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work_n good_a grace_n merit_v 5,172 5 10.7916 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A49291 Personal reprobation reprobated being a plain exposition upon the nineth chapter to the Romans, shewing, that there is neither little nor much of any such doctrine as personal election or reprobations, asserted by the apostle in that chapter : but that his great designe is to maintain justification by faith in Jesus Christ, without the works of the law / humbly offered to serious consideration, by Samuel Loveday. Loveday, Samuel, 1619-1677. 1676 (1676) Wing L3235; ESTC R39683 197,425 354

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son_n of_o man_n that_o god_n who_o be_v so_o high_a shall_v remember_v we_o it_o be_v more_o for_o god_n to_o remember_v we_o then_o to_o do_v for_o we_o to_o bear_v we_o upon_o his_o heart_n in_o his_o purpose_n and_o design_n this_o be_v a_o unspeakable_a high_a favour_n see_v how_o the_o psalmist_n take_v notice_n of_o it_o psal_n 136.23_o who_o remember_v we_o in_o our_o low_a estate_n or_o as_o it_o may_v be_v read_v think_v upon_o we_o psal_n 40.17_o but_o i_o be_o poor_a and_o needy_a yet_o the_o lord_n think_v upon_o i_o and_z vers_n 5_o how_o wonderful_a be_v thy_o thought_n to_o usward_n they_o can_v be_v reckon_v up_o in_o order_n before_o thou_o or_o as_o ainsworth_n thy_o thought_n purpose_n and_o good_a meaning_n none_o can_v count_v or_o as_o the_o chaldee_n it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o order_v th●_n praise_n four_o doctrine_n god_n be_v very_a stable_n in_o all_o his_o pur●…ses_n and_o among_o all_o his_o purpose_n in_o none_o more_o stable_a than_o that_o purpose_n 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that_o purpose_n respect_v the_o way_n and_o term_n of_o man_n salvation_n p._n 86._o chap._n 6._o treat_v in_o eight_o particular_n the_o explanation_n of_o love_n and_o hatred_n in_o god_n and_o that_o in_o this_o chapter_n it_o can_v intend_v election_n and_o reprobation_n to_o heaven_n or_o hell_n p._n 94._o whether_o the_o first_o transgression_n of_o adam_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o god_n hatred_n against_o mankind_n p._n 96._o the_o effect_n of_o god_n hatred_n be_v a_o privation_n of_o good_a and_o in●…ction_n of_o evil_a p._n 98._o chap._n 7._o show_v god_n unquestionable_a and_o absolute_a right_n to_o state_n and_o propound_v his_o own_o term_n upon_o which_o his_o grace_n and_o justification_n and_o salvation_n shall_v be_v have_v and_o here_o determine_v it_o not_o upon_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n but_o believe_v in_o his_o son_n p._n 102._o that_o god_n speaking_n of_o old_a to_o his_o servant_n be_v very_o significant_a and_o teach_v to_o age_n and_o generation_n to_o come_v p._n 122._o chap._n 8._o show_v that_o it_o be_v of_o mere_a grace_n and_o mercy_n in_o god_n all_o man_n have_v sin_v to_o call_v they_o upon_o any_o term_n whatsoever_o to_o justification_n all_o grace_n no_o debt_n p._n 125._o why_o be_v willing_a and_o run_v oppose_v to_o god_n and_o mercy_n it_o be_v not_o of_o he_o that_o will_v nor_o of_o he_o that_o run_v but_o of_o god_n that_o show_v mercy_n p._n 128._o it_o be_v possible_a for_o person_n cordial_o to_o desire_v and_o laberious_o to_o pursue_v this_o mercy_n of_o justification_n and_o yet_o come_v short_a and_o not_o attain_v it_o p._n 137._o that_o person_n to_o some_o degree_n righteous_a and_o obedient_a to_o god_n law_n be_v very_o apt_a to_o challenge_v and_o strong_o expect_v the_o great_a privilege_n of_o justification_n as_o a_o debt_n for_o such_o their_o obedience_n or_o as_o a_o reward_n for_o such_o work_n p._n 138._o chap._n 9_o god_n act_n of_o harden_v and_o reprobate_v to_o damnation_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o great_a and_o persevere_v rebellion_n when_o man_n shut_v their_o eye_n and_o ear_n at_o ●…st_n after_o much_o long-suffering_a and_o patience_n p._n 139._o as_o god_n seal_v up_o pharaoh_n for_o his_o impenitency_n so_o do_v he_o with_o the_o jew_n for_o shut_v their_o eye_n and_o ear_n therefore_o give_v they_o up_o to_o a_o judicial_a blindness_n p._n 151._o chap._n 10._o plain_o explain_v how_o and_o in_o what_o sense_n god_n may_v be_v say_v to_o harden_v man_n heart_n in_o like_a manner_n how_o god_n be_v say_v to_o show_v mercy_n p._n 164._o god_n will_v differ_v from_o man_n will_n because_o it_o 〈◊〉_d of_o counsel_n he_o do_v all_o thing_n according_a to_o the_o counsel_n of_o his_o own_o will_n p._n 166._o term_n of_o mercy_n and_o term_n of_o wrath_n be_v found_v in_o the_o breast_n of_o the_o most_o high_a p._n 168._o what_o mercy_n be_v intend_v when_o he_o say_v he_o have_v mercy_n on_o who_o he_o will_v p._n 169._o four_o instance_n to_o evidence_n god_n do_v not_o necessitate_v pharaoh_n to_o be_v rebellious_a p._n 172._o how_o god_n be_v say_v to_o harden_v pharaoh_n heart_n p._n 177._o five_o mark_n of_o god_n withdraw_v from_o harden_v sinner_n p._n 183._o no_o person_n so_o near_o ready_a and_o liable_a to_o fall_v into_o his_o own_o destruction_n as_o a_o harden_a sinner_n he_o be_v very_o near_o to_o ruin_v p._n 190._o those_o that_o slight_a and_o undervalue_v the_o scripture●_n be_v not_o guide_v by_o the_o same_o spirit_n that_o write_v the_o scripture_n p._n 192._o that_o god_n almighty_n do_v great_o concern_v himself_o in_o his_o people_n affliction_n and_o oppression_n p._n 193._o that_o every_o act_n of_o impunity_n and_o reprieve_n from_o judgement_n misimprove_v do_v direct_o contribute_v to_o the_o fit_v and_o prepare_v such_o a_o person_n for_o wrath_n p._n 195._o that_o god_n in_o his_o deal_n with_o pharaoh_n lay_v a_o platform_n of_o his_o proceed_n with_o reprobate_n to_o the_o world_n end_n p._n 199._o six_o character_n of_o a_o heart_n that_o be_v not_o hard_o whatever_o they_o may_v think_v of_o themselves_o p._n 201._o chap._n 11._o god_n will_v and_o word_n be_v term_n equivalent_a and_o his_o purpose_n to_o mankind_n in_o order_n to_o mercy_n and_o judgement_n be_v not_o irresistible_a p._n 203._o that_o god_n may_v just_o find_v fault_n with_o who_o he_o judicial_o harden_v p._n 213._o chap._n 12._o detect_v that_o unreasonable_a consequence_n of_o god_n form_v man_n on_o purpose_n to_o damn_v they_o p._n 215._o the_o great_a sin_n of_o the_o circumcise_a jew_n be_v spiritual_a pride_n p._n 229._o chap._n 13._o explain_v the_o potter_n and_o clay_n and_o that_o god_n make_v and_o mar_v vessel_n according_a to_o their_o submission_n and_o rejection_n of_o he_o p._n 231._o that_o sin_n and_o disobedience_n be_v of_o a_o embase_v nature_n it_o make_v man_n comparable_a to_o the_o earth_n the_o potter_n clay_n p._n 251._o the_o same_o people_n or_o person_n at_o distinct_a time_n may_v be_v honourable_a and_o dishonourable_a vessel_n p._n 253._o chap._n 14._o explain_v who_o be_v vessel_n fit_v for_o destruction_n and_o who_o be_v vessel_n of_o mercy_n and_o why_o both_o become_v such_o p._n 255._o wicked_a man_n be_v the_o proper_a subject_n of_o god_n long-suffering_a p._n 273._o chap._n 15._o show_v the_o superabounding_a riches_n of_o god_n grace_n to_o sinner_n for_o their_o encouragement_n to_o turn_v p._n 274._o that_o the_o present_a state_n of_o christian_n in_o this_o world_n be_v a_o state_n of_o preparation_n not_o of_o perfection_n p._n 286._o chap._n 16._o god_n love_n to_o the_o call_v whether_o jew_n or_o gentile_n be_v great_a and_o singular_a love_n yet_o not_o so_o unchangable_o fix_v in_o this_o life_n that_o neither_o the_o obedience_n of_o some_o nor_o the_o rebellion_n of_o other_o can_v alter_v it_o p._n 288._o the_o great_a aggravation_n of_o man_n condemnation_n will_v be_v the_o reject_v and_o not_o comply_v with_o god_n frequent_a and_o loud_o call_v p._n 294._o that_o god_n love_n or_o hatred_n with_o respect_n to_o person_n or_o people_n be_v not_o unchangeable_a or_o fix_v p._n 302._o chap._n 17._o that_o it_o be_v not_o number_n nor_o be_v in_o relation_n to_o godly_a ancestor_n that_o can_v secure_v rebellious_a person_n from_o god_n wrath_n and_o destruction_n p._n 305._o chap._n 18._o explain_v the_o cause_n why_o the_o jew_n miss_v and_o the_o gentile_n obtain_v the_o righteousness_n which_o be_v according_a to_o faith_n p._n 316._o chap._n 19_o plain_o demonstrate_v that_o person_n justify_v and_o save_v in_o gospel_n day_n shnll_v have_v no_o cause_n to_o boast_v but_o on_o the_o contrary_a to_o attribute_v all_o to_o freegrace_n p._n 321._o chap._n 20._o call_v for_o great_a circumspection_n because_o person_n in_o a_o very_a fair_a and_o likely_a way_n unto_o salvation_n in_o their_o own_o thought_n may_v suffer_v disappointment_n it_o be_v very_o easy_a to_o stumble_v at_o christ_n and_o his_o way_n if_o careful_a heed_n be_v not_o take_v p._n 325._o errata_fw-la page_n 3._o line_n 29._o for_o appstle_n read_v apostle_n p._n 6._o l._n 14._o r._n unrighteousness_n p._n 9_o l._n 20._o deal_n chief_o p._n 11._o l._n 15._o r._n his_o person_n p._n 18._o l._n 20._o for_o will_v r._n can_v p._n 18._o l._n last_o for_o summary_n r._n sum_v up_o p._n 20._o l._n 27._o for_o 33._o r._n 23._o p._n 21._o l._n 14._o for_o christ_n r._n christ_n p._n 22._o l._n 23._o r._n abdicate_v p._n 28._o l._n 8._o r._n be_v p._n 305._o l._n 23._o for_o nation_n r._n notion_n a_o brief_a compendium_n of_o the_o whole_a controversiall_a part_n of_o this_o chapter_n as_o a_o preface_n to_o the_o matter_n follow_v show_v the_o concurrence_n of_o each_o passage_n therein_o to_o the_o make_v up_o of_o a_o sweet_a harmony_n between_o this_o 9th_o and_o 3_o 4_o 10_o 11_o chapter_n of_o this_o epistle_n and_o herein_o i_o be_o persuade_v that_o if_o the_o reader_n do_v but_o lay_v aside_o prejudice_n and_o observe_v narrow_o and_o heed_n careful_o as_o he_o go_v along_o he_o will_v receive_v great_a satisfaction_n in_o the_o truth_n of_o what_o be_v speak_v from_o each_o verse_n distinct_o by_o that_o joint_a consent_n and_o argument_n appear_v in_o the_o whole_a put_v together_o for_o although_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o wrest_v and_o misinterpret_v some_o single_a verse_n or_o passage_n in_o scripture_n yet_o it_o be_v grant_v on_o all_o hand_n that_o he_o that_o take_v in_o the_o whole_a scope_n of_o epistle_n chapter_n and_o context_n in_o what_o he_o speak_v be_v in_o the_o ready_a way_n to_o make_v a_o unerring_a construction_n of_o matter_n this_o 9th_o of_o the_o roman_n have_v be_v much_o wrong_v for_o want_n of_o this_o observation_n by_o insit_v upon_o some_o verse_n without_o hee_v the_o
that_o bring_v we_o out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n whereupon_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n be_v just_o kindle_v against_o this_o people_n and_o send_v moses_n in_o haste_n down_o to_o they_o who_o be_v himself_o so_o move_v at_o it_o that_o he_o throw_v the_o table_n of_o god_n law_n out_o of_o his_o hand_n and_o break_v they_o in_o this_o his_o passion_n yet_o soon_o after_o this_o meek_a sweet-natured_a moses_n set_v himself_o to_o seek_v god_n face_n and_o favour_n for_o and_o in_o behalf_n of_o this_o rebellious_a and_o idolatrous_a people_n all_o though_o god_n have_v tell_v he_o that_o himself_o will_v not_o go_v up_o with_o they_o lest_o he_o shall_v consume_v th●…_n by_o the_o way_n but_o he_o will_v send_v his_o angel_n before_o th●…_n yet_o notwithstanding_o moses_n be_v not_o satisfy_v but_o do_v passionate_o still_o beg_v god_n face_n and_o presence_n and_o sight_n of_o his_o glory_n and_o it_o be_v worthy_a our_o take_a notice_n the_o argument_n that_o moses_n use_v with_o god_n ver_fw-la 13._o consider_v that_o this_o people_n be_v thy_o people_n and_o again_o ver_fw-la 16._o to_o demonstrate_v that_o i_o and_o they_o 〈◊〉_d separate_v from_o all_o the_o people_n upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n in_o which_o argument_n we_o have_v moses_n plead_v the_o peculiarity_n of_o this_o people_n that_o god_n have_v take_v they_o to_o himself_o and_o so_o be_v oblige_v to_o the●…_n covenant_n let_v their_o manner_n be_v what_o they_o will_n now_o the_o reply_n of_o god_n to_o moses_n do_v savour_n ●f_o some_o dislike_n to_o moses_n intercession_n upon_o this_o ●…gument_n as_o if_o moses_n will_v impose_v upon_o god_n that_o he_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v the_o god_n of_o israel_n 〈◊〉_d cause_n they_o be_v israel_n and_o hereupon_o come_v in_o th●…_n word_n as_o a_o reply_n to_o moses_n as_o if_o god_n shall_v say_v do_v not_o think_v i_o be_o tie_v to_o israel_n because_o i_o 〈◊〉_d bring_v they_o out_o of_o egypt_n no_o i_o will_v be_v graci●…_n to_o who_o i_o will_v be_v gracious_a and_o will_v show_v mercy_n to_o who_o i_o will_v show_v mercy_n i_o be_o not_o tie_v to_o thi●_n or_o that_o people_n upon_o any_o external_a obligation_n i_o have_v other_o that_o i_o shall_v show_v mercy_n unto_o as_o well_o as_o they_o in_o which_o word_n we_o have_v a_o prophecy_n of_o the_o admission_n of_o the_o gentile_n into_o favour_n and_o mercy_n with_o god_n and_o indeed_o if_o this_o have_v not_o be_v god_n design_n how_o can_v this_o have_v suit_v to_o the_o apostle_n design_n 2_o but_o how_o do_v this_o scripture_n accommodate_v the_o apostle_n to_o vindicate_v god_n righteousness_n 1._o i_o answer_v this_o citation_n be_v out_o of_o their_o own_o law_n and_o so_o be_v a_o good_a testimony_n to_o his_o end_n for_o they_o own_v what_o be_v record_v there_o god_n way_n of_o save_v according_a to_o my_o doctrine_n be_v no_o other_o than_o what_o he_o declare_v to_o moses_n of_o old_a that_o it_o be_v by_o grace_n by_o compassion_n not_o work_n and_o the_o jew_n will_v easy_o grant_v that_o god_n can_v do_v no_o unrighteous_a thing_n they_o honour_a god_n and_o his_o say_n but_o they_o question_v whether_o paul_n be_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o god_n work_n and_o say_n therefore_o the_o apostle_n to_o deliver_v himself_o cite_v this_o say_n of_o their_o law_n that_o say_v as_o much_o in_o effect_n as_o he_o have_v say_v for_o the_o scripture_n here_o speak_v the_o same_o to_o moses_n this_o in_o general_a but_o more_o particular_o this_o say_n do_v accommodate_v the_o apostle_n if_o we_o will_v consider_v the_o spring_n of_o the_o jew_n objection_n as_o from_o his_o doctrine_n before_o lay_v down_o ver_fw-la 11._o that_o god_n purpose_n of_o election_n be_v not_o of_o work_n but_o of_o he_o that_o call_v that_o be_v that_o it_o lie_v mere_o in_o god_n own_o breast_n of_o his_o mere_a mercy_n and_o compassion_n and_o so_o can_v be_v of_o work_n and_o that_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o jew_n objection_n lie_v upon_o the_o former_a doctrine_n be_v the_o judgement_n of_o many_o beside_o myself_o now_o if_o it_o be_v of_o grace_n it_o be_v not_o of_o work_n as_o the_o apostle_n argue_v chap._n 4.5_o that_o this_o be_v the●…_n objection_n be_v further_o confirm_v by_o the_o reply_n follow_v ver_fw-la 16._o it_o be_v not_o of_o he_o that_o will_v n●…_n of_o he_o that_o run_v but_o of_o god_n that_o show_v mercy_n so_o that_o say_v the_o apostle_n my_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n by_o freegrace_n and_o the_o pleasure_n of_o god_n through_o believe_v be_v no_o other_o than_o what_o in_o effect_n and_o substance_n god_n say_v to_o your_o old_a friend_n moses_n exod._n 33._o and_o you_o will_v acknowledge_v god_n righteous_a in_o such_o his_o way_n 3._o what_o kind_n or_o degree_n of_o grace_n and_o mercy_n in_o god_n be_v this_o that_o this_o text_n speak_v of_o when_o it_o say_v i_o will_v have_v mercy_n on_o who_o i_o will_v because_o the_o scripture_n speak_v express_o of_o two_o kind_n or_o sort_n of_o love_n and_o grace_v show_v to_o mankind_n from_o god_n 1._o there_o be_v one_o kind_n of_o grace_n which_o be_v antecedent_n to_o say_v and_o obedience_n such_o be_v the_o gift_n of_o christ_n and_o mean_n