opportunity_n concert_v by_o consent_n among_o themselves_o for_o so_o we_o find_v the_o chief_a apostle_n gal._n two_o 9_o divide_v their_o care_n between_o the_o jew_n and_o the_o gentile_n if_o it_o appear_v then_o that_o the_o apostle_n for_o their_o time_n take_v upon_o they_o the_o oversight_n of_o church_n of_o their_o own_o plant_n if_o it_o appear_v that_o a_o apostle_n fix_v his_o abode_n and_o care_n both_o upon_o some_o church_n in_o several_a though_o all_o the_o world_n be_v their_o diocese_n in_o common_a well_o may_v we_o proceed_v upon_o these_o term_n to_o make_v the_o apostle_n bishop_n of_o such_o and_o such_o church_n and_o bishop_n successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n though_o neither_o for_o the_o extent_n of_o their_o charge_n nor_o for_o their_o ability_n to_o perform_v it_o yet_o because_o they_o be_v trust_v with_o that_o oversight_n of_o one_o church_n which_o the_o apostle_n for_o their_o time_n afford_v to_o all_o within_o their_o quarter_n chap._n ii_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n under_o the_o charge_n of_o james_n and_o his_o presbyter_n this_o be_v james_n son_n of_o alpheus_n how_o he_o be_v brother_n of_o our_o lord_n cleophas_n and_o alpheus_n both_o one_o this_o be_v that_o we_o must_v stand_v upon_o in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o aver_v the_o first_o pattern_n of_o the_o form_n after_o which_o it_o shall_v appear_v that_o church_n be_v govern_v from_o the_o begin_n by_o bishop_n and_o their_o presbyter_n it_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o first_o church_n the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n mother_n of_o all_o church_n which_o we_o shall_v find_v under_o the_o charge_n of_o james_n of_o jerusalem_n one_o of_o the_o apostle_n and_o his_o presbyter_n no_o doubt_n by_o consent_n and_o appointment_n of_o the_o apostle_n provide_v for_o the_o church_n there_o before_o their_o departure_n from_o it_o wherein_o we_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o set_v up_o our_o rest_n upon_o the_o credit_n of_o ignatius_n or_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n though_o either_o of_o they_o of_o age_n sufficient_a to_o witness_v as_o great_a a_o matter_n as_o this_o have_v so_o many_o pregnant_a passage_n of_o scripture_n to_o aver_v it_o the_o apostle_n relate_v his_o go_n up_o to_o jerusalem_n to_o see_v peter_n gal._n i._n 18._o prosecute_v it_o thus_o in_o the_o next_o word_n but_o other_o of_o the_o apostle_n see_v i_o none_o but_o james_n the_o brother_n of_o the_o lord_n how_o come_v he_o to_o meet_v james_n at_o jerusalem_n when_o he_o go_v to_o see_v peter_n there_o more_o than_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n but_o because_o he_o abide_v there_o at_o his_o charge_n and_o again_o galat._n two_o 9_o and_o when_o james_n peter_n and_o john_n who_o seem_v to_o be_v pillar_n see_v the_o grace_n of_o god_n that_o be_v give_v to_o i_o etc._n etc._n we_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o think_v james_n be_v put_v in_o the_o first_o place_n for_o nothing_o when_o we_o have_v so_o fit_a a_o reason_n to_o give_v for_o it_o because_o they_o be_v then_o all_o at_o the_o place_n of_o his_o charge_n for_o so_o you_o shall_v find_v it_o again_o in_o that_o most_o considerable_a action_n of_o the_o council_n at_o jerusalem_n act_v xv_o 7_o 13._o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n as_o it_o be_v resolve_v upon_o s._n peter_n reason_n so_o be_v it_o frame_v and_o draw_v up_o in_o s._n james_n his_o term_n vers_fw-la 7_o 13._o the_o one_o as_o first_o of_o the_o apostle_n the_o other_o as_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o church_n there_o which_o still_o further_o appear_v by_o that_o which_o be_v read_v gal._n two_o 12._o that_o before_o some_o come_v from_o s._n james_n s._n peter_n eat_v with_o the_o gentile_n but_o when_o they_o come_v he_o withdraw_v and_o separate_v himself_o fear_v those_o of_o the_o circumcision_n we_o see_v s._n peter_n take_v advise_v of_o s._n james_n as_o likewise_o afterward_o s._n paul_n at_o his_o last_o come_n to_o jerusalem_n act_v xxi_o 19_o go_v in_o to_o james_n where_o all_o the_o elder_n be_v present_a to_o advise_v with_o he_o that_o have_v the_o care_n of_o that_o church_n about_o the_o great_a business_n in_o hand_n how_o to_o behave_v himself_o towards_o those_o of_o the_o circumcision_n that_o believe_v now_o of_o the_o college_n of_o presbyter_n at_o jerusalem_n and_o of_o their_o concurrence_n and_o assistance_n with_o this_o james_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n there_o we_o have_v three_o unreprovable_a argument_n in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n the_o first_o in_o dispose_v the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o poor_a whereof_o we_o read_v act_n xi_o 30._o that_o the_o benevolence_n of_o the_o church_n of_o antiochia_n be_v send_v to_o the_o elder_n at_o jerusalem_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o saul_n and_o barnabas_n to_o be_v dispose_v of_o by_o they_o but_o minister_v and_o lay_v out_o by_o the_o deacon_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v afterward_o the_o second_o be_v find_v in_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o council_n at_o jerusalem_n wherein_o their_o concurrence_n appear_v in_o that_o which_o be_v resolve_v act_v xv_o 2._o that_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n shall_v go_v up_o to_o jerusalem_n to_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n about_o that_o question_n and_o verse_n 4._o be_v come_v to_o jerusalem_n they_o be_v receive_v of_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n again_o verse_n 6._o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n come_v together_o to_o consider_v of_o this_o matter_n and_o verse_n 22._o it_o please_v the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n with_o the_o whole_a church_n to_o send_v choose_v man_n of_o their_o own_o company_n to_o antioch_n with_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n and_o the_o letter_n in_o the_o next_o verse_n run_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n all_o to_o argue_v the_o concurrence_n and_o assistance_n of_o the_o presbyter_n with_o the_o apostle_n which_o be_v then_o present_a there_o beside_o james_n which_o have_v the_o particular_a charge_n the_o three_o be_v that_o which_o have_v be_v remember_v at_o s._n paul_n last_o go_v to_o jerusalem_n where_o we_o find_v the_o elder_n assemble_v with_o james_n as_o his_o assistant_n in_o advise_v with_o s._n paul_n about_o the_o matter_n on_o foot_n for_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o advice_n whereupon_o he_o proceed_v in_o a_o matter_n of_o that_o weight_n be_v give_v he_o by_o james_n and_o the_o presbyter_n both_o as_o we_o read_v there_o verse_n 20._o and_o they_o say_v unto_o he_o that_o be_v james_n and_o the_o elder_n this_o james_n of_o jerusalem_n i_o make_v no_o scruple_n to_o reckon_v among_o the_o apostle_n because_o s._n paul_n have_v do_v it_o afore_o i_o for_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o he_o speak_v of_o no_o other_o but_o the_o twelve_o so_o call_v by_o our_o lord_n from_o the_o beginning_n luke_n vi_fw-la 13._o because_o of_o they_o the_o question_n may_v have_v be_v make_v whether_o he_o have_v receive_v his_o doctrine_n from_o they_o or_o not_o which_o he_o there_o deni_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v plain_a this_o james_n can_v be_v no_o other_o than_o james_n son_n of_o alpheus_n reckon_v in_o the_o gospel_n among_o the_o twelve_o james_n the_o son_n of_o zebedee_n brother_n of_o john_n be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o herod_n before_o act_v twelve_o 2._o on_o the_o other_o side_n when_o s._n paul_n call_v he_o brother_n of_o our_o lord_n without_o doubt_n he_o mean_v no_o other_o but_o he_o that_o be_v call_v in_o the_o gospel_n james_n the_o less_o brother_n of_o jose_n and_o son_n of_o mary_n matth._n xxvii_o 56._o mark_v xv_o 43._o the_o same_o mary_n no_o doubt_n that_o be_v call_v john_n nineteeen_o 25._o marry_o of_o cleophas_n sister_n to_o the_o bless_a virgin_n first_o because_o these_o gospel_n speak_v of_o the_o same_o woman_n that_o stand_v by_o our_o saviour_n cross_n and_o again_o because_o the_o brethren_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v reckon_v mark_v vi_o 13._o james_n and_o jose_n and_o judas_n and_o simon_n so_o that_o all_o the_o difference_n that_o have_v be_v about_o the_o several_a james_n and_o mary_n remember_v in_o the_o gospel_n be_v extinguish_v by_o make_v alpheus_n and_o cleophas_n both_o one_o in_o the_o language_n then_o in_o use_n though_o divers_a way_n write_v in_o the_o greek_a a_o thing_n nothing_o strain_v for_o though_o cleophas_n be_v otherwise_o write_v in_o the_o syriack_n because_o it_o be_v translate_v out_o of_o the_o greek_a yet_o the_o syriack_n name_n chalpai_n may_v be_v express_v either_o by_o alpheus_n or_o cleophas_n which_o be_v also_o write_v clopas_n in_o some_o copy_n john_n nineteeen_o 25._o and_o in_o hegesippus_n quote_v by_o eusebius_n eccles_n hist._n iii._o 23._o this_o i_o perceive_v since_o the_o write_n hereof_o to_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o lud._n capellus_n who_o have_v allege_v s._n hierome_n against_o helvidius_n to_o strengthen_v it_o where_o he_o make_v mary_n
