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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A90871 Spiritual salt: or, A sermon on Matth. 5.13. Ye are the salt of the earth- preached in Whitchurch at an ordination of five ministers, Febr.20.1649. By Tho. Porter, M.A. minister of the Gospel there. Porter, Thomas, d. 1667. 1651 (1651) Wing P2998E; Thomason E629_14; ESTC R206441 20,769 24

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dream_n for_o in_o this_o first_o sermon_n preach_v by_o christ_n in_o the_o mount_n the_o law_n be_v preach_v by_o he_o and_o must_v our_o saviour_n be_v a_o legal_a preacher_n in_o the_o phrase_n of_o the_o time_n but_o because_o they_o be_v to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n chief_o 2._o in_o respect_n of_o piety_n of_o life_n most_o of_o man_n live_v by_o example_n they_o therefore_o be_v to_o be_v ensample_n to_o the_o flock_n 1_o pet._n 5._o 3._o sapientiâ_fw-la docere_fw-la moribus_fw-la edificare_fw-la as_o austin_n speak_v to_o preach_v both_o by_o doctrine_n and_o life_n what_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o that_o leu._n 2._o 13._o salt_n of_o the_o covenant_n but_o to_o remind_v we_o of_o the_o covenant_n which_o we_o have_v make_v piscat_fw-la make_v piscat_fw-la and_o wherein_o we_o have_v engage_v ourselves_o to_o a_o hearty_a endeavour_n after_o incorruption_n in_o life_n and_o conversation_n you_o have_v both_o these_o together_o 1_o tim._n 4._o 12._o be_v thou_o a_o example_n of_o believer_n in_o conversation_n in_o faith_n &_o tit._n 2_o 7._o in_o all_o thing_n show_v thyself_o a_o pattern_n of_o goodwork_n in_o doctrine_n uncorruptnes_n else_o as_o a_o great_a divine_a 12._o divine_a qui_fw-la benè_fw-la docet_fw-la &_o malè_fw-la vivit_fw-la be_v sinistrâ_fw-la plus_fw-la destivit_fw-la quam_fw-la extruit_fw-la dextrâ_fw-la m._n adam_n de_fw-fr vita_fw-la conrade_n summer_n hoard_n p._n 12._o say_v in_o the_o dawn_n of_o reformation_n he_o that_o preach_v well_o and_o live_v ill_a ruin_v more_o with_o his_o left_a hand_n than_o he_o rear_v up_o with_o his_o right_a hand_n why_o be_v they_o compare_v to_o salt_n 1._o because_o of_o the_o pierce_a or_o pinch_a quality_n salt_n we_o know_v bite_v and_o eat_v so_o minister_n by_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o law_n pinch_v the_o conscience_n of_o a_o sinner_n till_o he_o be_v convince_v of_o sin_n thus_o do_v christ_n himself_o with_o the_o woman_n of_o samaria_n john_n 4._o 18._o thus_o do_v peter_n with_o those_o hearer_n act_n 2._o 37._o yea_o they_o do_v it_o by_o the_o gospel_n too_o which_o discreet_o preach_v bite_v the_o people_n till_o some_o of_o they_o bite_v their_o lip_n and_o gnaw_v their_o tongue_n for_o pain_n the_o spirit_n in_o the_o gospel-ministry_n of_o the_o apostle_n convince_v the_o world_n of_o sin_n of_o righteousness_n and_o of_o judgement_n john_n 16._o 8._o 2._o because_o of_o the_o purge_a quality_n salt_n we_o know_v scour_v and_o cleanse_v leech_n be_v scour_v with_o salt_n before_o the_o physician_n apply_v they_o to_o his_o patient_n to_o take_v away_o the_o rank_a humour_n glass_n be_v rub_v and_o scour_v with_o salt_n too_o so_o christ_n cleanse_v his_o church_n by_o the_o word_n eph._n 5._o 26._o the_o disciple_n themselves_o be_v clean_o by_o the_o word_n which_o christ_n speak_v to_o they_o john_n 15._o 3._o how_o may_v a_o young_a man_n cleanse_v his_o way_n but_o by_o the_o word_n ps_n 119._o 9_o 3._o because_o of_o the_o preserve_a quality_n grotius_n quality_n salis_n praecipua_fw-la vis_fw-la est_fw-la adversus_fw-la putredinem_fw-la grotius_n the_o chief_a virtue_n of_o salt_n be_v against_o putrefaction_n hence_o that_o of_o varro_n ☜_o varro_n suillo_fw-la pecori_fw-la animam_fw-la pro_fw-la sale_n