giue the Lord the glory of his owne grace in whōsoeuer bestowd when we shal not only take notice of the same but be prouoked to tread in their steps and walke in their wayes Seeing the Lord teacheth vs thus not onely by his word Vse but also by the examples of his Seruants as so many liuely Sermons to prouoke vs vnto wel-doing For surely the Lord will plead in the last day the very piety zeale and holy conuersation that wee haue seene in his seruants to be a swift witnesse in iudgement against vs. And not onely so but also terrifying vs daily against sinne by his iudgements vpon the wicked 1 Pet. What manner of persons ought we to be in all holy conuersation Those then that notwithstanding the examples of Gods children to allure them and the examples of wicked men to terrifie them from sinne will not bee moued What doe such in effect but say Who is the Lord that wee should serue him Mal. 3.14 and what profit commeth that wee keepe his ordinance Such are like vnto Gallio Acts 18.17 that cared for nothing though the godly were beaten no example moues them But they that truely feare God must learne by the example of Gods children truely to obey him and by Gods iudgements vpon the wicked to learne righteousnesse Esay 26.9 Behold This word Behold calling for speciall animaduersion and attention as we haue heard Sheweth that it was no common matter or ordinary thing that is now to bee related And what was it that must be so specially noted here as a strange thing not frequent or common in the world it was this That so great a man should be so good a man to take that paines and to be at that cost to trauaile so farre as Ierusalem to worship God This is it wee are now called vpon to consider and therein are taught That it is no ordinary thing Doct. It is a rare thing for great men to be good men to haue great men rich men Noble men or men in authority to bee truely religious A Lord Treasurer to come so farre to Ierusalem to worship and to be so religiously addicted as to reade the Scriptures in his Coach or Chariot This may well deserue an ecce No maruaile though the holy Ghost call vpon vs to obserue this as a rare thing indeed And it will bee no hard thing to cleare this truth both by Scripture and Reason to shew that it is a hard and difficult thing to haue great men good men O generation take heed to the word of the Lord. Ier. 2.31 There is the Lords admonition to the great men of that age But will you know their answer But the people answered we are Lords we will not come to thee as if it had beene a disparagement vnto them to haue beene taught or directed by the Lords Prophet Againe I spake vnto thee when thou wast in prosperitie but thou saidst Ier. 22.21 I will not heare So the Prophet Hoseah As in their pastures so were they filled and their heart was exalted Hos 13.6 therefore haue they forgotten mee And this was that sinne that Moses layes to the charge of the people of Israel Iesurun waxed fat Deu. 32 1● thou art couered with fatnesse Then he for sooke God which made him and lightly esteemed the rocke of his saluation No meruaile therefore though the Lord giue this warning by Moses vnto the people that when they should come into the good Land which the Lord had promised which was the Land of Canaan Deu. 2● 10 Beware when thou art full lest thou forget the Lord thy God If euer men giue themselues to sleepe and to rest it is when their bellies be full Ier. 5.7 When I fed them to the full they rose vp Like fed horses euery one neighed after his neighbours wife It is wealth and abundance that lifts vp the heart of a man and makes him say with Pharaoh Exod. 10. 1 Cor. 1.26 Who is the Lord So Paul You know your Calling Brethren how that not many wise after the flesh not many mightie not many noble are called c. And therefore our Sauiour saith verity I say vnto you Mat 19.23 that a rich man shall hardly enter into the kingdome of heauen And this was Christs owne obseruation in the days of his flesh The poore receiue the Gospell Mat.
be offended at my rudenesse and boldnesse if I should offer my selfe to come into his company or else hee might haue alledged his owne simplicitie alas I am but a poore simple man and what hope can I haue to do him any good But Philip we see alledgeth none of these but being called and sent of God hee goes boldly and most willingly about the worke of the Lord and the duty of his calling Philip ran thither Our lesson is That God would haue vs to obey Doct. him God loues chearfulnes in his seruice and to performe the duties of our callings readily willingly and chearfully We may see this here to the great commendations of Philip who being bid to go he ranne thither saith the Text He ranne thither not to get a Benefice but to preach the Gospell and this is it indeed that pleaseth the Lord greatly diligence and sedulitie in doing his will and the duties of our callings That which Paul speaketh of a chearfull giuer God loueth a chearfull giuer is true of all other duties