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work_n good_a merit_n merit_v 6,691 5 10.7705 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A66345 An end to discord wherein is demonstrated that no doctrinal controversy remains between the Presbyterian and Congregational ministers fit to justify longer divisions : with a true account of Socinianism as to the satisfaction of Christ / by Daniel Williams. Williams, Daniel, 1643?-1716. 1699 (1699) Wing W2647; ESTC R26372 65,210 134

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any_o thing_n which_o we_o owe_v for_o our_o sin_n but_o when_o he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v die_v for_o our_o sin_n as_o they_o be_v lay_v on_o he_o nothing_o else_o be_v mean_v but_o that_o he_o die_v by_o occasion_n of_o our_o sin_n to_o take_v they_o away_o i._n e._n he_o die_v to_o reclaim_v we_o from_o our_o sin_n and_o to_o assure_v we_o that_o if_o we_o do_v leave_v our_o sin_n we_o shall_v be_v forgive_v and_o beside_o this_o that_o we_o may_v perceive_v and_o obtain_v the_o fruit_n of_o that_o forgiveness_n etc._n etc._n socin_n tom._n 2._o 153._o tom._n 1._o prael_n theol._n cap._n 18_o 20._o crell_n vol._n 3._o resp._n ad_fw-la grot._n cap._n 9_o truth_n when_o it_o be_v say_v christ_n die_v for_o our_o sin_n as_o be_v lay_v on_o he_o it_o be_v not_o only_a to_o bring_v about_o the_o forementioned_a end_n and_o such_o other_o purpose_v as_o be_v assign_v by_o the_o socinian_o but_o they_o be_v impute_v to_o he_o as_o what_o he_o have_v for_o our_o salvation_n engage_v to_o 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life_n yet_o these_o with_o all_o other_o save_v benefit_n be_v merit_v by_o christ._n note_v the_o socinian_o be_v as_o much_o for_o absolute_o unlimited_a free_a grace_n as_o even_o our_o antinomian_o will_v pretend_v to_o be_v if_o not_o more_o error_n 2._o faith_n in_o christ_n be_v accept_v under_o the_o gospel_n as_o a_o perfect_a righteousness_n for_o a_o perfect_a sinless_a obedience_n and_o as_o this_o faith_n express_v itself_o in_o our_o work_n our_o justification_n be_v in_o itself_o firm_a and_o sure_a crell_n vol._n 1._o p._n 110_o 612_o 613._o 474._o truth_n 1._o though_o true_a faith_n be_v a_o gospel_n righteousness_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o accept_v for_o sinless_a obedience_n nor_o do_v the_o gospel_n entitle_v we_o to_o salvation_n upon_o our_o believe_v as_o the_o law_n do_v upon_o a_o perfect_a sinless_a obedience_n for_o the_o law_n entitle_v we_o to_o life_n as_o of_o debt_n for_o our_o obedience_n as_o the_o immediate_a merit_n of_o that_o reward_n by_o the_o 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gild_n and_o be_v part_n of_o the_o price_n of_o eternal_a glory_n note_n the_o popish_a error_n concern_v satisfaction_n lead_v they_o to_o this_o error_n about_o justification_n and_o when_o justification_n be_v consider_v in_o a_o protestant_a sense_n viz._n as_o a_o forensick_a act_n the_o true_a controversy_n between_o the_o papist_n and_o we_o be_v about_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o merit_n of_o good_a work_n truth_n neither_o repentance_n faith_n love_n nor_o any_o good_a work_n proceed_v therefrom_o do_v in_o the_o least_o merit_n reconciliation_n pardon_v or_o eternal_a life_n neither_o do_v christ_n merit_v that_o we_o may_v merit_v but_o reconciliation_n pardon_v and_o eternal_a life_n be_v merit_v only_o by_o christ_n atone_n satify_a and_o merit_a suffering_n and_o obedience_n and_o therefore_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n be_v accept_v and_o repute_v the_o only_a merit_a righteousness_n in_o god_n justify_v act_n although_o this_o act_n terminate_v on_o none_o adult_n beside_o the_o penitent_a believer_n and_o on_o all_o such_o by_o the_o ordination_n of_o the_o gospel_n note_v 1_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n for_o christ_n to_o merit_v that_o we_o may_v by_o our_o work_n merit_v salvation_n it_o be_v another_o thing_n for_o christ_n to_o merit_v that_o salvation_n itself_o which_o he_o give_v and_o apply_v to_o man_n on_o gospel-term_n the_o first_o be_v popish_a the_o last_o be_v protestant_a doctrine_n 2._o it_o be_v one_o thing_n what_o our_o judge_n in_o his_o justify_n act_n account_v to_o be_v the_o thing_n which_o appease_v his_o anger_n for_o reconciliation_n make_v compensation_n to_o justice_n for_o pardon_n and_o to_o be_v the_o merit_a price_n of_o eternal_a life_n to_o which_o reconciliation_n pardon_v and_o eternal_a life_n he_o now_o adjudge_v the_o penitent_a believer_n to_o be_v entitle_v now_o the_o thing_n which_o our_o judge_n account_v to_o be_v that_o which_o appease_v his_o anger_n etc._n etc._n be_v
same_o manner_n in_o christ_n as_o in_o adam_n 2._o from_o the_o former_a another_o point_n arise_v refer_v express_o to_o the_o satisfaction_n viz._n in_o what_o sense_n our_o sin_n be_v impute_v to_o christ._n one_o say_v our_o sin_n be_v impute_v to_o christ_n only_o as_o to_o gild_n or_o obligation_n to_o bear_v the_o punishment_n which_o we_o deserve_v for_o they_o which_o punishment_n though_o he_o oblige_v himself_o to_o endure_v in_o our_o stead_n to_o reconcile_v god_n to_o we_o yet_o that_o do_v not_o render_v he_o a_o sinner_n in_o god_n account_n because_o that_o title_n result_v from_o the_o violation_n of_o the_o precept_n abstract_o from_o a_o respect_n to_o the_o threaten_n and_o conceive_v he_o be_v not_o a_o sinner_n in_o our_o stead_n though_o he_o suffer_v in_o our_o stead_n the_o punishment_n due_a to_o our_o sin_n they_o think_v he_o be_v esteem_v by_o god_n what_o in_o truth_n he_o be_v viz._n the_o holy_a innocent_a mediator_n punishable_a by_o his_o own_o consent_n for_o the_o sin_n he_o come_v to_o expiate_v and_o be_v not_o expiable_a without_o his_o die_v in_o our_o stead_n but_o our_o brethren_n think_v our_o sin_n be_v so_o impute_v to_o christ_n as_o to_o give_v he_o the_o denomination_n and_o judicial_a acceptation_n of_o a_o sinner_n in_o the_o esteem_n of_o god_n and_o the_o law_n yet_o lest_o the_o difference_n shall_v appear_v great_a than_o it_o be_v it_o be_v fit_a i_o inform_v you_o that_o our_o brethren_n deny_v that_o christ_n have_v any_o sin_n or_o defilement_n in_o he_o or_o have_v any_o sin_n of_o his_o own_o they_o be_v our_o sin_n only_o impute_v to_o he_o and_o he_o be_v a_o legal_a sinner_n by_o be_v one_o political_a person_n with_o those_o sinner_n who_o the_o law_n esteem_v real_a sinner_n and_o condemn_v as_o such_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n we_o own_o that_o suppose_v the_o covenant_n of_o redemption_n he_o be_v as_o true_o oblige_v and_o god_n the_o just_a rector_n at_o as_o full_a liberty_n to_o punish_v he_o for_o our_o sin_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v repute_v a_o sinner_n nay_o divine_a justice_n require_v the_o inflict_v those_o punishment_n on_o he_o if_o the_o sinner_n be_v to_o be_v redeem_v from_o they_o for_o his_o sake_n now_o reader_n can_v this_o difference_n justify_v mutual_a censure_n or_o alienation_n what_o be_v a_o sinner_n without_o filth_n yea_o or_o any_o fault_n of_o his_o own_o above_o a_o sponsor_n oblige_v to_o bear_v the_o punishment_n of_o other_o man_n sin_n in_o the_o stead_n of_o the_o offender_n and_o they_o who_o acknowledge_v he_o to_o be_v this_o what_o less_o say_v they_o of_o he_o than_o the_o other_o mean_v though_o scrupulous_a of_o that_o