of_o salvation_n 2_o that_o which_o be_v subsequent_a and_o follow_v upon_o believe_v when_o person_n be_v admit_v into_o god_n special_a favour_n by_o adoption_n now_o which_o of_o these_o be_v here_o intend_v i_o answer_v the_o latter_a not_o the_o first_o for_o these_o three_o reason_n 1._o because_o god_n make_v no_o difference_n nor_o distinction_n of_o man_n in_o the_o first_o namely_o the_o gift_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o prevent_a grace_n as_o the_o learned_a call_v it_o in_o that_o respect_n it_o need_v not_o run_v as_o it_o do_v here_o i_o will_v have_v mercy_n on_o who_o i_o will_v but_o on_o all_o equal_o alike_o john_n 3.16_o rom._n 5.8_o 1_o john_n 4.10_o and_o according_a to_o this_o love_n he_o call_v all_o man_n every_o where_o to_o repent_v acts._n 17._o and_o many_o be_v call_v 2._o the_o whole_a discourse_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o this_o context_n do_v not_o relate_v to_o the_o first_o but_o the_o latter_a the_o scope_n of_o this_o epistle_n do_v relate_v to_o justification_n and_o adoption_n not_o of_o prevent_v grace_n but_o subsequent_a grace_n according_a to_o these_o text_n gal._n 3.26_o chap._n 4.6_o 1_o john_n 12._o 3._o it_o must_v be_v take_v in_o the_o latter_a not_o the_o first_o sense_n because_o he_o be_v take_v pain_n to_o satisfy_v the_o jew_n that_o they_o be_v exclude_v from_o that_o grace_n and_o mercy_n that_o he_o be_v speak_v of_o all_o along_o as_o ver_fw-la the_o 8_o the_o child_n of_o the_o flesh_n be_v not_o the_o child_n of_o god_n but_o the_o child_n of_o the_o promise_n be_v account_v for_o the_o seed_n but_o none_o will_v venture_v to_o say_v that_o the_o jew_n be_v exclude_v from_o god_n prevent_v grace_n they_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o christ_n death_n and_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o gospel_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o here_o to_o be_v read_v or_o understand_v i_o will_v have_v mercy_n that_o be_v choose_v unregenerate_a man_n and_o thereby_o draw_v nay_o force_n and_o necessitate_v they_o to_o repentance_n and_o faith_n but_o i_o will_v justify_v and_o save_v what_o kind_n of_o person_n i_o please_v and_o upon_o what_o term_n i_o please_v 4._o why_o do_v the_o lord_n speak_v it_o in_o two_o word_n which_o also_o our_o apostle_n turn_v by_o mercy_n and_o compassion_n 1._o why_o in_o two_o word_n 2._o what_o do_v these_o two_o word_n import_n 1._o this_o kind_n of_o speak_v by_o way_n of_o reiteration_n or_o repetition_n do_v import_v much_o ardency_n and_o intentnesse_n and_o vehemency_n in_o the_o speaker_n as_o when_o thomas_n say_v my_o lord_n and_o my_o god_n he_o show_v his_o warmth_n of_o affection_n to_o christ_n so_o in_o the_o lord_n thus_o speak_v he_o demonstrate_v that_o he_o be_v much_o affect_v with_o the_o act_n of_o this_o grace_n and_o mercy_n and_o that_o he_o will_v also_o have_v it_o take_v notice_n of_o but_o 2_o what_o do_v these_o two_o word_n signify_v i_o answer_v these_o be_v two_o distinct_a word_n in_o the_o original_a yet_o these_o word_n be_v take_v one_o for_o another_o and_o be_v the_o self_n same_o in_o signification_n the_o greek_n lexicon_n expound_v the_o one_o by_o the_o other_o yet_o some_o learned_a man_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o former_a word_n signify_v the_o inward_a disposition_n and_o passion_n of_o the_o mind_n to_o mercy_n and_o the_o other_o signify_v the_o out-going_n of_o this_o mercy_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o it_o in_o matter_n of_o ●a●…_n which_o be_v the_o relieve_v those_o in_o misery_n thus_o god_n
personal_a reprobation_n reprobate_v be_v a_o plain_a exposition_n upon_o the_o nine_o chapter_n to_o the_o roman_n show_v that_o there_o be_v neither_o little_a nor_o much_o of_o any_o such_o doctrine_n as_o personal_a election_n or_o reprobation_n assert_v by_o the_o apostle_n in_o that_o chapter_n but_o that_o his_o great_a design_n be_v to_o maintain_v justification_n by_o faith_n in_o christ_n jesus_n without_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n humble_o offer_v to_o serious_a consideration_n by_o samuel_n loveday_n john_n 3.17_o for_o god_n send_v not_o his_o son_n into_o the_o world_n to_o condemn_v the_o world_n but_o that_o the_o world_n through_o he_o may_v be_v save_v london_n print_v for_o the_o author_n and_o to_o be_v sell_v by_o he_o and_z francis_z smith_n at_o the_o elephant_n and_o castle_n and_o p._n parker_n at_o the_o leg_n and_o star_n in_o cornhill_n 1676._o price_n bind_v 2_o s._n license_v nou._n 30._o 1675._o the_o preface_n to_o the_o reader_n reader_n although_o it_o be_v usual_a yet_o not_o always_o so_o needful_a as_o in_o this_o case_n to_o usher_v in_o the_o follow_a matter_n with_o a_o preparatory_a introduction_n to_o prepare_v thou_o to_o consider_v of_o what_o be_v here_o offer_v which_o be_v not_o that_o which_o be_v new_o spring_v up_o in_o my_o understanding_n but_o that_o which_o have_v be_v my_o steadfast_a belief_n and_o satisfy_v persuasion_n more_o than_o twenty_o year_n as_o many_o can_v witness_v and_o the_o truth_n be_v those_o prodigious_a hard_a favour_v and_o frightful_a notion_n and_o opinion_n which_o i_o often_o meet_v with_o both_o in_o word_n and_o writing_n build_v upon_o this_o portion_n of_o scripture_n have_v press_v i_o even_o beyond_o my_o genius_n to_o appear_v in_o this_o way_n for_o i_o be_o deep_o sensible_a of_o my_o own_o inabillity_n in_o part_n and_o learning_n to_o answer_v the_o expectation_n of_o the_o know_a critic_n of_o our_o age_n neither_o shall_v make_v that_o my_o aim_n in_o my_o proceed_n that_o which_o i_o design_v in_o this_o treatise_n be_v in_o a_o very_a plain_a and_o familiar_a way_n to_o offer_v my_o opinion_n and_o understanding_n to_o the_o unbia●st_a reader_n upon_o this_o portion_n of_o scripture_n as_o my_o understanding_n have_v be_v rectify_v by_o the_o current_n of_o other_o scripture_n and_o the_o judgement_n of_o many_o approve_a and_o very_o learned_a man_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a which_o i_o have_v consult_v with_o and_o although_o my_o genius_n have_v not_o at_o any_o time_n incline_v i_o to_o imbroyl_n myself_o in_o controversy_n public_a or_o private_a but_o have_v give_v myself_o to_o the_o study_n of_o those_o more_o immediate_o necessary_a doctrine_n in_o religion_n yet_o i_o be_o great_o desirous_a so_o far_o as_o god_n shall_v enable_v i_o to_o be_v instrumental_a to_o make_v a_o essay_n to_o dispel_v those_o cloud_n of_o darkness_n that_o to_o many_o do_v interpose_v between_o they_o and_o that_o truth_n shine_v in_o this_o scripture_n and_o the_o more_o willing_o do_v i_o concern_v myself_o in_o this_o matter_n because_o i_o judge_v the_o great_a name_n and_o gracious_a nature_n of_o our_o good_a god_n be_v much_o disparage_v and_o obscure_v by_o the_o more_o general_a construction_n of_o this_o portion_n of_o scripture_n the_o common_a and_o general_a receive_v opinion_n of_o man_n upon_o this_o place_n of_o scripture_n i_o say_v do_v not_o comport_v with_o that_o name_n that_o god_n be_v know_v by_o elsewhere_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n as_o to_o be_v a_o god_n good_a gracious_a merciful_a just_a equal_a not_o punish_v the_o guiltless_a nor_o quit_v the_o guilty_a but_o judge_v every_o man_n according_a to_o his_o work_n that_o take_v no_o pleasure_n in_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o wicked_a but_o be_v long-suffering_a to_o we_o ward_n not_o willing_a that_o any_o shall_v perish_v whereas_o the_o common_a opinion_n supposed_o deduce_v from_o this_o chapter_n do_v render_v god_n partial_a in_o his_o deal_n with_o the_o son_n of_o man_n whilst_o they_o be_v in_o no_o capacity_n to_o act_v good_a or_o evil_n i_o may_v be_v bold_a to_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o portion_n of_o scripture_n in_o the_o whole_a book_n of_o god_n more_o wrong_v wrack_v and_o torture_v subborn_v and_o make_v to_o speak_v what_o it_o never_o mean_v as_o this_o be_v this_o nine_o of_o the_o roman_n be_v make_v the_o supterfuge_n of_o many_o dreadful_a amaze_a notion_n as_o for_o instance_n 1._o that_o all_o thing_n happen_v not_o only_o according_a to_o god_n before_o knowledge_n but_o by_o his_o express_a decree_n that_o esau_n be_v a_o wicked_a man_n by_o virtue_n of_o god_n positive_a decree_n of_o reprobation_n before_o he_o be_v bear_v that_o wicked_a man_n by_o strong_a impulse_n from_o god_n do_v that_o which_o be_v unlawful_a for_o they_o to_o do_v that_o god_n decree_n be_v not_o less_o efficacious_a in_o his_o permission_n of_o evil_n then_o in_o the_o bring_n forth_o of_o good_a some_o have_v venture_v to_o say_v that_o all_o sin_n be_v of_o god_n as_o the_o author_n and_o man_n as_o the_o instrument_n other_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v two_o will_n in_o god_n a_o secret_a and_o a_o reveal_v and_o by_o consequence_n the_o one_o quite_o contrary_a to_o the_o other_o as_o to_o the_o same_o act_n the_o one_o decree_a what_o the_o other_o forbid_v which_o to_o i_o seem_v a_o great_a piece_n of_o absurdity_n than_o those_o be_v guilty_a of_o who_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o there_o be_v two_o god_n as_o the_o different_a author_n of_o good_a and_o evil_n but_o it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v but_o few_o who_o will_v be_v so_o bold_a though_o of_o the_o forename_a opinion_n in_o the_o root_n to_o make_v such_o a_o ingenious_a application_n of_o their_o own_o opinion_n as_o other_o have_v do_v but_o reader_n give_v i_o leave_v to_o present_v thou_o with_o the_o standard_n which_o i_o desire_v to_o measure_v by_o to_o preserve_v i_o from_o all_o those_o extravagant_a notion_n aforesaid_a which_o i_o hope_v may_v not_o be_v offensive_a to_o any_o to_o close_v with_o upon_o due_a consideration_n and_o in_o order_n thereunto_o know_v that_o i_o desire_v but_o two_o principle_n to_o be_v the_o square_a and_o measure_n of_o what_o i_o hold_v on_o the_o contrary_a to_o the_o premise_n 1._o that_o all_o sin_n be_v of_o man_n and_o not_o of_o god_n that_o god_n do_v not_o tempt_v much_o less_o force_v any_o man_n to_o sin_n 2._o that_o all_o good_a be_v of_o god_n and_o not_o original_o of_o man_n and_o in_o both_o these_o principle_n i_o have_v the_o apostle_n james_n on_o my_o side_n james_n 1_o ver_fw-la 13._o 17._o god_n be_v the_o author_n of_o all_o the_o good_a man_n do_v and_o receive_v man_n be_v the_o author_n of_o all_o the_o evil_n he_o commit_v and_o of_o all_o the_o evil_n he_o suffer_v for_o his_o evil_n so_o commit_v all_o the_o good_a we_o do_v be_v by_o strength_n receive_v from_o god_n not_o from_o any_o good_a distinct_o in_o himself_o grace_n make_v man_n able_a to_o do_v good_a not_o unable_a to_o do_v evil_a god_n punish_v no_o man_n with_o eternal_a death_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o creature_n but_o as_o a_o malefactor_n no_o man_n be_v sinful_a because_o he_o be_v ordain_v to_o condemnation_n but_o ordain_v to_o condemnation_n because_o he_o be_v sinful_a judas_n 4._o if_o any_o suppose_v two_o will_n in_o god_n with_o respect_n to_o man_n eternal_a state_n we_o must_v yea_o it_o be_v preposterous_a to_o judge_v of_o his_o reveal_v will_v by_o his_o suppose_a secret_n but_o we_o must_v resolve_v his_o secret_a will_n into_o his_o reveal_v will_n deut._n 29._o last_o thus_o far_o we_o may_v grant_v that_o god_n antecedent_n will_n be_v that_o all_o man_n shall_v be_v save_v and_o his_o subsequent_a will_n wherein_o he_o decree_v the_o death_n of_o rebellious_a rejecter_n of_o his_o grace_n i_o hope_v it_o will_v easy_o be_v grant_v that_o grace_n make_v man_n able_a to_o choose_v good_a not_o unable_a to_o refuse_v it_o it_o be_v a_o say_n of_o tertullian_n that_o as_o god_n make_v man_n in_o his_o own_o image_n so_o in_o nothing_o more_o lively_a then_o in_o the_o freedom_n and_o liberty_n of_o his_o will_n otherwise_o say_v he_o he_o be_v neither_o liable_a to_o reward_v or_o punishment_n be_v under_o a_o necessity_n i_o be_o sensible_a that_o i_o be_o upon_o a_o great_a disadvantage_n in_o what_o i_o shall_v here_o offer_v because_o the_o far_o great_a number_n of_o zealous_a professor_n be_v so_o prepossess_v with_o ill_a will_n to_o this_o doctrine_n that_o they_o will_v hardly_o be_v willing_a to_o read_v much_o less_o consider_v of_o what_o be_v offer_v of_o this_o kind_n the_o zealous_a jew_n be_v not_o more_o prejudice_v against_o our_o saviour_n then_o many_o professor_n be_v against_o this_o doctrine_n
separation_n be_v not_o limit_v four_o such_o a_o state_n be_v worse_a than_o the_o state_n of_o the_o jew_n themselves_o they_o be_v not_o abdicate_v eternal_o from_o god_n so_o that_o we_o can_v rational_o think_v that_o paul_n shall_v wish_v himself_o accurse_v as_o t●_n his_o in_o word_n state_n and_o spiritual_a condition_n therefore_o something_o else_o must_v be_v inquire_v after_o 2._o other_o understand_v the_o apostle_n anathama_fw-la to_o be_v only_o exclude_v the_o society_n and_o assembly_n 〈◊〉_d the_o saint_n to_o be_v excommunicate_v the_o gospel_n church_n because_o sometime_o and_o general_o that_o i●_n render_v by_o the_o name_n of_o anathama_n as_o if_o the_o apostle_n shall_v have_v say_v i_o can_v wish_v myself_o excommunicate_v from_o the_o gospel_n church_n for_o their_o sake_n not_o only_o to_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o honour_n of_o a_o apostle_n but_o of_o membership_n in_o the_o church_n obj._n but_o some_o may_v say_v our_o text_n say_v separate_v from_o christ_n i_o answer_v the_o church_n be_v call_v christ_n 1_o corinth_n 12.12_o so_o likewise_o be_v christ_n that_o be_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o our_o last_o expositor_n do_v so_o render_v it_o and_o understand_v it_o that_o the_o church_n be_v call_v christ_n so_o doctor_n hammond_n paul_n do_v prize_n at_o a_o very_a high_a rate_n the_o communion_n and_o fellowship_n of_o saint_n yet_o for_o the_o jew_n sake_n he_o can_v have_v be_v content_a to_o have_v be_v exclude_v that_o sweet_a and_o happy_a estate_n but_o three_o other_o understand_v and_o they_o be_v the_o most_o and_o best_a approve_a interpreter_n that_o the_o apostle_n do_v wish_v not_o only_o a_o privation_n of_o good_a and_o all_o his_o high_a privilege_n but_o a_o dreadful_a infliction_n of_o much_o suffering_n and_o corporal_a punishment_n which_o among_o the_o jew_n do_v follow_v their_o anathama_n they_o be_v deliver_v up_o to_o satan_n they_o be_v expose_v to_o open_a shame_n and_o ignominy_n and_o detestation_n they_o be_v anathamize_v be_v disdain_v of_o all_o abhor_v of_o all_o so_o that_o according_a to_o that_o interpretation_n this_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o apostle_n word_n i_o can_v wish_v myself_o the_o very_a abject_a and_o object_n of_o shame_n and_o spite_n let_v i_o be_v as_o thus_o expose_v to_o the_o worst_a of_o ruin_n yea_o the_o most_o curse_a death_n itself_o this_o interpretation_n seem_v to_o agree_v most_o current_o with_o the_o scripture_n not_o that_o this_o anathama_n must_v intend_v the_o vengeance_n of_o eternal_a fire_n but_o present_a rejection_n with_o detestation_n so_o must_v we_o understand_v that_o word_n gal._n 1.8.9_o if_o i_o or_o a_o a_o gel_n from_o heaven_n preach_v any_o other_o gospel_n let_v he_o be_v anathama_n twice_o express_v that_o be_v let_v he_o be_v reject_v as_o a_o accurse_a thing_n let_v he_o be_v detest_v and_o abominate_v and_o withstand_v to_o the_o high_a and_o thus_o it_o must_v be_v understand_v gal._n 3.13_o christ_n be_v make_v a_o curse_n for_o we_o which_o be_v make_v a_o curse_n take_v in_o all_o christ_n suffering_n and_o humiliation_n from_o the_o begin_n to_o the_o end_n all_o his_o contempt_n and_o shame_n and_o spirt_v on_o and_o crucifixion_n all_o his_o abhorrency_n of_o man_n esa_n 49._o and_o this_o a_o athama_n