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world_n apostle_n church_n successor_n 2,259 5 9.0758 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A85088 Two treatises The first, concerning reproaching & censure: the second, an answer to Mr Serjeant's Sure-footing. To which are annexed three sermons preached upon several occasions, and very useful for these times. By the late learned and reverend William Falkner, D.D. Falkner, William, d. 1682.; Sherlock, William, 1641?-1707.; Sturt, John, 1658-1730, engraver. 1684 (1684) Wing F335B; ESTC R230997 434,176 626

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partake_v of_o our_o flesh_n and_o blood_n and_o make_v our_o body_n his_o and_o become_v man_n of_o a_o woman_n wherein_o he_o plain_o enough_o make_v use_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n to_o decide_v the_o controversy_n concern_v that_o point_n of_o faith_n or_o rather_o to_o confirm_v that_o matter_n of_o faith_n against_o its_o opposer_n sect_n ix_o of_o the_o rule_n of_o faith_n acknowledge_v by_o the_o father_n and_o first_o of_o celestine_n as_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o show_v the_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n to_o the_o protestant_a doctrine_n in_o this_o particular_a i_o shall_v now_o endeavour_v to_o do_v it_o in_o all_o those_o our_o discourser_n pretend_v to_o be_v on_o his_o side_n and_o to_o avoid_v over_o great_a prolixity_n i_o will_v confine_v myself_o to_o they_o only_o his_o first_o citation_n be_v from_o celestine_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o ephesine_n council_n where_o his_o word_n somewhat_o miss_v cite_v by_o the_o discourser_n be_v to_o 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expression_n in_o the_o present_a roman_a breviary_n they_o apply_v themselves_o to_o s._n peter_n hymn_n peter_n br._n rom._n jun._n 29._o in_o hymn_n peccati_fw-la vincula_fw-la resolve_v tibi_fw-la potestate_fw-la tradita_fw-la qua_fw-la cunctis_fw-la coelum_fw-la verbo_fw-la claudis_fw-la aperis_fw-la loose_v the_o bond_n of_o our_o sin_n by_o that_o power_n which_o be_v deliver_v to_o thou_o whereby_o by_o thy_o word_n thou_o shutte_v and_o open_v heavent_v to_o all_o man_n and_o to_o all_o the_o apostle_n they_o direct_v their_o prayer_n on_o this_o manner_n andr._n manner_n br._n rom._n in_o commun_n apost_n &_o in_o festo_fw-la s._n andr._n qui_fw-la coelum_fw-la verbo_fw-la clauditis_fw-la serasque_fw-la ejus_fw-la solvitis_fw-la nos_fw-la à_fw-la peccatis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la solvite_fw-la jussu_fw-la quaesumus_fw-la quorum_fw-la praecepto_fw-la subditur_fw-la salus_fw-la &_o languor_n omnium_fw-la sanate_n aegros_fw-la moribus_fw-la nos_fw-la reddentes_fw-la virtutibus_fw-la you_o who_o by_o your_o word_n do_v shut_v up_o heaven_n and_o loose_v the_o bar_n thereof_o we_o beseech_v you_o by_o your_o command_n loose_v we_o from_o all_o our_o sin_n you_o to_o who_o command_n the_o health_n and_o the_o weakness_n of_o all_o be_v subject_a heal_v those_o who_o be_v sick_a in_o their_o life_n and_o practice_n restore_v we_o to_o virtue_n i_o be_o apprehensive_a that_o many_o may_v think_v these_o instance_n the_o less_o unblamable_a because_o the_o expression_n of_o they_o have_v a_o manifest_a respect_n to_o the_o commission_n and_o authority_n which_o christ_n give_v to_o his_o apostle_n in_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o the_o power_n of_o remit_v and_o retain_v sin_n and_o the_o other_o apostle_n be_v here_o own_v to_o have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n as_o well_o as_o s._n peter_n but_o that_o our_o saviour_n commission_n to_o they_o refer_v whole_o to_o the_o government_n of_o his_o church_n upon_o earth_n be_v sufficient_o manifest_a from_o those_o word_n both_o to_o s._n peter_n and_o to_o all_o the_o apostle_n whatsoever_o thou_o or_o you_o shall_v bind_v on_o earth_n and_o whatsoever_o you_o shall_v loose_v on_o earth_n and_o though_o the_o apostle_n be_v eminent_o exalt_v in_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o other_o world_n yet_o to_o acknowledge_v they_o in_o heaven_n to_o acquit_v or_o condemn_v all_o man_n and_o to_o receive_v they_o into_o heaven_n or_o exclude_v they_o from_o it_o by_o their_o command_n and_o by_o that_o power_n which_o be_v commit_v to_o they_o must_v include_v a_o own_n they_o to_o be_v the_o full_a and_o complete_a judge_n of_o the_o quick_a and_o the_o dead_a 8._o and_o since_o the_o romish_a church_n assert_v all_o their_o bishop_n to_o derive_v and_o enjoy_v the_o same_o authority_n which_o be_v commit_v to_o s._n peter_n and_o if_o this_o be_v not_o only_o a_o authority_n upon_o earth_n but_o in_o the_o future_a state_n then_o all_o their_o decease_a pope_n and_o much_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n may_v be_v urge_v concern_v all_o priest_n must_v still_o enjoy_v the_o same_o heavenly_a power_n which_o they_o ascribe_v to_o s._n peter_n though_o there_o be_v great_a reason_n to_o fear_v that_o divers_a of_o themselves_o never_o enter_v into_o heaven_n to_o these_o other_o numerous_a instance_n may_v be_v add_v of_o their_o prayer_n to_o the_o bless_a virgin_n and_o to_o other_o saint_n for_o grace_n pardon_v protection_n and_o to_o be_v receive_v by_o they_o at_o the_o hour_n of_o death_n and_o such_o instance_n have_v be_v large_o and_o full_o produce_v by_o some_o of_o the_o worthy_a writer_n of_o our_o own_o church_n and_o chamier_n and_o other_o protestant_a author_n and_o particular_o by_o chemnitius_n in_o his_o examen_fw-la conc._n trid._n 9_o but_o when_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n discourse_v of_o these_o supplication_n to_o the_o saint_n he_o particular_o instance_a in_o some_o as_o that_o to_o the_o virgin_n mary_n tu_fw-la nos_fw-la ab_fw-la host_n protege_n &_o hora_fw-la mortis_fw-la suscipe_fw-la do_v thou_o defend_v we_o from_o the_o enemy_n and_o receive_v we_o at_o the_o hour_n of_o death_n but_o will_v have_v they_o all_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o desire_v only_o the_o benefit_n of_o their_o prayer_n but_o because_o the_o word_n they_o use_v do_v not_o seem_v to_o favour_v this_o sense_n of_o he_o he_o tell_v we_o 9_o we_o bellarm._n de_fw-fr sanct._n beatitud_n l._n 1._o c._n 9_o notandum_fw-la est_fw-la nos_fw-la non_fw-la agere_fw-la de_fw-fr verbis_fw-la sed_fw-la de_fw-la sensu_fw-la verborum_fw-la it_o must_v be_v note_v that_o we_o dispute_v not_o about_o the_o word_n themselves_o but_o about_o the_o sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o they_o now_o i_o acknowledge_v it_o fit_a that_o word_n shall_v be_v take_v in_o their_o true_a sense_n be_v interpret_v also_o with_o as_o much_o candour_n as_o the_o case_n will_v admit_v yet_o i_o shall_v observe_v 1._o that_o it_o can_v well_o be_v imagine_v that_o when_o they_o express_o declare_v their_o hope_n of_o obtain_v their_o petition_n to_o the_o saint_n by_o their_o command_n and_o by_o their_o power_n which_o be_v commit_v to_o they_o which_o be_v own_v sufficient_a for_o the_o perform_v these_o request_n as_o in_o the_o instance_n i_o mention_v no_o more_o shall_v be_v intend_v than_o to_o desire_v the_o assistance_n of_o their_o prayer_n and_o this_o give_v just_a reason_n to_o suspect_v that_o more_o be_v also_o mean_v in_o other_o expression_n and_o prayer_n according_a to_o the_o most_o plain_a import_n of_o