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world_n apostle_n church_n successor_n 2,259 5 9.0758 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A82508 A defence of sundry positions, and Scriptures alledged to justifie the Congregationall-way; charged at first to be weak therein, impertinent, and unsufficient; by R.H. M. A. of Magd. Col. Cambr. in his examination of them; but upon further examination, cleerly manifested to be sufficient, pertinent, and full of power. / By [brace] Samuel Eaton, teacher, and Timothy Taylor, pastor [brace] of [brace] the church in Duckenfield, in Cheshire. Published according to order. Eaton, Samuel, 1596?-1665.; Taylor, Timothy, 1611 or 12-1681. 1645 (1645) Wing E118; Thomason E308_27; ESTC R200391 116,862 145

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censure_n so_o that_o reclamante_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la there_o can_v be_v no_o excommunication_n so_o then_o though_o it_o be_v not_o understand_v of_o the_o people_n only_o no_o nor_o chief_o as_o they_o stand_v in_o opposition_n to_o their_o guide_n yet_o this_o place_n may_v lawful_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o congregationall_a church_n as_o it_o be_v contradistinct_a to_o classical_a provincial_n nationall_n and_o ecumenical_a church_n the_o reason_n be_v we_o have_v precedent_n in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n for_o the_o one_o as_o in_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n corinth_n cenchrea_n etc._n etc._n and_o rule_v prescribe_v to_o such_o a_o church_n act_v 6.3_o 1_o cor._n 5.4_o chap._n 11._o chap._n 12._o chap._n 1.4_o chap._n 16._o but_o of_o any_o state_v classical_a provincial_n nationall_n ecumenical_a church_n there_o be_v a_o deep_a silence_n in_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n no_o precept_n for_o the_o erect_n of_o such_o and_o no_o law_n nor_o officer_n 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second_o to_o those_o that_o accompany_v the_o apostle_n all_o the_o time_n etc._n etc._n and_o be_v determine_v by_o god_n who_o it_o be_v to_o choose_v a_o apostle_n by_o his_o direct_n of_o the_o lot_n the_o meaning_n be_v reply_v they_o be_v not_o a_o christian_a church_n but_o some_o of_o the_o sound_a member_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n and_o not_o yet_o separate_v from_o the_o jewish_a church_n and_o then_o 1._o there_o be_v a_o contradiction_n unto_o some_o other_o of_o the_o exception_n which_o follow_v if_o they_o be_v no_o christian_a church_n how_o be_v the_o apostle_n elder_n of_o it_o and_o how_o be_v it_o a_o ecumenical_a council_n all_o the_o church_n and_o elder_n in_o the_o world_n be_v at_o it_o 2._o be_v there_o not_o some_o mistake_n in_o point_n of_o truth_n for_o those_o person_n who_o be_v command_v to_o separate_v act_v
2.40_o be_v they_o add_v unto_o such_o which_o be_v not_o separate_v the_o text_n say_v there_o be_v add_v to_o they_o three_o thousand_o foul_n to_o they_o to_o who_o to_o those_o who_o be_v yet_o member_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n then_o these_o separate_a one_o who_o be_v add_v be_v member_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n by_o their_o addition_n for_o they_o come_v into_o their_o state_n to_o who_o they_o be_v add_v and_o so_o they_o be_v separate_v and_o not_o separate_v which_o yet_o agree_v not_o to_o vers_n 47._o where_o they_o be_v all_o together_o call_v a_o church_n 3._o it_o be_v impertinent_o allege_v that_o the_o company_n be_v not_o without_o elder_n the_o apostle_n be_v present_a for_o be_v the_o company_n straighten_a in_o their_o liberty_n by_o the_o presence_n of_o these_o elder_n or_o rather_o be_v they_o not_o acquaint_v with_o their_o privilege_n in_o this_o matter_n by_o these_o elder_n when_o as_o else_o they_o may_v not_o have_v know_v it_o but_o you_o say_v a_o little_a after_o they_o be_v limit_v but_o what_o be_v this_o limit_v nothing_o else_o but_o necessary_a direction_n and_o the_o limitation_n be_v but_o in_o one_o thing_n though_o you_o will_v have_v it_o in_o two_o the_o word_n be_v these_o wherefore_o of_o these_o that_o have_v accompany_v we_o etc._n etc._n for_o aught_o that_o appear_v all_o that_o