be_v the_o impulsive_a cause_n from_o within_o move_v god_n to_o make_v that_o covenant_n but_o though_o it_o be_v of_o grace_n yet_o it_o be_v still_o a_o covenant_n and_o therefore_o as_o in_o all_o covenant_n there_o be_v a_o mutual_a obligation_n on_o both_o party_n between_o who_o the_o covenant_n be_v make_v so_o be_v it_o in_o this_o wherein_o be_v signify_v as_o what_o god_n will_v do_v for_o we_o so_o what_o he_o will_v have_v do_v by_o we_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o we_o find_v not_o only_o in_o the_o law_n but_o gospel_n command_n as_o well_o as_o comfort_n precept_n as_o promise_n yea_o these_o promise_n still_o propose_v conditional_o for_o so_o we_o may_v observe_v among_o other_o place_n in_o this_o chapter_n and_o particular_o in_o this_o verse_n wherein_o remission_n be_v annex_v to_o confession_n if_o we_o confess_v our_o sin_n he_o be_v faithful_a etc._n etc._n have_v already_o dispatch_v the_o duty_n in_o a_o absolute_a consideration_n as_o it_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o a_o precept_n we_o be_v now_o to_o handle_v the_o relative_a as_o it_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o a_o promise_n the_o prosecution_n of_o which_o shall_v be_v do_v two_o way_n 1._o negative_o it_o be_v not_o a_o cause_n but_o only_o a_o condition_n of_o the_o promise_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o but_o if_o we_o confess_v our_o sin_n indeed_o if_o confession_n be_v a_o cause_n of_o remission_n it_o must_v be_v either_o meritorious_a or_o instrumental_a but_o it_o be_v not_o it_o can_v be_v either_o of_o these_o 1._o confession_n be_v not_o can_v be_v a_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o forgiveness_n it_o be_v satisfaction_n not_o confession_n which_o merit_v remission_n and_o therefore_o with_o man_n forgiveness_n upon_o mere_a acknowledgement_n be_v a_o act_n not_o of_o equity_n but_o of_o charity_n in_o this_o regard_n the_o merit_n of_o remission_n be_v christ_n not_o we_o his_o blood_n whereby_o he_o have_v make_v satisfaction_n not_o our_o tear_n which_o be_v only_o the_o concomitant_a of_o confession_n true_a it_o be_v there_o be_v a_o congruity_n in_o confession_n inasmuch_o as_o it_o make_v we_o fit_a for_o but_o there_o be_v no_o condignity_n to_o render_v we_o deserve_v of_o this_o mercy_n of_o forgiveness_n it_o may_v perhaps_o be_v here_o inquire_v why_o since_o the_o commission_n of_o sin_n be_v meritorious_a of_o punishment_n the_o confession_n be_v not_o of_o pardon_n for_o if_o the_o sin_n be_v therefore_o of_o so_o great_a a_o desert_n because_o against_o god_n why_o shall_v not_o the_o acknowledgement_n be_v of_o as_o great_a merit_n because_o to_o god_n the_o answer_n to_o which_o be_v just_o return_v partly_o that_o whereas_o our_o commission_n be_v pure_o sinful_a our_o confession_n be_v not_o pure_o penitent_a since_o even_o when_o we_o confess_v our_o sin_n we_o sin_n in_o confess_v partly_o that_o whereas_o the_o demerit_n of_o the_o fault_n be_v chief_o respectu_fw-la objecti_fw-la in_o regard_n of_o the_o person_n to_o who_o the_o injury_n be_v do_v the_o amends_o for_o the_o fault_n be_v respectu_fw-la subjecti_fw-la principal_o considerable_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n by_o who_o it_o be_v make_v and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o though_o the_o sin_n commit_v by_o we_o be_v of_o infinite_a demerit_n because_o against_o a_o infinite_a justice_n yet_o nothing_o do_v by_o we_o can_v be_v of_o infinite_a merit_n because_o we_o be_v finite_a person_n 2._o confession_n be_v not_o the_o instrumental_a cause_n of_o forgiveness_n to_o clear_v this_o the_o more_o be_v please_v to_o know_v