harsh_a denomination_n at_o least_o it_o will_v appear_v strange_a to_o revile_v each_o other_o for_o a_o different_a explication_n of_o that_o text_n 2_o cor._n 5._o 21._o he_o be_v make_v sin_n for_o we_o one_o think_v he_o be_v make_v a_o sacrifice_n for_o sin_n after_o the_o hebrew_n custom_n for_o we_o find_v very_o oft_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o signify_v a_o sin-offering_a as_o well_o as_o sin_n leu._n 7._o 1_o 2._o and_o cap._n 4._o 28_o 29_o 33._o and_o this_o very_a apostle_n follow_v the_o same_o usage_n call_v a_o offer_v or_o sacrifice_n for_o sin_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d rom._n 8._o heb._n 10._o 5._o the_o other_o side_n will_v have_v it_o mean_v that_o christ_n be_v make_v a_o sinner_n but_o a_o sinner_n that_o be_v holy_a undefiled_a and_o never_o offend_v which_o notion_n of_o be_v make_v sin_n be_v too_o diminutive_a to_o admit_v harsh_a thought_n of_o such_o as_o entertain_v it_o a_o unconcerned_a observer_n will_v be_v apt_a to_o say_v these_o who_o call_v christ_n a_o sinner_n be_v intent_n to_o renounce_v socinianism_n and_o they_o who_o call_v he_o a_o sacrifice_n for_o sin_n be_v as_o solicitous_a to_o confute_v socinianism_n and_o antinomianism_n too_o by_o withhold_v a_o advantage_n which_o both_o these_o error_n receive_v by_o the_o use_n of_o that_o word_n but_o where_o be_v the_o christian_a charity_n or_o prudence_n of_o the_o condemn_a side_n when_o both_o contend_v for_o what_o seem_v the_o best_a defence_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o satisfaction_n the_o other_o phrase_n account_v for_o in_o the_o 6_o chapter_n admit_v the_o same_o mitigation_n as_o this_o and_o upon_o the_o same_o ground_n 3._o the_o three_o point_n wherein_o there_o appear_v some_o difference_n refer_v to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n but_o before_o i_o insist_v on_o this_o permit_v i_o to_o offer_v a_o few_o hint_n 1._o any_o difference_n in_o this_o matter_n seem_v to_o proceed_v from_o want_n of_o a_o equal_a consideration_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o redemption_n which_o fix_v the_o term_n of_o satisfaction_n and_o impetration_n of_o save_a benefit_n which_o christ_n alone_o be_v thereby_o oblige_v to_o perform_v and_o the_o gospel-covenant_n wherein_o the_o method_n of_o give_v we_o a_o personal_a interest_n in_o the_o blessing_n impetrate_v by_o christ_n be_v ordain_v by_o the_o former_a all_o that_o belong_v to_o satisfaction_n and_o merit_n be_v confine_v to_o christ_n and_o pardon_v adoption_n and_o eternal_a life_n put_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o our_o saviour_n as_o his_o reward_n by_o the_o latter_a a_o way_n become_v our_o fall_a state_n and_o rational_a nature_n be_v appoint_v to_o apply_v to_o we_o a_o right_n to_o the_o purchase_a blessing_n nor_o can_v the_o scripture-account_a of_o god_n call_n plead_n and_o judicial_a proceed_n be_v explain_v without_o it_o i_o think_v the_o not_o distinguish_v these_o two_o covenant_n or_o fix_v the_o mind_n upon_o either_o of_o they_o with_o too_o little_a regard_n to_o the_o other_o contribute_v much_o to_o our_o debate_n 2._o with_o humility_n i_o propose_v to_o consideration_n whether_o such_o can_v dangerous_o err_v as_o to_o the_o way_n of_o salvation_n and_o particular_o in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n who_o do_v honest_o adhere_v to_o our_o forego_n account_n of_o christ_n satisfaction_n and_o in_o subordination_n thereto_o assert_v a_o gospel-law_n or_o covenant_n wherein_o be_v enact_v a_o rule_n by_o which_o the_o save_a effect_n of_o that_o satisfaction_n be_v give_v forth_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o high_o improbable_a for_o in_o the_o account_n give_v of_o satisfaction_n we_o ascribe_v the_o whole_a impetration_n of_o pardon_n acceptance_n and_o all_o save_a benefit_n only_o to_o the_o atonement_n and_o merit_n of_o christ_n express_o exclude_v all_o our_o own_o grace_n and_o good_a work_n from_o the_o least_o place_n therein_o and_o by_o our_o judgement_n of_o the_o gospel-law_n we_o secure_v the_o method_n and_o rule_n of_o the_o personal_a application_n of_o these_o merit_a benefit_n and_o that_o conformable_o to_o the_o scope_n of_o the_o bible_n in_o its_o most_o explain_v part_n as_o well_o as_o in_o full_a consistency_n with_o a_o apt_a ministry_n and_o a_o judicial_a sentence_n against_o impenitent_a infidel_n to_o who_o those_o benefit_n be_v not_o apply_v notwithstanding_o gospel-offers_a whereas_o if_o we_o conceive_v never_o so_o fit_o and_o with_o great_a soundness_n concern_v the_o satisfaction_n of_o christ_n and_o deny_v a_o gospel-law_n or_o what_o be_v equivalent_a to_o it_o we_o apprehend_v no_o small_a danger_n inevitable_o to_o ensue_v and_o that_o in_o no_o less_o a_o matter_n than_o man_n salvation_n for_o if_o this_o gospel_n prove_v a_o rule_n of_o judgement_n and_o that_o christ_n give_v forth_o pardon_v and_o such_o merit_a benefit_n thereby_o will_v not_o our_o ministry_n be_v useless_a and_o ensnare_a to_o soul_n which_o do_v not_o explain_v and_o press_v the_o gospel_n condition_n in_o order_n to_o a_o interest_n in_o those_o benefit_n and_o must_v not_o those_o secure_a sinner_n be_v destroy_v who_o submit_v not_o to_o those_o condition_n however_o confident_a they_o be_v upon_o orthodox_n apprehension_n of_o what_o christ_n have_v do_v to_o satisfy_v justice_n and_o merit_v eternal_a life_n the_o boundary_n therefore_o i_o will_v propose_v to_o myself_o be_v that_o christ_n be_v not_o rival_v in_o his_o atone_n or_o merit_v performance_n on_o the_o one_o hand_n nor_o reject_v in_o his_o enact_v rule_n of_o dispense_n his_o purchase_v and_o offer_v benefit_n on_o the_o other_o for_o he_o be_v true_o dishonour_v and_o soul_n undo_v by_o both_o but_o i_o will_v not_o be_v mistake_v as_o if_o this_o be_v suggest_v to_o reflect_v on_o the_o brethren_n who_o be_v serious_o intent_n upon_o the_o first_o for_o it_o already_o appear_v and_o will_v be_v more_o evident_a that_o they_o neglect_v not_o the_o last_o but_o affirm_v what_o to_o this_o purpose_n be_v equivalent_a to_o a_o gospel-law_n 3._o it_o be_v very_o evident_a that_o when_o protestant_n express_v great_a zeal_n for_o christ_n alone_a righteousness_n
atone_a righteousness_n 2._o they_o who_o say_v it_o be_v by_o faith_n alone_o that_o we_o apply_v this_o righteousness_n do_v also_o grant_v that_o faith_n be_v not_o alone_o in_o the_o person_n to_o who_o god_n apply_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n and_o when_o they_o apply_v it_o to_o themselves_o repentance_n love_n etc._n etc._n be_v concomitant_n with_o faith_n and_o they_o who_o think_v we_o be_v justify_v by_o work_n as_o they_o think_v its_o god_n apply_v christ_n righteousness_n to_o we_o and_o not_o our_o apply_v it_o to_o ourselves_o that_o be_v the_o great_a justify_v act_n so_o they_o grant_v god_n justify_v we_o as_o soon_o as_o we_o repent_v and_o believe_v with_o the_o heart_n and_o suspend_v not_o a_o justify_v state_n till_o work_n meet_v for_o repentance_n or_o the_o effect_n of_o faith_n be_v produce_v yea_o shall_v a_o man_n die_v then_o he_o will_v be_v certain_o save_v 3._o they_o who_o say_v it_o be_v by_o faith_n alone_o acknowledge_v that_o justify_v faith_n will_v certain_o produce_v good_a work_n and_o if_o good_a work_n and_o persevere_v holiness_n do_v not_o follow_v it_o be_v a_o dead_a faith_n