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work_n good_a merit_n merit_v 6,691 5 10.7705 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A59809 A defence and continuation of the discourse concerning the knowledge of Jesus Christ, and our union and communion with Him with a particular respect to the doctrine of the Church of England, and the charge of socinianism and pelagianism / by the same author. Sherlock, William, 1641?-1707. 1675 (1675) Wing S3281; ESTC R4375 236,106 546

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faith_n in_o his_o blood_n to_o show_v his_o righteousness_n and_o in_o the_o ten_o chapter_n christ_n be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o law_n unto_o righteousness_n to_o every_o man_n that_o believe_v and_o in_o the_o eight_o chapter_n that_o which_o be_v impossible_a by_o the_o law_n in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v weak_a by_o the_o flesh_n god_n send_v his_o own_o son_n in_o the_o similitude_n of_o sinful_a flesh_n by_o sin_n damn_a sin_n in_o the_o flesh_n that_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n may_v be_v fulfil_v in_o we_o which_o walk_v not_o after_o the_o flesh_n but_o after_o the_o spirit_n which_o text_n be_v allege_v by_o our_o modern_a divine_n to_o prove_v the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n to_o we_o as_o the_o formal_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n but_o our_o church_n express_o tell_v we_o that_o she_o understand_v these_o text_n to_o signify_v no_o more_o on_o christ_n part_n but_o justice_n or_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o god_n justice._n and_o 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formaliter_fw-la justificari_fw-la asseruit_fw-la that_o be_v who_o among_o we_o ever_o affirm_v that_o we_o be_v formal_o justify_v by_o the_o impute_a righteousness_n of_o christ._n and_o as_o the_o learned_a forbs_n observe_v it_o sound_v very_o 52._o like_o a_o contradiction_n to_o assert_v that_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n be_v both_o the_o meritorious_a and_o the_o formal_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n nequit_fw-la enim_fw-la fieri_fw-la ut_fw-la eadem_fw-la res_fw-la simul_fw-la fit_a causa_fw-la efficiens_fw-la ad_fw-la quam_fw-la meritum_fw-la reducitur_fw-la &_o formalis_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la effecti_fw-la quia_fw-la sic_fw-la simul_fw-la &_o de_fw-la essentia_fw-la effecti_fw-la foret_fw-la &_o non_fw-la foret_fw-la cum_fw-la causa_fw-la formalis_fw-la interna_fw-la sit_fw-la &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d efficiens_fw-la autem_fw-la externa_fw-la tantum_fw-la ut_fw-la constat_fw-la that_o be_v it_o can_v be_v that_o the_o same_o thing_n shall_v be_v both_o 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the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n for_o that_o must_v be_v explain_v by_o the_o same_o phrase_n of_o be_v justify_v for_o christ_n sake_n and_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n and_o indeed_o the_o only_a difference_n the_o bishop_n make_v between_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o meritorious_a and_o the_o formal_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n be_v no_o more_o but_o this_o that_o in_o the_o first_o case_n he_o consider_v the_o merit_n of_o christ_n 16._o absolute_o as_o the_o price_n of_o our_o redemption_n in_o the_o second_o he_o consider_v those_o same_o merit_n of_o christ_n apply_v to_o particular_a person_n for_o the_o pardon_n of_o their_o particular_a sin_n which_o still_o make_v it_o no_o more_o than_o a_o meritorious_a cause_n his_o word_n be_v these_o eadem_fw-la &_o unica_fw-la justitia_fw-la christi_fw-la in_o se_fw-la &_o svo_fw-la valour_n considerata_fw-la est_fw-la 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meaning_n of_o the_o old_a ancient_a author_n be_v this_o we_o put_v our_o faith_n in_o christ_n that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o he_o only_o that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o god_n free_a mercy_n and_o the_o merit_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n only_o and_o by_o no_o virtue_n or_o good_a work_n of_o our_o own_o that_o be_v in_o we_o or_o that_o we_o can_v be_v able_a to_o have_v or_o to_o do_v for_o to_o deserve_v the_o same_o christ_n himself_o only_o be_v the_o cause_n meritorious_a thereof_o this_o be_v so_o express_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o homily_n that_o i_o need_v not_o multiply_v testimony_n for_o the_o proof_n of_o it_o from_o whence_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o our_o church_n own_v the_o necessity_n of_o good_a work_n to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n except_v merit_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n they_o reject_v faith_n too_o as_o it_o be_v our_o own_o work_n but_o now_o because_o our_o church_n and_o all_o the_o reform_a church_n express_o reject_v work_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o justification_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o merit_n and_o deserve_a in_o which_o sense_n alone_o they_o be_v injurious_a to_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n and_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n from_o whence_o we_o argue_v that_o they_o own_o the_o necessity_n of_o work_n upon_o all_o other_o account_n and_o reject_v only_o the_o merit_n of_o they_o some_o tell_v we_o that_o we_o shall_v rather_o argue_v that_o they_o put_v no_o difference_n between_o work_n and_o the_o merit_n of_o work_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o justification_n but_o equal_o reject_v they_o both_o but_o pray_v why_o so_o true_o for_o no_o reason_n that_o i_o know_v but_o that_o it_o best_o serve_v their_o hypothesis_n they_o acknowledge_v that_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o work_n and_o the_o merit_n of_o work_n but_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n own_o that_o
st._n paul_n or_o any_o of_o the_o reform_a church_n make_v any_o which_o be_v not_o very_o honourable_o say_v of_o they_o that_o they_o shall_v make_v no_o difference_n where_o there_o be_v one_o which_o argue_v either_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o ignorance_n or_o mere_a sophistry_n but_o pray_v why_o do_v they_o think_v so_o why_o because_o st._n paul_n always_o oppose_v our_o justification_n by_o work_n whatever_o they_o be_v to_o justification_n by_o grace_n and_o therefore_o by_o work_n he_o must_v understand_v the_o merit_n of_o work_n because_o only_a merit_n be_v oppose_v to_o grace_n so_o we_o say_v too_o but_o what_o follow_v from_o hence_o that_o the_o apostle_n reject_v all_o work_n though_o they_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o notion_n of_o merit_n this_o be_v to_o make_v the_o apostle_n argue_v very_o absurd_o that_o because_o he_o reject_v work_n when_o they_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o grace_n therefore_o he_o shall_v reject_v work_n when_o they_o be_v not_o inconsistent_a with_o grace_n as_o by_o this_o argument_n they_o be_v not_o when_o they_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o notion_n and_o opinion_n of_o merit_n and_o what_o they_o add_v that_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o apostle_n exclude_v all_o sort_n of_o work_n of_o what_o kind_n soever_o from_o our_o justification_n be_v very_o true_a but_o then_o they_o be_v all_o sort_n of_o meritorious_a work_n that_o be_v such_o a_o perfect_a legal_a unsinning_a righteousness_n as_o need_v not_o the_o grace_n and_o mercy_n of_o god_n not_o such_o a_o evangelical_n righteousness_n as_o owe_v its_o acceptance_n to_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n and_o the_o merit_n of_o christ._n the_o only_a argument_n they_o have_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o all_o the_o reform_a church_n make_v no_o difference_n between_o work_n and_o the_o merit_n of_o work_n be_v because_o wherever_o they_o reject_v justification_n by_o work_n they_o express_o mention_v their_o merit_n and_o deserve_a which_o be_v the_o best_a argument_n that_o can_v be_v that_o they_o do_v make_v a_o difference_n otherwise_o there_o have_v be_v no_o need_n of_o that_o explication_n especial_o when_o they_o assert_v the_o necessity_n of_o good_a work_n upon_o all_o other_o account_n as_o our_o church_n express_o do_v in_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o sermon_n of_o salvation_n we_o find_v these_o word_n truth_n it_o be_v that_o our_o own_o work_n do_v not_o justify_v we_o to_o speak_v proper_o of_o our_o justification_n that_o be_v to_o say_v our_o work_n do_v not_o merit_v or_o deserve_v remission_n of_o our_o sin_n and_o make_v we_o of_o unjust_a just_a before_o god_n what_o need_n have_v there_o be_v of_o this_o explication_n to_o speak_v proper_o of_o justification_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o merit_v and_o deserve_v if_o our_o church_n have_v apprehend_v no_o difference_n between_o work_n and_o merit_n between_o a_o proper_a and_o improper_a justification_n by_o work_n i_o be_o sure_a the_o learned_a bishop_n davenant_n make_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o the_o necessity_n of_o work_n and_o the_o merit_n of_o work_n in_o the_o justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n 31._o for_o in_o answer_n to_o that_o question_n utrum_fw-la bona_fw-la opera_fw-la dici_fw-la possint_fw-la ad_fw-la justificationem_fw-la vel_fw-la salutem_fw-la necessaria_fw-la whether_o good_a work_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v necessary_a to_o justification_n or_o salvation_n in_o his_o first_o conclusion_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o in_o dispute_n with_o the_o papist_n it_o be_v not_o safe_a to_o say_v so_o because_o they_o always_o by_o necessary_a understand_v necessary_a as_o cause_n vera_fw-la &_o propria_fw-la sua_fw-la dignitate_fw-la meritorias_fw-la humanae_fw-la salutis_fw-la which_o by_o their_o own_o proper_a worth_n and_o dignity_n merit_v salvation_n what_o need_n have_v there_o be_v of_o this_o caution_n if_o the_o necessity_n of_o good_a work_n to_o justification_n and_o the_o merit_n of_o work_n have_v be_v the_o same_o in_o the_o four_o conclusion_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o no_o good_a work_n be_v necessary_a to_o justification_n if_o by_o necessary_a we_o understand_v sub_fw-la ratione_fw-la causae_fw-la meritoriae_fw-la necessariae_fw-la as_o necessary_a meritorious_a cause_n and_o in_o the_o five_o conclusion_n he_o express_o tell_v we_o bona_fw-la quaedam_fw-la opera_fw-la sunt_fw-la necessaria_fw-la ad_fw-la justificationem_fw-la ut_fw-la conditione_n concurrentes_fw-la vel_fw-la praecursoriae_fw-la licet_fw-la non_fw-la sint_fw-la necessaria_fw-la ut_fw-la causae_fw-la efficientes_fw-la aut_fw-la meritoriae_fw-la that_o some_o good_a work_n be_v necessary_a to_o justification_n as_o previous_a or_o concur_v cause_n though_o not_o as_o efficient_a or_o meritorious_a so_o that_o it_o seem_v that_o this_o distinction_n between_o the_o necessity_n and_o merit_n of_o work_n be_v know_v and_o defend_v by_o the_o great_a patron_n of_o our_o church_n and_o we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o think_v that_o when_o our_o church_n do_v so_o express_o reject_v work_n only_o under_o the_o notion_n of_o merit_n she_o understand_v no_o difference_n between_o necessity_n and_o merit_n and_o i_o find_v in_o a_o ancient_a book_n entitle_v reformatio_fw-la legum_fw-la ecclesiasticarum_fw-la which_o be_v compose_v by_o archbishop_n cranmer_n and_o peter_n martyr_n and_o some_o other_o bishop_n and_o learned_a man_n of_o this_o church_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o that_o where_o they_o give_v a_o account_n of_o those_o heresy_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v suppress_v all_o they_o say_v about_o justification_n be_v no_o more_o but_o this_o deinde_fw-la nec_fw-la illi_fw-la sunt_fw-la audiendi_fw-la quorum_fw-la impietas_fw-la salutarem_fw-la &_o in_fw-la sacris_fw-la scripture_n fundatam_fw-la justificationis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la doctrinam_fw-la oppugnant_fw-la in_fw-la qua_fw-la tenendum_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la operum_fw-la momentis_fw-la justitiam_fw-la hominum_fw-la collocari_fw-la i._n e._n neither_o must_v we_o hearken_v to_o they_o who_o impious_o oppose_v that_o save_a doctrine_n of_o justification_n which_o be_v found_v on_o the_o scripture_n concern_v which_o we_o must_v believe_v that_o the_o righteousness_n or_o justification_n of_o man_n do_v not_o depend_v on_o the_o merit_n of_o their_o work_n so_o that_o they_o only_o reject_v the_o merit_n of_o work_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o justification_n the_o confession_n of_o foreign_a reform_a church_n be_v as_o plain_a and_o express_v in_o this_o matter_n as_o the_o homily_n of_o our_o church_n in_o the_o apology_n for_o the_o augustan-confession_n we_o be_v tell_v that_o good_a work_n be_v not_o pretium_fw-la nec_fw-la propitiatio_fw-la propter_fw-la quam_fw-la detur_fw-la legis_fw-la remissio_fw-la peccatorum_fw-la they_o be_v not_o the_o price_n nor_o the_o propitiation_n for_o our_o sin_n and_o the_o reason_n they_o assign_v why_o they_o oppose_v justification_n by_o work_n be_v because_o it_o detract_v from_o the_o glory_n of_o christ_n and_o set_v up_o our_o work_n in_o competition_n with_o christ_n utrum_fw-la fiducia_fw-la collocanda_fw-la sit_fw-la in_o christum_fw-la a_o in_o opera_fw-la nostra_fw-la whether_o we_o shall_v put_v our_o trust_n in_o christ_n or_o in_o our_o own_o work_n which_o can_v be_v understand_v only_o in_o that_o sense_n of_o the_o merit_n of_o work_n and_o be_v no_o argument_n against_o work_n when_o they_o be_v subordinate_a to_o the_o merit_n and_o grace_n of_o christ._n but_o not_o to_o trouble_v my_o reader_n with_o many_o adversar_n quotation_n i_o shall_v add_v but_o one_o more_o which_o be_v their_o answer_n to_o that_o objection_n from_o st._n james_n who_o express_o say_v that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o work_n and_o not_o by_o faith_n only_o si_fw-mi non_fw-la assuant_fw-la adversarii_fw-la svas_fw-la opiniones_fw-la de_fw-la meritis_fw-la operum_fw-la jacobi_fw-la verba_fw-la nihil_fw-la habent_fw-la incommodi_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o our_o adversary_n will_v not_o annex_v their_o own_o opinion_n concern_v merit_n of_o work_n there_o be_v no_o inconvenience_n in_o st._n james_n his_o word_n so_o that_o they_o be_v not_o shy_a of_o this_o expression_n of_o be_v justify_v by_o work_n so_o man_n will_v not_o imagine_v that_o their_o justification_n be_v owe_v to_o the_o merit_n of_o work_n which_o be_v no_o less_o than_o a_o demonstration_n that_o they_o make_v a_o distinction_n between_o work_v and_o merit_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o justification_n but_o there_o be_v one_o very_o surprise_v argument_n to_o prove_v that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o difference_n between_o work_n and_o merit_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o justification_n and_o it_o be_v this_o that_o if_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o work_n without_o respect_n to_o their_o merit_n than_o we_o may_v as_o well_o be_v justify_v by_o work_n of_o a_o indifferent_a nature_n which_o have_v no_o intrinsic_a worth_n and_o goodness_n in_o they_o as_o by_o the_o most_o real_a and_o substantial_a righteousness_n for_o take_v away_o merit_n and_o it_o be_v all_o one_o what_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o work_n be_v now_o the_o only_a difficulty_n of_o frame_v a_o answer_n
he_o that_o be_v justify_v yet_o they_o justify_v not_o all_o together_o where_o by_o these_o good_a work_n be_v join_v with_o faith_n and_o be_v present_a in_o he_o that_o be_v justify_v be_v mean_v that_o they_o be_v essential_a to_o a_o justify_v faith_n and_o must_v be_v present_a as_o antecedent_n qualification_n or_o condition_n without_o which_o god_n will_v not_o justify_v we_o as_o appear_v from_o what_o i_o have_v discourse_v above_o concern_v the_o nature_n of_o justify_v faith_n which_o include_v repentance_n and_o the_o love_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n as_o antecedent_o necessary_a to_o our_o embrace_v the_o promise_n of_o pardon_n and_o forgiveness_n which_o be_v not_o the_o first_o but_o the_o last_o and_o complete_n act_n of_o faith_n for_o if_o these_o good_a work_n be_v not_o one_o way_n or_o other_o necessary_a to_o our_o justification_n no_o reason_n can_v be_v assign_v why_o they_o shall_v be_v present_a in_o he_o that_o be_v justify_v for_o faith_n may_v then_o justify_v alone_o without_o the_o presence_n as_o well_o as_o without_o the_o merit_n and_o efficacy_n of_o our_o good_a work_n and_o therefore_o when_o faith_n be_v say_v to_o shut_v out_o these_o good_a work_n from_o the_o office_n of_o justify_v that_o though_o they_o be_v all_o present_a yet_o they_o do_v not_o justify_v all_o together_o the_o design_n be_v not_o to_o deny_v the_o necessity_n but_o the_o merit_n of_o good_a work_n this_o be_v plain_a from_o the_o reason_n which_o be_v immediate_o assign_v why_o these_o good_a work_n can_v justify_v because_o all_o the_o good_a work_n we_o can_v do_v be_v imperfect_a and_o therefore_o not_o able_a to_o deserve_v our_o justification_n which_o be_v the_o constant_a doctrine_n of_o the_o homily_n for_o our_o church_n by_o justification_n perpetual_o understand_v a_o meritorious_a and_o not_o a_o conditional_a justification_n and_o therefore_o whatever_o justify_v in_o this_o sense_n must_v by_o its_o own_o virtue_n or_o merit_n expiate_v our_o sin_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n allege_v why_o no_o man_n can_v make_v himself_o righteous_a that_o be_v justify_v himself_o by_o his_o own_o work_n neither_o in_o part_n nor_o in_o the_o whole_a for_o that_o be_v the_o great_a presumption_n in_o man_n that_o antichrist_n can_v set_v up_o against_o god_n to_o affirm_v that_o a_o man_n may_v by_o his_o own_o work_n take_v away_o and_o purge_v his_o own_o sin_n and_o so_o justify_v himself_o so_o that_o be_v by_o the_o merit_n and_o virtue_n of_o his_o own_o work_n and_o faith_n itself_o consider_v as_o our_o own_o act_n have_v no_o great_a privilege_n upon_o this_o account_n than_o any_o other_o grace_n or_o virtue_n for_o in_o respect_n of_o merit_n and_o deserve_v we_o forsake_v altogether_o again_o faith_n work_n and_o all_o other_o virtue_n faith_n do_v not_o justify_v as_o our_o own_o act_n that_o be_v it_o do_v not_o merit_v our_o justification_n as_o it_o must_v do_v if_o it_o justify_v as_o our_o own_o act_n which_o in_o the_o sense_n of_o our_o church_n signify_v that_o we_o do_v something_o so_o meritorious_a as_o to_o deserve_v justification_n at_o god_n hand_n but_o now_o justification_n 2._o be_v the_o office_n of_o god_n only_o and_o be_v not_o a_o thing_n which_o we_o render_v to_o he_o that_o be_v we_o can_v offer_v he_o nothing_o of_o our_o own_o to_o merit_v our_o justification_n but_o which_o we_o receive_v from_o he_o not_o which_o we_o give_v to_o he_o but_o which_o we_o take_v of_o he_o by_o his_o free_a mercy_n and_o by_o the_o only_a merit_n of_o his_o dear_o belove_a son_n our_o only_a redeemer_n justifier_n and_o saviour_n jesus_n christ._n but_o for_o this_o reason_n faith_n only_o be_v say_v to_o justify_v and_o to_o shut_v out_o our_o own_o work_n and_o itself_o also_o consider_v as_o our_o own_o act_n from_o the_o office_n of_o justify_v because_o though_o it_o strong_o enforce_v the_o necessity_n of_o good_a work_n yet_o in_o its_o own_o nature_n it_o exclude_v all_o opinion_n of_o merit_n and_o desert_n for_o faith_n have_v a_o necessary_a respect_n to_o the_o promise_n of_o mercy_n and_o forgiveness_n and_o whoever_o acknowledge_v that_o he_o owe_v his_o justification_n to_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n who_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o christ_n pardon_v his_o sin_n and_o reward_v his_o imperfect_a service_n as_o all_o those_o must_v do_v who_o hope_v to_o be_v save_v by_o faith_n in_o the_o notion_n of_o our_o church_n do_v plain_o confess_v that_o his_o work_n be_v imperfect_a and_o can_v deserve_v his_o justification_n which_o take_v away_o all_o opinion_n of_o merit_n from_o ourselves_o and_o attribute_n the_o glory_n of_o all_o to_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n and_o the_o merit_n of_o christ._n i_o shall_v only_o observe_v three_o thing_n from_o this_o discourse_n which_o be_v very_o material_a to_o our_o present_a purpose_n first_o that_o our_o church_n be_v not_o acquaint_v with_o that_o distinction_n in_o the_o modern_a sense_n of_o it_o that_o we_o be_v justify_v fide_fw-la solâ_fw-la but_o not_o solitariâ_fw-la by_o faith_n alone_o but_o not_o by_o that_o faith_n which_o be_v alone_o the_o meaning_n of_o which_o according_a to_o some_o modern_a divine_n be_v this_o that_o we_o be_v justify_v only_o by_o that_o particular_a act_n of_o faith_n which_o apprehend_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n and_o rely_v and_o roll_v itself_o on_o christ_n for_o salvation_n and_o apply_v his_o merit_n and_o righteousness_n to_o the_o soul_n without_o any_o regard_n to_o repentance_n and_o the_o love_n of_o god_n or_o any_o other_o grace_n or_o virtue_n that_o though_o at_o the_o same_o time_n god_n infuse_v the_o habit_n of_o all_o grace_n and_o virtue_n into_o a_o justify_v person_n yet_o in_o the_o act_n of_o justify_v he_o have_v no_o regard_n at_o all_o to_o repentance_n or_o any_o other_o grace_n but_o we_o be_v justify_v in_o order_n of_o nature_n before_o these_o be_v infuse_v into_o we_o and_o without_o any_o respect_n to_o they_o and_o some_o man_n will_v willing_o affix_v this_o notion_n as_o absurd_a as_o it_o be_v to_o our_o church_n because_o she_o only_o require_v the_o presence_n of_o these_o grace_n and_o virtue_n in_o the_o justify_v person_n but_o shut_v they_o out_o from_o the_o office_n of_o justify_v but_o i_o have_v make_v it_o appear_v that_o these_o word_n admit_v a_o better_a sense_n and_o that_o justification_n by_o faith_n only_o in_o the_o modern_a notion_n of_o it_o so_o as_o to_o exclude_v the_o antecedent_n necessity_n of_o repentance_n or_o any_o other_o internal_a grace_n or_o virtue_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o constant_a doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n which_o require_v the_o presence_n of_o these_o grace_n as_o antecedent_n condition_n or_o qualification_n though_o it_o shut_v they_o out_o from_o be_v the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o justification_n and_o to_o confirm_v this_o i_o observe_v second_o that_o our_o church_n do_v not_o attribute_v our_o justification_n to_o any_o particular_a act_n of_o faith_n she_o frequent_o indeed_o inculcate_n the_o embrace_v of_o the_o promise_n of_o pardon_n and_o forgiveness_n as_o essential_a to_o a_o justify_v faith_n but_o the_o reason_n of_o that_o be_v not_o because_o that_o particular_a act_n justify_v we_o but_o to_o attribute_v our_o justification_n not_o to_o the_o merit_n of_o our_o own_o work_n but_o to_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n but_o she_o express_o affirm_v that_o faith_n do_v not_o justify_v as_o our_o own_o act_n that_o justification_n be_v not_o the_o office_n of_o man_n but_o of_o god_n and_o if_o we_o be_v not_o justify_v by_o faith_n as_o our_o own_o act_n much_o less_o can_v any_o particular_a act_n of_o faith_n which_o if_o it_o be_v consider_v as_o a_o act_n must_v be_v consider_v as_o our_o own_o act_n justify_v which_o overthrow_v that_o instrumentality_n of_o faith_n in_o justification_n which_o these_o man_n talk_v of_o but_o the_o plain_a meaning_n of_o our_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n only_o be_v this_o that_o god_n will_v pardon_v our_o sin_n and_o reward_v we_o with_o eternal_a life_n if_o we_o repent_v of_o our_o sin_n and_o believe_v and_o obey_v the_o gospel_n of_o his_o son_n trust_v whole_o in_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n and_o in_o the_o merit_n and_o mediation_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n as_o it_o be_v express_v at_o large_a in_o the_o homily_n that_o the_o true_a understanding_n 2._o and_o mean_v of_o our_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n without_o work_n or_o by_o faith_n in_o christ_n only_o be_v this_o that_o although_o we_o hear_v god_n word_n and_o believe_v it_o although_o we_o have_v faith_n hope_n charity_n and_o do_v never_o so_o many_o good_a work_n thereunto_o yet_o we_o must_v renounce_v the_o merit_n of_o all_o the_o say_a virtue_n of_o faith_n hope_n charity_n and_o all_o other_o virtue_n and_o good_a deed_n which_o