that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o difference_n between_o that_o which_o be_v mere_o conditional_a and_o that_o which_o be_v so_o a_o condition_n as_o it_o be_v withal_o a_o instrument_n that_o may_v be_v a_o necessary_a condition_n which_o be_v only_o require_v to_o the_o qualification_n of_o the_o subject_n on_o who_o the_o thing_n be_v confer_v but_o that_o which_o be_v not_o only_o a_o condition_n but_o a_o instrument_n have_v some_o kind_n of_o influence_n into_o the_o production_n of_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v confer_v and_o this_o be_v well_o observe_v will_v serve_v excellent_o to_o clear_v that_o orthodox_n doctrine_n of_o justification_n by_o faith_n alone_o we_o be_v justify_v a_o chief_a ingredient_n whereof_o be_v forgiveness_n of_o sin_n only_o by_o faith_n not_o by_o repentance_n not_o by_o charity_n nor_o by_o any_o other_o grace_n or_o work_v because_o it_o be_v only_a faith_n which_o concur_v as_o a_o instrument_n to_o this_o work_n in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v the_o hyssop_n sprinkle_v the_o soul_n with_o the_o blood_n the_o hand_n apply_v to_o the_o soul_n the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n for_o which_o we_o be_v forgive_v and_o justify_v and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o preposition_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 3.25_o be_v only_o use_v concern_v faith_n he_o be_v the_o propitiation_n for_o our_o sin_n through_o faith_n and_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n 2.16_o whereas_o it_o be_v never_o say_v we_o be_v justify_v by_o confess_v or_o forgive_a or_o repent_v though_o yet_o still_o these_o be_v condition_n of_o justification_n and_o forgiveness_n in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o be_v necessary_a qualification_n require_v in_o the_o person_n who_o god_n do_v justify_v and_o to_o who_o sin_n be_v forgive_v 2._o affirmative_o it_o be_v a_o condition_n and_o that_o both_o exclusive_a and_o inclusive_a 1._o it_o be_v a_o exclusive_a condition_n this_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v as_o much_o as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o si_fw-mi as_o nisi_fw-la if_o otherwise_o not_o there_o be_v no_o forgiveness_n to_o be_v have_v without_o confession_n though_o it_o be_v not_o that_o for_o which_o no_o nor_o yet_o by_o which_o yet_o it_o be_v that_o without_o which_o no_o remission_n can_v be_v obtain_v i_o think_v it_o be_v needless_a to_o dispute_v what_o god_n can_v do_v by_o his_o absolute_a power_n it_o be_v enough_o he_o can_v do_v â—t_a by_o his_o actual_a because_o he_o will_v not_o &_o true_o though_o theâ—e_n be_v no_o need_n of_o any_o yet_o there_o be_v abundant_a reason_n of_o this_o divine_a pleasure_n since_o it_o be_v that_o which_o his_o justice_n his_o purity_n and_o his_o wisdom_n seem_v to_o call_v for_o justice_n require_v satisfaction_n much_o more_o confessiion_n if_o god_n shall_v pardon_v they_o which_o do_v not_o confess_v but_o conceal_v and_o go_v on_o in_o sin_n it_o will_v open_v a_o gap_n to_o all_o profaneness_n and_o impiety_n which_o can_v consist_v with_o his_o purity_n final_o it_o can_v stand_v with_o god_n wisdom_n to_o bestow_v mercy_n but_o on_o they_o that_o be_v in_o some_o measure_n sit_v for_o it_o and_o we_o be_v not_o can_v be_v sit_v for_o remission_n till_o we_o have_v practise_v confession_n none_o be_v fitioâ—_n mercy_n but_o they_o who_o see_v theâ—r_a need_n of_o it_o hunger_n after_o it_o and_o know_v how_o to_o value_v it_o whereas_o if_o god_n shall_v offer_v pardon_n to_o a_o impenitent_a he_o will_v scarce_o accept_v it_o how_o ever_o he_o will_v not_o prize_v