datam_fw-la ne_fw-la putresceret_fw-la borrow_v from_o cleanthes_n id._n ☜_o nature_n have_v give_v to_o a_o swine_n a_o soul_n or_o life_n in_o stead_n of_o salt_n lest_o it_o shall_v rot_v above_o ground_n in_o former_a time_n it_o be_v a_o ancient_a rite_n in_o make_v a_o covenant_n to_o use_v salt_n therefore_o call_v a_o covenant_n of_o salt_n 2_o chron._n 13._o 5._o i_o e._n a_o authentical_a inviolable_a and_o incorruptible_a covenant_n because_o salt_n dry_v up_o the_o superfluous_a humour_n which_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o putrefaction_n mark_v it_o be_v a_o covenant_n of_o salt_n and_o not_o a_o covenant_n of_o sand._n godly_a and_o learned_a thing_n learned_a 4_o last_o thing_n master_n bolton_n mention_n some_o 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sacrifice_n or_o if_o the_o word_n relate_v to_o vers_fw-la 47._o then_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o argument_n to_o persuade_v the_o pluck_n out_o of_o a_o offend_a eye_n because_o every_o one_o be_v to_o be_v salt_v 17._o salt_v isa_n 34._o 6._o jer._n 12._o 3._o &_o 46._o 10._o &_o 51._o 40._o eze._n 24_o 9_o 10._o &_o 39_o 17._o with_o the_o fire_n of_o god_n wrath_n or_o of_o god_n grace_n the_o phrase_n to_o salt_n with_o fire_n be_v no_o more_o improper_a then_o to_o baptize_v or_o wash_v with_o fire_n mat._n 3._o 11._o whatsoever_o the_o sense_n be_v all_o agree_v the_o word_n hold_v out_o the_o preserve_a property_n of_o salt_n so_o minister_n preserve_v people_n from_o rot_v in_o sin_n and_o stink_v in_o the_o nostril_n of_o god_n and_o good_a man_n 4._o because_o of_o the_o please_a quality_n salt_n make_v meat_n pleasant_a to_o the_o palate_n irae_fw-la palate_n ludovic_n de_fw-fr dieu_fw-fr si_fw-la non_fw-la jam_fw-la igne_fw-la divinae_fw-la gratiae_fw-la certè_fw-la aliquando_fw-la igne_fw-la divinae_fw-la irae_fw-la it_o render_v it_o savoury_a thus_o when_o elisha_n throw_v salt_n into_o the_o spring_n the_o water_n become_v savoury_a loc_n savoury_a sale_n inest_fw-la sapour_fw-la &_o acor_fw-la sapore_fw-la cibos_fw-la insipidos_fw-la reddit_fw-la gratos_fw-la &_o nutritio_n acore_n carnes_z a_o corruption_n &_o putredine_fw-la conservat_fw-la par._n in_o loc_n 2_o king_n 2._o 21._o though_o i_o confess_v that_o proceed_v not_o from_o the_o natural_a property_n of_o salt_n but_o from_o the_o supernatural_a power_n of_o god_n yet_o that_o refer_v to_o gospel_n time_n ez._n 43._o 24._o the_o priest_n shall_v cast_v salt_n on_o the_o offering_n etc._n etc._n so_o people_n come_v to_o savour_v spiritual_a thing_n rom._n 8._o 5._o hence_o come_v that_o proverb_n among_o the_o martyr_n brown_a bread_n and_o the_o gospel_n be_v good_a fare_n and_o be_v not_o any_o meat_n and_o this_o salt_n good_a cheer_n use_v 1_o it_o inform_v our_o judgement_n 1._o mankind_n natural_o be_v altogether_o unsavoury_a there_o be_v in_o man_n nothing_o but_o insipidity_n and_o insulsity_n till_o they_o be_v season_v with_o the_o salt_n of_o heavenly_a doctrine_n and_o the_o grace_n of_o christ_n spirit_n 6._o e_o ratio_fw-la non_fw-la sinit_fw-la naturalis_fw-la ut_fw-la quicquam_fw-la insulsum_fw-la comedi_fw-la possit_fw-la hier._n in_o job_n 6._o 6._o job_n 6._o 6._o can_v that_o which_o be_v unsavoury_a be_v eat_v 15._o eat_v insipidus_n est_fw-la omnis_fw-la cibus_fw-la fi_fw-la non_fw-la hoc_fw-la sale_n conditur_fw-la bern._n in_o cantic_a serm._n 15._o without_o salt_n or_o be_v there_o any_o taste_n in_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n and_o some_o think_v that_o sycomore_n tree_n luke_n 19_o 4._o be_v so_o call_v because_o of_o its_o unsavoury_a fruit_n all_o man_n be_v fresh_a man_n in_o the_o university_n of_o this_o world_n till_o they_o be_v thus_o salt_v 2._o nay_o mankind_n