the_o word_n 2._o that_o though_o some_o of_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n will_v put_v this_o construction_n upon_o the_o word_n of_o their_o prayer_n yet_o it_o be_v manifest_v the_o people_n understand_v they_o in_o the_o most_o obvious_a sense_n so_o as_o to_o repose_v their_o main_a confidence_n upon_o the_o saint_n themselves_o and_o their_o merit_n this_o may_v appear_v from_o the_o word_n i_o above_o cite_v n._n 3._o from_o cassander_n who_o also_o tell_v we_o that_o sanct._n that_o cass_n consu_n t._n de_fw-la mer._n &_o interc_n sanct._n homines_fw-la non_fw-la mali_fw-la man_n who_o be_v none_o of_o the_o worse_a sort_n do_v choose_v to_o themselves_o certain_a saint_n for_o their_o patron_n and_o in_o eorum_fw-la meritis_fw-la atque_fw-la intercessione_n plus_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o christi_fw-la merito_fw-la fiduciam_fw-la posuerunt_fw-la they_o place_v confidence_n in_o their_o merit_n and_o intercession_n more_o than_o in_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n 10._o the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n and_o angel_n will_v appear_v the_o more_o unaccountable_a testament_n no_o such_o practice_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n by_o consider_v what_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o the_o ancient_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n there_o be_v no_o worship_v of_o angel_n direct_v though_o the_o law_n be_v give_v by_o their_o ministration_n and_o that_o state_n be_v more_o particular_o subject_a to_o they_o than_o the_o state_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v as_o the_o apostle_n declare_v heb._n 2.5_o in_o the_o book_n of_o psalm_n which_o be_v the_o praise_n and_o hymn_n use_v in_o the_o public_a worship_n of_o the_o jew_n there_o be_v no_o address_n make_v to_o any_o depart_a saint_n or_o even_o to_o any_o angel_n though_o the_o jewish_a church_n have_v no_o advocate_n with_o the_o father_n in_o our_o nature_n which_o be_v a_o peculiar_a privilege_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n since_o the_o ascension_n of_o our_o saviour_n that_o place_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n which_o may_v seem_v to_o look_v most_o favourable_o towards_o the_o invocation_n of_o a_o angel_n gen._n 48.16_o the_o angel_n which_o redeem_v i_o from_o all_o evil_a bless_v the_o lad_n be_v by_o many_o ancient_a christian_a writer_n not_o understand_v of_o a_o create_a angel_n but_o however_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o these_o word_n be_v part_n of_o the_o benediction_n of_o jacob_n to_o the_o son_n of_o joseph_n now_o a_o benediction_n frequent_o do_v not_o exclude_v a_o prayer_n to_o the_o thing_n or_o person_n speak_v of_o but_o a_o desire_n of_o the_o good_a express_v with_o a_o implicit_a application_n to_o god_n that_o he_o will_v grant_v it_o thus_o in_o the_o next_o word_n gen._n 48.16_o let_v my_o name_n be_v name_v on_o they_o and_o the_o name_n of_o my_o father_n abraham_n and_o isaac_n which_o contain_v no_o prayer_n to_o the_o name_n of_o his_o father_n or_o to_o his_o own_o so_o isaac_n bless_v jacob_n gen._n 27.29_o use_v these_o expression_n let_v people_n serve_v thou_o and_o nation_n bow_v down_o unto_o thou_o and_o this_o clause_n of_o jacob_n benediction_n be_v well_o paraphrase_a by_o one_o of_o the_o 48.16_o the_o targ._n jonath_n in_o gen._n 48.16_o chaldee_n paraphra_v let_v it_o be_v well_o please_v before_o he_o god_n that_o the_o angel_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o holy_a angel_n themselves_o declare_v against_o the_o give_n to_o they_o any_o
letter_n be_v barbarian_n as_o to_o our_o speech_n cap._n 5._o he_o say_v tradition_n be_v thus_o in_o the_o church_n let_v we_o come_v to_o that_o proof_n which_o be_v from_o scripture_n and_o so_o spend_v several_a chapter_n in_o show_v the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o apostle_n out_o of_o scripture_n from_o what_o have_v be_v observe_v it_o be_v evident_a 1._o that_o the_o heretic_n irenaeus_n deal_v with_o be_v in_o some_o thing_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o this_o discourser_n that_o be_v only_o for_o their_o own_o tradition_n and_o will_v neither_o be_v try_v by_o scripture_n nor_o any_o other_o tradition_n but_o what_o be_v among_o themselves_o as_o our_o discourser_n will_v disow_v trial_n by_o scripture_n and_o by_o what_o be_v deliver_v in_o the_o father_n write_n or_o council_n cor._n 14._o and_o from_o all_o other_o church_n but_o the_o roman_a church_n cor._n 13_o 17._o 2._o that_o the_o reason_n why_o he_o so_o much_o insist_v upon_o tradition_n be_v because_o these_o heretic_n as_o they_o deny_v scripture_n so_o they_o pretend_v to_o the_o best_a tradition_n which_o way_n of_o his_o argue_v speak_v not_o tradition_n the_o rule_n of_o faith_n but_o of_o considerable_a use_n in_o this_o case_n even_o as_o if_o we_o shall_v dispute_v with_o a_o pagan_a who_o own_v not_o christian_n revelation_n concern_v the_o truth_n of_o christian_a religion_n the_o use_v rational_a argument_n against_o he_o will_v show_v that_o we_o count_v they_o very_o useful_a in_o this_o case_n but_o will_v not_o conclude_v that_o we_o own_o reason_n and_o not_o revelation_n for_o a_o rule_n of_o faith_n so_o if_o a_o christian_a shall_v urge_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n as_o sufficient_a and_o certain_a against_o the_o jew_n it_o will_v be_v a_o vain_a consequence_n to_o infer_v that_o he_o make_v this_o only_a and_o not_o the_o new_a testament-revelation_n the_o rule_n of_o his_o christian_n faith_n 3._o that_o irenaeus_n do_v not_o think_v the_o urge_v the_o present_a tradition_n of_o the_o church_n sufficient_a against_o those_o heretic_n but_o think_v it_o necessary_a to_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o ancient_a church_n tradition_n and_o this_o doctrine_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n he_o evidence_v sufficient_o from_o the_o writing_n as_o also_o from_o the_o verbal_a testimony_n of_o they_o who_o be_v famous_a in_o the_o ancient_a church_n and_o protestant_n be_v as_o ready_a as_o any_o to_o appeal_v to_o the_o ancient_a church_n and_o have_v we_o such_o a_o man_n as_o polycarp_n who_o converse_v with_o s._n john_n we_o will_v receive_v his_o testimony_n as_o far_o as_o irenaeus_n do_v but_o have_v only_o ancient_a write_n which_o irenaeus_n think_v sufficient_a in_o the_o case_n of_o tradition_n we_o ready_o appeal_v to_o they_o 4._o that_o when_o irenaeus_n say_v the_o apostle_n tradition_n be_v manifest_a in_o the_o whole_a world_n lib._n 3._o c._n 3._o or_o lib._n 1._o c._n 3._o though_o there_o be_v divers_a tongue_n in_o the_o world_n yet_o the_o virtue_n of_o tradition_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o that_o be_v the_o church_n in_o the_o whole_a world_n believe_v and_o deliver_v the_o same_o faith_n he_o speak_v this_o against_o those_o heretic_n about_o those_o great_a article_n of_o faith_n that_o there_o be_v one_o god_n and_o one_o jesus_n christ_n etc._n etc._n as_o himself_o express_v lib._n 1._o c._n 2._o and_o lib._n 3._o c._n 3._o for_o even_o in_o the_o time_n of_o irenaeus_n there_o be_v not_o in_o all_o the_o world_n a_o agreement_n in_o all_o doctrine_n since_o victor_n bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o irenaeus_n do_v not_o agree_v in_o this_o whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o excommunicate_v the_o asian_a church_n for_o their_o different_a observation_n of_o easter_n eus_n hist_o eccl._n lib._n 5._o c._n 6._o now_o be_v this_o any_o consequence_n that_o doctrine_n which_o teach_v one_o god_n etc._n etc._n against_o those_o heretic_n be_v general_o continue_v in_o the_o church_n till_o irenaeus_n his_o time_n which_o be_v not_o two_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n therefore_o all_o doctrine_n must_v certain_o be_v preserve_v without_o corruption_n in_o the_o church_n delivery_n above_o sixteen_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n though_o we_o certain_o know_v that_o beside_o protestant_n other_o church_n do_v not_o now_o deliver_v the_o same_o thing_n 5._o when_o he_o say_v ought_v we_o not_o to_o have_v follow_v tradition_n if_o the_o apostle_n have_v not_o leave_v we_o the_o scripture_n he_o say_v not_o we_o ought_v to_o do_v so_o now_o they_o have_v leave_v they_o but_o rather_o in_o these_o word_n intimate_v the_o contrary_a but_o now_o more_o direct_o to_o see_v his_o opinion_n of_o the_o rule_n of_o faith_n consider_v these_o word_n of_o he_o lib._n 3._o c._n 1._o the_o gospel_n they_o then_o preach_v they_o after_o deliver_v to_o we_o by_o the_o will_n of_o god_n in_o the_o scripture_n to_o be_v the_o foundation_n and_o pillar_n of_o our_o faith_n and_o then_o show_v how_o the_o evangelist_n have_v deliver_v to_o we_o by_o write_v say_v if_o any_o man_n assent_v not_o to_o they_o he_o despise_v even_o christ_n the_o lord_n and_o the_o father_n and_o be_v condemn_v of_o himself_o and_o resist_v his_o own_o salvation_n lib._n 2._o c._n 46._o wherefore_o since_o the_o holy_a scripture_n both_o prophetical_a and_o evangelical_n clear_o and_o without_o ambiguity_n and_o as_o they_o may_v of_o all_o be_v hear_v declare_v etc._n etc._n they_o appear_v very_o dull_a who_o blind_a their_o eye_n at_o such_o a_o clear_a discovery_n and_o will_v not_o see_v the_o light_n of_o preach_v c._n 41._o have_v therefore_o the_o truth_n itself_o for_o our_o rule_n and_o the_o testimony_n of_o god_n be_v open_o manifest_a we_o ought_v not_o to_o reject_v the_o firm_a and_o clear_a knowledge_n of_o god_n if_o we_o can_v find_v the_o solution_n of_o all_o thing_n in_o scripture_n we_o must_v believe_v god_n in_o these_o thing_n know_v that_o the_o scripture_n be_v perfect_a be_v speak_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o his_o spirit_n lib._n 4._o c._n 66._o read_v more_o diligent_o the_o gospel_n which_o be_v give_v we_o by_o the_o apostle_n and_o read_v more_o diligent_o the_o prophet_n and_o you_o shall_v find_v every_o action_n and_o every_o doctrine_n and_o every_o passion_n of_o our_o lord_n set_v forth_o in_o they_o lib._n 3._o c._n 11._o the_o gospel_n be_v the_o pillar_n and_o firmament_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o spirit_n of_o life_n wherefore_o it_o be_v consequent_a that_o it_o have_v four_o pillar_n he_o have_v give_v we_o a_o fourfold_a gospel_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o one_o spirit_n if_o then_o according_a to_o irenaeus_n man_n may_v believe_v by_o the_o scripture_n and_o that_o be_v the_o pillar_n and_o foundation_n of_o faith_n and_o they_o that_o seek_v may_v find_v all_o doctrine_n in_o it_o which_o be_v there_o clear_a and_o manifest_a be_v not_o this_o enough_o to_o show_v he_o make_v it_o a_o rule_n of_o faith_n if_o not_o we_o have_v observe_v he_o call_v it_o by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o rule_n also_o and_o declare_v that_o none_o but_o the_o barbarous_a nation_n do_v then_o receive_v the_o faith_n in_o a_o unwritten_a way_n sect_n xi_o what_o be_v own_v by_o origen_n as_o the_o rule_n of_o faith_n and_o first_o in_o his_o book_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d where_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o prooem_n have_v observe_v that_o some_o who_o profess_v themselves_o to_o believe_v in_o christ_n differ_v in_o so_o great_a thing_n as_o concern_v god_n our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n by_o which_o word_n he_o manifest_o refer_v to_o such_o heretic_n as_o irenaeus_n before_o he_o treat_v of_o such_o be_v montanist_n valentinian_o marcionist_n etc._n etc._n he_o begin_v to_o lay_v a_o rule_n he_o will_v proceed_v by_o in_o the_o word_n refer_v to_o by_o this_o author_n let_v the_o ecclesiastical_a preach_v deliver_v from_o the_o apostle_n by_o order_n of_o succession_n and_o remain_v in_o the_o church_n to_o this_o time_n be_v preserve_v that_o only_a truth_n be_v to_o be_v believe_v which_o in_o nothing_o differ_v from_o the_o ecclesiastical_a tradition_n this_o be_v his_o rule_n he_o will_v proceed_v by_o in_o these_o book_n by_o which_o in_o opposition_n to_o those_o heretic_n he_o mean_v the_o church_n delivery_n of_o truth_n which_o be_v chief_o contain_v in_o the_o scripture_n as_o i_o shall_v evidence_n first_o because_o he_o use_v promiscuous_o the_o phrase_n of_o ecclesiastical_a preach_a and_o scripture_n frequent_o in_o this_o prooem_n and_o except_v against_o the_o book_n call_v the_o doctrine_n of_o peter_n as_o be_v no_o part_n of_o it_o and_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o same_o prooem_n declare_v that_o therefore_o he_o who_o will_v treat_v of_o these_o thing_n to_o know_v what_o be_v truth_n in_o
preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o every_o creature_n so_o that_o this_o be_v not_o a_o singular_a authority_n commit_v to_o st._n peter_n but_o he_o be_v first_o make_v choice_n of_o to_o have_v a_o right_a understanding_n of_o the_o extent_n of_o his_o commission_n and_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o authority_n which_o do_v belong_v to_o all_o the_o apostle_n of_o lead_v man_n to_o the_o church_n receive_v they_o into_o it_o govern_v they_o in_o it_o and_o exclude_v they_o from_o it_o do_v contain_v the_o chief_a part_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n 3._o to_o we_o not_o only_o to_o the_o apostle_n but_o even_o to_o other_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n as_o bishop_n and_o priest_n or_o presbyter_n be_v give_v this_o ministry_n of_o reconciliation_n for_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o nature_n of_o this_o office_n the_o ministry_n of_o reconciliation_n or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o gospel_n must_v not_o cease_v till_o the_o end_n of_o it_o in_o the_o salvation_n of_o man_n be_v accomplish_v and_o our_o saviour_n both_o promise_v his_o presence_n and_o authority_n to_o be_v with_o his_o ministry_n unto_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n and_o establish_v they_o in_o his_o church_n till_o we_o all_o come_v in_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o faith_n 4.14_o mat._n 28.20_o eph._n 4.14_o and_o knowledge_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n unto_o a_o perfect_a man._n and_o we_o may_v further_o observe_v that_o in_o write_v this_o second_o epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n it_o be_v manifest_a from_o the_o inscription_n thereof_o that_o timothy_n therein_o join_v with_o s._n paul_n now_o though_o he_o be_v no_o apostle_n nor_o a_o companion_n of_o st._n paul_n till_o after_o the_o council_n of_o jerusalem_n as_o appear_v from_o the_o history_n of_o the_o act_n yet_o he_o here_o as_o well_o as_o st._n paul_n have_v a_o share_n in_o the_o