it_o it_o be_v confession_n which_o make_v we_o taste_v the_o bitterness_n of_o sin_n and_o so_o prepare_v we_o for_o a_o relish_n of_o the_o sweetness_n of_o forgive_a mercy_n the_o exclusivenesse_n of_o this_o condition_n be_v that_o which_o solomon_n express_v when_o he_o oppose_v hide_v to_o confess_v and_o as_o he_o assure_v mercy_n to_o the_o one_o so_o he_o flat_o deny_v it_o to_o the_o other_o 28.13_o he_o that_o hide_v his_o sin_n shall_v not_o prosper_v and_o to_o this_o purpose_n it_o be_v that_o almighty_a god_n threaten_v ult_n i_o will_v go_v and_o return_v to_o my_o place_n till_o they_o acknowledge_v their_o offence_n and_o seek_v my_o faâ—e_n in_o which_o doneâ—_n be_v manifest_o intimate_v a_o nisi_fw-la until_o that_o be_v unless_o they_o acknowledge_v i_o will_v not_o vouchsafe_v my_o gracious_a presence_n to_o they_o yea_o this_o be_v that_o which_o david_n find_v verify_v in_o his_o own_o experience_n where_o he_o say_v when_o i_o keep_v silence_n madge_n my_o bone_n wax_v old_a day_n and_o night_n thy_o hand_n be_v heavy_a upon_o i_o i_o acknowledge_v my_o sin_n and_o thou_o forgave_v unless_o the_o sore_n be_v open_v and_o the_o corrupt_a matter_n let_v out_o the_o party_n can_v be_v heal_v when_o the_o ague_n break_v forth_o at_o the_o lip_n than_o there_o be_v hope_n of_o its_o cessation_n if_o the_o apostume_n break_v 22.12_o and_o come_v not_o forth_o at_o the_o ear_n or_o mouth_n the_o patient_a be_v but_o a_o dead_a man_n till_o that_o which_o oppress_v the_o stomach_n be_v cast_v up_o there_o can_v be_v no_o ease_n and_o unless_o there_o be_v a_o penitent_a lay_v open_a of_o our_o sin_n
what_o be_v the_o joy_n of_o a_o godly_a minister_n 24._o namely_o when_o the_o people_n by_o his_o declare_v preach_v write_a be_v bring_v to_o fellowship_n with_o god_n and_o christ_n and_o the_o more_o they_o gain_v to_o this_o fellowship_n the_o more_o be_v their_o joy_n enlarge_v and_o fill_v up_o indeed_o that_o i_o may_v borrow_v seneca_n similitude_n if_o it_o can_v but_o delight_v the_o husbandman_n when_o he_o see_v his_o plant_n grow_v his_o tree_n flourish_v his_o fruit_n ripen_v if_o it_o must_v needs_o rejoice_v the_o shepherd_n to_o behold_v his_o sheep_n sound_n fat_a and_o fruitful_a if_o it_o glad_a the_o heart_n of_o a_o schoolmaster_n oâ—_n tutor_n to_o observe_v his_o scholar_n thrive_v in_o learning_n ad_fw-la and_o increase_v in_o knowledge_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v matter_n of_o abundant_a joy_n to_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n when_o they_o reap_v the_o fruit_n of_o their_o labour_n in_o the_o conversion_n and_o confirmation_n of_o their_o people_n this_o be_v that_o which_o this_o holy_a apostle_n john_n as_o here_o so_o elsewhere_o express_v to_o be_v his_o temper_n when_o write_v to_o the_o elect_a lady_n the_o say_v i_o rejoice_v great_o that_o i_o find_v of_o thy_o child_n walk_v in_o the_o truth_n 4._o and_o when_o write_v to_o the_o well-beloved_a gaius_n he_o say_v i_o have_v no_o great_a joy_n than_o that_o my_o child_n walk_v in_o truth_n 2.19.20_o the_o same_o spirit_n lodge_v in_o that_o bless_a apostle_n paul_n who_o call_v the_o philippian_n his_v joy_n and_o his_o crown_n and_o the_o thessalonian_n his_v hope_n his_o joy_n his_o crown_n of_o rejoice_v his_o glory_n and_o his_o joy_n by_o which_o phrase_n be_v intimate_v a_o exceed_a joy_n glory_v be_v the_o height_n of_o rejoice_v nay_o emperor_n can_v take_v great_a joy_n in_o their_o crown_n than_o he_o do_v in_o those_o of_o who_o conversion_n god_n have_v make_v he_o instrumental_a nay_o as_o if_o he_o know_v not_o how_o enough_o to_o be_v thankful_a he_o break_v forth_o into_o that_o pathetical_a