and_o because_o dead_a it_o never_o be_v a_o justify_v faith_n however_o man_n flatter_v themselves_o also_o that_o man_n faith_n though_o not_o their_o person_n be_v justify_v by_o their_o work_n yea_o the_o most_o judicious_a own_o that_o if_o sin_n shall_v reign_v in_o believer_n and_o they_o apostatise_v they_o will_v be_v condemn_v though_o the_o promise_n of_o perseverance_n make_v that_o impossible_a and_o therefore_o persevere_v holiness_n and_o good_a work_n so_o far_o continue_v their_o justification_n as_o they_o prevent_v what_o will_v bring_v they_o into_o condemnation_n and_o faith_n be_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o continuation_n of_o justification_n see_v dr._n owen_n of_o justification_n p._n 207_o 208_o 306._o on_o the_o other_o hand_n they_o who_o say_v we_o be_v justify_v by_o work_n do_v account_n work_v to_o be_v no_o more_o but_o the_o execute_v the_o foederal_a consent_a act_n of_o faith_n and_o so_o its_o faith_n exert_v itself_o by_o various_a occasion_n and_o consider_v that_o the_o believer_n not_o only_a forgive_a his_o enemy_n but_o his_o persevere_v in_o faith_n and_o holiness_n be_v plain_a condition_n in_o many_o promise_v make_v thereto_o and_o god_n pronounce_v to_o believer_n that_o he_o will_v have_v no_o pleasure_n in_o any_o man_n who_o drawerh_n back_o and_o he_o shall_v die_v if_o sin_n reign_v in_o he_o heb._n 10._o 38._o rom._n 8._o 13._o mat._n 6._o 14_o 15._o they_o conceive_v that_o by_o perseverance_n in_o faith_n and_o true_a holiness_n they_o be_v keep_v from_o be_v chargeable_a with_o final_a and_o total_a apostasy_n and_o from_o obnoxiousness_n to_o the_o evil_n denounce_v by_o the_o gospel_n against_o apostate_n as_o such_o and_o be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v under_o the_o influence_n and_o safeguard_v of_o the_o promise_v make_v to_o believer_n as_o persevere_v nevertheless_o they_o abhor_v a_o thought_n that_o perseverance_n in_o faith_n and_o holiness_n or_o any_o good_a work_n be_v any_o merit_a righteousness_n or_o the_o least_o compensation_n for_o sin_n or_o entitle_v price_n of_o the_o least_o benefit_n nor_o exclude_v they_o the_o need_n of_o multiply_v and_o continue_a pardon_n or_o make_v they_o any_o blessing_n due_a of_o debt_n but_o they_o rely_v whole_o on_o christ_n merit_n for_o these_o thing_n as_o the_o only_o procure_v cause_n though_o they_o be_v affect_v and_o govern_v by_o these_o place_n of_o god_n word_n which_o be_v direct_v to_o believer_n as_o part_v of_o his_o rule_n of_o judgement_n well_o know_v that_o whatever_o sentence_n the_o say_a word_n pass_v in_o this_o life_n god_n execute_v in_o part_n now_o and_o more_o at_o death_n but_o at_o the_o great_a day_n it_o will_v be_v solemn_o pronounce_v and_o perfect_o execute_v these_o respective_a concession_n due_o weigh_v secure_v those_o who_o say_v we_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n alone_o from_o the_o danger_n of_o licentiousness_n and_o those_o who_o say_v we_o be_v justify_v by_o work_n also_o from_o detract_n from_o the_o honour_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n as_o have_v the_o sole_a merit_v atone_a virtue_n and_o efficacy_n in_o justification_n and_o do_v not_o only_o grant_v perseverance_n but_o think_v these_o conditional_a promise_n and_o commination_n be_v apt_a and_o design_v mean_n of_o it_o in_o subject_n capable_a of_o moral_a government_n and_o who_o warfare_n be_v unaccomplish_v however_o such_o different_a sentiment_n may_v appear_v to_o other_o i_o lay_v so_o little_a stress_n upon_o they_o that_o i_o have_v not_o think_v it_o worth_a my_o labour_n to_o have_v print_v a_o sheet_n against_o any_o man_n who_o confess_v the_o necessity_n of_o save_a faith_n as_o describe_v in_o the_o gospel_n to_o justification_n repentance_n and_o love_n still_o accompany_v that_o faith_n in_o the_o object_n on_o who_o god_n justify_v act_n do_v terminate_v and_o the_o uneffectualness_n of_o faith_n to_o save_v any_o who_o neglect_v to_o perform_v good_a work_n and_o to_o persevere_v in_o faith_n and_o holiness_n such_o as_o grant_v but_o these_o thing_n i_o have_v never_o write_v against_o for_o scruple_v the_o conditional_a respect_n of_o they_o to_o the_o gospel-law_n but_o dr._n crisp_n notion_n i_o apprehend_v dangerous_a and_o they_o so_o great_o prevail_v my_o brethren_n think_v my_o confute_v they_o necessary_a at_o that_o time_n whereas_o i_o have_v no_o purpose_n when_o i_o write_v against_o dr._n crisp_n to_o intermeddle_v with_o these_o other_o point_n but_o some_o congregational_a brethren_n in_o their_o attempt_n against_o my_o book_n do_v from_o a_o very_a few_o occasional_a expression_n therein_o accuse_v we_o of_o socinianism_n arminianism_n and_o popery_n and_o that_o they_o may_v have_v some_o pretence_n to_o fix_v that_o charge_n they_o turn_v the_o controversy_n into_o these_o lesser_a matter_n whereby_o i_o be_v necessitate_v either_o to_o insist_v on_o they_o however_o against_o my_o will_n or_o else_o abide_v under_o the_o foresay_a severe_a imputation_n to_o the_o prejudice_n not_o only_o of_o my_o own_o ministry_n but_o also_o of_o most_o of_o my_o brethren_n chap._n viii_o a_o attempt_n to_o accommodate_v the_o difference_n between_o such_o as_o say_v christ_n righteousness_n be_v impute_v only_o as_o to_o effect_n and_o not_o in_o se_fw-la and_o those_o of_o we_o who_o think_v it_o be_v impute_v in_o se._n foresee_v a_o objection_n that_o will_v be_v improve_v against_o a_o peaceable_a forbearance_n towards_o a_o number_n however_o small_a and_o that_o rigidness_n may_v include_v in_o that_o number_n whomever_o the_o objector_n shall_v disaffect_v it_o be_v of_o use_n to_o state_n it_o object_n grant_v the_o forementioned_a point_n to_o be_v reduce_v below_o a_o cause_n of_o dissension_n yet_o the_o difference_n can_v be_v compromise_v between_o such_o as_o say_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n be_v impute_v in_fw-la se_fw-la for_o justification_n and_o they_o who_o say_v it_o be_v not_o impute_v in_o se_fw-la but_o quoad_fw-la effectus_fw-la answ._n i_o think_v it_o may_v be_v accommodate_v at_o least_o so_o far_o as_o to_o cut_v off_o just_a pretence_n for_o hereticate_a and_o divide_v from_o each_o other_o to_o which_o end_n i_o will_v consider_v these_o several_a opinion_n and_o then_o reduce_v the_o difference_n first_o among_o they_o who_o say_v christ_n righteousness_n be_v impute_v in_fw-la se_fw-la there_o be_v two_o opinion_n most_o note_v and_o whereto_o all_o other_o be_v reducible_a of_o both_o these_o i_o have_v already_o treat_v so_o much_o that_o little_o more_o be_v needful_a 1._o some_o think_v the_o elect_n be_v judicial_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o work_n account_v to_o have_v do_v and_o suffer_v in_o christ_n all_o the_o law_n demand_v both_o as_o the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n and_o the_o merit_n of_o eternal_a life_n such_o must_v hold_v that_o christ_n death_n and_o obedience_n be_v the_o formal_a righteousness_n of_o the_o elect_n and_o the_o formal_a cause_n of_o justification_n and_o that_o from_o the_o first_o moment_n of_o their_o personal_a subsistence_n yea_o and_o except_o make_v christ_n to_o be_v their_o representative_a without_o any_o gift_n of_o that_o righteousness_n it_o be_v impute_v not_o of_o grace_n but_o of_o legal_a justice_n as_o adam_n obedience_n have_v be_v if_o he_o have_v final_o obey_v and_o his_o offence_n now_o be_v upon_o his_o sin_v there_o be_v other_o who_o be_v for_o this_o judicial_a reckon_a sinner_n to_o obey_v and_o suffer_v in_o christ_n but_o they_o hold_v they_o be_v not_o adjudge_v to_o have_v do_v this_o till_o they_o be_v believer_n and_o then_o they_o be_v legal_o just_a before_o god_n and_o as_o such_o entitle_v to_o eternal_a life_n these_o speak_v more_o safe_o but_o less_o consistent_o they_o limit_v the_o time_n from_o a_o conviction_n that_o the_o