ministry_n of_o reconciliation_n that_o timothy_n be_v the_o first_o bishop_n of_o ephesus_n be_v general_o declare_v by_o the_o ancient_a writer_n eusebius_n atte_v it_o 4._o eus_n hist_o l._n 3._o c._n 4._o and_o beside_o other_o this_o be_v express_v by_o leontius_n in_o the_o great_a council_n of_o chalcedon_n 11._o conc._n chalc._o action_n 11._o there_o be_v then_o preserve_v a_o exact_a record_n and_o catalogue_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o church_n and_o though_o learned_a man_n herein_o disagree_v and_o there_o be_v manifest_a difficulty_n in_o fix_v the_o chronology_n it_o be_v great_o probable_a from_o compare_v the_o epistle_n to_o timothy_n with_o the_o history_n of_o the_o act_n that_o he_o be_v not_o yet_o make_v bishop_n of_o ephesus_n when_o this_o epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n be_v write_v and_o this_o may_v then_o give_v some_o fair_a probability_n from_o the_o instance_n of_o timothy_n that_o that_o order_n of_o priest_n or_o presbyter_n as_o distinct_a from_o a_o bishop_n be_v of_o a_o apostolical_a and_o therefore_o a_o divine_a original_a but_o because_o several_a difficulty_n too_o large_a to_o be_v here_o discuss_v must_v be_v obviate_v for_o the_o clear_n this_o particular_a i_o shall_v rather_o fix_v upon_o another_o consideration_n which_o may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o persuade_v the_o same_o it_o be_v very_o evident_a from_o the_o history_n of_o the_o act_n and_o some_o expression_n in_o the_o epistle_n that_o for_o several_a year_n after_o the_o famous_a church_n of_o ephesus_n be_v found_v by_o st._n paul_n timothy_n the_o first_o bishop_n there_o be_v usual_o with_o st._n paul_n in_o his_o journey_n or_o by_o his_o command_n in_o other_o place_n now_o it_o may_v be_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o chief_a government_n and_o power_n of_o censure_n in_o several_a church_n be_v for_o some_o time_n reserve_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o though_o at_o a_o distance_n as_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n it_o be_v concern_v the_o church_n of_o corinth_n but_o he_o who_o shall_v think_v that_o in_o all_o this_o time_n they_o have_v no_o church-officer_n fix_v among_o they_o in_o that_o great_a church_n of_o ephesus_n to_o administer_v the_o holy_a communion_n and_o celebrate_v other_o needful_a ministerial_a performance_n must_v account_v the_o apostle_n to_o have_v have_v no_o great_a care_n of_o the_o church_n they_o plant_v nor_o the_o church_n to_o have_v have_v any_o great_a zeal_n for_o the_o religion_n they_o embrace_v which_o no_o man_n can_v judge_n who_o have_v any_o knowledge_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o that_o primitive_a christianity_n but_o if_o they_o have_v in_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n other_o fix_a officer_n distinct_a from_o the_o bishop_n to_o celebrate_v the_o holy_a communion_n and_o other_o necessary_a act_n of_o ordinary_a ministration_n then_o must_v the_o order_n of_o presbyter_n be_v of_o as_o early_o original_n in_o the_o church_n as_o the_o history_n of_o the_o act_n and_o then_o the_o ordain_v elder_n in_o every_o church_n must_v take_v in_o those_o who_o be_v distinct_o call_v priest_n or_o presbyter_n to_o this_o i_o add_v that_o the_o office_n of_o presbyter_n include_v a_o authority_n to_o tender_a in_o god_n name_n remission_n of_o sin_n and_o as_o from_o he_o to_o exhibit_v to_o his_o church_n the_o sacramental_a symbol_n of_o his_o grace_n and_o upon_o that_o account_n no_o such_o office_n can_v ever_o have_v its_o original_a from_o any_o low_a than_o apostolical_a and_o divine_a authority_n 4._o to_o we_o in_o different_a rank_n and_o order_n in_o the_o church_n not_o in_o a_o parity_n and_o equality_n here_o be_v s._n paul_n a_o apostle_n and_o timothy_n in_o a_o order_n inferior_a to_o he_o when_o christ_n be_v upon_o earth_n he_o appoint_v the_o apostle_n and_o the_o seventy_o and_o when_o he_o ascend_v he_o give_v some_o apostle_n some_o prophet_n some_o evangelist_n some_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n and_o though_o most_o of_o these_o be_v officer_n by_o a_o extraordinary_a commission_n which_o be_v cease_v yet_o when_o timothy_n be_v fix_v at_o ephesus_n where_o there_o then_o be_v presbyter_n as_o i_o have_v show_v the_o chief_a power_n of_o government_n and_o the_o care_n of_o ordination_n be_v entrust_v in_o his_o hand_n single_o as_o be_v manifest_a and_o have_v be_v oft_o observe_v from_o the_o epistle_n to_o timothy_n the_o like_a appear_v concern_v titus_n as_o also_o that_o the_o chief_a care_n of_o the_o church_n of_o asia_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o angel_n of_o those_o church_n if_o we_o consult_v the_o ancient_a state_n of_o the_o church_n this_o chief_a government_n in_o a_o single_a person_n or_o bishop_n in_o those_o ancient_a time_n take_v place_n as_o far_o as_o christianity_n itself_o reach_v beside_o what_o may_v be_v say_v from_o particular_a writer_n 19_o 1_o can._n ap._n 2._o can._n nic._n 19_o the_o first_o general_n council_n of_o nice_a and_o the_o more_o ancient_a code_n call_v the_o canon_n of_o the_o apostle_n do_v both_o of_o they_o not_o only_o frequent_o mention_v as_o distinct_a office_n the_o bishop_n presbyter_n and_o deacon_n but_o also_o express_v this_o distinction_n between_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n 1._o ●_o 2_o can._n ap._n 1._o can_n nic._n 4._o 3_o can._n ap._n 15_o 31_o 32_o 38._o conc._n nic._n c._n ●_o that_o the_o peculiar_a power_n of_o ordain_v do_v reside_v in_o the_o bishop_n 2._o that_o he_o receive_v his_o episcopal_a office_n by_o a_o special_a ordination_n thereto_o 3._o that_o he_o have_v a_o particular_a power_n of_o govern_v and_o censure_v the_o laiety_n and_o other_o clergy_n and_o he_o who_o shall_v consider_v that_o many_o thing_n in_o the_o scripture_n may_v receive_v considerable_a light_n from_o understand_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o even_o of_o the_o gentile_n must_v needs_o acknowledge_v that_o a_o account_n of_o the_o practice_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n may_v lead_v we_o to_o the_o true_a sense_n of_o those_o expression_n of_o scripture_n which_o have_v relation_n thereto_o especial_o since_o no_o man_n without_o this_o help_n can_v give_v a_o satisfactory_a account_n of_o the_o distinct_a work_n and_o business_n of_o those_o ordinary_a church-officer_n which_o be_v particular_o mention_v in_o scripture_n wherefore_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o according_a to_o the_o scripture_n and_o the_o universal_a practice_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n throughout_o the_o world_n the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o of_o remit_v and_o retain_v sin_n which_o take_v in_o the_o whole_a office_n of_o the_o ministry_n be_v in_o some_o eminent_a part_n of_o it_o whole_o reserve_v to_o bishop_n while_o other_o part_n thereof_o be_v dispense_v by_o priest_n and_o some_o by_o deacon_n 17._o ignat._n ad_fw-la smyr_n tert._n de_fw-fr bapt._n c._n 17._o yet_o so_o that_o these_o ever_o act_v with_o submission_n to_o the_o bishop_n as_o be_v assert_v by_o ignatius_n and_o tertullian_n