question_n what_o thanks_o can_v we_o render_v to_o god_n for_o all_o the_o joy_n wherewith_o we_o joy_v for_o your_o sake_n 3.9_o to_o this_o purpose_n be_v that_o pious_a speech_n of_o a_o holy_a bishop_n to_o his_o flock_n episcop_n implestis_fw-la viscera_fw-la mea_fw-la cum_fw-la implestis_fw-la mandata_fw-la divina_fw-la your_o fulfil_a god_n precept_n be_v the_o fill_v up_o of_o my_o joy_n we_o read_v in_o the_o parable_n of_o a_o woman_n who_o have_v find_v her_o lose_a groat_n call_v her_o neighbour_n and_o friend_n to_o rejoice_v with_o she_o that_o find_v the_o lose_a groat_n 15.9_o be_v a_o emblem_n of_o a_o lose_a sinner_n gain_v to_o christ_n and_o the_o woman_n represent_v the_o minister_n who_o can_v but_o great_o rejoice_v at_o his_o be_v the_o mean_n of_o convert_v any_o sinner_n indeed_o as_o we_o find_v afterward_o in_o that_o chapter_n 7._o there_o be_v joy_n in_o heaven_n over_o one_o sinner_n that_o repent_v the_o truth_n be_v there_o be_v joy_n both_o in_o heaven_n and_o in_o earth_n while_o both_o the_o angel_n those_o heavenly_a minister_n and_o minister_n those_o earthly_a angel_n rejoice_v at_o the_o win_n of_o soul_n to_o christ._n this_o be_v the_o joy_n of_o godly_a minister_n for_o the_o present_a and_o shall_v be_v yet_o much_o more_o at_o the_o last_o day_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n evang._n at_o his_o come_n when_o as_o st._n gregrory_n apt_o peter_n shall_v appear_v with_o his_o convert_a jew_n and_o paul_n with_o his_o convert_a gentile_n and_o all_o pastor_n with_o their_o reduce_v sheep_n when_o they_o who_o have_v receive_v any_o spiritual_a profit_n by_o we_o shall_v give_v in_o evidence_n for_o we_o and_o be_v as_o so_o many_o pearl_n set_v in_o our_o crown_n of_o glory_n oh_o then_o how_o shall_v we_o that_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o christ_n double_a yea_o 15.16.17_o treble_a our_o diligence_n in_o feed_v the_o flock_n according_a to_o christ_n threefold_a mandate_n how_o shall_v we_o bestir_v ourselves_o in_o all_o the_o way_n by_o all_o the_o mean_n we_o can_v by_o preach_v write_a and_o that_o in_o exhort_v reprove_v comfort_v that_o we_o may_v bring_v man_n to_o this_o fellowship_n since_o it_o will_v be_v the_o fill_n of_o our_o joy_n indeed_o a_o lazy_a careless_a minister_n be_v not_o more_o the_o people_n than_o his_o own_o enemy_n since_o as_o he_o hinder_v their_o good_a so_o his_o own_o comfort_n for_o if_o it_o be_v uncomfortable_a when_o we_o sow_v much_o and_o reap_v little_a the_o success_n not_o answer_v our_o pain_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v much_o more_o doleful_a when_o conscience_n give_v in_o testimony_n against_o we_o that_o we_o have_v sow_v but_o little_a have_v be_v careless_a and_o negligent_a in_o the_o discharge_n of_o our_o duty_n since_o whereas_o the_o other_o be_v but_o only_o a_o cross_n this_o be_v a_o curse_n according_a to_o that_o of_o the_o prophet_n jeremy_n curse_a be_v he_o that_o do_v the_o work_n of_o the_o lord_n negligent_o 48.10_o but_o further_a oh_o that_o you_o who_o be_v the_o people_n will_v upon_o this_o consideration_n labour_n to_o profit_n by_o what_o we_o preach_v and_o write_v to_o you_o that_o hereby_o you_o may_v fill_v our_o joy_n many_o of_o you_o pretend_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o love_n and_o respect_n to_o we_o oh_o my_o brethren_n if_o you_o love_v we_o do_v not_o grieve_v we_o by_o your_o unprofitableness_n by_o your_o presence_n you_o fill_v our_o church_n by_o your_o maintenance_n you_o fill_v our_o purse_n but_o what_o be_v this_o if_o by_o your_o obedience_n you_o do_v not_o fill_v our_o joy_n many_o of_o you_o seem_v to_o pity_v we_o when_o you_o