have_v accompany_v they_o be_v present_a and_o who_o can_v be_v so_o sit_v to_o be_v a_o apostle_n as_o one_o of_o those_o who_o have_v accompany_v they_o 1_o joh._n 1.1_o 4._o if_o the_o election_n of_o a_o apostle_n do_v belong_v to_o god_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o particular_a person_n yet_o they_o proceed_v as_o far_o as_o they_o can_v therein_o and_o agree_v in_o the_o denomination_n of_o two_o and_o when_o the_o lot_n determine_v whether_o of_o the_o two_o shall_v be_v the_o man_n the_o text_n say_v vers_fw-la 26._o by_o the_o common_a suffrage_n of_o they_o all_o mathias_n be_v number_v among_o the_o eleven_o apostle_n 5._o if_o all_o elder_n and_o church_n must_v conveen_v upon_o occasion_n of_o elect_v of_o a_o apostle_n because_o he_o be_v pastor_n of_o all_o church_n why_o must_v they_o not_o be_v gather_v together_o upon_o occasion_n of_o ordain_v a_o apostle_n but_o we_o read_v but_o of_o one_o church_n and_o the_o elder_n thereof_o present_a at_o the_o onlain_n of_o paul_n act_v 13.2.3.23_o whereupon_o paul_n call_v himself_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d rom._n 1.1_o as_o for_o the_o deacon_n and_o overseer_n for_o the_o power_n answer_v though_o people_n may_v better_o discern_v of_o man_n sitnesse_n and_o ability_n for_o that_o office_n then_o for_o the_o ministry_n why_o be_v deacon_n and_o overseer_n for_o the_o poor_a make_v synonymy_n and_o confound_v reply_n be_v this_o the_o reason_n to_o make_v the_o world_n believe_v that_o we_o have_v have_v deacon_n among_o we_o because_o we_o have_v have_v overseer_n for_o the_o poor_a but_o if_o we_o have_v have_v deacon_n when_o be_v they_o ordain_v who_o ever_o put_v their_o hand_n upon_o they_o according_a to_o the_o pattern_n act_v 6.6_o or_o be_v they_o call_v so_o because_o their_o work_n be_v only_o to_o oversee_v the_o poor_a we_o conceive_v their_o office_n extend_v further_a but_o of_o that_o in_o its_o own_o place_n it_o be_v add_v answer_v the_o people_n can_v better_o discern_v etc._n etc._n 1._o they_o have_v direction_n to_o enable_v they_o to_o discern_v aright_o in_o choose_v deacon_n reply_v and_o by_o direction_n they_o will_v be_v able_a to_o discern_v aright_o in_o choose_v other_o officer_n 2._o a_o godly_a people_n or_o church_n right_o constitute_v for_o the_o matter_n will_v be_v able_a to_o discern_v of_o wholesome_a and_o powerful_a doctrine_n and_o if_o they_o want_v skill_n to_o judge_v of_o humane_a learning_n they_o may_v with_o little_a ado_n be_v inform_v 3._o if_o your_o meaning_n be_v that_o upon_o this_o ground_n the_o people_n may_v choose_v deacon_n but_o not_o other_o officer_n you_o may_v have_v do_v well_o to_o have_v limit_v what_o you_o before_o grant_v and_o in_o stead_n of_o say_v we_o hold_v it_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o people_n to_o choose_v their_o own_o officer_n you_o will_v have_v say_v we_o hold_v it_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o people_n to_o choase_n their_o own_o deacon_n but_o no_o officer_n else_o and_o their_o liberty_n of_o choose_v be_v a_o good_a mean_n at_o that_o time_n to_o abate_v their_o discontentment_n because_o of_o former_a neglect_n answer_n 1._o then_o it_o be_v grant_v to_o they_o of_o courtesy_n reply_v and_o out_o of_o policy_n and_o it_o do_v no_o way_n belong_v unto_o they_o why_o then_o do_v you_o say_v before_o we_o hold_v it_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o people_n 2._o do_v any_o thing_n appear_v to_o make_v this_o a_o reason_n that_o this_o liberty_n be_v grant_v to_o they_o will_v not_o they_o have_v be_v as_o well_o please_v if_o the_o apostle_n have_v do_v it_o if_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o apostle_n and_o not_o to_o they_o they_o all_o know_v the_o apostle_n be_v more_o able_a to_o choose_v than_o they_o and_o what_o the_o apostle_n do_v give_v better_o content_v for_o all_o magnify_v the_o apostle_n beside_o be_v it_o likely_a that_o the_o apostle_n will_v nourish_v a_o sinful_a humour_n of_o discontent_n in_o the_o people_n by_o give_v they_o a_o privilege_n that_o belong_v not_o to_o they_o good_a brother_n take_v heed_n how_o you_o attempt_v to_o evade_v the_o strength_n of_o plain_a scripturall_a