he_o have_v appoint_v they_o to_o salvation_n note_v reader_n that_o these_o divine_n do_v here_o join_v together_o the_o covenant_n of_o redemption_n with_o christ_n and_o the_o gospel-covenant_n whereby_o be_v dispense_v to_o we_o the_o benefit_n impetrate_v by_o christ_n which_o two_o distinguish_v will_v lead_v to_o clear_a thought_n error_n the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n have_v no_o condition_n to_o be_v perform_v on_o man_n part_n though_o in_o the_o strentgh_a of_o christ_n neither_o be_v faith_n itself_o the_o condition_n of_o this_o covenant_n but_o all_o the_o save_a benefit_n of_o this_o covenant_n be_v actual_o we_o before_o we_o be_v bear_v neither_o be_v we_o require_v so_o much_o as_o to_o believe_v that_o we_o may_v come_v to_o have_v a_o interest_n in_o the_o covenant_n benefit_n truth_n 9_o i_o shall_v express_v this_o in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o assembly_n and_o congregational_a elder_n at_o the_o savoy_n confes._n of_o faith_n ch_n 14._o 2._o &_o declarat_fw-la ch_n 14._o a._n 2._o of_o save_a faith_n by_o this_o grace_n a_o christian_n believe_v to_o be_v true_a whatever_o be_v reveal_v in_o the_o word_n for_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n speak_v therein_o and_o act_v different_o upon_o that_o which_o each_o particular_a passage_n thereof_o contain_v yield_v obedience_n to_o the_o command_n tremble_v at_o the_o threaten_n and_o embrace_v the_o promise_v of_o god_n for_o this_o life_n and_o that_o which_o be_v to_o come_v but_o the_o principal_a act_n of_o save_a faith_n be_v accept_v receive_v and_o rest_v upon_o christ_n alone_o for_o justification_n sanctification_n and_o eternal_a life_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n error_n save_v faith_n be_v nothing_o but_o our_o persuasion_n or_o absolute_a conclude_v within_o ourselves_o that_o our_o sin_n be_v pardon_v and_o that_o christ_n be_v we_o truth_n 10._o christ_n be_v free_o offer_v to_o be_v a_o head_n and_o saviour_n to_o the_o vile_a sinner_n who_o will_v know_o assent_v to_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o from_o a_o conviction_n of_o their_o sin_n and_o misery_n out_o of_o christ_n be_v humble_v and_o true_o willing_a to_o renounce_v all_o their_o idol_n and_o sin_n deny_v their_o own_o carnal_a self_n and_o merit_n and_o accept_v of_o christ_n as_o offer_v in_o the_o gospel_n rely_v on_o he_o alone_o for_o justification_n sanctification_n and_o eternal_a life_n error_n christ_n be_v offer_v to_o blasphemer_n murderer_n and_o the_o worst_a of_o sinner_n that_o they_o remain_v ignorant_a unconvince_v unhumbled_a and_o resolve_v in_o their_o purpose_n to_o continue_v such_o they_o may_v be_v assure_v they_o have_v a_o full_a interest_n in_o christ_n and_o this_o by_o only_o conclude_v in_o their_o own_o mind_n upon_o this_o offer_n that_o christ_n be_v they_o truth_n 11._o every_o man_n be_v without_o christ_n or_o not_o unite_v to_o christ_n until_o he_o be_v effectual_o call_v but_o when_o by_o this_o call_v the_o spirit_n of_o god_n incline_v and_o enable_v he_o willing_o to_o accept_v of_o christ_n as_o a_o head_n and_o saviour_n a_o man_n become_v unite_v to_o he_o and_o partaker_n of_o those_o influence_n and_o privilege_n which_o be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o member_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n error_n all_o the_o elect_n be_v actual_o unite_v to_o christ_n before_o they_o have_v the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n or_o at_o all_o believe_v in_o he_o even_o before_o they_o be_v bear_v yea_o and_o against_o their_o will._n truth_n 12._o though_o faith_n be_v no_o way_n a_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o a_o sinner_n justification_n yet_o god_n have_v promise_v to_o justify_v all_o such_o as_o true_o believe_v and_o require_v faith_n as_o a_o indispensible_a qualification_n in_o all_o who_o he_o will_v justify_v for_o christ_n merit_n declare_v that_o unbelief_n shall_v not_o only_o hinder_v man_n know_v that_o they_o be_v justify_v but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o bar_n to_o any_o person_n be_v be_v justify_v while_o he_o continue_v a_o unbeliever_n error_n the_o whole_a use_n of_o faith_n in_o justification_n be_v only_o to_o manifest_v that_o we_o be_v justify_v before_o and_o faith_n be_v no_o way_n necessary_a to_o bring_v a_o sinner_n into_o a_o justify_v state_n nor_o at_o all_o useful_a to_o that_o end_n in_o a_o digression_n there_o about_o repentance_n be_v add_v truth_n although_o neither_o faith_n nor_o repentance_n be_v any_o part_n of_o the_o merit_a righteousness_n for_o which_o we_o be_v justify_v and_o the_o habit_n of_o both_o be_v wrought_v at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o include_v in_o the_o regenerate_a principle_n and_o there_o must_v be_v a_o assent_v act_n of_o faith_n before_o there_o be_v any_o exercise_n of_o true_a repentance_n and_o repentance_n as_o consist_v in_o the_o fruit_n meet_v for_o it_o viz._n a_o external_a reformation_n and_o a_o fruitful_a life_n must_v follow_v pardon_n as_o do_v also_o a_o ingenuous_a sorrow_n for_o sin_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o pardon_n nevertheless_o repentance_n as_o it_o consist_v in_o some_o degree_n of_o humbling_n and_o sorrow_n from_o conviction_n of_o our_o lose_a state_n and_o the_o evil_a of_o sin_n with_o a_o sincere_a purpose_n of_o heart_n to_o turn_v from_o our_o sin_n and_o idol_n to_o god_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a in_o order_n to_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n error_n our_o sin_n be_v forgive_v before_o any_o repentance_n and_o believer_n ought_v not_o to_o complain_v or_o mourn_v or_o sorrow_n for_o the_o sin_n they_o have_v commit_v truth_n 13._o though_o neither_o holiness_n sincere_a obedience_n or_o good_a work_n do_v make_v any_o atonement_n for_o sin_n or_o be_v in_o the_o least_o the_o meritorious_a righteousness_n whereby_o salvation_n be_v cause_v or_o for_o which_o this_o or_o any_o blessing_n become_v due_a to_o we_o as_o of_o debt_n yet_o as_o the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n free_o work_v all_o holiness_n in_o the_o soul_n and_o enable_v we_o to_o sincere_a obedience_n and_o good_a work_n so_o the_o lord_n jesus_n have_v of_o grace_n and_o for_o his_o own_o merit_n promise_v to_o bring_v to_o heaven_n such_o as_o be_v partaker_n of_o true_a holiness_n perform_v this_o sincere_a obedience_n and_o do_v these_o good_a work_v persevere_o and_o appoint_v these_o as_o the_o way_n and_o mean_n of_o a_o believer_n obtain_v salvation_n and_o several_a other_o blessing_n require_v these_o as_o indispensible_a duty_n and_o qualification_n of_o all_o such_o who_o he_o will_v so_o save_v and_o bless_v and_o exclude_v all_o that_o want_n or_o neglect_v they_o or_o live_v under_o the_o power_n of_o what_o be_v contrary_a