see_v we_o exhaust_v our_o spirit_n waste_v our_o body_n weaken_v our_o strength_n in_o preach_v to_o you_o oh_o then_o why_o do_v you_o not_o refresh_v our_o mind_n revive_v our_o spirit_n rejoice_v our_o heart_n in_o requite_v our_o pain_n with_o your_o fruitfulness_n it_o be_v true_a belove_v our_o work_n in_o itself_o be_v difficult_a but_o your_o hard_a heart_n be_v a_o heavy_a burden_n to_o we_o than_o our_o hard_a work_n true_o if_o our_o heart_n deceive_v we_o not_o to_o find_v good_a wrought_v upon_o you_o by_o our_o pain_n be_v the_o best_a cordial_a you_o can_v give_v we_o as_o that_o godly_a father_n say_v to_o his_o people_n of_o antioch_n i_o feel_v not_o the_o weight_n of_o my_o labour_n because_o i_o be_o revive_v by_o the_o gain_n of_o you_o that_o be_v my_o auditor_n 9_o let_v i_o then_o bespeak_v you_o my_o dear_o belove_a parishiner_n and_o auditor_n this_o day_n in_o the_o same_o language_n st._n paul_n bespeak_v his_o philippian_n 2.2_o fulfil_v you_o my_o joy_n in_o your_o endeavour_n to_o profit_v by_o my_o ministry_n why_o shall_v we_o who_o be_v evangelical_n sower_n be_v force_v to_o complain_v that_o we_o sow_v our_o seed_n if_o not_o among_o briar_n and_o thorn_n which_o scratch_n and_o tear_v the_o usage_n that_o too_o many_o have_v find_v in_o these_o day_n yet_o among_o stone_n so_o as_o it_o yield_v no_o fruit_n why_o do_v you_o force_v we_o with_o our_o preach_n and_o pray_v to_o join_v tear_n in_o weep_v for_o and_o over_o you_o because_o of_o your_o barrenness_n nay_o why_o shall_v we_o come_v in_o at_o the_o last_o day_n of_o judgement_n as_o witness_n against_o you_o and_o be_v force_v to_o give_v up_o our_o account_n with_o grief_n i_o end_v all_o if_o on_o the_o one_o hand_n you_o will_v not_o be_v win_v to_o christ_n by_o our_o ministry_n know_v that_o as_o it_o be_v our_o sorrow_n it_o will_v be_v your_o misery_n our_o heaviness_n your_o unhappyness_n if_o it_o be_v uncomfortable_a to_o we_o it_o will_v be_v unprofitable_a to_o you_o and_o if_o you_o put_v we_o upon_o a_o woe_n of_o condole_v you_o will_v meet_v with_o a_o woe_n of_o condemn_v and_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n if_o our_o ministry_n be_v effectual_a to_o bring_v you_o into_o fellowship_n with_o god_n and_o christ_n know_v that_o it_o will_v not_o only_o be_v we_o but_o your_o joy_n for_o so_o we_o may_v put_v both_o the_o reading_n of_o this_o clause_n together_o we_o shall_v have_v some_o and_o you_o will_v have_v much_o more_o cause_n of_o comfort_n in_o it_o for_o this_o end_n it_o be_v my_o brethren_n that_o we_o show_v and_o declare_v and_o write_v oh_o do_v not_o disappoint_v we_o of_o our_o hope_n and_o frustrate_v our_o desire_n but_o for_o this_o cause_n do_v you_o hear_v believe_v and_o obey_v that_o both_o your_o and_o our_o joy_n may_v be_v full_a the_o first_o epistle_n of_o st._n john_n 9_o chap._n i._o ver._n 5_o 6_o 7._o this_o then_o be_v the_o message_n which_o we_o have_v hear_v of_o he_o and_o declare_v unto_o you_o that_o god_n be_v light_n and_o
he_o be_v a_o advocate_n for_o we_o with_o the_o father_n let_v we_o be_v advocate_n for_o he_o with_o the_o world_n let_v we_o plead_v his_o cause_n vindicate_v his_o honour_n speak_v for_o his_o gospel_n intercede_v for_o his_o member_n it_o be_v but_o that_o to_o which_o gratitude_n oblige_v to_o do_v for_o he_o as_o far_o as_o we_o may_v what_o he_o do_v for_o we_o and_o so_o return_v like_a for_o like_v indeed_o he_o can_v and_o will_v plead_v his_o own_o cause_n nor_o do_v he_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o our_o help_n but_o he_o take_v it_o kind_o when_o we_o express_v our_o thankfulness_n by_o become_a advocate_n for_o he_o 3._o that_o