44._o by_o chrys_n hom._n in_o ps_n 44._o s._n chrysostome_n there_o be_v nothing_o shameful_a but_o sin_n and_o if_o all_o the_o world_n shall_v reproach_v thou_o and_o thou_o not_o reproach_v thyself_o there_o be_v no_o shame_n in_o all_o this_o but_o it_o be_v never_o safe_a to_o join_v with_o a_o multitude_n either_o in_o the_o do_n or_o speak_v evil_a and_o the_o state_n of_o every_o offender_n when_o the_o sin_n grow_v common_a be_v upon_o this_o account_n the_o more_o dangerous_a because_o he_o be_v hereby_o the_o more_o like_a to_o be_v encourage_v in_o his_o sin_n and_o the_o more_o unlike_a to_o repent_v of_o it_o and_o sometime_o he_o may_v be_v by_o this_o mean_n so_o embolden_v in_o evil_a as_o to_o think_v it_o strange_a that_o other_o run_v not_o to_o the_o same_o excess_n speak_v evil_a of_o they_o and_o thus_o his_o case_n be_v like_a that_o of_o a_o man_n who_o be_v carry_v away_o with_o a_o fierce_a and_o violent_a stream_n which_o leave_v but_o little_a hope_n of_o his_o escape_v drown_v wherefore_o it_o be_v as_o reasonable_a that_o man_n be_v careful_a to_o avoid_v spread_v vice_n as_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v cautious_a and_o fearful_a of_o infectious_a disease_n 9_o three_o this_o disorder_n be_v prone_a to_o prevail_v religion_n 3_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n earnest_o pursue_v by_o many_o who_o appear_v strict_a and_o zealous_a about_o religion_n not_o only_o among_o man_n of_o careless_a and_o negligent_a temper_n but_o also_o among_o they_o who_o be_v strict_a scrupulous_a and_o conscientious_a in_o matter_n of_o religion_n thus_o be_v our_o master_n treat_v with_o infamous_a reproach_n by_o they_o who_o be_v zealous_a for_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n such_o be_v the_o pharisee_n and_o the_o devout_a sort_n of_o the_o jewish_a nation_n such_o be_v s._n paul_n himself_o before_o his_o conversion_n be_v exceed_v zealous_a for_o the_o law_n and_o yet_o a_o blasphemer_n and_o injurious_a and_o such_o be_v those_o unbelieve_a jew_n to_o who_o s._n paul_n bear_v record_v that_o they_o have_v a_o zeal_n for_o god_n but_o not_o according_a to_o knowledge_n rom._n 10.2_o these_o be_v member_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n be_v strict_a in_o many_o thing_n both_o of_o practice_n and_o opinion_n and_o be_v very_o earnest_a to_o make_v proselyte_n and_o beside_o the_o other_o sect_n of_o the_o jew_n who_o all_o join_v together_o against_o our_o lord_n the_o holy_a scripture_n represent_v none_o more_o vehement_a in_o their_o opposition_n and_o reproach_n than_o the_o pharisee_n who_o as_o s._n paul_n declare_v be_v of_o the_o exact_a and_o straight_a sect_n of_o the_o jewish_a religion_n act_v 26.5_o and_o though_o josephus_n sometime_o prefer_v the_o essen_n before_o they_o yet_o he_o also_o tell_v we_o that_o 4._o that_o joseph_n de_fw-fr bel._n jud._n l._n 1._o c._n 4._o the_o pharisee_n be_v repute_v to_o be_v more_o religious_a than_o other_o man_n and_o more_o strict_a in_o their_o interpretation_n of_o the_o law_n but_o there_o be_v so_o much_o pride_n and_o passion_n mix_v with_o their_o zeal_n that_o they_o be_v vehement_a against_o those_o who_o do_v not_o comply_v with_o they_o in_o lay_v a_o great_a stress_n upon_o such_o thing_n wherein_o religion_n be_v not_o concern_v yea_o and_o upon_o those_o thing_n all_o o_o which_o real_o tend_v to_o the_o undermine_v of_o true_a piety_n and_o they_o be_v eager_a against_o they_o who_o will_v inform_v they_o better_o and_o hence_o they_o set_v themselves_o in_o opposition_n against_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n 10._o tongue_n misguide_v zeal_n inflame_v passion_n and_o sharpen_v tongue_n there_o be_v nothing_o that_o more_o sharpen_v the_o tongue_n of_o man_n against_o other_o than_o the_o mistake_a principle_n of_o a_o misguide_a conscience_n which_o be_v that_o by_o which_o the_o jew_n act_v against_o the_o saviour_n of_o the_o world_n both_o revile_v and_o crucify_a he_o hence_o also_o before_o the_o great_a apostle_n be_v a_o convert_n he_o think_v he_o ought_v to_o do_v many_o thing_n against_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n act._n 26.9_o and_o hence_o the_o apostle_n and_o other_o christian_n be_v upbraid_v and_o ill_o entreat_v in_o that_o high_a degree_n that_o they_o that_o kill_v they_o think_v they_o do_v god_n service_n joh._n 16.2_o and_o hence_o divers_a heretic_n and_o those_o who_o be_v engage_v in_o error_n and_o schism_n and_o division_n vent_v many_o contumelious_a and_o reproachful_a censure_n against_o the_o true_a church_n and_o its_o member_n so_o do_v the_o gnostic_n montanist_n novatian_n donatist_n and_o other_o ancient_o and_o all_o divide_v sect_n of_o late_a time_n 11._o for_o instance_n the_o donatist_n raise_v such_o high_a accusation_n against_o the_o true_a christian_a church_n as_o passim_fw-la as_o aug._n ep._n 50._o &_o ep._n 162._o &_o passim_fw-la to_o reject_v it_o from_o be_v a_o true_a church_n and_o not_o to_o own_o any_o but_o themselves_o to_o be_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o thereupon_o not_o only_o rebaptise_v all_o other_o who_o come_v to_o they_o but_o by_o savage_a cruelty_n and_o violence_n force_v divers_a to_o be_v rebaptise_v iii_o sect._n iii_o and_o other_o reproacher_n but_o not_o in_o the_o like_a degree_n be_v embrace_v by_o the_o other_o sect_n for_o all_o man_n who_o have_v pretend_v to_o christianity_n till_o some_o late_a unreasonable_a notion_n in_o our_o present_a age_n which_o discard_v all_o obligation_n to_o visible_a and_o external_a unity_n and_o public_a communion_n in_o the_o office_n of_o the_o church_n have_v be_v sensible_a that_o they_o can_v never_o justify_v their_o own_o departure_n from_o the_o church_n unless_o they_o can_v lay_v some_o such_o thing_n to_o her_o charge_n as_o make_v their_o secession_n necessary_a among_o these_o some_o be_v more_o fierce_a and_o furious_a who_o yield_v their_o conscience_n to_o the_o service_n of_o their_o affection_n and_o passion_n as_o too_o many_o of_o late_o have_v do_v both_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o of_o other_o party_n in_o our_o late_a unhappy_a time_n and_o when_o s._n austin_n with_o lamentation_n speak_v of_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o barbarous_a nation_n into_o france_n italy_n spain_n and_o egypt_n he_o think_v the_o inhuman_a cruelty_n some_o of_o which_o he_o particular_o mention_n of_o the_o sunt_fw-la the_o aug._n ep._n 122._o sic_fw-la vastant_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la ut_fw-la barbarorum_fw-la fortasse_fw-la facta_fw-la mitlora_fw-la sunt_fw-la donatist_n and_o especial_o the_o circumcelliones_fw-la towards_o they_o who_o hold_v communion_n with_o the_o church_n be_v rather_o more_o savage_a than_o what_o be_v commit_v by_o those_o barbarous_a people_n and_o indeed_o no_o rage_n be_v fierce_a than_o that_o which_o be_v inflame_v by_o a_o irregular_a and_o disorder_a zeal_n and_o other_o who_o continue_v in_o a_o mild_a temper_n though_o they_o abstain_v from_o outrage_n yet_o by_o their_o misapprehension_n be_v engage_v in_o unreasonable_a censure_n of_o the_o church_n and_o public_a order_n and_o of_o the_o ruler_n who_o appoint_v and_o establish_v it_o 12._o but_o zeal_n when_v not_o govern_v by_o piety_n prudence_n truth_n and_o goodness_n and_o not_o allay_v with_o meekness_n be_v like_o a_o fire_n violent_o break_v out_o in_o any_o part_n of_o a_o building_n which_o threaten_v the_o waste_a and_o ruin_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o it_o