make_v linus_n to_o succeed_v the_o apostle_n and_o suffer_v martyrdom_n the_o same_o year_n who_o nevertheless_o sit_v twelve_o year_n according_a to_o eusebius_n whereas_o cletus_n next_o in_o order_n unto_o he_o begin_v seven_o year_n after_o in_o time_n but_o clemens_n three_o in_o rank_n one_o year_n after_o linus_n suffer_v in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o trajane_n long_o after_o both_o their_o death_n epiphanius_n in_o the_o place_n afore-named_n stumble_v as_o it_o seem_v at_o the_o credit_n of_o those_o that_o put_v clemens_n first_o propound_v this_o conjecture_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d these_o word_n of_o clemens_n quote_v by_o epiphanins_n be_v yet_o extant_a in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n publish_v not_o long_o since_o wherein_o he_o tell_v he_o that_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o schism_n he_o write_v against_o there_o that_o a_o generous_a man_n and_o so_o forth_o will_v say_v in_o that_o case_n i_o depart_v i_o withdraw_v let_v the_o people_n of_o god_n be_v in_o quiet_a epiphanius_n it_o seem_v meet_v they_o at_o the_o second_o hand_n allege_v for_o clemens_n his_o advice_n to_o some_o man_n mention_v in_o the_o epistle_n as_o they_o be_v indeed_o conceive_v nevertheless_o they_o may_v have_v reference_n to_o his_o own_o case_n advise_v to_o withdraw_v and_o give_v way_n to_o linus_n and_o cletus_n for_o the_o quiet_a of_o the_o church_n which_o now_o by_o read_v the_o epistle_n prove_v otherwise_o beside_o he_o stick_v not_o to_o digest_v the_o inconvenience_n of_o admit_v more_o than_o one_o bishop_n in_o the_o same_o church_n at_o once_o for_o because_o according_a to_o his_o conjecture_n linus_n and_o cletus_n as_o well_o as_o clemens_n that_o give_v way_n to_o they_o must_v be_v make_v bishop_n by_o the_o apostle_n he_o add_v that_o bishop_n may_v be_v make_v there_o during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n because_o they_o travel_v sometime_o from_o rome_n s._n paul_n into_o spain_n as_o indeed_o he_o purpose_v rom._n xv_o 24._o s._n peter_n into_o pontus_n and_o bythinia_n whither_o he_o direct_v his_o first_o epistle_n and_o must_v not_o leave_v the_o church_n unprovided_a there_o but_o if_o it_o be_v worth_a the_o while_n to_o vent_v a_o conjecture_n that_o shall_v avoid_v this_o inconvenience_n and_o make_v all_o good_a that_o be_v report_v by_o these_o ancient_a father_n that_o matter_n of_o circumstance_n wherein_o they_o be_v at_o difference_n destroy_v not_o their_o credit_n in_o the_o main_a wherein_o they_o be_v at_o agreement_n let_v this_o be_v i_o that_o there_o be_v at_o rome_n from_o the_o beginning_n as_o at_o antiochia_n two_o congregation_n of_o christian_n one_o of_o the_o circumcision_n the_o other_o of_o the_o gentile_n that_o s._n peter_n be_v head_n of_o the_o one_o s._n paul_n of_o the_o other_o according_a to_o the_o division_n aforesaid_a that_o after_o their_o death_n linus_n who_o be_v deacon_n to_o s._n paul_n if_o we_o believe_v ignatius_n in_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o trallian_n succeed_v he_o over_o the_o one_o clemens_n who_o be_v deacon_n to_o s._n peter_n according_a to_o the_o same_o author_n there_o succeed_v he_o over_o the_o other_o till_o both_o congregation_n be_v concorporate_a and_o unite_a in_o one_o because_o govern_v by_o clemens_n that_o survive_v and_o if_o any_o man_n be_v so_o disfavourable_a as_o upon_o these_o difference_n of_o the_o by_o to_o discredit_v the_o main_a let_v he_o know_v that_o though_o he_o allow_v not_o the_o pillar_n of_o the_o church_n in_o their_o time_n the_o credit_n of_o discreet_a man_n to_o have_v reason_n for_o what_o they_o report_v yet_o must_v he_o allow_v ireneus_fw-la and_o tertullian_n to_o be_v man_n of_o common_a sense_n when_o they_o allege_v the_o succession_n of_o bishop_n in_o the_o church_n of_o that_o time_n wherein_o that_o of_o rome_n be_v always_o one_o for_o a_o evidence_n of_o the_o faith_n which_o have_v be_v preserve_v in_o they_o ever_o since_o the_o apostle_n the_o force_n of_o the_o reason_n lie_v in_o that_o which_o calvine_n have_v exceed_v well_o observe_v that_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n know_v and_o receive_v at_o that_o time_n that_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la the_o faith_n which_o the_o church_n profess_v come_v by_o succession_n from_o the_o apostle_n from_o which_o succession_n the_o heretic_n be_v fain_o to_o separate_v and_o make_v congregation_n apart_o wherein_o to_o profess_v the_o belief_n which_o themselves_o have_v devise_v be_v all_o the_o world_n judge_n now_o whether_o a_o man_n in_o his_o right_a sense_n will_v appeal_v to_o the_o succession_n of_o bishop_n if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o thing_n questionable_a whether_o any_o such_o be_v or_o not_o the_o like_a be_v to_o be_v say_v of_o optatus_n and_o s._n augustine_n when_o they_o appeal_v to_o the_o succession_n of_o bishop_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o prove_v the_o donatists_n schismatics_n not_o communicate_v with_o the_o lawful_a successor_n both_o of_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o apostle_n which_o both_o side_n grant_v and_o of_o their_o place_n from_o which_o they_o argue_v chap._n vi_o dionysius_n the_o areopagite_n bishop_n of_o athens_n s._n mark_v of_o alexandria_n no_o bishop_n at_o corinth_n when_o clemens_n write_v his_o epistle_n how_o they_o be_v propagate_v and_o by_o what_o rule_n thus_o we_o be_v out_o of_o the_o scripture_n but_o because_o we_o be_v not_o yet_o out_o of_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n i_o will_v name_v further_a dionysius_n the_o areopagite_n s._n paul_n convert_n act_v xvii_o 34._o because_o there_o be_v so_o ancient_a a_o witness_n to_o depose_v for_o he_o dionysius_n of_o corinth_n some_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o year_n after_o that_o aver_v in_o eusebius_n that_o he_o be_v the_o first_o bishop_n of_o athens_n and_o so_o the_o last_o i_o will_v name_n shall_v be_v the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n and_o that_o for_o s._n hieromes_n sake_n and_o in_o his_o word_n because_o he_o it_o be_v that_o be_v persuade_v and_o persuade_v man_n to_o think_v that_o the_o order_n of_o bishop_n come_v in_o by_o mere_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n to_o avoid_v schism_n that_o arise_v for_o want_v of_o head_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o euagrius_n thus_o we_o read_v nam_n &_o alexandria_n à _fw-fr marco_n evangelista_n usque_fw-la ad_fw-la heraclam_fw-la &_o dionysium_fw-la episcopos_fw-la presbyteri_fw-la semper_fw-la unum_fw-la ex_fw-la se_fw-la electum_fw-la in_o excelsiori_fw-la gradu_fw-la collocatum_fw-la episcopum_fw-la nominabant_fw-la how_o that_o can_v be_v say_v to_o come_v in_o by_o custom_n for_o avoid_v of_o schism_n which_o be_v practise_v at_o alexandria_n from_o mark_n the_o evangelist_n let_v s._n hierome_n devise_v it_o shall_v serve_v our_o turn_n that_o so_o it_o be_v there_o from_o the_o apostle_n time_n otherwise_o it_o be_v reasonable_a enough_o to_o believe_v that_o upon_o such_o occasion_n bishop_n come_v in_o over_o some_o church_n in_o particular_a the_o church_n of_o corinth_n in_o which_o we_o find_v a_o schism_n but_o can_v find_v no_o bishop_n at_o the_o time_n of_o writing_n clemens_n his_o epistle_n some_o few_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o apostle_n because_o the_o reason_n produce_v afore_o to_o argue_v that_o there_o be_v no_o bishop_n at_o corinth_n when_o s._n paul_n write_v his_o epistle_n continue_v still_o in_o force_n at_o the_o time_n of_o writing_n clemens_n his_o epistle_n for_o p._n 52._o he_o be_v very_a earnest_n with_o they_o to_o keep_v due_a order_n and_o decorum_n in_o bring_v their_o oblation_n and_o celebrate_v the_o eucharist_n for_o when_o he_o name_v there_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o one_o we_o must_v understand_v the_o species_n of_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o meat_n which_o the_o people_n offer_v out_o of_o which_o the_o eucharist_n be_v celebrate_v the_o rest_n be_v spend_v in_o the_o agapa_n or_o feast_v of_o love_n to_o which_o the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v to_o be_v refer_v by_o the_o other_o the_o eucharist_n for_o celebration_n whereof_o he_o be_v so_o earnest_a with_o they_o to_o keep_v due_a order_n in_o their_o assembly_n allege_v that_o these_o thing_n which_o the_o lord_n have_v command_v to_o be_v do_v these_o he_o have_v not_o command_v to_o be_v do_v disorderly_a and_o at_o random_n but_o at_o set_v time_n and_o season_n when_o and_o by_o who_o they_o shall_v be_v do_v where_o god_n have_v appoint_v a_o order_n when_o and_o where_o and_o by_o who_o christian_n shall_v celebrate_v their_o assembly_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o scripture_n further_o than_o the_o apostle_n rule_v 1._o cor._n fourteen_o 40._o let_v all_o thing_n be_v do_v decent_o and_o in_o order_n it_o seem_v he_o argue_v from_o the_o pattern_n of_o the_o leviticall_a priesthood_n for_o so_o it_o follow_v p._n 53._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n to_o the_o high_a priest_n say_v he_o be_v