natural_o stink_v in_o the_o nostril_n of_o god_n and_o good_a man_n as_o taint_a flesh_n or_o carrion_n in_o a_o ditch_n flesh_n unsault_v be_v quick_o taint_v this_o man_n have_v from_o adam_n sin_n psal_n 14._o 3._o they_o be_v altogether_o become_v filthy_a or_o stink_v pagnine_n stink_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d faetere_fw-la putresc●re_fw-la tantùm_fw-la in_o niph_n invenitur_fw-la job_n 15._o ps_n 14._o pagnine_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o original_a which_o word_n as_o piscator_fw-la note_n be_v use_v but_o once_o more_o in_o the_o scripture_n viz._n job_n 15._o 16._o how_o much_o more_o abominable_a and_o filthy_a be_v man_n parc._n man_n hâc_fw-la metaphoricâ_fw-la ●ocutione_n fatuam_fw-la &_o corruptioni_fw-la obnoxiam_fw-la hominum_fw-la naturam_fw-la indicat_fw-la quae_fw-la magis_fw-la est_fw-la foetida_fw-la &_o rejectanea_fw-la in_o oculis_fw-la dei_fw-la quam_fw-la sint_fw-la rancidae_fw-la &_o putridae_fw-la carnes_z in_o hominum_fw-la conspectu_fw-la parc._n it_o be_v observe_v to_o my_o hand_n that_o it_o hold_v 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what_o be_v happiness_n but_o holiness_n consummate_v they_o say_v there_o be_v a_o natural_a desire_n in_o man_n to_o be_v happy_a i_o be_o sure_a there_o be_v a_o natural_a antipathy_n in_o man_n to_o be_v holy_a if_o carnal_a man_n have_v leave_v to_o peep_v into_o heaven_n and_o to_o see_v what_o holy_a spirit_n and_o what_o holy_a service_n be_v there_o they_o will_v loathe_v no_o place_n more_o as_o a_o beggar_n will_v dislike_v no_o place_n more_o than_o the_o court_n where_o he_o see_v the_o king_n in_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o noble_n in_o their_o gallant_a deportment_n as_o unsuitable_a altogether_o to_o his_o sordid_a spirit_n and_o base_a behaviour_n 2._o if_o the_o text_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o last_o beatitude_n v._o 11_o 12._o pareus_n 2._o pareus_n christ_n do_v encourage_v his_o apostle_n to_o duty_n from_o a_o consideration_n of_o their_o dignity_n what_o need_v they_o care_v for_o a_o earthquake_n who_o be_v the_o salt_n of_o the_o earth_n or_o the_o darkness_n of_o this_o world_n who_o be_v the_o light_n of_o the_o world_n the_o great_a dignity_n the_o great_a duty_n 1_o tim._n 3._o 1._o a_o good_a work_n the_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n be_v a_o work_n there_o be_v the_o duty_n and_o it_o be_v a_o good_a or_o as_o 1._o as_o e_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d practarum_fw-la ac_fw-la proinde_fw-la arduum_fw-la si_fw-la quod_fw-la aliud_fw-la usquam_fw-la est_fw-la beza_n in_o 1_o tim._n 3._o 1._o beza_n a_o excellent_a fair_a honourable_a work_n there_o be_v the_o dignity_n 3._o christ_n may_v have_v express_v himself_o in_o proper_a term_n as_o well_o as_o figurative_a but_o these_o be_v more_o powerful_a and_o prevalent_a away_o then_o with_o that_o unsavoury_a paradox_n that_o figurative_a expression_n become_v not_o christ_n sermon_n belong_v not_o to_o a_o minister_n preach_v but_o i_o come_v to_o the_o text_n which_o be_v i_o please_v with_o crumble_a of_o a_o text_n i_o may_v divide_v into_o these_o part_n 1._o the_o subject_a you_o 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but_o i_o be_o almost_o overcome_v with_o grotius_n his_o reason_n that_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n of_o such_o a_o restraint_n for_o 1._o those_o 〈◊〉_d those_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d beatitude_n be_v common_a to_o all_o the_o disciple_n of_o jesus_n christ_n 2._o the_o expression_n in_o the_o two_o use_n immediate_o precede_v concern_v all_o christian_n who_o suffer_v for_o the_o truth_n 3._o it_o be_v very_o clear_a that_o