proof_n by_o such_o dangerous_a gloss_n as_o these_o yet_o at_o their_o election_n answer_n there_o be_v all_o the_o church_n and_o elder_n in_o the_o world_n the_o meaning_n be_v reply_v there_o be_v but_o one_o church_n and_o the_o elder_n thereof_o at_o that_o time_n in_o the_o world_n and_o they_o be_v there_o it_o be_v true_a the_o member_n be_v there_o for_o the_o brethren_n be_v they_o that_o elect_a and_o the_o apostle_n be_v there_o which_o be_v extraordinary_a elder_n for_o they_o be_v the_o person_n that_o direct_v but_o what_o do_v they_o act_v further_o do_v they_o interpose_v their_o authority_n in_o election_n do_v they_o take_v it_o out_o of_o the_o brethren_n hard_n do_v they_o not_o manifest_o put_v it_o into_o their_o hand_n in_o command_v they_o to_o look_v out_o seven_o man_n etc._n etc._n act_v 6.3_o answer_n yourselves_o acknowledge_v synod_n a_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n in_o sundry_a case_n reply_n not_o the_o authority_n of_o synod_n by_o way_n of_o jurisdiction_n in_o any_o case_n answer_v paul_n and_o barnabas_n ordain_v eder_n by_o suffrage_n give_v by_o lift_v up_o and_o stretch_v out_o of_o hand_n for_o so_o the_o greek_a word_n signify_v but_o that_o the_o people_n do_v ordain_v elder_n by_o election_n without_o the_o apostle_n it_o say_v not_o but_o rather_o the_o contrary_a viz._n that_o they_o stay_v from_o election_n and_o ordination_n of_o elder_n till_o the_o apostle_n come_v to_o advise_v and_o assist_v they_o therein_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v rather_o to_o give_v then_o to_o gather_v saffrage_n as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v imply_v the_o election_n of_o more_o church_n than_o one_o and_o yet_o it_o import_v the_o election_n of_o no_o more_o church_n than_o those_o there_o speak_v of_o so_o the_o phrase_n paul_n and_o barnabas_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v not_o imply_v that_o any_o church_n or_o other_o person_n beside_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n do_v elect_v these_o presbyter_n 1._o we_o do_v not_o affirm_v that_o the_o people_n do_v it_o without_o the_o apostle_n reply_n for_o we_o conceive_v the_o apostle_n guide_v they_o as_o at_o other_o time_n they_o have_v do_v other_o church_n 2._o concern_v their_o stay_n from_o election_n and_o ordination_n we_o read_v not_o of_o it_o and_o therefore_o dare_v conclude_v nothing_o about_o it_o concern_v their_o advise_v we_o grant_v it_o but_o what_o other_o assistance_n they_o assord_v we_o understand_v not_o unless_o it_o be_v say_v that_o they_o lead_v the_o people_n by_o their_o own_o suffrage_n and_o so_o they_o may_v give_v their_o suffrage_n as_o you_o say_v the_o word_n signify_v and_o yet_o gather_v the_o people_n also_o but_o that_o they_o shall_v give_v their_o own_o suffrage_n by_o lift_v up_o their_o own_o hand_n without_o the_o people_n seem_v unreasonable_a for_o when_o have_v it_o ever_o be_v know_v that_o two_o person_n alone_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o many_o other_o have_v go_v to_o vote_v by_o lift_v up_o of_o hand_n the_o one_o must_v gather_v the_o vote_n and_o the_o other_o must_v give_v it_o that_o be_v the_o one_o must_v say_v to_o the_o other_o paul_n to_o barnabas_n if_o thou_o be_v for_o such_o a_o man_n to_o be_v elder_a in_o this_o church_n manifest_v it_o
calculation_n of_o ecclesiastical_a power_n for_o classical_a provincial_n and_o nationall_n synod_n have_v a_o power_n of_o judge_v or_o excommunicate_v those_o only_a that_o be_v within_o the_o combination_n now_o these_o be_v representative_a church_n he_o that_o be_v of_o no_o particular_a congregation_n be_v without_o the_o verge_n of_o presbyterial_a power_n or_o else_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o the_o presbyterial_a church_n have_v power_n to_o excommunicate_v a_o person_n that_o be_v not_o within_o their_o combination_n and_o if_o one_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n a_o thousand_o ten_o thousand_o in_o every_o quarter_n and_o corner_n of_o the_o world_n but_o say_v you_o the_o apostle_n oppose_v fornicator_n of_o the_o world_n answer_n and_o fornicator_n that_o be_v brethren_n persecution_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n