not_o yet_o make_v therefore_o he_o do_v not_o intend_v there_o shall_v be_v any_o such_o in_o the_o church_n rather_o let_v i_o argue_v that_o because_o s._n paul_n leave_v two_o of_o his_o principal_a disciple_n in_o two_o principal_a place_n with_o charge_n to_o plant_v presbytery_n as_o there_o be_v mean_n to_o propagate_v church_n therefore_o he_o give_v a_o pattern_n of_o that_o which_o these_o disciple_n and_o all_o the_o church_n be_v to_o do_v afterward_o in_o settle_v the_o government_n of_o those_o church_n in_o the_o presbytery_n of_o they_o and_o in_o their_o head_n which_o themselves_o be_v for_o the_o time_n and_o this_o we_o shall_v find_v be_v do_v in_o good_a time_n in_o the_o church_n of_o timothy_n charge_n if_o we_o take_v but_o a_o short_a consideration_n of_o the_o belove_a disciple_n john_n the_o apostle_n and_o evangelist_n what_o we_o find_v concern_v he_o in_o scripture_n or_o otherwise_o receive_v and_o credible_a in_o this_o nature_n he_o live_v long_a of_o all_o the_o disciple_n as_o be_v say_v and_o he_o will_v easy_o show_v we_o bishop_n over_o the_o church_n of_o timothy_n charge_n for_o such_o without_o doubt_n be_v the_o seven_o church_n of_o asia_n unto_o who_o the_o apostle_n send_v from_o our_o lord_n seven_o epistle_n two_o and_o three_o chap_a of_o his_o revelation_n direct_v they_o to_o the_o angel_n of_o those_o church_n a_o style_n not_o compatible_a to_o a_o person_n of_o common_a rank_n and_o the_o act_n of_o direct_a epistle_n to_o one_o in_o the_o name_n and_o behalf_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n argue_v the_o eminence_n of_o the_o head_n fit_a to_o answer_v for_o the_o body_n he_o represent_v herewith_o agree_v the_o word_n of_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n in_o eusebius_n three_o 23._o concern_v this_o apostle_n that_o be_v return_v from_o patmus_n to_o ephesus_n he_o use_v upon_o request_n to_o go_v among_o the_o neighbour-nation_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v in_o some_o place_n to_o constitute_v bishop_n to_o wit_n where_o there_o be_v presbytery_n afore_o that_o yet_o have_v none_o in_o some_o to_o find_v whole_a church_n in_o other_o to_o ordain_v a_o clergy_n out_o of_o such_o as_o be_v signify_v by_o the_o spirit_n as_o we_o read_v of_o s._n paul_n and_o timotheus_n for_o will_v you_o have_v these_o to_o be_v bishop_n according_a to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o word_n in_o s._n paul_n where_o it_o be_v all_o one_o with_o presbyter_n sure_o we_o must_v needs_o think_v of_o such_o as_o his_o own_o writing_n make_v angel_n of_o church_n ignatius_n that_o be_v his_o disciple_n according_a to_o some_o in_o all_o his_o epistle_n specifi_v and_o sometime_o by_o name_n the_o bishop_n of_o some_o the_o same_o church_n and_o some_o of_o other_o together_o with_o their_o presbytery_n and_o in_o particular_a onesimus_n timothie_n successor_n at_o ephesus_n tertullian_n and_o ireneus_fw-la the_o most_o ancient_a we_o can_v allege_v have_v name_v polycarpus_n in_o particular_a make_v bishop_n of_o smyrna_n by_o this_o apostle_n it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o say_v more_o in_o this_o case_n so_o often_o as_o we_o find_v mention_n of_o government_n in_o particular_a church_n in_o scripture_n so_o often_o we_o meet_v with_o presbytery_n or_o the_o head_n of_o presbytery_n apostle_n themselves_o or_o derive_v their_o charge_n from_o the_o apostle_n nay_o it_o be_v very_o much_o not_o pretend_v that_o bishop_n come_v on_o otherwise_o then_o to_o be_v in_o stead_n of_o the_o apostle_n over_o particular_a church_n that_o there_o be_v so_o much_o to_o be_v say_v for_o their_o office_n out_o of_o scripture_n all_o write_v during_o their_o time_n chap._n v._n the_o presbytery_n at_o antiochia_n s._n peter_n and_o s._n paul_n head_n of_o the_o church_n there_o likewise_o of_o that_o at_o rome_n the_o difference_n about_o their_o next_o successor_n epiphanius_n his_o conjecture_n upon_o it_o another_o clemens_n succeed_v s._n peter_n and_o linus_n s._n paul_n the_o succession_n of_o the_o apostle_n there_o be_v unquestionable_a the_o church_n of_o antiochia_n be_v remember_v next_o to_o that_o of_o jerusalem_n in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n but_o of_o the_o government_n thereof_o we_o have_v nothing_o so_o distinct_a or_o express_v in_o scripture_n yet_o this_o we_o read_v act_n xiii_o 2._o now_o there_o be_v in_o the_o church_n at_o antiochia_n certain_a prophet_n and_o teacher_n and_o as_o they_o minister_v unto_o the_o lord_n and_o fast_v the_o holy_a ghost_n say_v separate_a i_n barnabas_n and_o saul_n for_o the_o work_n whereunto_o i_o have_v call_v they_o and_o when_o they_o have_v fast_v and_o pray_v and_o lay_v their_o hand_n on_o they_o they_o send_v they_o away_o that_o these_o prophet_n and_o teacher_n be_v all_o of_o they_o presbyter_n of_o that_o church_n be_v more_o than_o can_v be_v affirm_v because_o it_o be_v nowhere_o set_v down_o but_o when_o we_o read_v that_o they_o minister_v unto_o the_o lord_n which_o must_v be_v understand_v of_o the_o service_n of_o god_n in_o their_o assembly_n especial_o in_o celebrate_v the_o eucharist_n and_o give_v imposition_n of_o hand_n we_o find_v among_o the_o number_n of_o they_o the_o work_n of_o ordinary_a minister_n when_o there_o be_v no_o high_a rank_n than_o that_o of_o presbyter_n able_a to_o do_v the_o like_a for_o as_o concern_v the_o head_n of_o this_o church_n we_o must_v have_v recourse_n to_o ignatius_n his_o epistle_n ad_fw-la magn._n where_o he_o use_v these_o word_n for_o at_o antiochia_n the_o disciple_n be_v first_o call_v christian_n paul_n and_o peter_n sound_v the_o church_n and_o in_o the_o epistle_n ad_fw-la antioch_n if_o it_o be_v he_o as_o the_o other_o unquestionable_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v you_o be_v paul_n and_o peter_n disciple_n remember_v euodius_n that_o first_o have_v the_o rule_n of_o you_o put_v into_o his_o hand_n by_o the_o apostle_n be_v he_o what_o he_o will_v be_v that_o write_v this_o let_v i_o be_v bold_a to_o say_v it_o agree_v marvellous_a well_o with_o what_o have_v be_v say_v and_o with_o the_o scripture_n in_o which_o it_o be_v plain_a there_o be_v at_o the_o beginning_n two_o congregation_n of_o christian_n at_o antiochia_n one_o of_o the_o circumcision_n the_o other_o convert_v from_o the_o gentile_n because_o s._n peter_n gal._n two_o 12._o fear_v those_o of_o the_o circumcision_n withdraw_v himself_o and_o eat_v no_o more_o with_o the_o gentile_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o care_n of_o which_o two_o congregation_n perform_v by_o s._n peter_n and_o s._n paul_n according_a to_o the_o division_n agree_v upon_o gal._n two_o 9_o the_o word_n of_o ignatius_n be_v to_o be_v verify_v where_o he_o make_v both_o apostle_n founder_n of_o the_o church_n at_o antiochia_n who_o find_v themselves_o employ_v in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n take_v the_o same_o course_n with_o this_o church_n which_o s._n paul_n do_v with_o those_o he_o commend_v to_o timothy_n and_o titus_n and_o put_v both_o congregation_n by_o that_o time_n unite_v and_o concorporate_a in_o one_o under_o the_o charge_n of_o euodius_n predecessor_n to_o ignatius_n these_o two_o apostle_n be_v usual_o count_v founder_n of_o the_o church_n at_o rome_n as_o well_o as_o of_o that_o of_o antiochia_n ireneus_fw-la three_o 3._o fundantes_n itaque_fw-la &_o instituentes_fw-la beati_fw-la apostoli_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la lino_n episcopatum_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la administrandae_fw-la tradiderunt_fw-la huius_fw-la lini_fw-la paulus_n in_fw-la iis_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la ad_fw-la timotheum_n epistolis_fw-la meminit_fw-la succedit_fw-la autem_fw-la ei_fw-la anacletus_fw-la post_fw-la eum_fw-la tertio_fw-la loco_fw-la ab_fw-la apostolis_n episcopatum_fw-la sortitur_fw-la clemens_n where_o you_o see_v he_o refer_v the_o foundation_n of_o that_o church_n to_o both_o the_o apostle_n as_o do_v dionysius_n also_o of_o corinth_n some_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o year_n after_o their_o death_n in_o eusebius_n eccles_n hist._n iii._o 26._o and_o other_o of_o late_a stamp_n sans_o number_n whereupon_o epiphanius_n haer._n 27._o reckon_v the_o succession_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n put_v peter_n and_o paul_n in_o the_o first_o place_n but_o yet_o observe_v further_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o word_n of_o ireneus_fw-la which_o put_v linus_n after_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o latin_a church_n which_o according_a to_o s._n hierome_n catal._n script_n in_o clem._n reckon_v clemens_n in_o that_o place_n which_o tertullian_n the_o most_o ancient_a of_o that_o language_n lib._n de_fw-fr prescript_n aver_v to_o which_o difference_n we_o may_v ascribe_v the_o confusion_n that_o baronius_n have_v observe_v in_o the_o pontifical_a book_n under_o the_o name_n of_o pope_n damasus_n a_o ancient_a piece_n but_o piece_v indeed_o out_o of_o several_a writing_n and_o cross_v to_o one_o another_o divers_a time_n as_o for_o the_o purpose_n when_o it_o