by_o christ_n till_o we_o be_v unite_v to_o he_o and_o we_o be_v not_o unite_v to_o he_o till_o we_o obey_v he_o this_o give_v the_o glory_n of_o all_o to_o christ_n because_o we_o be_v justify_v for_o his_o sake_n by_o virtue_n of_o our_o union_n to_o he_o and_o yet_o vindicate_v the_o necessity_n of_o a_o holy_a life_n because_o this_o be_v essential_a to_o our_o union_n to_o christ._n and_o this_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o whatever_o i_o assert_v concern_v the_o necessity_n of_o good_a work_n to_o our_o justification_n not_o that_o they_o can_v merit_v any_o thing_n of_o god_n but_o that_o they_o be_v the_o necessary_a condition_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n which_o be_v purchase_v and_o seal_v by_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n or_o in_o other_o word_n that_o they_o be_v necessary_a to_o our_o union_n with_o christ_n and_o thereby_o to_o give_v we_o a_o interest_n in_o all_o those_o promise_n of_o pardon_n and_o grace_n and_o eternal_a life_n which_o christ_n have_v make_v to_o his_o church_n the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n be_v our_o righteousness_n when_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o covenant_n by_o which_o we_o be_v accept_v but_o if_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o term_n of_o the_o covenant_n than_o we_o must_v have_v a_o righteousness_n of_o our_o own_o not_o to_o merit_v justification_n or_o eternal_a life_n but_o to_o entitle_v we_o to_o the_o grace_n and_o mercy_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o to_o unite_v we_o to_o christ_n by_o who_o and_o for_o who_o sake_n we_o be_v justify_v to_o say_v that_o obedience_n to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o gospel_n a_o new_a nature_n and_o holiness_n of_o life_n be_v the_o necessary_a condition_n of_o our_o justification_n by_o christ_n and_o to_o say_v that_o they_o be_v essential_a to_o our_o union_n to_o christ_n by_o who_o we_o be_v justify_v be_v different_a form_n of_o speech_n but_o signify_v the_o same_o thing_n because_o christ_n justify_v none_o but_o those_o who_o be_v unite_v to_o he_o and_o none_o be_v unite_v to_o he_o but_o by_o faith_n and_o obedience_n and_o so_o e_fw-la conuerso_fw-la those_o who_o believe_v and_o obey_v the_o gospel_n be_v in_o so_o do_v unite_v to_o christ_n and_o they_o and_o none_o else_o shall_v be_v justify_v by_o he_o which_o give_v a_o plain_a account_n how_o the_o virtue_n and_o merit_n of_o all_o be_v due_a to_o christ_n because_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o our_o relation_n to_o he_o and_o explain_v the_o meaning_n of_o those_o phrase_n of_o receive_v christ_n and_o come_v to_o he_o for_o life_n and_o salvation_n and_o believe_v in_o he_o which_o signify_v our_o be_v unite_v to_o he_o by_o a_o sincere_a faith_n and_o obedience_n which_o be_v necessary_o require_v of_o all_o those_o who_o will_v be_v justify_v by_o he_o in_o the_o last_o chapter_n i_o give_v a_o short_a account_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o christ_n love_n to_o we_o and_o of_o our_o love_n to_o christ_n that_o no_o man_n may_v mistake_v the_o love_n of_o christ_n for_o a_o fond_a and_o easy_a passion_n nor_o think_v to_o please_v he_o with_o some_o heat_n and_o rapture_n of_o fancy_n instead_o of_o the_o substantial_a return_v of_o duty_n and_o obedience_n the_o sum_n of_o which_o in_o short_a be_v this_o that_o christ_n express_v a_o wonderful_a and_o stupendous_a love_n in_o die_v for_o we_o especial_o in_o die_v for_o we_o while_o we_o be_v his_o enemy_n upon_o which_o account_n the_o scripture_n every_o where_o magnify_v the_o love_n of_o christ_n but_o though_o this_o be_v the_o great_a yet_o it_o be_v not_o the_o only_a expression_n of_o his_o love_n but_o he_o manifest_v the_o same_o good_a will_n in_o all_o the_o method_n of_o his_o grace_n and_o providence_n he_o be_v a_o easy_a and_o gentle_a governor_n who_o rule_v with_o the_o natural_a tenderness_n and_o compassion_n of_o a_o shepherd_n a_o husband_n a_o head_n a_o friend_n he_o pity_v our_o weakness_n and_o infirmity_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o help_v and_o succour_v we_o he_o be_v now_o ascend_v up_o to_o heaven_n where_o he_o personal_o intercede_v for_o we_o and_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n dispense_v all_o those_o blessing_n to_o we_o which_o we_o want_v and_o pray_v for_o in_o his_o name_n and_o he_o who_o love_v sinner_n so_o as_o to_o die_v for_o they_o must_v needs_o take_v pleasure_n in_o good_a man_n and_o dwell_v with_o they_o as_o one_o friend_n dwell_v with_o another_o john_n fourteen_o 21_o 23._o christ_n will_v in_o a_o more_o especial_a manner_n be_v present_a with_o such_o good_a man_n who_o be_v careful_a in_o all_o thing_n to_o obey_v he_o and_o will_v give_v very_o sensible_a demonstration_n of_o his_o presence_n with_o they_o will_v manifest_v himself_o unto_o they_o and_o make_v his_o abode_n with_o they_o and_o now_o in_o return_n to_o this_o we_o must_v consider_v that_o christ_n be_v our_o superior_a our_o lord_n and_o master_n and_o therefore_o our_o love_n to_o christ_n must_v not_o express_v itself_o in_o a_o fond_a and_o familiar_a passion_n such_o as_o we_o have_v for_o our_o friend_n and_o equal_n but_o in_o a_o great_a reverence_n and_o devotion_n superior_n must_v be_v treat_v with_o honour_n and_o respect_n and_o therefore_o our_o love_n to_o our_o parent_n and_o superior_n in_o the_o five_o commandment_n be_v call_v honour_n and_o the_o same_o religious_a affection_n to_o god_n which_o be_v sometime_o call_v love_n be_v at_o other_o time_n call_v fear_n which_o signify_v a_o reverential_n love_n or_o a_o love_n of_o honour_n reverence_n and_o devotion_n and_o therefore_o the_o external_a expression_n of_o our_o love_n to_o our_o saviour_n be_v as_o various_a as_o the_o expression_n of_o honour_n and_o must_v bear_v some_o respect_n to_o the_o nature_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o person_n and_o that_o relation_n we_o stand_v in_o to_o he_o christ_n be_v the_o only_o beget_v son_n of_o god_n we_o must_v have_v regard_n to_o the_o greatness_n and_o excellency_n of_o his_o person_n since_o he_o become_v man_n and_o die_v for_o we_o we_o must_v admire_v and_o praise_v his_o goodness_n he_o be_v our_o mediator_n and_o advocate_n we_o must_v trust_v and_o confide_v in_o he_o and_o expect_v the_o return_n of_o our_o prayer_n and_o all_o other_o blessing_n from_o the_o prevalency_n of_o his_o intercession_n he_o be_v our_o prophet_n and_o lawgiver_n we_o must_v express_v our_o love_n to_o he_o in_o a_o belief_n of_o his_o gospel_n and_o a_o sincere_a obedience_n to_o his_o law_n as_o christ_n require_v of_o his_o disciple_n if_o you_o love_v i_o keep_v my_o commandment_n and_o when_o we_o consider_v our_o saviour_n as_o our_o guide_n and_o example_n the_o true_a expression_n of_o our_o love_n and_o honour_n be_v to_o imitate_v he_o to_o live_v as_o he_o live_v in_o the_o world_n and_o that_o which_o perfect_v our_o love_n be_v a_o undaunted_a courage_n and_o resolution_n in_o profess_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n whatever_o danger_n and_o misery_n it_o may_v expose_v we_o to_o in_o this_o world_n for_o there_o be_v no_o fear_n in_o love_n but_o perfect_a love_n cast_v out_o fear_n these_o be_v the_o proper_a expression_n of_o our_o love_n to_o christ_n which_o be_v summary_o comprehend_v in_o believe_v his_o gospel_n and_o obey_v it_o for_o to_o be_v a_o true_a lover_n of_o christ_n signify_v neither_o more_o nor_o less_o than_o to_o be_v a_o good_a christian._n this_o be_v a_o faithful_a account_n of_o the_o design_n and_o doctrine_n of_o my_o book_n which_o have_v raise_v so_o much_o noise_n and_o clamour_n and_o have_v sharpen_v the_o pen_n and_o tongue_n of_o so_o many_o against_o i_o but_o it_o be_v a_o vain_a attempt_n to_o think_v to_o outface_v the_o sun_n these_o be_v such_o bright_a and_o glorious_a truth_n as_o will_v outshine_v all_o the_o new_a light_n of_o present_a or_o former_a age_n and_o command_v belief_n from_o all_o honest_a and_o inquisitive_a mind_n by_o their_o own_o natural_a evidence_n the_o doctrine_n which_o i_o design_o oppose_v in_o that_o discourse_n be_v such_o as_o contradict_v these_o great_a truth_n or_o at_o least_o such_o as_o i_o apprehend_v to_o do_v so_o either_o express_o or_o in_o their_o immediate_a consequence_n and_o because_o this_o be_v the_o principal_a thing_n which_o have_v anger_v so_o many_o man_n who_o cause_n and_o reputation_n be_v concern_v in_o the_o quarrel_n i_o shall_v give_v some_o brief_a account_n what_o those_o doctrine_n be_v and_o in_o what_o sense_n i_o reject_v they_o which_o i_o hope_v may_v silence_v those_o scandalous_a report_n as_o if_o i_o have_v strike_v at_o the_o very_a foundation_n of_o christianity_n and_o first_o whereas_o i_o observe_v that_o to_o know_v christ_n signify_v the_o belief_n and_o knowledge_n of_o those_o revelation_n which_o christ_n
do_v it_o not_o as_o much_o belong_v to_o a_o supreme_a and_o unaccountable_a judge_n to_o pardon_v as_o to_o absolve_v and_o be_v not_o pardon_n as_o proper_o oppose_v to_o condemnation_n as_o absolution_n be_v but_o to_o let_v all_o this_o pass_n it_o be_v worth_a consider_v how_o our_o author_n in_o his_o way_n can_v explain_v justification_n in_o a_o proper_a sense_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o proper_a notion_n of_o justification_n be_v to_o acquit_v and_o absolve_v the_o innocent_a suppose_v this_o to_o be_v true_a though_o it_o may_v admit_v of_o some_o dispute_n whether_o this_o forensick_a use_n of_o the_o word_n be_v its_o proper_a sense_n i_o will_v willing_o learn_v of_o our_o author_n how_o a_o sinner_n can_v be_v justify_v in_o this_o proper_a sense_n that_o be_v how_o he_o who_o have_v break_v the_o law_n of_o god_n can_v be_v acquit_v and_o absolve_v as_o innocent_a how_o god_n who_o can_v lie_v can_v declare_v that_o that_o man_n have_v never_o break_v his_o law_n nor_o do_v any_o thing_n amiss_o who_o be_v a_o sinner_n yes_o say_v our_o author_n this_o may_v be_v do_v very_o well_o by_o the_o imputation_n of_o the_o perfect_a righteousness_n of_o christ_n to_o sinner_n which_o make_v they_o perfect_o innocent_a suppose_v this_o to_o be_v true_a yet_o be_v this_o the_o proper_a notion_n of_o justification_n that_o a_o sinner_n be_v innocent_a and_o righteous_a by_o imputation_n be_v there_o no_o difference_n then_o between_o a_o impute_a and_o a_o inherent_a and_o personal_a righteousness_n justification_n in_o a_o proper_a sense_n require_v a_o personal_a righteousness_n and_o innocency_n and_o i_o doubt_v it_o will_v require_v some_o good_a lusty_a trope_n to_o make_v a_o impute_a righteousness_n the_o matter_n of_o our_o justification_n in_o this_o law-notion_n so_o that_o for_o aught_o i_o can_v see_v the_o imputation_n of_o righteousness_n in_o his_o gross_a notion_n be_v as_o metaphorical_a a_o justification_n as_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n though_o not_o half_a so_o good_a sense_n but_o i_o have_v not_o thus_o do_v with_o our_o author_n there_o be_v three_o thing_n more_o which_o i_o will_v desire_v he_o to_o consider_v at_o his_o leisure_n and_o to_o answer_v when_o he_o be_v able_a the_o first_o be_v this_o that_o pardon_v of_o sin_n whether_o it_o be_v a_o proper_a or_o metaphorical_a justification_n be_v the_o true_a scripture-notion_n of_o the_o justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n justification_n indeed_o in_o its_o full_a extent_n and_o latitude_n signify_v the_o acceptation_n of_o our_o person_n and_o the_o restore_v we_o to_o a_o state_n of_o grace_n and_o favour_n with_o god_n which_o be_v somewhat_o more_o than_o bare_a remission_n but_o the_o first_o act_n of_o justification_n on_o god_n part_n and_o that_o which_o draw_v all_o the_o rest_n after_o it_o be_v the_o pardon_n of_o our_o sin_n this_o be_v a_o sinner_n righteousness_n wherewith_o he_o must_v appear_v before_o god_n this_o be_v the_o commission_n which_o christ_n give_v to_o his_o disciple_n to_o preach_v remission_n of_o sin_n in_o his_o name_n this_o be_v the_o great_a privilege_n of_o the_o gospel_n that_o now_o by_o christ_n all_o that_o believe_v be_v justify_v from_o all_o thing_n from_o which_o they_o can_v not_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n act._n xiii_o 39_o that_o be_v that_o now_o christ_n have_v make_v a_o tonement_n and_o expiation_n for_o those_o sin_n for_o which_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n do_v appoint_v no_o sacrifice_n where_o to_o be_v justify_v signify_v to_o be_v deliver_v from_o the_o guilt_n and_o condemnation_n of_o sin_n that_o be_v to_o be_v pardon_v but_o not_o to_o heap_v up_o many_o testimony_n i_o shall_v principal_o insist_v on_o the_o four_o chapter_n to_o the_o roman_n as_o be_v the_o proper_a seat_n of_o this_o controversy_n there_o st._n paul_n inquire_v by_o what_o mean_v our_o father_n abraham_n be_v justify_v before_o god_n and_o in_o answer_n to_o it_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o abraham_n be_v not_o justify_v by_o work_n but_o by_o faith_n where_o by_o work_n the_o apostle_n do_v not_o mean_v only_o the_o work_n of_o the_o moysaicall_a law_n a_o external_n and_o ceremonial_a righteousness_n for_o he_o proceed_v to_o that_o in_o the_o ten_o verse_n but_o he_o seem_v principal_o to_o intend_v a_o perfect_a and_o unsinning_a righteousness_n let_v we_o then_o examine_v what_o the_o apostle_n mean_v by_o justification_n by_o faith_n what_o this_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n be_v as_o it_o be_v oppose_v to_o a_o righteousness_n of_o work_n and_o there_o be_v four_o expression_n whereby_o this_o righteousness_n be_v describe_v which_o signify_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n that_o it_o be_v a_o impute_a righteousness_n vers_fw-la 3_o 6._o that_o it_o be_v a_o righteousness_n without_o work_n that_o it_o be_v a_o justification_n of_o the_o ungodly_a vers_fw-la 5._o that_o it_o consist_v in_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n vers_fw-la 7_o 8._o i_o shall_v begin_v with_o the_o last_o because_o this_o be_v mr._n ferguson_n grand_a charge_n against_o i_o that_o i_o place_v justification_n in_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n but_o so_o do_v our_o apostle_n and_o allege_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o prophet_n david_n for_o it_o even_o as_o david_n also_o deseribe_v the_o blessedness_n of_o that_o man_n unto_o who_o god_n impute_v righteousness_n without_o work_n say_v bless_a be_v they_o who_o iniquity_n be_v forgive_v and_o who_o sin_n be_v cover_v blessed_n be_v the_o man_n to_o who_o the_o lord_n will_v not_o impute_v sin_n vers_fw-la 6_o 7_o 8._o this_o be_v the_o justification_n of_o faith_n in_o opposition_n to_o justification_n by_o work_n that_o those_o who_o hearty_o believe_v in_o god_n as_o abraham_n do_v though_o they_o have_v be_v former_o guilty_a of_o many_o sin_n and_o be_v still_o subject_a to_o many_o infirmity_n and_o defect_n yet_o god_n for_o christ_n sake_n will_v forgive_v their_o past_a sin_n and_o their_o present_a imperfection_n and_o will_v reward_v they_o above_o the_o desert_n and_o merit_n of_o their_o work_n a_o righteousness_n of_o work_n consist_v in_o innocency_n and_o perfection_n but_o a_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n in_o sincerity_n and_o pardon_n upon_o this_o account_n it_o be_v call_v a_o impute_a righteousness_n faith_n be_v account_v and_o reckon_v to_o abraham_n for_o righteousness_n and_o bless_a be_v the_o man_n to_o who_o the_o lord_n impute_v righteousness_n which_o signify_v that_o this_o be_v matter_n of_o grace_n not_o of_o debt_n for_o to_o he_o that_o work_v be_v the_o reward_n reckon_v not_o of_o grace_n but_o of_o debt_n when_o a_o man_n be_v justify_v by_o work_n he_o be_v absolve_v because_o he_o be_v innocent_a and_o reward_v because_o he_o have_v merit_v a_o reward_n which_o be_v the_o justification_n for_o which_o mr._n ferguson_n plead_v in_o a_o direct_a opposition_n to_o st._n paul_n but_o justification_n by_o faith_n require_v the_o favour_n and_o acceptance_n of_o god_n because_o though_o it_o include_v a_o honest_a and_o sincere_a mind_n and_o a_o readiness_n to_o do_v our_o best_a to_o please_v god_n yet_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o a_o great_a many_o infirmity_n and_o miscarriage_n and_o defect_n which_o can_v pass_v the_o trial_n of_o strict_a justice_n and_o this_o be_v impute_v righteousness_n when_o god_n accept_v of_o that_o for_o our_o righteousness_n and_o justification_n which_o in_o a_o strict_a sense_n be_v not_o righteousness_n whatever_o be_v impute_v to_o we_o for_o righteousness_n must_v be_v good_a but_o imperfect_a if_o it_o be_v not_o good_a it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o righteousness_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v impute_v instead_o of_o the_o whole_a and_o if_o it_o be_v perfect_a there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o this_o gracious_a acceptation_n it_o be_v then_o a_o strict_a and_o proper_a not_o a_o impute_a righteousness_n upon_o the_o same_o account_v it_o be_v call_v a_o righteousness_n without_o work_n vers_fw-la 6._o which_o must_v not_o be_v understand_v in_o such_o a_o loose_a sense_n as_o if_o god_n will_v justify_v a_o man_n who_o do_v nothing_o which_o be_v good_a as_o if_o he_o will_v account_v that_o man_n righteous_a who_o do_v no_o righteousness_n which_o be_v express_o contrary_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o st._n john_n 1_o epist._n three_o 7._o but_o the_o meaning_n be_v either_o that_o god_n sometime_o accept_v of_o great_a and_o generous_a act_n of_o faith_n instead_o of_o work_n when_o there_o be_v no_o occasion_n or_o opportunity_n of_o action_n which_o be_v the_o case_n of_o abraham_n when_o he_o believe_v in_o hope_n against_o hope_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o son_n in_o his_o old_a age_n to_o which_o the_o apostle_n principal_o refer_v in_o the_o 5_o verse_n when_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o to_o he_o that_o work_v not_o but_o believe_v his_o faith_n be_v count_v for_o righteousness_n or_o
put_v to_o it_o when_o they_o be_v force_v to_o take_v sanctuary_n in_o the_o authority_n of_o that_o church_n which_o they_o so_o much_o reproach_n and_o vilify_v when_o they_o dare_v not_o trust_v to_o any_o other_o weapon_n to_o defend_v their_o cause_n but_o the_o despise_a name_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n those_o i_o be_o sure_a must_v be_v very_o blind_a who_o can_v see_v through_o so_o transparent_a a_o cheat._n the_o meaning_n then_o of_o all_o this_o noise_n about_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v no_o more_o but_o this_o they_o be_v conscious_a to_o themselves_o of_o a_o bad_a cause_n which_o they_o can_v no_o long_o defend_v by_o plain_a scripture_n and_o reason_n and_o therefore_o shelter_v themselves_o in_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n and_o will_v fain_o persuade_v the_o bishop_n and_o the_o church_n of_o england_n to_o defend_v they_o since_o they_o can_v defend_v themselves_o and_o have_v little_a else_o to_o say_v they_o make_v long_a harangue_n about_o article_n and_o homily_n and_o pretend_v a_o mighty_a zeal_n for_o the_o true_a ancient_n and_o catholic_n doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o now_o methinks_v the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o reverend_a bishop_n be_v very_o much_o behold_v to_o i_o for_o they_o have_v not_o have_v so_o many_o good_a word_n from_o these_o man_n in_o many_o year_n before_o and_o must_v never_o expect_v the_o like_a again_o but_o upon_o such_o another_o occasion_n and_o i_o hope_v the_o people_n will_v begin_v to_o consider_v what_o a_o church_n they_o have_v forsake_v who_o authority_n be_v much_o great_a than_o all_o other_o argument_n with_o their_o own_o teacher_n but_o i_o see_v it_o be_v very_o dangerous_a to_o be_v too_o much_o in_o love_n with_o any_o thing_n for_o this_o great_a zeal_n and_o passion_n for_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n have_v betray_v the_o doctor_n and_o his_o good_a friend_n the_o author_n of_o the_o speculum_fw-la to_o some_o hasty_a say_n of_o which_o it_o may_v be_v they_o may_v see_v cause_n to_o repent_v when_o they_o be_v better_o advise_v they_o be_v great_a friend_n you_o must_v know_v to_o liberty_n and_o indulgence_n and_o take_v it_o very_o ill_a if_o they_o may_v not_o only_o think_v and_o act_v as_o they_o please_v in_o matter_n of_o religion_n but_o make_v party_n and_o faction_n too_o and_o control_v the_o command_n of_o secular_a power_n and_o yet_o these_o very_a man_n who_o so_o much_o extol_v and_o magnify_v a_o indulgence_n and_o so_o much_o need_v it_o give_v plain_a intimation_n how_o far_o they_o will_v be_v from_o grant_v that_o liberty_n to_o other_o which_o they_o challenge_v to_o themselves_o the_o doctor_n tell_v i_o there_o be_v great_a reason_n 82._o to_o pity_v the_o people_n commit_v to_o my_o charge_n what_o regard_n soever_o aught_o to_o be_v have_v unto_o myself_o i_o e._n though_o i_o shall_v starve_v for_o want_v of_o my_o rectorship_n as_o he_o express_v himself_o elsewhere_o have_v this_o man_n in_o their_o day_n treat_v this_o doctrine_n with_o his_o present_a scoff_a petulancy_n he_o have_v 117._o scarce_o be_v rector_n of_o st._n george_n buttolph-lane_n etc._n etc._n nor_o shall_v i_o be_v so_o now_o can_v he_o hinder_v it_o but_o what_o become_v of_o liberty_n and_o indulgence_n then_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n must_v the_o conscience_n be_v set_v free_a in_o matter_n of_o external_n order_n and_o government_n but_o tie_v up_o in_o doctrine_n and_o opinion_n this_o indeed_o be_v the_o doctor_n avow_a principle_n as_o great_a a_o friend_n as_o he_o be_v to_o liberty_n he_o will_v be_v excuse_v himself_o from_o subscribe_v three_o of_o the_o thirty-nine_o article_n but_o as_o for_o the_o other_o xxxvi_o he_o will_v have_v no_o man_n suffer_v to_o live_v in_o england_n who_o will_v not_o subscribe_v they_o and_o the_o doctor_n can_v remember_v when_o he_o propose_v this_o very_o unreasonable_o the_o author_n of_o the_o speculum_fw-la desire_v his_o 68_o friend_n to_o bid_v i_o consider_v whether_o if_o the_o parliament_n shall_v meet_v they_o may_v not_o find_v leisure_n enough_o to_o censure_v my_o discourse_n as_o they_o do_v mr._n montague_n '_o s_z who_o in_o vain_a plead_v for_o himself_o that_o he_o have_v write_v against_o the_o puritan_n and_o be_v leave_v alone_o to_o suffer_v though_o other_o have_v instigate_v he_o to_o write_v the_o commons_o of_o england_n will_v scarce_o endure_v to_o find_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n strike_v at_o though_o it_o be_v through_o the_o side_n of_o dr._n owen_n and_o dr._n jacomb_n but_o now_o suppose_v the_o commons_o of_o england_n shall_v think_v it_o as_o reasonable_a to_o secure_v the_o government_n and_o discipline_n as_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n what_o will_v become_v then_o of_o indulgence_n will_v not_o our_o author_n then_o change_v his_o note_n and_o repent_v of_o such_o intimation_n as_o these_o or_o if_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n shall_v happen_v to_o have_v other_o thought_n of_o that_o discourse_n than_o our_o author_n have_v and_o shall_v think_v it_o necessary_a to_o prevent_v the_o debauch_n of_o man_n mind_n by_o such_o corrupt_a doctrine_n as_o be_v there_o oppose_v what_o will_v become_v of_o most_o of_o the_o conventicle_n in_o england_n can_v he_o with_o any_o confidence_n then_o cry_v out_o of_o persecution_n when_o he_o himself_o have_v sound_v the_o alarm_n to_o it_o this_o it_o be_v to_o fence_v with_o a_o two-edged_a sword_n which_o cut_v both_o way_n and_o may_v wound_v a_o friend_n as_o soon_o as_o a_o enemy_n this_o be_v sufficient_a in_o answer_n to_o my_o adversary_n who_o be_v well_o skilled_a at_o draw_v up_o a_o charge_n but_o have_v no_o faculty_n at_o prove_v it_o but_o i_o think_v myself_o upon_o this_o occasion_n concern_v to_o vindicate_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n from_o the_o misrepresentation_n of_o these_o man_n as_o if_o it_o favour_v such_o uncouth_a and_o absurd_a notion_n as_o beside_o the_o ill_a consequence_n of_o they_o have_v no_o foundation_n in_o scripture_n or_o reason_n which_o i_o doubt_v may_v represent_v the_o best_a church_n in_o the_o world_n to_o great_a disadvantage_n with_o many_o i_o mean_v with_o all_o wife_n and_o consider_v man_n the_o principal_a thing_n which_o these_o man_n object_n against_o i_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n as_o it_o be_v explain_v in_o the_o article_n and_o homily_n of_o our_o church_n and_o i_o be_o content_v the_o controversy_n shall_v be_v put_v upon_o this_o issue_n whether_o they_o or_o i_o speak_v most_o consonant_o to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o this_o matter_n the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n be_v contain_v in_o article_n xi_o which_o be_v this_o we_o be_v account_v righteous_a before_o god_n only_o for_o the_o merit_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n by_o faith_n and_o not_o for_o our_o own_o merit_n and_o deserve_n wherefore_o that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n only_o be_v a_o most_o wholesome_a doctrine_n and_o very_o full_a of_o comfort_n as_o more_o large_o be_v express_v in_o the_o homily_n of_o justification_n the_o article_n be_v plain_a and_o express_v in_o a_o few_o word_n without_o any_o scholastical_a subtlety_n we_o be_v not_o clog_v here_o with_o the_o several_a modes_n of_o causality_n with_o the_o efficient_a formal_a material_a instrumental_a cause_n of_o justification_n which_o fill_v up_o every_o page_n in_o the_o book_n of_o modern_a divine_n all_o that_o our_o church_n require_v we_o to_o profess_v be_v only_o this_o that_o we_o be_v account_v righteous_a before_o god_n only_o by_o faith_n and_o for_o the_o merit_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n that_o neither_o faith_n nor_o work_n be_v the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n but_o that_o all_o the_o merit_n of_o it_o be_v to_o be_v attribute_v to_o christ_n who_o die_v for_o our_o sin_n and_o fulfil_v the_o law_n so_o that_o whoever_o acknowledge_v the_o merit_n of_o christ_n and_o deny_v the_o merit_n of_o good_a work_n answer_v the_o end_n and_o design_n of_o this_o article_n for_o this_o be_v the_o great_a controversy_n of_o those_o day_n between_o the_o papist_n and_o protestant_n whether_o we_o be_v justify_v free_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n and_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n or_o by_o the_o merit_n of_o our_o own_o work_n and_o the_o principal_a design_n of_o this_o article_n be_v to_o oppose_v the_o popish_a doctrine_n of_o the_o merit_n of_o good_a work_n but_o we_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o homily_n of_o justification_n for_o a_o large_a account_n of_o this_o doctrine_n and_o thither_o i_o willing_o appeal_v and_o to_o proceed_v with_o all_o possible_a ingenuity_n i_o ready_o acknowledge_v that_o there_o be_v several_a expression_n in_o