as_o it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n be_v chief_o if_o not_o only_o levy_v against_o those_o who_o do_v join_v themselves_o to_o the_o church_n to_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o ordinance_n reply_v or_o at_o least_o otherwise_o visible_o as_o paul_n at_o his_o first_o conversion_n by_o preach_v declare_v themselves_o to_o be_v christ_n disciple_n hence_o those_o to_o who_o god_n have_v give_v so_o much_o faith_n and_o constancy_n as_o to_o be_v willing_a to_o expose_v themselves_o to_o persecution_n these_o do_v inlist_a themselves_o in_o the_o church_n frequent_v their_o meeting_n which_o be_v observable_a by_o the_o persecutor_n and_o profess_v themselves_o of_o the_o fraternity_n of_o the_o church_n the_o church_n look_v on_o they_o as_o her_o member_n and_o according_o dispense_v ordinance_n and_o censure_n to_o they_o as_o they_o have_v need_v other_o there_o be_v who_o like_o nicodemus_n come_v to_o christ_n by_o night_n or_o like_o those_o chief_a ruler_n speak_v of_o joh._n 12.42_o who_o though_o they_o believe_v in_o christ_n yet_o they_o dare_v not_o confess_v he_o by_o public_a join_n of_o themselves_o to_o run_v all_o hazard_n with_o the_o church_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o no_o politic_a visible_a church_n do_v look_v upon_o these_o as_o of_o her_o fraternity_n or_o do_v dispense_v all_o ordinance_n and_o censure_n to_o they_o now_o the_o brother_n that_o be_v oppose_v to_o the_o fornicator_n of_o the_o world_n be_v not_o he_o that_o by_o the_o internal_a and_o invisible_a grace_n of_o faith_n be_v a_o brother_n and_o of_o the_o mystical_a body_n of_o christ_n though_o peradventure_o he_o dare_v not_o open_o profess_v christ_n but_o such_o a_o one_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n who_o be_v a_o name_v and_o profess_v brother_n so_o look_v upon_o not_o only_o by_o the_o motherly_a eye_n of_o the_o church_n but_o oft_o time_n by_o the_o malicious_a eye_n of_o the_o world_n though_o peradventure_o they_o be_v not_o true_o brethren_n unite_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o faithful_a people_n of_o god_n as_o member_n of_o the_o mystical_a body_n of_o christ_n 2._o with_o such_o a_o one_o not_o to_o eat_v presuppose_v in_o a_o orderly_a way_n a_o forbear_n of_o voluntary_a civil_a and_o spiritual_a communion_n with_o the_o party_n upon_o this_o ground_n that_o he_o be_v under_o censure_n in_o the_o church_n now_o the_o power_n of_o church-censure_n be_v not_o to_o be_v execute_v by_o the_o church-mysticall_a but_o by_o the_o church-visible_a as_o such_o neither_o be_v it_o to_o be_v execute_v upon_o the_o member_n of_o the_o church-mysticall_a as_o such_o but_o upon_o the_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n whether_o they_o be_v in_o truth_n or_o only_o in_o appearance_n member_n of_o the_o mystical_a church_n so_o then_o fornicator_n of_o the_o world_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o world_n as_o it_o stand_v in_o opposition_n to_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o so_o those_o that_o be_v of_o the_o mystical_a church_n may_v be_v fornicator_n of_o the_o world_n in_o that_o sense_n and_o though_o by_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n concern_v church-discipline_n every_o man_n be_v forbid_v to_o eat_v with_o those_o that_o be_v know_v fornicator_n under_o church-censure_n in_o their_o own_o church_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o church-communion_n with_o those_o that_o be_v fornicator_n under_o censure_n in_o any_o other_o church_n yet_o if_o one_o that_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o mystical_a but_o dare_v not_o profess_v his_o subjection_n to_o christ_n in_o that_o particular_a of_o join_v himself_o to_o some_o visible_a church_n shall_v be_v a_o fornicator_n we_o know_v no_o law_n of_o christ_n precise_o concern_v church-discipline_n that_o interdict_v a_o man_n to_o eat_v in_o point_n of_o voluntary_a civil_a communion_n with_o such_o a_o man_n any_o more_o than_o if_o he_o be_v a_o pagan_a or_o heathen_a but_o answer_n say_v you_o without_o be_v dog_n and_o sorcerer_n such_o as_o the_o apostle_n have_v not_o to_o