of_o cleophas_n sister_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n the_o wife_n of_o alpheus_n and_o mother_n of_o james_n the_o less_o wherewith_o agree_v clemens_n alexandrinus_n in_o eusebius_n eccles_n hist_o two_o 1._o where_o he_o acknowledge_v but_o two_o james_n the_o son_n of_o zebedee_n and_o this_o james_n of_o jerusalem_n mention_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o herewith_o agree_v s._n chrysostome_n upon_o that_o text_n of_o the_o apostle_n where_o he_o observe_v that_o for_o s._n james_n his_o honour_n s._n paul_n call_v he_o brother_n of_o our_o lord_n whereas_o he_o may_v as_o well_o have_v call_v he_o son_n of_o cleophas_n as_o the_o evangelist_n have_v do_v here_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o james_n the_o brother_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o son_n of_o cleophas_n be_v the_o apostle_n son_n of_o alpheus_n according_a to_o s._n chrysostome_n as_o for_o that_o which_o follow_v that_o nevertheless_o he_o be_v not_o of_o kin_n to_o our_o lord_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n but_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o world_n it_o seem_v to_o depend_v upon_o hegesippus_n in_o eusebius_n three_o 11_o 26._o where_o he_o make_v cleophas_n brother_n to_o joseph_n suppose_a father_n of_o our_o lord_n which_o be_v possible_a to_o be_v true_a that_o joseph_n and_o cleophas_n brother_n shall_v take_v to_o wife_n the_o two_o mary_fw-mi sister_n or_o cousin_n but_o otherwise_o there_o be_v so_o much_o appearance_n in_o the_o gospel_n that_o mary_n mother_n of_o james_n and_o joses_n be_v mary_n of_o cleophas_n sister_n to_o the_o bless_a virgin_n that_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o inconvenience_n to_o deny_v this_o james_n to_o be_v kin_n to_o our_o lord_n by_o her_o side_n as_o for_o other_o relation_n and_o conjecture_n of_o church-writer_n the_o variety_n whereof_o be_v endless_a and_o unreconcilable_a it_o be_v not_o reason_n to_o draw_v they_o into_o consequence_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o a_o conjecture_n which_o make_v so_o clear_a a_o agreement_n of_o this_o whole_a difference_n it_o be_v my_o desire_n to_o show_v the_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o apostle_n word_n but_o it_o be_v not_o my_o purpose_n to_o build_v upon_o uncertainty_n whosoever_o this_o james_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v we_o find_v the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n under_o his_o charge_n almost_o assoon_o as_o there_o be_v a_o church_n there_o at_o least_o if_o we_o believe_v ignatius_n epist_n ad_fw-la trall_n where_o he_o say_v s._n stephen_n be_v deacon_n to_o this_o james_n of_o jerusalem_n which_o must_v be_v betimes_o after_o our_o lord_n death_n and_o therefore_o thus_o we_o see_v who_o the_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n succeed_v chap._n iii_o the_o apostle_n plant_v mother-churche_n in_o mother-city_n the_o government_n of_o they_o estate_v upon_o presbytery_n saint_n paul_n at_o the_o beginning_n make_v no_o bishop_n over_o those_o presbytery_n the_o reason_n himself_o have_v the_o oversight_n of_o the_o church_n of_o his_o plant_n for_o the_o time_n the_o like_a in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n peter_n charge_n let_v we_o now_o go_v abroad_o with_o the_o apostle_n and_o see_v how_o they_o follow_v this_o pattern_n in_o the_o church_n which_o they_o convert_v to_o the_o faith_n tertullian_n l._n de_n prescript_n c._n 20._o speak_v thus_o of_o they_o ac_fw-la providè_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la apud_fw-la unanquamque_fw-la civitatem_fw-la condiderunt_fw-la this_o slight_a circumstance_n which_o he_o but_o point_v at_o that_o the_o apostle_n found_v church_n in_o city_n be_v very_o considerable_a in_o our_o business_n for_o it_o be_v plain_a they_o can_v not_o bestow_v their_o pain_n on_o all_o place_n reason_n require_v they_o shall_v labour_v most_o to_o plant_v the_o faith_n in_o the_o most_o populous_a and_o common_a sense_n and_o the_o least_o knowledge_n of_o time_n will_v serve_v to_o show_v that_o from_o thence_o it_o be_v propagate_v through_o the_o country_n that_o lay_v to_o those_o city_n which_o therefore_o in_o time_n become_v and_o be_v call_v the_o territory_n parish_n or_o diocese_n of_o such_o or_o such_o church_n now_o the_o form_n of_o government_n estate_v by_o s._n paul_n over_o these_o church_n be_v point_v out_o to_o we_o act_n fourteen_o 23._o where_o we_o read_v in_o the_o end_n of_o their_o first_o journey_n that_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n have_v ordain_v they_o presbyter_n in_o every_o church_n return_v to_o antiochia_n but_o unto_o titus_n the_o apostle_n write_v thus_o tit._n i._n 5._o for_o this_o cause_n leave_v i_o thou_o in_o crete_n that_o thou_o may_v set_v in_o order_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v want_v and_o constitute_v elder_n in_o every_o city_n as_o i_o have_v appoint_v thou_o elder_n in_o every_o church_n in_o the_o one_o place_n and_o elder_n in_o every_o city_n in_o the_o other_o both_o to_o the_o same_o effect_n not_o mean_v one_o in_o a_o place_n but_o presbytery_n that_o be_v college_n body_n company_n of_o presbyter_n with_o common_a advice_n to_o order_v the_o church_n plant_v in_o these_o city_n such_o a_o college_n of_o presbyter_n it_o be_v that_o we_o speak_v of_o in_o the_o last_o chapter_n institute_v by_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n the_o pattern_n whereof_o s._n paul_n follow_v in_o the_o church_n which_o he_o convert_v out_o of_o the_o gentile_n and_o thus_o in_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n you_o shall_v see_v s._n paul_n act_v xx_o 17._o send_v for_o the_o bench_n of_o elder_n there_o to_o miletus_n thus_o in_o the_o church_n of_o philippi_n you_o shall_v find_v that_o the_o apostle_n direct_v his_o epistle_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n there_o which_o must_v be_v to_o the_o college_n of_o presbyter_n next_o above_o the_o order_n of_o deacon_n thus_o when_o the_o apostle_n write_v to_o the_o thessalonian_o 1._o thess_n v._o 12._o and_o we_o beseech_v you_o brethren_z to_o know_v they_o which_o labour_n among_o you_o and_o be_v over_o you_o in_o the_o lord_n the_o multitude_n whereof_o he_o speak_v be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o like_a company_n of_o presbyter_n thus_o in_o ignatius_n his_o epistle_n you_o shall_v find_v he_o up_o and_o down_o reckon_v next_o after_o the_o bishop_n the_o presbytery_n of_o all_o the_o church_n to_o which_o he_o write_v the_o like_a in_o s._n cyprian_n epistle_n for_o the_o presbytery_n of_o rome_n and_o carthage_n to_o spare_v more_o word_n in_o all_o church-writer_n you_o shall_v find_v continual_a remembrance_n of_o these_o presbytery_n whensoever_o there_o be_v speech_n of_o mother-churche_n in_o mother-city_n and_o therefore_o those_o we_o be_v to_o understand_v when_o we_o read_v that_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n ordain_v presbyter_n in_o every_o church_n and_o titus_n in_o every_o city_n and_o such_o body_n or_o college_n of_o presbyter_n they_o be_v to_o who_o the_o apostle_n commit_v the_o church_n which_o he_o have_v plant_v but_o this_o be_v grant_v the_o question_n will_v be_v in_o the_o next_o place_n where_o be_v the_o bishop_n the_o chief_a and_o head_n of_o these_o presbytery_n for_o have_v the_o apostle_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o plant_n these_o church_n place_v that_o rank_n over_o these_o presbyter_n it_o be_v like_a we_o shall_v have_v find_v some_o remembrance_n of_o it_o now_o these_o presbyter_n be_v style_v by_o the_o name_n of_o bishop_n as_o have_v be_v observe_v ever_o since_o s._n hierome_n and_o which_o be_v more_o to_o aver_v the_o observation_n for_o this_o purpose_n neither_o in_o the_o relation_n of_o his_o plant_n and_o order_v the_o church_n nor_o in_o the_o style_n of_o his_o epistle_n nor_o in_o his_o instruction_n concern_v minister_n of_o these_o church_n be_v there_o any_o remembrance_n or_o respect_n to_o be_v find_v but_o of_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n which_o in_o so_o much_o eminence_n of_o place_n so_o much_o difference_n of_o bishop_n office_n if_o any_o than_o have_v be_v can_v scarce_o have_v come_v to_o pass_v and_o make_v i_o conclude_v that_o the_o apostle_n ordain_v none_o such_o from_o the_o begin_n over_o the_o presbytery_n no_o bishop_n the_o apostle_n have_v yet_o settle_v at_o ephesus_n when_o he_o use_v these_o word_n to_o the_o presbyter_n there_o act_v xx_o 17._o take_v heed_n to_o yourselves_o and_o to_o the_o whole_a flock_n over_o who_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v make_v you_o episcopos_fw-la bishop_n or_o overseer_n for_o as_o he_o give_v the_o name_n to_o the_o presbyter_n so_o he_o address_v his_o instruction_n to_o none_o beside_o none_o at_o philippi_n when_o he_o direct_v his_o epistle_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n there_o neither_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n bear_v more_o than_o one_o bishop_n in_o one_o church_n at_o once_o nor_o be_v a_o thing_n reasonable_a to_o think_v if_o any_o such_o have_v be_v that_o the_o apostle_n will_v not_o have_v find_v a_o room_n for_o he_o in_o the_o style_n of_o his_o epistle_n none_o in_o the_o church_n within_o