scripture_n which_o be_v not_o as_o the_o foresay_a faith_n idle_a unfruitful_a and_o dead_a but_o work_v by_o charity_n as_o st._n paul_n declare_v gal._n v_o which_o as_o the_o other_o vain_a faith_n be_v call_v a_o dead_a faith_n so_o this_o may_v be_v call_v a_o quick_a or_o lively_a faith_n this_o be_v the_o true_a lively_a and_o unfeigned_a christian_a faith_n and_o be_v not_o in_o the_o mouth_n and_o outward_a profession_n only_o but_o it_o live_v and_o stir_v inward_o in_o the_o heart_n and_o this_o faith_n be_v not_o without_o hope_n and_o trust_v in_o god_n nor_o without_o the_o love_n of_o god_n and_o of_o our_o neighbour_n nor_o without_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n nor_o without_o the_o desire_n to_o hear_v god_n word_n and_o to_o follow_v the_o same_o in_o eschew_v evil_a and_o do_v glad_o all_o good_a work_n this_o faith_n as_o st._n paul_n describe_v 12._o it_o be_v the_o sure_a ground_n and_o foundation_n of_o the_o benefit_n which_o we_o ought_v to_o look_v for_o and_o trust_v ●o_o receive_v of_o god_n a_o certificate_n and_o sure_a look_v for_o they_o although_o they_o yet_o sensible_o appear_v not_o unto_o we_o etc._n etc._n this_o i_o think_v be_v as_o plain_a as_o word_n can_v make_v it_o that_o the_o only_a foundation_n of_o our_o hope_n and_o trust_v in_o god_n and_o of_o our_o expectation_n of_o all_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a good_a thing_n from_o he_o be_v a_o lively_a and_o work_a faith_n and_o upon_o these_o term_n i_o will_v dispute_v with_o no_o man_n i_o never_o assert_v more_o myself_o nor_o desire_v any_o other_o man_n shall_v but_o to_o make_v it_o more_o evident_a what_o the_o sense_n of_o our_o church_n be_v concern_v the_o necessity_n of_o good_a work_n we_o be_v teach_v in_o these_o homily_n three_o thing_n concern_v faith_n first_o that_o it_o be_v essential_a to_o true_a faith_n to_o be_v fruitful_a in_o good_a work_n when_o it_o have_v the_o opportunity_n of_o action_n this_o faith_n do_v not_o lie_v dead_a in_o the_o heart_n but_o be_v lively_a and_o ibid._n fruitful_a in_o bring_v forth_o good_a work_n that_o as_o the_o light_n can_v be_v hide_v but_o will_v show_v forth_o itself_o at_o one_o place_n or_o other_o so_o a_o true_a faith_n can_v be_v keep_v secret_a but_o when_o occasion_n be_v offer_v it_o will_v break_v out_o and_o show_v itself_o by_o good_a work_n and_o as_o the_o live_a body_n of_o a_o man_n ever_o exercise_v such_o thing_n as_o belong_v to_o a_o natural_a and_o live_a body_n for_o nourishment_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o same_o as_o it_o have_v need_v opportunity_n and_o occasion_n even_o so_o the_o soul_n that_o have_v a_o lively_a faith_n in_o it_o will_v be_v do_v always_o some_o good_a work_n which_o shall_v declare_v that_o it_o be_v live_v and_o will_v not_o be_v unoccupied_a therefore_o when_o man_n hear_v in_o the_o scripture_n so_o high_a commendation_n of_o faith_n that_o it_o make_v we_o to_o please_v god_n to_o live_v with_o god_n and_o to_o be_v the_o child_n of_o god_n if_o then_o they_o fantasy_n that_o they_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n from_o do_v all_o good_a work_n and_o may_v live_v as_o they_o lust_n they_o trifle_v with_o god_n and_o deceive_v themselves_o and_o it_o be_v a_o manifest_a token_n that_o they_o be_v far_o from_o have_v the_o true_a lively_a faith_n &_o also_o far_o from_o knowledge_n what_o true_a faith_n mean_v and_o then_o follow_v that_o excellent_a description_n of_o faith_n which_o i_o have_v transcribe_v above_o 76._o from_o this_o it_o be_v very_o plain_a that_o our_o church_n account_v a_o holy_a life_n as_o essential_a to_o a_o true_a faith_n as_o action_n be_v to_o life_n and_o that_o true_a faith_n be_v discover_v by_o a_o holy_a life_n just_a as_o a_o inward_a principle_n of_o life_n be_v discover_v by_o external_a and_o visible_a action_n this_o be_v far_o prove_v in_o the_o homily_n from_o the_o example_n of_o all_o good_a man_n in_o former_a age_n who_o faith_n be_v fruitful_a in_o good_a work_n such_o as_o abel_n noah_n abraham_n isaac_n jacob_n etc._n etc._n and_o from_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n especial_o of_o the_o 1_o epist._n 2._o of_o s._n john_n where_o there_o be_v so_o many_o express_a testimony_n to_o this_o truth_n and_o by_o refute_v the_o several_a pretence_n of_o those_o man_n who_o fancy_n that_o they_o believe_v in_o god_n and_o love_v he_o though_o they_o either_o live_v in_o sin_n or_o neglect_v to_o obey_v his_o law_n &_o the_o conclusion_n of_o all_o be_v in_o these_o word_n so_o they_o that_o be_v christian_n 3_o and_o have_v receive_v the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n and_o of_o christ_n merit_n and_o yet_o of_o a_o set_a purpose_n do_v live_v idle_o without_o good_a work_n think_v the_o name_n of_o a_o naked_a faith_n to_o be_v either_o sufficient_a for_o they_o or_o else_o set_v their_o mind_n upon_o vain_a pleasure_n of_o this_o world_n do_v live_v in_o sin_n without_o repentance_n not_o utter_v the_o fruit_n that_o do_v belong_v to_o such_o a_o high_a profession_n upon_o such_o presumptuous_a person_n and_o wilful_a sinner_n must_v needs_o remain_v the_o great_a vengeance_n of_o god_n and_o eternal_a punishment_n in_o hell_n prepare_v for_o the_o unjust_a and_o wicked_a liver_n the_o second_o thing_n which_o we_o be_v teach_v of_o faith_n be_v that_o faith_n be_v the_o only_a principle_n of_o good_a work_n acceptable_a and_o please_a to_o god_n that_o without_o it_o can_v no_o good_a work_n be_v do_v accept_v and_o pleasant_a unto_o god_n 1._o for_o as_o a_o branch_n can_v bear_v fruit_n of_o itself_o say_v our_o saviour_n christ_n except_o it_o abide_v in_o the_o vine_n so_o can_v you_o except_o you_o abide_v in_o i_o and_o without_o faith_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o please_v god_n and_o whatever_a work_n be_v do_v without_o faith_n be_v sin_n faith_n give_v life_n to_o the_o soul_n and_o they_o be_v as_o much_o dead_a to_o god_n who_o lack_v faith_n as_o they_o be_v to_o the_o world_n who_o body_n lack_v soul_n this_o be_v a_o true_a account_n why_o no_o work_n though_o they_o may_v appear_v never_o so_o good_a can_v be_v acceptable_a to_o god_n without_o faith_n because_o faith_n be_v the_o only_a principle_n of_o a_o new_a and_o spiritual_a life_n which_o make_v we_o alive_a to_o god_n which_o give_v we_o such_o a_o sense_n of_o god_n and_o reverence_n for_o his_o authority_n as_o make_v we_o careful_a in_o all_o thing_n to_o please_v he_o which_o be_v the_o very_a life_n and_o soul_n of_o religion_n and_o all_o virtue_n and_o as_o it_o be_v observe_v in_o that_o homily_n from_o st._n chrysostom_n as_o man_n that_o be_v very_a man_n indeed_o first_o have_v life_n and_o after_o be_v nourish_v so_o must_v our_o faith_n in_o christ_n go_v before_o and_o after_o be_v nourish_v with_o good_a work_n a_o life_n may_v be_v without_o nourishment_n that_o be_v for_o some_o short_a time_n but_o nourishment_n can_v be_v without_o life_n a_o man_n must_v needs_o be_v nourish_v by_o good_a work_n but_o first_o he_o must_v have_v faith_n he_o that_o do_v good_a deed_n yet_o without_o faith_n he_o have_v no_o life_n much_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n it_o be_v observe_v from_o st._n augustine_n that_o the_o intent_n make_v the_o work_n good_a but_o faith_n must_v guide_v and_o order_v the_o intent_n of_o man._n so_o that_o he_o which_o do_v not_o his_o good_a work_n with_o a_o godly_a intent_n &_o a_o true_a faith_n that_o work_v by_o love_n the_o whole_a body_n beside_o that_o be_v to_o say_v all_o the_o whole_a number_n of_o his_o work_n be_v dark_a and_o have_v no_o light_n in_o they_o for_o good_a deed_n be_v not_o measure_v by_o the_o fact_n themselves_o and_o so_o discern_v from_o vice_n but_o by_o the_o end_n and_o intent_n for_o which_o they_o be_v do_v the_o meaning_n then_o of_o our_o church_n be_v no_o more_o but_o this_o that_o whereas_o without_o faith_n no_o man_n can_v love_v and_o reverence_n god_n or_o design_n to_o please_v he_o in_o all_o thing_n whatever_o material_o good_a work_v such_o man_n may_v do_v yet_o they_o be_v not_o proper_o act_n of_o religion_n as_o not_o be_v refer_v to_o god_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v acceptable_a to_o god_n as_o such_o nor_o avail_v any_o man_n to_o eternal_a life_n upon_o this_o account_n it_o be_v that_o god_n so_o much_o prize_v faith_n because_o it_o be_v the_o seed_n and_o principle_n of_o universal_a obedience_n that_o when_o there_o be_v such_o a_o sincere_a principle_n in_o we_o and_o want_v a_o opportunity_n of_o exert_v itself_o it_o be_v accept_v by_o god_n without_o work_n as_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o same_o place_n from_o st._n chrysostom_n i_o can_v show_v a_o man_n that_o by_o faith_n without_o work_n
be_v essential_a to_o justify_v faith_n and_o it_o be_v not_o justify_v faith_n without_o they_o such_o as_o repentance_n and_o contrition_n without_o which_o no_o faith_n be_v a_o true_a justify_v faith_n and_o therefore_o we_o may_v observe_v in_o our_o homily_n that_o sometime_o faith_n be_v make_v a_o essential_a part_n of_o repentance_n sometime_o repentance_n be_v make_v essential_a to_o a_o justify_v faith_n as_o appear_v from_o what_o i_o have_v discourse_v above_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o mistake_n be_v this_o that_o these_o man_n do_v not_o distinguish_v between_o the_o general_a notion_n of_o faith_n and_o justify_v faith_n faith_n in_o general_n as_o it_o signify_v a_o belief_n of_o the_o be_v and_o providence_n of_o god_n and_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o scripture_n etc._n etc._n be_v necessary_a to_o produce_v any_o good_a action_n for_o without_o faith_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o please_v god_n but_o this_o bare_a assent_n of_o the_o understanding_n be_v not_o justify_v faith_n till_o it_o excite_v in_o we_o a_o hearty_a sorrow_n for_o our_o sin_n and_o sincere_a purpose_n of_o a_o new_a life_n and_o a_o great_a trust_n and_o affiance_n in_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n through_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n so_o that_o repentance_n and_o the_o purpose_n of_o a_o new_a life_n be_v at_o least_o essential_a to_o justify_v faith_n and_o not_o the_o fruit_n and_o effect_n of_o it_o but_o the_o actual_a performance_n of_o these_o vow_n and_o promise_n and_o the_o faithful_a discharge_n of_o our_o duty_n to_o god_n and_o man_n in_o a_o holy_a and_o blameless_a life_n may_v be_v call_v the_o effect_n of_o justify_v faith_n not_o that_o they_o be_v not_o as_o necessary_a to_o a_o justify_v faith_n as_o repentance_n be_v but_o because_o our_o justification_n be_v begin_v without_o they_o god_n in_o infinite_a grace_n and_o mercy_n receive_v we_o into_o favour_n upon_o our_o first_o return_n to_o he_o though_o these_o good_a work_n must_v necessary_o follow_v to_o complete_a and_o perfect_a our_o justification_n as_o it_o be_v express_o observe_v from_o st._n chrysostom_n in_o the_o homily_n of_o good_a work_n concern_v the_o thief_n upon_o the_o cross_n that_o if_o he_o have_v live_v and_o not_o regard_v faith_n and_o the_o work_v thereof_o he_o shall_v have_v lose_v his_o salvation_n again_o and_o in_o this_o sense_n we_o be_v tell_v in_o the_o homily_n of_o salvation_n that_o faith_n do_v not_o shut_v out_o the_o justice_n of_o our_o good_a work_n necessary_o to_o be_v do_v afterward_o that_o be_v after_o our_o justification_n of_o duty_n towards_o god_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o account_n our_o church_n in_o her_o xii_o article_n teach_v we_o that_o good_a work_n be_v the_o fruit_n of_o faith_n and_o follow_v those_o who_o be_v justify_v and_o this_o give_v a_o easy_a and_o plain_a account_n of_o the_o xiii_o article_n of_o our_o church_n which_o reject_v those_o work_n which_o be_v do_v before_o justification_n that_o be_v before_o a_o justify_v faith_n as_o be_v plain_a from_o the_o article_n work_v do_v before_o the_o grace_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o inspiration_n of_o his_o spirit_n be_v not_o pleasant_a to_o god_n forasmuch_o as_o they_o spring_v not_o of_o faith_n in_o jesus_n christ_n neither_o do_v they_o make_v man_n meet_v to_o receive_v grace_n or_o as_o the_o school-author_n say_v deserve_v grace_n of_o congruity_n yea_o rather_o for_o that_o they_o be_v not_o do_v as_o god_n have_v will_v and_o command_v they_o to_o be_v do_v we_o doubt_v not_o but_o that_o they_o have_v the_o nature_n of_o sin_n the_o plain_a meaning_n of_o which_o be_v this_o that_o work_v do_v before_o justify_v faith_n be_v not_o please_v to_o god_n that_o be_v whatever_o work_v we_o do_v before_o we_o repent_v of_o our_o sin_n and_o purpose_n to_o live_v a_o new_a life_n and_o trust_v in_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n and_o merit_n of_o our_o saviour_n for_o pardon_n and_o acceptance_n can_v please_v god_n because_o such_o be_v not_o good_a work_n for_o when_o we_o reject_v work_v do_v before_o justification_n we_o must_v not_o reject_v justify_v faith_n itself_o nor_o any_o thing_n which_o be_v necessary_a and_o essential_a to_o it_o for_o than_o we_o run_v ourselves_o into_o such_o a_o labyrinth_n out_o of_o which_o we_o shall_v never_o find_v a_o way_n and_o indeed_o i_o find_v that_o some_o man_n be_v very_o sensible_a what_o weight_n our_o church_n lay_v upon_o the_o necessity_n of_o repentance_n in_o order_n to_o our_o justification_n and_o use_v some_o little_a art_n to_o avoid_v it_o for_o that_o description_n of_o faith_n which_o be_v give_v we_o in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o sermon_n of_o faith_n conclude_v thus_o we_o do_v trust_v that_o our_o offence_n be_v continual_o wash_v and_o purge_v whensoever_o we_o repent_v true_o do_v return_v to_o he_o with_o our_o whole_a heart_n steadfast_o determine_v with_o ourselves_o through_o his_o grace_n to_o obey_v and_o serve_v he_o in_o keep_v his_o commandment_n and_o never_o to_o turn_v back_o again_o to_o sin_n which_o make_v repentance_n of_o our_o sin_n and_o a_o sincere_a and_o steadfast_a purpose_n of_o a_o new_a life_n antecedent_o necessary_a to_o the_o justfy_a act_n of_o faith_n they_o use_v this_o evasion_n that_o the_o homily_n add_v whensoever_o we_o repent_v return_n to_o he_o either_o with_o respect_n to_o future_a sin_n to_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o which_o we_o all_o acknowledge_v repentance_n to_o be_v necessary_a or_o else_o to_o distinguish_v a_o save_n from_o a_o counterfeit_n and_o sudden_a faith_n not_o as_o if_o true_a evangelical_n repentance_n have_v any_o influence_n upon_o the_o very_a act_n of_o justification_n as_o faith_n have_v the_o first_o account_n be_v the_o strange_a that_o ever_o i_o meet_v with_o for_o there_o can_v be_v no_o imaginable_a reason_n assign_v why_o repentance_n shall_v be_v necessary_a to_o obtain_v the_o pardon_n of_o those_o sin_n which_o we_o commit_v after_o justification_n and_o not_o necessary_a to_o our_o first_o justification_n i_o be_o sure_a neither_o the_o scripture_n nor_o the_o article_n and_o homily_n of_o our_o church_n nor_o the_o confession_n of_o any_o reform_a church_n which_o i_o ever_o yet_o see_v ever_o make_v such_o a_o distinction_n the_o commission_n which_o our_o saviour_n give_v to_o his_o apostle_n be_v to_o preach_v repentance_n and_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n in_o his_o name_n to_o the_o unconvert_v and_o unjustified_a jew_n and_o heathen_n and_o both_o the_o homily_n of_o our_o church_n and_o the_o augustan-confession_n do_v in_o express_a xx._n word_n find_v the_o doctrine_n of_o repentance_n upon_o that_o first_o commission_n give_v to_o the_o repentance_n apostle_n and_o do_v thence_o conclude_v the_o necessity_n of_o repentance_n in_o order_n to_o forgiveness_n for_o since_o justification_n consist_v in_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o our_o sin_n a_o repeat_v forgiveness_n be_v but_o a_o repeat_v justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n and_o why_o that_o shall_v be_v necessary_a to_o the_o after-act_n of_o justification_n which_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o the_o first_o be_v beyond_o my_o understanding_n the_o second_o account_n be_v much_o better_o that_o it_o be_v to_o distinguish_v between_o a_o save_n and_o a_o counterfeit_a faith_n but_o then_o this_o very_a distinction_n confirm_v the_o antecedent_n necessity_n of_o repentance_n to_o justification_n for_o the_o difference_n between_o a_o save_n and_o counterfeit_a faith_n according_a to_o this_o account_n be_v that_o a_o save_a faith_n suppose_v repentance_n or_o include_v it_o in_o its_o very_a nature_n but_o a_o counterfeit_a faith_n do_v not_o as_o for_o what_o they_o add_v that_o evangelical_n repentance_n have_v not_o such_o a_o influence_n upon_o our_o justification_n as_o faith_n have_v be_v none_o of_o our_o present_a dispute_n if_o it_o be_v but_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v antecedent_o necessary_a we_o will_v consider_v the_o rest_n hereafter_o and_o now_o it_o be_v time_n to_o proceed_v to_o the_o last_o thing_n i_o propose_v to_o consider_v what_o our_o church_n attribute_n to_o faith_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o our_o justification_n and_o to_o state_n this_o matter_n plain_o i_o shall_v first_o inquire_v in_o what_o sense_n our_o church_n reject_v work_n from_o the_o office_n of_o justify_v and_o attribute_n it_o to_o faith_n alone_o and_o second_o what_o the_o office_n of_o faith_n be_v in_o the_o justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n first_o in_o what_o sense_n our_o church_n reject_v work_n from_o the_o office_n of_o justify_v and_o attribute_n it_o to_o faith_n alone_o and_o it_o be_v easy_o observe_v that_o our_o church_n acknowledge_v the_o antecedent_n necessity_n of_o some_o work_n to_o our_o justification_n as_o we_o be_v express_o teach_v in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o sermon_n of_o salvation_n and_o yet_o that_o faith_n do_v not_o shut_v out_o repentance_n hope_n love_n dread_a
to_o this_o argument_n be_v to_o find_v what_o there_o be_v to_o be_v answer_v to_o be_v justify_v by_o work_n without_o merit_n if_o any_o man_n phrase_v it_o so_o can_v signify_v no_o more_o but_o this_o that_o god_n for_o christ_n sake_n forgive_v the_o sin_n and_o accept_v the_o person_n of_o those_o who_o though_o they_o be_v guilty_a of_o many_o infirmites_n yet_o do_v hearty_o and_o sincere_o endeavour_v to_o please_v he_o and_o by_o the_o practice_n of_o a_o real_a righteousness_n do_v every_o day_n aspire_v after_o a_o great_a likeness_n to_o he_o now_o the_o question_n be_v why_o since_o these_o man_n do_v not_o merit_v such_o favour_n shall_v god_n prefer_v they_o before_o those_o who_o busy_a themselves_o in_o some_o external_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n or_o judaical_a observance_n which_o have_v no_o real_a goodness_n in_o they_o and_o i_o can_v give_v no_o other_o account_n of_o it_o but_o that_o it_o be_v for_o the_o same_o reason_n for_o which_o god_n prefer_v a_o evangelical_n before_o a_o ceremonial_a righteousness_n and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n for_o this_o except_v merit_n i_o confess_v the_o argument_n be_v unanswerable_a be_v there_o no_o reason_n why_o god_n shall_v prefer_v the_o internal_a habit_n of_o grace_n and_o virtue_n which_o be_v a_o participation_n of_o his_o own_o nature_n and_o the_o beginning_n though_o but_o weak_a and_o imperfect_a of_o a_o new_a and_o spiritual_a life_n and_o the_o best_a qualification_n for_o future_a glory_n and_o happiness_n before_o some_o external_a rite_n and_o usage_n which_o have_v no_o real_a worth_n be_v there_o no_o reason_n why_o god_n shall_v prefer_v the_o substantial_a act_n of_o piety_n and_o charity_n which_o be_v useful_a to_o man_n and_o a_o imitation_n of_o the_o bounty_n and_o goodness_n of_o god_n before_o pick_v up_o straw_n and_o such_o useless_a and_o ludicrous_a employment_n be_v there_o no_o difference_n between_o work_n which_o be_v imperfect_o good_a and_o work_n which_o have_v no_o goodness_n in_o they_o but_o i_o think_v it_o be_v a_o work_n of_o supererogation_n though_o not_o very_o meritorious_a to_o answer_v such_o a_o argument_n but_o now_o in_o requital_n of_o this_o argument_n against_o the_o distinction_n between_o work_n and_o merit_n i_o shall_v give_v another_o for_o it_o and_o that_o be_v that_o our_o church_n make_v nothing_o more_o necessary_a on_o our_o part_n to_o our_o salvation_n than_o to_o our_o justification_n and_o therefore_o when_o she_o reject_v good_a work_n from_o the_o office_n of_o justify_v if_o she_o intend_v to_o deny_v the_o necessity_n as_o well_o as_o the_o merit_n of_o good_a work_n she_o must_v be_v understand_v to_o deny_v the_o necessity_n of_o good_a work_n to_o our_o salvation_n also_o which_o be_v a_o express_a contradiction_n to_o her_o declare_a doctrine_n there_o be_v no_o such_o distinction_n as_o this_o between_o justification_n and_o salvation_n to_o be_v find_v in_o any_o of_o the_o article_n or_o homily_n of_o our_o church_n which_o be_v a_o good_a argument_n that_o our_o church_n know_v no_o such_o distinction_n for_o if_o she_o have_v we_o can_v but_o think_v that_o she_o will_v have_v make_v use_n of_o it_o in_o express_a term_n at_o one_o time_n or_o other_o there_o be_v the_o same_o occasion_n for_o it_o then_o that_o there_o be_v now_o the_o sermon_n or_o homily_n of_o justification_n be_v call_v the_o sermon_n of_o salvation_n and_o these_o word_n justification_n and_o salvation_n be_v promiscuous_o use_v in_o the_o homily_n itself_o thus_o in_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o sermon_n of_o salvation_n we_o have_v these_o word_n at_o the_o beginning_n it_o have_v be_v manifest_o declare_v unto_o you_o that_o no_o man_n can_v fulfil_v the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o law_n all_o man_n be_v condemn_v whereupon_o it_o follow_v necessary_o that_o some_o other_o thing_n shall_v be_v require_v for_o our_o salvation_n than_o the_o law_n and_o that_o be_v a_o true_a and_o lively_a faith_n in_o christ_n bring_v forth_o good_a work_n and_o a_o life_n according_a to_o god_n commandment_n where_o salvation_n must_v of_o necessity_n signify_v what_o at_o other_o time_n be_v call_v justification_n for_o our_o church_n tell_v we_o that_o we_o can_v be_v save_v by_o the_o work_v of_o the_o law_n because_o we_o can_v fulfil_v the_o law_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n at_o other_o time_n assign_v why_o we_o can_v be_v justify_v by_o the_o law_n because_o all_o man_n be_v sinner_n and_o offender_n against_o god_n and_o breaker_n of_o his_o law_n therefore_o can_v no_o man_n by_o his_o own_o act_n word_n and_o deed_n seem_v they_o never_o so_o good_a be_v justify_v and_o make_v righteous_a before_o god_n which_o be_v the_o very_a first_o word_n of_o the_o sermon_n of_o salvation_n and_o what_o be_v here_o require_v for_o our_o salvation_n be_v the_o very_a same_o which_o in_o other_o place_n our_o church_n require_v to_o our_o justification_n viz._n a_o true_a and_o lively_a faith_n in_o christ_n bring_v forth_o good_a work_n and_o a_o life_n according_a to_o god_n commandment_n thus_o in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o sermon_n of_o good_a work_n our_o church_n cite_v those_o word_n of_o s._n chrysostom_n i_o can_v show_v a_o man_n that_o by_o faith_n without_o work_n live_v &_o come_v to_o heaven_n but_o without_o faith_n never_o any_o man_n have_v life_n the_o thief_n that_o be_v hang_v when_o christ_n suffer_v do_v believe_v only_o and_o the_o most_o merciful_a god_n justify_v he_o this_o be_v a_o example_n of_o live_v and_o go_v to_o heaven_n by_o faith_n without_o work_n that_o the_o thief_n be_v justify_v by_o faith_n only_o so_o that_o to_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n and_o to_o live_v and_o go_v to_o heaven_n by_o faith_n it_o seem_v be_v equivalent_a expression_n as_o appear_v also_o from_o what_o follow_v and_o because_o no_o man_n shall_v say_v again_o that_o he_o lack_v time_n to_o do_v good_a work_v for_o else_o he_o will_v have_v do_v they_o truth_n it_o be_v and_o i_o will_v not_o contend_v therein_o but_o this_o i_o will_v sure_o affirm_v that_o faith_n only_o save_v he_o so_o that_o to_o be_v justify_v and_o to_o be_v save_v by_o faith_n still_o signify_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o in_o the_o same_o sense_n wherein_o our_o church_n affirm_v that_o we_o may_v be_v justify_v by_o faith_n only_o she_o affirm_v that_o we_o may_v be_v save_v by_o faith_n only_o which_o therefore_o must_v not_o exclude_v the_o necessity_n but_o the_o merit_n of_o good_a work_n and_o whenever_o faith_n only_o will_v not_o justify_v it_o will_v not_o save_v neither_o as_o it_o follow_v if_o he_o have_v live_v and_o not_o regard_v faith_n and_o the_o work_v thereof_o he_o shall_v have_v lose_v his_o salvation_n again_o that_o be_v his_o justification_n as_o appear_v from_o the_o whole_a discourse_n the_o learned_a bishop_n davenant_n certain_o be_v not_o acquaint_v with_o this_o distinction_n when_o he_o propose_v that_o question_n utrum_fw-la bona_fw-la opera_fw-la sint_fw-la necessaria_fw-la ad_fw-la justificationem_fw-la vel_fw-la salutem_fw-la whether_o good_a work_n be_v necessary_a to_o justification_n or_o salvation_n and_o answer_v it_o without_o make_v any_o difference_n between_o their_o necessity_n to_o justification_n and_o to_o salvation_n which_o be_v not_o very_o reconcileable_a with_o our_o modern_a divinity_n in_o which_o good_a work_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v own_v necessary_a that_o they_o be_v judge_v dangerous_a and_o hurtful_a in_o reference_n to_o justification_n though_o they_o may_v be_v necessary_a to_o our_o salvation_n and_o indeed_o this_o distinction_n between_o justification_n and_o salvation_n be_v on_o purpose_n invent_v to_o mollify_v some_o harsh_a expression_n of_o late_a divine_n who_o reject_v good_a work_n and_o a_o holy_a life_n from_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v in_o the_o justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n this_o give_v birth_n to_o the_o antinomian_a heresy_n which_o whole_o reject_v the_o law_n and_o good_a work_v and_o under_o a_o pretence_n of_o advance_v the_o freeness_n of_o god_n grace_n deliver_v believer_n from_o all_o the_o necessary_a obligation_n of_o duty_n and_o obedience_n to_o prevent_v the_o infection_n of_o this_o doctrine_n they_o invent_v this_o distinction_n between_o justification_n and_o salvation_n and_o assert_v that_o though_o good_a work_v be_v not_o necessary_a to_o our_o justification_n yet_o they_o be_v to_o our_o salvation_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v that_o though_o our_o sin_n shall_v be_v pardon_v and_o our_o person_n accept_v and_o account_v perfect_o righteous_a and_o have_v a_o actual_a right_n and_o title_n to_o future_a glory_n without_o holiness_n and_o obedience_n yet_o we_o shall_v never_o have_v a_o actual_a possession_n of_o glory_n but_o upon_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o holy_a life_n which_o be_v it_o true_a