be_v never_o safe_a to_o promote_v or_o entertain_v unjust_a reproach_n raise_v even_o by_o zealous_a man_n when_o these_o very_a thing_n though_o they_o may_v be_v popular_o take_v to_o engage_v a_o party_n yet_o be_v they_o a_o great_a blemish_n to_o their_o profession_n uncharitableness_n and_o rash_a censoriousness_n be_v a_o manifest_a evidence_n of_o the_o want_n of_o a_o true_a religious_a temper_n wheresoever_o it_o prevail_v to_o this_o purpose_n s._n james_n speak_v of_o that_o man_n who_o be_v wise_a by_o the_o wisdom_n which_o descend_v from_o above_o or_o who_o be_v true_o pious_a and_o religious_a direct_v this_o wise_a and_o good_a man_n jam._n 3.13_o to_o show_v out_o of_o a_o good_a conversation_n his_o work_n with_o meekness_n of_o wisdom_n and_o he_o than_o assure_v we_o that_o where_o there_o be_v bitter_a zeal_n or_o envy_v and_o strife_n this_o wisdom_n descend_v not_o from_o above_o but_o be_v earthly_a sensual_a and_o devilish_a v._o 14_o 15._o but_o the_o wisdom_n that_o be_v from_o above_o be_v first_o pure_a and_o then_o peaceable_a gentle_a and_o easy_a to_o be_v entreat_v or_o persuade_v viz._n to_o what_o be_v good_a just_a or_o reasonable_a sect_n iii_o the_o monstrous_a and_o unreasonable_a strangeness_n of_o those_o censure_n which_o have_v be_v unjust_o charge_v on_o the_o most_o innocent_a and_o excellent_a man_n and_o particular_o on_o our_o bless_a lord_n and_o saviour_n himself_o 1._o man_n the_o most_o infamous_a calumny_n sometime_o raise_v against_o well_o deserve_a man_n in_o sensible_a thing_n
c._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d agrippa_n declare_v in_o his_o oration_n to_o the_o jew_n and_o from_o the_o time_n of_o julius_n caesar_n the_o alexandrian_a 17._o alexandrian_a jos_n ant._n l._n 14._o c._n 17._o jew_n enjoy_v the_o freedom_n of_o that_o city_n now_o from_o hence_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o jewish_a consistory_n under_o the_o roman_n retain_v a_o sufficient_a right_n of_o judicial_a authority_n and_o therefore_o ananias_n in_o this_o chief_a council_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v as_o a_o officer_n in_o a_o court_n of_o judicature_n act_v by_o a_o just_a and_o competent_a power_n and_o authority_n 50._o into_o the_o sense_n of_o these_o word_n i_o wist_v not_o that_o he_o be_v the_o high_a priest_n inquire_v into_o have_v speak_v thus_o much_o concern_v the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n to_o ananias_n and_o also_o concern_v ananias_n himself_o and_o the_o state_n of_o the_o jewish_a consistory_n at_o that_o time_n i_o shall_v now_o more_o particular_o consider_v the_o sense_n of_o that_o expression_n v._o 4._o i_o wist_v not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o i_o know_v not_o brethren_z that_o he_o be_v the_o high_a priest_n some_o think_v that_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o know_v the_o person_n of_o the_o high_a priest_n and_o profess_v so_o much_o as_o a_o excuse_n for_o himself_o in_o his_o have_v utter_v such_o word_n which_o he_o will_v not_o have_v do_v if_o he_o have_v know_v he_o to_o be_v the_o high_a priest_n since_o the_o law_n command_v thou_o shall_v not_o speak_v evil_a of_o the_o ruler_n of_o thy_o people_n but_o they_o seem_v not_o to_o consider_v that_o whether_o the_o word_n high_a priest_n be_v take_v in_o a_o more_o strict_a or_o more_o large_a sense_n that_o law_n have_v no_o singular_a and_o peculiar_a respect_n to_o the_o high_a priest_n alone_o and_o s._n paul_n do_v know_v ananias_n to_o be_v a_o ruler_n and_o to_o sit_v as_o judge_n and_o express_v so_o much_o v._o 3._o declare_v that_o he_o sit_v to_o judge_v he_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o some_o other_o sense_n of_o these_o word_n must_v be_v inquire_v after_o and_o that_o which_o seem_v to_o i_o most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o whole_a context_n and_o free_a from_o all_o just_a exception_n be_v this_o that_o as_o the_o word_n to_o know_v oft_o signify_v to_o approve_v regard_n affect_v or_o own_o so_o it_o ofttimes_o signify_v to_o consider_v due_o and_o to_o attend_v to_o and_o think_v on_o and_o may_v be_v so_o best_o take_v in_o this_o place_n so_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o hebrew_n from_o whence_o probable_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d have_v their_o original_n be_v sometime_o render_v in_o our_o english_a translation_n to_o consider_v as_o deut._n 8.5_o jud._n 18.14_o 2_o king_n 5.7_o and_o this_o sense_n be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o many_o other_o place_n as_o gen._n 12.11_o ex._n 2.25_o deut._n 4.39_o chap._n 9.6_o judg._n 15.11_o ruth_n 3.4_o 2_o sam._n 24.13_o 2_o chr._n 12.8_o chap._n 13.5_o with_o many_o other_o and_o among_o the_o rabbin_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o observa_fw-la istud_fw-la be_v a_o usual_a expression_n when_o they_o require_v a_o special_a attention_n or_o observation_n or_o a_o particular_a notice_n and_o consideration_n to_o be_v take_v of_o any_o thing_n as_o be_v note_v by_o 935._o by_o buxt_n lex_fw-la rab._n in_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d p._n 935._o buxtorf_n and_o in_o that_o sense_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d most_o proper_o to_o be_v understand_v in_o many_o place_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n to_o denote_v to_o consider_v it_o appear_v so_o use_v by_o s._n luke_n luk._n 2.49_o chap._n 9.55_o chap._n 19.22_o and_o also_o joh._n 6.61_o chap._n 11.49_o chap._n 19.10_o ephes_n 6.8_o 9_o col._n 3.24_o chap._n 4.1_o and_o if_o we_o thus_o expound_v these_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n the_o sense_n of_o these_o word_n will_v be_v this_o that_o he_o ow_v somewhat_o in_o his_o former_a expression_n to_o have_v be_v word_n of_o sudden_a surprise_n and_o some_o degree_n of_o inadvertency_n and_o that_o be_v move_v with_o the_o injury_n offer_v to_o he_o they_o fall_v from_o he_o over_o hasty_o and_o he_o do_v not_o on_o the_o sudden_a due_o think_v of_o attend_z to_z and_o consider_v the_o office_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o person_n to_o who_o he_o speak_v otherwise_o he_o will_v not_o have_v use_v the_o least_o expression_n which_o may_v intimate_v any_o degree_n of_o unbecoming_a reflection_n or_o disrespect_n towards_o a_o person_n in_o authority_n since_o he_o acknowledge_v this_o to_o be_v his_o duty_n not_o to_o speak_v evil_a of_o the_o ruler_n of_o the_o people_n while_o the_o gr_n the_o joseph_n de_fw-fr bel._n jud._n l_o 4._o c._n 19_o gr_n jewish_a zealot_n speak_v and_o act_v insolent_o against_o they_o without_o any_o remorse_n 51._o and_o that_o there_o be_v somewhat_o in_o some_o measure_n unblamable_a in_o the_o forego_n expression_n of_o s._n paul_n be_v plain_o acknowledge_v and_o declare_v by_o 1._o by_o adu._n pelag_n l._n 3._o c._n 1._o s._n hierome_n and_o by_o 52._o by_o in_o willet_n on_o exod._n 22._o qu._n 52._o procopius_n as_o i_o find_v he_o cite_v agreeable_o to_o my_o sense_n and_o by_o 23.5_o by_o paraph._n on_o act._n 23.5_o dr._n hammond_n and_o other_o worthy_a man_n and_o they_o who_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n admit_v any_o thing_n to_o have_v be_v say_v or_o do_v am●ss_n by_o any_o of_o the_o apostle_n may_v consider_v that_o even_o they_o be_v to_o pray_v for_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o