God loueth a chearfull hearer a chearfull prayer a chearfull receiuer and of Christ it was said That it was meat and drinke vnto him to doe the will of his Father And for this wee are taught to pray that we may doe Gods will on earth as the Angels do the same in heauen Now the Angels doe Gods will readily willingly and chearfully and therefore are they said to haue two wings to flie because of their speedy execution of Gods will And this was the great commendations of those Noble Bereans aboue those of Thessalonica Act. 17.11 that with willingnesse they receiued the word And so was it the praise of Abraham Gen. 2● that being commanded of God to sacrifice his sonne Isaac that hee rose vp early in the morning to do it Yea this readinesse and willingnesse to doe the Lords will is a thing so pleasing vnto God that wicked men themselues albeit in by respects when they haue readily executed the Lords command the Lord hath taken speciall all notice of it and recompensed the same 2. Kin. 10.30 Wee may see this in Iehu Because saith the Lord thou hast beene diligent to execute that which was right in my eyes against the house of Ahab therefore thy sonnes shall sit vpon the throne of Israel to the fourth generation And yet wee know that Iehu did it not so much in obedience to Gods commandement as to settle himselfe in the kingdome Men make no reckoning of such a seruant that goeth about his businesse lazily or grudgingly much lesse can the Lord away with such that do his worke negligently ●●r 4● 10 formally customarily and but for fashion sake This serues to reproue many in the Ministery Vse who are so backward in doing of their duties who do the Lords worke coldly negligently and carelesly Some are so farre from doing the Lords worke readily willingly and chearfully as that they do it not at all but are rather like the wilde Asse ●er 2.24 swift to wickednesse and sinne They runne to an Ale-house but haue no heart at all to Gods house haue in them no compassion at all towards those thousand in Israel that like wandering sheepe are out of the way and are in danger to perish euerlastingly Surely it is not the least blemish of our Church that there is no better course taken with such these are spots and blots amongst vs opening the mouthes both of Papists and Atheists to speake euill of our sacred calling and are a stumbling blocke to many Some againe are backward in doing the Lords command like Ionas who ranne from his dutie another way The Lord bids Philip go and hee runnes with all speed and readily and chearfully doth the will of God But though the Lord command these men to run they scant go they must be called againe againe they haue so many excuses to hinder them from doing their duties Yea were it not many times more for feare of mans law and shame of the world then loue to God and compassion to the poore soules of their people I feare me that many would make small haste to preach the word at all Secondly as many Preachers so many hearers of the word are here likewise faultie who when they should come to the publicke preaching of the word which is Gods ordinance to saue mens soules There is a Lyon in the way or a Beare it is too hot it is too cold something or other hinders them from their dutie or if they do come they stay not to the last but come with the last and go with the first euen as a Beare comes to a stake so come these to this duty Well the Lord loues a chearfull giuer and no other dutie can finde acceptation with him no farther then it hath chearfulnesse to commend the same vnto God Oh then let vs runne to Gods house it will bee the more comfortable vnto vs and then may wee looke to meet the Lord in his owne ordinances when readily and chearfully wee set our selues to meet him therein But vnderstandest thou what thou readest Philip might seeme to want discretion greatly to begin thus bluntly with this Nobleman Much vnlike is this dealing of his to other the seruants of God who when they haue beene to speake vnto great personages haue seemed to vse more reuerence and to giue them better respect Thus one of the sonnes of the Prophets when he came to anoint Iehu king comes with reuerence to him saying I haue an arrant vnto thee 2. King 9.5 O Captaine And thus Daniel with his O King so often in his mouth Dan. 4.18 doth shew the reuerend respect that he gaue to so great a personage to whom he spake And this was that reuerent carriage of Paul Act. 26.7 when hee was to speake to King Agrippa So that this behauiour of Philip at this time towards this man a man would haue thought might haue forestalled the good which otherwise he might haue done on the man But surely Gods wayes are not as mans wayes Here is Gods seruant now to deale not with a Iehu as the sonne of the Prophet was nor with a Nabuchadnezzar as Daniel was nor with an Agrippa as Paul was men carnally minded proud fleshly and vaine But with an humble soule a meeke seruant of God one that loued not to bee soothed vp and flattered in his sinnes but to be truly and plainly dealt withall and therefore was Philip so much the more welcome vnto him And thus againe the Lord vseth sometimes to speake vnto his seruants 1. King 21. as Eliah to Ahab It is thou and thy fathers house that troubleth Israel Amos 4.1 So Amos to the Princes of his time calling them that Fat kine of Bashan that fed vpon the mountaines of Samaria Now this dealing of Gods seruants thus commendeth vnto vs this instruction That wee are not to measure the truth of the message