the_o charge_n of_o timothy_n and_o titus_n set_z aside_o their_o own_o person_n whereof_o we_o shall_v give_v account_n afterward_o in_o who_o instruction_n the_o apostle_n be_v large_a in_o qualify_a bishop_n and_o deacon_n such_o bishop_n as_o we_o read_v of_o tit._n i._n 7._o where_o have_v say_v that_o he_o leave_v he_o in_o crete_n to_o make_v presbyter_n in_o every_o city_n the_o apostle_n add_v for_o a_o bishop_n must_v be_v blameless_a but_o of_o any_o other_o rank_n not_o a_o syllable_n none_o in_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n the_o commentary_n under_o s._n ambrose_n his_o name_n yield_v this_o reason_n of_o the_o disorder_n the_o apostle_n tax_v there_o 1_o cor._n xi_o 21._o because_o there_o be_v no_o bishop_n there_o the_o word_n be_v not_o of_o ordinary_a mark_n hos_fw-la notat_fw-la qui_fw-la sic_fw-la in_o ecclesiam_fw-la conveniebant_fw-la ut_fw-la munera_fw-la sva_fw-la offerentes_fw-la advenientibus_fw-la presbyteris_fw-la quia_fw-la adhuc_fw-la rectores_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la non_fw-la omnibus_fw-la locis_fw-la fuerant_fw-la constituti_fw-la totum_fw-la sibi_fw-la qui_fw-la obtulerat_fw-la vindicaret_fw-la schismatis_fw-la causâ_fw-la so_o whereas_o that_o whereof_o the_o eucharist_n be_v consecrate_v shall_v be_v spend_v by_o the_o assembly_n in_o the_o common_a feast_n of_o love_n some_o make_v good_a cheer_n other_o that_o have_v not_o offer_v go_v away_o without_o their_o share_n therefore_o say_v the_o apostle_n ver_fw-la 22._o have_v you_o not_o house_n to_o eat_v and_o drink_v in_o but_o despise_v you_o the_o church_n of_o god_n come_n thither_o for_o dissension_n sake_n and_o belly-chear_n not_o for_o the_o sacrament_n and_o for_o peace_n and_o shame_v they_o that_o have_v not_o send_v they_o away_o without_o entertainment_n therefore_o verse_n 33._o he_o exhort_v to_o stay_v for_o one_o another_o at_o their_o meeting_n thus_o far_o out_o of_o those_o commentary_n which_o reason_n as_o it_o give_v a_o clear_a meaning_n to_o the_o whole_a passage_n of_o the_o apostle_n so_o it_o grow_v still_o more_o probable_a because_o we_o shall_v find_v afterward_o that_o it_o continue_v still_o in_o force_n at_o the_o time_n of_o writing_n clemens_n his_o epistle_n publish_v not_o long_o since_o and_o man_n of_o learning_n have_v argue_v that_o this_o reason_n may_v better_o be_v yield_v for_o their_o dissension_n say_v i_o be_o of_o paul_n i_o be_o of_o apollo_n i_o be_o of_o cephas_n which_o the_o apostle_n reprove_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o epistle_n to_o wit_n because_o there_o be_v then_o no_o bishop_n there_o and_o in_o the_o apostle_n absence_n and_o indeed_o if_o we_o reckonnot_v amiss_o what_o reason_n have_v we_o to_o think_v that_o this_o apostle_n shall_v ordain_v in_o the_o church_n of_o his_o plant_n a_o high_a rank_n of_o bishop_n to_o govern_v the_o church_n above_o and_o with_o the_o presbyter_n do_v we_o not_o see_v that_o he_o charge_v himself_o with_o the_o oversight_n of_o these_o church_n wherein_o he_o have_v plant_v the_o college_n of_o presbyter_n aforesaid_a 2._o corinth_n xi_o 28._o beside_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v without_o that_o which_o come_v upon_o i_o daily_o the_o care_n of_o all_o the_o church_n to_o what_o purpose_n else_o be_v the_o journey_n he_o take_v act_v xv_o 36._o to_o visit_v the_o church_n wherein_o he_o have_v ordain_v presbyter_n afore_o let_v we_o return_v say_v he_o to_o barnabas_n and_o visit_v our_o brethren_n in_o all_o city_n where_o we_o preach_v the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o see_v how_o they_o do_v we_o see_v he_o take_v care_n to_o exercise_v discipline_n upon_o the_o incestuous_a person_n at_o corinth_n which_o it_o seem_v the_o ruler_n of_o the_o church_n there_o have_v neglect_v to_o do_v 1._o cor._n v._n 4._o pronounce_v sentence_n of_o excommunication_n and_o require_v the_o church_n to_o see_v it_o ratify_v &_o execute_v and_o for_o a_o thing_n remarkable_a observe_v in_o what_o term_n he_o proceed_v 1._o cor._n v._n 4._o when_o you_o be_v gather_v together_o and_o my_o spirit_n say_v he_o his_o spirit_n which_o rule_v there_o in_o chief_a for_o the_o time_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o for_o nothing_o that_o tertullian_n lib._n de_n prescript_n cap._n 36._o reckon_v corinth_n philippi_n thessalonica_n ephesus_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o same_o rank_n all_o apostolical_a church_n from_o this_o one_o apostle_n because_o he_o plant_v and_o rule_v they_o all_o for_o his_o time_n apud_fw-la quas_fw-la say_v he_o ipsae_fw-la adhuc_fw-la cathedrae_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la suis_fw-la locis_fw-la president_n which_o be_v in_o good_a english_a neither_o more_o nor_o less_o than_o here_o be_v affirm_v the_o apostle_n chair_n rest_v in_o they_o all_o till_o tertullia_n time_n therefore_o the_o apostle_n for_o his_o time_n sit_v in_o it_o and_o to_o my_o apprehension_n all_o his_o epistle_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o so_o many_o act_n of_o this_o government_n spiritual_a in_o chief_a which_o the_o apostle_n reserve_v himself_o in_o the_o church_n of_o his_o own_o plant_n the_o like_a to_o be_v say_v of_o s._n peter_n epistle_n and_o have_v be_v observe_v in_o part_n by_o eusebius_n eccles_n hist_o lib._n iii._o cap._n 5._o that_o the_o title_n of_o his_o former_a epistle_n address_v to_o the_o stranger_n disperse_v through_o pontus_n asia_n galatia_n cappadocia_n and_o bythinia_n that_o be_v to_o the_o jew_n sojourn_v in_o those_o province_n argue_v it_o to_o be_v a_o work_n of_o his_o care_n in_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o the_o charge_n he_o have_v undertake_v according_a to_o the_o division_n allege_v before_o galat._n two_o 9_o and_o therefore_o as_o have_v be_v hitherto_o argue_v of_o the_o other_o apostle_n so_o when_o we_o see_v s._n peter_n 1._o pet._n v._o 1._o direct_v his_o exhortation_n to_o feed_v the_o flock_n to_o none_o but_o presbyter_n we_o have_v cause_n to_o conceive_v that_o those_o church_n to_o who_o he_o write_v and_o who_o we_o shall_v hear_v epiphanius_n say_v anon_o that_o he_o go_v sometime_o from_o rome_n to_o visit_v have_v as_o yet_o no_o bishop_n over_o their_o presbyter_n the_o same_o that_o s._n hierome_n have_v argue_v long_o since_o out_o of_o hebr._n xiii_o 17._o where_o the_o apostle_n write_v in_o the_o plural_a number_n obey_v they_o that_o have_v the_o rule_n over_o you_o and_o submit_v yourselves_o chap._n iu._n as_o the_o apostle_n withdraw_v so_o bishop_n come_v over_o the_o presbytery_n in_o their_o stead_n timothy_n and_o titus_n have_v not_o their_o charge_n till_o s._n paul_n leave_v those_o part_n his_o journey_n from_o ephesus_n through_o macedonia_n into_o greece_n by_o the_o way_n he_o leave_v titus_n in_o crete_n why_o he_o winter_v at_o nicopolis_n at_o spring_n he_o return_v by_o land_n into_o macedonia_n there_o and_o then_o timothy_n undertake_v the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n timothy_n a_o evangelist_n the_o prophecy_n that_o go_v before_o of_o he_o and_o the_o grace_n he_o receive_v titus_n and_o he_o over_o many_o presbytery_n bishop_n over_o each_o afterward_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o seven_o church_n but_o as_o the_o apostle_n begin_v to_o wear_v out_o or_o otherwise_o as_o their_o occasion_n give_v they_o not_o leave_v to_o attend_v in_o person_n upon_o the_o church_n of_o their_o care_n reason_n require_v if_o but_o in_o correspondence_n to_o the_o state_n of_o government_n that_o have_v hitherto_o rest_v in_o some_o apostle_n and_o the_o presbytery_n of_o particular_a church_n there_o shall_v be_v institute_v some_o head_n of_o these_o company_n of_o presbyter_n to_o who_o the_o name_n of_o bishop_n have_v be_v appropriate_v ever_o since_o and_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n institute_v they_o be_v this_o agree_v extreme_a well_o with_o the_o charge_n and_o instruction_n of_o the_o apostle_n to_o his_o disciple_n timothy_n and_o titus_n over_o the_o church_n of_o asia_n and_o crete_n who_o as_o all_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n after_o eusebius_n acknowledge_v to_o be_v make_v bishop_n of_o ephesus_n and_o crete_n so_o must_v we_o not_o fail_v to_o observe_v here_o that_o this_o be_v not_o do_v till_o it_o be_v reveal_v to_o the_o apostle_n that_o from_o thenceforth_o the_o lord_n will_v employ_v he_o in_o the_o western_a part_n of_o the_o world_n the_o business_n be_v most_o a_o end_n agree_v upon_o on_o all_o hand_n yet_o because_o the_o observation_n be_v so_o effectual_a to_o this_o purpose_n let_v i_o take_v leave_n to_o enlarge_v it_o by_o clear_v the_o whole_a passage_n of_o the_o apostle_n last_o voyage_n from_o ephesus_n through_o greece_n and_o back_o again_o act_n nineteeen_o 21._o we_o read_v at_o that_o time_n paul_n resolve_v by_o the_o spirit_n have_v pass_v through_o macedonia_n and_o achaia_n to_o go_v to_o jerusalem_n say_v when_o i_o have_v be_v there_o i_o must_v also_o see_v rome_n in_o 2._o cor._n i_o 15._o he_o write_v to_o they_o that_o he_o have_v former_o purpose_v to_o go_v