when_o we_o sin_n christ_n may_v be_v our_o advocate_n ibid._n let_v we_o be_v sure_a to_o arraign_v and_o accuse_v ourselves_o it_o be_v st._n augustine_n advice_n continual_o censure_v and_o condemn_v thyself_o so_o may_v thou_o come_v bold_o in_o confidence_n of_o thy_o advocate_n indeed_o i_o may_v here_o fit_o make_v use_n of_o those_o word_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o former_a chapter_n if_o we_o confess_v our_o sin_n he_o be_v our_o advocate_n to_o plead_v for_o pardon_n in_o one_o word_n let_v we_o with_o penitent_a heart_n on_o all_o occasion_n go_v to_o he_o and_o humble_o entreat_v he_o that_o he_o will_v entreat_v for_o we_o he_o desire_v no_o more_o than_o to_o be_v desire_v prayer_n be_v the_o only_a fee_n this_o advocate_n expect_v let_v we_o therefore_o confess_v and_o confess_v pray_v to_o the_o father_n in_o his_o name_n yea_o to_o himself_o that_o he_o will_v pray_v to_o the_o father_n and_o let_v we_o not_o doubt_v but_o he_o will_v perform_v what_o we_o desire_v and_o obtain_v what_o we_o expect_v the_o forgiveness_n of_o our_o sin_n and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o in_o the_o end_n that_o which_o be_v the_o end_n of_o our_o faith_n the_o salvation_n of_o our_o soul_n 21._o the_o first_o epistle_n of_o st._n john_n chap._n ii_o ver._n 2._o and_o he_o be_v the_o propitiation_n for_o our_o sin_n and_o not_o for_o we_o only_o but_o also_o for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n it_o be_v one_o of_o those_o excellency_n which_o be_v common_a both_o to_o law_n and_o gospel_n that_o they_o require_v purity_n of_o heart_n and_o holiness_n of_o life_n sin_v not_o be_v the_o voice_n both_o of_o moses_n and_o christ_n prophet_n and_o apostle_n indeed_o since_o they_o be_v holy_a man_n who_o write_v and_o that_o as_o move_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n it_o be_v impossible_a but_o that_o all_o their_o write_n shall_v tend_v to_o the_o advance_n of_o holiness_n it_o be_v one_o of_o those_o excellency_n which_o be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o gospel_n that_o it_o provide_v a_o anchor_n in_o case_n of_o a_o storm_n a_o rock_n of_o succour_n in_o shipwreck_n a_o refuge_n whether_o to_o fly_v when_o we_o be_v in_o danger_n indeed_o the_o law_n doom_v the_o transgressor_n to_o the_o curse_n and_o there_o leave_v he_o hopeless_a helpless_a remediless_a accurse_v be_v every_o one_o that_o continue_v not_o in_o all_o thing_n which_o be_v write_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n to_o do_v they_o 3.10_o so_o run_v the_o comminatory_a sentence_n in_o which_o the_o sinner_n be_v involve_v have_v no_o way_n leave_v by_o the_o law_n of_o escape_v but_o must_v inevitable_o perish_v whence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o legal_a ministration_n be_v call_v by_o the_o apostle_n the_o ministration_n of_o death_n 3.7_o but_o by_o the_o gospel_n come_v glad_a tiding_n of_o pardon_n and_o propitiation_n to_o disconsolate_a sinner_n and_o while_o we_o be_v sit_v in_o the_o darkness_n of_o despair_n by_o reason_n of_o our_o sin_n break_v in_o upon_o we_o with_o beam_n of_o comfort_n from_o the_o sun_n of_o righteousness_n thus_o as_o it_o say_v sin_v not_o so_o withal_o if_o we_o fall_v into_o sin_n it_o say_v despair_v not_o a_o careful_a endeavour_n against_o sin_n it_o require_v yet_o when_o we_o have_v sin_v it_o leave_v we_o not_o without_o hope_n but_o direct_v we_o to_o christ_n as_o a_o intercessor_n and_o reconciler_n for_o so_o we_o find_v st._n john_n here_o in_o those_o word_n which_o may_v therefore_o be_v true_o call_v the_o epitome_n and_o sum_n of_o the_o gospel_n my_o little_a child_n these_o thing_n