of God Doct. The truth of Gods Word not to be measured by outward appearance by the outward forme of words or manner of deliuery of it or by the messenger for God is not tyed vnto such meanes but he can by the foolish things of the world confound the wise as the Apostle saith When the world by the wisedome of it knew not God in the wisedome of God 1 Cor. 1.21 it pleased God by the foolishnesse of preaching to saue them that beleeue Euen so by this poore and plaine man Philip the Lord conuerted this great Noble man We may not then thinke as the manner of many is that the power of the Gospell consisteth in eloquence of speech but the euidence and demonstration of the Spirit is best seene in plainenesse So Paul Our reioycing is this 2 Cor. 1.12 the testimony of our conscience that in simplicitie and godly sincerity not with fleshly wisedome but by the grace of God wee haue had our conuersation in the world And why should the world wonder at this Reas 1 Seeing that in the choyce thus of such simple and weake meanes that haue little or no force in them his glory doth most of all appeare Now he will maintaine his owne glory That no flesh should glory in his presence 1 Cor 1.28.29 And hence it is that the Lord chooseth the foolish things before the wise and weake things to confound the mighty and the base things of the world to bring to nought things that are for the clearer manifestation and setting forth of his owne glory Reas 2 Secondly God seeth not as man seeth outward priuiledges and respects oftentimes preuaile with men but not with God who respecteth the heart and not the outward appearance And hence is it that the Lord gaue this charge vnto Samuel when he was to annoynt one of the sonnes of Iesse to be King 1 Sam. 167 Looke not on his countenance or on the height of his stature for the Lord seeth not as man seeth for man looketh on the outward appearance but the Lord looketh on the heart And hence is it that the Lord maketh choyce of such instruments which the world so highly condemne in regard he seeth the heart and principally regardeth the integrity of the same Vse 1 This then meeteth with the vaine conceit of those that thinke that vnlesse the Preacher be eloquent and soare aloft in such a manner of stile aboue the reach of the vulgar and decke and trimme vp his Sermon with Doctors and Fathers and humanity think meanely of the Word though otherwise he speake vnto the conscience and conuince the same of sinne Such must know that simplicitie doth best become the Gospell of Christ and that herein the Apostle Saint Paul doth approue himselfe a faithfull Minister of the same in that he came not with the inticing words of mans wisedome Let men then take heed how they despise those whom God hath thus honoured and set apart for this seruice for this is indeed to crosse the proceedings of God and to barre vp the way against our selues and our owne soules of life and saluation Vse 2 Secondly seeing he chooseth thus the weake things of this world to confound the mighty and maketh such many times excellent instruments of his glory that haue no outward beautie or excellencie in them It teacheth vs then to giue God alone the glory and praise of his owne worke acknowledging it to be his owne gift and to returne him the praise Thus did our Sauiour himselfe I thanke thee O Father Mat. 11.25 that thou hast hid these things from the wise and prudent of the world and hast reuealed them vnto Babes and sucklings euen so O Father for so it seemed good in thy sight And this indeed doth belong as a speciall duty vnto vs when wee shall see and take notice of those great workes in the world in the conuersion of soules as ordinarily are wrought at this day by such weake meanes and instruments of Gods glory so much contemned Vnderstandest thou what thou readest Philip begins first with the Eunuch not waiting vntill the Eunuch began with him And this indeed will a gratious heart doe euen set forward Gods worke whensoeuer wheresoeuer and in whomsoeuer any oportunity shal be offered to doe God seruice He begins first with a question But vnderstandest thou hereby first of all to discouer the state and condition of this man with whom he was now to deale Doct. Ministers must know the state of their flock and in priuate as in publike instruct them in the waies of God that so hee might proceed the better in the worke of his ministery Hereby teaching the Ministers of Christ a necessary duty to labour to know the