thereto_o viz._n profaneness_n rebellion_n and_o utter_a unfruitfulness_n error_n man_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v in_o order_n to_o salvation_n nor_o be_v sanctification_n a_o jot_n the_o way_n of_o any_o person_n to_o heaven_n nor_o can_v the_o grace_n or_o duty_n of_o believer_n no_o nor_o faith_n itself_o do_v they_o the_o least_o good_a or_o prevent_v the_o least_o evil_a nor_o be_v they_o of_o any_o use_n to_o their_o peace_n or_o comfort_n yea_o though_o christ_n be_v explicit_o own_v and_o they_o be_v do_v in_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n and_o a_o believer_n ought_v not_o to_o think_v he_o be_v more_o please_v to_o god_n by_o any_o grace_n he_o act_v or_o good_a he_o do_v nor_o may_v man_n expect_v any_o good_a to_o a_o nation_n by_o the_o humiliation_n earnest_a prayer_n or_o reformation_n of_o a_o people_n truth_n 14._o though_o we_o ought_v to_o intend_v god_n glory_n as_o our_o supreme_a end_n in_o all_o our_o duty_n and_o design_n therein_o the_o express_v our_o love_n and_o gratitude_n to_o god_n for_o his_o benefit_n with_o a_o great_a regard_n to_o public_a good_a yet_o we_o also_o lawful_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o strive_v after_o grace_n grow_v in_o it_o and_o perform_v holy_a duty_n and_o service_n with_o a_o eye_n to_o and_o concern_v for_o our_o own_o spiritual_a and_o eternal_a advantage_n error_n no_o man_n ought_v to_o propose_v to_o himself_o any_o advantage_n by_o any_o religious_a duty_n he_o perform_v nor_o ought_v he_o in_o the_o least_o to_o intend_v the_o profit_n of_o his_o own_o soul_n by_o any_o christian_a endeavour_n it_o be_v vain_a and_o unlawful_a to_o do_v any_o thing_n with_o a_o eye_n to_o our_o spiritual_a or_o eternal_a good_a though_o in_o subordination_n to_o god_n glory_n in_o christ._n truth_n 15._o the_o ordinary_a way_n whereby_o a_o man_n attain_v a_o wellgrounded_n assurance_n be_v not_o by_o immediate_a objective_n revelation_n or_o a_o inward_a voice_n say_v thy_o sin_n be_v forgive_v thou_o but_o when_o the_o believer_n be_v examine_v his_o heart_n and_o life_n by_o the_o word_n the_o holy_a spirit_n enlighten_v the_o mind_n there_o to_o discern_v faith_n and_o love_n and_o such_o other_o qualification_n which_o the_o gospel_n declare_v to_o be_v infallible_a
with_o they_o for_o their_o sin_n nor_o do_v god_n express_v his_o fatherly_a displeasure_n against_o they_o by_o any_o affliction_n lay_v upon_o they_o truth_n that_o pardon_v yea_o mortify_a sin_n be_v true_o and_o proper_o sin_n and_o god_n see_v the_o sin_n of_o his_o own_o people_n and_o be_v displease_v with_o they_o for_o their_o sin_n error_n 4._o that_o believer_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o confess_v or_o mourn_v over_o sin_n as_o commit_v by_o they_o or_o pray_v for_o pardon_v of_o sin_n in_o make_v a_o daily_a acknowledgement_n of_o a_o need_n of_o it_o because_o it_o be_v pardon_v before_o commit_v and_o pardon_v sin_n be_v no_o sin_n truth_n that_o when_o believer_n do_v sin_n it_o be_v their_o duty_n to_o humble_v themselves_o confess_v their_o sin_n and_o pray_v for_o pardon_n p._n 19_o error_n 5._o that_o believer_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v afraid_a of_o commit_v sin_n because_o their_o sin_n can_v do_v they_o no_o hurt_n truth_n the_o sin_n of_o believer_n do_v hurt_v they_o and_o they_o shall_v be_v afraid_a to_o commit_v they_o see_v they_o impair_v their_o grace_n and_o comfort_n harden_v their_o heart_n wound_v their_o conscience_n hurt_v and_o scandalize_v other_o grieve_v god_n holy_a spirit_n expose_v to_o his_o fatherly_a displeasure_n and_o bring_v temporal_a judgement_n upon_o they_o p._n 22._o error_n 6._o that_o they_o must_v do_v no_o good_a work_n or_o duty_n for_o their_o own_o benefit_n or_o with_o a_o eye_n to_o their_o own_o salvation_n truth_n that_o believer_n must_v do_v good_a work_n expect_v blessing_n in_o the_o performance_n thereof_o p._n 24._o error_n 7._o believer_n not_o have_v in_o themselves_o a_o ability_n to_o do_v good_a work_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o perform_v any_o good_a duty_n unless_o excite_v thereunto_o by_o a_o special_a motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n truth_n though_o believer_n ability_n to_o do_v good_a work_n be_v not_o at_o all_o in_o themselves_o but_o whole_o from_o the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n yet_o be_v they_o not_o hereupon_o to_o grow_v negligent_a as_o if_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o perform_v any_o duty_n unless_o upon_o a_o special_a motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n but_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v diligent_a in_o stir_v up_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n that_o be_v in_o they_o p._n 27._o error_n 8._o that_o sanctification_n evidence_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n to_o their_o conscience_n be_v not_o a_o sign_n mark_v or_o evidence_n of_o their_o justification_n and_o that_o mark_v and_o sign_n for_o the_o trial_n of_o a_o believer_n faith_n be_v of_o no_o use_n for_o faith_n lie_v in_o a_o full_a persuasion_n and_o assurance_n that_o their_o person_n be_v actual_o justify_v and_o pardon_v in_o christ_n it_o be_v a_o sin_n to_o question_n whether_o they_o do_v save_o believe_v or_o no_o truth_n save_v faith_n lie_v not_o in_o a_o full_a persuasion_n and_o assurance_n that_o our_o sin_n be_v actual_o pardon_v but_o mark_n and_o sign_n for_o the_o trial_n of_o our_o spiritual_a estate_n be_v useful_a and_o to_o be_v seek_v after_o and_o sanctification_n evidence_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n to_o our_o conscience_n be_v a_o certain_a sign_n and_o mark_v of_o sanctification_n p._n 28_o 29._o error_n 9_o that_o gospel_n minister_n be_v not_o to_o preach_v the_o law_n in_o its_o command_n and_o curse_n to_o convince_v man_n of_o their_o need_n of_o christ_n nor_o be_v believer_n oblige_v to_o regard_v the_o law_n as_o deliver_v by_o moses_n nor_o as_o external_o propound_v nor_o be_v they_o bind_v when_o they_o commit_v sin_n to_o look_v to_o the_o law_n for_o further_a discovery_n and_o conviction_n of_o the_o remain_a corruption_n that_o be_v in_o they_o because_o by_o the_o gospel_n its_o obligation_n be_v dissolve_v truth_n that_o the_o law_n deliver_v by_o moses_n continue_v in_o its_o command_n and_o curse_n undissolved_a and_o it_o be_v still_o of_o use_n to_o convince_v of_o sin_n that_o we_o may_v see_v a_o need_n of_o christ_n and_o therefore_o be_v to_o be_v preach_v and_o external_o propound_v and_o we_o be_v to_o look_v unto_o it_o p._n 36._o and_o though_o there_o be_v no_o sin_n so_o small_a but_o it_o deserve_v damnation_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o sin_n so_o great_a that_o it_o shall_v bring_v damnation_n to_o they_o that_o true_o repent_v which_o make_v the_o constant_a preach_n of_o repentance_n necessary_a error_n 10._o that_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n ought_v not_o to_o propound_v the_o offer_v of_o salvation_n unto_o all_o those_o to_o who_o god_n call_v they_o to_o preach_v serious_o invite_v they_o to_o improve_v the_o mean_n of_o grace_n that_o they_o may_v be_v save_v and_o assure_v they_o in_o the_o way_n of_o their_o ministerial_a duty_n of_o the_o salvation_n of_o all_o such_o as_o believe_v in_o christ_n because_o they_o want_v ability_n