will_v be_v a_o great_a blemish_n to_o the_o wisdom_n and_o justice_n of_o god_n than_o the_o necessity_n of_o holiness_n to_o our_o justification_n can_v be_v to_o the_o freeness_n of_o his_o grace_n have_v explain_v in_o what_o sense_n our_o church_n reject_v good_a work_v from_o the_o office_n of_o justify_v viz._n that_o nothing_o which_o we_o can_v do_v be_v so_o perfect_a as_o to_o merit_v and_o deserve_v justification_n it_o be_v time_n to_o consider_v what_o our_o church_n attribute_n to_o faith_n in_o the_o justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n and_o upon_o what_o account_n she_o affirm_v that_o faith_n only_o justify_v and_o i_o can_v better_o explain_v this_o than_o in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o homily_n itself_o which_o be_v these_o truth_n it_o be_v that_o our_o 3_o own_o work_n do_v not_o justify_v we_o to_o speak_v proper_o of_o justification_n that_o be_v to_o say_v our_o work_n do_v not_o merit_v or_o deserve_v remission_n of_o our_o sin_n and_o make_v we_o of_o unjust_a just_a before_o god_n but_o god_n of_o his_o own_o mercy_n through_o the_o only_a merit_n &_o deserve_n of_o his_o son_n jesus_n christ_n do_v justify_v we_o nevertheless_o because_o faith_n do_v direct_o send_v we_o to_o christ_n for_o remission_n of_o our_o sin_n and_o that_o by_o faith_n give_v we_o of_o god_n we_o embrace_v the_o promise_n of_o god_n mercy_n and_o of_o the_o remission_n of_o our_o sin_n which_o thing_n none_o other_o of_o our_o virtue_n or_o work_n proper_o do_v therefore_o scripture_n use_v to_o say_v that_o faith_n without_o work_v do_v justify_v and_o forasmuch_o that_o it_o be_v all_o one_o sentence_n in_o effect_n to_o say_v faith_n without_o work_n and_o only_a faith_n do_v justify_v we_o therefore_o the_o old_a ancient_a father_n of_o the_o church_n from_o time_n to_o time_n have_v utter_v our_o justification_n with_o this_o speech_n only_a faith_n justify_v we_o mean_v none_o other_o thing_n than_o st._n paul_n mean_v when_o he_o say_v faith_n without_o work_n justify_v we_o and_o because_o all_o this_o be_v bring_v to_o pass_v through_o the_o only_a merit_n and_o deserve_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n and_o not_o through_o our_o merit_n or_o through_o the_o merit_n of_o any_o virtue_n that_o we_o have_v within_o we_o or_o of_o any_o work_n that_o come_v from_o we_o therefore_o in_o that_o respect_n of_o merit_n and_o deserve_a we_o forsake_v as_o it_o be_v altogether_o again_o faith_n work_n and_o all_o other_o virtue_n for_o our_o own_o imperfection_n be_v so_o great_a through_o the_o corruption_n of_o original_a sin_n that_o all_o be_v unperfect_a that_o be_v within_o 〈◊〉_d faith_n charity_n hope_n dread_a thought_n word_n and_o work_n and_o therefore_o not_o apt_a to_o merit_v or_o deserve_v any_o part_n of_o our_o justification_n for_o we_o and_o this_o form_n of_o speak_a use_n we_o in_o humble_v of_o ourselves_o to_o god_n and_o to_o give_v all_o the_o glory_n to_o our_o saviour_n christ_n which_o be_v best_a worthy_a to_o have_v it_o these_o word_n be_v so_o plain_a that_o they_o need_v no_o comment_n and_o there_o be_v three_o thing_n contain_v in_o they_o which_o do_v evident_o declare_v the_o sense_n of_o our_o church_n in_o this_o matter_n first_o that_o our_o church_n do_v not_o attribute_v our_o justification_n to_o faith_n upon_o account_n of_o any_o merit_n or_o desert_n in_o faith_n above_o other_o virtue_n and_o grace_n for_o in_o respect_n of_o merit_n and_o deserve_a we_o be_v teach_v to_o forsake_v again_o faith_n itself_o as_o well_o as_o work_n and_o all_o other_o virtue_n as_o our_o work_n do_v not_o merit_v or_o deserve_v remission_n of_o our_o sin_n no_o more_o do_v faith_n second_o that_o the_o reason_n why_o our_o church_n attribute_n our_o justification_n to_o faith_n only_o be_v to_o declare_v that_o we_o owe_v our_o justification_n whole_o to_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n and_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n that_o god_n of_o his_o own_o mercy_n through_o the_o only_a merit_n and_o deserve_n of_o his_o son_n jesus_n christ_n do_v justify_v we_o and_o thus_o immediate_o before_o we_o be_v tell_v that_o the_o meaning_n of_o this_o proposition_n or_o say_n we_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n in_o christ_n only_o according_a to_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o old_a ancient_a author_n be_v this_o we_o put_v our_o faith_n in_o christ_n that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o he_o only_o that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o god_n free_a mercy_n and_o the_o merit_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n only_o and_o by_o no_o virtue_n or_o good_a work_v of_o our_o own_o that_o be_v in_o we_o or_o that_o we_o can_v be_v able_a to_o have_v or_o to_o do_v for_o to_o deserve_v the_o same_o christ_n himself_o only_o be_v the_o cause_n meritorious_a thereof_o so_o that_o whoever_o attribute_n the_o justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n whole_o to_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n and_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n without_o any_o other_o intervening_a merit_n or_o desert_n though_o he_o may_v differ_v in_o the_o phrase_n and_o manner_n of_o expression_n yet_o do_v acknowledge_v all_o that_o our_o church_n mean_v by_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n only_o and_o can_v just_o be_v charge_v with_o desert_v or_o oppose_v the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n and_o therefore_o three_o the_o true_a reason_n why_o our_o church_n attribute_n our_o justification_n to_o faith_n only_o and_o not_o to_o justice_n or_o charity_n or_o the_o love_n of_o god_n or_o any_o other_o grace_n or_o virtue_n be_v this_o because_o faith_n only_o connect_v the_o necessity_n of_o obedience_n and_o a_o holy_a life_n with_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n and_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n and_o thereby_o both_o secure_v and_o enforce_v our_o duty_n and_o attribute_n the_o glory_n of_o all_o to_o free_a grace_n which_o be_v the_o great_a design_n of_o our_o church_n for_o justify_v faith_n according_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o our_o church_n as_o abundant_o appear_v from_o what_o i_o have_v discourse_v above_o include_v in_o its_o own_o nature_n repentance_n and_o the_o love_n of_o god_n and_o the_o sincere_a purpose_n of_o a_o new_a life_n which_o as_o opportunity_n serve_v must_v actual_o produce_v all_o the_o fruit_n of_o righteousness_n for_o without_o this_o we_o can_v embrace_v the_o promise_n of_o pardon_n and_o forgiveness_n which_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o condition_n of_o repentance_n and_o a_o new_a life_n but_o than_o it_o be_v the_o proper_a office_n of_o faith_n when_o we_o have_v do_v our_o best_a to_o depend_v upon_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n through_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n to_o pardon_v our_o many_o sin_n and_o defect_n and_o to_o accept_v and_o reward_v our_o imperfect_a service_n which_o attribute_n the_o glory_n of_o all_o not_o to_o our_o merit_n and_o desert_n but_o to_o the_o grace_n and_o mercy_n of_o god_n thus_o our_o church_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o reason_n why_o faith_n only_o be_v say_v to_o justify_v be_v because_o faith_n do_v direct_o send_v we_o to_o christ_n for_o remission_n of_o our_o sin_n and_o that_o by_o faith_n give_v we_o of_o god_n we_o embrace_v the_o promise_n of_o god_n mercy_n and_o of_o the_o remission_n of_o our_o sin_n which_o thing_n none_o other_o of_o our_o virtue_n or_o work_n proper_o do_v that_o be_v justice_z or_o charity_n or_o any_o other_o virtue_n do_v not_o in_o its_o own_o nature_n include_v a_o dependence_n on_o the_o grace_n and_o mercy_n of_o god_n for_o its_o acceptance_n and_o reward_n and_o therefore_o shall_v we_o be_v justify_v by_o these_o virtue_n consider_v as_o distinct_a from_o faith_n which_o alone_o embrace_v the_o promise_n of_o mercy_n we_o must_v be_v justify_v by_o their_o proper_a merit_n and_o desert_n not_o by_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n and_o the_o merit_n of_o christ._n but_o now_o faith_n be_v not_o only_o a_o active_a and_o vigorous_a principle_n of_o a_o new_a life_n but_o in_o its_o own_o nature_n include_v a_o necessary_a dependence_n on_o the_o promise_n of_o pardon_n it_o send_v to_o christ_n for_o the_o remission_n of_o our_o sin_n not_o immediate_o for_o this_o be_v not_o the_o first_o act_n of_o faith_n but_o when_o we_o have_v do_v our_o best_a it_o teach_v we_o to_o renounce_v the_o merit_n of_o our_o own_o work_n and_o to_o trust_v in_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n through_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n for_o our_o pardon_n and_o reward_n which_o ascribe_v the_o praise_n of_o all_o to_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n upon_o the_o same_o account_n our_o church_n tell_v we_o that_o faith_n do_v not_o shut_v out_o repentance_n 1_o love_n dread_a and_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n to_o be_v join_v with_o faith_n in_o every_o man_n that_o be_v justify_v but_o yet_o it_o shut_v they_o out_o from_o the_o office_n of_o justify_v so_o that_o though_o they_o be_v all_o present_a in_o
we_o either_o have_v do_v shall_v do_v or_o can_v do_v as_o thing_n that_o be_v far_o too_o weak_a and_o insufficient_a and_o imperfect_a to_o deserve_v remission_n of_o our_o sin_n and_o our_o justification_n and_o therefore_o we_o must_v trust_v only_o in_o god_n mercy_n and_o that_o sacrifice_n which_o our_o high_a priest_n and_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n the_o son_n of_o god_n once_o offer_v for_o we_o upon_o the_o cross_n to_o obtain_v thereby_o god_n grace_n and_o remission_n as_o well_o of_o our_o original_a sin_n in_o baptism_n as_o of_o all_o actual_a sin_n commit_v by_o we_o after_o baptism_n if_o we_o true_o repent_v and_o unfeigned_o turn_v to_o he_o all_o this_o be_v call_v be_v justify_v by_o faith_n only_o which_o include_v a_o renounce_v the_o merit_n and_o desert_n of_o our_o own_o work_n but_o first_o require_v that_o we_o shall_v do_v good_a work_n before_o we_o renounce_v the_o merit_n of_o they_o and_o a_o affiance_n in_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n for_o pardon_n and_o forgiveness_n upon_o the_o condition_n of_o repentance_n and_o a_o new_a life_n this_o be_v all_o i_o contend_v for_o which_o be_v the_o ancient_n catholic_n doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n against_o those_o modern_a notion_n of_o reliance_n and_o recumbency_n or_o the_o virtue_n of_o any_o particular_a act_n of_o faith_n in_o the_o justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n three_o i_o observe_v that_o shall_v any_o man_n affirm_v in_o express_a word_n that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o work_n as_o well_o as_o by_o faith_n mean_v no_o more_o by_o it_o than_o that_o good_a work_n be_v the_o necessary_a condition_n not_o the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n though_o he_o will_v differ_v in_o the_o manner_n of_o expression_n yet_o he_o will_v agree_v with_o our_o church_n in_o the_o true_a notion_n of_o justification_n whereas_o those_o who_o use_v the_o same_o phrase_n of_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n only_o and_o by_o faith_n without_o work_n thereby_o exclude_v the_o antecedent_n necessity_n of_o repentance_n and_o holiness_n to_o our_o justification_n though_o they_o retain_v the_o same_o form_n of_o word_n yet_o renounce_v the_o constant_a doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n and_o be_v the_o only_a apostate_n and_o innovator_n which_o may_v satisfy_v any_o man_n how_o unjust_o i_o be_o charge_v with_o corrupt_v the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n when_o i_o have_v only_o express_v the_o true_a sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o it_o in_o such_o word_n as_o be_v less_o liable_a to_o be_v mistake_v and_o how_o vain_o my_o adversary_n pretend_v to_o be_v such_o obedient_a son_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n when_o under_o a_o orthodox_n form_n of_o word_n they_o have_v introduce_v such_o doctrine_n as_o be_v diametrical_o opposite_a to_o the_o declare_a sense_n of_o this_o church_n after_o this_o large_a and_o particular_a account_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n concern_v the_o justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n it_o be_v time_n in_o the_o second_o place_n to_o consider_v how_o the_o state_n of_o the_o controversy_n be_v alter_v at_o this_o day_n and_o how_o those_o man_n who_o i_o oppose_v have_v corrupt_v the_o doctrine_n as_o well_o as_o reject_v the_o authority_n of_o our_o church_n and_o though_o i_o have_v already_o give_v sufficient_a intimation_n of_o this_o yet_o it_o may_v be_v of_o great_a use_n more_o particular_o to_o show_v how_o direct_o opposite_a these_o new_a and_o fantastic_a notion_n be_v to_o the_o establish_a doctrine_n contain_v in_o our_o article_n and_o homily_n which_o though_o it_o will_v admit_v of_o a_o very_a large_a discourse_n i_o shall_v comprise_v in_o as_o few_o word_n as_o may_v be_v and_o first_o whereas_o our_o church_n express_o assert_n that_o in_o the_o justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n on_o god_n part_n be_v require_v mercy_n and_o grace_n justification_n consist_v in_o the_o free_a pardon_n of_o all_o our_o sin_n mr._n ferguson_n very_o agreeable_o indeed_o to_o his_o 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justify_v in_o this_o law-notion_n according_a to_o the_o strict_a rule_n of_o justice_n that_o be_v that_o a_o sinner_n be_v justify_v not_o by_o be_v pardon_v but_o by_o be_v acquit_v and_o absolve_v as_o a_o innocent_a man_n who_o have_v never_o offend_v the_o account_n of_o this_o will_v far_o discover_v what_o friend_n they_o be_v to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n for_o second_o whereas_o the_o church_n of_o england_n require_v no_o more_o on_o christ_n part_n but_o justice_n or_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o god_n justice_n or_o the_o price_n of_o our_o redemption_n which_o make_v he_o the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n that_o god_n for_o christ_n sake_n forgive_v the_o sin_n of_o true_a penitent_n these_o man_n place_v our_o justification_n in_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n personal_a righteousness_n to_o we_o they_o tell_v we_o that_o christ_n as_o our_o surety_n and_o mediator_n have_v fulfil_v all_o righteousness_n for_o we_o and_o in_o our_o stead_n and_o that_o by_o be_v clothe_v with_o his_o perfect_a righteousness_n we_o be_v account_v perfect_o righteous_a and_o so_o be_v justify_v not_o as_o malefactor_n when_o they_o be_v pardon_v but_o as_o righteous_a and_o innocent_a man_n who_o be_v acquit_v and_o absolve_v and_o i_o have_v already_o inform_v mr._n ferguson_n how_o effectual_o this_o notion_n undermine_v 156_o the_o necessity_n of_o a_o inherent_a righteousness_n to_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n signify_v no_o more_o than_o to_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o gracious_a term_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o gospel_n which_o be_v found_v on_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v purchase_v and_o seal_v with_o his_o meritorious_a blood_n for_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n do_v not_o immediate_o justify_v any_o man_n but_o whereas_o strict_a justice_n will_v not_o admit_v of_o repentance_n nor_o accept_v of_o a_o imperfect_a though_o sincere_a obedience_n god_n have_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o christ_n who_o have_v expiate_v our_o sin_n by_o his_o death_n enter_v into_o a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o mercy_n wherein_o he_o promise_v pardon_n to_o true_a penitent_n and_o this_o necessary_o require_v a_o inherent_a holiness_n not_o to_o merit_v but_o to_o qualify_v we_o for_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n but_o if_o we_o be_v make_v righteous_a by_o a_o perfect_a righteousness_n impute_v to_o we_o if_o this_o will_v answer_v all_o the_o demand_n of_o law_n and_o justice_n what_o need_n be_v there_o of_o a_o imperfect_a righteousness_n of_o our_o own_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n impute_v to_o we_o make_v we_o righteous_a as_o christ_n be_v and_o what_o need_n be_v there_o then_o of_o any_o righteousness_n of_o our_o own_o which_o will_v be_v according_a to_o the_o proverb_n to_o burn_v day_n and_o to_o light_v up_o candle_n in_o the_o sun_n dr._n owen_n take_v notice_n of_o this_o objection_n and_o pretend_v to_o give_v a_o answer_n to_o it_o which_o must_v be_v a_o little_a consider_v for_o a_o little_a will_v serve_v the_o turn_n and_o first_o he_o observe_v that_o here_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n if_o it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o that_o this_o righteousness_n 187._o be_v inherent_a in_o christ_n and_o proper_o his_o own_o it_o be_v only_o reckon_v and_o impute_v to_o we_o or_o free_o bestow_v on_o we_o but_o do_v not_o this_o imputation_n make_v it_o we_o how_o then_o can_v we_o answer_v the_o demand_n of_o the_o law_n with_o it_o be_v any_o thing_n the_o less_o we_o because_o it_o be_v not_o original_o we_o but_o so_o by_o gift_n and_o the_o doctor_n be_v sensible_a that_o this_o answer_n will_v not_o do_v and_o therefore_o second_o he_o tell_v we_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o christ_n be_v not_o righteous_a with_o that_o righteousness_n for_o himself_o but_o for_o we_o how_o plain_o be_v thing_n when_o man_n will_v speak_v out_o so_o that_o now_o
experience_n that_o his_o reputation_n be_v secure_v by_o the_o cry_n and_o vogue_n of_o a_o faction_n when_o his_o argument_n be_v baffle_v and_o practice_n expose_v and_o there_o be_v nothing_o i_o be_o more_o averse_a to_o than_o a_o dispute_a humour_n there_o be_v very_o few_o opinion_n which_o i_o think_v worth_a contention_n while_o the_o general_a concernment_n of_o religion_n and_o a_o good_a life_n be_v secure_v i_o can_v be_v content_v that_o man_n shall_v differ_v in_o some_o nice_a speculation_n and_o it_o be_v a_o folly_n to_o be_v discontent_v at_o it_o for_o they_o always_o will_v and_o there_o be_v no_o hurt_n in_o it_o there_o be_v five_o hundred_o curious_a question_n start_v by_o some_o wanton_a wit_n which_o can_v never_o be_v determine_v and_o it_o be_v no_o matter_n whether_o they_o be_v or_o not_o but_o whatever_o opinion_n have_v a_o bad_a influence_n upon_o man_n life_n be_v destructive_a to_o their_o soul_n too_o and_o it_o become_v every_o man_n who_o have_v any_o concern_v for_o the_o eternal_a welfare_n of_o mankind_n to_o oppose_v such_o dangerous_a mistake_n and_o this_o be_v the_o true_a occasion_n of_o my_o writing_n that_o discourse_n for_o the_o principal_a doctrine_n which_o i_o there_o oppose_v be_v such_o as_o according_a to_o the_o best_a judgement_n i_o can_v make_v of_o they_o do_v either_o express_o or_o in_o their_o immediate_a consequence_n encourage_v man_n to_o be_v bad_a and_o if_o i_o be_o not_o mistake_v in_o it_o as_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n yet_o to_o think_v i_o be_o it_o be_v the_o most_o charitable_a design_n i_o can_v undertake_v and_o if_o i_o be_v though_o my_o adversary_n may_v reasonable_o condemn_v i_o for_o imprudence_n or_o ignorance_n yet_o they_o ought_v in_o justice_n to_o commend_v my_o charity_n and_o indeed_o let_v it_o prove_v how_o it_o will_v i_o can_v but_o foresee_v some_o good_a effect_n of_o it_o for_o those_o who_o have_v any_o care_n of_o their_o soul_n must_v either_o reject_v such_o 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this_o as_o the_o most_o material_a and_o necessary_a part_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o great_a end_n of_o christ_n come_v into_o the_o world_n a_o strange_a and_o unpardonable_a crime_n that_o a_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n shall_v preach_v up_o good_a work_n and_o yet_o this_o be_v the_o great_a reproach_n that_o be_v cast_v upon_o the_o city-clergy_n and_o i_o thank_v god_n that_o there_o be_v so_o much_o reason_n for_o it_o this_o make_v these_o man_n jealous_a of_o the_o honour_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n as_o if_o there_o will_v not_o be_v sin_n enough_o for_o christ_n to_o expiate_v and_o for_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n to_o pardon_v unless_o man_n continue_v wicked_a this_o occasion_v that_o great_a outcry_n against_o a_o late_a excellent_a book_n to_o prove_v that_o holiness_n be_v the_o design_n of_o christianity_n that_o the_o great_a end_n of_o what_o christ_n have_v do_v and_o suffer_v for_o we_o be_v to_o transform_v we_o into_o the_o nature_n of_o god_n and_o thereby_o to_o qualify_v we_o for_o the_o eternal_a fruition_n of_o he_o as_o if_o this_o be_v too_o mean_v a_o design_n for_o the_o son_n of_o god_n to_o effect_v or_o there_o can_v be_v any_o thing_n more_o great_a and_o honourable_a or_o the_o salvation_n of_o mankind_n can_v be_v obtain_v without_o it_o so_o that_o indeed_o i_o be_v not_o the_o first_o assailant_n but_o write_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o a_o holy_a life_n which_o be_v cry_v down_o by_o these_o man_n either_o under_o the_o name_n of_o morality_n or_o of_o a_o legal_a righteousness_n and_o in_o justification_n of_o those_o pious_a and_o true_o gospel-preacher_n who_o be_v scandalize_v and_o reproach_v as_o great_a enemy_n to_o christ_n and_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n without_o any_o other_o pretence_n than_o their_o great_a zeal_n and_o vigorous_a endeavour_n to_o convince_v man_n of_o the_o necessity_n and_o advantage_n of_o a_o good_a life_n it_o have_v be_v the_o artifice_n of_o such_o man_n in_o all_o time_n to_o reproach_v the_o loyal_a and_o conformable_a clergy_n former_o they_o be_v a_o company_n of_o dumb_a dog_n and_o idol_n shepherd_n because_o they_o be_v not_o every_o day_n in_o the_o pulpit_n but_o since_o their_o industrious_a and_o conscientious_a labour_n have_v confute_v that_o calumny_n now_o they_o quarrel_v with_o they_o for_o preach_v so_o well_o for_o direct_v all_o their_o discourse_n to_o the_o advancement_n of_o true_a piety_n and_o a_o practical_a religion_n without_o which_o preach_v can_v serve_v no_o end_n but_o to_o wheadle_n and_o cajole_n the_o people_n and_o to_o maintain_v and_o promote_v a_o faction_n their_o pretence_n indeed_o for_o this_o be_v glorious_a and_o popular_a that_o christ_n be_v not_o preach_v nor_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n sufficient_o advance_v in_o the_o work_n of_o our_o redemption_n this_o be_v real_o a_o very_a great_a fault_n if_o it_o be_v true_a and_o such_o as_o do_v unchristian_a those_o man_n who_o be_v guilty_a of_o it_o and_o therefore_o the_o great_a design_n of_o my_o book_n be_v to_o wipe_v off_o this_o reproach_n to_o show_v what_o it_o be_v to_o know_v christ_n and_o to_o preach_v he_o to_o explain_v those_o metaphor_n whereby_o christ_n be_v describe_v and_o to_o reconcile_v the_o necessity_n of_o holiness_n with_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n merit_n and_o satisfaction_n and_o imputation_n of_o his_o righteousness_n and_o withal_o to_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o some_o who_o glory_n so_o much_o in_o preach_v christ_n have_v make_v a_o very_a false_a representation_n of_o he_o and_o out_o of_o a_o pretend_a veneration_n to_o the_o person_n of_o our_o saviour_n have_v thrust_v his_o gospel_n out_o of_o the_o world_n or_o make_v such_o a_o nose_n of_o wax_n of_o it_o as_o to_o serve_v any_o purpose_n but_o that_o for_o which_o it_o be_v first_o design_v and_o since_o my_o adversary_n have_v
endeavour_v to_o misrepresent_v the_o doctrine_n and_o design_n of_o my_o book_n and_o by_o affix_v ill_a name_n to_o it_o deter_v their_o follower_n from_o look_v on_o the_o inside_n or_o once_o consider_v what_o it_o be_v they_o be_v afraid_a of_o i_o shall_v here_o give_v a_o short_a abstract_n of_o the_o whole_a doctrine_n and_o do_v earnest_o beg_v that_o favour_n of_o every_o man_n if_o he_o will_v not_o be_v at_o the_o trouble_n to_o read_v and_o consider_v the_o discourse_n itself_o at_o least_o to_o peruse_v this_o short_a account_n of_o it_o before_o he_o allow_v himself_o the_o liberty_n of_o revile_v only_o i_o must_v observe_v by_o the_o way_n how_o the_o state_n of_o thing_n be_v already_o alter_v since_o the_o appear_a of_o my_o discourse_n before_o the_o great_a noise_n and_o clamour_n be_v against_o moral_a and_o legal_a preacher_n who_o preach_v up_o holiness_n but_o leave_v out_o christ_n and_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n now_o when_o they_o be_v charge_v on_o the_o 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expect_v to_o be_v save_v by_o christ_n without_o obey_v the_o gospel_n and_o imitate_v the_o example_n of_o his_o lord_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o all_o those_o phrase_n of_o scripture_n of_o believe_v in_o christ_n and_o come_v to_o he_o and_o receive_v he_o and_o be_v unite_v to_o he_o and_o ingraft_v in_o he_o and_o the_o like_a which_o be_v expound_v by_o some_o man_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o obedience_n and_o to_o encourage_v sinner_n to_o expect_v justification_n by_o christ_n and_o those_o who_o be_v justify_v be_v actual_o in_o a_o state_n of_o salvation_n while_o they_o be_v in_o their_o filth_n and_o impurity_n i_o can_v but_o think_v it_o very_o glorious_a to_o suffer_v in_o such_o a_o cause_n this_o be_v the_o very_a reason_n why_o the_o pharisee_n persecute_v our_o saviour_n himself_o because_o he_o reject_v all_o their_o external_a and_o ceremonial_a righteousness_n and_o exact_v from_o they_o a_o sincere_a and_o internal_a obedience_n to_o the_o divine_a law_n and_o plain_o tell_v they_o that_o nothing_o will_v carry_v they_o to_o heaven_n but_o such_o a_o renovation_n of_o their_o mind_n and_o spirit_n as_o transform_v they_o into_o the_o likeness_n and_o image_n of_o god_n this_o be_v the_o great_a fault_n of_o my_o book_n and_o the_o true_a reason_n of_o all_o this_o noise_n and_o clamour_n as_o will_v appear_v by_o take_v a_o summary_n account_v of_o the_o whole_a design_n and_o doctrine_n of_o it_o chap._n i._n contain_v a_o short_a account_n of_o the_o design_n and_o doctrine_n of_o the_o discourse_n concern_v the_o knowledge_n of_o christ_n etc._n etc._n the_o design_n i_o propose_v to_o myself_o in_o that_o discourse_n be_v to_o reconcile_v that_o love_n and_o honour_n and_o adoration_n trust_v and_o affiance_n which_o all_o christian_n owe_v to_o their_o lord_n and_o