state of their flocke ouer whom they are set and to take all occasions in priuate as in publike to edifie their people and to doe good to the poore soules of men But especially by asking of questions and Catechising them as Philip doth here and by laying amongst them the foundation of religion This was that most commendable practise of the Church in the Apostles time as it appeareth by the Author of the Epistle vnto the Hebrewes Heb. 6.1 where it seemes there were sixe principles of Christian religion taught vnto the people 1 Repentance from dead workes 2 Faith towards God 3 The doctrine of Baptisme 4 Of laying on of hands 5 Of the resurrection of the dead 6 Of the last iudgement Which Principles being first laid as a foundation in religion the Author of the Epistle exhorts the Hebrewes not to rest there but to goe on vnto perfection for this was Abraham Gen. 18. Ios 24. Acts 10. Iosuah and Cornelius so highly commended in the Scriptures their well trayning vp of their children and families in the feare of the Lord. This was it in the primitiue Church and in all reformed Churches euer since Reas 1 And there is great reason for it For first by this kinde of priuate conference and dealing with them especially by questions and answers men are brought to the knowledge of God and of Christ Reas 2 Secondly it is an excellent meanes to bring men to see their natural misery to see their wants and to helpe them to a supply for the same for herein they haue most freedome in propounding the doubts and so may receiue instruction Reas 3 Thirdly it is an excellent meanes for the Minister to know the state of his flocke that so hee may diuide the Word aright to giue to euery one his portion in due season for as a Bell is knowne by the sound so are men by their answer known what knowledge they haue in the mystery of saluation through Christ Reas 4 Fourthly men by this means are made fit and prepared to the hearing of the Word to iudge of Sermons reading conferences and so fortified against seducers Reas 5 Fiftly by this meanes men are more able to teach and instruct
deliuered from sinne should liue vnto righteousnesse by whose stripes we are healed This was that Lambe slaine from the beginning as Saint Iohn testifieth Reu. 13.8 All that dwell vpon the earth shall worship the Beast whose names are not written in the Booke of life of that Lambe that was slaine from the beginning of the world And the Author of the Epistle vnto the Hebrewes calleth him Christ Iesus yesterday Heb. 13.8 and to day and the same for euer And howsoeuer this suffering of Christ was now in the last age of the world yet was hee that Lambe that was slaine from the beginning What was the Paschall Lambe to the Iewes and their sacrifices in the time of the Law but Looking-glasses wherin they might clearely behold Christ And hence is it that our Sauiour saith Ioh. 8.56 Abraham desired to see my day and he saw it and reioyced But what might be the difference betwixt the state of the Church in the time of the Law Quest and now in the time of Grace In respect of the matter or person of the Redeemer Answ it is to vs both alike For neuer any could come to life and saluation but onely through Iesus Christ Onely the Fathers in the Primitiue Church hauing the promise of a Messiah to come beleeued the same and by faith laid hold on him and so was Christs death as effectuall vnto them although he were to come as to vs that haue seene his comming in the flesh and the expiration of all those prophecies and promises touching the Messiah in the Lord Iesus Christ to haue their period and determination And the reason is Because by the comming of Christ Reas and in that sacrifice of his death all other sacrifices are taken away and the Altar of his Crosse was the end and dissolution of all other Altars and now what hath the Church to doe to rest vpon shadowes the substance being come and hence it is that the Apostle concludes it thus With one offering he hath consecrated for euer them that are sanctified Which may serue wonderfully for the confirmation of our faith in a poynt of the greatest moment and consequence that may be and that is that Christ is the vndoubted Messiah and Sauiour of the world For how can we rest vpon Christ for life and saluation if wee be not fully perswaded and assured that it is hee that was promised and prophecyed of of old and are to looke for none other And therefore it is an excellent thing for the confirmation of our faith in the maine ground thereof Christ the Messiah that we parallell the old Testament with the new and see how all those prophecies that went before of Christ haue all their periods and determination in him to giue instance in some of them The prophecies concerning Christ are 1 It was foretold concerning the Messiah that when hee did come hee should not be knowne nor acknowledged to be the Messiah but refused and reiected of the Iewish Nation Esa 53.3 He is despised and reiected of men Psal 118.22 The stone which