to_o close_v with_o the_o offer_n and_o all_o shall_v not_o be_v save_v truth_n that_o though_o man_n want_v ability_n to_o believe_v save_o yet_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o gospel-minister_n to_o make_v the_o offer_n and_o testify_v unto_o they_o that_o whoever_o believe_v and_o repent_v shall_v be_v save_v and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o people_n duty_n to_o make_v use_n of_o their_o natural_a faculty_n with_o such_o external_a mean_n and_o work_n of_o the_o spirit_n as_o god_n afford_v they_o that_o they_o may_v believe_v repent_v and_o be_v save_v p._n 41_o 42._o error_n 11._o that_o by_o god_n lay_v our_o sin_n upon_o christ_n he_o become_v every_o way_n as_o sinful_a as_o we_o and_o we_o every_o way_n as_o righteous_a as_o he_o and_o that_o therefore_o person_n may_v expect_v to_o be_v pardon_v whilst_o they_o continue_v in_o a_o state_n of_o unbelief_n and_o impenitence_n and_o that_o continue_a repentance_n and_o holiness_n be_v not_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n nor_o by_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o gospel_n necessary_a to_o our_o be_v possess_v of_o eternal_a life_n truth_n our_o sin_n be_v not_o lay_v upon_o christ_n so_o as_o to_o make_v he_o every_o way_n as_o sinful_a as_o we_o and_o we_o be_v not_o every_o way_n as_o righteous_a as_o christ_n and_o none_o may_v expect_v to_o be_v pardon_v in_o a_o state_n of_o unbelief_n and_o impenitence_n and_o continue_a repentance_n and_o holiness_n be_v necessary_a to_o our_o possession_n of_o eternal_a life_n p._n 46_o 47_o 48._o chap._n iu._n it_o be_v make_v evident_a that_o this_o declaration_n of_o our_o brethren_n take_v altogether_o and_o examine_v with_o due_a charity_n and_o candour_n aught_o to_o be_v acknowledge_v a_o sufficient_a vindication_n of_o the_o approver_n thereof_o from_o all_o hurtful_a antinomian_a error_n to_o this_o end_n 1._o we_o think_v that_o christian_a charity_n and_o candour_n oblige_v we_o to_o judge_n of_o what_o they_o have_v declare_v by_o these_o follow_a rule_n and_o we_o expect_v the_o same_o for_o ourselves_o from_o they_o 1._o that_o the_o omission_n of_o any_o point_n unmentioned_a be_v not_o to_o be_v attribute_v to_o a_o mistake_a judgement_n concern_v they_o and_o far_o less_o when_o the_o thing_n express_v be_v grant_v to_o be_v truth_n or_o error_n upon_o a_o reason_n that_o alike_o infer_v what_o be_v omit_v 2._o that_o the_o approver_n do_v true_o intend_v for_o substance_n what_o be_v declare_v 3._o that_o in_o a_o body_n of_o subscriber_n some_o few_o may_v be_v more_o narrow_a in_o their_o conception_n and_o therefore_o to_o avoid_v a_o breach_n must_v be_v accommodate_v in_o the_o phrase_v of_o some_o point_n beyond_o what_o the_o other_o if_o at_o full_a liberty_n will_v either_o need_n or_o choose_v 4._o if_o any_o thing_n be_v a_o little_a dark_o or_o suspicious_o word_v in_o one_o part_n and_o more_o express_o and_o full_o in_o another_o the_o latter_a must_v be_v the_o index_n of_o their_o judgement_n upon_o which_o account_n we_o cite_v not_o only_o their_o state_n of_o error_n and_o truth_n but_o refer_v to_o the_o page_n contain_v their_o explication_n and_o approve_a authority_n some_o of_o which_o will_v be_v mention_v afterward_o 5._o that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v charge_v with_o the_o consequence_n of_o any_o occasional_a passage_n which_o they_o disow_v 2._o these_o just_a rule_n be_v admit_v we_o shall_v enumerate_v the_o hurtful_a antinomian_a error_n as_o antinomianism_n be_v describe_v in_o the_o last_o age_n which_o in_o many_o thing_n differ_v from_o what_o be_v so_o call_v at_o first_o and_o under_o each_o refer_v you_o to_o the_o place_n beside_o the_o abovementioned_a state_n of_o error_n and_o truth_n wherein_o the_o brethren_n have_v so_o laudable_o vindicate_v themselves_o by_o their_o declaration_n the_o dangerous_a part_n of_o antinomianism_n be_v reducible_a to_o these_o general_a head_n 1._o as_o it_o render_v the_o ministry_n unapt_a to_o its_o proper_a ends._n 2._o as_o it_o tend_v to_o
all_o merit_n beside_o christ_n but_o not_o exclusive_o of_o all_o govern_n method_n in_o apply_v the_o effect_n of_o freegrace_n they_o grant_v faith_n in_o christ_n be_v require_v that_o we_o may_v be_v save_v we_o more_o express_o say_v it_o be_v by_o a_o rectoral_a authority_n they_o grant_v it_o so_o by_o the_o law_n of_o work_n we_o say_v it_o be_v by_o a_o gospel_n positive_a law_n though_o we_o grant_v when_o this_o positive_a law_n require_v it_o we_o be_v oblige_v also_o by_o the_o general_a law_n of_o nature_n to_o yield_v obedience_n yet_o not_o by_o the_o law_n of_o work_n as_o specify_v by_o adam_n covenant_n which_o faith_n in_o christ_n be_v inconsistent_a with_o from_o the_o essential_a nature_n of_o that_o covenant_n our_o brethren_n be_v watchful_a against_o any_o inherent_a righteousness_n of_o man_n mingle_v with_o christ_n righteousness_n we_o beside_o avoid_v of_o that_o be_v solicitous_a lest_o man_n come_v short_a of_o salvation_n by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n through_o a_o neglect_n of_o what_o he_o require_v in_o all_o those_o who_o shall_v be_v save_v by_o it_o and_o yet_o we_o declare_v against_o all_o thing_n beside_o christ_n righteousness_n to_o be_v any_o impetrate_a satisfy_a atone_a merit_a or_o compensate_v righteousness_n and_o as_o faith_n have_v no_o share_n or_o place_n in_o this_o office_n so_o christ_n righteousness_n though_o the_o sole_a meritorious_a cause_n be_v not_o that_o which_o god_n by_o the_o gospel_n require_v of_o sinner_n that_o they_o may_v be_v save_v by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ._n faith_n be_v that_o command_v requisite_a and_o no_o more_o than_o that_o its_o place_n be_v thereto_o confine_v and_o therefore_o here_o be_v no_o mingle_v of_o our_o righteousness_n with_o christ_n because_o their_o use_n place_n and_o office_n be_v so_o very_o distinct_a they_o seem_v most_o afraid_a of_o popery_n and_o arminianism_n and_o therefore_o keep_v to_o this_o sense_n of_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n alone_o viz._n we_o be_v justify_v only_o by_o christ_n believe_v on_o or_o the_o object_n of_o faith_n only_o be_v impute_v to_o we_o for_o righteousness_n we_o be_v true_o afraid_a of_o popery_n and_o arminianism_n but_o not_o only_o of_o these_o but_o of_o antinomianism_n too_o and_o therefore_o be_v intent_n to_o maintain_v two_o great_a truth_n include_v in_o that_o one_o sentence_n we_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n viz._n 1._o that_o the_o believer_n be_v absolve_v from_o gild_n accept_v into_o god_n favour_n and_o entitle_v to_o eternal_a life_n in_o and_o for_o christ_n righteousness_n and_o neither_o faith_n nor_o any_o grace_n or_o act_n of_o we_o make_v the_o least_o recompense_n to_o god_n or_o be_v the_o least_o price_n or_o merit_n of_o pardon_n or_o life_n or_o any_o motive_n incline_v divine_a justice_n to_o promise_n or_o accept_v we_o into_o his_o favour_n or_o to_o treat_v we_o as_o righteous_a person_n this_o from_o our_o heart_n we_o own_o and_o know_v that_o this_o be_v what_o sound_a protestant_n intend_v by_o it_o against_o the_o papist_n 2._o yet_o as_o god_n promise_v to_o christ_n in_o the_o covenant_n of_o redemption_n all_o beliver_v shall_v be_v absolve_v etc._n etc._n so_o in_o the_o the_o gospel_n offer_v of_o his_o grace_n