the_o same_o person_n who_o be_v call_v here_o the_o salt_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v call_v the_o light_n of_o the_o world_n vers_fw-la 14._o which_o be_v the_o property_n and_o praise_n of_o all_o christian_n phil._n 2._o 15._o you_o shine_v as_o light_n in_o the_o world_n and_o so_o 〈◊〉_d so_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d justin_n martyr_n according_o look_v what_o the_o soul_n be_v in_o the_o body_n that_o be_v christian_n in_o the_o world_n 4._o to_o put_v all_o out_o of_o doubt_n that_o which_o be_v here_o say_v of_o salt_n be_v speak_v to_o the_o 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the_o apostle_n and_o a_o distinction_n between_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o prophet_n and_o of_o the_o apostle_n q._n d_o chemnitius_n d_o chrysost_n &_o chemnitius_n they_o be_v the_o salt_n of_o a_o poor_a patch_n of_o ground_n a_o corner_n of_o the_o world_n viz._n judaea_n but_o you_o be_v the_o salt_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o whole_a earth_n be_v your_o diocese_n or_o province_n but_o as_o the_o word_n be_v restrain_v to_o christ_n minister_n so_o they_o hold_v out_o that_o they_o be_v to_o season_v the_o mind_n of_o they_o who_o savour_v earthly_a thing_n as_o bed_n 9_o bed_n bonum_fw-la est_fw-la cum_fw-la apostolis_n sal_fw-la terrae_fw-la fieri_fw-la i._n e._n eorum_fw-la qui_fw-la adhuc_fw-la terrena_fw-la sapierat_fw-la mentio_fw-la imbuendis_fw-la sufficere_fw-la beda_n in_o mark_n 9_o obseru_v the_o difference_n if_o any_o be_v not_o much_o the_o word_n thus_o open_v afford_v to_o we_o this_o doctrinal_a truth_n doct._n the_o minister_n of_o christ_n be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v the_o salt_n of_o the_o earth_n for_o the_o clear_n and_o confirm_v of_o this_o i_o shall_v propound_v and_o answer_v a_o few_o question_n 1._o who_o be_v the_o salt_n answ_n without_o doubt_n 1._o god_n in_o christ_n by_o his_o spirit_n be_v the_o principal_a efficient_a as_o to_o the_o season_v quality_n of_o salt_n 2._o the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v the_o primary_n instrument_n 3._o the_o minister_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o secondary_a instrument_n and_o so_o here_o 2._o how_o be_v minister_n salt_n answ_n interpreter_n unanimous_o assert_v according_a to_o their_o function_n rather_o than_o their_o person_n calvin_n toc_fw-la calvin_n intelligit_fw-la christus_fw-la eorum_fw-la esse_fw-la munus_fw-la salire_fw-la terrum_fw-la calv._n in_o toc_fw-la say_v it_o be_v their_o office_n to_o salt_n the_o earth_n gualt_n say_v muse_n say_v non_fw-la tam_fw-la ad_fw-la personas_fw-la q_o ●àm_fw-la ad_fw-la munus_fw-la gualt_n injunctum_fw-la evangelizandi_fw-la munus_fw-la muse_n the_o word_n relate_v not_o so_o much_o to_o their_o person_n as_o to_o their_o function_n it_o be_v their_o work_n and_o business_n so_o to_o do_v where_o in_o the_o text_n pareus_n pare_n pareus_n sc._n synechd_n &_o metaphora_fw-la pare_n note_v a_o double_a figure_n earth_n be_v put_v for_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o salt_n for_o they_o who_o perform_v the_o office_n of_o salt_n 3._o wherein_o answ_n 1._o inrespect_n of_o purity_n of_o doctrine_n dispense_n aright_o both_o law_n and_o gospel_n as_o there_o be_v occasion_n to_o the_o people_n i._n e._n as_o theophilact_v note_v theophil_n note_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d theophil_n by_o instruction_n and_o reprehension_n distinguish_v between_o the_o precious_a and_o the_o vile_a i_o be_o notignorant_a they_o be_v call_v minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n not_o that_o they_o may_v not_o preach_v the_o law_n 3._o 3._o at_o all_o as_o the_o antinomian_a