the_o ultimate_a of_o it_o be_v death_n and_o this_o understanding_n do_v in_o some_o measure_n answer_n to_o moses_n his_o wish_n exo._n 32.32_o blot_v i_o out_o of_o thy_o book_n or_o as_o ainsworth_n read_v it_o let_v i_o die_v for_o so_o the_o book_n of_o life_n be_v understand_v sometime_o psal_n 69._o let_v i_o say_v moses_n bear_v thy_o displeasure_n that_o thou_o have_v against_o they_o people_n and_o whereas_o now_o i_o be_o high_o in_o thy_o favour_n i_o be_o willing_a to_o bear_v thy_o displeasure_n and_o death_n from_o that_o thy_o displeasure_n rather_o than_o israel_n shall_v be_v cut_v off_o so_o here_o th●…_n much_o the_o apostle_n word_n amount_n unto_o that_o where_o as_o now_o he_o be_v set_v by_o and_o esteem_v of_o his_o friend_n and_o all_o the_o faithful_a church_n of_o christ_n throughout_o the_o world_n yet_o he_o can_v be_v content_a for_o his_o brethren_n sake_n to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o person_n not_o only_o at_o the_o great_a distance_n from_o his_o brethren_n but_o from_o christ_n himself_n and_o to_o be_v judge_v worthy_a of_o the_o worst_a of_o death_n for_o his_o brethren_n sake_n thus_o as_o in_o a_o glass_n you_o see_v the_o most_o worthy_a and_o excellent_a spirit_n of_o the_o apostle_n paul_n who_o before_o his_o conversion_n be_v a_o cruel_a and_o bloody_a persecutor_n yet_o now_o why_o like_a paul_n who_o so_o like_o christ_n in_o his_o spirit_n as_o he_o this_o deep_a sorrow_n in_o he_o be_v the_o fruit_n and_o effect_n of_o his_o tender_a love_n to_o they_o paul_n be_v willing_a to_o haza●_n much_o for_o the_o soul-good_a of_o many_o such_o a_o spirit_n 〈◊〉_d manifest_v in_o his_o ministry_n he_o be_v willing_a to_o spend_v and_o be_v spend_v for_o poor_a soul_n 2_o corinth_n 1.12_o the_o soul-good_a of_o many_o shall_v be_v a_o strong_a engagement_n upon_o our_o heart_n to_o expose_v ourselves_o to_o loss_n and_o suffering_n this_o be_v a_o engagement_n upon_o christ_n many_o be_v concern_v the_o world_n be_v concern_v this_o may_v be_v of_o great_a use_n to_o be_v consider_v by_o those_o entrust_v with_o the_o work_n of_o the_o minisity_n especial_o consider_v this_o example_n of_o paul_n to_o beget_v a_o spirit_n for_o public_a good_a if_o many_o be_v concern_v as_o to_o their_o inward_a state_n venture_v far_o we_o now_o proceed_v to_o the_o second_o head_n which_o contain_v a_o description_n of_o the_o people_n and_o person_n over_o who_o the_o apostle_n paul_n thus_o cordial_o mourn_v and_o sorrow_n they_o be_v describe_v by_o a_o double_a character_n 1._o the_o relation_n they_o stand_v unto_o paul_n they_o be_v his_o brethren_n and_o kinsman_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n 2._o they_o for_o who_o paul_n thus_o mourn_v be_v a_o people_n great_o dignify_v and_o distinguish_v with_o very_o high_a privilege_n above_o all_o people_n in_o the_o world_n beside_o which_o privilege_n and_o immunity_n the_o apostle_n do_v enumerate_v verse_n 4._o and_o 5._o under_o nine_o head_n 1._o they_o be_v israelites_n 2._o they_o have_v the_o adoption_n 3._o the_o glory_n 4._o the_o covenant_n 5._o the_o give_v of_o the_o law_n 6._o the_o service_n of_o god_n 7._o the_o promise_n 8._o they_o be_v the_o father_n 9_o christ_n come_v of_o that_o line_n a_o short_a word_n by_o way_n of_o explication_n to_o each_o of_o these_o 1._o that_o which_o heighten_v the_o apostle_n sorrow_n for_o these_o people_n be_v the_o near_a relation_n they_o stand_v to_o he_o they_o be_v his_o brethren_n his_o kinsman_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n brethren_n be_v a_o word_n of_o general_a signification_n and_o applicable_a to_o all_o man_n without_o exception_n yet_o here_o it_o be_v restrain_v he_o do_v not_o only_o call_v they_o brethren_n as_o they_o be_v from_o adam_n but_o as_o they_o spring_v from_o the_o loin_n of_o abraham_n isaac_n and_o jacob_n and_o he_o add_v here_o according_a to_o the_o flesh_n because_o notwithstanding_o they_o be_v the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n yet_o they_o want_v the_o spiritual_a character_n the_o faith_n of_o abraham_n yet_o paul_n own_v they_o as_o his_o brethren_n as_o he_o and_o they_o be_v of_o the_o natural_a seed_n of_o abraham_n the_o apostle_n do_v full_o own_o the_o brotherhood_n upon_o this_o account_n be_v they_o the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n and_o more_o particular_o phil._n ●_o of_o the_o stock_n of_o israel_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o benjamin_n or_o hebrew_n of_o the_o hebrew_n s._n paul_n have_v a_o dear_a love_n for_o the_o people_n as_o they_o descend_v from_o the_o same_o jacob_n and_o israel_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n though_o as_o yet_o enemy_n to_o the_o faith_n of_o abraham_n who_o foresee_v christ_n day_n and_o rejoice_v in_o it_o note_v this_o doctrine_n by_o the_o way_n doct._n that_o christian_n stand_v engage_v much_o to_o mourn_v for_o their_o unconverted_a kindred_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n and_o to_o take_v all_o possible_a mean_n to_o convert_v they_o though_o it_o be_v a_o duty_n for_o christian_n to_o do_v good_a to_o all_o in_o this_o respect_n yet_o more_o especial_o for_o kindred_n and_o relation_n to_o do_v much_o and_o suffer_v much_o for_o the_o salvation_n of_o our_o kindred_n it_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o learned_a that_o christ_n as_o to_o his_o ministry_n begin_v at_o nazareth_n whereas_o he_o have_v be_v bring_v up_o to_o instruct_v they_o see_v luke_n 4._o and_o doubtless_o if_o outward_a suplie●_n be_v to_o begin_v there_o much_o more_o spiritual_n he_o be_v worse_a than_o a_o infidel_n that_o provide_v not_o for_o
and_o salvation_n by_o the_o deed_n of_o the_o law_n in_o opposition_n to_o christ_n and_o the_o gospel_n they_o be_v as_o they_o presume_v the_o seed_n of_o those_o to_o who_o the_o promise_n be_v by_o god_n at_o first_o make_v and_o hereupon_o their_o confidence_n be_v raise_v very_o high_a of_o their_o safe_a estate_n now_o to_o such_o a_o people_n do_v the_o apostle_n here_o address_v himself_o and_o his_o great_a design_n as_o we_o may_v clear_o see_v be_v to_o assert_v justification_n and_o salvation_n to_o come_v in_o only_a and_o alone_o by_o faith_n in_o jesus_n christ_n without_o the_o deed_n of_o the_o law_n now_o the_o course_n and_o method_n which_o the_o apostle_n proceed_v in_o be_v this_o first_o to_o weaken_v and_o dissolve_v their_o grand_a objection_n and_o take_v off_o those_o absurdity_n which_o seem_v to_o the_o jew_n to_o follow_v upon_o the_o apostle_n doctrine_n of_o justification_n by_o faith_n alone_o those_o two_o objection_n which_o he_o know_v lay_v in_o their_o mind_n be_v these_o 1._o if_o the_o circumcise_a jew_n be_v not_o justify_v and_o save_v unto_o who_o father_n god_n have_v make_v such_o a_o plain_a promise_n and_o renew_v from_o day_n to_o day_n and_o from_o time_n to_o time_n than_o it_o render_v god_n not_o so_o good_a as_o his_o word_n than_o his_o word_n be_v of_o none_o effect_v but_o it_o be_v absurd_a to_o imagine_v god_n word_n to_o be_v fallible_a his_o promise_n be_v yea_o and_o amen_n therefore_o the_o circumsised_a israel_n must_v be_v justify_v and_o save_v though_o they_o do_v reject_v jesus_n christ_n and_o the_o gospel_n this_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o the_o first_o argument_n and_o objection_n the_o second_o objection_n be_v this_o if_o god_n justify_v the_o heathen_a the_o nation_n sinner_n of_o the_o gentile_n that_o be_v stranger_n to_o god_n and_o that_o without_o work_n of_o legal_a righteousness_n and_o reject_v we_o who_o be_v comparative_o a_o righteous_a people_n walk_v in_o his_o way_n live_v in_o his_o ordinance_n and_o worship_v he_o then_o do_v the_o way_n and_o proceed_n of_o god_n savour_n of_o unrighteousness_n and_o seem_v to_o bear_v a_o resemblance_n of_o justify_v the_o unrighteous_a and_o condemn_v the_o righteous_a which_o as_o abraham_n say_v of_o old_a be_v very_o far_o from_o god_n therefore_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n that_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o justification_n and_o acceptance_n with_o god_n now_o that_o this_o must_v needs_o be_v the_o substance_n will_v appear_v from_o those_o answer_n which_o the_o apostle_n shape_v out_o to_o they_o in_o the_o follow_a verse_n and_o the_o take_n off_o the_o first_o of_o these_o objection_n take_v he_o up_o the_o 6_o 7_o 8_o 9_o 10_o 11_o 12_o 13._o verse_n and_o the_o take_n off_o the_o second_o objection_n take_v he_o up_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o chap_a from_o the_o 14._o ver_fw-la forward_o as_o to_o the_o first_o of_o these_o objection_n the_o apostle_n concess_n with_o they_o that_o god_n word_n can_v fail_v his_o promise_n be_v yea_o and_o amen_o vers_fw-la 6._o not_o as_o though_o the_o word_n of_o god_n have_v take_v none_o effect_n god_n word_n and_o promise_n be_v certain_a and_o true_a and_o yet_o you_o may_v be_v reject_v which_o to_o demonstrate_v he_o proceed_v to_o distinguish_v of_o the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n and_o to_o show_v that_o god_n in_o his_o special_a promise_n to_o abraham_n do_v not_o intend_v the_o natural_a and_o fleshly_a seed_n of_o abraham_n but_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v of_o the_o faith_n of_o abraham_n this_o the_o apostle_n speak_v large_o unto_o ver_fw-la 6_o to_o the_o 9_o and_o to_o back_n and_o confirm_v this_o position_n that_o god_n do_v not_o intend_v abraham_n seed_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n the_o apostle_n do_v descend_v to_o some_o instance_n of_o some_o person_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o their_o grant_n who_o though_o they_o be_v the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n yet_o be_v not_o heir_n of_o the_o promise_n the_o first_o instance_n be_v of_o ishmael_n who_o though_o a_o child_n of_o abraham_n yet_o be_v by_o god_n appointment_n cast_v out_o of_o the_o family_n and_o disinherit_v from_o a_o share_n with_o isaac_n and_o whereas_o they_o may_v ready_o plead_v he_o be_v cast_v out_o partly_o because_o he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o the_o bondwoman_n and_o partly_o for_o misdemenour_n because_o he_o be_v see_v mock_v isaac_n the_o apostle_n proceed_v to_o give_v a_o instance_n without_o exception_n which_o be_v esau_n who_o be_v the_o immediate_a offspring_n of_o isaac_n in_o who_o the_o promise_n do_v more_o especial_o centre_n yet_o he_o be_v hate_v and_o comparative_o ruinate_v which_o thing_n we_o have_v treat_v on_o to_o ver_fw-la 13._o all_o which_o tend_v to_o strengthen_v the_o apostle_n distinction_n that_o abrabams_n seed_n be_v not_o intend_v the_o natural_a or_o fleshly_a seed_n but_o the_o seed_n according_a to_o say_v to_o which_o the_o apostle_n to_o the_o galathian_o chap._n 3.29_o do_v full_o speak_v if_o you_o be_v christ_n then_o be_v you_o abraham_n seed_n and_o heir_n according_a to_o promise_v so_o that_o if_o esau_n be_v not_o a_o heir_n it_o be_v because_o he_o be_v not_o christ_n by_o faith_n and_o obedience_n so_o that_o that_o seed_n of_o abraham_n who_o be_v the_o elect_a seed_n be_v such_o as_o own_o and_o believe_v in_o christ_n therefore_o if_o the_o jew_n though_o the_o natural_a seed_n of_o abraham_n do_v reject_v jesus_n christ_n god_n word_n of_o promise_n stand_v good_a and_o steadfast_a although_o the_o unbelieve_a jew_n be_v reject_v but_o i_o shall_v speak_v more_o particular_o to_o each_o verse_n and_o begin_v at_o the_o 6_o verse_n and_o the_o method_n which_o i_o shall_v follow_v in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o this_o work_n be_v this_o 1._o to_o show_v the_o design_n drift_n and_o scope_n of_o the_o text_n and_o context_n 2._o to_o open_v those_o word_n that_o may_v seem_v difficult_a and_o want_v explain_v 3._o reduce_v the_o whole_a into_o such_o doctrinal_a conclusion_n as_o may_v be_v most_o proper_a and_o profitable_a and_o all_o this_o with_o as_o much_o concisenesse_n as_o the_o matter_n will_v admit_v i_o shall_v at_o once_o cast_v my_o eye_n upon_o 3._o or_o 4._o verse_n as_o to_o their_o main_a scope_n and_o tendency_n as_o one_a i_o shall_v take_v notice_n of_o those_o verse_n in_o which_o the_o apostle_n work_n be_v to_o manage_v his_o distinction_n of_o abraham_n seed_n ver_fw-la 6._o 7._o 8._o 9_o i_o begin_v with_o ver_fw-la the_o 6._o in_o which_o the_o apostle_n design_n be_v to_o assert_v the_o steadfastness_n of_o god_n word_n of_o promise_n make_v to_o abraham_n notwithstanding_o his_o reject_v the_o carnal_a unbelieve_a jew_n as_o not_o the_o right_a seed_n therefore_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o one_a place_n do_v disclaim_v the_o least_o whisperous_a secret_a imagination_n of_o mind_n that_o god_n word_n or_o promise_n shall_v be_v liable_a to_o fail_v these_o word_n be_v read_v three_o way_n one_a it_o can_v be_v that_o the_o word_n of_o god_n have_v fail_v other_o read_v it_o be_v not_o possible_a that_o the_o word_n of_o god_n shall_v miscarry_v other_o read_v but_o not_o that_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v frustrate_v there_o be_v no_o material_a difference_n in_o these_o reading_n they_o all_o amount_v to_o thus_o much_o to_o attest_v the_o steadfastness_n and_o certainty_n of_o god_n promise_n to_o those_o to_o who_o they_o be_v make_v by_o word_n we_o be_v general_o to_o understand_v the_o word_n of_o promise_n see_v psal_n 106.24_o and_o 119.38_o i_o shall_v only_o note_v two_o point_n by_o the_o way_n and_o so_o pass_v first_o doctrine_n that_o sometime_o some_o passage_n of_o god_n providence_n do_v seem_v to_o cross_v his_o promise_n this_o passage_n seem_v to_o give_v occasion_n to_o question_v whether_o the_o word_n of_o god_n have_v not_o fail_v and_o thus_o it_o seem_v in_o that_o passage_n of_o abraham_n offer_v up_o of_o isaac_n as_o also_o in_o god_n carry_v israel_n into_o egypt_n so_o also_o in_o the_o death_n of_o jesus_n christ_n john_n 12.34_o that_o christ_n shall_v abide_v for_o ever_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o promise_n so_o in_o this_o passage_n before_o we_o it_o seem_v as_o if_o god_n have_v cast_v off_o his_o people_n rom._n 11.1_o the_o phrase_n and_o say_n of_o scripture_n seem_v to_o be_v contradictory_n many_o time_n that_o such_o as_o be_v inconsiderate_a man_n may_v be_v in_o danger_n to_o wrest_v they_o to_o their_o own_o destruction_n 2_o peter_n 3.16_o but_o second_o that_o however_o circumstance_n may_v appear_v to_o we_o it_o be_v safe_a to_o conclude_v that_o god_n word_n and_o promise_n right_o understand_v be_v certain_a and_o unfailable_a and_o that_o opinion_n or_o say_v whatsoever_o which_o carry_v in_o it_o a_o question_n of_o