plead_v which_o argue_v that_o the_o other_o plea_n be_v make_v in_o the_o same_o person_n and_o so_o he_o go_v on_o in_o the_o same_o person_n but_o i_o pray_v but_o i_o fast_o but_o i_o read_v the_o scripture_n etc._n etc._n where_o i_o can_v refer_v to_o none_o but_o the_o person_n who_o first_o make_v this_o plea_n and_o but_o connect_v it_o with_o the_o former_a plea_n and_o be_v design_v to_o take_v off_o the_o force_n of_o the_o precede_a answer_n that_o though_o a_o hypocrite_n may_v do_v some_o one_o good_a thing_n yet_o he_o do_v not_o another_o or_o if_o he_o do_v a_o second_o or_o a_o three_o yet_o at_o least_o he_o do_v not_o do_v all_o those_o good_a thing_n which_o this_o poor_a man_n plead_v for_o himself_o and_o indeed_o the_o way_n mr._n shephard_n take_v with_o this_o man_n to_o prove_v that_o he_o either_o be_v or_o may_v be_v a_o hypocrite_n be_v so_o common_a and_o familiar_a a_o practice_n that_o i_o wonder_v very_o much_o at_o the_o ignorance_n or_o at_o the_o honesty_n of_o our_o author_n in_o require_v a_o proof_n of_o it_o it_o be_v a_o ordinary_a question_n how_o far_o a_o hypocrite_n may_v go_v and_o yet_o miss_v of_o heaven_n and_o the_o common_a way_n of_o answer_v it_o be_v the_o same_o which_o mr._n shephard_n take_v by_o consider_v what_o particular_a good_a thing_n have_v be_v do_v by_o bad_a man_n and_o since_o some_o bad_a man_n may_v do_v one_o good_a thing_n and_o some_o another_o and_o there_o be_v no_o single_a grace_n or_o virtue_n but_o may_v be_v counterfeit_v by_o a_o hypocrite_n they_o put_v all_o the_o good_a thing_n together_o which_o be_v ever_o do_v by_o bad_a man_n and_o this_o be_v the_o attainment_n of_o hypocrite_n as_o if_o because_o a_o hypocrite_n may_v do_v some_o one_o good_a thing_n and_o continue_v a_o hypocrite_n therefore_o a_o man_n may_v do_v all_o the_o good_a thing_n which_o be_v ever_o do_v by_o any_o hypocrite_n and_o yet_o be_v a_o hypocrite_n and_o after_o this_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o 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when_o we_o consider_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o go_v never_o so_o far_o and_o do_v never_o so_o much_o which_o have_v respect_n to_o what_o he_o have_v discourse_v before_o of_o the_o attainment_n of_o hypocrite_n such_o as_o the_o reformation_n of_o his_o former_a vice_n a_o honest_a smooth_a innocent_a blameless_a life_n join_v with_o all_o the_o act_n of_o worship_n and_o homage_n to_o god_n prayer_n fast_v read_v hear_v observe_v the_o lord_n day_n and_o perseverance_n and_o sincerity_n in_o all_o this_o what_o those_o sin_n be_v in_o which_o such_o a_o man_n live_v be_v strange_a to_o i_o and_o all_o the_o philosophy_n in_o the_o world_n will_v not_o cure_v my_o admiration_n and_o therefore_o mr._n shephard_n do_v not_o think_v this_o a_o infallible_a sign_n but_o lay_v great_a weight_n upon_o some_o more_o spiritual_a mark_n of_o be_v carry_v out_o of_o all_o duty_n to_o christ_n and_o take_v up_o his_o eternal_a rest_n and_o lodging_n in_o christ_n only_o which_o be_v sure_a evidence_n of_o grace_n than_o all_o that_o legal_a righteousness_n of_o good_a work_n which_o hypocrite_n may_v counterfeit_v but_o this_o our_o author_n fair_o pass_v over_o in_o silence_n now_o though_o i_o know_v not_o how_o to_o excuse_v myself_o to_o the_o reader_n already_o for_o take_v so_o much_o notice_n of_o such_o a_o objector_n who_o write_v without_o read_n the_o book_n which_o he_o defend_v or_o scarce_o those_o which_o he_o answer_v yet_o i_o can_v but_o divert_v myself_o a_o while_n with_o some_o few_o remark_n upon_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o several_a plea_n plea_n i_o have_v leave_v my_o sin_n i_o once_o live_v in_o and_o be_o now_o no_o drunkard_n no_o swearer_n no_o liar_n 53._o etc._n etc._n mark_v say_v our_o author_n it_o be_v not_o suppose_v that_o he_o have_v leave_v all_o the_o sin_n he_o once_o live_v in_o nor_o be_v the_o contrary_a suppose_a though_o etc._n etc._n you_o know_v be_v of_o a_o very_a large_a signification_n and_o a_o indefinite_a proposition_n when_o the_o subject_a matter_n require_v it_o be_v equivalent_a to_o a_o universal_a and_o so_o it_o must_v be_v here_o for_o he_o who_o plead_v for_o his_o sincerity_n from_o the_o reformation_n of_o his_o former_a sin_n must_v be_v suppose_v by_o his_o sin_n to_o understand_v all_o his_o sin_n unless_o he_o be_v a_o great_a fool_n than_o a_o hypocrite_n for_o if_o forsake_v sin_n be_v necessary_a then_o forsake_v all_o sin_n be_v as_o necessary_a as_o to_o forsake_v any_o it_o be_v well_o our_o author_n do_v not_o fall_v into_o mr._n hickman_n hand_n for_o exarticulata_fw-la he_o have_v declare_v against_o teach_v his_o adversary_n logic_n upon_o the_o second_o plea_n he_o observe_v that_o though_o a_o man_n live_v a_o blameless_a innocent_a honest_a smooth_a life_n yet_o if_o it_o be_v not_o so_o with_o relation_n to_o god_n and_o man_n and_o in_o every_o thing_n his_o prayer_n may_v avail_v nothing_o our_o author_n be_v as_o fit_v a_o man_n to_o defend_v mr._n shephard_n as_o ever_o i_o meet_v with_o for_o their_o understanding_n and_o logic_n seem_v to_o be_v much_o of_o a_o size_n what_o difference_n be_v there_o between_o be_v blameless_a etc._n etc._n with_o reference_n to_o god_n and_o man_n and_o in_o every_o thing_n and_o between_o be_v blameless_a in_o their_o life_n honest_a and_o innocent_a in_o their_o conversation_n with_o man_n and_o devout_a worshipper_n of_o god_n as_o those_o be_v who_o sincere_o and_o hearty_o pray_v to_o he_o however_o if_o the_o prayer_n of_o such_o man_n may_v avail_v nothing_o he_o must_v prove_v it_o from_o some_o other_o text_n than_o isa._n i._n 11._o for_o those_o jew_n who_o sacrifice_n god_n reject_v be_v not_o such_o honest_a and_o innocent_a man_n upon_o the_o next_o plea_n he_o observe_v that_o hypocrite_n may_v fast_o sometime_o yes_o no_o doubt_n though_o i_o be_o but_o young_a i_o be_o old_a enough_o to_o remember_v this_o but_o what_o he_o add_v that_o this_o be_v enough_o to_o justify_v mr._n shephard_n i_o doubt_n be_v not_o so_o true_a as_o the_o other_o for_o though_o this_o have_v be_v too_o common_a a_o art_n of_o hypocrisy_n yet_o i_o be_o not_o willing_a to_o believe_v that_o every_o one_o who_o fast_n be_v a_o hypocrite_n much_o less_o if_o he_o be_v a_o honest_a and_o innocent_a man_n but_o whether_o they_o be_v the_o scribe_n or_o pharisee_n who_o fast_v twice_o a_o week_n to_o devour_v widow_n house_n i_o be_v not_o much_o concern_v to_o inquire_v we_o have_v see_v example_n enough_o of_o both_o sort_n upon_o the_o next_o plea_n i_o assert_v that_o to_o hear_v the_o word_n with_o joy_n and_o to_o believe_v it_o which_o be_v the_o description_n of_o the_o stony_a ground_n have_v be_v a_o good_a sign_n of_o grace_n if_o it_o have_v continue_v and_o this_o be_v the_o fault_n our_o saviour_n find_v in_o this_o ground_n that_o this_o sudden_a faith_n and_o joy_n do_v not_o continue_v what_o have_v he_o to_o object_n against_o this_o why_o then_o ultima_fw-la semper_fw-la expectanda_fw-la dies_fw-la homini_fw-la est_fw-la sanctusque_fw-la vocari_fw-la ante_fw-la obitum_fw-la nemo_fw-la supremaque_fw-la funera_fw-la debet_fw-la that_o be_v every_o man_n must_v expect_v his_o last_o hour_n and_o can_v be_v call_v holy_a till_o he_o die_v but_o why_o so_o pray_v we_o can_v say_v indeed_o that_o any_o man_n will_v persevere_v till_o we_o see_v he_o die_v well_o but_o we_o may_v call_v any_o man_n holy_a before_o who_o live_v holy_o while_o he_o live_v well_o it_o be_v the_o best_a sign_n of_o grace_n in_o the_o world_n and_o if_o he_o continue_v to_o do_v so_o his_o sign_n of_o grace_n continue_v but_o perseverance_n must_v crown_v all_o why_o do_v not_o our_o author_n correct_v our_o saviour_n for_o tell_v those_o
he_o pretend_v to_o he_o have_v be_v so_o far_o from_o justify_v the_o nonconformist_n that_o he_o have_v give_v a_o fatal_a blow_n to_o those_o ridiculous_a people_n who_o declaim_v against_o the_o use_n of_o reason_n but_o for_o aught_o i_o see_v they_o may_v talk_v at_o their_o old_a rate_n still_o for_o all_o mr._n ferguson_n desinit_fw-la in_o piscem_fw-la mulier_fw-la formosa_fw-la supernè_fw-la but_o to_o wave_v this_o only_o wish_v that_o some_o young_a sophister_n and_o there_o be_v many_o of_o they_o that_o be_v equal_a match_n for_o this_o fanatic_a professor_n will_v undertake_v to_o correct_v his_o insolent_a humour_n and_o teach_v he_o to_o treat_v des-cartes_n with_o great_a reverence_n i_o shall_v only_o inform_v he_o at_o present_a against_o he_o write_v next_o what_o he_o shall_v write_v about_o for_o i_o find_v he_o have_v abundance_n to_o say_v when_o it_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n but_o either_o do_v not_o or_o will_v not_o understand_v what_o he_o shall_v oppose_v nor_o what_o he_o shall_v vindicate_v i_o be_v not_o so_o silly_a as_o to_o oppose_v a_o sober_a use_n of_o metaphor_n no_o not_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n as_o mr._n ferguson_n will_v fain_o insinuate_v nor_o do_v i_o concern_v myself_o about_o their_o slovenly_a and_o kitchin-metaphor_n though_o it_o be_v a_o great_a profanation_n of_o sacred_a thing_n to_o make_v such_o gross_a and_o fulsome_a representation_n of_o they_o as_o must_v needs_o disgust_v more_o refine_v and_o spiritual_a mind_n and_o expose_v religion_n to_o the_o scoff_v and_o drollery_n of_o atheistical_a wit_n but_o my_o quarrel_n with_o they_o be_v that_o they_o confound_v and_o darken_v the_o most_o plain_a and_o material_a notion_n in_o religion_n by_o metaphorical_a description_n and_o turn_v the_o scripture_n themselves_o into_o a_o allegory_n or_o romance_n and_o of_o this_o they_o be_v guilty_a several_a way_n first_o by_o thrust_v metaphor_n into_o definition_n this_o mr._n ferguson_n 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by_o the_o abuse_n of_o scripture-metaphor_n chap._n iii_o concern_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n those_o objection_n if_o they_o may_v be_v so_o call_v of_o which_o i_o have_v take_v notice_n in_o the_o former_a chapter_n be_v but_o some_o slight_a skirmish_n but_o the_o main_a battle_n be_v still_o behind_o the_o great_a outcry_n be_v that_o i_o have_v contradict_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n contain_v in_o her_o article_n and_o homily_n this_o i_o confess_v be_v a_o very_a great_a fault_n if_o it_o be_v true_a and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o it_o be_v a_o very_a great_a calumny_n and_o yet_o whether_o it_o be_v true_a or_o false_a every_o one_o may_v believe_v as_o he_o please_v for_o the_o doctor_n be_v not_o at_o leisure_n to_o make_v good_a the_o charge_n this_o he_o leave_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o governor_n of_o our_o church_n to_o consider_v which_o be_v very_o wise_o do_v of_o he_o but_o all_o that_o he_o take_v leave_v to_o ●_o 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reverence_n have_v the_o doctor_n for_o the_o church_n of_o england_n that_o he_o will_v rather_o separate_v from_o the_o present_a church_n of_o england_n than_o renounce_v the_o ancient_n catholic_n doctrine_n of_o the_o former_a church_n of_o england_n that_o he_o will_v not_o renounce_v any_o thing_n which_o he_o know_v to_o have_v be_v the_o true_a ancient_n catholic_n doctrine_n of_o this_o church_n but_o do_v he_o indeed_o speak_v as_o he_o mean_v do_v he_o account_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n so_o sacred_a as_o to_o make_v it_o the_o foundation_n of_o his_o faith_n and_o a_o sufficient_a reason_n to_o renounce_v any_o doctrine_n which_o she_o condemn_v and_o to_o own_o what_o she_o own_v if_o he_o do_v not_o i_o will_v desire_v he_o to_o explain_v the_o force_n of_o this_o reason_n and_o if_o he_o do_v i_o will_v beg_v of_o he_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o his_o reason_n to_o renounce_v his_o schism_n though_o upon_o second_o thought_n i_o fear_v this_o be_v no_o good_a argument_n with_o the_o doctor_n well_o but_o if_o it_o be_v not_o so_o that_o be_v if_o the_o doctrine_n here_o publish_v be_v not_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o present_a church_n of_o england_n as_o he_o be_v assure_v with_o respect_n unto_o many_o bishop_n and_o other_o learned_a man_n that_o it_o be_v not_o what_o then_o what_o account_n will_v he_o now_o give_v of_o renounce_v the_o communion_n of_o this_o church_n nay_o not_o a_o word_n of_o that_o but_o he_o have_v a_o little_a advice_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o governor_n of_o it_o it_o be_v certain_o the_o concernment_n of_o they_o who_o preside_v therein_o to_o take_v care_n that_o such_o discourse_n be_v not_o countenance_v with_o the_o stamp_n of_o their_o public_a authority_n lest_o they_o and_o the_o church_n be_v represent_v unto_o a_o great_a disadvantage_n with_o many_o what_o a_o bless_a change_n have_v my_o book_n wrought_v in_o the_o doctor_n he_o be_v now_o mighty_o concern_v for_o the_o honour_n and_o reputation_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o church_n and_o fear_n lest_o they_o shall_v be_v disadvantagious_o represent_v to_o the_o world_n who_o can_v ever_o have_v hope_v for_o this_o who_o have_v know_v the_o doctor_n in_o the_o bless_a time_n of_o reformation_n and_o yet_o i_o vehement_o suspect_v that_o after_o all_o his_o courtship_n to_o the_o church_n and_o bishop_n the_o doctor_z design_n a_o little_a kindness_n to_o himself_o and_o his_o friend_n in_o it_o to_o persuade_v the_o reverend_a bishop_n not_o to_o suffer_v any_o book_n to_o be_v print_v against_o they_o which_o they_o can_v answer_v which_o may_v represent_v they_o to_o a_o great_a disadvantage_n with_o many_o the_o looking-glass-maker_n transcribe_v several_a passage_n out_o of_o the_o homily_n to_o what_o end_n he_o himself_o know_v best_a for_o i_o shall_v not_o ready_o have_v guess_v myself_o concern_v in_o they_o have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o that_o ingenious_a reflection_n how_o ill_o mr._n sherlock_n 30._o have_v fit_v his_o cloth_n to_o this_o pattern_n he_o that_o be_v not_o very_o blind_a may_v see_v so_o that_o now_o every_o one_o must_v acknowledge_v for_o the_o credit_n of_o his_o eyesight_n that_o i_o have_v contradict_v the_o homily_n by_o which_o artifice_n as_o i_o have_v hear_v some_o waggish_a fellow_n have_v persuade_v silly_a people_n to_o confess_v that_o they_o have_v see_v some_o strange_a prodigy_n which_o they_o do_v not_o see_v and_o which_o indeed_o be_v not_o to_o be_v see_v but_o to_o gratify_v the_o ill_a nature_n of_o these_o man_n let_v we_o for_o once_o suppose_v that_o which_o they_o can_v prove_v that_o i_o have_v contradict_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n what_o then_o why_o then_o i_o have_v contradict_v the_o doctrine_n to_o which_o i_o have_v subscribe_v if_o i_o have_v do_v so_o it_o be_v very_o ill_o do_v of_o i_o but_o what_o then_o why_o then_o this_o be_v a_o sufficient_a answer_n to_o my_o book_n but_o i_o pray_v why_o so_o do_v they_o believe_v the_o church_n of_o england_n to_o be_v infallible_a do_v they_o think_v it_o a_o sufficient_a proof_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o any_o doctrine_n that_o it_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n why_o then_o do_v they_o reject_v any_o of_o the_o article_n of_o our_o church_n why_o do_v they_o renounce_v communion_n with_o we_o if_o they_o attribute_v so_o much_o to_o the_o judgement_n and_o authority_n of_o our_o church_n be_v it_o not_o as_o good_a in_o one_o case_n as_o it_o be_v in_o another_o every_o one_o i_o suppose_v know_v what_o obedient_a son_n they_o be_v of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n how_o they_o reverence_v the_o authority_n of_o their_o mother_n and_o be_v it_o not_o a_o plain_a argument_n how_o hard_o they_o be_v
that_o homily_n which_o seem_v to_o favour_v that_o notion_n of_o our_o justification_n by_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n personal_a righteousness_n though_o that_o phrase_n of_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n be_v nowhere_o use_v throughout_o the_o whole_a homily_n but_o if_o we_o will_v take_v that_o explication_n which_o the_o homily_n itself_o give_v of_o they_o it_o will_v evident_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n intend_v by_o they_o i_o shall_v produce_v these_o expression_n in_o their_o proper_a place_n and_o in_o the_o management_n of_o this_o argument_n shall_v first_o explain_v the_o sense_n of_o our_o church_n concern_v the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n out_o of_o the_o homily_n of_o salvation_n faith_n good_a work_n and_o repentance_n and_o second_o show_v you_o how_o the_o state_n of_o the_o controversy_n be_v alter_v at_o this_o day_n and_o what_o a_o just_a reason_n this_o be_v for_o a_o more_o particular_a explication_n of_o those_o expression_n which_o occasion_v the_o corruption_n of_o the_o wholesome_a doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n first_o i_o shall_v inquire_v what_o be_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n concern_v the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n and_o first_o i_o observe_v that_o our_o church_n place_v the_o nature_n and_o essence_n of_o justification_n in_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n this_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o very_a first_o word_n of_o the_o homily_n because_o all_o man_n be_v sinner_n and_o offender_n against_o god_n and_o breaker_n of_o his_o law_n &_o commandment_n therefore_o can_v no_o man_n by_o his_o own_o act_n word_n and_o deed_n seem_v they_o never_o so_o good_a be_v justify_v and_o make_v righteous_a before_o god_n but_o every_o man_n of_o necessity_n be_v constrain_v to_o seek_v for_o another_o righteousness_n or_o justification_n to_o be_v receive_v at_o god_n own_o hand_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o forgiveness_n of_o his_o sin_n and_o trespass_n in_o such_o thing_n as_o he_o have_v offend_v and_o this_o justification_n or_o righteousness_n the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n which_o we_o so_o receive_v of_o god_n mercy_n and_o christ_n merit_n embrace_v by_o faith_n be_v take_v accept_v and_o allow_v of_o god_n for_o our_o perfect_a and_o full_a justification_n so_o that_o our_o full_a and_o perfect_a justification_n consist_v in_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o our_o sin_n whereby_o god_n overlook_a what_o we_o have_v do_v amiss_o deal_v with_o we_o as_o with_o righteous_a person_n that_o be_v bestow_v eternal_a life_n on_o we_o the_o homily_n take_v notice_n of_o two_o way_n of_o justification_n the_o first_o be_v by_o our_o own_o work_n when_o we_o live_v so_o innocent_o and_o virtuous_o as_o to_o be_v acquit_v and_o absolve_v by_o god_n according_a to_o the_o strict_a rule_n of_o law_n and_o justice_n but_o in_o this_o way_n no_o sinner_n can_v be_v justify_v for_o the_o law_n justify_v no_o man_n who_o be_v a_o transgressor_n of_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o since_o we_o be_v all_o sinner_n and_o can_v neither_o expiate_v our_o past_a sin_n nor_o perfect_o keep_v the_o law_n for_o the_o future_a it_o be_v impossible_a that_o we_o shall_v be_v justify_v by_o our_o own_o act_n and_o deed_n it_o remain_v therefore_o that_o no_o sinner_n can_v be_v justify_v or_o account_v just_o and_o righteous_a before_o god_n without_o the_o pardon_n and_o forgiveness_n of_o his_o sin_n this_o be_v the_o justification_n and_o righteousness_n of_o a_o sinner_n that_o god_n forgive_v his_o wilful_a sin_n and_o cover_v all_o the_o defect_n of_o his_o good_a action_n for_o when_o the_o sin_n be_v pardon_v and_o cover_v the_o man_n be_v innocent_a and_o righteous_a now_o this_o account_n i_o be_o sure_a can_v please_v dr._n owen_n and_o his_o friend_n who_o look_v upon_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n but_o as_o one_o part_n of_o our_o justification_n and_o that_o the_o most_o inconsiderable_a too_o which_o only_o make_v we_o innocent_a 193._o and_o deliver_v we_o from_o the_o condemnation_n of_o the_o law_n but_o can_v entitle_v we_o to_o future_a happiness_n beside_o innocency_n as_o they_o tell_v we_o there_o be_v require_v a_o perfect_a righteousness_n the_o first_o be_v owe_v to_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n which_o expiate_v our_o sin_n the_o second_o to_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n perfect_a righteousness_n to_o we_o which_o make_v we_o perfect_o just_a and_o righteous_a this_o be_v a_o downright_a contradiction_n to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n which_o teach_v we_o that_o god_n accept_v and_o allow_v of_o this_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n for_o our_o full_a and_o perfect_a justification_n and_o indeed_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n be_v a_o true_a evangelical_n way_n of_o justification_n in_o opposition_n to_o a_o legal_a justification_n which_o consist_v in_o perfect_a and_o unsinning_a obedience_n the_o first_o our_o church_n require_v but_o the_o doctor_n and_o his_o friend_n exact_v the_o latter_a a_o perfect_a righteousness_n of_o work_n for_o as_o the_o doctor_n observe_v life_n be_v not_o to_o be_v obtain_v 220._o unless_o all_o be_v do_v that_o the_o law_n require_v that_o be_v still_o true_a if_o thou_o will_v enter_v into_o life_n keep_v the_o commandment_n they_o must_v be_v keep_v by_o we_o or_o by_o our_o surety_n all_o the_o difference_n the_o doctor_n know_v between_o the_o law_n and_o the_o gospel_n be_v only_o this_o that_o the_o law_n require_v a_o perfect_a righteousness_n from_o every_o man_n in_o his_o own_o person_n the_o gospel_n accept_v of_o a_o perfect_a righteousness_n in_o the_o person_n of_o our_o mediator_n but_o still_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o a_o legal_a not_o evangelical_n righteousness_n that_o be_v by_o a_o righteousness_n of_o work_n not_o by_o pardon_n and_o forgiveness_n and_o it_o have_v be_v before_o observe_v by_o some_o learned_a man_n that_o to_o place_v our_o justification_n in_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o our_o sin_n as_o our_o church_n do_v and_o in_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n personal_a righteousness_n to_o we_o as_o other_o do_v be_v not_o very_o consistent_a for_o by_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n to_o we_o we_o be_v legal_o righteous_a or_o have_v a_o perfect_a righteousness_n of_o work_n and_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n and_o a_o perfect_a righteousness_n destroy_v each_o other_o for_o if_o we_o be_v perfect_o righteous_a whether_o in_o our_o own_o person_n or_o by_o imputation_n we_o need_v no_o forgiveness_n and_o if_o we_o need_v forgiveness_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o god_n do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o impute_v a_o perfect_a righteousness_n to_o we_o so_o that_o when_o our_o church_n place_v the_o whole_a nature_n of_o our_o justification_n in_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n it_o be_v a_o good_a argument_n that_o she_o never_o think_v of_o a_o legal_a righteousness_n of_o work_n of_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n perfect_a righteousness_n and_o obedience_n to_o make_v we_o righteous_a before_o god_n but_o for_o a_o full_a explication_n of_o this_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n we_o be_v teach_v in_o that_o homily_n that_o there_o be_v especial_o three_o thing_n which_o must_v go_v together_o in_o our_o justification_n upon_o god_n part_n his_o great_a mercy_n and_o grace_n upon_o christ_n part_n justice_n that_o be_v the_o satisfaction_n of_o god_n justice_n or_o the_o price_n of_o our_o redemption_n by_o the_o offering_n of_o his_o body_n and_o sheddidg_v his_o blood_n with_o fulfil_v of_o the_o law_n perfect_o and_o thorough_o and_o upon_o our_o part_n true_a and_o lively_a faith_n in_o the_o merit_n of_o jesus_n christ_n which_o yet_o be_v not_o we_o but_o by_o god_n work_v in_o we_o this_o be_v a_o much_o more_o intelligible_a way_n of_o explain_v the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n than_o by_o the_o material_a formal_a efficient_a instrumental_a cause_n and_o suchlike_a term_n of_o art_n which_o need_v more_o explication_n than_o the_o doctrine_n itself_o and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v follow_v this_o method_n and_o reduce_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o homily_n under_o these_o three_o head_n what_o be_v god_n part_n what_o be_v christ_n part_n and_o what_o be_v require_v on_o man_n part_n in_o the_o business_n of_o justification_n first_o let_v we_o consider_v what_o be_v god_n part_n in_o the_o justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n and_o that_o be_v the_o mercy_n and_o grace_n of_o god_n which_o express_v itself_o first_o in_o provide_v a_o ransom_n for_o we_o as_o it_o be_v express_v in_o the_o homily_n that_o our_o justification_n do_v come_v free_o by_o the_o mere_a mercy_n of_o god_n and_o of_o so_o great_a and_o free_a mercy_n that_o whereas_o all_o the_o world_n be_v not_o able_a of_o themselves_o to_o pay_v any_o part_n towards_o their_o ransom_n it_o please_v our_o heavenly_a father_n of_o his_o infinite_a mercy_n without_o any_o our_o desert_n or_o deserve_a to_o prepare_v for_o we_o the_o