the builders refused c. 2 That he should be borne of a Virgin Esa 7.14 Behold a Virgin shall conceiue c. 3 That the place of his birth should be at Bethlem Micha 5.2 And thou Bethlem Ephrata c Out of thee shall he come that shal be the Ruler in Israel 4 That at the time of his birth the Infants in the Country round about should be slaine Ier. 31.15 A voyce was heard in Ramah c. 5 That there should goe a messenger before him to prepare the way before him Mal. 3.1 Behold I wil send my messenger he shall prepare c. 6 That hee should be poore and of no reputation Zac. 9.9 Behold thy king commeth vnto thee poore c. 7 That hee should preach good tidings to the poore and bind vp the broken hearted Esa 61.1 8 That he should ride thorough Ierusalem vpon an Asse Zach. 9.9 Thy king commeth vnto thee lowly riding vpon an Asse 9 That hee should be betrayed into the hands of his enemies by his owne familiar friend Psa 41.9 Yea my owne familiar friend c. 10 That he should befold for thirty peeces of siluer Zach. 11.12 They weighed for my price thirty peeces of siluer 11 That he should be beaten and b●●feted of the Iewes spit vpon Esay 50.6 I gaue my back to the smiters I hid not my face from shame and spitting 12. That he should bee put to death amongst Theeues and malefactours Isa 53.12 He was numbred with the transgressours 13. That the manner of his death should bee the nayling of his hands c. Psalm 22.16 They pierced my hands and my feet 14. That his garments should be parted by lot Psal 22.18 They part my garments amongst them and cast lots vpon my vestu● 15. That after his death and buriall he should rise againt out of his graue Psal 16.10 Thou wilt not leaue my soule in hell c. 16. That after all this he should ascend and go vp into heauen and there sit at the right hand of God his Father Psa 110.1 The Lord said to my Lord Sit thou at my right hand c And thus fulfilled Ioh. 1.11 Hee came amongst his owne and his owne receiued him not Mat. 1.18 Before they came together she was found to bee with childe by the holy Ghost Mat. 2.1 Now when Iesus was borne in Bethlem c. Mat. 2.16 Then Herod sent forth his men of warre c. Fulfilled in Iohn Baptist Luk. 1.17 He shall go before him in the ●pirit of Elias to make ready a people prepared for the Lord. Mat. 8.20 Foxes haue holes and the fowles of the ayre haue nests c. But the sonne of man hath no where c. Mat. 4.28 Who went about preaching the Gospell and healing euery sicknesse and disease amongst the people Mat. 21.7 And brought the Asse and the Colt and put on them cloathes and they set him thereon Fulfilled in Iudas Ioh. 13.2 Supper being ended Sathan put it into the heart of Iudas to betray him Matt. 26.15 What will yee giue me c. And they appointed him thirty peeces of siluer Matt. 26.67 Then did they spit in his face and buffeted him c. Luke 23.32 And there were also other malefactours led with hm to be put to death Luke 23.23 And when they were come to the place called Caluary there they crucified him Matth. 27.35 And they crucified him parting his garments casting lots Matth. 28.7 Go tell his disciples that he is risen from the dead Mar. 16.19 Hee was receiued vp into heauen I might stand also to shew how the time appointed for the comming of the Messiah should be in the time of the fourth Monarchy which was the Romane Monarchy or Empire Dan. 2 4● as Daniel foretold And in the time that the second Temple stood ●ag 2 〈◊〉 as the Prophet Haggai foretold And at such a time as
spirit of meeknesse for hee must apply the plaster according to the wound Hee can be no compleat Surgion that hath but one salue and that for some greene wound only to clense and heale it What if he meete with an old festere soare that is cauterized and must haue corsiues to eate out the dead flesh if this be not had doth he not through his ignorance vnskilfulnesse kil the man doubtlesse such Ministers are neuer able to acquite themselues of the blood of such mens souls in the last day And preached vnto him Iesus By his text wee may iudge of his Doctrine the text of Scripture being a cleare prophecy of Christs humiliation and of Christs exaltation no doubt the scope of Philips Sermon tended principally to conuince the iudgement of this Eunuch in the truth of both of them how that euery part and particle of that prophecy had it determination and period in the Lord Iesus Christ And herein will teach vs That Christ Doct. Christ the subiect matter of true preaching is the subiect matter of the Gospel yea the subiect matter of al true preaching Christ and him crucified is the whole scope of the whole Scripture Yea the Doctrine of the law it selfe is but a Scholemaster to leade vs to Christ For the more clearly the law hath conuinced the conscience of sinne the more ready shal we be to go out of our selues and to seeke Saluation in Christ The matter then of true preaching is Iesus Christ. We preach Christ the power of God and the wisdom of God 1 Cor. 2. And hence it is that the Gospel