of_o the_o flesh_n be_v understand_v to_o be_v such_o as_o look_v for_o justification_n and_o acceptance_n with_o god_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n circumcision_n and_o obedience_n to_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n this_o be_v plain_a for_o flesh_n and_o work_n of_o the_o law_n be_v often_o take_v one_o for_o another_o and_o by_o this_o our_o apostle_n rom._n 4.1,2_o what_o shall_v we_o say_v then_o that_o abraham_n our_o father_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n have_v find_v for_o if_o abraham_n be_v justify_v by_o work_n that_o which_o be_v call_v flesh_n in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o verse_n be_v call_v work_n in_o the_o latter_a part_n this_o be_v understand_v gal._n 3.3_o of_o be_v make_v perfect_a by_o the_o flesh_n and_o so_o chap._n 4.29_o he_o that_o be_v bear_v after_o the_o flesh_n persecute_v he_o that_o be_v bear_v after_o the_o spirit_n that_o be_v he_o that_o be_v bear_v according_a to_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n and_o thus_o s._n paul_n must_v be_v understand_v phil._n 3._o though_o he_o be_v circumcise_v and_o keep_v the_o law_n yet_o he_o have_v no_o confidence_n in_o the_o flesh_n now_o in_o this_o three_o sense_n must_v our_o text_n be_v understand_v the_o child_n of_o the_o flesh_n be_v not_o the_o child_n of_o god_n adoption_n and_o heirship_n do_v not_o come_v in_o that_o way_n they_o that_o have_v nothing_o else_o to_o plead_v must_v stand_v off_o let_v we_o take_v it_o in_o which_o sense_n we_o will_v the_o text_n be_v here_o the_o child_n of_o the_o flesh_n be_v not_o the_o child_n of_o god_n 1._o such_o as_o have_v only_a nature_n nor_o 2_o those_o who_o live_v after_o the_o flesh_n though_o they_o profess_v to_o believe_v in_o christ_n nor_o three_o those_o who_o be_v most_o circumspect_a as_o to_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o law_n except_o they_o believe_v in_o and_o obey_v jesus_n christ_n second_o who_o be_v the_o child_n of_o the_o promise_n unto_o who_o these_o be_v oppose_v by_o child_n of_o the_o promise_n must_v be_v understand_v such_o as_o rest_n and_o depend_v upon_o the_o free_a promise_n of_o god_n in_o christ_n for_o life_n and_o salvation_n believer_n in_o christ_n who_o seek_v for_o acceptance_n and_o salvation_n by_o he_o alone_o such_o as_o be_v beget_v to_o love_n and_o obedience_n by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o promise_n to_o this_o do_v the_o apostle_n word_n agree_v such_o as_o be_v christ_n be_v the_o seed_n and_o heir_n according_a to_o the_o promise_n therefore_o do_v the_o apostle_n oppose_v the_o law_n to_o the_o promise_n gal._n 3.18_o for_o if_o the_o inheritance_n be_v of_o the_o law_n it_o be_v no_o more_o of_o the_o promise_n but_o god_n give_v it_o to_o abraham_n by_o promise_n so_o also_o gal._n 4.14_o if_o they_o that_o be_v of_o the_o law_n be_v heir_n their_o faith_n be_v make_v void_a and_o the_o promise_n of_o none_o effect_v the_o gospel_n be_v a_o dispensation_n of_o promise_n and_o consequent_o of_o faith_n s._n paul_n call_v the_o saint_n heb._n 6.17_o the_o heir_n of_o promise_n so_o also_o gal._n 4.28_o we_o as_o isaac_n be_v child_n of_o the_o promise_n so_o that_o when_o the_o apostle_n say_v here_o the_o child_n be_v count_v for_o the_o seed_n he_o intend_v not_o other_o then_o true_a believer_n in_o christ_n jesus_n thus_o i_o have_v brief_o answer_v these_o two_o question_n in_o order_n to_o the_o explication_n of_o the_o word_n i_o shall_v now_o summary_n the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o word_n into_o this_o doctrine_n doct._n that_o the_o true_a seed_n of_o abraham_n be_v not_o nor_o be_v not_o at_o any_o time_n estimate_v or_o account_v as_o they_o be_v find_v in_o the_o external_a profession_n or_o practice_n of_o ordinance_n though_o of_o god_n own_o appointment_n but_o of_o such_o who_o under_o such_o ordinance_n have_v the_o life_n and_o power_n of_o they_o in_o their_o heart_n the_o true_a heir_n of_o justification_n and_o salvation_n be_v in_o all_o age_n intend_v to_o be_v inward_o and_o believin●…y_a child_n of_o god_n god_n do_v never_o accept_v of_o any_o outside_n professor_n since_o the_o beginning_n but_o as_o he_o be_v a_o searcher_n of_o heart_n always_o so_o he_o always_o require_v heart_n and_o inside-worship_n he_o do_v always_o require_v to_o be_v worship_v with_o heart_n soul_n and_o strength_n in_o abel_n time_n cain_n be_v a_o worshipper_n as_o well_o as_o abel_n but_o the_o difference_n lie_v in_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o worship_n therefore_o it_o be_v say_v heb._n 11.4_o by_o faith_n abel_n offer_v to_o god_n a_o more_o acceptable_a sacrifice_n than_o cain_n in_o the_o time_n of_o circumcision_n god_n be_v not_o satisfy_v with_o a_o fleshly_a circumcision_n only_o but_o god_n call_v for_o circumcision_n of_o heart_n deut._n 10.16_o circumcise_v therefore_o the_o foreskin_n of_o your_o heart_n and_o we_o see_v the_o severe_a threaten_n of_o god_n against_o israel_n for_o the_o want_n hereof_o jerem._n 9_o inward_a spiritual_a worship_n be_v always_o require_v and_o much_o more_o in_o gospel-day_n therefore_o christ_n tell_v the_o jew_n john_n 6.53_o except_o you_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n and_o drink_v his_o blood_n you_o have_v no_o life_n in_o you_o rom._n 2.28_o he_o be_v not_o a_o jew_n who_o be_v such_o outward_o god_n almighty_a be_v so_o cautious_a and_o careful_a lest_o man_n shall_v bear_v upon_o work_n for_o justification_n and_o acceptance_n with_o he_o thereupon_o that_o he_o declare_v abraham_n justify_v before_o he_o be_v circumcise_v and_o that_o our_o apostle_n take_v special_a notice_n of_o rom._n 4.11_o abraham_n receive_v circumcision_n a_o seal_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o faith_n which_o he_o have_v be_v not_o yet_o circumcise_v to_o which_o agree_v these_o word_n verse_n the_o 5._o now_o to_o he_o that_o work_v not_o but_o believe_v in_o he_o that_o justifi_v the_o ungodly_a his_o faith_n be_v account_v to_o he_o for_o righteousness_n so_o that_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n be_v great_o concern_v in_o beat_v man_n off_o from_o bear_v upon_o work_n of_o righteousness_n and_o we_o see_v the_o spirit_n of_o st_n eaul_n to_o this_o purpose_n titus_n 3.5_o not_o by_o work_n of_o righteousness_n that_o we_o have_v do_v but_o according_a to_o his_o mercy_n he_o save_v we_o this_o doct._n seem_v to_o discover_v to_o we_o a_o great_a mistake_n among_o professor_n in_o this_o day_n there_o be_v but_o a_o sew_v who_o do_v not_o err_v on_o this_o hand_n to_o bear_v upon_o their_o external_a obedience_n to_o ordinance_n and_o raise_v their_o comfort_n and_o hope_n from_o thence_o be_v not_o this_o like_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o pharisee_fw-mi luke_n 18._o i_o fast_o twice_o in_o the_o wee●_n be_v there_o not_o many_o who_o bless_v themselves_o upon_o this_o account_n and_o this_o appear_v because_o your_o comfort_n be_v high_a and_o low_a according_a to_o your_o duty_n but_o some_o may_v say_v ought_v it_o not_o so_o to_o be_v i_o answer_v you_o must_v have_v a_o special_a care_n to_o keep_v always_o in_o a_o clear_a sight_n and_o sense_n and_o assurance_n of_o your_o relation_n you_o stand_v in_o to_o god_n if_o you_o be_v true_o regenerate_v person_n and_o be_v beget_v from_o above_o do_v not_o easy_o let_v go_v that_o hold_n it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o child_n to_o grieve_v that_o he_o have_v offend_v his_o love_a father_n but_o not_o to_o call_v in_o question_n his_o relation_n to_o he_o thereupon_o god_n do_v not_o unchilde_n for_o every_o fault_n nor_o for_o many_o sin_n if_o they_o be_v not_o wilful_o commit_v but_o i_o pray_v mistake_v i_o not_o i_o will_v not_o have_v god_n child_n pass_v light_o over_o their_o miscarriage_n against_o he_o nor_o their_o unanswerable_a return_n to_o he_o but_o mourn_v cordial_o as_o david_n and_o peter_n do_v not_o in_o slavish_a but_o filial_a frame_n of_o spirit_n but_o know_v this_o that_o our_o sanctification_n be_v not_o the_o ground_n of_o our_o justification_n but_o the_o demonstration_n of_o it_o good_a work_n may_v demonstrate_v our_o justification_n 2._o let_v each_o of_o we_o be_v instruct_v from_o hence_o to_o have_v a_o special_a care_n that_o we_o do_v not_o bear_v or_o rest_v upon_o our_o gospel-obedience_n for_o acceptance_n or_o justification_n namely_o our_o baptism_n nor_o other_o gospelobedience_n in_o ordinance_n for_o this_o we_o may_v be_v assure_v of_o as_o a_o truth_n that_o if_o legal_a performance_n of_o god●_n appointment_n be_v not_o accept_v be_v only_o outward_a much_o less_o be_v gospel_n persormance_n in_o ordinance_n acceptable_a without_o the_o spiritual_a part_n of_o they_o baptism_n have_v a_o inside_n as_o well_o as_o circumcision_n which_o consist_v in_o two_o part_n death_n to_o sin_n life_n to_o righteousness_n now_o if_o
in_o any_o special_a service_n he_o make_v he_o a_o special_a promise_n gen._n 12.17_o so_o that_o thus_o far_o the_o apostle_n have_v proceed_v to_o manage_v his_o design_n in_o distinguish_v abraham_n seed_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o 9th_o verse_n chap._n iu._n wherein_o be_v evident_o assert_v by_o the_o truth_n of_o reason_n that_o the_o apostle_n affirmation_n jacob_n have_v i_o love_v and_o esau_n hate_v can_v not_o respect_v in_o the_o least_o either_o their_o person_n or_o generation_n as_o to_o a_o final_a save_n or_o da●…ning_v the_o whole_a posterity_n ver._n 10._o and_o not_o only_o this_o but_o when_o rebecca_n also_o have_v conceive_v by_o one_o even_o by_o our_o father_n isaac_n 11._o for_o the_o child_n be_v not_o yet_o bear_v neither_o have_v do_v any_o good_a or_o evil_n that_o the_o purpose_n of_o god_n according_a to_o election_n may_v stand_v not_o of_o work_n but_o of_o he_o that_o call_v 12._o it_o be_v say_v unto_o she_o the_o elder_a shall_v serve_v the_o young_a 13._o as_o it_o be_v write_v jacob_n have_v i_o love_v but_o esau_n have_v i_o hate_v the_o reason_n why_o i_o take_v in_o all_o these_o 4._o vers_fw-la be_v because_o they_o all_o belong_v to_o make_v up_o the_o apostle_n answer_v to_o their_o first_o objection_n the_o apostle_n be_v in_o these_o 4_o verse_n still_o carry_v on_o the_o former_a argument_n to_o take_v off_o the_o absurdity_n cast_v by_o the_o jew_n upon_o paul_n doctrine_n of_o free_a justification_n by_o faith_n in_o christ_n their_o objection_n as_o i_o have_v before-shown_a be_v this_o if_o abraham_n feed_n be_v not_o justify_v and_o save_v than_o god_n be_v not_o so_o good_a as_o his_o word_n of_o promise_n to_o abraham_n but_o god_n be_v as_o good_a as_o his_o word_n therefore_o israel_n be_v justify_v and_o thou_o paul_n be_v mistake_v to_o this_o the_o apostle_n have_v be_v labour_v in_o his_o reply_n in_o the_o former_a 4._o verse_n and_o to_o take_v they_o off_o from_o their_o confident_a opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a seed_n of_o abraham_n he_o have_v be_v instance_v in_o ishmael_n and_o isa●…_n one_o reject_v the_o other_o elect_v ishmael_n be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o inheritance_n show_v that_o all_o abr●hams-natural_a seed_n be_v not_o heir_n of_o the_o promise_n we_o have_v now_o in_o these_o four_o verse_n his_o second_o instance_n to_o the_o same_o end_n from_o ahraham_n family_n and_o that_o in_o special_a from_o israel_n family_n the_o special_a son_n of_o promise_n yet_o not_o all_o his_o fleshly_a seed_n heir_n with_o he_o though_o god_n say_v in_o isaac_n shall_v thy_o seed_n be_v call_v and_o since_o we_o be_v now_o enter_v upon_o the_o border_n of_o the_o controversial_a part_n of_o this_o chapter_n about_o absolute_a personal_a election_n and_o reprobation_n i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o be_v as_o distinct_a clear_a and_o plain_a as_o possible_a i_o can_v that_o at_o lest_o what_o i_o intend_v and_o speak_v may_v have_v a_o ready_a access_n to_o your_o understanding_n and_o conscience_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n and_o before_o i_o come_v close_o to_o the_o word_n as_o a_o introduction_n to_o what_o shall_v be_v say_v i_o will_v premise_v three_o or_o four_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v to_o prepare_v you_o to_o what_o i_o shall_v say_v direct_o to_o these_o verse_n 1._o i_o beseech_v you_o as_o a_o general_a rule_n to_o be_v observe_v not_o only_o in_o this_o but_o for_o the_o right_a understanding_n of_o any_o single_a and_o difficult_a place_n of_o scripture_n take_v a_o diligent_a heed_n to_o the_o main_a drift_n and_o scope_n of_o the_o place_n in_o general_a i_o be_o well_o assure_v as_o i_o tell_v you_o before_o that_o there_o be_v no_o one_o thing_n will_v more_o conduce_v to_o a_o right_a understanding_n of_o this_o 9_o chap._n of_o the_o roman_n than_o this_o thing_n to_o know_v well_o what_o be_v the_o main_a doctrine_n that_o s._n paul_n be_v design_v to_o prove_v and_o establish_v and_o from_o thence_o you_o may_v be_v assure_v that_o all_o his_o argument_n run_v in_o a_o direct_a line_n to_o that_o end_n for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o he_o be_v a_o workman_n that_o do_v not_o take_v improper_a tool_n to_o work_v with_o that_o be_v to_o say_v improper_a argument_n to_o confirm_v his_o grand_a thesis_fw-la but_o do_v answer_v by_o pertinent_a and_o convince_a argument_n there_o be_v two_o opinion_n and_o but_o two_o that_o i_o know_v of_o found_v upon_o this_o portion_n of_o scripture_n the_o one_o be_v this_o that_o the_o apostle_n in_o this_o 9_o ch._n to_o the_o rom._n be_v insinuate_v to_o the_o jew_n that_o their_o cast_n off_o and_o rejection_n who_o for_o many_o age_n have_v be_v god_n peculiar_a people_n and_o receive_v into_o love_n and_o graft_n in_o the_o gentile_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o god_n eternal_a decree_n before_o the_o world_n be_v make_v and_o their_o opinion_n run_v thus_o that_o those_o who_o god_n have_v elect_v before_o time_n shall_v one_o time_n or_o other_o have_v such_o mean_n of_o grace_n offer_v to_o they_o as_o thereby_o without_o possibility_n of_o miscarry_v they_o shall_v be_v bring_v to_o believe_v and_o be_v save_v and_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n that_o those_o who_o be_v under_o a_o eternal_a degree_n of_o reprobation_n must_v by_o virtue_n thereof_o remain_v under_o impenitency_n and_o unbelief_n and_o so_o unavoidable_o must_v perish_v and_o from_o this_o root_n be_v such_o of_o the_o jew_n say_v this_o opinion_n cast_v off_o and_o reject_v and_o without_o a_o diligent_a comparation_n of_o the_o several_a passage_n of_o this_o chapter_n there_o do_v appear_v some_o weak_a ground_n of_o such_o a_o opinion_n the_o second_o opinion_n upon_o this_o context_n and_o chapt._n and_o ch._n 3.4.10.11_o be_v this_o that_o the_o apostle_n absolute_a design_n in_o the_o whole_a be_v to_o prevent_v or_o answer_v those_o objection_n which_o be_v apt_a to_o be_v upon_o the_o jew_n heart_n against_o his_o grand_a doctrine_n of_o justification_n by_o faith_n in_o christ_n which_o indeed_o be_v the_o main_a doctrine_n chap._n 3.4.10.11_o now_o consider_v which_o of_o these_o two_o opinion_n be_v likely_a to_o be_v near_a the_o truth_n i_o will_v give_v you_o 5._o or_o 6._o argument_n to_o demonstrate_v that_o it_o must_v be_v the_o last_o and_o not_o the_o first_o and_o that_o the_o reject_v 〈◊〉_d the_o jew_n be_v not_o the_o effect_n of_o god_n absolute_a decree_n first_o because_o their_o cast_v off_o be_v render_v as_o the_o fruit_n and_o effect_n of_o their_o own_o sin_n and_o disobedience_n to_o christ_n see_v chap._n 11._o and_o 20._o well_o because_o of_o unhelief_n they_o be_v break_v off_o second_o because_o their_o cast_v off_o be_v but_o conditional_o till_o they_o turn_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o believe_v 〈◊〉_d jesus_n christ_n ver_fw-la 23._o they_o shall_v be_v graft_v in_o again_o if_o they_o abide_v not_o still_o in_o unbelief_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v so_o believe_v see_v ver_fw-la 26_o 27_o 28._o now_o if_o their_o blind_n and_o harden_v be_v the_o fruit_n of_o god_n absolute_a decree_n it_o can_v not_o be_v reverse_v again_o as_o most_o will_v say_v 3._o that_o this_o can_v not_o be_v the_o apostle_n design_v to_o establish_v absolute_a personal_a election_n because_o such_o a_o doctrine_n will_v not_o have_v comport_v with_o his_o grand_a design_n to_o convince_v the_o jew_n of_o their_o sin_n in_o reject_v jesus_n christ_n such_o a_o doctrine_n must_v run_v in_o a_o direct_a line_n of_o opposition_n i_o argue_v thus_o be_v it_o a_o likely_a way_n to_o convince_v they_o to_o tell_v they_o that_o they_o be_v necessitate_v to_o reject_v christ_n from_o the_o power_n of_o a_o absolute_a decree_n beside_o the_o jew_n have_v cause_n to_o judge_v that_o the_o decree_n of_o election_n be_v on_o their_o side_n rather_o than_o on_o the_o gentil●_n for_o they_o have_v the_o promise_n make_v and_o renew_v to_o they_o from_o time_n to_o time_n nay_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o jew_n in_o reject_v jesus_n christ_n do_v not_o answer_v to_o their_o predestination_n see_v luke_n 7.30_o the_o pharisee_n and_o lawyer_n reject_v the_o counsel_n of_o god_n against_o themselves_o and_o s._n peter_n say_v they_o be_v disobedient_a to_o that_o whereunto_o they_o be_v appoint_v 4._o it_o be_v plain_a and_o clear_a that_o a_o great_a part_n of_o this_o chapter_n be_v spend_v in_o answer_n to_o their_o objection_n against_o s._n paul_n doctrine_n which_o kind_n of_o argue_v be_v needless_a if_o his_o design_n have_v be_v to_o exalt_v personal_a election_n therefore_o the_o apostle_n design_n be_v to_o fetforth_o the_o nature_n and_o quality_n not_o the_o number_n of_o those_o who_o be_v the_o true_a seed_n of_o abraham_n according_a as_o he_o have_v do_v gal._n 3.29_o 5._o the_o apostle_n himself_o in_o draw_v