the_o merit_n of_o christ_n be_v impute_v to_o we_o we_o understand_v the_o same_o thing_n of_o his_o holiness_n and_o active_a righteousness_n for_o since_o his_o purity_n and_o holiness_n give_v worth_a and_o dignity_n to_o his_o merit_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n wherein_o his_o merit_n be_v say_v to_o be_v impute_v to_o we_o his_o active_a righteousness_n and_o obedience_n be_v impute_v also_o so_o that_o the_o bishop_n never_o think_v that_o the_o obedience_n and_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n be_v so_o make_v we_o that_o we_o be_v account_v by_o god_n to_o have_v do_v the_o same_o thing_n to_o have_v perform_v all_o that_o righteousness_n which_o christ_n perform_v which_o be_v the_o modern_a notion_n of_o imputation_n but_o it_o be_v so_o impute_v to_o we_o that_o upon_o account_n of_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n life_n and_o death_n god_n forgive_v the_o sin_n and_o accept_v the_o person_n of_o those_o who_o hearty_o believe_v in_o he_o as_o the_o same_o learned_a and_o reverend_a person_n excellent_o explain_v it_o soon_o after_o where_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o we_o be_v deliver_v from_o the_o law_n by_o faith_n in_o christ_n whosoever_o believe_v in_o he_o shall_v not_o perish_v and_o shall_v not_o come_v into_o condemnation_n or_o into_o judgement_n as_o he_o read_v it_o john_n v._n 24._o and_o add_v what_o judgement_n be_v this_o from_o which_o believer_n be_v deliver_v by_o christ_n proculdubio_fw-la strictum_fw-la illud_fw-la ubi_fw-la juxta_fw-la normam_fw-la legis_fw-la aliquis_fw-la examinatur_fw-la &_o prout_fw-la deprehenditur_fw-la huic_fw-la norm_a respondere_fw-la iustùs_fw-la aut_fw-la injustus_fw-la pronunciatur_fw-la etc._n etc._n no_o doubt_n that_o strict_a judgement_n where_o man_n be_v examine_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o law_n and_o be_v pronounce_v just_a or_o unjust_a as_o they_o be_v find_v to_o agree_v with_o that_o rule_n justificatio_fw-la igitur_fw-la &_o salus_fw-la credentium_fw-la non_fw-la ex_fw-la eo_fw-la dependet_fw-la quod_fw-la habent_fw-la in_o se_fw-la qualitatem_fw-la nova_fw-la justitiae_fw-la quam_fw-la audent_fw-la legali_fw-la examini_fw-la &_o stricto_fw-la dei_fw-la judicio_fw-la subjicere_fw-la sed_fw-la quod_fw-la per_fw-la &_o propter_fw-la merita_fw-la redemptoris_fw-la non_fw-la subituri_fw-la sunt_fw-la tale_n judicium_fw-la sed_fw-la perinde_n cum_fw-la illis_fw-la agetur_fw-la ac_fw-la si_fw-la haberent_fw-la in_o seipsis_fw-la exactam_fw-la justitiam_fw-la legalem_fw-la therefore_o the_o justification_n and_o salvation_n of_o believer_n do_v not_o depend_v on_o this_o that_o they_o have_v such_o a_o internal_a righteousness_n as_o they_o dare_v submit_v to_o a_o legal_a trial_n and_o to_o the_o strict_a and_o rigorous_a judgement_n of_o god_n but_o that_o by_o and_o for_o the_o merit_n of_o their_o redeemer_n hey_o shall_v never_o undergo_v such_o a_o judgement_n but_o shall_v be_v deal_v with_o as_o if_o they_o have_v a_o exact_a legal_a righteousness_n of_o their_o own_o and_o this_o he_o tell_v we_o hemean_n by_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o formal_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n i_o hearty_o own_v it_o though_o the_o abuse_n of_o that_o phrase_n be_v a_o sufficient_a reason_n to_o alter_v it_o let_v we_o now_o consider_v in_o the_o three_o place_n what_o be_v require_v on_o our_o part_n in_o order_n to_o our_o justification_n by_o god_n mercy_n and_o by_o christ_n merit_n and_o that_o be_v plain_o express_v in_o the_o homily_n and_o upon_o our_o part_n true_a and_o lively_a faith_n in_o the_o merit_n of_o jesus_n christ_n which_o yet_o be_v not_o we_o but_o by_o god_n work_v in_o we_o that_o we_o may_v the_o better_o understand_v this_o we_o must_v inquire_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o this_o faith_n in_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n and_o what_o be_v mean_v by_o a_o true_a and_o lively_a faith_n in_o christ_n merit_n and_o what_o our_o church_n attribute_n to_o this_o faith_n in_o the_o work_n of_o justification_n first_o what_o be_v mean_v by_o faith_n in_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n now_o the_o general_a notion_n of_o faith_n be_v that_o it_o be_v a_o persuasion_n and_o belief_n in_o man_n heart_n 1_o whereby_o he_o know_v that_o there_o be_v a_o god_n and_o agree_v unto_o all_o truth_n of_o god_n most_o holy_a word_n contain_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n this_o be_v such_o a_o faith_n as_o devil_n and_o wicked_a man_n may_v have_v but_o then_o a_o faith_n in_o christ_n merit_n or_o a_o true_a justify_v faith_n such_o as_o no_o wicked_a man_n can_v have_v be_v not_o only_o the_o common_a belief_n of_o the_o article_n of_o faith_n but_o it_o be_v also_o a_o true_a trust_n and_o confidence_n of_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n through_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n and_o a_o stead_n fast_o hope_v of_o all_o good_a thing_n to_o be_v receive_v at_o god_n hand_n and_o that_o although_o we_o through_o infirmity_n or_o temptation_n of_o our_o ghostly_a enemy_n do_v fall_n from_o he_o by_o sin_n yet_o if_o we_o return_v again_o to_o he_o by_o true_a repentance_n that_o he_o will_v forgive_v and_o forget_v our_o offence_n for_o his_o son_n sake_n our_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n and_o will_v make_v we_o inheritor_n with_o he_o of_o his_o everlasting_a kingdom_n and_o that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n till_o that_o kingdom_n come_v he_o will_v be_v our_o protector_n and_o defender_n in_o all_o peril_n and_o danger_n whatsoever_o do_v chance_v and_o that_o though_o sometime_o he_o do_v send_v we_o sharp_a adversity_n yet_o that_o evermore_o he_o will_v be_v a_o love_a father_n unto_o we_o if_o we_o trust_v in_o he_o and_o commit_v ourselves_o whole_o unto_o he_o hang_v only_o upon_o he_o and_o call_v upon_o he_o ready_a to_o obey_v and_o serve_v he_o that_o be_v a_o faith_n in_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n be_v a_o sure_a hope_n and_o confidence_n in_o god_n a_o certain_a expectation_n of_o all_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a good_a thing_n from_o god_n for_o the_o merit_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n upon_o the_o condition_n of_o repentance_n and_o a_o new_a life_n or_o as_o it_o be_v excellent_o express_v a_o little_a after_o in_o the_o same_o homily_n for_o the_o very_a sure_a and_o lively_a christian_a faith_n be_v not_o only_o to_o believe_v all_o thing_n of_o god_n contain_v in_o holy_a scripture_n but_o also_o be_v a_o earnest_a trust_n and_o confidence_n in_o god_n that_o he_o do_v regard_v we_o and_o that_o he_o be_v careful_a over_o we_o as_o the_o father_n be_v over_o the_o child_n who_o he_o do_v love_n and_o that_o he_o will_v be_v merciful_a to_o we_o for_o his_o only_a son_n sake_n and_o that_o we_o have_v our_o saviour_n christ_n our_o perpetual_a advocate_n and_o priest_n in_o who_o only_a merit_n oblation_n and_o suffer_v we_o do_v trust_v that_o our_o offence_n be_v continual_o wash_v and_o purge_v whensoever_o we_o repent_v true_o do_v return_n to_o he_o with_o our_o whole_a heart_n stead_n fast_o determine_v with_o ourselves_o through_o his_o grace_n to_o obey_v and_o serve_v he_o in_o keep_v his_o commandment_n and_o never_o to_o turn_v back_o again_o to_o sin_n so_o that_o justify_v faith_n according_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o our_o church_n be_v not_o a_o persuasion_n that_o our_o sin_n be_v actual_o pardon_v or_o that_o god_n for_o christ_n sake_n will_v forgive_v our_o sin_n without_o require_v any_o more_o of_o we_o than_o to_o believe_v that_o he_o will_v forgive_v they_o but_o it_o be_v a_o firm_a persuasion_n that_o god_n will_v forgive_v our_o sin_n for_o christ_n sake_n if_o we_o repent_v of_o our_o sin_n and_o forsake_v they_o and_o determine_v through_o his_o gracious_a assistance_n never_o to_o return_v to_o they_o again_o but_o we_o shall_v understand_v this_o the_o better_a if_o we_o consider_v second_o what_o be_v mean_v by_o a_o true_a lively_a faith_n in_o christ_n merit_n for_o our_o church_n distinguish_v between_o a_o dead_a and_o a_o lively_a faith_n a_o dead_a faith_n be_v by_o the_o holy_a apostle_n st._n james_n compare_v to_o the_o faith_n of_o 1_o devil_n which_o believe_v god_n to_o be_v true_a and_o just_a and_o tremble_v for_o fear_n yet_o they_o do_v nothing_o well_o but_o all_o evil_a and_o such_o a_o manner_n of_o faith_n have_v the_o wicked_a and_o naughty_a christian_a people_n which_o confess_v god_n as_o st._n paul_n say_v in_o their_o mouth_n but_o deny_v he_o in_o their_o deed_n be_v abominable_a and_o without_o the_o right_a faith_n and_o to_o all_o good_a work_v reprovable_a and_o forasmuch_o as_o faith_n without_o work_n be_v dead_a it_o be_v not_o now_o faith_n as_o a_o dead_a man_n be_v not_o a_o man_n this_o dead_a faith_n therefore_o be_v not_o the_o sure_a and_o substantial_a faith_n which_o save_v sinner_n let_v we_o now_o consider_v what_o a_o lively_a faith_n be_v and_o the_o description_n of_o that_o follow_v in_o these_o word_n another_o faith_n there_o be_v in_o
live_v and_o come_v to_o heaven_n but_o without_o faith_n never_o any_o man_n have_v life_n the_o thief_n that_o be_v hang_v when_o christ_n suffer_v do_v believe_v only_o and_o the_o most_o merciful_a god_n justify_v he_o though_o as_o bishop_n davenant_n observe_v his_o faith_n produce_v a_o great_a many_o good_a work_n in_o a_o very_a short_a time_n but_o than_o it_o follow_v if_o he_o have_v live_v and_o not_o regard_v faith_n and_o the_o work_v thereof_o he_o shall_v have_v lose_v his_o salvation_n again_o but_o this_o be_v the_o effect_n that_o i_o say_v that_o faith_n by_o itself_o save_v he_o but_o work_v by_o themselves_o never_o justify_v any_o man_n where_o he_o prefer_v faith_n above_o work_n because_o faith_n be_v a_o universal_a principle_n of_o obedience_n be_v accept_v by_o god_n without_o work_n when_o there_o want_v time_n or_o opportunity_n to_o act_v they_o though_o in_o no_o other_o case_n but_o no_o work_n can_v be_v please_v and_o acceptable_a to_o god_n unless_o they_o proceed_v from_o a_o true_a and_o hearty_a faith_n neither_o faith_n be_v without_o work_n have_v opportunity_n thereto_o nor_o work_n can_v avail_v to_o everlasting_a life_n without_o faith_n the_o three_o thing_n note_v of_o faith_n be_v what_o manner_n of_o good_a work_n faith_n produce_v and_o the_o good_a work_n of_o faith_n be_v not_o some_o external_a act_n of_o hypocrisy_n or_o some_o worthless_a and_o flatter_a devotion_n not_o some_o arbitrary_a superstition_n etc._n etc._n but_o be_v the_o substantial_a duty_n of_o religion_n which_o consist_v in_o the_o love_n of_o god_n and_o of_o man_n which_o make_v we_o like_a to_o god_n and_o useful_a to_o the_o world_n as_o be_v excellent_o discourse_v in_o the_o second_o and_o three_o part_n of_o the_o homily_n of_o good_a work_n so_o that_o according_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o our_o church_n justify_v faith_n be_v not_o a_o idle_a and_o unactive_a principle_n but_o be_v fruitful_a in_o good_a work_n and_o no_o other_o faith_n can_v justify_v we_o but_o such_o a_o lively_a faith_n as_o abound_v in_o all_o the_o fruit_n of_o righteousness_n according_a as_o it_o have_v occasion_n and_o opportunity_n of_o do_v good_a but_o to_o make_v this_o still_o more_o evident_a i_o observe_v far_o that_o whereas_o our_o church_n seem_v to_o lay_v the_o great_a stress_n upon_o one_o particular_a act_n of_o faith_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o justification_n viz._n our_o trust_n in_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n and_o our_o apprehend_v the_o promise_n of_o forgiveness_n through_o the_o merit_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n she_o also_o make_v a_o good_a life_n or_o at_o least_o a_o firm_a and_o steadfast_a resolution_n of_o a_o good_a life_n antecedent_o necessary_a to_o this_o justify_v act_n of_o faith_n or_o to_o our_o trust_n and_o affiance_n in_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n through_o the_o merit_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n this_o be_v evident_a from_o that_o reason_n which_o be_v assign_v why_o no_o wicked_a man_n can_v have_v a_o sure_a trust_n and_o confidence_n in_o god_n mercy_n for_o how_o can_v any_o man_n have_v this_o true_a faith_n this_o sure_a confidence_n in_o god_n 3_o that_o by_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n his_o sin_n be_v forgive_v and_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n and_o to_o be_v partaker_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n by_o christ_n when_o he_o live_v ungodly_a and_o deny_v christ_n in_o his_o deed_n sure_o no_o such_o ungodly_a man_n can_v have_v this_o faith_n and_o trust_n in_o god_n for_o as_o they_o know_v christ_n to_o be_v the_o only_a saviour_n of_o the_o world_n so_o they_o know_v also_o that_o wicked_a man_n shall_v not_o enjoy_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n they_o know_v that_o god_n hate_v unrighteousness_n that_o he_o will_v destroy_v all_o those_o that_o speak_v untrue_o that_o those_o who_o have_v do_v good_a work_n which_o can_v be_v do_v without_o a_o lively_a faith_n in_o christ_n shall_v come_v forth_o into_o the_o resurrection_n of_o life_n and_o those_o that_o have_v do_v evil_a shall_v come_v unto_o the_o resurrection_n of_o judgement_n very_o well_o they_o know_v also_o that_o to_o they_o that_o be_v contentious_a and_o to_o they_o that_o will_v not_o be_v obedient_a unto_o the_o truth_n but_o will_v obey_v unrighteousness_n shall_v come_v indignation_n wrath_n and_o affliction_n etc._n etc._n the_o plain_a meaning_n of_o which_o word_n be_v this_o that_o no_o wicked_a man_n can_v have_v a_o true_a faith_n in_o god_n mercy_n because_o the_o promise_n of_o forgiveness_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o condition_n of_o repentance_n and_o a_o new_a life_n whereas_o god_n have_v threaten_v eternal_a damnation_n against_o all_o wicked_a liver_n and_o therefore_o for_o any_o man_n while_o he_o live_v in_o wickedness_n to_o hope_v to_o be_v pardon_v by_o god_n for_o christ_n sake_n be_v a_o express_a contradiction_n to_o the_o promise_n and_o threaten_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o sure_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v justify_v for_o believe_v a_o lie_n thus_o in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o sermon_n of_o faith_n the_o design_n of_o which_o be_v to_o prove_v that_o a_o true_a lively_a justify_v faith_n be_v fruitful_a in_o good_a work_n we_o be_v express_o teach_v that_o he_o that_o believe_v that_o all_o that_o be_v speak_v of_o god_n in_o the_o bible_n be_v true_a and_o yet_o live_v so_o ungodly_a that_o he_o can_v look_v to_o enjoy_v the_o promise_n and_o benefit_n of_o god_n although_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o such_o a_o man_n have_v a_o faith_n and_o belief_n to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o proper_o say_v that_o he_o believe_v in_o god_n or_o have_v such_o a_o faith_n and_o trust_n in_o god_n whereby_o he_o may_v sure_o look_v for_o grace_n mercy_n and_o everlasting_a life_n at_o god_n hand_n but_o rather_o for_o indignation_n and_o punishment_n according_a to_o the_o merit_n of_o his_o wicked_a life_n this_o contain_v the_o very_a same_o doctrine_n which_o be_v express_v in_o the_o former_a paragraph_n &_o far_o give_v we_o a_o account_n what_o distinction_n our_o church_n make_v between_o credere_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o credere_fw-la in_o deum_fw-la to_o believe_v god_n and_o to_o believe_v in_o god_n the_o first_o signify_v to_o believe_v whatever_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o be_v true_a the_o second_o be_v to_o yield_v such_o obedience_n to_o the_o revelation_n of_o the_o divine_a will_n as_o may_v encourage_v we_o to_o trust_v in_o god_n for_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o all_o those_o gracious_a promise_n of_o pardon_n and_o eternal_a life_n this_o be_v all_o the_o fiducial_a reliance_n which_o our_o church_n teach_v to_o trust_v to_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n through_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n for_o pardon_n and_o eternal_a life_n upon_o our_o faithful_a discharge_n of_o all_o gospel-obedience_n the_o same_o doctrine_n be_v more_o express_o teach_v if_o it_o be_v possible_a in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o sermon_n of_o faith_n very_o very_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o he_o that_o believe_v in_o i_o have_v everlasting_a life_n now_o forasmuch_o as_o he_o that_o believe_v in_o christ_n have_v everlasting_a life_n it_o must_v needs_o consequent_o follow_v that_o he_o that_o have_v this_o faith_n must_v have_v also_o good_a work_n and_o be_v studious_a to_o observe_v god_n commandment_n obedient_o for_o to_o they_o that_o have_v evil_a work_n and_o lead_v their_o life_n in_o disobedience_n and_o transgression_n or_o break_v god_n commandment_n without_o repentance_n pertain_v not_o everlasting_a life_n but_o everlasting_a death_n as_o christ_n himself_o say_v they_o that_o do_v well_o shall_v go_v into_o life_n eternal_a but_o they_o that_o do_v evil_a shall_v go_v into_o everlasting_a fire_n etc._n etc._n what_o can_v be_v more_o express_o say_v to_o prove_v the_o inseparable_a union_n of_o good_a work_n with_o faith_n in_o the_o act_n of_o justification_n in_o the_o homily_n of_o repentance_n this_o doctrine_n be_v so_o plain_o teach_v that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o possible_a evasion_n we_o be_v there_o tell_v that_o the_o true_a preacher_n of_o the_o gospel_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o of_o the_o glad_a and_o joyful_a tiding_n of_o salvation_n have_v always_o in_o their_o godly_a sermon_n and_o preach_n unto_o the_o people_n join_v these_o two_o together_o repentance_n and_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n even_o as_o our_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n do_v appoint_v himself_o say_v so_o it_o behove_v christ_n to_o suffer_v and_o to_o rise_v again_o the_o three_o day_n and_o that_o repentance_n and_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n shall_v be_v preach_v in_o his_o name_n among_o all_o nation_n forgiveness_n of_o sin_n as_o i_o observe_v before_o be_v evangelical_n justification_n and_o the_o necessary_a condition_n of_o forgiveness_n be_v repentance_n this_o be_v prove_v in_o that_o
homily_n by_o many_o scripture-promises_a and_o example_n and_o therefore_o we_o must_v consider_v what_o our_o church_n mean_v by_o repentance_n and_o the_o explication_n of_o this_o be_v reduce_v to_o four_o principal_a point_n from_o what_o we_o must_v return_v to_o who_o we_o must_v return_v by_o who_o we_o may_v be_v able_a to_o convert_v and_o the_o manner_n how_o to_o turn_v to_o god_n first_o from_o whence_o or_o from_o what_o thing_n we_o must_v return_v and_o that_o be_v from_o all_o our_o sin_n not_o only_o grosser_n vice_n but_o the_o filthy_a lust_n and_o inward_a concupiscence_n of_o the_o flesh._n all_o these_o thing_n must_v they_o forsake_v that_o will_v true_o turn_v unto_o the_o lord_n and_o repent_v aright_o for_o since_o for_o such_o thing_n the_o wrath_n of_o god_n come_v upon_o the_o child_n of_o disobedience_n no_o end_n of_o punishment_n ought_v to_o be_v look_v for_o as_o long_o as_o we_o continue_v in_o such_o thing_n but_o this_o must_v be_v do_v by_o faith_n for_o since_o that_o god_n be_v a_o spirit_n he_o can_v by_o no_o other_o mean_n be_v apprehend_v and_o take_v hold_v upon_o that_o be_v god_n be_v a_o spirit_n we_o can_v see_v he_o with_o bodily_a eye_n nor_o go_v to_o he_o on_o our_o leg_n nor_o take_v hold_v of_o he_o with_o a_o arm_n of_o flesh_n and_o therefore_o this_o metaphor_n of_o return_v to_o god_n and_o go_v to_o he_o and_o take_v hold_v of_o he_o must_v be_v expound_v to_o a_o spiritual_a sense_n be_v the_o work_n of_o faith_n which_o discover_v he_o who_o be_v invisible_a and_o unite_v our_o soul_n and_o spirit_n to_o he_o and_o we_o have_v need_n of_o a_o mediator_n for_o to_o bring_v and_o reconcile_v we_o unto_o he_o who_o for_o our_o sin_n be_v angry_a with_o we_o the_o same_o be_v jesus_n christ_n who_o be_v true_a and_o natural_a god_n etc._n etc._n take_v our_o nature_n upon_o he_o that_o so_o he_o may_v be_v a_o mediator_n between_o god_n and_o we_o and_o pacify_v his_o wrath_n in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o homily_n we_o have_v this_o general_a description_n of_o repentance_n that_o it_o be_v a_o true_a return_v unto_o god_n whereby_o man_n forsake_v utter_o their_o idolatry_n and_o wickedness_n do_v with_o a_o lively_a faith_n embrace_v love_n and_o worship_v the_o true_a live_a god_n only_o and_o give_v themselves_o to_o all_o manner_n of_o good_a work_n which_o by_o god_n word_n they_o know_v to_o be_v acceptable_a unto_o he_o and_o we_o be_v there_o inform_v that_o there_o be_v four_o part_n of_o repentance_n the_o first_o be_v contrition_n of_o the_o heart_n for_o we_o must_v be_v earnest_o sorry_a for_o our_o sin_n and_o unfeigned_o lament_v and_o bewail_v that_o we_o have_v by_o they_o so_o grievous_o offend_v our_o most_o bounteous_a and_o merciful_a god_n etc._n etc._n the_o second_o be_v a_o unfeigned_a confession_n and_o acknowledge_v of_o our_o sin_n to_o god_n the_o three_o be_v faith_n whereby_o we_o do_v apprehend_v and_o take_v hold_v upon_o the_o promise_v of_o god_n touch_v the_o free_a pardon_n and_o forgiveness_n of_o our_o sin_n which_o promise_n be_v seal_v up_o unto_o we_o with_o the_o death_n and_o bloodshedding_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n christ._n and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v because_o contrition_n and_o confession_n will_v avail_v we_o nothing_o unless_o we_o steadfast_o believe_v and_o be_v full_o persuade_v that_o god_n for_o his_o son_n jesus_n christ_n sake_n will_v forgive_v we_o all_o our_o sin_n for_o though_o we_o be_v never_o so_o earnest_o sorry_a for_o our_o sin_n and_o acknowledge_v and_o confess_v they_o yet_o all_o these_o thing_n shall_v be_v but_o mean_v to_o bring_v we_o to_o utter_v desperation_n except_o we_o do_v steadfast_o believe_v that_o god_n our_o heavenly_a father_n will_v for_o his_o son_n jesus_n christ_n sake_n pardon_n and_o forgive_v we_o our_o offence_n and_o trespass_n and_o utter_o put_v they_o out_o of_o remembrance_n in_o his_o sight_n therefore_o they_o that_o teach_v repentance_n without_o christ_n and_o a_o lively_a faith_n in_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n do_v only_o teach_v cain_n or_o judas_n repentance_n that_o be_v they_o teach_v man_n to_o be_v sorry_a for_o their_o sin_n without_o any_o hope_n of_o pardon_n and_o forgiveness_n which_o be_v only_o to_o be_v obtain_v through_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ._n the_o four_o part_n of_o repentance_n be_v a_o amendment_n of_o life_n in_o bring_v forth_o fruit_n worthy_a of_o repentance_n for_o they_o that_o do_v true_o repent_v must_v be_v clean_o alter_v and_o change_v they_o must_v become_v new_a creature_n they_o must_v be_v no_o more_o the_o same_o that_o they_o be_v before_o as_o appear_v from_o john_n the_o baptist_n exhortation_n to_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n whereby_o we_o do_v learn_v that_o if_o we_o will_v have_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n to_o be_v pacify_v we_o must_v in_o no_o wise_n dissemble_v but_o turn_v unto_o he_o again_o with_o a_o true_a and_o sound_a repentance_n which_o may_v be_v know_v and_o declare_v by_o good_a fruit_n as_o by_o most_o sure_a and_o infallible_a sign_n thereof_o this_o i_o think_v be_v as_o plain_a as_o word_n can_v make_v it_o that_o repentance_n which_o consist_v in_o a_o hearty_a sorrow_n for_o all_o our_o sin_n and_o in_o a_o humble_a confession_n of_o they_o to_o almighty_a god_n and_o in_o a_o sincere_a faith_n and_o trust_n in_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n through_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n together_o with_o a_o actual_a amendment_n of_o our_o life_n be_v according_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o our_o church_n absolute_o necessary_a to_o obtain_v the_o pardon_n of_o our_o sin_n that_o be_v justification_n by_o the_o free_a grace_n of_o god_n this_o have_v often_o make_v i_o wonder_n that_o any_o one_o shall_v affix_v such_o a_o doctrine_n as_o this_o to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n that_o repentance_n itself_o be_v not_o antecedent_o necessary_a to_o our_o justification_n i_o be_o sure_a the_o learned_a bishop_n davenant_n be_v of_o another_o mind_n in_o this_o point_n for_o he_o express_o assert_n that_o there_o be_v some_o work_n sine_fw-la quibus_fw-la justificatio_fw-la nunquam_fw-la fuit_fw-la ab_fw-la ullo_fw-la mortalium_fw-la obtenta_fw-la nunquam_fw-la obtinebitur_fw-la 29._o without_o which_o justification_n never_o be_v and_o never_o shall_v be_v obtain_v by_o any_o mortal_a man_n among_o which_o he_o reckon_v true_a repentance_n and_o faith_n and_o the_o love_n of_o god_n and_o of_o our_o neighbour_n haec_fw-la &_o hujusmodi_fw-la opera_fw-la cordis_fw-la interna_fw-la sunt_fw-la omnibus_fw-la justificatis_fw-la necessaria_fw-la non_fw-la quod_fw-la contineant_fw-la in_o se_fw-la efficaciam_fw-la seu_fw-la meritum_fw-la justificationis_fw-la sed_fw-la quod_fw-la juxta_fw-la ordinationem_fw-la divinam_fw-la vel_fw-la requiruntur_fw-la ut_fw-la conditione_n praeviae_fw-la seu_fw-la concurrentes_fw-la sicuti_fw-la poenitere_fw-la &_o credere_fw-la vel_fw-la ut_fw-la effecta_fw-la à_fw-la fide_fw-la justificante_fw-la necessario_fw-la manantia_fw-la ut_fw-la amare_fw-la deum_fw-la etc._n etc._n i._n e._n these_o and_o suchlike_a internal_a work_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v necessary_a to_o all_o that_o be_v justify_v not_o that_o they_o be_v meritorious_a cause_n of_o justification_n but_o because_o according_a to_o the_o divine_a appointment_n they_o be_v require_v either_o as_o previous_a or_o concur_v condition_n such_o as_o repentance_n and_o faith_n or_o as_o effect_n which_o necessary_o flow_v from_o a_o justify_v faith_n such_o as_o to_o love_n god_n etc._n etc._n where_o this_o learned_a prelate_n do_v express_o assert_v that_o repentance_n as_o well_o as_o faith_n be_v a_o previous_a condition_n of_o our_o justification_n and_o i_o fear_v will_v hereafter_o be_v account_v one_o of_o our_o innovator_n and_o that_o distinction_n which_o the_o bishop_n make_v between_o those_o work_n which_o be_v require_v as_o previous_a condition_n of_o justification_n as_o to_o repent_v and_o believe_v and_o those_o work_n which_o be_v necessary_a effect_n of_o justify_v faith_n which_o must_v always_o be_v present_a in_o the_o justify_v person_n as_o to_o love_n god_n etc._n etc._n give_v a_o plain_a and_o easy_a answer_n to_o the_o grand_a exception_n against_o the_o antecedent_n necessity_n of_o repentance_n to_o our_o justification_n viz._n because_o then_o it_o must_v precede_v faith_n itself_o i_o suppose_v because_o every_o true_a believer_n be_v actual_o justify_v in_o the_o first_o instant_n of_o his_o be_v a_o true_a believer_n whereas_o all_o good_a work_n and_o therefore_o repentance_n and_o contrition_n which_o be_v certain_o good_a work_n be_v the_o effect_n and_o fruit_n of_o faith_n and_o so_o consequent_o must_v follow_v our_o justification_n by_o faith_n unless_o we_o will_v place_v the_o effect_n before_o their_o cause_n but_o this_o be_v absolute_o false_a that_o all_o good_a work_n be_v the_o effect_n and_o fruit_n of_o justify_v faith_n for_o there_o be_v some_o good_a work_n which_o