to_o sinner_n he_o promise_v to_o man_n that_o he_o will_v in_o and_o for_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n absolve_v accept_v treat_v as_o righteous_a person_n and_o give_v eternal_a life_n already_o purchase_v by_o christ_n to_o every_o true_a believer_n command_v sinner_n to_o believe_v and_o threaten_v that_o if_o they_o believe_v not_o they_o shall_v remain_v condemn_v yea_o become_v subject_a to_o sore_a punishment_n and_o that_o he_o will_v judge_v they_o by_o this_o gospel_n rule_n of_o judgement_n whence_o we_o be_v attentive_a to_o a_o second_o truth_n viz._n that_o god_n accept_v and_o account_v faith_n a_o perform_v condition_n of_o this_o gospel-covenant_n and_o upon_o it_o acquit_v the_o sinner_n from_o the_o charge_n of_o damn_v infidelity_n and_o adjudge_v the_o believer_n qua_fw-la such_o in_o opposition_n to_o infidel_n to_o be_v in_o christ_n right_a and_o by_o his_o gospel_n promise_n entitle_v to_o a_o present_a personal_a interest_n in_o the_o foresay_a absolution_n acceptance_n and_o gift_n of_o eternal_a life_n yet_o as_o procure_v by_o christ_n righteousness_n alone_o and_o apply_v for_o his_o sake_n to_o add_v no_o more_o our_o brethren_n in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n almost_o confine_v their_o regard_v to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o christ_n wherein_o christ_n transact_v with_o the_o provoke_v justice_n of_o god_n we_o beside_o that_o consider_v a_o propitiated_a god_n in_o christ_n apply_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o redemption_n to_o man_n in_o a_o method_n of_o govern_v grace_n but_o without_o any_o real_a difference_n in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o satisfaction_n and_o withal_o sincere_o grant_v the_o condition_n be_v perform_v in_o the_o strength_n of_o christ_n free_o dispense_v yet_o upon_o the_o whole_a they_o provide_v against_o carnal_a security_n and_o we_o against_o carnal_a boast_v they_o be_v far_o from_o design_v to_o eclipse_v the_o glory_n of_o christ_n as_o king_n lawgiver_n and_o judge_n and_o we_o as_o far_o from_o intend_v the_o diminution_n of_o his_o glory_n as_o a_o priest_n how_o unreasonable_a and_o unhappy_a will_v perpetuate_v contest_v by_o where_o the_o ground_n pretend_v be_v of_o so_o little_a weight_n thus_o i_o have_v insist_v on_o what_o seem_v most_o like_a a_o difference_n in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o satisfaction_n and_o justification_n some_o weak_a person_n may_v think_v there_o be_v a_o great_a controversy_n where_o i_o see_v nothing_o worth_a our_o notice_n they_o will_v say_v some_o think_v we_o be_v justify_v by_o one_o act_n of_o faith_n viz._n reliance_n well_o but_o they_o say_v justify_v faith_n be_v receive_v christ_n etc._n etc._n as_o well_o as_o a_o reliance_n ay_o but_o a_o man_n see_v only_o with_o his_o eye_n though_o more_o be_v of_o the_o essence_n of_o a_o man_n but_o i_o say_v no_o man_n see_v without_o that_o which_o be_v of_o the_o essence_n of_o his_o eye_n another_o think_v justify_v faith_n as_o such_o receive_v christ_n only_o as_o a_o priest_n other_o say_v it_o receive_v he_o also_o as_o a_o king_n and_o prophet_n yet_o the_o last_o say_v the_o convince_a sinner_n have_v a_o especial_a respect_n to_o christ_n priesthood_n as_o most_o agreeable_a to_o his_o present_a case_n and_o the_o former_a will_v say_v its_o but_o a_o hypocritical_a faith_n that_o receive_v not_o christ_n as_o prophet_n and_o king_n as_o well_o as_o priest_n nay_o it_o be_v not_o the_o true_a christ_n the_o anoint_a messiah_n who_o be_v receive_v unless_o it_o be_v as_o prophet_n king_n and_o priest_n even_o christ_n jesus_n the_o lord_n ay_o but_o some_o say_v repentance_n be_v a_o effect_n of_o justification_n but_o there_o be_v very_o few_o of_o our_o congregational_a brethren_n of_o that_o mind_n and_o i_o suppose_v they_o mean_v work_n meet_v for_o repentance_n and_o not_o a_o change_n of_o the_o purpose_n of_o the_o heart_n nay_o but_o several_a say_v faith_n alone_o be_v the_o instrument_n of_o justification_n other_o make_v repentance_n the_o condition_n of_o forgiveness_n what_o then_o see_v the_o first_o grant_v there_o be_v no_o justify_v faith_n without_o repentance_n and_o the_o last_o grant_v the_o aptitude_n of_o faith_n to_o receive_v and_o acknowledge_v christ_n which_o i_o suppose_v they_o mean_v by_o instrument_n be_v far_o great_a than_o repentance_n but_o when_o both_o side_n consider_v faith_n as_o a_o ordain_a condition_n as_o well_o as_o a_o instrument_n they_o will_v scarce_o dispute_v but_o that_o repentance_n be_v a_o condition_n of_o pardon_n as_o well_o as_o faith_n unless_o they_o will_v agree_v to_o join_v they_o together_o by_o call_v faith_n a_o penitent_a faith_n or_o repentance_n a_o believe_a repentance_n connote_v at_o once_o a_o sinner_n purpose_n to_o return_v to_o god_n by_o christ_n the_o mediator_n and_o his_o close_n with_o christ_n the_o mediator_n that_o he_o may_v return_v to_o god_n by_o he_o though_o i_o think_v the_o end_n be_v first_o agree_v to_o before_o the_o way_n or_o mean_n to_o that_o end_n be_v resolve_v on_o or_o make_v use_n of_o obj._n but_o sure_o there_o be_v a_o vast_a difference_n between_o those_o who_o think_v we_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n only_o and_o those_o who_o think_v we_o be_v justify_v by_o work_n as_o well_o as_o by_o faith_n answ._n 1._o not_o so_o very_o great_a when_o both_o mean_a that_o we_o be_v justify_v neither_o by_o faith_n nor_o work_n as_o the_o word_n justify_v be_v common_o take_v for_o both_o agree_v that_o we_o be_v absolve_v accept_v as_o righteous_a and_o entitle_v to_o eternal_a life_n only_o for_o christ_n death_n and_o obedience_n as_o the_o only_o merit_v satisfactory_a and_o
whatever_o be_v include_v in_o the_o justify_n sentence_n yet_o in_o the_o way_n time_n manner_n and_o limit_n which_o the_o gospel_n declare_v §_o 9_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o rule_n of_o judgement_n as_o before_o explain_v lead_v i_o to_o affirm_v that_o the_o justification_n of_o a_o believe_a sinner_n be_v equivalent_a to_o a_o twofold_a justification_n the_o one_o at_o our_o creator_n bar_n the_o other_o at_o the_o redeemer_n the_o first_o by_o the_o impute_a righteousness_n of_o christ_n the_o other_o by_o that_o of_o faith_n which_o i_o have_v insist_v on_o in_o ps_n to_o gospel-truth_n p._n 276_o 279_o etc._n etc._n 3d_o edit_n and_o be_v desirous_a to_o prevent_v mistake_v in_o this_o point_n which_o i_o think_v be_v probable_a to_o prevent_v furious_a debate_n concern_v the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n i_o will_v give_v a_o few_o hint_n of_o full_a thought_n about_o it_o premise_v only_o that_o i_o hope_v none_o will_v think_v that_o i_o say_v there_o be_v a_o twofold_a justification_n for_o i_o make_v the_o sentence_n to_o be_v but_o one_o though_o that_o include_v what_o be_v equivalent_a to_o a_o twofold_a justification_n nor_o yet_o that_o i_o deny_v christ_n as_o of_o one_o essence_n with_o the_o father_n to_o be_v creator_n or_o say_v there_o be_v two_o actual_o exist_v bar_n but_o these_o be_v thing_n too_o low_o for_o many_o word_n 1._o i_o consider_v god_n at_o our_o first_o formation_n as_o our_o creator_n govern_v man_n by_o a_o law_n suit_v to_o their_o rational_a innocent_a and_o perfect_a nature_n by_o which_o law_n he_o promise_v life_n to_o sinless_a obedience_n and_o