turn_v to_o idolatry_n when_o these_o word_n be_v speak_v god_n do_v neither_o for_o work_v foredo_v nor_o foresee_v of_o that_o kind_a respect_n or_o disrespect_n for_o in_o this_o both_o jew_n and_o gentile_n be_v lay_v level_v the_o jew_n be_v no_o better_o nor_o the_o gentile_a no_o worse_o upon_o this_o account_n neither_o circumcision_n nor_o uncircumcision_n avail_v this_o allegation_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o this_o place_n as_o to_o the_o time_n of_o this_o oracle_n do_v design_n the_o humble_v and_o silence_v the_o jew_n who_o entertain_v two_o false_a opinion_n of_o their_o state_n 1._o that_o god_n design_v the_o whole_a posterity_n of_o abbraham_n for_o the_o seed_n 2._o that_o they_o above_o all_o other_o people_n and_o natio●…_n of_o the_o world_n do_v deserve_v this_o signal_n favour_n 〈◊〉_d their_o work_n of_o legal_a righteousness_n now_o the_o ●…ter_n of_o these_o their_o conceit_n do_v the_o apostle_n strike_v at_o in_o these_o word_n for_o in_o effect_n say_v he_o god_n do_v not_o choose_v jacob_n nor_o abraham_n into_o this_o favour_n to_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o faithful_a upon_o the_o account_n of_o their_o work_n of_o this_o kind_n therefore_o abraham_n be_v pronounce_v justify_v before_o he_o be_v circumcise_v rom._n 4.13_o the_o promise_n to_o abraham_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v heir_n of_o the_o world_n be_v not_o make_v through_o the_o law_n 〈◊〉_d through_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n the_o second_o rule_n i_o offer_n be_v this_o that_o what_o be_v i●_n this_o oracle_n to_o rebecca_n must_v not_o be_v understand_v to_o determine_v the_o final_a and_o eternal_a state_n of_o they_o 〈◊〉_d man_n as_o i_o have_v show_v you_o before_o it_o be_v true_a god_n have_v sometime_o as_o to_o some_o take_v liberty_n of_o dispose_n of_o man_n temporal_a estate_n and_o condition_n without_o any_o respect_n to_o their_o righteousness_n or_o unrighteousness_n to_o dispose_v to_o a_o person_n less_o godly_a riches_n and_o rule_n while_o a_o person_n more_o godly_a be_v subject_v to_o servitude_n and_o poverty_n sometime_o person_n equal_a in_o godliness_n have_v very_o unequal_a po●tions_n in_o the_o world_n for_o as_o solomon_n say_v eccles●…_n there_o be_v neither_o love_n nor_o hatred_n see_v in_o these_o thing_n that_o be_v no_o distinguish_v or_o eternal_a love_n see_v in_o they_o god_n i_o say_v do_v sometime_o take_v this_o liberty_n to_o dispense_v of_o outward_a thing_n without_o respect_n to_o good_a or_o bad_a work_n but_o god_n do_v not_o promise_n or_o give_v life_n and_o glory_n so_o promiscuous_o without_o any_o respect_n to_o term_n of_o obedience_n before_o your_o child_n aa●_n bear_v or_o have_v do_v good_a 〈◊〉_d evil_a it_o may_v be_v say_v one_o shall_v be_v rich_a the_o other_o poor_a or_o may_v be_v a_o servant_n to_o the_o other_o as_o many_o time_n it_o be_v and_o there_o be_v some_o appearance_n of_o love_n in_o these_o thing_n whilst_o god_n give_v jacob_n posterity_n the_o land_n of_o canaan_n a_o land_n flow_v with_o milk_n and_o honey_n and_o give_v to_o the_o posterity_n of_o esau_n the_o barren_a scraggy_a mountain_n place_n of_o mount_n seir_n but_o this_o be_v not_o a_o infallible_a character_n of_o their_o goodness_n or_o badness_n as_o to_o work_n yet_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v grant_v that_o there_o be_v more_o manifestation_n of_o love_n and_o hatred_n in_o these_o thing_n under_o the_o law_n then_o under_o the_o gospel_n and_o sometime_o the_o posterity_n of_o jacob_n be_v hate_v as_o well_o as_o esau_n jer._n 12.8_o esa_n 60.15_o so_o that_o by_o love_n and_o hatred_n we_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o understand_v it_o here_o of_o their_o final_a and_o eternal_a state_n but_o thus_o that_o god_n without_o any_o respect_n to_o work_n of_o legal_a obedience_n give_v jacob_n in_o his_o posterity_n rul●_n and_o without_o any_o respect_n to_o esau_n idolatry_n servitude_n and_o what_o be_v this_o to_o their_o eternal_a state_n after_o death_n but_o god_n when_o he_o dispense_v life_n and_o death_n eternal_a render_v a_o reason_n and_o we_o find_v condition_n propound_v as_o to_o life_n and_o death_n now_o we_o proceed_v to_o the_o four_o circumstance_n to_o be_v handle_v which_o be_v the_o ground_n and_o reason_n render_v by_o the_o apostle_n why_o god_n choose_v such_o a_o time_n to_o speak_v to_o rebecca_n before_o the_o child_n or_o nation_n be_v bear_v or_o before_o they_o have_v do_v good_a or_o evil_n which_o we_o have_v in_o these_o word_n that_o the_o purpose_n of_o god_n according_a to_o election_n may_v stand_v or_o abide_v not_o by_o work_n but_o by_o the_o caller_n i_o have_v already_o speak_v to_o these_o term_n by_o way_n of_o explication_n as_o the_o word_n purpose_n election_n and_o work_n so_o that_o the_o apostle_n do_v understand_v that_o the_o ground_n of_o this_o say_n to_o rebecca_n and_o at_o such_o a_o time_n be_v to_o declare_v to_o the_o world_n that_o he_o will_v exclude_v work_n in_o point_n of_o justification_n not_o of_o work_n and_o bring_v in_o faith_n the_o apostle_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v assert_v this_o great_a tr●…_n to_o the_o great_a advantage_n lay_v it_o down_o both_o negative_o and_o affirmative_o not_o of_o work_n but_o of_o the_o caller_n i_o design_v much_o brevity_n in_o the_o follow_a part_n of_o this_o paragraph_n therefore_o i_o shall_v sum_v 〈◊〉_d what_o remain_v to_o be_v speak_v to_o this_o verse_n into_o six_o doctrinal_a conclusion_n first_o doctrine_n that_o many_o of_o god_n say_n of_o old_a beside_o their_o literal_a sense_n and_o proper_a signification_n have_v a_o further_a respect_n even_o to_o thing_n to_o come_v what_o god_n say_v to_o abraham_n about_o his_o exclude_v ishmael_n from_o his_o family_n and_o heirship_n beside_o the_o reality_n of_o it_o to_o he_o have_v a_o further_a signification_n it_o be_v allegorical_a as_o the_o apostle_n say_v gal._n 4.24_o these_o two_o son_n of_o abraham_n type_n out_o the_o two_o covenant_n law_n and_o gospel_n the_o rejection_n of_o esau_n hold_v forth_o the_o same_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o doctrine_n i_o may_v prove_v from_o a_o hundred_o place_n of_o scripture_n if_o need_n be_v when_o god_n appoint_v noah_n to_o make_v a_o ark_n for_o the_o save_v himself_o and_o his_o house_n there_o be_v more_o in_o it_o 1_o peter_z 3._o when_o god_n appoint_v his_o people_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o mussle_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o ox_n that_o tread_v out_o the_o corn_n beside_o the_o literal_a sense_n he_o have_v a_o eye_n to_o gospel_n minister_v maintenance_n see_v for_o that_o 1_o cor._n 9.9.10_o it_o be_v say_v he_o speak_v for_o our_o sake_n all_o these_o passage_n of_o god_n providence_n to_o israel_n be_v also_o teach_v to_o we_o god_n deprive_v of_o esau●_n posterity_n of_o the_o land_n of_o c●naan_n be_v significant_a of_o god_n deprive_v his_o elder_a people_n of_o the_o antitype_n thereof_o because_o they_o seek_v it_o not_o by_o faith_n but_o as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n learn_v from_o hence_o thus_o much_o 1._o admire_v the_o depth_n and_o riches_n of_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n 2._o be_v caution_v however_o of_o turn_v scripture_n into_o allegory_n contrary_a to_o the_o scope_n and_o current_n of_o they_o second_o doctrine_n be_v this_o that_o the_o repetition_n and_o second_o relation_n of_o the_o same_o thing_n by_o god_n though_o under_o different_a instance_n and_o figure_n do_v great_o demonstrate_v the_o certainty_n of_o those_o thing_n we_o have_v two_o instance_n in_o this_o context_n to_o the_o same_o end_n as_o i_o have_v large_o prove_v before_o and_o both_o bring_v to_o demonsttate_v the_o same_o thing_n in_o the_o antitype_n to_o show_v the_o stability_n of_o god_n purpose_n of_o election_n who_o or_o what_o kind_n of_o person_n he_o will_v purpose_v to_o choose_v the_o two_o differ_a dream_n of_o pharaoh_n of_o the_o cattle_n and_o corn_n do_v teach_v the_o certainty_n of_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o famine_n and_o scarcity_n gen._n 41.32_o three_o doctrine_n that_o the_o salvation_n of_o mankind_n be_v the_o subject_n of_o god_n heart_n thought_n and_o purpose_n from_o the_o beginning_n god_n thought_n and_o purpose_n be_v to_o provide_v a_o way_n to_o make_v man_n happy_a from_o the_o beginning_n even_o before_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o world_n therefore_o the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o god_n eternal_a purpose_n eph._n 3.11_o 2_o timothy_n 1.9_o which_o purpose_n of_o his_o be_v his_o design_n contrivance_n and_o determination_n for_o the_o save_n of_o lose_a man_n god_n have_v strong_a thought_n of_o heart_n this_o way_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o early_a promise_n and_o timely_o send_v jesus_n christ_n to_o that_o end_n that_o man_n may_v be_v redeem_v this_o consideration_n may_v work_v admiration_n in_o u●_n and_o in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o
he_o that_o rule_v be_v love_v he_o 〈◊〉_d serve_v in_o this_o sense_n be_v hate_v for_o this_o prophecy_n of_o malachi_n be_v count_v by_o our_o apostle_n for_o a_o threefold_a illustration_n and_o explication_n of_o gen._n 25.23_o 1._o more_o particular_o to_o distinguish_v who_o and_o what_o those_o nation_n and_o people_n be_v of_o who_o god_n speak_v to_o rebecca_n for_o in_o gen._n 25._o we_o have_v it_o only_o lay_v down_o in_o general_a and_o comprehensive_o two_o nation_n two_o manner_n of_o people_n here_o we_o have_v it_o explain_v to_o be_v israel_n and_o edom_n these_o be_v the_o two_o sort_n of_o people_n 2._o to_o certify_v the_o jew_n that_o the_o serutude_n of_o esau_n to_o jacob_n be_v the_o fruit_n of_o a_o defect_n of_o love_n in_o god_n to_o he_o esau_n have_v i_o hate_v for_o we_o have_v nothing_o of_o hatred_n express_v gen._n 25._o only_a their_o state_n be_v there_o express_v 3._o malachi_n give_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o servitude_n which_o be_v not_o speak_v unto_o gen._n 25._o it_o be_v as_o they_o be_v the_o border_n of_o wickedness_n and_o so_o the_o people_n against_o who_o the_o lord_n have_v indignation_n for_o ever_o jacob_n have_v i_o love_v and_o esau_n have_v i_o hate_v these_o few_o word_n require_v to_o be_v plain_o and_o full_o speak_v unto_o because_o they_o be_v very_o much_o wrest_v and_o wrong_v to_o the_o great_a disparagement_n if_o not_o to_o the_o overthrow_n of_o god_n free_a and_o impartial_a love_n to_o mankind_n be_v not_o these_o the_o inference_n draw_v from_o these_o word_n that_o by_o love_n here_o in_o this_o text_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v election_n to_o eternal_a life_n and_o by_o hatred_n reprobation_n to_o hell-torment_n and_o that_o the_o time_n of_o the_o commencement_n of_o this_o be_v from_o eternity_n before_o the_o person_n be_v bear_v or_o have_v do_v good_a or_o evil_n so_o that_o god_n elect_v and_o reprobate_n love_n and_o hate_v without_o any_o respect_n to_o work_n good_a or_o evil_n therefore_o do_v they_o read_v these_o word_n in_o conjunction_n before_o they_o be_v bear_v or_o have_v do_v goad_n or_o evil_n one_o be_v hate_v and_o the_o other_o belove_v or_o one_o elect_v and_o the_o other_o reprobate_v and_o that_o at_o the_o mere_a pleasure_n and_o purpose_n of_o god_n will_n and_o that_o these_o two_o person_n by_o name_n be_v as_o lead_v example_n or_o type_n of_o 〈◊〉_d kind_n and_o that_o when_o god_n have_v set_v this_o love_n or_o 〈◊〉_d tread_v it_o be_v for_o ever_o without_o any_o revocation_n no_o the_o one_o side_n or_o the_o other_o now_o as_o the_o lord_n shall_v assist_v i_o take_v it_o my_o proper_a work_n to_o labour_n to_o discharge_v this_o portion_n o●_n scripture_n from_o that_o hard_a service_n in_o which_o it_o be_v ●…_n unwilling_o press_v to_o serve_v contrary_a to_o its_o genuine_a sense_n the_o which_o i_o shall_v do_v by_o inquire_v into_o these_o eight_o circumstance_n follow_v 1._o what_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o this_o hatred_n in_o god_n 2._o do_v god_n hate_v any_o man_n without_o a_o cause_n 3._o whether_o the_o first_o transgression_n of_o adam_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o god_n take_v up_o against_o mankind_n to_o ha●…_n they_o 4._o what_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o do_v provoke_v god_n against_o any_o people_n to_o hate_v they_o 5._o what_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o god_n hatred_n against_o any_o people_n when_o conceive_v 6._o whether_o we_o can_v find_v ground_n from_o hence_o or_o elsewhere_o to_o believe_v that_o god_n do_v hate_v parri●…lar_a person_n 7._o whether_o god_n love_n or_o hatred_n to_o a_o people_n be_v irrevokable_a and_o unchangeable_a 8._o how_o do_v such_o a_o understanding_n of_o our_o apostle_n accommodate_v his_o scope_n and_o design_n in_o th●…_n contaxt_v first_o hatred_n in_o scripture_n be_v take_v two_o way_n 1._o positive_o and_o absolute_o in_o a_o strict_a sense_n 2._o comparative_o in_o a_o mild_a and_o low_a sen●…_n 1._o hatred_n be_v take_v sometime_o in_o a_o proper_a 〈◊〉_d positive_a sense_n to_o detest_v and_o abhor_v to_o stand_v from_o and_o seek_v destruction_n of_o thus_o cain_n hate●_n abel_n such_o a_o hatred_n be_v in_o conjunction_n with_o malic●_n and_o envy_n thus_o ahab_n hate_v micaiah_n when_o 〈◊〉_d seek_v his_o life_n in_o this_o sense_n the_o apostle_n must_v be_v understand_v eph._n 5._o no_o man_n ever_o hate_v his_o own_o flesh_n but_o nourish_v and_o cherish_v it_o 2._o sometime_o hatred_n be_v take_v in_o a_o comparative_a and_o mild_a sense_n for_o less_o love_n this_o be_v call_v hatred_n in_o this_o sense_n jacob_n hate_v leah_n gen._n 29._o which_o be_v there_o interpret_v only_o for_o less_o love_n thus_o it_o be_v understand_v deut._n 21.15_o matt._n 10.39_o luke_n 14._o to_o hate_v father_n and_o mother_n and_o life_n that_o be_v to_o love_v they_o less_o than_o we_o love_v christ_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n if_o we_o will_v take_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o learned_a who_o have_v leave_v their_o opinion_n behind_o they_o it_o be_v that_o there_o be_v no_o more_o in_o these_o word_n esau_n have_v i_o hate_v that_o be_v in_o comparison_n of_o jacob_n to_o who_o i_o have_v give_v the_o land_n of_o canaan_n whilst_o esau_n have_v only_o the_o barren_a country_n of_o mount_n seir._n the_o second_o question_n to_o be_v speak_v unto_o be_v this_o do_v god_n hate_v any_o without_o a_o cause_n i_o answer_v that_o as_o hatred_n may_v be_v either_o understand_v in_o a_o comparative_a sense_n and_o with_o respect_n to_o external_a and_o temporal_a dispensation_n it_o may_v sometime_o be_v without_o a_o cause_n he_o may_v show_v less_o love_n to_o one_o