not_o dispose_v of_o their_o maintenance_n though_o perhaps_o the_o advantage_n of_o finger_a money_n be_v it_o that_o make_v they_o take_v so_o much_o upon_o they_o in_o his_o time_n whereof_o he_o complain_v nay_o it_o be_v plain_a this_o must_v rest_v in_o the_o power_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n by_o the_o portion_n and_o division_n thereof_o wherein_o each_o of_o they_o have_v interest_n as_o his_o maintenance_n whereof_o we_o find_v remembrance_n in_o s._n cyprian_n epistle_n in_o the_o last_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o antiochia_n be_v provide_v that_o the_o bishop_n shall_v not_o alienate_v the_o church-goods_a which_o though_o immovable_a be_v give_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n without_o consent_n of_o his_o presbyter_n and_o in_o those_o which_o be_v call_v the_o canon_n of_o the_o apostle_n which_o the_o world_n know_v be_v not_o they_o but_o yet_o do_v express_v very_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n can._n iii._o &_o four_o have_v order_v what_o sort_n of_o first-fruit_n shall_v be_v send_v to_o the_o church_n what_o home_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n it_o follow_v now_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v divide_v by_o they_o among_o the_o deacon_n and_o clergy_n to_o the_o deacon_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o poor_a to_o the_o clergy_n for_o their_o own_o where_o you_o see_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o presbyter_n in_o dispose_v of_o such_o oblation_n chap._n xi_o of_o the_o discipline_n of_o penance_n those_o that_o have_v the_o key_n remit_v sin_n by_o prescribe_v penance_n the_o intercession_n of_o the_o church_n particular_a person_n excommunicate_v among_o the_o jew_n our_o lord_n prohibit_v their_o course_n among_o his_o disciple_n two_o degree_n of_o excommunication_n as_o well_o in_o the_o church_n as_o in_o the_o synagogue_n the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n the_o interest_n of_o the_o people_n and_o what_o be_v require_v at_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n there_o remain_v now_o two_o particular_n of_o the_o office_n common_a to_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n wherein_o the_o people_n also_o claim_v their_o interest_n the_o one_o be_v the_o discipline_n of_o penance_n the_o other_o the_o make_n of_o minister_n the_o due_a course_n whereof_o assign_v by_o our_o lord_n and_o his_o apostle_n will_v best_o be_v discover_v lay_v together_o first_o what_o we_o find_v of_o they_o in_o scripture_n and_o then_o compare_v of_o it_o with_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o primitive_a time_n which_o we_o shall_v perceive_v the_o right_a to_o go_v along_o with_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n be_v give_v by_o our_o lord_n to_o the_o first_o of_o his_o disciple_n in_o those_o word_n matth._n xuj_o 19_o and_o i_o will_v give_v thou_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o whatsoever_o thou_o bind_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n whatsoever_o thou_o shall_v loose_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v loose_v in_o heaven_n if_o man_n mind_n be_v not_o possess_v with_o prejudice_n it_o will_v soon_o appear_v to_o be_v the_o same_o power_n that_o be_v give_v to_o all_o the_o apostle_n john_n xx_o 24._o whosesoever_o sin_n you_o remit_v they_o be_v remit_v unto_o they_o and_o whosesoever_o sin_n you_o retain_v they_o be_v retain_v but_o matt._n xviii_o 17_o 18._o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n though_o more_o at_o large_a and_o if_o he_o shall_v neglect_v to_o hear_v they_o tell_v it_o unto_o the_o church_n but_o if_o he_o neglect_v to_o hear_v the_o church_n let_v he_o be_v unto_o thou_o as_o a_o heathen_a man_n and_o as_o a_o publican_n very_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o whatsoever_o you_o shall_v bind_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n and_o whatsoever_o you_o lose_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v loose_v in_o heaven_n to_o this_o must_v be_v add_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o deliver_v to_o satan_n the_o incestuous_a person_n at_o corinth_n 1._o cor._n v._n 3_o 4_o 5._o which_o he_o also_o do_v to_o hymeneus_n and_o alexander_n 1._o tim._n i._n 20._o now_o in_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n those_o that_o exercise_v this_o power_n be_v in_o part_n judge_n censour_n you_o may_v call_v they_o if_o you_o please_v and_o in_o part_n physician_n both_o part_n comprise_v in_o s._n cyprian_n word_n ep._n 51._o vbi_fw-la lapsis_fw-la nec_fw-la censura_fw-la deest_fw-la quae_fw-la increpet_fw-la nec_fw-la medicina_fw-la quae_fw-la sanet_fw-la judges_z they_o be_v in_o shut_v god_n house_n upon_o offender_n and_o bind_v their_o sin_n upon_o their_o conscience_n and_o the_o effect_n of_o this_o censure_n such_o suppose_v the_o proceed_n of_o it_o to_o be_v due_a that_o as_o the_o disease_n of_o sin_n be_v not_o to_o be_v cure_v without_o the_o medicine_n of_o repentance_n no_o more_o can_v this_o knot_n wherewith_o sin_n notorious_a of_o themselves_o or_o otherwise_o know_v be_v tie_v to_o man_n conscience_n be_v undo_v without_o know_a repentance_n for_o since_o the_o worst_a of_o the_o soul_n sickness_n consist_v in_o not_o acknowledge_v her_o disease_n it_o please_v god_n to_o give_v his_o church_n power_n and_o charge_n to_o constrain_v offender_n to_o take_v their_o physic_n which_o the_o grief_n of_o bodily_a disease_n be_v able_a to_o do_v alone_o physician_n they_o be_v then_o in_o prescribe_v the_o medicine_n of_o repentance_n and_o in_o that_o respect_n alone_o be_v true_o say_v to_o remit_v sin_n god_n himself_o say_v not_o to_o the_o soul_n i_o absolve_v thou_o from_o thy_o offence_n but_o upon_o supposition_n of_o the_o mean_n his_o own_o gift_n of_o repentance_n that_o work_v the_o cure_n so_o far_o it_o be_v from_o the_o power_n of_o his_o creature_n to_o pronounce_v forgiveness_n without_o knowledge_n of_o the_o effect_n which_o the_o medicine_n of_o repentance_n have_v wrought_v but_o if_o we_o say_v true_a when_o a_o physician_n be_v say_v to_o cure_v a_o man_n disease_n though_o all_o the_o world_n know_v he_o do_v no_o more_o but_o prescribe_v the_o medicine_n or_o at_o the_o most_o see_v it_o apply_v with_o as_o good_a right_n be_v it_o to_o be_v say_v that_o man_n sin_n be_v cure_v by_o they_o that_o prescribe_v the_o course_n by_o which_o they_o be_v cure_v only_o whereas_o he_o that_o be_v cure_v of_o a_o bodily_a disease_n be_v able_a to_o tell_v himself_o when_o he_o be_v well_o he_o that_o be_v once_o sensible_a of_o the_o malady_n of_o his_o soul_n be_v not_o easy_o satisfy_v when_o the_o cure_n be_v do_v it_o have_v therefore_o please_v the_o goodness_n of_o god_n to_o provide_v a_o office_n and_o charge_n in_o his_o church_n to_o assure_v man_n of_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n upon_o due_a knowledge_n of_o repentance_n by_o take_v away_o that_o knot_n wherewith_o they_o remain_v tie_v upon_o their_o conscience_n firmilianus_n bishop_n of_o caesarea_n cappadociae_fw-la in_o his_o epistle_n to_o s._n cyprian_n the_o lxxvth_z in_o number_n of_o his_o epistle_n thus_o write_v lapsis_fw-la quoque_fw-la fratribus_fw-la per_fw-la poenitentiam_fw-la medela_fw-la quaeratur_fw-la non_fw-la quasi_fw-la à _fw-la nobis_fw-la remissionem_fw-la peccatorum_fw-la consequantur_fw-la sed_fw-la ut_fw-la per_fw-la nos_fw-la ad_fw-la intelligentiam_fw-la delictorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la convertantur_fw-la &_o domino_fw-la pleniùs_fw-la satisfacere_fw-la cogantur_fw-la to_o this_o purpose_n be_v the_o time_n and_o order_n and_o fashion_n of_o penance_n regulate_v in_o the_o ancient_a church_n that_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o soul_n may_v receive_v every_o one_o their_o competent_a cure_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o among_o they_o it_o be_v a_o favour_n to_o be_v admit_v to_o penance_n in_o opposition_n to_o novatianus_n qui_fw-la nemini_fw-la dandam_fw-la poenitentiam_fw-la putavit_fw-la say_v saint_n ambrose_n de_fw-fr poenit._fw-la 2._o 1._o exhort_v man_n to_o repentance_n indeed_o but_o leave_v they_o for_o pardon_n to_o god_n who_o have_v power_n to_o give_v it_o as_o his_o disciple_n socrates_n write_v eccles_n hist_o four_o 13._o that_o be_v not_o employ_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o the_o benefit_n of_o it_o to_o the_o cure_n of_o their_o offence_n whereupon_o s._n ambrose_n you_o see_v call_v it_o dare_v poenitentiam_fw-la as_o on_o the_o offender_n side_n it_o be_v then_o call_v petere_fw-la poenitentiam_fw-la demand_v and_o grant_v of_o penance_n for_o this_o cause_n it_o be_v that_o this_o medicine_n of_o repentance_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v join_v with_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o congregation_n but_o in_o the_o chief_a place_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n which_o if_o repentance_n be_v physic_n be_v correspondent_a to_o that_o which_o be_v give_v to_o make_v physic_n work_v and_o this_o be_v call_v in_o tertullian_n presbyteris_fw-la advolvi_fw-la caris_n dei_fw-la adgeniculari_fw-la omnibus_fw-la fratribus_fw-la legationes_fw-la deprecationis_fw-la suae_fw-la injungere_fw-la and_o in_o s._n augustine_n gemitus_fw-la columbae_fw-la the_o mourn_a of_o the_o