their_o trespass_n and_o that_o such_o thing_n as_o s._n peter_n rebuke_v and_o deny_v his_o master_n and_o draw_v his_o sword_n the_o apostle_n argue_v who_o shall_v be_v the_o great_a and_o their_o forsake_v their_o lord_n when_o he_o be_v lay_v hold_n on_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o son_n of_o zebedee_n for_o the_o chief_a advancement_n in_o christ_n kingdom_n and_o their_o forwardness_n to_o call_v for_o fire_n from_o heaven_n s._n peter_n and_o barnabas_n their_o withdraw_n at_o antioch_n the_o sharp_a contention_n betwixt_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n and_o some_o other_o thing_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v justify_v and_o defend_v and_o 70._o and_o orig._n cont_n cell_n l._n 2._o p._n 69_o 70._o some_o of_o the_o ancient_a christian_a writer_n urge_v it_o as_o a_o evidence_n of_o the_o integrity_n of_o the_o penman_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o that_o they_o whole_o design_v to_o keep_v to_o truth_n and_o not_o to_o pursue_v any_o interest_n in_o that_o they_o do_v not_o endeavour_v to_o conceal_v and_o silence_v the_o fail_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o of_o their_o chief_a friend_n which_o have_v never_o be_v know_v to_o the_o world_n in_o after_o age_n but_o from_o their_o writing_n even_o s._n mark_n who_o be_v s._n peter_n follower_n do_v not_o omit_v to_o express_v his_o deny_v our_o lord_n and_o s._n luke_n who_o be_v s._n paul_n companion_n record_v this_o expression_n of_o he_o and_o his_o acknowledgement_n thereupon_o and_o a_o sudden_a hasty_a expression_n which_o be_v upon_o a_o great_a provocation_n and_o be_v soon_o recall_v be_v no_o fault_n of_o any_o high_a degree_n especial_o consider_v the_o right_a the_o apostle_n have_v be_v a_o roman_a to_o claim_v satisfaction_n even_o from_o a_o governor_n who_o shall_v offer_v he_o a_o injury_n in_o proceed_v against_o law_n as_o be_v do_v act_n 16.37_o 38_o 39_o and_o in_o part_n act_v 22.25_o 26_o 29._o 52._o nor_o be_v this_o interpretation_n which_o admit_v some_o degree_n of_o blame_n in_o the_o expression_n of_o the_o apostle_n inconsistent_a as_o i_o conceive_v with_o the_o promise_n of_o our_o saviour_n to_o his_o apostle_n consider_v the_o great_a assistance_n of_o the_o apostle_n consider_v when_o they_o shall_v be_v bring_v into_o the_o synagogue_n and_o before_o governor_n and_o king_n for_o his_o name_n sake_n that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n shall_v teach_v they_o in_o the_o same_o hour_n what_o they_o ought_v to_o say_v luke_n 12.12_o and_o that_o he_o will_v give_v they_o a_o mouth_n and_o wisdom_n which_o all_o their_o adversary_n shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o gainsay_v or_o resist_v luk._n 21.15_o for_o 1._o it_o may_v be_v consider_v that_o due_a disposition_n be_v requisite_a for_o obtain_v the_o benefit_n of_o any_o of_o god_n promise_n and_o his_o special_a guidance_n and_o therefore_o a_o sudden_a compliance_n with_o some_o hastiness_n of_o temper_n may_v for_o the_o present_a hinder_v the_o full_a obtain_v the_o benefit_n of_o that_o promise_n as_o s._n peter_n after_o he_o have_v ask_v our_o lord_n whether_o he_o shall_v smite_v with_o the_o sword_n overhasty_o undertake_v the_o action_n before_o he_o have_v receive_v his_o answer_n deprive_v himself_o at_o that_o present_a of_o the_o
be_v so_o inhuman_o savage_a that_o in_o their_o private_a religious_a assembly_n they_o murder_v a_o infant_n and_o suck_v and_o drink_v his_o blood_n it_o be_v among_o other_o thing_n answer_v by_o 9_o by_o tert._n apol._n c._n 9_o tertullian_n oxon._n tertullian_n in_o octau._n p._n 100_o ed._n oxon._n minucius_n felix_n and_o 1._o and_o eus_n hist_o eccl._n l._n 5._o c._n 1._o other_o that_o the_o gentile_n may_v be_v ashamed_a to_o charge_v any_o such_o thing_n on_o christian_n who_o be_v so_o far_o from_o take_v any_o human_a blood_n that_o they_o careful_o avoid_v all_o blood_n even_o of_o beast_n but_o this_o defence_n can_v not_o well_o have_v be_v make_v on_o this_o manner_n if_o they_o have_v account_v themselves_o to_o have_v take_v the_o blood_n of_o christ_n substantial_o in_o the_o eucharist_n and_o not_o only_o such_o a_o mystical_a representation_n thereof_o as_o be_v not_o void_a of_o efficacy_n and_o reality_n and_o though_o i_o think_v it_o manifest_a that_o blood_n may_v lawful_o be_v eat_v and_o that_o the_o apostolical_a prohibition_n thereof_o be_v but_o a_o provisional_a decree_n for_o those_o time_n from_o the_o general_a declaration_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n that_o nothing_o be_v unclean_a in_o itself_o from_o the_o liberty_n which_o christian_n be_v allow_v to_o eat_v whatsoever_o be_v sell_v in_o the_o shambles_n or_o be_v set_v before_o they_o when_o they_o be_v invite_v to_o eat_v with_o unbeliever_n ask_v no_o question_n for_o conscience_n sake_n and_o also_o because_o blood_n be_v for_o this_o reason_n forbid_v to_o be_v eat_v under_o the_o law_n because_o it_o be_v give_v upon_o the_o altar_n to_o make_v a_o atonement_n for_o their_o soul_n leu._n 17.10_o 11_o 12_o 13_o 14._o yet_o it_o may_v not_o be_v amiss_o observe_v that_o according_a to_o the_o computation_n of_o time_n fix_v by_o rhenanus_fw-la as_o it_o be_v from_o he_o mention_v by_o 138._o by_o pamel_n in_o apolog._n tertul_n n._n 138._o pamelius_n it_o be_v now_o about_o five_o hundred_o year_n since_o eat_v blood_n be_v general_o allow_v in_o the_o western_a church_n and_o about_o that_o time_n the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n have_v prevail_v which_o be_v public_o establish_v under_o the_o time_n of_o innocentius_n the_o three_o above_o four_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n since_o and_o that_o general_a prohibition_n of_o blood_n so_o long_o continue_v though_o upon_o mistake_n or_o more_o than_o necessary_a cautiousness_n may_v well_o be_v account_v not_o consistent_a with_o the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n or_o not_o fair_o reconcileable_a thereunto_o 19_o three_o transubstantiation_n do_v plain_o contradict_v the_o evidence_n of_o sense_n sense_n transubstantiation_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o testimony_n of_o sense_n now_o the_o testimony_n of_o our_o sense_n be_v so_o considerable_a that_o this_o be_v that_o which_o assure_v and_o manifest_v the_o certainty_n of_o the_o mighty_a miracle_n wrought_v by_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n yea_o of_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n of_o his_o converse_n with_o man_n in_o the_o world_n and_o of_o his_o be_v crucify_v rise_v again_o and_o ascend_v into_o heaven_n upon_o the_o evidence_n of_o sense_n thomas_n be_v convince_o persuade_v of_o christ_n resurrection_n and_o the_o other_o apostle_n have_v such_o a_o esteem_n for_o this_o testimony_n that_o they_o can_v not_o but_o preach_v the_o thing_n which_o they_o have_v see_v and_o hear_v act._n 4.20_o and_o the_o certainty_n of_o what_o they_o teach_v concern_v christ_n and_o christianity_n they_o found_v upon_o the_o evidence_n of_o their_o sense_n in_o that_o it_o be_v what_o they_o have_v see_v with_o their_o eye_n and_o what_o they_o have_v hear_v and_o their_o hand_n have_v handle_v of_o the_o word_n of_o life_n 2_o pet._n 1.16_o 17_o 18._o 1_o joh._n 1.1_o and_o therefore_o the_o deny_v the_o evidence_n of_o sense_n will_v undermine_v