then_o to_o another_o in_o outward_a thing_n without_o a_o cause_n this_o i_o speak_v unto_o before_o from_o ver_fw-la 11._o but_o god_n do_v never_o hate_v without_o a_o cause_n if_o hatred_n be_v understand_v as_o to_o a_o personal_a final_a and_o eternal_a state_n 3._o be_v adam_n sin_n a_o sufficient_a cause_n take_v up_o by_o god_n to_o hate_v his_o posterity_n i_o answer_v that_o hatred_n in_o god_n be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o a_o passion_n of_o mind_n but_o god_n be_v say_v to_o hate_v love_n or_o be_v angry_a as_o the_o effect_n appear_v now_o we_o may_v see_v god_n hatred_n to_o adam_n posterity_n by_o the_o effect_n of_o it_o which_o be_v a_o irrevocable_a sentence_n of_o bodily_a death_n to_o the_o grave_n which_o hatred_n be_v plain_a without_o exception_n to_o all_o adam_n posterity_n but_o 2_o if_o we_o speak_v of_o hatred_n as_o antecedaneous_a to_o reprobation_n as_o to_o the_o second_o death_n i_o dea●_n any_o such_o hatred_n to_o be_v in_o god_n as_o to_o adam_n posterity_n so_o understoe_v but_o the_o quite_o contrary_a see_v psal_n 145.9_o god_n be_v good_a to_o all_o and_o his_o tender_a mercy_n be_v over_o all_o his_o work_n and_o he_o swear_v ezek._n 33.11_o that_o he_o have_v no_o pleasure_n in_o the_o death_n of_o the_o wicked_a and_o consider_v in_o the_o fall_n god_n so_o love_v the_o world_n that_o he_o give_v his_o only_a beget_v son_n for_o they_o joh._n 3._o rom._n 5.8_o god_n commend_v his_o love_n to_o we_o that_o whilst_o 〈◊〉_d be_v enemy_n christ_n die_v for_o we_o thus_o love_n or_o hatred_n in_o our_o text_n can_v be_v understand_v of_o such_o a_o love_n or_o hatred_n whereby_o either_o person_n or_o party_n be_v save_v or_o damn_v esau_n in_o his_o lineal_a posterity_n be_v not_o so_o hate_v as_o i_o have_v show_v already_o for_o many_o of_o they_o it_o will_v be_v grant_v be_v save_v as_o job_n and_o other_o of_o that_o race_n four_o what_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o do_v provoke_v god_n to_o hate_v a_o people_n i_o answer_v sin_n and_o therefore_o when_o god_n hate_v he_o render_v a_o reason_n psa_n 5.5_o thou_o hate_v the_o worker_n of_o iniquity_n psal_n 11._o he_o that_o love_v violence_n his_o soul_n hate_v this_o be_v a_o undeniable_a truth_n that_o if_o god_n hate_v so_o as_o to_o reprobate_a to_o the_o second_o death_n it_o be_v for_o sin_n namely_o actual_a sin_n but_o god_n may_v hate_v in_o temporal_n without_o sin_n for_o he_o afflict_v who_o he_o love_v heb._n 11._o esa_n 49._o god_n carriage_n to_o zion_n be_v as_o if_o he_o hate_v she_o whilst_o his_o love_n be_v to_o she_o god_n inward_a love_n and_o outward_a hate_n may_v stand_v together_o five_o what_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o god_n hatred_n i_o answer_v a_o privation_n of_o good_a and_o a_o infliction_n of_o evil_n be_v reckon_v hatred_n in_o these_o scripture_n follow_v deut._n 1.27_o esa_n 60.15_o jer._n 12._o amos._n ●_o 8_o ezek._n 35._o hos_fw-la 9.15_o six_o can_v it_o be_v prove_v that_o god_n hate_v particular_a person_n that_o god_n hate_v thing_n and_o people_n be_v plain_a zech._n 8.17_o i_o answer_v that_o
wheresoever_o it_o may_v be_v elsewhere_o prove_v it_o can_v be_v prove_v from_o this_o text_n cite_v by_o our_o apostle_n out_o of_o malachi_n you_o can_v from_o that_o text_n understand_v a_o personal_a hatred_n for_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o what_o be_v say_v here_o be_v upon_o a_o national_a and_o plural_a account_n i_o can_v find_v in_o all_o the_o whole_a scripture_n where_o god_n be_v say_v to_o hate_v any_o one_o single_a person_n although_o i_o can_v find_v where_o god_n have_v declare_v himself_o to_o love_v a_o particular_a person_n as_o of_o solomon_n and_o the_o young_a man_n mark_v 10._o god_n and_o christ_n love_v they_o 〈◊〉_d text_n in_o malachy_n will_v not_o prove_v that_o god_n ever_o hate_v a_o single_a person_n for_o there_o it_o relate_v to_o a_o prople_n upon_o a_o national_a account_n and_o to_o and_o of_o a_o people_n deserve_v hatred_n and_o indignation_n for_o ever_o 7_o be_v god_n love_n and_o hatred_n unalterable_a and_o unchangeble_a and_o irrevocable_a when_o it_o be_v set_v some_o there_o be_v who_o will_v endeavour_v to_o prove_v the_o immutability_n of_o god_n love_n from_o john_n 13.1_o who_o he_o love_v he_o love_v to_o the_o end_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o if_o this_o text_n can_v be_v take_v in_o the_o sense_n those_o person_n will_v have_v it_o yet_o still_o we_o want_v a_o text_n that_o will_v say_v something_o like_a unto_o it_o that_o who_o he_o hate_v he_o hate_v to_o the_o end_n also_o but_o for_o that_o text_n john_n 13._o it_o be_v plain_a enough_o that_o the_o end_n there_o speak_v of_o be_v the_o end_n of_o christ_n life_n he_o love_v they_o as_o long_o as_o his_o life_n last_v and_o therefore_o will_v show_v it_o in_o sup_v with_o they_o and_o wash_v their_o foot_n and_o advise_v they_o whilst_o he_o have_v any_o time_n so_o to_o do_v but_o that_o god_n love_n and_o hatred_n be_v not_o immutable_a i_o shall_v show_v 1._o consider_v that_o god_n be_v say_v to_o love_n jacob_n and_o israel_n yet_o at_o some_o time_n he_o be_v say_v to_o hate_n israel_n his_o church_n jer._n 12._o nay_o further_o he_o be_v say_v to_o hate_v the_o excellency_n of_o jacob_n amos._n 6.8_o and_o his_o hatred_n be_v take_v off_o again_o esa_n 60.15_o whereas_o they_o we●…_n hate_v god_n love_v they_o again_o so_o that_o god_n may_v love_v those_o at_o one_o time_n that_o he_o hate_v at_o another_o and_o therefore_o there_o be_v not_o that_o stress_n to_o be_v lay_v upon_o what_o be_v here_o speak_v as_o some_o will_v have_v christ_n love_v the_o young_a man_n but_o it_o will_v a_o be_v difficult_a thing_n to_o prove_v that_o christ_n love_v he_o to_o eternity_n see_v he_o go_v away_o from_o he_o god_n hatred_n of_o man_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o way_n of_o retaliation_n as_o he_o threaten_v deut._n 7.10_o he_o will_v repay_v hatred_n there_o be_v hater_n of_o god_n rom._n 1.30_o psal_n 139._o hate_v they_o that_o hate_v thou_o say_v david_n eight_o how_o do_v this_o accommodate_v the_o apostle_n design_n in_o a_o further_o and_o full_a answer_n to_o their_o objection_n in_o recite_v malachi_n word_n i_o answer_v the_o scope_n hereof_o tend_v to_o convince_v the_o jew_n that_o all_o that_o descend_v from_o abraham_n loin_n be_v not_o intend_v for_o heir_n of_o canaan_n for_o here_o be_v some_o of_o isaac_n race_n be_v not_o only_o deny_v canaan_n but_o therein_o less_o belove_v than_o some_o of_o the_o same_o line_n your_o prophet_n malachi_n say_v paul_n tell_v we_o esau_n who_o be_v jacobs_n brother_n be_v hate_v from_o whence_o i_o may_v conclude_v that_o you_o the_o unbelieve_a jew_n may_v be_v hate_v also_o but_o i_o shall_v sum_v up_o the_o whole_a of_o what_o have_v be_v speak_v to_o this_o context_n under_o these_o three_o head_n 1._o that_o this_o whole_a passage_n respect_v jacob_n and_o esau_n be_v not_o neither_o can_v it_o be_v understand_v as_o to_o they_o in_o their_o particular_a distinct_a person_n but_o as_o to_o their_o posterity_n and_o therefore_o from_o hence_o can_v fair_o be_v draw_v personal_a election_n and_o reprobation_n neither_o do_v what_o be_v speak_v by_o god_n take_v place_n upon_o their_o person_n in_o their_o life_n time_n as_o appear_v plain_o from_o this_o quotation_n from_o malachi_n the_o hatred_n and_o love_n there_o speak_v of_o be_v national_a therefore_o in_o this_o oracle_n jacob_n and_o esau_n be_v only_o speak_v as_o head_n or_o tip_n of_o two_o family_n that_o shall_v afterward_o arise_v 2._o we_o have_v hear_v and_o learn_v that_o this_o dominion_n and_o servitude_n love_n and_o hatred_n be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o election_n and_o reprobation_n to_o heaven_n or_o hell_n there_o be_v not_o one_o syllable_n that_o shall_v incline_v we_o to_o such_o a_o belief_n neither_o from_o gen._n 25._o malachi_n 1._o nor_o the_o apostle_n here_o and_o it_o be_v strange_a that_o any_o from_o these_o premise_n shall_v draw_v such_o a_o consequence_n as_o that_o esau_n either_o in_o his_o person_n or_o posterity_n shall_v be_v damn_v eternal_o or_o jacob_n save_v from_o these_o place_n but_o only_o that_o god_n have_v leave_v himself_o at_o liberty_n to_o dispense_v temporal_a favour_n to_o good_a and_o evil_n promiscuous_o on_o who_o he_o please_v either_o with_o or_o without_o respect_n to_o work_n whether_o good_a or_o evil_n 3._o the_o whole_a design_n and_o scope_n of_o our_o apostle_n in_o this_o whole_a passage_n ●f_n jacob_n and_o esau_n be_v to_o possess_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o legal_a self-righteous_a jew_n that_o god_n who_o have_v a_o undoubted_a and_o undeniable_a right_n to_o propound_v his_o own_o term_n upon_o which_o justification_n shall_v be_v have_v here_o utter_o reject_v the_o way_n of_o justification_n namely_o by_o work_n and_o elect_v or_o choose_v the_o way_n of_o believe_v in_o jesus_n christ_n to_o be_v his_o way_n and_o that_o this_o purpose_n and_o design_n of_o god_n be_v point_v out_o in_o reject_v ishmael_n and_o esau_n who_o be_v the_o elder_a child_n both_o of_o abraham_n and_o isaac_n also_o yet_o both_o expose_v in_o their_o posterity_n to_o a_o state_n of_o less_o love_n and_o favour_n and_o be_v in_o effect_n shut_v out_o of_o the_o proper_a inheritance_n of_o abraham_n that_o the_o purpose_n of_o god_n according_a to_o election_n may_v stand_v not_o of_o work_n but_o of_o he_o that_o call_v which_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o what_o malachi_n have_v write_v jacob_n have_v i_o love_v and_o esau_n have_v i_o hate_v the_o spirit_n and_o meaning_n of_o which_o be_v i_o will_v reject_v work_n in_o point_n of_o justification_n and_o embrace_v faith_n in_o christ_n thus_o much_o for_o the_o apostle_n answer_v to_o the_o jew_n first_o objection_n from_o verse_n the_o 6_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o 13_o chap._n vii_o show_v god_n unquestionable_a and_o absolute_a right_n to_o state_n and_o propound_v his_o own_o term_n upon_o which_o his_o grace_n of_o justification_n and_o salvation_n shall_v be_v have_v and_o here_o determine_v it_o not_o upon_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n but_o believe_v in_o his_o son_n ver._n 14._o what_o shall_v we_o say_v then_o be_v there_o unrighteousness_n with_o god_n god_n forbid_v 15._o for_o he_o say_v to_o moses_n i_o will_v have_v mercy_n on_o who_o i_o will_v have_v mercy_n and_o i_o will_v have_v compassion_n on_o who_o i_o will_v have_v compassion_n 16._o so_o then_o it_o be_v not_o of_o he_o that_o will_v nor_o of_o he_o that_o run_v but_o of_o god_n that_o show_v mercy_n 17._o for_o the_o scripture_n say_v unto_o pharaoh_n even_o for_o this_o same_o purpose_n have_v i_o raise_v thou_o up_o that_o i_o may_v show_v my_o power_n in_o thou_o and_o that_o my_o name_n may_v be_v declare_v bring_v all_o the_o earth_n 18._o therefore_o have_v he_o mercy_n on_o who_o he_o will_v have_v mercy_n and_o who_o he_o will_v be_v harden_v before_o i_o proceed_v to_o these_o verse_n i_o judge_v it_o may_v not_o be_v amiss_o or_o needless_a to_o revive_v your_o memory_n with_o a_o few_o word_n of_o introduction_n you_o may_v remember_v that_o upon_o the_o first_o entrance_n upon_o this_o subject_n i_o desire_v you_o diligent_o to_o observe_v the_o main_a scope_n and_o design_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o this_o epistle_n chapter_n and_o context_n as_o that_o which_o will_v be_v of_o a_o most_o worthy_a tendency_n to_o the_o right_a understanding_n of_o the_o matter_n in_o controversy_n between_o s._n paul_n and_o his_o countryman_n the_o jew_n consider_v what_o be_v the_o apostle_n ultimate_a design_n and_o scope_n to_o effect_v in_o this_o his_o labour_n which_o design_n we_o may_v perceive_v be_v to_o convince_v the_o jew_n in_o these_o five_o circumstance_n follow_v 1._o to_o convince_v they_o of_o sin_n in_o not_o believe_v in_o jesus_n
as_o 1_o cor._n 9.24_o where_o we_o be_v call_v upon_o so_o to_o run_v that_o we_o may_v obtain_v where_o we_o have_v obtain_v propound_v as_o the_o great_a encouragement_n to_o run_v so_o also_o heb._n 12._o we_o be_v to_o have_v a_o eye_n to_o the_o recompense_n of_o reward_n to_o encourage_v we_o in_o our_o run_n and_o paul_n himself_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o run_v in_o vain_a and_o we_o be_v call_v upon_o phil._n 2.12_o to_o work_v out_o our_o salvation_n with_o fear_n and_o tremble_a i_o answer_v that_o in_o all_o these_o place_n the_o apostle_n speak_v to_o justify_v person_n in_o order_n to_o perseverance_n not_o to_o such_o as_o be_v stranger_n to_o the_o way_n of_o god_n and_o his_o gospel_n as_o these_o in_o our_o text_n be_v and_o all_o these_o endeavour_n be_v more_o proper_o a●…_n sanctification_n then_o after_o justification_n we_o be_v call_v upon_o to_o work_v out_o our_o salvation_n and_o to_o perfect_v our_o holiness_n in_o so_o do_v but_o we_o be_v never_o call_v upon_o to_o work_v out_o our_o justification_n that_o be_v only_o the_o effect_n of_o christ_n death_n and_o suffering_n without_o any_o other_o efficient_a cause_n or_o mean_n all_o act_n of_o holiness_n in_o man_n be_v rather_o to_o declare_v his_o justify_v state_n then_o procure_v it_o abraham_n in_o obey_v and_o follow_v god_n in_o those_o several_a step_n which_o the_o scepture_n take_v notice_n of_o do_v not_o thereby_o procure_v but_o demonstrate_v his_o justification_n and_o see_v how_o alrahams_n obedience_n and_o faith_n centre_n in_o one_o to_o this_o end_n our_o apostle_n say_v that_o abraham_n believe_v god_n and_o it_o be_v impute_v to_o he_o for_o righteousness_n thereby_o he_o be_v account_v righteous_a yet_o s._n james_n say_v our_o father_n abraham_n be_v justify_v by_o work_n when_o he_o offer_v isaac_n jam._n 2.21_o that_o be_v he_o do_v declare_v or_o demonstrate_v it_o thereby_o thus_o i_o have_v brief_o run_v through_o the_o word_n by_o way_n of_o explication_n i_o now_o return_v to_o consider_v of_o they_o as_o they_o lie_v and_o before_o i_o proceed_v to_o those_o doctrinal_a conclusion_n which_o lie_v in_o they_o i_o shall_v brief_o take_v notice_n of_o they_o as_o they_o be_v the_o apostle_n conelusion_n and_o result_n and_o inference_n from_o what_o go_v before_o for_o that_o they_o be_v as_o a_o conclusion_n they_o have_v the_o note_n of_o a_o inference_n or_o conclusion_n in_o this_o so_o then_o for_o so_o these_o word_n be_v use_v elsewhere_o see_v chap._n 10.17_o so_o then_o faith_n come_v by_o hear_v which_o word_n be_v the_o result_n from_o the_o former_a so_o chap._n 8.8_o so_o than_o they_o that_o be_v in_o the_o flesh_n can_v please_v god_n i_o 14.12_o so_o then_o every_o one_o must_v give_v a_o account_n of_o bi●…self_n to_o god_n so_o 1_o cor._n 3.7_o chap._n 7.38_o thus_o we_o see_v that_o this_o kind_n of_o speak_v be_v use_v as_o a_o centre_n to_o draw_v the_o precedent_n and_o subsequent_a matter_n to_o it_o so_o that_o this_o 16._o verse_n be_v a_o result_n the_o apostle_n in_o these_o word_n do_v conclude_v and_o seal_v up_o the_o matter_n of_o this_o first_o argument_n in_o order_n to_o purge_v himself_o from_o the_o jew_n false_a imputation_n of_o charge_v god_n with_o unrighteousness_n which_o they_o gather_v from_o what_o he_o have_v say_v as_o be_v record_v vers_fw-la 11._o that_o god_n do_v not_o justify_v by_o work_n this_o result_n do_v cast_v light_n upon_o the_o whole_a context_n upon_o a_o threefold_a consideration_n 1._o as_o these_o word_n do_v determine_v the_o nature_n and_o matter_n of_o the_o controversy_n between_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o jew_n that_o it_o be_v about_o the_o term_n of_o justification_n and_o who_o have_v right_a to_o make_v they_o both_o which_o be_v here_o resolve_v not_o of_o he_o that_o be_v most_o desirous_a and_o pursue_v after_o it_o