of_o grace_n in_o we_o produce_v the_o fruit_n of_o holiness_n by_o a_o free_a and_o voluntary_a choice_n from_o principle_n of_o reason_n and_o moral_a persuasion_n together_o with_o the_o supernatural_a assistance_n of_o grace_n than_o it_o can_v itself_o be_v a_o argument_n of_o the_o necessity_n of_o holiness_n but_o do_v itself_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o such_o argument_n from_o the_o necessity_n and_o advantage_n of_o holiness_n as_o shall_v effectual_o incline_v and_o determine_v it_o to_o a_o constant_a and_o vigorous_a practice_n of_o holiness_n and_o if_o this_o new_a creature_n produce_v the_o fruit_n of_o holiness_n by_o a_o necessity_n of_o nature_n mere_o by_o the_o natural_a or_o rather_o supernatural_a force_n and_o energy_n of_o grace_n than_o indeed_o it_o make_v holiness_n necessary_a as_o a_o necessary_a cause_n make_v a_o necessary_a effect_n and_o the_o doctor_n need_v not_o fear_n that_o this_o new_a creature_n shall_v be_v starve_v for_o want_v of_o be_v feed_v and_o cherish_v with_o the_o fruit_n of_o holiness_n and_o indeed_o this_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o pelagian_a fear_n too_o that_o the_o new_a creature_n shall_v perish_v for_o want_v of_o be_v keep_v alive_a by_o the_o fruit_n of_o righteousness_n for_o all_o orthodox_n divine_v use_v to_o assure_v we_o that_o the_o new_a creature_n can_v never_o die_v that_o the_o least_o spark_n of_o grace_n will_v live_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o whole_a sea_n and_o ocean_n of_o corruption_n however_o upon_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o whole_a it_o appear_v to_o be_v a_o excellent_a argument_n to_o prove_v the_o necessity_n of_o holiness_n that_o we_o must_v abound_v in_o the_o fruit_n of_o holiness_n to_o keep_v the_o new_a creature_n alive_a in_o we_o whereas_o the_o life_n of_o the_o new_a creature_n be_v necessary_a to_o produce_v these_o fruit_n of_o holiness_n a_o tree_n must_v be_v alive_a to_o bring_v forth_o fruit_n and_o its_o bring_v forth_o fruit_n be_v a_o sign_n that_o it_o be_v alive_a but_o the_o fruit_n itself_o contribute_v nothing_o to_o the_o life_n of_o the_o tree_n acquire_v habit_n be_v owe_v to_o exercise_v but_o a_o infuse_a principle_n of_o life_n in_o the_o doctor_n way_n can_v neither_o owe_v its_o be_v continuance_n nor_o increase_v to_o external_n act_n i_o be_o sure_a in_o other_o case_n the_o doctor_n be_v very_o much_o against_o work_v for_o life_n and_o i_o can_v imagine_v no_o reason_n why_o he_o shall_v be_v for_o it_o now_o but_o that_o it_o be_v absurd_a and_o senseless_a and_o to_o make_v the_o most_o of_o this_o argument_n that_o may_v be_v the_o whole_a result_n of_o it_o be_v this_o that_o we_o must_v live_v holy_o that_o we_o may_v be_v holy_a we_o must_v abound_v in_o the_o external_n fruit_n of_o holiness_n that_o we_o may_v preserve_v a_o inward_a principle_n of_o holiness_n for_o a_o new_a creature_n in_o the_o doctor_n account_n be_v no_o more_o but_o if_o the_o question_n be_v propose_v what_o need_v there_o be_v of_o this_o new_a creature_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o fruit_n of_o it_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v take_v into_o consideration_n when_o we_o inquire_v after_o the_o necessity_n of_o holiness_n unless_o he_o think_v holiness_n a_o mere_a external_n thing_n i_o doubt_v in_o his_o way_n he_o can_v find_v no_o good_a reason_n for_o it_o unless_o he_o will_v say_v that_o a_o new_a creature_n be_v necessary_a to_o produce_v the_o fruit_n of_o holiness_n and_o the_o fruit_n of_o holiness_n be_v necessary_a to_o feed_v and_o cherish_v the_o new_a creature_n and_o so_o they_o may_v be_v necessary_a for_o each_o other_o but_o for_o aught_o yet_o appear_v might_n both_o be_v spare_v i_o know_v not_o whether_o the_o doctor_n will_v think_v all_o this_o a_o answer_n but_o i_o be_o pretty_a confident_a as_o young_a man_n be_v apt_a to_o be_v that_o other_o man_n will_n this_o be_v all_o our_o author_n return_v to_o those_o objection_n i_o make_v against_o his_o reason_n for_o the_o necessity_n of_o holiness_n the_o rest_n he_o pass_v over_o as_o unanswerable_a scoff_a that_o they_o be_v unanswerable_a i_o be_o very_o persuade_v whether_o they_o be_v scoff_v let_v other_o judge_n however_o whether_o they_o be_v scoff_v or_o not_o any_o one_o will_v perceive_v that_o in_o this_o argument_n i_o may_v secure_o scoff_n at_o the_o doctor_n without_o any_o danger_n of_o scoff_v at_o any_o true_a apostle_n but_o though_o the_o doctor_n have_v do_v with_o i_o i_o have_v not_o thus_o do_v with_o he_o since_o at_o all_o turn_v he_o can_v talk_v of_o nothing_o less_o than_o apostle_n i_o shall_v acquaint_v the_o world_n to_o what_o apostle_n he_o be_v near_o relate_v such_o as_o dr._n crispe_n saltmarsh_n and_o other_o antinomian_a apostle_n who_o be_v to_o the_o full_a as_o orthodox_n in_o this_o point_n as_o our_o author_n and_o assign_v the_o same_o reason_n for_o the_o necessity_n of_o holiness_n and_o take_v the_o same_o method_n to_o secure_v the_o prerogative_n of_o christ_n and_o of_o free_a grace_n which_o i_o shall_v make_v appear_v by_o particular_a instance_n dr._n owen_n pretend_v to_o be_v a_o great_a friend_n to_o holiness_n and_o so_o do_v dr._n crispe_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o he_o do_v not_o speak_v against_o holiness_n 51._o and_o righteousness_n that_o become_v a_o people_n to_o who_o christ_n be_v a_o way_n for_o holy_a and_o righteous_a they_o shall_v be_v christ_n will_v make_v they_o holy_a and_o pnt_v his_o spirit_n into_o they_o to_o change_v their_o heart_n and_o work_v upon_o their_o spirit_n and_o therefore_o as_o dr._n owen_n take_v care_n to_o assign_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n its_o proper_a place_n and_o gospel_n obedience_n its_o place_n so_o do_v dr._n crispe_n thus_o dr._n owen_n tell_v we_o we_o do_v by_o no_o 101._o mean_n assign_v the_o same_o place_n condition_n state_n and_o use_v to_o the_o obedience_n of_o christ_n impute_v to_o we_o and_o our_o obedience_n perform_v to_o god_n if_o we_o do_v they_o be_v real_o inconsistent_a and_o thus_o dr._n crispe_n assure_v we_o that_o the_o consequence_n 193._o of_o his_o doctrine_n be_v not_o to_o take_v man_n off_o from_o obedience_n but_o to_o take_v they_o off_o from_o those_o end_n which_o they_o aim_v at_o in_o obedience_n namely_o the_o end_n for_o which_o christ_n obedience_n serve_v it_o do_v take_v man_n off_o from_o perform_v 207._o duty_n to_o corrupt_a end_n and_o from_o the_o bad_a use_n they_o be_v apt_a to_o make_v of_o idolize_v their_o own_o righteousness_n our_o own_o righteousness_n be_v good_a in_o its_o kind_n and_o for_o its_o own_o proper_a use_n but_o than_o it_o prove_v a_o fruit_n of_o sin_n ignorance_n and_o a_o dangerous_a stumble_a block_n when_o we_o go_v about_o to_o establish_v this_o righteousness_n of_o we_o so_o as_o to_o bring_v it_o into_o the_o room_n and_o stead_n and_o place_n of_o god_n righteousness_n so_o far_o all_o be_v well_o on_o both_o side_n let_v we_o consider_v then_o what_o those_o end_n be_v for_o which_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n must_v serve_v and_o which_o must_v not_o be_v attribute_v to_o our_o righteousness_n dr._n owen_n in_o the_o same_o place_n enform_v we_o that_o those_o who_o affirm_v that_o our_o obedience_n be_v the_o condition_n or_o cause_n of_o our_o justification_n do_v all_o of_o they_o deny_v the_o imputation_n of_o the_o obedience_n of_o christ_n unto_o we_o in_o his_o notion_n he_o shall_v have_v say_v for_o otherwise_o it_o be_v not_o true_a the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n be_v impute_v to_o we_o as_o that_o on_o the_o account_n whereof_o we_o be_v accept_v and_o esteem_v righteous_a before_o god_n and_o be_v real_o so_o though_o not_o inherent_o our_o own_o obedience_n be_v not_o the_o righteousness_n whereupon_o we_o be_v accept_v and_o justify_v before_o god_n although_o it_o be_v acceptable_a to_o god_n that_o we_o abound_v therein_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o good_a work_n notwithstanding_o we_o be_v not_o save_v by_o they_o and_o that_o be_v that_o god_n have_v ordain_v that_o we_o shall_v walk_v in_o they_o and_o dr._n crispe_n speak_v the_o very_a same_o thing_n it_o will_v be_v worth_a the_o while_n to_o consider_v etc._n when_o our_o righteousness_n be_v say_v true_o to_o be_v establish_v in_o the_o room_n and_o stead_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n viz._n when_o man_n make_v their_o own_o righteousness_n the_o sanctuary_n and_o refuge_n that_o god_n righteousness_n only_o shall_v be_v as_o when_o man_n have_v such_o imagination_n as_o these_o as_o long_o as_o man_n do_v not_o mend_v there_o be_v no_o hope_n that_o god_n will_v mend_v they_o that_o put_v deliverance_n from_o sin_n and_o wrath_n upon_o the_o spiritual_a performance_n of_o that_o righteousness_n which_o the_o law_n do_v command_v of_o they_o they_o do_v put_v that_o righteousness_n in_o the_o
room_n and_o place_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n it_o be_v most_o true_a that_o all_o the_o righteousness_n of_o man_n can_v prevail_v with_o god_n to_o do_v we_o good_a there_o be_v but_o one_o mover_n of_o god_n the_o man_n christ_n jesus_n who_o be_v the_o only_a and_o sole_a mediator_n if_o you_o will_v have_v your_o own_o righteousness_n to_o be_v your_o mediator_n with_o god_n to_o speak_v to_o god_n for_o you_o to_o prevail_v with_o god_n for_o you_o what_o be_v this_o but_o to_o put_v your_o righteousness_n in_o the_o room_n and_o place_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v the_o very_a same_o with_o what_o dr._n owen_n affirm_v that_o our_o righteousness_n can_v contribute_v nothing_o to_o our_o acceptance_n with_o god_n and_o if_o you_o will_v have_v dr._n crispes_n sense_n in_o few_o word_n it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v our_o stand_a righteous_a by_o what_o christ_n 193._o have_v do_v for_o we_o concern_v we_o in_o point_n of_o justification_n in_o point_n of_o consolation_n and_o in_o the_o business_n of_o salvation_n we_o have_v our_o justification_n we_o have_v our_o peace_n we_o have_v our_o salvation_n only_o by_o the_o righteousness_n christ_n have_v do_v for_o we_o they_o be_v both_o you_o see_v agree_v in_o attribute_v our_o justification_n and_o salvation_n entire_o to_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n and_o as_o for_o peace_n and_o consolation_n the_o only_a difference_n be_v that_o dr._n owen_n sometime_o attribute_n it_o to_o christ_n and_o sometime_o to_o holiness_n but_o dr._n crispe_n be_v always_o consistent_a with_o himself_o and_o his_o own_o principle_n and_o yet_o this_o difference_n be_v so_o very_o small_a that_o mr._n saltmarsh_n undertake_v to_o compound_v it_o and_o to_o allow_v christian_n of_o a_o low_a form_n to_o fetch_v their_o comfort_n from_o holiness_n as_o a_o mark_n and_o evidence_n though_o a_o very_a uncertain_a one_o and_o now_o they_o be_v agree_v about_o the_o place_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n they_o can_v differ_v about_o the_o place_n and_o use_v of_o obedience_n for_o whatever_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n may_v be_v very_o safe_o attribute_v to_o the_o righteousness_n of_o man_n thus_o for_o instance_n the_o reason_n assign_v by_o dr._n owen_n for_o the_o necessity_n of_o obedience_n be_v first_o the_o sovereign_a appointment_n 104._o and_o will_n of_o god_n father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n thus_o dr._n crispe_n tell_v we_o that_o one_o 70._o end_n of_o our_o good_a work_n be_v a_o manifestation_n of_o our_o obedience_n and_o subjection_n to_o god_n that_o be_v our_o obedience_n to_o the_o sovereign_n will_v and_o appointment_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o he_o profess_v i_o speak_v not_o beloved_n against_o the_o do_n 210._o of_o any_o righteousness_n according_a to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n reveal_v let_v that_o mouth_n be_v forever_o stop_v that_o shall_v be_v open_v to_o blame_v the_o law_n that_o be_v holy_a just_a and_o good_a or_o shall_v be_v a_o mean_n to_o discourage_v people_n from_o walk_v in_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n blameless_a dr._n owen_n second_o reason_n be_v that_o holiness_n be_v one_o eminent_a and_o special_a end_n of_o the_o peculiar_a dispensation_n of_o father_n son_n and_o spirit_n in_o the_o business_n of_o exalt_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n in_o our_o salvation_n it_o be_v a_o peculiar_a end_n of_o god_n elect_v love_n the_o son_n be_v redeem_v love_n and_o it_o be_v the_o very_a work_n of_o the_o love_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n dr._n crispe_n though_o not_o so_o particular_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o end_n of_o good_a work_n be_v the_o set_v forth_o 70._o of_o the_o praise_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n that_o be_v of_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n in_o elect_v of_o the_o grace_n of_o christ_n in_o redeem_v and_o of_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o sanctify_v but_o three_o dr._n owen_n tell_v we_o that_o obedience_n be_v necessary_a with_o respect_n to_o the_o end_n of_o it_o and_o that_o whether_o we_o consider_v god_n ourselves_o or_o the_o world_n first_o the_o end_n of_o obedience_n with_o respect_n to_o god_n be_v his_o glory_n and_o honour_n so_o say_v dr._n crispe_n too_o that_o the_o end_n of_o good_a work_n be_v the_o actual_a glorify_v of_o god_n in_o the_o world_n that_o 193._o our_o service_n may_v glorify_v god_n that_o be_v father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n second_o the_o end_v assign_v by_o dr._n owen_n with_o respect_n to_o ourselves_o be_v honour_n peace_n and_o usefulness_n the_o first_o of_o these_o i_o do_v not_o find_v dr._n crispe_n mention_n because_o i_o suppose_v he_o may_v think_v it_o a_o great_a honour_n to_o be_v clothe_v with_o the_o perfect_a robe_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n than_o with_o the_o rag_n and_o patch_n of_o our_o own_o the_o second_o he_o reject_v as_o dr._n owen_n sometime_o do_v and_o aught_o always_o to_o do_v if_o he_o will_v be_v true_a to_o his_o own_o principle_n the_o three_o he_o own_v but_o refer_v it_o to_o its_o proper_a head_n where_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v place_v the_o end_n of_o holiness_n with_o respect_n to_o other_o in_o do_v good_a in_o the_o world_n and_o be_v profitable_a to_o man_n 7●_n that_o we_o may_v serve_v our_o gentration_n according_a to_o the_o apostle_n charge_n that_o man_n study_v 217._o to_o maintain_v good_a work_n because_o say_v he_o these_o thing_n be_v profit_v able_a unto_o man_n there_o be_v this_o usefulness_n of_o our_o righteousness_n that_o other_o may_v receive_v benefit_n by_o it_o let_v your_o light_n so_o shine_v before_o man_n that_o they_o see_v your_o good_a work_n may_v glorify_v your_o father_n which_o be_v in_o heaven_n which_o comprise_v dr._n owen_n end_n of_o conviction_n and_o conversion_n and_o the_o benefit_n of_o all_o for_o it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o dr._n crispe_n have_v not_o so_o good_a a_o faculty_n as_o dr._n owen_n in_o make_v distinction_n without_o a_o difference_n dr._n crispe_n indeed_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n allow_v that_o our_o own_o righteousness_n can_v keep_v off_o judgement_n either_o from_o ourselves_o or_o from_o other_o man_n as_o dr._n owen_n will_v have_v it_o but_o think_v that_o god_n can_v be_v move_v only_o by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n and_o that_o if_o we_o must_v trust_v whole_o in_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n for_o our_o deliverance_n from_o future_a punishment_n we_o may_v as_o reasonable_o trust_v he_o for_o present_a deliverance_n but_o to_o proceed_v with_o dr._n owen_n four_o holiness_n be_v necessary_a with_o respect_n to_o the_o state_n and_o condition_n of_o justify_v person_n for_o they_o have_v a_o new_a creature_n in_o they_o which_o must_v be_v nourish_v and_o keep_v alive_a by_o the_o fruit_n of_o holiness_n now_o though_o dr._n crispe_n be_v never_o guilty_a of_o talk_v at_o this_o absurd_a rate_n yet_o he_o say_v that_o which_o be_v more_o intelligible_a and_o wherein_o the_o true_a force_n of_o this_o reason_n if_o it_o have_v any_o must_v consist_v viz._n that_o holiness_n be_v necessary_a as_o it_o have_v a_o necessary_a cause_n a_o renew_a and_o sanctify_a nature_n infuse_v into_o believer_n by_o christ._n thus_o he_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v no_o person_n be_v a_o believer_n and_o have_v receive_v christ_n but_o after_o he_o have_v receive_v christ_n he_o be_v create_v in_o this_o christ_n to_o good_a work_n that_o he_o shall_v walk_v in_o they_o he_o that_o sprinkle_v they_o with_o clean_a water_n that_o they_o become_v clean_o from_o all_o their_o filthiness_n put_v 69._o also_o a_o new_a spirit_n into_o they_o and_o do_v cause_v they_o to_o walk_v in_o his_o statute_n and_o testimony_n and_o the_o doctor_n honest_o confess_v that_o the_o only_a security_n against_o the_o evil_a consequence_n of_o his_o doctrine_n be_v the_o power_n and_o efficacy_n of_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n in_o bridle_a man_n corrupt_a passion_n that_o the_o same_o christ_n who_o have_v bear_v the_o wrath_n of_o the_o father_n and_o 30_o the_o effect_n thereof_o the_o same_o christ_n do_v take_v as_o strict_a a_o order_n to_o restrain_v and_o keep_v in_o the_o spirit_n of_o a_o man_n as_o to_o save_v that_o man_n this_o be_v the_o true_a and_o clear_a way_n of_o argue_v according_a to_o these_o principle_n from_o the_o state_n of_o a_o justify_v person_n because_o such_o a_o man_n be_v sanctify_v too_o and_o must_v live_v holy_o and_o five_o dr._n owen_n assign_v another_o reason_n of_o the_o necessity_n of_o holiness_n that_o it_o be_v necessary_a with_o respect_n to_o the_o proper_a place_n of_o holiness_n in_o the_o new_a covenant_n as_o god_n have_v appoint_v that_o holiness_n shall_v be_v the_o mean_n the_o way_n to_o eternal_a life_n though_o it_o be_v neither_o the_o cause_n matter_n nor_o
sinner_n himself_o or_o some_o other_o in_o his_o stead_n the_o sinner_n can_v suffer_v the_o just_a desert_n of_o sin_n without_o be_v eternal_o miserable_a and_o none_o else_o can_v expiate_v our_o sin_n but_o only_o the_o son_n of_o god_n incarnate_a who_o by_o be_v man_n be_v capable_a of_o suffer_v and_o by_o be_v god_n give_v a_o infinite_a value_n to_o his_o suffering_n answerable_a to_o the_o infinite_a demerit_n of_o sin_n so_o that_o if_o god_n be_v as_o necessary_o good_a as_o he_o be_v just_a his_o goodness_n do_v as_o necessary_o determine_v he_o to_o provide_v a_o ransom_n for_o sinner_n as_o his_o justice_n do_v to_o punish_v sin_n and_o there_o be_v no_o other_o possible_a way_n of_o do_v this_o but_o by_o the_o incarnation_n and_o suffering_n of_o his_o own_o son_n the_o death_n of_o christ_n be_v as_o necessary_a a_o effect_n of_o the_o justice_n and_o goodness_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n as_o light_n be_v of_o the_o sun_n thus_o though_o christ_n die_v for_o our_o sin_n yet_o we_o can_v mere_o from_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n certain_o conclude_v that_o he_o die_v for_o all_o or_o only_o for_o some_o that_o he_o die_v for_o we_o absolute_o or_o conditional_o for_o the_o extent_n and_o efficacy_n of_o christ_n death_n as_o well_o as_o his_o death_n itself_o depend_v upon_o the_o will_n and_o counsel_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v know_v without_o a_o revelation_n christ_n fulfil_v all_o righteousness_n but_o we_o can_v hence_o conclude_v that_o he_o fulfil_v all_o righteousness_n for_o we_o and_o that_o we_o be_v account_v righteous_a for_o the_o sake_n of_o his_o perfect_a righteousness_n impute_v to_o we_o for_o he_o may_v fulfil_v righteousness_n for_o a_o great_a many_o other_o reason_n and_o this_o be_v the_o most_o unlikely_a reason_n of_o all_o the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o those_o choice_a conclusion_n from_o christ_n being_n our_o head_n and_o husband_n our_o surety_n and_o mediator_n our_o physician_n and_o shepherd_n and_o rock_n and_o life_n etc._n etc._n whatever_o conclusion_n we_o draw_v from_o these_o which_o be_v not_o reveal_v in_o the_o scripture_n be_v at_o best_a very_o uncertain_a and_o lubricous_a because_o all_o these_o revelation_n and_o office_n of_o our_o saviour_n with_o their_o extent_n and_o virtue_n and_o manner_n of_o their_o execution_n depend_v upon_o the_o free_a counsel_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v know_v only_o by_o revelation_n indeed_o those_o who_o argue_v and_o reason_n from_o a_o acquaintance_n with_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n seem_v to_o be_v aware_a of_o this_o and_o therefore_o they_o endeavour_v to_o reduce_v the_o whole_a mystery_n of_o our_o redemption_n by_o christ_n to_o necessary_a cause_n that_o god_n can_v not_o do_v otherwise_o and_o that_o mankind_n can_v not_o be_v save_v in_o any_o other_o way_n which_o be_v enough_o to_o prejudice_v all_o wise_a man_n against_o the_o whole_a systeme_n of_o their_o divinity_n and_o yet_o they_o can_v take_v no_o other_o course_n to_o uphold_v their_o cause_n for_o if_o it_o be_v once_o suppose_v that_o this_o may_v be_v otherwise_o all_o their_o argument_n will_v be_v find_v weak_a and_o unconcluding_a thus_o for_o instance_n if_o we_o suppose_v that_o god_n may_v forgive_v true_a penitent_n without_o exact_v satisfaction_n this_o destroy_v their_o notion_n of_o a_o natural_a vindictive_a justice_n and_o their_o wild_a conceit_n about_o the_o nature_n of_o christ_n satisfaction_n which_o be_v build_v on_o it_o as_o if_o it_o be_v only_o to_o gratify_v a_o inexorable_a revenge_n if_o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o god_n may_v forgive_v our_o sin_n and_o accept_v and_o reward_v our_o sincere_a though_o imperfect_a service_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o christ_n death_n and_o suffering_n and_o righteousness_n without_o account_v we_o perfect_o innocent_a and_o perfect_o righteous_a with_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n if_o god_n may_v for_o christ_n sake_n dispense_v with_o the_o rigour_n and_o severity_n of_o the_o law_n and_o accept_v of_o sincerity_n instead_o of_o perfection_n than_o all_o their_o argument_n for_o the_o necessity_n of_o imputation_n in_o their_o notion_n of_o it_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n if_o christ_n may_v be_v our_o surety_n and_o mediator_n and_o yet_o not_o be_v oblige_v to_o fulfil_v all_o righteousness_n in_o our_o stead_n if_o christ_n may_v fulfil_v all_o righteousness_n and_o yet_o this_o righteousness_n not_o be_v impute_v to_o we_o if_o the_o antecedent_n necessity_n of_o repentance_n and_o a_o new_a life_n may_v be_v reconcile_v with_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n and_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n than_o to_o be_v sure_a it_o be_v not_o necessary_a it_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o and_o then_o all_o their_o argument_n be_v weak_a and_o fallacious_a for_o if_o they_o do_v not_o conclude_v necessary_o than_o the_o contrary_n may_v be_v true_a and_o be_v it_o not_o strange_a presumption_n for_o any_o man_n to_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o possible_a way_n for_o god_n to_o save_v sinner_n than_o what_o they_o have_v describe_v in_o their_o ill-digested_a systeme_n and_o yet_o all_o their_o argument_n from_o a_o acquaintance_n with_o christ_n person_n proceed_v upon_o this_o and_o can_v never_o be_v make_v good_a without_o it_o for_o if_o they_o be_v not_o necessary_o true_a they_o may_v be_v false_a and_o if_o they_o may_v be_v false_a they_o be_v no_o good_a foundation_n for_o our_o faith_n we_o have_v a_o excellent_a instance_n of_o this_o in_o mr._n ferguson_n way_n of_o prove_v the_o mystery_n of_o the_o trinity_n from_o its_o necessary_a connexion_n with_o the_o doctrine_n of_o original_a sin_n for_o the_o 35._o mystery_n of_o the_o trinity_n have_v a_o necessary_a connexion_n with_o the_o work_n of_o our_o redemption_n by_o the_o incarnation_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o the_o work_n of_o our_o redemption_n by_o the_o incarnation_n of_o a_o infinite_a person_n have_v the_o like_a connexion_n with_o the_o necessity_n of_o satisfy_v divine_a justice_n in_o order_n to_o dispense_n of_o pardon_n to_o repent_v offender_n and_o the_o necessity_n of_o satisfy_a justice_n for_o the_o end_n aforesaid_a have_v a_o necessary_a connexion_n with_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o corruption_n of_o mankind_n and_o the_o corruption_n of_o humane_a nature_n be_v both_o full_o confess_v and_o may_v be_v demonstrate_v by_o reason_n and_o thus_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o trinity_n be_v at_o last_o demonstrate_v by_o reason_n that_o be_v from_o the_o wickedness_n and_o degeneracy_n of_o mankind_n and_o thus_o they_o reason_n in_o other_o case_n they_o prove_v the_o necessity_n of_o a_o vindictive_a justice_n and_o the_o necessity_n of_o satisfaction_n and_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o incarnation_n and_o suffering_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o the_o necessity_n of_o his_o fulfil_a righteousness_n and_o the_o necessity_n of_o imputation_n nay_o a_o necessity_n of_o the_o divine_a decree_n themselves_o for_o the_o argument_n which_o they_o common_o allege_v in_o these_o case_n if_o they_o have_v any_o force_n in_o they_o must_v prove_v all_o this_o to_o be_v necessary_a and_o without_o this_o can_v prove_v nothing_o else_o when_o we_o discourse_n of_o the_o free_a counsel_n and_o purpose_n of_o the_o divine_a will_n we_o must_v learn_v from_o revelation_n what_o god_n have_v do_v and_o what_o he_o will_v do_v not_o argue_v what_o he_o must_v do_v or_o we_o may_v confirm_v our_o faith_n by_o consider_v how_o fit_a and_o become_v it_o be_v and_o how_o agreeable_a to_o the_o divine_a nature_n and_o perfection_n or_o at_o most_o may_v argue_v probable_o from_o some_o collateral_a circumstance_n to_o prove_v the_o thing_n likely_a and_o probable_a a_o instance_n of_o which_o i_o give_v at_o large_a in_o my_o former_a discourse_n but_o 3_o we_o must_v pretend_v to_o know_v no_o more_o of_o matter_n of_o pure_a revelation_n than_o what_o be_v reveal_v unless_o we_o can_v either_o comprehend_v the_o infinite_a method_n of_o the_o divine_a wisdom_n or_o discover_v a_o necessity_n of_o nature_n in_o god_n that_o he_o can_v do_v no_o other_o than_o what_o we_o fancy_v or_o can_v pretend_v to_o a_o spirit_n of_o prophecy_n and_o revelation_n to_o discover_v those_o hide_a mystery_n to_o we_o which_o be_v either_o conceal_v or_o obscure_o hint_v in_o the_o external_n revelation_n of_o the_o letter_n and_o indeed_o sometime_o they_o talk_v at_o this_o rate_n as_o if_o every_o particular_a man_n must_v have_v a_o immediate_a revelation_n from_o christ_n to_o enable_v he_o to_o expound_v the_o external_n revelation_n which_o be_v but_o a_o dead_a letter_n without_o it_o and_o i_o know_v no_o other_o secure_a refuge_n they_o have_v but_o to_o take_v sanctuary_n in_o enthusiasm_n and_o pretend_a inspiration_n chap._n v._n concern_v the_o union_n of_o believer_n to_o christ_n and_o the_o imputation_n of_o pelagianism_n it_o be_v time_n