christianity_n and_o withal_o take_v away_o all_o possibility_n of_o certainty_n concern_v the_o plain_a matter_n of_o fact_n in_o the_o world_n and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o assurance_n give_v that_o christ_n teach_v any_o doctrine_n nor_o can_v what_o he_o do_v teach_v be_v otherwise_o convey_v to_o we_o than_o by_o our_o eye_n and_o ear_n unless_o man_n pretend_v to_o enthusiasm_n and_o as_o that_o pretence_n be_v vain_a so_o if_o it_o be_v not_o no_o other_o man_n can_v be_v teach_v by_o such_o enthusiastic_o but_o by_o the_o exercise_n and_o use_v of_o their_o sense_n and_o upon_o supposition_n of_o the_o certainty_n thereof_o 20._o but_o our_o eye_n our_o taste_n our_o feel_n and_o the_o inward_a sense_n of_o nourishment_n receive_v from_o the_o consecrate_a element_n do_v all_o of_o they_o testify_v that_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n remain_v in_o their_o proper_a substance_n after_o their_o consecration_n but_o here_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n think_v it_o her_o interest_n to_o abstrahantur_fw-la to_o catech._n a●●_n arochos_fw-mi p._n 218._o curandum_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la fidelium_fw-la mentes_fw-la quam_fw-la maxim_n fieri_fw-la potest_fw-la à_fw-la sensuum_fw-la judicio_fw-la abstrahantur_fw-la take_v care_n that_o the_o mind_n of_o christian_n shall_v as_o much_o as_o be_v possible_a be_v draw_v off_o from_o the_o judgement_n of_o their_o sense_n and_o yet_o they_o who_o do_v lay_v aside_o the_o judgement_n of_o their_o sense_n must_v not_o believe_v that_o they_o do_v true_o either_o read_v or_o see_v any_o such_o instruction_n as_o this_o direct_v to_o they_o and_o if_o the_o evidence_n of_o sense_n in_o the_o sacrament_n be_v deny_v there_o will_v then_o be_v no_o certainty_n to_o the_o communicant_n whether_o there_o be_v any_o priest_n present_a to_o consecrate_v and_o consequent_o whether_o there_o be_v any_o word_n of_o consecration_n speak_v or_o whether_o there_o be_v any_o element_n to_o receive_v consecration_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o communicant_n do_v give_v a_o more_o joint_a testimony_n to_o the_o element_n remain_v in_o their_o proper_a substance_n than_o to_o these_o other_o instance_n 21._o reason_n and_o be_v also_o opposite_a to_o reason_n four_o transubstantiation_n be_v opposite_a to_o the_o principle_n of_o reason_n and_o understanding_n and_o include_v manifold_a gross_a absurdity_n and_o contradiction_n 1._o that_o the_o whole_a substance_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n shall_v be_v in_o many_o thousand_o yea_o many_o million_o of_o place_n at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v sufficient_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o body_n and_o as_o there_o be_v consecrate_v host_n in_o many_o thousand_o place_n at_o once_o the_o catechism_n frame_v according_a to_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n agreeable_o to_o that_o council_n declare_v that_o contineri_fw-la that_o ibid._n p._n 223_o 225._o inquavis_fw-la urriusque_fw-la speciei_fw-la par●icula_fw-la totum_fw-la christum_fw-la contineri_fw-la under_o every_o least_o part_n either_o of_o the_o bread_n or_o wine_n whole_a christ_n be_v contain_v even_o with_o his_o bone_n sinew_n and_o whatsoever_o belong_v to_o the_o true_a state_n of_o his_o body_n as_o i_o above_o observe_v from_o the_o same_o catechism_n 2._o and_o in_o purfuance_n of_o this_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n the_o romish_a doctor_n do_v assert_v if_o a_o mouse_n or_o any_o other_o brutish_a animal_n or_o insect_n do_v eat_v any_o part_n of_o the_o consecrate_a host_n they_o do_v eat_v what_o be_v true_o and_o substantial_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n this_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o 3._o by_o part._n 3_o q._n 80._o a._n 3._o aquinas_n and_o though_o the_o a._n the_o sent._n l._n 4._o do_v 13._o a._n master_n of_o the_o sentence_n will_v not_o admit_v this_o for_o truth_n but_o declare_v himself_o of_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n yet_o his_o authority_n be_v here_o reject_v and_o by_o the_o censure_n of_o 9_o of_o lib._n 4._o art_n 9_o the_o divine_n of_o paris_n this_o be_v reckon_v among_o one_o 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measure_v and_o feel_v be_v in_o its_o own_o
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now_o do_v the_o book_n of_o scripture_n 2._o and_o josiah_n have_v only_o the_o book_n of_o moses_n 2_o chron._n 34.13_o and_o can_v then_o no_o more_o know_v the_o whole_a canon_n of_o scripture_n than_o we_o do_v 3._o and_o before_o this_o book_n be_v find_v he_o know_v not_o that_o these_o scripture_n be_v any_o where_o preserve_v and_o after_o it_o be_v find_v have_v only_o one_o copy_n and_o that_o probable_o write_v by_o they_o know_v not_o who_o he_o have_v not_o so_o much_o evidence_n of_o its_o integrity_n as_o protestant_n now_o have_v of_o the_o whole_a scripture_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o copy_n 4._o and_o if_o he_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o know_v the_o sense_n true_o he_o shall_v neither_o have_v humble_v himself_o nor_o have_v reform_v judah_n thus_o we_o see_v it_o will_v have_v destroy_v his_o piety_n to_o have_v be_v guide_v by_o these_o irrational_a objection_n consider_v next_o the_o state_n of_o christianity_n when_o christ_n come_v into_o the_o world_n as_o he_o condemn_v the_o tradition_n of_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n which_o make_v void_a god_n commandment_n so_o in_o the_o great_a point_n of_o faith_n concern_v the_o messiah_n who_o and_o what_o manner_n of_o person_n he_o shall_v be_v etc._n etc._n christ_n send_v his_o hearer_n to_o the_o scripture_n to_o learn_v john_n 5.39_o and_o s._n peter_n when_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o transfiguration_n yet_o say_v 2_o pet._n 1.19_o we_o have_v a_o more_o sure_a word_n of_o prophecy_n to_o which_o you_o do_v well_o to_o take_v heed_n yet_o the_o jew_n than_o have_v no_o more_o certainty_n than_o we_o have_v that_o scripture_n be_v god_n word_n how_o many_o book_n there_o be_v that_o they_o be_v preserve_v entire_a that_o they_o be_v right_o translate_v and_o right_o copy_v
reading_n be_v preserve_v yet_o according_a to_o any_o of_o they_o there_o be_v a_o consent_n in_o all_o the_o matter_n of_o faith_n unless_o there_o be_v some_o manifest_a mistake_n in_o any_o copy_n which_o may_v easy_o be_v discern_v to_o be_v the_o scribe_n or_o printer_n error_n nor_o among_o all_o these_o reading_n can_v any_o point_n of_o christian_a faith_n be_v so_o doubt_v of_o that_o it_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o receive_v sufficient_a evidence_n from_o some_o text_n and_o though_o this_o author_n will_v pretend_v that_o from_o these_o various_a reading_n there_o be_v a_o uncertainty_n in_o all_o thing_n in_o scripture_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o all_o reason_n yet_o other_o more_o know_v and_o learned_a papist_n be_v so_o ingenuous_a as_o to_o grant_v what_o i_o here_o contend_v for_o bellarmine_n de_fw-fr verbo_fw-la dei_fw-la lib._n 2._o c._n 2._o assert_n that_o the_o error_n of_o transcriber_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v not_o of_o so_o great_a moment_n that_o 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