he_o have_v not_o power_n to_o propound_v but_o god_n who_o be_v the_o gracious_a donour_n of_o it_o 2._o by_o the_o apostle_n result_v in_o this_o verse_n he_o do_v determine_v where_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o jew_n objection_n lie_v which_o be_v from_o his_o interpretation_n make_v of_o these_o two_o instance_n of_o ishmael_n and_o esau_n as_o their_o rejection_n teach_v the_o rejection_n of_o work_n as_o to_o justification_n ver_fw-la 11._o and_o not_o upon_o the_o unequal_a proceed_n of_o god_n with_o jacob_n and_o esau_n as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o for_o it_o will_v easy_o be_v grant_v that_o not_o of_o work_n and_o not_o of_o he_o that_o will_v or_o run_v be_v term_n synonimous_a or_o of_o like_a signification_n 3._o we_o must_v understand_v this_o conclusion_n and_o inference_n to_o be_v draw_v from_o the_o word_n immediate_o go_v before_o exod._n 33.19_o so_o then_o that_o be_v to_o say_v from_o hence_o it_o appear_v not_o to_o be_v of_o the_o willer_n or_o runner_n because_o god_n in_o show_v mercy_n be_v positive_o resolve_v in_o himself_o and_o from_o himself_o about_o it_o so_o that_o this_o conclusion_n conclude_v the_o propriety_n of_o exo._n 33._o to_o this_o controversy_n and_o that_o god_n sp●…_n the_o same_o in_o effect_n to_o moses_n as_o here_o s._n paul_n sp●…_n to_o the_o jew_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o justification_n 〈◊〉_d adoption_n be_v of_o freegrace_n and_o mercy_n and_o not●…_n work_v thus_o much_o for_o the_o scope_n and_o explication_n of_o the_o word_n i_o shall_v now_o sum_v up_o the_o whole_a of_o this_o verse_n in_o these_o five_o doctrinal_a conclusion_n from_o the_o nature_n of_o these_o word_n as_o they_o be_v a_o result_n or_o conclusion_n whilst_o s._n paul_n be_v labour_a 〈◊〉_d vindicate_v god_n righteousness_n and_o equity_n in_o this_o term_n and_o proceed_n with_o mankind_n he_o arrive_v at_o great_a fatisfaction_n in_o himself_o the_o doctrine_n be_v this_o that_o he_o that_o make_v it_o his_o work_n to_o vindicate_v god_n righteousness_n in_o his_o proceed_n with_o man_n preva●…_n in_o his_o argument_n the_o apostle_n have_v no_o cause_n to_o be_v ashamed_a of_o his_o contest_v in_o this_o matter_n in_o assert_v justification_n by_o faith_n in_o christ_n without_o the_o deed_n of_o the_o law_n though_o in_o so_o assert_v he_o be_v charge_v for_o impeach_a god_n righteousness_n yet_o he_o overcome_v and_o in_o vind●…ting_v god_n righteousness_n he_o vindicate_v his_o own_o doctrine_n so_o then_o it_o be_v not_o 2._o doctrine_n that_o justification_n be_v a_o prize_n worth_a the_o run_n for_o when_o once_o see_v and_o understand_v the_o apostle_n suppose_v that_o these_o jew_n have_v be_v willing_a and_o run_v after_o it_o as_o a_o bless_a privilege_n justification_n with_o god_n be_v very_o desirable_a but_o suppose_v you_o shall_v ask_v i_o what_o it_o be_v to_o be_v justify_v i_o answer_v when_o a_o person_n be_v declare_v just_a upon_o the_o account_n of_o pardon_n and_o non-imputation_n of_o sin_n that_o be_v the_o bless_a state_n which_o the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o rom._n 4.6,7,8_o bless_a be_v the_o man_n to_o who_o god_n do_v not_o impute_v sin_n but_o how_o may_v thou_o and_o i_o know_v whether_o we_o be_v in_o this_o bless_a state_n i_o answer_v 1._o if_o thou_o be_v justify_v with_o god_n thou_o be_v acquit_v in_o thy_o own_o conscience_n there_o remain_v no_o more_o conscience_n of_o sin_n this_o be_v that_o speak_v of_o rom._n 5.1_o be_v justify_v with_o god_n there_o be_v peace_n in_o thy_o conscience_n that_o be_v quiet_a it_o do_v not_o condemn_v thou_o 2._o if_o thou_o be_v justify_v from_o sin_n thou_o do_v experience_n strength_n against_o sin_n that_o sin_n which_o be_v pardon_v we_o have_v a_o perfect_a hatred_n unto_o we_o have_v a_o eminent_a place_n for_o this_o 2_o corinth_n 7.11_o there_o be_v indignation_n and_o revenge_n against_o it_o 3._o doctrine_n it_o be_v possible_a for_o person_n cordial_o to_o desire_v and_o laborious_o to_o pursue_v this_o mercy_n of_o justification_n and_o yet_o come_v short_a and_o not_o attain_v it_o this_o be_v the_o case_n of_o the_o jew_n they_o be_v willer_n and_o runner_n they_o have_v a_o zeal_n a_o desire_n they_o seek_v after_o it_o verse_n 31._o yet_o not_o attain_v it_o chap._n 11.7_o israel_n do_v not_o attain_v what_o they_o fight_v after_o and_o why_o not_o because_o they_o be_v not_o elect_v vers_fw-la 32._o but_o because_o they_o seek_v it_o not_o by_o faith_n therefore_o this_o we_o may_v learn_v that_o in_o our_o zeal_n and_o run_v it_o be_v good_a to_o keep_v god_n line_n 4._o doctrine_n that_o person_n to_o some_o degree_n righteous_a and_o obedient_a to_o god_n law_n be_v very_o apt_a to_o challenge_v and_o strong_o expect_v the_o great_a privilege_n of_o justification_n as_o a_o debt_n for_o such_o their_o obedience_n or_o as_o a_o reward_n for_o such_o work_n therefore_o the_o apostle_n do_v
general_a they_o all_o in_o general_n be_v as_o to_o their_o outward_a state_n vessel_n of_o honour_n they_o be_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o world_n the_o head_n not_o the_o tail_n the_o same_o jew_n the_o same_o people_n distinguish_v by_o all_o these_o privilege_n verse_n 4._o 5._o of_o this_o chap._n be_v now_o abase_v scatter_v desolate_a for_o reject_v god_n design_n mar_v in_o his_o hand_n upon_o the_o wheel_n but_o take_v it_o either_o way_n it_o will_v not_o accommodate_v those_o who_o be_v for_o understand_v this_o lump_n to_o be_v the_o earth_n of_o which_o adam_n be_v original_o make_v that_o god_n of_o that_o lump_n or_o mass_n in_o his_o first_o creation_n make_v some_o vessel_n of_o honour_n and_o some_o of_o dishonour_n be_v not_o in_o the_o least_o to_o be_v imagine_v from_o this_o or_o any_o other_o text_n of_o scripture_n from_o the_o first_o of_o genesis_n to_o the_o last_o of_o the_o revelation_n i_o be_o sure_a that_o hard_o favour_a opinion_n have_v no_o resemblance_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o just_a equal_a impartial_a good_a god_n who_o tender_a mercy_n be_v over_o all_o his_o work_n psal_n 145._o and_o that_o this_o lump_n can_v refer_v to_o man_n in_o his_o original_a i_o shall_v offer_v five_o reason_n 1._o because_o in_o that_o original_a make_n there_o be_v make_v no_o difference_n in_o vessel_n not_o then_o vessel_n of_o honour_n and_o dishonour_n as_o be_v plain_a they_o be_v all_o make_v innocent_a and_o upright_o and_o see_v what_o god_n himself_o say_v of_o what_o he_o have_v make_v of_o this_o lump_n gen._n 1._o last_o he_o see_v every_o thing_n that_o he_o have_v make_v and_o behold_v it_o be_v good_a abundant_o as_o the_o hebrew_n read_v no_o defect_n in_o it_o or_o in_o any_o thing_n as_o be_v then_o make_v to_o which_o solomon_n give_v testimony_n eccle._n 7._o last_o this_o one_o thing_n have_v i_o find_v that_o god_n make_v man_n upright_o but_o he_o have_v seek_v out_o many_o invention_n man_n in_o general_n consider_v be_v make_v upright_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o vessel_n of_o dishonour_n 2._o if_o we_o state_n this_o original_a after_o the_o fall_n and_o then_o suppose_v god_n make_v the_o difference_n it_o will_v not_o yet_o hold_v because_o jesus_n christ_n have_v restore_v man_n into_o a_o equal_a capacity_n of_o be_v vessel_n of_o honour_n for_o the_o plaster_n in_o christ_n be_v as_o large_a as_o the_o sore_a in_o adam_n as_o appear_v clear_o rom._n 5.18_o as_o by_o the_o disobedience_n of_o one_o condemnation_n come_v upon_o all_o so_o by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o one_o the_o free_a gift_n come_v upon_o all_o man_n 3._o because_o if_o by_o a_o vessel_n of_o dishonour_n we_o mean_v a_o sinful_a man_n as_o well_o as_o a_o miserable_a man_n than_o we_o shall_v make_v god_n the_o author_n of_o sin_n and_o disobedience_n which_o be_v far_o enough_o from_o god_n to_o do_v he_o do_v not_o use_v to_o necessitate_v that_o which_o his_o soul_n abhor_v the_o potter_n do_v not_o design_o break_v the_o vessel_n on_o purpose_n that_o he_o may_v make_v it_o a_o dishonourable_a vessel_n when_o it_o be_v more_o for_o his_o interest_n to_o make_v it_o a_o vessel_n of_o honour_n i_o remember_v what_o ainsworth_n observe_v upon_o gen._n 1._o and_o last_o this_o show_v say_v he_o that_o sin_n and_o evil_n be_v not_o of_o god_n or_o by_o the_o work_n of_o his_o hand_n but_o come_v in_o after_o by_o the_o creature_n itself_o fall_v from_o god_n to_o which_o he_o cite_v the_o same_o place_n eccles_n 7.31_o it_o be_v a_o know_a maxim_n and_o a_o proverb_n that_o god_n do_v not_o make_v the_o devil_n nor_o a_o wicked_a man_n it_o be_v true_a he_o have_v make_v or_o ordain_v wicked_a man_n for_o punishment_n as_o solomon_n say_v god_n make_v man_n but_o not_o sinful_a man_n 4._o neither_o can_v our_o apostle_n mean_v this_o original_a make_n in_o adam_n in_o this_o text_n or_o context_n for_o these_o three_o reason_n 1._o if_o so_o it_o may_v well_o have_v silence_v he_o as_o to_o his_o blame_v the_o jew_n when_o the_o defect_n lie_v in_o the_o root_n and_o original_a 2._o it_o have_v be_v altogether_o improper_a if_o this_o have_v be_v so_o to_o make_v so_o clear_a a_o appeal_n to_o jer._n 18._o by_o way_n of_o illustration_n when_o we_o find_v that_o the_o abise_a israel_n be_v the_o fruit_n of_o their_o actual_a disobedience_n and_o rebellion_n against_o god_n as_o be_v plain_a in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o that_o prophesy_n 3._o beside_o this_o the_o apostle_n give_v a_o exact_a account_n why_o and_o how_o israel_n come_v to_o miss_v of_o justification_n and_o honour_n which_o be_v because_o they_o seek_v it_o not_o by_o faith_n but_o as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n 5._o if_o god_n have_v design_o make_v vessel_n of_o wrath_n then_o will_v he_o have_v take_v pleasure_n in_o fill_v they_o with_o wrath_n which_o he_o do_v not_o we_o have_v his_o solemn_a oath_n to_o the_o contrary_a eze._n 18._o but_o of_o this_o more_o in_o the_o next_o verse_n that_o which_o remain_v as_o to_o our_o close_n up_o this_o verse_n be_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o exposition_n to_o sum_v up_o those_o doctrinal_a conclusion_n which_o do_v offer_v themselves_o to_o our_o consideration_n from_o the_o word_n thus_o explicate_v which_o be_v these_o there_o be_v ten_o doctrine_n observable_a from_o this_o 21._o vers_fw-la worth_a our_o note_n which_o i_o shall_v only_o name_v and_o so_o proceed_v which_o be_v as_o follow_v doctrine_n 1._o that_o god_n in_o his_o handle_n and_o deal_n with_o sinful_a man_n be_v please_v to_o resemble_v himself_o to_o a_o potter_n a_o mean_a tradesman_n god_n think_v a_o potter_n and_o his_o clay_n and_o his_o proceed_n thereupon_o a_o meet_a resemblance_n for_o instruction_n to_o the_o prophet_n jer._n 18._o and_o will_v have_v jeremiah_n study_v the_o metaphor_n the_o proceed_n of_o the_o potter_n to_o set_v forth_o his_o proceed_n with_o israel_n as_o they_o be_v sinful_a degenerate_v from_o he_o call_v mar_v in_o his_o hand_n the_o church_n in_o her_o humble_a and_o low_a estate_n do_v acknowledge_v god_n the_o potter_n she_o the_o clay_n i_o give_v a_o threefold_a reason_n why_o god_n be_v style_v a_o potter_n and_o we_o the_o clay_n which_o i_o will_v not_o have_v forget_v 1._o from_o the_o meanness_n of_o the_o material_a that_o god_n work_v in_o as_o well_o as_o the_o potter_n the_o potter_n work_v in_o the_o low_a material_n not_o in_o gold_n or_o silver_n brass_n or_o iron_n but_o earth_n 2._o because_o if_o the_o potter_n make_v a_o very_a mean_a vessel_n of_o such_o material_n it_o can_v take_v exception_n or_o say_v why_o have_v thou_o make_v i_o thus_o because_o it_o be_v at_o best_a but_o clay_n 3._o the_o potter_n do_v make_v curious_a work_n a_o rare_a and_o excellent_a vessel_n of_o clay_n so_o do_v god_n many_o time_n of_o great_a sinner_n he_o make_v of_o saul_n a_o choice_a vessel_n of_o honour_n though_o of_o a_o persecutor_n act._n 9_o 2._o from_o the_o apostle_n take_v such_o pain_n to_o assert_v the_o power_n and_o prerogative_n of_o god_n indefinite_o i_o note_v this_o second_o doctrine_n 2._o doctrine_n that_o god_n be_v not_o tie_v to_o any_o person_n or_o people_n by_o virtue_n of_o any_o promise_n or_o covenant_n but_o only_o conditional_o the_o promise_n of_o god_n make_v to_o abraham_n isaac_n and_o jacob_n be_v only_o conditional_o as_o their_o seed_n shall_v be_v find_v walk_v in_o the_o step_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o abraham_n rom._n 4.12_o gal._n 3.19_o if_o you_o be_v christ_n then_o be_v you_o abraham_n seed_n here_o be_v the_o jew_n mistake_v they_o think_v god_n can_v not_o reject_v they_o as_o his_o seed_n outward_a 3._o doctrine_n that_o sin_n and_o disobedience_n be_v of_o a_o embase_v nature_n it_o make_v man_n the_o high_a piece_n of_o god_n creation_n comparable_a to_o the_o earth_n the_o potter_n clay_n for_o we_o find_v this_o similitude_n use_v to_o set_v forth_o meanness_n &_o baseness_n when_o apply_v to_o man_n this_o comparison_n be_v use_v by_o way_n of_o imbasement_n esa_n 29.16_o shall_v be_v esteem_v as_o the_o potter_n clay_n the_o prophet_n design_n by_o this_o similitude_n to_o disparage_v their_o work_n and_o forwardness_n in_o turn_v thing_n upside_o down_o it_o shall_v soon_o be_v break_v to_o the_o same_o end_n be_v that_o similitude_n make_v use_v of_o esa_n 41.26_o and_o lament_v 4.2_o 〈◊〉_d make_v vessel_n comparable_a to_o gold_n to_o be_v esteem_v but_o as_o earth_n 4._o doctrine_n for_o people_n or_o person_n to_o presume_v upon_o god_n for_o impunity_n and_o acceptance_n with_o he_o mere_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o external_a act_n of_o religion_n and_o worship_n when_o live_v in_o a_o course_n of_o sin_v in_o