do_v with_o what_o have_v i_o to_o do_v etc._n etc._n vers_fw-la 12._o and_o yet_o he_o have_v to_o do_v with_o all_o christian_n by_o his_o illimited_a apostolic_a power_n whether_o they_o belong_v to_o that_o or_o any_o other_o congregation_n or_o no_o such_o as_o god_n judge_v or_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o immediate_a judgement_n of_o god_n but_o this_o be_v not_o the_o case_n of_o believer_n not_o join_v especial_o in_o your_o sense_n of_o join_v to_o a_o particular_a congregation_n nor_o do_v you_o i_o hope_v judge_v it_o to_o be_v the_o case_n of_o believer_n in_o england_n and_o scotland_n 1._o reply_n there_o may_v be_v dog_n in_o the_o apostolic_a church_n as_o well_o as_o without_o phil._n 3.2_o and_o with_o such_o dog_n paul_n have_v to_o do_v with_o nay_o he_o have_v to_o do_v with_o the_o dog_n of_o the_o gentile_n he_o receive_v a_o key_n of_o knowledge_n by_o which_o he_o be_v to_o open_v the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n to_o they_o in_o case_n they_o will_v repent_v and_o believe_v and_o to_o bind_v they_o under_o the_o guilt_n of_o impenitency_n and_o infidelity_n in_o case_n they_o will_v not_o repent_v and_o believe_v matth._n 28.19_o with_o mark_n 16.16_o but_o those_o that_o paul_n have_v not_o to_o do_v to_o judge_v who_o be_v say_v to_o be_v without_o in_o this_o place_n be_v all_o such_o as_o be_v contradistinguish_v to_o those_o that_o be_v within_o with_o who_o the_o church_n have_v to_o do_v by_o way_n of_o ecclesiastical_a judgement_n now_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n have_v power_n of_o ecclesiastical_a judgement_n over_o all_o and_o only_o those_o which_o be_v within_o the_o combination_n of_o that_o church_n and_o therefore_o paul_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v to_o judge_v they_o that_o be_v to_o say_v with_o the_o judgement_n mention_v in_o this_o place_n which_o be_v out_o of_o this_o combination_n now_o what_o be_v this_o judgement_n answ_n the_o judgement_n whereby_o the_o apostle_n decree_n that_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n shall_v excommunicate_v fornicator_n and_o consequent_o shall_v not_o eat_v with_o they_o now_o the_o apostle_n have_v receive_v no_o such_o power_n to_o judge_v those_o person_n to_o excommunication_n and_o that_o by_o the_o ministry_n of_o a_o church_n that_o be_v never_o in_o fellowship_n with_o the_o church_n but_o such_o person_n though_o for_o their_o crime_n they_o may_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n yet_o in_o respect_n of_o ecclesiastical_a judgement_n they_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o immediate_a judgement_n of_o god_n and_o if_o this_o be_v not_o the_o case_n of_o believer_n not_o join_v to_o a_o particular_a congregation_n by_o who_o shall_v those_o believer_n be_v judge_v why_o shall_v this_o congregationall_a classical_a provincial_n national-church_n judge_v they_o rather_o than_o that_o may_v they_o be_v judge_v by_o all_o or_o any_o one_o certain_o they_o stand_v no_o more_o relate_v to_o one_o then_o to_o another_o which_o be_v member_n of_o none_o at_o all_o where_o shall_v the_o fault_n be_v charge_v if_o judgement_n be_v not_o pass_v we_o say_v before_o if_o a_o church_n may_v judge_v one_o out_o the_o combination_n why_o not_o a_o thousand_o why_o not_o ten_o thousand_o etc._n etc._n yet_o we_o be_v far_o from_o judge_v those_o believer_n in_o england_n and_o scotland_n which_o be_v not_o join_v in_o our_o way_n of_o join_v to_o a_o particular_a congregation_n therefore_o to_o be_v altogether_o out_o of_o church-combination_n not_o capable_a of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judgement_n of_o their_o church_n and_o consequent_o subject_a to_o the_o immediate_a judgement_n of_o christ_n position_n xviii_o the_o elder_n be_v not_o lord_n over_o god_n heritage_n 1_o pet._n 5.3_o nor_o do_v exercise_n authority_n as_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o earth_n do_v remember_v our_o saviour_n lesson_n matth._n 20.25_o 26_o luke_n 22.25_o 26._o they_o be_v not_o so_o many_o bishop_n strive_v for_o preeminence_n answer_n as_o diotrephes_n do_v 3_o joh._n vers_fw-la 9_o 10._o government_n 10._o these_o scripture_n