which_o be_v call_v anathema_n with_o these_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n keep_v some_o correspondence_n according_a to_o scripture_n for_o when_o our_o lord_n say_v if_o he_o hear_v not_o the_o church_n let_v he_o be_v unto_o thou_o as_o a_o heathen_a man_n and_o as_o a_o publican_n he_o intimate_v withal_o a_o course_n the_o church_n have_v to_o take_v for_o his_o correction_n and_o amendment_n that_o shall_v give_v car_n to_o it_o which_o as_o it_o may_v perhaps_o end_v in_o a_o verbal_a admonition_n of_o the_o church_n and_o real_a amendment_n of_o the_o party_n yet_o those_o that_o be_v under_o the_o discipline_n of_o penance_n we_o know_v be_v in_o a_o sort_n excommunicate_a because_o they_o be_v not_o admit_v to_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o eucharist_n beside_o that_o as_o those_o which_o be_v separate_v among_o the_o jew_n they_o put_v upon_o they_o the_o state_n and_o fashion_n and_o habit_n of_o mourner_n and_o i_o show_v afore_o what_o we_o find_v in_o scripture_n to_o argue_v this_o course_n direct_v by_o our_o lord_n and_o practise_v by_o the_o apostle_n but_o here_o be_v a_o difference_n that_o in_o that_o state_n we_o find_v not_o that_o a_o man_n be_v cut_v off_o from_o the_o conversation_n of_o christian_n those_o which_o be_v admit_v to_o penance_n be_v always_o account_v in_o the_o way_n of_o salvation_n suppose_v the_o performance_n of_o their_o enjoin_v penance_n that_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o that_o grievous_a censure_n whereof_o our_o lord_n speak_v let_v he_o be_v unto_o thou_o as_o a_o heathen_a man_n and_o as_o a_o publican_n not_o because_o he_o mean_v to_o forbid_v christian_n to_o converse_v with_o heathen_a man_n and_o publican_n who_o be_v to_o be_v convert_v from_o among_o they_o must_v needs_o be_v compass_v with_o they_o on_o every_o side_n and_o therefore_o that_o case_n the_o apostle_n have_v resolve_v 1._o cor._n v._n 9_o 10._o where_o he_o inform_v they_o that_o whereas_o he_o have_v write_v to_o they_o not_o to_o converse_v with_o fornicatour_n his_o meaning_n be_v not_o to_o forbid_v they_o to_o converse_v with_o the_o fornicatour_n of_o this_o world_n that_o be_v gentile_n or_o with_o the_o covetous_a or_o extortioner_n or_o with_o idolater_n for_o than_o must_v you_o go_v out_o of_o the_o world_n and_o as_o it_o follow_v vers_fw-la 12._o for_o what_o have_v i_o to_o do_v to_o judge_v those_o that_o be_v without_o do_v not_o you_o judge_v those_o that_o be_v within_o but_o our_o lord_n meaning_n be_v that_o christian_n shall_v show_v that_o respect_n to_o a_o brother_n that_o shall_v be_v refractory_a to_o the_o church_n as_o the_o jew_n do_v then_o to_o gentile_n and_o publican_n which_o the_o apostle_n second_v there_o vers_n 11._o now_o i_o write_v to_o you_o not_o to_o converse_v if_o any_o man_n that_o be_v call_v a_o brother_n be_v a_o fornicatour_n or_o covetous_a or_o a_o idolater_n or_o a_o railer_n or_o a_o drunkard_n or_o a_o extortioner_n with_o such_o a_o one_o no_v not_o to_o eat_v which_o be_v to_o avoid_v they_o as_o the_o jew_n do_v he_o that_o stand_v separate_v and_o the_o sentence_n whereupon_o this_o be_v to_o be_v practise_v be_v intimate_v in_o the_o next_o verse_n for_o what_o have_v i_o to_o do_v to_o judge_v those_o that_o be_v without_o do_v not_o you_o judge_v those_o that_o be_v within_o and_o this_o censure_n it_o seem_v the_o apostle_n presuppose_v when_o he_o write_v to_o titus_n iii._o 11._o a_o man_n that_o be_v a_o heretic_n after_o the_o first_o and_o second_o admonition_n reject_v for_o his_o meaning_n be_v not_o to_o instruct_v titus_n alone_a what_o he_o in_o his_o person_n shall_v do_v but_o in_o the_o person_n of_o titus_n to_o instruct_v all_o the_o church_n to_o reject_v and_o avoid_v refractory_a heretic_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o consequence_n of_o avoid_v they_o it_o seem_v he_o intimate_v the_o censure_n whereupon_o they_o be_v to_o be_v avoid_v the_o same_o censure_n against_o the_o incestuous_a person_n at_o corinth_n he_o intimate_v by_o the_o same_o consequence_n when_o he_o say_v 1._o cor._n v._n 13._o therefore_o put_v away_o from_o you_o that_o wicked_a person_n which_o he_o call_v give_v over_o to_o satan_n in_o the_o same_o case_n vers_n 5._o afore_o and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o hymeneus_n and_o alexander_n 1._o tim._n i._n 20._o and_o which_o he_o signify_v 1._o cor._n xuj_o 22._o if_o any_o man_n love_v not_o the_o lord_n jesus_n let_v he_o be_v anathema_n maranatha_n where_o anathema_n be_v the_o term_n that_o come_v from_o the_o synagogue_n and_o so_o do_v the_o other_o as_o some_o man_n think_v so_o that_o this_o censure_n cut_v man_n off_o from_o the_o conversation_n of_o christian_n which_o forfeit_v the_o privilege_n to_o which_o they_o pretend_v and_o so_o deliver_v they_o to_o satan_n by_o consequence_n as_o those_o that_o lodge_v without_o the_o camp_n of_o israel_n be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v lick_v up_o by_o the_o amalekite_n which_o course_n nevertheless_o as_o it_o be_v preservative_n in_o regard_n of_o some_o member_n that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v taint_v as_o the_o apostle_n signify_v when_o he_o say_v 1._o cor._n v._n 6._o know_v you_o not_o that_o a_o little_a leaven_n leaven_v the_o whole_a lump_n so_o be_v it_o medicinal_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o sick_a shame_n and_o grief_n be_v a_o good_a way_n to_o the_o cure_n which_o the_o apostle_n seem_v to_o respect_v when_o he_o direct_v 1._o cor._n v._n 6._o to_o deliver_v he_o to_o satan_n for_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o flesh_n that_o the_o spirit_n may_v be_v safe_a in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n and_o 1._o tim._n i._n 20._o who_o i_o have_v deliver_v to_o satan_n that_o they_o may_v learn_v not_o to_o blaspheme_v this_o be_v the_o correspondence_n between_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o church_n and_o synagogue_n and_o therefore_o as_o look_v backward_o to_o the_o synagogue_n whereupon_o our_o lord_n reflect_v when_o he_o say_v dic_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la we_o see_v to_o who_o they_o have_v recourse_n so_o shall_v we_o see_v look_v forward_o upon_o the_o church_n which_o our_o lord_n point_v towards_o in_o the_o same_o word_n to_o who_o he_o direct_v his_o follower_n to_o have_v recourse_n the_o key_n of_o god_n house_n be_v give_v in_o the_o gospel_n to_o s._n peter_n with_o the_o effect_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v and_o the_o same_o power_n to_o all_o the_o apostle_n in_o equivalent_a term_n of_o retain_v and_o remit_v sin_n for_o if_o there_o be_v advantage_n it_o be_v a_o inconvenience_n that_o in_o the_o three_o place_n the_o power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n which_o be_v pretend_v give_v to_o s._n peter_n for_o a_o privilege_n beyond_o the_o apostle_n well_o then_o might_n s._n cyprian_n argue_v epist_n 27._o that_o because_o our_o lord_n promise_v to_o s._n peter_n the_o key_n of_o his_o church_n therefore_o the_o act_n of_o government_n of_o it_o be_v to_o pass_v through_o the_o bishop_n hand_n and_o without_o he_o apostate_n can_v not_o be_v reconcile_v and_o it_o be_v the_o same_o which_o s._n augustine_n affirm_v so_o oft_o as_o he_o teach_v which_o many_o time_n he_o do_v that_o s._n peter_n in_o receive_v the_o key_n represent_v the_o church_n as_o ep._n 79._o si_fw-mi hoc_fw-la in_o ecclesiâ_fw-la fit_v he_o speak_v of_o bind_v and_o lose_v petrus_n quando_fw-la clave_n accepit_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la sanctam_fw-la significavit_fw-la for_o what_o be_v promise_v to_o s._n peter_n be_v give_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n but_o be_v to_o rest_v in_o the_o church_n to_o which_o it_o be_v also_o give_v in_o the_o same_o term_n as_o s._n cyprian_n be_v willing_a to_o acknowledge_v so_o oft_o as_o he_o call_v the_o presbyter_n his_o colleague_n and_o profess_v to_o do_v nothing_o without_o their_o advice_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o give_v a_o more_o impartial_a meaning_n to_o the_o word_n of_o our_o lord_n in_o the_o gospel_n than_o the_o practice_n of_o those_o time_n have_v express_v when_o that_o power_n be_v exercise_v in_o common_a by_o the_o bishop_n and_o his_o presbyter_n this_o it_o be_v tertullian_n have_v show_v we_o apolog._n c._n 39_o allege_v afore_o where_o have_v commend_v the_o gravity_n and_o integrity_n of_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n to_o show_v by_o who_o they_o be_v do_v he_o add_v as_o afore_o president_n probati_fw-la quique_fw-la seniores_fw-la honorem_fw-la non_fw-la pretio_fw-la sed_fw-la testimonio_fw-la adepti_fw-la and_o s._n augustine_n word_n be_v plain_a which_o we_o have_v afore_o veniat_fw-la peccator_fw-la ad_fw-la antistites_fw-la per_fw-la quos_fw-la ipsi_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la clave_n ministrantur_fw-la &_o à _fw-la praepositis_fw-la sacrorum_fw-la accipiat_fw-la satisfactionis_fw-la suae_fw-la modum_fw-la and_o in_o s._n cyprian_n there_o be_v so_o much_o mention_n