threaten_a death_n for_o all_o disobedience_n god_n consider_v in_o this_o relation_n can_v be_v apprehend_v to_o enact_v a_o gospel-law_n with_o a_o promise_n of_o pardon_n and_o life_n to_o the_o imperfect_a though_o sincere_a faith_n of_o sinner_n 2._o i_o consider_v this_o creator_n offend_v by_o man_n violation_n of_o his_o holy_a law_n under_o this_o notion_n 1._o he_o condemn_v the_o sinner_n unless_o satisfaction_n be_v make_v and_o exclude_v he_o from_o life_n unless_o purchase_v by_o one_o capable_a of_o merit_v it_o 2._o he_o will_v reject_v faith_n and_o every_o work_n of_o a_o sinner_n as_o satisfactory_a or_o meritorious_a this_o offender_n be_v incapable_a to_o satisfy_v for_o the_o least_o fault_n or_o merit_v the_o least_o blessing_n 3._o i_o consider_v our_o mediator_n transact_v with_o our_o offend_a create_v lawgiver_n in_o the_o covenant_n of_o redemption_n wherein_o 1._o our_o govern_v creator_n demand_v of_o christ_n if_o he_o will_v save_v sinner_n that_o in_o their_o nature_n he_o must_v obey_v the_o violate_a law_n and_o endure_v death_n and_o what_o be_v equivalent_a to_o its_o threaten_a punishment_n in_o their_o stead_n 2._o he_o declare_v that_o this_o obedience_n and_o those_o suffering_n of_o this_o mediator_n consider_v the_o dignity_n of_o his_o person_n shall_v be_v accept_v for_o satisfaction_n for_o sin_n and_o the_o merit_n of_o eternal_a life_n and_o of_o whatever_o subserve_v sinner_n obtain_v thereof_o 3._o he_o promise_v christ_n as_o a_o reward_n of_o his_o obedience_n and_o suffering_n that_o whoever_o of_o fall_v man_n shall_v believe_v on_o he_o shall_v be_v absolve_v pardon_v accept_v as_o righteous_a and_o eternal_o glorify_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o what_o he_o be_v to_o do_v and_o suffer_v and_o that_o a_o certain_a number_n shall_v believe_v on_o he_o and_o so_o be_v absolve_v etc._n etc._n to_o his_o glory_n and_o he_o have_v all_o power_n authority_n and_o judgement_n commit_v to_o he_o 4._o christ_n our_o mediator_n covenant_v to_o do_v and_o suffer_v what_o be_v propose_v and_o accept_v of_o the_o say_a reward_n 5._o in_o due_a time_n christ_n porform_v his_o undertake_n and_o become_v entitle_v to_o the_o say_a reward_n and_o invest_v in_o a_o right_a thereto_o with_o respect_n to_o which_o he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v justify_v 6._o his_o undertake_n be_v allow_v to_o operate_v as_o if_o perform_v at_o least_o from_o adam_n fall_n and_o thereby_o his_o kingdom_n and_o the_o save_a effect_n of_o his_o obedience_n and_o death_n antecede_v his_o obey_n and_o die_v 7._o whatever_o concern_v the_o sinner_n salvation_n be_v to_o be_v found_v upon_o the_o satisfactory_a and_o meritorious_a death_n and_o obedience_n of_o christ_n our_o mediator_n 8._o man_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v under_o the_o first_o head_n as_o a_o innocent_a subject_n in_o a_o state_n of_o trial_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o work_n and_o under_o the_o second_o head_n as_o a_o sinner_n obnoxious_a to_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n past_a relief_n by_o his_o own_o merit_n and_o yet_o upon_o christ_n satisfaction_n pursuant_n to_o the_o covenant_n of_o redemption_n in_o this_o three_o head_n as_o savable_a notwithstanding_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n 4._o as_o a_o effect_n of_o this_o transaction_n i_o do_v not_o consider_v only_a christ_n our_o mediator_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o redeemer_n as_o all_o will_v grant_v he_o to_o be_v in_o a_o especial_a manner_n because_o he_o alone_o pay_v the_o redeem_n price_n but_o i_o consider_v also_o the_o creator_n to_o be_v redeemer_n as_o he_o give_v his_o son_n to_o be_v a_o saviour_n accept_v the_o satisfaction_n make_v by_o he_o promise_v to_o he_o the_o foresay_a reward_n and_o so_o far_o execute_v they_o as_o to_o invest_v he_o in_o his_o office_n of_o a_o accept_v authorize_v mediator_n admit_v his_o kingdom_n to_o commence_v as_o well_o as_o his_o death_n to_o operate_v to_o save_a effect_n before_o he_o actual_o die_v etc._n etc._n upon_o these_o and_o the_o like_a account_n i_o apprehend_v the_o bless_a god_n consider_v essential_o though_o the_o father_n eminent_o bear_v the_o title_n of_o creator_n and_o sustain_v the_o dignity_n of_o the_o divine_a essence_n and_o government_n in_o propose_v the_o term_n and_o receive_v satisfaction_n to_o stand_v towards_o we_o in_o the_o relation_n of_o a_o redeemer_n who_o have_v receive_v satisfaction_n and_o transact_v with_o we_o in_o and_o by_o our_o mediator_n in_o who_o he_o be_v well_o please_v our_o creator_n be_v consider_v thus_o as_o god_n in_o christ_n who_o be_v satisfy_v as_o to_o the_o violation_n of_o his_o law_n the_o honour_n of_o his_o government_n vindicate_v and_o the_o end_n of_o it_o secure_v though_o pardon_n and_o life_n be_v grant_v to_o sinner_n it_o will_v follow_v that_o in_o a_o consistency_n with_o rectoral_a justice_n he_o can_v so_o far_o suspend_v the_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n towards_o sinful_a man_n and_o exert_v his_o mercy_n as_o 1._o to_o be_v willing_a to_o admit_v to_o peace_n and_o favour_n all_o who_o christ_n shall_v present_v to_o he_o 2._o to_o be_v ready_a to_o forgive_v our_o offence_n 3._o to_o make_v offer_v of_o peace_n pardon_v and_o salvation_n to_o lose_a sinner_n beg_v they_o to_o be_v reconcile_v etc._n etc._n 4._o to_o return_v his_o expel_v forfeit_v spirit_n to_o strive_v with_o and_o work_v on_o dead_a sinner_n in_o order_n to_o their_o acceptance_n of_o this_o offer_a salvation_n 5._o to_o be_v long-suffering_a and_o wait_v to_o be_v gracious_a in_o the_o use_n of_o fit_a method_n and_o mean_n to_o conquer_v their_o resistance_n these_o and_o the_o like_a immediate_o ensue_v upon_o christ_n satisfaction_n and_o if_o man_n intend_v but_o instance_n of_o this_o kind_n when_o they_o say_v god_n be_v reconcile_v to_o we_o by_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n before_o conversion_n we_o shall_v allow_v it_o yet_o entreat_v they_o to_o note_v that_o the_o curse_v suspend_v thus_o far_o and_o the_o curse_v remove_v by_o a_o actual_a interest_n in_o save_v blessing_n be_v very_o distinct_a as_o be_v forgiveness_n with_o god_n and_o forgiveness_n bestow_v on_o we_o and_o yet_o i_o fear_v many_o do_v detract_v from_o this_o benefit_n viz._n that_o there_o be_v forgiveness_n with_o god_n for_o guilty_a sinner_n and_o salvation_n for_o undo_v apostate_n this_o be_v in_o itself_o a_o high_a thing_n than_o that_o this_o or_o that_o man_n be_v partaker_n of_o it_o though_o our_o personal_a advantage_n consist_v in_o the_o latter_a 5._o i_o consider_v god_n in_o christ_n redeemer_n make_v his_o offer_n of_o salvation_n to_o sinner_n and_o state_v the_o condition_n upon_o which_o he_o will_v give_v the_o merit_a pardon_n and_o eternal_a life_n personal_o to_o they_o command_v their_o acceptance_n with_o a_o promise_n of_o apply_v christ_n satisfaction_n in_o those_o effect_n upon_o their_o compliance_n and_o denounce_v their_o abide_n under_o gild_n and_o misery_n with_o sore_a punishment_n if_o they_o final_o refuse_v this_o be_v by_o the_o gospel_n to_o explicate_v which_o note_v 1._o compliance_n be_v enjoin_v by_o a_o govern_n authority_n though_o with_o a_o display_v of_o grace_n it_o suppose_v christ_n sacerdotal_a offer_v over_o and_o be_v a_o instrument_n of_o