now_o to_o proceed_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o our_o union_n to_o christ_n in_o which_o argument_n mr._n ferguson_n have_v put_v out_o his_o whole_a strength_n such_o as_o it_o be_v which_o consist_v only_o in_o some_o childish_a cavil_n false_a representation_n and_o insolent_a and_o foolish_a triumph_n though_o i_o wonder_v he_o have_v no_o more_o craft_n than_o to_o tell_v such_o improbable_a story_n as_o confute_v themselves_o as_o for_o instance_n he_o charge_v my_o notion_n of_o union_n to_o christ_n with_o disserve_v holiness_n why_o what_o be_v my_o notion_n of_o union_n that_o i_o express_v in_o few_o word_n that_o &c_n christ_n be_v a_o spiritual_a king_n and_o all_o christian_n be_v his_o subject_n and_o our_o union_n to_o christ_n consist_v in_o our_o belief_n of_o his_o revelation_n obedience_n to_o his_o law_n and_o subjection_n to_o his_o authority_n how_o can_v this_o disserve_v holiness_n which_o make_v holiness_n and_o obedience_n essential_a to_o our_o union_n this_o be_v a_o very_a improbable_a story_n and_o i_o doubt_v he_o will_v find_v few_o voucher_n for_o it_o and_o yet_o to_o see_v the_o power_n of_o wit_n he_o have_v two_o or_o three_o as_o plain_a proof_n of_o it_o as_o heart_n can_v wish_v for_o first_o he_o observe_v that_o i_o acknowledge_v that_o in_o one_o sense_n we_o must_v be_v unite_v to_o christ_n before_o we_o can_v be_v holy_a but_o then_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v so_o honest_a as_o to_o have_v tell_v what_o sense_n that_o be_v i_o shall_v transcribe_v that_o passage_n and_o leave_v man_n to_o judge_v what_o they_o please_v of_o our_o author_n our_o union_n 349._o to_o christ_n be_v more_o or_o less_o perfect_a according_a to_o our_o attainment_n in_o true_a piety_n and_o virtue_n the_o first_o and_o low_a degree_n of_o our_o union_n to_o christ_n be_v a_o belief_n of_o his_o gospel_n which_o in_o order_n of_o nature_n must_v go_v before_o obedience_n to_o it_o but_o yet_o it_o include_v a_o purpose_n and_o resolution_n of_o obey_v it_o and_o in_o this_o sense_n we_o must_v be_v unite_v to_o christ_n before_o we_o can_v be_v holy_a because_o this_o belief_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v the_o great_a principle_n of_o obedience_n but_o then_o our_o union_n be_v not_o perfect_v without_o actual_a obedience_n this_o make_v we_o the_o true_a disciple_n of_o christ_n when_o we_o be_v fruitful_a in_o good_a work_n so_o that_o all_o i_o affirm_v be_v that_o we_o must_v first_o believe_v the_o gospel_n before_o we_o can_v obey_v it_o and_o that_o a_o sincere_a belief_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o a_o hearty_a resolution_n of_o obey_v it_o do_v begin_v our_o union_n to_o christ_n before_o we_o may_v have_v the_o opportunity_n of_o external_n obedience_n the_o internal_a act_n of_o the_o mind_n as_o faith_n and_o repentance_n and_o the_o love_n of_o god_n and_o the_o sincere_a purpose_n of_o a_o new_a life_n be_v antecedent_o necessary_a to_o our_o union_n to_o christ_n but_o external_n holiness_n and_o obedience_n which_o require_v time_n and_o opportunity_n of_o action_n which_o be_v not_o always_o in_o our_o power_n may_v not_o always_o go_v before_o but_o must_v always_o follow_v to_o complete_a and_o perfect_a our_o union_n which_o i_o thus_o explain_v in_o the_o same_o place_n christ_n receive_v bad_a man_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o believe_v his_o gospel_n and_o resolve_v to_o be_v good_a but_o their_o reward_n be_v suspend_v upon_o the_o performance_n of_o these_o vow_n and_o this_o be_v no_o reproach_n to_o his_o holiness_n but_o still_o mr._n ferguson_n can_v prove_v that_o i_o make_v our_o union_n to_o christ_n to_o be_v perfect_v without_o actual_a obedience_n though_o i_o express_o affirm_v the_o contrary_a because_o i_o say_v that_o to_o be_v in_o christ_n signify_v no_o more_o than_o be_v member_n of_o his_o visible_a church_n which_o be_v make_v up_o of_o hypocrite_n as_o well_o as_o sincere_a christian_n and_o so_o i_o say_v still_o that_o where_o christ_n speak_v of_o such_o branch_n in_o he_o as_o bear_v no_o fruit_n joh._n 15._o 2._o by_o be_v in_o he_o he_o can_v intend_v no_o more_o than_o be_v member_n of_o his_o visible_a church_n by_o a_o public_a profession_n of_o faith_n in_o he_o for_o otherwise_o this_o phrase_n of_o be_v in_o he_o can_v be_v apply_v to_o hypocrite_n who_o bear_v no_o fruit_n but_o how_o do_v it_o hence_o follow_v that_o our_o union_n to_o christ_n be_v complete_v without_o obedience_n for_o do_v i_o ever_o assert_v that_o a_o external_n union_n to_o the_o visible_a church_n do_v complete_a and_o perfect_a our_o union_n to_o christ_n and_o if_o it_o do_v not_o than_o i_o hope_v we_o may_v safe_o assert_v that_o to_o be_v in_o christ_n be_v sometime_o take_v in_o that_o latitude_n of_o sense_n as_o to_o include_v hypocrite_n as_o well_o as_o sincere_a christian_n and_o yet_o not_o assert_v a_o complete_a and_o perfect_a union_n to_o christ_n without_o obedience_n but_o it_o be_v very_o pretty_a to_o observe_v our_o author_n criticism_n upon_o our_o saviour_n word_n every_o branch_n in_o i_o that_o bear_v not_o fruit_n ●45_n which_o he_o say_v may_v as_o well_o be_v read_v every_o branch_n that_o bear_v not_o fruit_n in_o i_o he_o take_v away_o now_o suppose_v we_o shall_v be_v so_o civil_a as_o to_o grant_v he_o this_o what_o will_v he_o gain_v by_o it_o why_o then_o the_o true_a import_n of_o it_o be_v this_o that_o unless_o we_o be_v in_o christ_n we_o can_v bring_v forth_o no_o fruit_n to_o god_n and_o that_o what_o show_v of_o be_v branch_n we_o make_v by_o a_o external_n membership_n in_o the_o church_n yet_o that_o shall_v be_v no_o obex_fw-la to_o christ_n disclaim_v and_o renounce_v our_o work_n his_o design_n be_v to_o prove_v that_o every_o branch_n in_o i_o do_v not_o signify_v those_o branch_n which_o be_v in_o christ_n and_o therefore_o he_o will_v not_o join_v in_o i_o with_o branch_n but_o with_o bear_v fruit_n which_o be_v a_o very_a dull_a observation_n may_v pass_v for_o his_o 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he_o add_v that_o man_n must_v first_o be_v believer_n before_o they_o be_v admit_v member_n of_o the_o church_n be_v very_o true_a but_o faith_n only_o do_v not_o make_v they_o christian_n as_o i_o show_v above_o his_o five_o argument_n be_v that_o it_o be_v a_o person_n submit_v himself_o to_o the_o law_n and_o authority_n of_o christ_n which_o sway_v and_o influence_v he_o to_o submit_v to_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n and_o to_o join_v with_o other_o in_o the_o fellowship_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o by_o consequence_n our_o union_n with_o a_o particular_a church_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v the_o bond_n of_o our_o union_n with_o the_o lord_n jesus_n that_o on_o the_o contrary_a our_o union_n with_o he_o be_v the_o motive_n and_o inducement_n of_o our_o join_n into_o fellowship_n with_o a_o particular_a church_n this_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v true_a that_o on_o the_o contrary_n we_o have_v no_o visible_a way_n of_o submit_v to_o the_o authority_n of_o christ_n but_o by_o submit_v 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respect_n 646._o of_o that_o new_a creature_n divine_a nature_n and_o spiritual_a be_v which_o he_o have_v wrought_v in_o they_o but_o immediate_o also_o i_o will_v fain_o learn_v of_o he_o what_o he_o mean_v by_o this_o immediate_a presence_n of_o the_o spirit_n for_o if_o the_o holy_a spirit_n be_v a_o divine_a and_o infinite_a be_v which_o be_v present_a every_o where_o how_o can_v he_o be_v more_o immediate_o present_a in_o one_o place_n or_o in_o one_o person_n than_o in_o another_o but_o only_o by_o a_o more_o peculiar_a manifestation_n of_o himself_o in_o his_o effect_n and_o operation_n as_o god_n who_o fill_v all_o place_n with_o his_o presence_n be_v say_v to_o dwell_v in_o heaven_n because_o there_o he_o manifest_v his_o glory_n in_o a_o more_o peculiar_a manner_n but_o i_o can_v without_o some_o indignation_n 645._o observe_v how_o our_o author_n have_v profane_v this_o holy_a union_n between_o christ_n and_o believer_n by_o compare_v it_o with_o the_o impure_a mixture_n 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who_o consult_v the_o place_n will_v easy_o perceive_v that_o this_o profane_a comparison_n be_v owe_v whole_o to_o our_o author_n and_o that_o the_o apostle_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o it_o for_o in_o the_o fifteen_o verse_n he_o dissuade_v they_o from_o fornication_n by_o this_o argument_n know_v you_o not_o that_o your_o body_n be_v the_o member_n of_o christ_n shall_v i_o take_v then_o the_o member_n of_o christ_n and_o make_v they_o member_n of_o a_o harlot_n god_n forbid_v the_o undecency_n of_o this_o be_v very_o evident_a that_o the_o member_n of_o christ_n shall_v be_v make_v the_o member_n of_o a_o harlot_n and_o therefore_o the_o apostle_n distinct_o prove_v these_o two_o proposition_n that_o our_o body_n as_o we_o be_v christian_n be_v the_o member_n of_o christ_n and_o that_o that_o body_n which_o be_v join_v to_o the_o harlot_n become_v one_o flesh_n and_o body_n with_o she_o this_o last_o he_o prove_v from_o the_o primitive_a institution_n of_o marriage_n two_o say_v he_o shall_v be_v one_o flesh_n for_o a_o harlot_n be_v a_o uxor_fw-la usuraria_fw-la who_o unlawful_o supply_v the_o place_n of_o wife_n and_o he_o prove_v the_o latter_a that_o our_o body_n also_o be_v the_o member_n of_o christ_n from_o that_o intimate_a union_n of_o soul_n and_o spirit_n betwixt_o christ_n and_o believer_n he_o that_o be_v join_v to_o the_o lord_n be_v one_o spirit_n and_o therefore_o his_o body_n too_o be_v a_o member_n of_o christ_n for_o that_o intimate_a union_n between_o the_o body_n and_o the_o soul_n will_v not_o admit_v a_o separation_n christ_n first_o take_v possession_n of_o our_o soul_n and_o then_o challenge_v a_o interest_n and_o propriety_n in_o our_o body_n which_o must_v be_v preserve_v holy_a and_o pure_a as_o the_o temple_n of_o god_n but_o than_o three_o i_o observe_v that_o there_o be_v a_o close_a union_n still_o which_o result_v from_o this_o which_o consist_v in_o a_o mutual_a and_o reciprocal_a love_n when_o we_o be_v transform_v into_o the_o image_n of_o christ_n he_o love_v we_o as_o be_v like_a to_o he_o and_o we_o love_v he_o too_o as_o partake_v of_o his_o nature_n he_o love_v we_o as_o the_o price_n of_o his_o blood_n as_o his_o own_o workmanship_n create_v unto_o good_a work_n and_o we_o love_v he_o as_o our_o redeemer_n and_o saviour_n for_o which_o i_o produce_v joh._n 14._o 20._o at_o that_o day_n you_o shall_v know_v that_o i_o be_o in_o my_o father_n and_o you_o in_o i_o and_o i_o in_o you_o where_o by_o day_n mr._n ferguson_n very_o wise_o understand_v the_o glorify_a state_n this_o union_n be_v such_o a_o mystery_n 655._o as_o can_v be_v understand_v in_o this_o world_n whereas_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o place_n determine_v it_o to_o our_o saviour_n resurrection_n and_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n and_o he_o himself_o explain_v the_o meaning_n of_o this_o union_n vers._n 21._o he_o that_o have_v my_o commandment_n and_o keep_v they_o he_o it_o be_v that_o love_v i_o and_o he_o that_o love_v i_o shall_v be_v love_v of_o my_o father_n and_o i_o will_v love_v he_o and_o manifest_v myself_o to_o he_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n christ_n pray_v for_o his_o disciple_n joh._n 17._o 21._o that_o they_o may_v be_v one_o as_o thou_o father_n be_v in_o i_o and_o i_o in_o thou_o that_o they_o also_o may_v be_v one_o in_o we_o these_o scripture_n be_v allege_v by_o mr._n ferguson_n too_o but_o to_o prove_v he_o know_v not_o what_o he_o acknowledge_v that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o oneness_n of_o essence_n betwixt_o 628._o christ_n and_o believer_n that_o be_v here_o to_o be_v understand_v nor_o yet_o be_v it_o mere_o a_o oneness_n of_o will_n and_o affection_n between_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n but_o it_o be_v a_o essential_a unity_n here_o mean_v well_o be_v there_o a_o essential_a unity_n then_o here_o mean_v betwixt_o christ_n and_o believer_n no_o that_o he_o reject_v before_o what_o then_o why_o though_o we_o plead_v not_o for_o the_o same_o kind_n of_o oneness_n between_o christ_n and_o believer_n as_o be_v between_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n yet_o we_o affirm_v that_o something_o more_o sublime_a than_o bare_o a_o political_a relation_n be_v adumbrate_v and_o shadow_v forth_o to_o we_o something_o more_o than_o external-political_n union_n i_o believe_v be_v intend_v by_o they_o but_o what_o sublime_a thing_n be_v that_o which_o be_v adumbrate_v and_o shadow_v forth_o to_o we_o in_o these_o word_n which_o expression_n argue_v that_o our_o author_n be_v not_o very_o clear_a in_o it_o that_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o by_o allude_v to_o that_o incomprehensible_a idendity_n which_o be_v between_o the_o person_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n through_o a_o numericalness_n of_o nature_n he_o will_v instruct_v we_o that_o the_o union_n between_o christ_n and_o those_o that_o be_v bear_v of_o god_n be_v intimate_v great_a and_o mysterious_a as_o well_o as_o true_a and_o real_a but_o mr._n ferguson_n elsewhere_o tell_v we_o that_o all_o union_n be_v mysterious_a and_o there_o be_v several_a sort_n of_o intimate_a and_o great_a and_o true_a and_o real_a union_n so_o that_o we_o be_v never_o the_o wise_a for_o this_o account_n of_o our_o union_n to_o christ._n but_o our_o saviour_n plain_n and_o obvious_a meaning_n be_v this_o that_o as_o there_o be_v a_o perfect_a harmony_n of_o will_n and_o affection_n and_o design_n and_o a_o perfect_a agreement_n in_o doctrine_n between_o the_o father_n and_o himself_o found_v on_o the_o unity_n of_o nature_n so_o he_o pray_v that_o his_o disciple_n may_v be_v one_o also_o among_o themselves_o and_o with_o god_n from_o their_o agreement_n in_o the_o same_o belief_n and_o participation_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o a_o unity_n and_o harmony_n of_o affection_n but_o then_o i_o observe_v
all_o wickedness_n by_o no_o mean_n for_o this_o do_v not_o prove_v that_o god_n must_v necessary_o punish_v the_o sinner_n but_o that_o he_o will_v certain_o either_o destroy_v sin_n or_o the_o sinner_n that_o he_o can_v never_o be_v reconcile_v to_o any_o wicked_a man_n while_o he_o continue_v wicked_a and_o that_o he_o will_v certain_o express_v his_o displeasure_n against_o all_o obstinate_a and_o incorrigible_a sinner_n the_o difference_n be_v just_a as_o much_o as_o between_o such_o a_o justice_n as_o punish_v the_o penitent_a and_o that_o which_o punish_v the_o incorrigible_a the_o first_o be_v such_o severity_n at_o best_a as_o become_v not_o a_o good_a man_n and_o a_o wise_a governor_n the_o second_o be_v justify_v and_o applaud_v by_o the_o universal_a consent_n of_o mankind_n but_o the_o doctor_n will_v retort_v all_o these_o ill_a consequence_n which_o i_o cast_v upon_o his_o notion_n upon_o myself_o he_o presume_v i_o own_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o christ_n and_o this_o be_v the_o first_o time_n he_o have_v guess_v right_a but_o what_o then_o therefore_o also_o i_o own_o that_o god_n will_v not_o pardon_v any_o sin_n but_o upon_o a_o supposition_n of_o a_o previous_a satisfaction_n make_v by_o jesus_n christ_n very_o right_o still_o when_o he_o have_v decree_v that_o he_o will_v not_o here_o than_o lie_v all_o the_o difference_n between_o we_o that_o he_o say_v god_n can_v not_o pardon_v sin_n without_o satisfaction_n and_o i_o say_v that_o although_o he_o may_v have_v do_v so_o without_o the_o least_o diminution_n of_o his_o glory_n yet_o he_o will_v not_o and_o this_o be_v a_o good_a wide_a difference_n between_o can_v not_o and_o will_v not_o the_o first_o represent_v satisfaction_n to_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o a_o private_a revenge_n the_o second_o to_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o wisdom_n and_o counsel_n in_o choose_v the_o most_o convenient_a way_n to_o dispense_v his_o pardon_n god_n we_o presume_v have_v more_o way_n than_o one_o to_o secure_v the_o authority_n of_o his_o law_n the_o glory_n of_o his_o government_n and_o to_o vindicate_v the_o holiness_n of_o his_o nature_n but_o he_o choose_v this_o as_o the_o best_a and_o fit_a it_o have_v not_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n as_o governor_n of_o the_o world_n to_o have_v pardon_v sin_n in_o such_o a_o way_n as_o will_v have_v reflect_v any_o disparagement_n on_o his_o holiness_n or_o loosen_v the_o reins_o of_o government_n and_o therefore_o if_o he_o have_v not_o choose_v this_o way_n he_o will_v certain_o have_v choose_v some_o other_o and_o then_o he_o may_v have_v reject_v this_o but_o can_v not_o wise_o reject_v all_o christ_n according_a to_o these_o principle_n do_v not_o die_v for_o sinner_n because_o god_n can_v not_o forgive_v sin_n without_o such_o a_o penal_a satisfaction_n but_o because_o he_o prefer_v this_o way_n before_o all_o other_o as_o the_o most_o effectual_a to_o attain_v its_o end_n and_o now_o i_o presume_v my_o reader_n may_v be_v as_o glad_a as_o myself_o to_o see_v a_o conclusion_n of_o this_o long_a dispute_n some_o possible_o will_v think_v i_o have_v say_v too_o much_o and_o some_o too_o little_a i_o have_v take_v notice_n of_o every_o thing_n which_o be_v material_a in_o my_o adversary_n and_o of_o too_o many_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o and_o though_o i_o have_v not_o particular_o take_v notice_n of_o mr._n polhill_n and_o antisozzo_n it_o be_v because_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o it_o whatever_o be_v considerable_a in_o they_o be_v answer_v in_o these_o paper_n and_o as_o for_o antisozzo_n i_o have_v no_o mind_n to_o play_v the_o buffoon_n as_o he_o do_v and_o i_o know_v no_o other_o way_n of_o answer_v he_o and_o i_o hope_v the_o world_n will_v be_v sufficient_o convince_v what_o a_o desperate_a case_n fanaticism_n be_v reduce_v to_o when_o they_o be_v force_v upon_o all_o occasion_n to_o take_v sanctuary_n in_o buffonery_n but_o other_o may_v do_v as_o they_o please_v as_o for_o my_o part_n i_o be_o resolve_v this_o controversy_n shall_v never_o end_v in_o a_o trial_n of_o wit._n finis_fw-la vind._n p._n 5._o vin._n p._n 119_o chap._n 2_o discourse_v of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o christ_n chap._n 3._o chap._n 4._o chap._n 4._o sect._n ●_o vind._n p._n 5._o p._n 7._o speculum_fw-la p._n 55._o speculum_fw-la p._n 53._o epistle_n to_o historia_fw-la quinque_fw-la articularis_fw-la exarticulata_fw-la speculum_fw-la p._n 65._o the_o interest_n of_o rea_n son_n in_o religion_n p._n 457._o vind._n p._n 143._o preface_n to_o historia_fw-la quinque_fw-la articularis_fw-la exarticulata_fw-la speculum_fw-la p._n 2._o ibid._n p._n ●_o ibid._n p._n 14_o spec._n p._n 3._o p._n 457._o ibid._n p._n 7._o ibid._n p._n 8_o speculum_fw-la p._n 40._o justificatio_fw-la paul●na_n p._n 112._o spec_n ibid._n the_o interest_n of_o reason_n in_o religion_n p._n 388._o p._n 392._o p._n 395._o p._n 393._o p._n 391._o speculum_fw-la p._n 31._o p._n 36._o vind._n p._n 1._o p._n 376._o the_o interest_n of_o rea_n son_n in_o religion_n p._n 311._o 311._o ibid._n p._n 384._o knowledge_n of_o christ_n chap._n 3._o sect._n 4._o p._n 100_o ib._n p._n 381._o knowledge_n of_o christ_n p._n 108._o 108._o interest_n of_o reason_n etc._n etc._n p._n 278._o ib_a p._n 383._o ib._n p._n 285._o knowledge_n of_o christ_n p._n 32._o vide_fw-la calvin_n in_fw-la locum_fw-la beza_n in_o locum_fw-la the_o interest_n of_o reason_n in_o religion_n p._n ●●7_n ib._n p._n 399._o ib._n p._n 403._o ib._n p._n 406._o 406._o the_o design_n of_o christianity_n p._n 409._o ib._n p._n 41●_n ib._n p._n 411._o knowledge_n of_o christ_n p._n ●88_n edit_fw-la 2._o p._n 201._o davenant_n de_fw-fr gratia_fw-la habituali_fw-la cap._n 27._o p._n 413._o p._n 416._o chap._n ●_o p._n 135._o confess_v helvet_n scoticana_fw-la confess_v apol._n pro_fw-la confess_v august_n bohaemica_fw-la confell_n belgica_n confess_v homily_n of_o salvation_n part_n 1_o p._n 417._o knowledge_n of_o christ_n p._n 235_o etc._n etc._n &_o p._n 279._o edit_fw-la 2._o p._n 164._o &_o 195._o interest_n of_o reason_n &c_n &c_n p._n 416._o ibid._n p._n 55●_n knowledge_n of_o christ_n p._n 296._o edit_fw-la 2._o p._n 2●7_n p._n 62._o p._n 320._o p._n 344._o knowledge_n of_o christ_n chap._n 4_o sect._n 3._o p._n 279._o edit_fw-la 2._o p._n 195._o chap._n 4._o sect._n 3_o ibid._n p._n 68_o edit_fw-la 2._o p._n 48._o vindicat_fw-la p._n 208._o p._n 209._o commun_n p._n 184._o knowledge_n of_o christ_n p._n 297._o edit_fw-la 2._o p._n 207._o vindicat_fw-la p._n 211._o vindicat_fw-la p._n ●12_n knowledge_n of_o christ_n p._n 298._o edit_fw-la edit_fw-la 2._o p._n 2●9_n vind._n p._n 217._o ibid._n commun_n p._n 18●_n p._n 220._o 220._o p._n 18●_n 18●_n p._n ●10_n edit_fw-la 2._o p._n 217._o vindicat._n p._n 223._o knowledge_n of_o christ_n p._n 311._o edit_fw-la 2._o p._n 218._o commun_n p._n 182._o knowledge_n of_o christ_n p._n 315._o edit_fw-la 2._o p._n 220._o vind_n p._n 9_o p._n ●_o spec._n p._n 30._o vindicat._n p._n 82._o p._n 117._o spec._n p._n 68_o commun_n p._n 193._o knowledge_n of_o christ_n p._n 314._o edit_fw-la 2._o p._n 220._o sermon_n of_o salvation_n part_n 3_o sermon_n of_o salvation_n part_n 1_o serm_n of_o salvation_n part_n 3_o lect._n 5._o the_o justificatione_n considerationes_fw-la modestae_fw-la p._n 52._o de_fw-fr justitia_fw-la habituali_fw-la &_o actuali_fw-la p._n 16._o homily_n of_o faith_n part_n 1_o homily_n of_o faith_n part_n 1_o heb._n 12._o ibid._n p._n 76._o sermon_n of_o faith_n part_v 2._o part_v 3_o sermon_n of_o good_a work_n part_v 1._o serm._n of_o salvation_n part_n 3_o de_fw-fr justit_fw-la habit._n &_o act_n cap._n 29._o august-confess_a art_n xx._n homily_n of_o repentance_n sermon_n of_o salvation_n part_v 2._o de_fw-fr justit_fw-la habit._n &_o act_n cap._n 31._o de_fw-fr dilectione_n &_o impletione_fw-la legis_fw-la responsio_fw-la ad_fw-la argum_fw-la adversar_n sermon_n of_o salvation_n part_n 3_o sermon_n of_o salvation_n part_n 1_o sermon_n of_o salvation_n part_v 2._o serm._n of_o salvation_n part_v 2._o vide_fw-la supra_fw-la p._n 152._o etc._n etc._n sup._n p._n 156_o commun_n p._n 187._o vindicat._n p._n 232._o ibid._n p._n 151._o knowledge_n of_o christ_n p._n 201._o edit_fw-la 2._o p._n 140._o interest_n of_o reason_n &c_n &c_n p._n 475._o knowledge_n of_o christ_n p._n 2_o 4._o edit_fw-la 2._o p._n 143._o vindicat._n p._n 153._o d._n crisp'_v christ_n preemin_n p._n 89_o ibid._n knowledge_n of_o christ_n p._n 115._o edit_fw-la 2._o p._n 77._o christ_n alone_o exalt_v serm._n 1_o ibid._n p._n 7._o p._n 10._o p._n 13._o knowledge_n of_o christ_n p._n 64_o 65_o 66_o etc._n etc._n p._n 24._o 129._o edit_fw-la 2._o p._n 45_o 51_o 9●_n ibid_fw-la p._n 49_o ibid._n p._n 60_o p._n 84._o knowledge_n of_o christ._n p._n 422._o edit_fw-la 2._o p._n 295._o knowledge_n of_o christ_n p._n 126._o etc._n etc._n edit_n 2._o p._n 88_o 88_o p._n 100_o knowledge_n of_o christ_n p._n 127._o edit_fw-la ●●_o p._n 88_o vindicat._n p._n 120._o communion_n p._n 187._o ibid._n p._n 185._o vindicat._n p._n 120._o knowledge_n of_o christ_n p._n 129._o edit_fw-la 2._o p._n 90._o vindi●●●_n p._n 12●_n knowledge_n of_o christ_n p._n 363_o &c_n &c_n edit_n 2._o p._n 224._o communion_n p._n 113._o ibid._n christ_n alone_o exalt_v p._n 18._o ibid_fw-la knowledge_n of_o christ._n p._n ●5_n edit_fw-la 2._o p._n 38._o vindicat._n p._n 70._o communion_n p._n 119._o vindicat._n p._n 125._o christ_n alone_o exalt_v vol._n 1._o p._n 51._o vindicat._n p._n 101._o ibid._n p._n 193._o p._n 207._o ibid._n p._n 208._o etc._n etc._n ibid._n p._n 193._o vindicat._n p._n 104._o christ_n alone_o exalt_v vol._n 1._o p._n 70._o ibid._n p._n 210._o ibid._n p._n 70._o ibid._n p._n 193._o p._n 7●_n p._n 217._o ibid._n p._n 69._o p._n 30_o ibid._n p._n 2d_o p._n 69._o ibid._n p._n 30._o ibid._n p._n 215._o knowledge_n of_o christ_n p._n 413_o &c_n &c_n edit_n 2._o p._n 295._o p._n 26._o ibid._n p._n 27._o p._n 41●_n edit_fw-la 2._o p._n 29._o p._n 36._o of_o the_o excellency_n of_o christ._n p._n 93._o ibid._n vindicat._n p._n 33_o 34_o p._n 206._o p._n 170._o p._n 272._o p._n 209._o vindicat._n p._n 177._o vindicat._n p._n 183._o p._n 210._o vindicat._n p._n 187._o vide_fw-la supra_fw-la p._n 171._o &c_n &c_n interest_n of_o reason_n etc._n etc._n p._n 164._o knowledge_n of_o christ_n chap._n 3._o sect._n 3_o interest_n of_o reason_n p._n 35._o knowledge_n of_o christ._n chap._n 3._o sect._n 3_o interest_n of_o reason_n in_o religion_n p._n 443_o &c_n &c_n knowledge_n of_o christ_n p._n 349._o ibid._n p._n ●45_n ibid._n p._n 447_o &c_n &c_n knowledge_n of_o christ._n chap._n 4._o sect._n 4._o interest_n of_o reason_n p._n 440_o 441._o knowledge_n of_o christ_n chap._n 4._o sect._n 1_o interest_n of_o reason_n p._n 597._o ibid._n p._n 611._o vindicat._n p._n 15._o knowledge_n of_o christ._n p._n 145_o &c_n &c_n interest_n of_o reason_n etc._n etc._n p._n 459._o ibid._n p._n 461._o 499._o knowledge_n of_o christ_n p._n 162._o interest_n of_o reason_n etc._n etc._n p._n 59●_n cy●r_fw-fr conc._n carthag_n knowledge_n of_o christ._n p._n 165_o &c_n &c_n separation_n yet_o no_o schism_n p._n 9_o p._n 469._o p._n 615._o p._n 619._o p._n 626._o knowledge_n of_o christ._n p._n 200._o interest_n of_o reason_n etc._n etc._n p._n 499._o knowledge_n of_o christ_n chap._n 4._o sect._n 3_o interest_n of_o reason_n etc._n etc._n p._n 540._o knowledge_n of_o christ._n p._n ●●●_o crisp._n christ_n alone_o exalt_v vol._n 2._o p._n 88_o 89._o ibid._n p._n 90_o 91._o ibid._n p._n 244._o p._n 248._o p._n 254._o p._n 256._o p._n 265._o p._n 259._o p._n 272._o communion_n p._n 205._o ibid_fw-la interest_n of_o reason_n etc._n etc._n p._n 549._o knowledge_n of_o christ_n chap._n 4._o sect._n 3_o christ_n alone_o exalt_v vol._n 2._o p._n 186_o &c_n &c_n of_o the_o death_n of_o christ._n p._n 77._o ibid._n p._n 65._o communion_n p._n 206._o knowledge_n of_o christ._n chap._n 4._o sect._n 1_o interest_n of_o reason_n etc._n etc._n p._n 623._o interest_n of_o reason_n etc._n etc._n p._n 441._o ibid._n p._n 646._o ibid._n p._n 645._o ibid._n p._n 655._o ibid._n p._n 628._o of_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n in_o answer_n to_o m._n baxter_n p._n 77_o etc._n etc._n christ_n alone_o exalt_v vol._n 1._o p._n 160._o &c_n &c_n knowledge_n of_o christ._n p._n 81_o 82._o edit_fw-la 2._o p._n 56_o ibid._n p._n 330._o 328._o edit_fw-la 2._o p._n 229._o etc._n etc._n vindicat._n p._n 227._o voss●i_fw-la resp_n ad_fw-la judic._n ravensp_n p._n 283._o interest_n of_o reason_n etc._n etc._n p._n 475._o knowledge_n of_o christ._n p._n 216._o etc._n etc._n edit_n 2._o p._n 151._o calvin_n in_o 〈◊〉_d vindicat._n p._n 131._o of_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n in_o answer_n to_o m._n baxter_n p._n 52._o ibid._n p._n 66._o ibid._n p._n 50._o resp_n ad_fw-la judic._n ravensp_n p._n 336._o knowledge_n of_o christ_n p._n 45_o 47._o edit_fw-la 2._o p._n 31_o 33._o vind._n p._n 43_o diatriba_fw-la de_fw-la justit_fw-la p._n 160._o