according_a to_o that_o which_o we_o conceive_v afore_o from_o the_o begin_n bishop_n be_v propagate_v through_o all_o church_n by_o no_o other_o mean_n but_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o neighbour_n church_n that_o have_v bishop_n afore_o hereupon_o it_o proceed_v to_o be_v a_o custom_n in_o the_o church_n that_o a_o bishop_n be_v not_o make_v without_o approbation_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o neighbour_n bishop_n from_o who_o he_o be_v to_o receive_v imposition_n of_o hand_n and_o with_o who_o he_o be_v to_o preserve_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n which_o at_o that_o time_n be_v actuate_v by_o no_o mean_n but_o by_o the_o correspondence_n of_o bishop_n in_o the_o name_n of_o their_o church_n this_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o custom_n that_o under_o three_o bishop_n it_o be_v not_o usual_a to_o ordain_v one_o novatianus_n be_v ordain_v by_o no_o less_o at_o rome_n in_o the_o way_n of_o schism_n against_o cornelius_n who_o be_v ordain_v by_o sixteen_o as_o we_o read_v in_o s._n cyprian_n but_o when_o the_o proceed_n of_o this_o business_n come_v to_o be_v regulate_v by_o the_o canon_n of_o nice_a and_o antiochia_n the_o church_n by_o that_o time_n be_v incorporate_a in_o the_o state_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n than_o be_v it_o think_v fit_a that_o a_o bishop_n shall_v be_v make_v by_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n the_o metropolitan_a that_o be_v the_o bishop_n of_o the_o head_n city_n in_o chief_a without_o who_o nothing_o to_o be_v do_v so_o that_o if_o some_o few_o agree_v not_o the_o business_n nevertheless_o to_o proceed_v and_o be_v execute_v by_o three_o at_o the_o least_o the_o intent_n be_v indeed_o so_o far_o as_o opportunity_n shall_v serve_v that_o these_o act_n shall_v be_v do_v at_o the_o provincial_n synod_n of_o bishop_n to_o be_v hold_v twice_o a_o year_n by_o the_o five_o canon_n of_o nice_a as_o may_v be_v observe_v among_o other_o in_o that_o which_o saint_n augustine_n mention_v contra_fw-la cresc_n iii._o 26._o de_fw-la vestris_fw-la majoribus_fw-la exstat_fw-la secundi_fw-la tigisitani_n concilium_fw-la cum_fw-la paucissimis_fw-la quidem_fw-la factum_fw-la apud_fw-la cirtam_fw-la post_fw-la persecutionem_fw-la codicum_fw-la tradendorum_fw-la ut_fw-la ibi_fw-la in_o locum_fw-la defuncti_fw-la ordinaretur_fw-la episcopus_fw-la if_o no_o such_o fall_v out_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o three_o may_v do_v it_o the_o rest_n consent_v under_o their_o hand_n can._n 19_o conc._n antioch_n thus_o without_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n all_o proceed_n of_o clergy_n and_o people_n be_v quite_o disable_v and_o becalm_v if_o any_o faction_n any_o sinister_a practice_n appear_v in_o they_o and_o all_o this_o upon_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o apostle_n to_o timothy_n lay_v hand_n sudden_o on_o no_o man_n neither_o be_v partaker_n of_o other_o man_n sin_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o ordination_n a_o bishop_n be_v establish_v and_o invest_v so_o that_o a_o bishop_n with_o jurisdiction_n before_o ordination_n be_v a_o estate_n not_o yet_o come_v into_o the_o world_n so_o long_o as_o the_o primitive_a custom_n and_o rule_n of_o the_o church_n be_v in_o force_n which_o it_o seem_v succeed_a custom_n have_v bring_v to_o pass_v since_o now_o of_o all_o part_n of_o the_o office_n common_a to_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n this_o of_o ordination_n be_v that_o which_o the_o bishop_n first_o begin_v to_o exercise_v alone_o so_o that_o with_o s._n chrysostome_n and_o s._n hierome_n it_o be_v take_v in_o a_o manner_n for_o grant_v that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o he_o alone_o the_o one_o hom._n 11._o in_o 1._o ad_fw-la tim._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d only_o in_o ordination_n the_o bishop_n go_v beyond_o the_o presbyter_n that_o be_v it_o alone_o which_o they_o seem_v to_o have_v more_o than_o these_o the_o other_o ep._n ad_fw-la euagr._fw-la quid_fw-la enim_fw-la facit_fw-la episcopus_fw-la except_o â_fw-la ordinatione_fw-la quod_fw-la presbyter_n non_fw-la facit_fw-la except_v ordination_n which_o a_o bishop_n do_v a_o presbyter_n as_o he_o grant_v do_v not_o in_o which_o nevertheless_o set_v aside_o the_o stroke_n the_o presbyter_n have_v in_o make_v their_o bishop_n if_o we_o take_v not_o our_o mark_n amiss_o we_o shall_v find_v argument_n enough_o at_o least_o at_o the_o beginning_n for_o the_o concurrence_n of_o presbyter_n with_o he_o in_o make_v of_o presbyter_n and_o other_o inferior_a order_n in_o the_o first_o place_n those_o general_a passage_n of_o the_o father_n wherein_o be_v witness_v that_o the_o presbytery_n be_v a_o bench_n assistant_n to_o the_o bishop_n without_o advice_n whereof_o nothing_o of_o moment_n be_v do_v must_v needs_o be_v draw_v into_o consequence_n to_o argue_v that_o it_o have_v effect_n in_o a_o particular_a of_o this_o weight_n then_o the_o ordination_n of_o timothy_n by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n of_o the_o presbytery_n will_v prove_v no_o less_o within_o compass_n of_o the_o scripture_n indeed_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n signify_v divers_a time_n the_o office_n and_o rank_n of_o presbyter_n which_o signification_n divers_a here_o embrace_v expound_v imposition_n of_o hand_n of_o the_o presbytery_n to_o mean_v that_o by_o which_o the_o rank_n of_o presbyter_n be_v confer_v but_o the_o apostle_n word_n run_v as_o they_o do_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d oblige_v a_o man_n to_o ask_v when_o he_o be_v come_v as_o far_o as_o the_o imposition_n of_o the_o hand_n of_o who_o or_o who_o hand_n they_o be_v he_o speak_v of_o which_o the_o next_o word_n satisfy_v have_v it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o sense_n may_v better_o have_v be_v divert_v but_o run_v as_o it_o do_v with_o the_o article_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d with_o imposition_n of_o the_o hand_n it_o remain_v that_o it_o be_v specify_v in_o the_o next_o word_n who_o hand_n be_v impose_v as_o in_o the_o other_o place_n 2._o tim._n i._n 6._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d with_o imposition_n of_o my_o hand_n thus_o this_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o gospel_n luke_n xxii_o 66._o and_o in_o ignatius_n his_o epistle_n signify_v the_o college_n of_o presbyter_n which_o have_v the_o nature_n and_o respect_n of_o a_o person_n in_o law_n and_o therefore_o be_v read_v in_o the_o singular_a for_o the_o whole_a bench_n and_o be_v assemble_v and_o set_v be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o both_o place_n and_o in_o cornelius_n of_o rome_n his_o epistle_n to_o s._n cyprian_n where_o he_o say_v placuit_fw-la contrahere_fw-la presbyterium_fw-la but_o to_o put_v the_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n out_o of_o doubt_n by_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o sense_n call_v to_o mind_v the_o prophecy_n that_o go_v before_o concern_v timothy_n and_o compare_v his_o case_n with_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o prophecy_n that_o go_v before_o of_o he_o in_o like_a case_n and_o the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n which_o thereupon_o both_o receive_v and_o sure_o it_o will_v prove_v a_o unreprovable_a ground_n to_o conclude_v that_o what_o be_v express_v in_o the_o apostle_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o disciple_n that_o these_o prophecy_n come_v from_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n concern_v the_o purpose_n to_o which_o god_n have_v ordain_v they_o in_o his_o service_n occasion_v that_o which_o they_o do_v about_o both_o in_o give_v they_o imposition_n of_o hand_n and_o that_o as_o s._n paul_n receive_v imposition_n of_o hand_n from_o the_o presbyter_n of_o antiochia_n so_o do_v timothy_n from_o s._n paul_n and_o the_o presbyter_n of_o that_o church_n which_o he_o speak_v of_o but_o name_v not_o neither_o be_v the_o argument_n of_o this_o interest_n quite_o wear_v out_o of_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n either_o in_o the_o point_n of_o nominate_v the_o person_n or_o that_o of_o impose_v hand_n for_o when_o s._n cyprian_n express_v himself_o so_o oft_o in_o this_o particular_a that_o it_o be_v not_o his_o purpose_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n without_o advice_n of_o his_o presbyter_n and_o consent_n of_o his_o people_n it_o be_v not_o his_o meaning_n that_o the_o clergy_n shall_v bear_v no_o other_o part_n in_o this_o work_n than_o do_v the_o multitude_n but_o as_o they_o be_v distinct_a body_n so_o according_a to_o his_o own_o word_n to_o expect_v advice_n from_o they_o as_o concern_v the_o person_n to_o be_v promote_v but_o consent_n from_o the_o people_n if_o there_o be_v no_o fault_n to_o be_v find_v of_o moment_n with_o the_o person_n design_v and_o in_o these_o term_n the_o matter_n stand_v in_o the_o 22._o canon_n of_o of_o that_o which_o be_v call_v the_o four_o council_n of_o carthage_n where_o be_v provide_v ut_fw-la episcopus_fw-la sine_fw-la consilio_fw-la clericorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la clericos_fw-la non_fw-la ordinet_fw-la it_o à _fw-la ut_fw-la civium_fw-la assensum_fw-la &_o testimonium_fw-la &_o