is called the Gospell of Iesus Christ Mar. 1.1 and the World of Christ againe whom we preach Col. 3. saith the Apostle speaking of Christ Paul calls the Galatians Folish Galatians for not obeying the truth Gal. 3.1 Before whose eyes saith hee Iesus Christ hath beene euidently set foorth and crucified amongst you And hence is it that the same Apostle placeth all his happinesse in Christ and Christ alone God forbid saith hee that I should reioyce in any thing but in our Lord Iesus Christ He is the only King Priest Prophet of his Church And all true happinesse and felicitie consisteth in the true knowledge of him This is life eternall to know thee to be the true God and Iesus Christ whom thou hast sent Ioh. 17.3 Now the grounds of this are First Reas 1 because life and Saluation come from him hee is our Suretie Sauiour by whom through whom we come to stand iustified in Gods sight according to that of the Apostle Paul Christ is made vnto vs wisdom and righteousnesse sanctification and redemption 1 Cor. 1.30.31 and all to this end that hee that glorieth might glory in him Reas 2 Secondly because without him we could haue no full or perfect reconciliation with God his Father It pleased the Father that in him all fulnesse should dwell Col. 1.19.20.21 and hauing made peace through the blood of his Crosse by him to reconcile all things to him whether they be things on earth or things in heaven Thirdly by his death hee hath destroyed death Reas 3 and triumphed ouer death O Death I will bee thy death O Death where is thy sting and againe Thanks be to God who hath giuen vs victory through our Lord Iesus Christ 1 Cor. 15.55.57 Vse 1 This serues then to informe all the Lords watchmen how to preach and what to preach euen Iesus Christ and him crucified and to apply the same close to the conscience of euery man in such wise as some change and reformation may follow Pitie it is to see how many Teachers now a dayes doe chuse out hard texts of Scripture and make learned discourses theron shew much reading for Fathers and humanity of whom it may truely bee sayd that they preach many of them themselues and not Christ is preaching Gods ordinance was it ordained then my Brethren to please the eare or to prick the hart Neuer let a Preacher think that he hath preached Christ as hee should vnlesse by his preaching hee bring men to Christ For as all lines doe meete in the point of the Center so must it bee the end and scope of a Ministers function to bring men Christ Vse 2 And as Ministers are thus regulated for their preaching so people are likewise taught what doctrine to desire to heare and to rest satisfied in Euen such kinde of preaching as serues most clearly to set out Christ I know not how it is come to passe in this old age of the world Men haue got them Athenian cares To preach Christ and him crucified is too homely a thing men delight in nouelties and must haue their preacher sore alofte in sublimitie of doctrine or else hee is not worth the hearing these are wanton Christians that now begin to play with the word as little children with their bread O let vs labour with our owne harts herein and learne to prize that ministery wherein we may se and discerne the true estate of our soules And withall let vs labour that wee may bee cast into the mould of the Gospell That our Iudgments wils affections may stoupe to the Scepter of the Lord Iesus for without this wee preach but in vaine and you heare but in vaine yea the word shall become at last the wofull sauour of death vnto death vnto you Vse 3 And last of all since that Christ is all in al to be preached heard to life and saluation this serues iustly to taske the Church of Rome and may giue vs to know whether they or we are in the safest condition touching Saluation Let it bee duely thought vpon and considered whether they or we rest most on Christ magnifie Christ and the allufficiency of his sufferings Doe we looke to merit by our owne works doe wee mingle his blood with the blood of martyrs in way of satisfaction for sin doe we ioine with the intercession of Iesus Christ the Intercession of Angels or Saints or doe we not rather rest wholly vpon him Surely this is not the least argument to assure vs of the truth of our Religion against the Church of Rome that wee can rest wholly and totally vpon Christ VERSE 36. And as they went on their way they came to a certaine water and the Eunuch said See here is water what doth hinder me to bee Baptized PHilip hauing thus preached Iesus Christ vnto him and that through him alone we must looke for life saluation through faith in his name And hauing likewise preached vnto him the necessitie of being Baptised into Iesus Christ that thereby wee put on Christ are ingrafted into him and admitted into his Church For howsoeuer euery thing is not here recited that Philip preached vnto this man yet considering the Text of Scripture Philip had in hand and the question of the Eunuch here it is our of all question that Philip had