in_o time_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o a_o decree_n of_o god_n afore-time_o and_o that_o upon_o a_o mere_a personal_a account_n they_o be_v such_o before_o they_o be_v bear_v to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o this_o word_n afore_o or_o before_o be_v of_o late_o foist_v in_o and_o be_v not_o in_o many_o approve_a copy_n neither_o tindal_n nor_o the_o vulgar_a latin_a nor_o the_o translation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n against_o the_o college_n of_o rheims_n and_o it_o will_v better_o suit_v with_o the_o original_a to_o leave_v it_o out_o and_o ●ade_v only_o which_o he_o have_v prepare_v 2_o have_v it_o be_v the_o apostle_n design_v to_o assert_v their_o eternal_a predestination_n to_o this_o mercy_n upon_o a_o personal_a account_n doubtless_o he_o will_v have_v render_v it_o in_o a_o word_n which_o signify_v to_o ordain_v or_o decree_v and_o not_o render_v it_o prepare_v which_o word_n signify_v another_o thing_n to_o form_n make_v fit_a and_o ready_a gradual_o as_o appear_v in_o these_o scripture_n matt._n 22.14_o chap._n 26.17.19_o luke_n 1.17_o luke_n 9.52_o chap._n 12.47_o 2_o timo._n 2.21_o revela_fw-la 19_o heb._n 11._o noah_n prepare_v a_o ark_n wrought_v it_o with_o pain_n and_o art_n with_o many_o a_o stroke_n but_o suppose_v it_o shall_v have_v signify_v to_o ordain_v it_o can_v not_o have_v cross_v the_o text_n nor_o scripture_n in_o general_a for_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o god_n do_v predestinate_a and_o unalterable_o decree_v that_o all_o believer_n in_o christ_n so_o persevere_v shall_v be_v vessel_n of_o glory_n but_o what_o need_v we_o depart_v from_o the_o grammatical_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n prepare_v the_o prepare_v once_o be_v the_o vessel_n of_o mercy_fw-mi 7._o when_o be_v this_o preparation_n accomplish_v i_o answer_v in_o general_a that_o it_o be_v the_o work_n of_o a_o christian_a all_o his_o day_n to_o prepare_v and_o it_o be_v god_n work_n also_o to_o make_v he_o meet_v for_o the_o inheritance_n of_o glory_n to_o come_v col._n 1.12_o it_o be_v paul_n labour_n ver_fw-la 28._o that_o he_o present_v every_o man_n perfect_a in_o christ_n jesus_n it_o must_v suppose_v a_o hold_v without_o crack_v till_o they_o be_v finish_v as_o the_o potter_n vessel_n for_o a_o person_n be_v not_o account_v meet_v by_o god_n for_o a_o translation_n into_o celestial_a glory_n immediate_o upon_o repentance_n faith_n and_o obedience_n though_o they_o may_v then_o be_v term_v vessel_n of_o mercy_n but_o there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o sanctify_v and_o prepare_v work_n to_o be_v accomplish_v before_o we_o be_v meet_v for_o communion_n with_o god_n in_o glory_n heb._n 10._o you_o have_v need_n of_o patience_n that_o after_o you_o have_v do_v the_o will_n of_o god_n you_o may_v inherit_v the_o promise_n glory_n be_v to_o be_v seek_v for_o by_o patient_a continuance_n in_o well-doing_n 1_o tim._n 6.17,18,19_o there_o be_v good_a work_n to_o be_v find_v in_o order_n to_o lay_v hold_n of_o eternal_a life_n have_v thus_o open_v the_o word_n that_o which_o now_o remain_v be_v to_o give_v you_o those_o doctrine_n that_o do_v arise_v from_o they_o i_o shall_v sum_v up_o the_o whole_a into_o seven_o doctrine_n 1._o doctrine_n that_o god_n present_a bounty_n goodness_n and_o mercy_n extend_v to_o very_o high_a harden_v provoke_a disobedient_a sinner_n and_o very_o rebellious_a person_n do_v exhibit_v a_o sufficient_a ground_n of_o knowledge_n of_o god_n unconceivable_a grace_n and_o mercy_n towards_o those_o who_o by_o the_o help_n of_o his_o grace_n repent_v believe_v and_o obey_v the_o gospel_n god_n who_o be_v regular_a and_o uniform_a in_o all_o his_o proceed_n must_v needs_o love_v his_o friend_n dear_o if_o he_o so_o love_v his_o enemy_n this_o doctrine_n i_o shall_v but_o touch_v only_o i_o will_v leave_v two_o word_n of_o inference_n upon_o it_o 1._o study_v the_o dimension_n of_o god_n grace_n to_o the_o world_n to_o enemy_n to_o such_o as_o walk_v contrary_a to_o he_o he_o cause_v the_o sun_n to_o shine_v upon_o the_o good_a and_o bad_a gives_z rain_n and_o fruitful_a season_n to_o the_o worst_a of_o sinner_n nay_o he_o give_v christ_n for_o the_o worst_a of_o sinner_n 2_o study_v the_o immense_a and_o unconceivable_a love_n that_o god_n bear_v to_o the_o vessel_n of_o mercy_n o_o what_o great_a goodness_n have_v god_n lay_v up_o for_o they_o that_o love_v he_o 2._o doctrine_n that_o the_o portion_n of_o believe_v obedient_a holy_a person_n be_v a_o state_n of_o unconceivable_a glory_n the_o saint_n and_o people_n of_o god_n be_v design_v for_o glory_n how_o often_o be_v the_o future_a state_n of_o the_o saint_n style_v glory_n ps_n 68.13_o mat._n 13.43_o they_o shall_v shine_v like_o the_o sun_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o their_o father_n they_o shall_v be_v equal_a to_o the_o angel_n those_o glorious_a creature_n it_o be_v call_v ephes_n 1.18_o the_o riches_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o inheritance_n they_o shall_v be_v glorious_a within_o glorious_a without_o phil._n 3._o last_o who_o shall_v change_v our_o vile_a body_n and_o make_v they_o like_o his_o glorious_a body_n a_o great_a change_n shall_v be_v on_o the_o saint_n in_o that_o day_n 3._o doctrine_n it_o be_v one_o piece_n of_o the_o great_a condescend_v grace_n of_o god_n to_o mankind_n to_o declare_v and_o make_v know_v beforehand_o for_o encouragement_n what_o rich_a glory_n and_o favour_n they_o shall_v enjoy_v who_o for_o the_o present_n be_v tractable_a and_o conformable_a to_o his_o will_n even_o to_o all_o eternity_n how_o full_a of_o precious_a promise_n be_v the_o scripture_n throughout_o to_o such_o of_o which_o promise_n one_o say_v they_o be_v 1._o the_o breathe_n of_o divine_a love_n and_o affection_n 2._o the_o life_n and_o soul_n of_o faith_n 3._o the_o anchor_n of_o hope_n 4._o the_o wing_n of_o prayer_n 5._o the_o true_a foundation_n of_o industry_n 6._o the_o ray_n and_o beam_n of_o the_o son_n of_o righteousness_n god_n have_v give_v we_o great_a and_o precious_a promise_n that_o we_o may_v have_v strong_a consolation_n from_o the_o apostle_n variation_n in_o his_o term_n honour_n mercy_n 4._o doctrine_n that_o to_o contain_v the_o save_a mercy_n and_o grace_n of_o god_n be_v a_o state_n of_o great_a honour_n to_o be_v vessel_n of_o mercy_n be_v honourable_a to_o be_v vessel_n of_o honour_n according_a this_o text_n suppose_v three_o thing_n 1._o that_o there_o be_v or_o have_v be_v a_o act_n of_o formation_n pass_v upon_o they_o to_o make_v they_o such_o 2._o they_o be_v suppose_v to_o stand_v upon_o term_n of_o mercy_n in_o opposition_n to_o work_n for_o these_o two_o be_v oppose_v all_o along_o 3._o it_o suppose_v such_o as_o enjoy_v the_o mercy_n of_o pardon_v grace_n and_o glorify_v to_o all_o eternity_n 5._o doctrine_n that_o the_o present_a state_n of_o saint_n in_o this_o world_n be_v a_o state_n of_o preparation_n not_o of_o perfection_n all_o man_n in_o this_o world_n be_v upon_o their_o make_n or_o mar_n in_o this_o world_n they_o be_v all_o like_a the_o potter_n vessel_n upon_o the_o wheel_n we_o be_v at_o present_a shape_a and_o form_v in_o order_n to_o what_o we_o shall_v contain_v hereafter_o 6._o doctrine_n that_o it_o be_v altogether_o necessary_a for_o the_o advance_n god_n glory_n that_o person_n be_v complete_o fitttd_a and_o perfect_o prepare_v before_o they_o be_v glorify_v it_o be_v altogether_o needful_a that_o person_n be_v here_o mould_v and_o shape_v and_o make_v fit_a and_o meet_v for_o the_o inheritance_n we_o read_v of_o work_v out_o or_o work_v through_o our_o salvation_n that_o be_v our_o meetness_n for_o salvation_n this_o preparation_n do_v consist_v much_o in_o purification_n and_o in_o subdue_a corruption_n 2_o timo._n 2.20_o if_o a_o man_n purge_v himself_o he_o shall_v be_v prepare_v for_o the_o master_n use_n 2_o cor._n 7.1_o heb._n 12.14_o thus_o we_o can_v see_v god_n without_o holiness_n 7._o doctrine_n that_o the_o spiritual_a work_n and_o work_v manship_n in_o new_a create_v and_o form_v and_o prepare_v person_n for_o glory_n to_o come_v be_v and_o may_v fit_o be_v ascribe_v to_o god_n and_o the_o effectaal_a working_n of_o his_o grace_n to_o this_o the_o scripture_n be_v very_o full_a i_o need_v not_o stand_v to_o speak_v to_o they_o ephes_n 2.1_o cor._n 2.11_o phil._n 2.13_o 2_o corinth_n 5.5_o but_o how_o come_v it_o to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o god_n 1._o the_o whole_a mean_n by_o which_o it_o be_v effect_v be_v of_o he_o from_o first_o to_o last_o 2._o it_o can_v arise_v from_o no_o other_o but_o of_o he_o not_o of_o themselves_o not_o of_o the_o world_n not_o of_o the_o devil_n these_o be_v all_o against_o this_o formation_n use_v how_o shall_v this_o teach_v we_o humility_n see_v what_o a_o spirit_n our_o apostle_n have_v in_o timothy_n and_o titus_n as_o to_z this_o god_n who_o be_v rich_a in_o
be_v willing_a to_o see_v the_o truth_n may_v see_v as_o clear_o as_o they_o may_v see_v the_o sun_n shine_v at_o noon_n day_n that_o this_o conclusion_n can_v be_v draw_v from_o such_o premise_n but_o may_v on_o the_o contrary_n draw_v from_o they_o a_o impregnable_a argument_n that_o the_o apostle_n have_v not_o be_v concern_v about_o any_o such_o doctrine_n of_o election_n but_o something_o else_o but_o sorasmuch_o as_o i_o must_v be_v brief_a according_a to_o promise_v in_o the_o conclusion_n of_o this_o chapter_n i_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o word_n as_o they_o lie_v what_o shall_v we_o say_v then_o this_o kind_a of_o interrogatory_n speak_v be_v common_a with_o this_o apostle_n on_o several_a other_o place_n as_o i_o have_v before_o speak_v ver_fw-la 14._o this_o kind_n of_o speak_v do_v cast_v a_o kind_n of_o reflection_n back_o upon_o what_o he_o have_v be_v speak_v as_o it_o do_v in_o other_o place_n chap._n 6.1_o cha_z 8.28_o and_o other_o place_n that_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v divide_v into_o jew_n and_o gentile_n by_o gentile_n here_o must_v be_v understand_v all_o the_o whole_a uncircumcised_a world_n except_o such_o as_o be_v proselit_v to_o the_o jew_n religion_n that_o follow_v not_o after_o righteousness_n that_o do_v not_o steer_v a_o course_n that_o way_n but_o we_o be_v to_o know_v that_o in_o this_o kind_n of_o speak_v there_o be_v more_o to_o be_v understand_v then_o be_v express_v speak_v or_o express_v it_o be_v not_o only_o to_o be_v understand_v in_o a_o negative_a fence_n that_o they_o be_v not_o just_a or_o righteous_a man_n or_o that_o they_o do_v not_o pursue_v or_o mind_n righteousness_n or_o that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v charge_v with_o unrighteousness_n but_o affirmative_o and_o positive_o they_o walk_v according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o this_o world_n in_o a_o positive_a fence_n they_o live_v in_o all_o wickedness_n and_o all_o abomination_n ephes_n 2._o they_o be_v abominable_a and_o to_o every_o good_a work_n reprobate_a for_o this_o adverb_n of_o deny_v have_v more_o in_o it_o then_o what_o be_v speak_v and_o express_v as_o i_o may_v show_v you_o in_o several_a instance_n 1_o cor._n 10.5_o with_o many_o of_o they_o god_n be_v not_o well-pleased_n that_o be_v he_o be_v great_o displease_v and_o angry_a heb._n 10.38_o if_o any_o draw_v back_o my_o soul_n shall_v have_v no_o pleasure_n in_o they_o that_o be_v i_o shall_v abhor_v they_o so_o here_o they_o follow_v not_o righteousness_n that_o be_v they_o be_v very_o far_o from_o righteousness_n they_o have_v nothing_o to_o plead_v as_o to_o acceptance_n and_o by_o this_o kind_n of_o speak_v concern_v the_o gentile_n the_o apostle_n do_v anticipate_v the_o jew_n from_o make_v this_o a_o argument_n that_o the_o gentile_n can_v not_o be_v god_n people_n from_o the_o consideration_n of_o their_o sinfulness_n therefore_o s._n paul_n put_v this_o in_o the_o front_n they_o follow_v not_o after_o righteousness_n they_o attain_v the_o word_n signify_v to_o overtake_v lay_v hold_v on_o righteousness_n because_o that_o this_o righteousness_n come_v in_o by_o believe_v not_o by_o work_v for_o these_o gentile_n when_o righteousness_n and_o justification_n come_v to_o be_v preach_v to_o they_o by_o the_o gospel_n soon_o lay_v hold_n upon_o and_o embrace_v those_o doctrine_n the_o gentile_n receive_v the_o word_n with_o joy_n act._n 8._o and_o that_o upon_o god_n own_o term_n as_o a_o hungry_a man_n fall_v to_o his_o food_n the_o gentile_n have_v no_o righteousness_n of_o their_o own_o to_o relieve_v they_o as_o the_o jew_n have_v therefore_o they_o accept_v of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n gospel-righteousness_n be_v call_v the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n because_o man_n upon_o believe_v be_v declare_v righteous_a as_o it_o be_v with_o abraham_n he_o believe_v god_n and_o it_o be_v account_v to_o he_o for_o righteousness_n as_o if_o the_o apostle_n shall_v say_v to_o the_o jew_n i_o mean_v not_o such_o a_o righteousness_n as_o you_o speak_v of_o or_o dream_n of_o which_o consist_v in_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o law_n but_o such_o a_o righteousness_n as_o be_v according_a to_o god_n free_a grace_n and_o imputative_o by_o believe_v aecord_v to_o chap._n 4.8_o bless_a be_v the_o man_n to_o who_o god_n will_v not_o impute_v sin_n the_o blessedness_n be_v not_o that_o he_o have_v no_o sin_n but_o that_o it_o be_v not_o impute_v now_o when_o the_o apostle_n here_o say_v that_o the_o gentile_n who_o follow_v not_o after_o righteousness_n have_v attain_v to_o it_o he_o must_v not_o be_v understand_v to_o suppose_v or_o imply_v in_o so_o say_v that_o this_o faith_n be_v give_v they_o whilst_o they_o flept_v or_o that_o they_o attain_v without_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o inward_a ability_n or_o that_o they_o be_v under_o a_o unavoidable_a necessity_n by_o any_o decree_n to_o that_o purpose_n but_o all_o that_o may_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v intend_v in_o this_o kind_n of_o speak_v of_o the_o apostle_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o these_o three_o particular_n that_o when_o it_o be_v say_v they_o follow_v not_o yet_o attain_v 1._o that_o god_n do_v gracious_o overlook_v or_o wink_v at_o their_o former_a ignorance_n &_o notwithstanding_o all_o their_o former_a idolatry_n and_o prophanesse_n do_v send_v the_o gosspel_n &_o the_o offer_n of_o grace_n &_o reconciliation_n among_o they_o when_o they_o do_v not_o think_v of_o it_o or_o seek_v after_o it_o 2._o that_o these_o gentile_n fall_v in_o with_o the_o gospel_n in_o the_o gracious_a invitation_n and_o tender_n of_o it_o upon_o god_n term_n and_o do_v actual_o believe_v they_o be_v accept_v and_o in_o respect_n to_o these_o two_o circumstance_n it_o be_v prophesy_v esa_n 65.1_o and_o quote_v rom._n 10._o god_n be_v find_v of_o they_o that_o seek_v he_o not_o and_o be_v make_v manifest_a to_o they_o that_o ask_v not_o after_o he_o 3._o these_o gentile_n thus_o receive_v and_o believe_v the_o gospel_n god_n keep_v covenant_n and_o mercy_n and_o so_o justifi_v and_o save_v they_o thus_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o those_o that_o seek_v not_o yet_o attain_v nor_o can_v it_o be_v understand_v otherways_o notwithstanding_o what_o have_v be_v say_v but_o that_o those_o who_o do_v unfeigned_o seek_v after_o god_n be_v in_o the_o most_o likely_a way_n to_o find_v he_o for_o the_o promise_n run_v direct_o &_o proper_o to_o such_o 1_o chro._n 28.9_o pr._n 8.17_o es_fw-ge 55._o and_o where_o be_v any_o promise_n make_v to_o those_o that_o do_v not_o seek_v 2._o let_v not_o any_o of_o we_o think_v that_o such_o kind_n of_o speak_v as_o this_o do_v prove_v that_o person_n live_v under_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o gospel_n from_o day_n to_o day_n and_o neglect_v obedience_n thereunto_o be_v not_o far_o from_o attain_v every_o day_n than_o other_o 3._o neither_o do_v this_o kind_n of_o speak_v prove_v that_o god_n will_v be_v save_o find_v of_o any_o person_n at_o any_o time_n but_o when_o his_o heart_n be_v engage_v in_o the_o use_n of_o those_o mean_n wherein_o he_o be_v to_o be_v find_v now_o when_o the_o text_n say_v he_o be_v find_v of_o they_o that_o seek_v he_o not_o it_o must_v be_v understand_v that_o god_n be_v move_v towards_o they_o before_o they_o be_v move_v towards_o he_o and_o hereupon_o they_o be_v draw_v to_o seek_v god_n that_o never_o seek_v he_o before_o chap._n xix_o plain_o demonstrate_v that_o person_n justify_v and_o save_v in_o gospel-day_n shall_v have_v no_o cause_n to_o boast_v but_o on_o the_o contrary_a to_o attribute_v all_o to_o freegrace_n ver._n 31._o but_o israel_n that_o follow_v after_o righteousness_n israel_n or_o the_o israelite_n be_v two_o way_n understand_v in_o scripture_n sometime_o upon_o a_o spiritual_a sometime_o upon_o a_o fleshly_a account_n sometime_o by_o israel_n be_v mean_v those_o who_o resemble_v israel_n in_o faith_n and_o holiness_n in_o this_o sense_n be_v they_o to_o be_v understand_v for_o 6._o all_o be_v not_o israel_n in_o this_o sense_n nathanael_n be_v a_o israelite_n john_n 1._o and_o upon_o this_o israel_n do_v our_o apostle_n wish_v mercy_n and_o peace_n gal._n 6._o but_o 2_o and_o most_o common_o israel_n be_v take_v in_o a_o large_a sense_n for_o the_o whole_a posterity_n of_o jacob_n who_o be_v by_o god_n surname_v israel_n his_o posterity_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n be_v call_v israel_n as_o distinct_a from_o those_o that_o do_v believe_v but_o other_o understand_v that_o in_o this_o place_n be_v intend_v the_o rule_n method_n or_o way_n of_o righteousness_n the_o way_n propound_v in_o order_n to_o claim_v it_o the_o jew_n follow_v a_o law_n which_o they_o think_v will_v have_v lead_v to_o justification_n be_v of_o god_n own_o give_v forth_o the_o jew_n do_v conceive_v and_o therein_o they_o be_v right_a that_o god_n have_v appoint_v some_o