i_o write_v unto_o you_o &c_n &c_n we_o be_v now_o come_v to_o the_o second_o ingredient_n in_o this_o remedy_n to_o wit_n the_o reconciliation_n wrought_v by_o christ_n and_o this_o in_o the_o second_o verse_n and_o he_o be_v the_o propitiation_n for_o our_o sin_n and_o not_o for_o we_o only_o but_o for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n concern_v which_o choice_n and_o amiable_a benefit_n we_o have_v two_o thing_n set_v before_o we_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o wherein_o it_o consist_v in_o those_o word_n and_o he_o be_v the_o propitiation_n for_o our_o sin_n the_o extent_n of_o it_o how_o far_o it_o reach_v in_o those_o word_n and_o not_o for_o we_o only_o but_o for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n each_o of_o which_o may_v well_o take_v up_o a_o whole_a discourse_n at_o this_o time_n only_o of_o the_o former_a 1._o express_v in_o those_o word_n and_o he_o be_v the_o propitiation_n for_o our_o sin_n before_o i_o enter_v upon_o the_o matter_n it_o will_v be_v needful_a to_o take_v a_o little_a notice_n of_o the_o connexion_n of_o the_o clause_n imply_v in_o the_o particle_n and._n a_o word_n which_o may_v be_v consider_v either_o mere_o as_o conjunctive_a or_o as_o causal_n 1._o if_o we_o read_v it_o only_o as_o a_o conjunctive_a particle_n it_o let_v we_o see_v that_o christ_n be_v a_o advocate_n become_v a_o propitiation_n indeed_o the_o work_n of_o reconciliation_n according_a to_o a_o different_a notion_n belong_v both_o to_o christ_n sacrifice_n and_o his_o intercession_n the_o meritorious_a purchase_n of_o our_o peace_n belong_v to_o his_o sacrifice_n the_o effectual_a application_n of_o it_o to_o we_o belong_v to_o his_o intercession_n the_o shed_n of_o his_o blood_n upon_o the_o cross_n be_v that_o which_o wrought_v reconciliation_n for_o all_o that_o shall_v believe_v in_o he_o the_o presenting_z his_o blood_n in_o heaven_n be_v that_o which_o obtain_v the_o actual_a collation_n of_o this_o benefit_n upon_o they_o who_o do_v believe_v in_o he_o this_o be_v excellent_o tipify_v under_o the_o law_n by_o the_o blood_n 16.17_o and_o the_o incense_n which_o the_o priest_n make_v use_v of_o in_o the_o atonement_n the_o former_a prefigure_v christ_n suffering_n and_o the_o latter_a his_o advocateship_n by_o both_o which_o the_o propitiation_n be_v make_v it_o be_v that_o which_o we_o have_v reason_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o for_o our_o comfort_n that_o christ_n be_v such_o a_o advocate_n as_o have_v not_o only_a affectum_fw-la but_o effectum_fw-la a_o desire_n to_o do_v we_o good_a but_o accomplish_v it_o as_o do_v not_o only_a satagere_fw-la but_o efficere_fw-la undertake_v but_o perform_v as_o he_o intercede_v for_o we_o when_o we_o sin_n so_o he_o find_v acceptance_n and_o he_o propitiatâ—th_v god_n for_o our_o sin_n oh_o let_v it_o be_v our_o wisdom_n to_o address_v ourselves_o to_o he_o as_o our_o advocate_n when_o we_o have_v offend_v &_o let_v we_o not_o doubt_v of_o be_v reconcile_v 2._o we_o may_v yet_o further_o look_v upon_o this_o and_o as_o a_o causal_a particle_n signify_v after_o the_o hebrew_n use_n for_o and_o so_o it_o let_v we_o see_v what_o give_v the_o efficacy_n to_o christ_n intercession_n to_o wit_n his_o propitiation_n this_o will_v the_o better_o appear_v if_o we_o consider_v that_o 1._o this_o propitiation_n for_o our_o sin_n be_v merit_v by_o christ_n blood_n and_o therefore_o god_n be_v say_v to_o set_v he_o forth_o a_o propitiation_n through_o faith_n in_o his_o blood_n and_o christ_n be_v say_v to_o make_v peace_n through_o the_o blood_n of_o his_o cross_n loc_n indeed_o there_o can_v be_v no_o propitiation_n of_o wrath_n without_o satisfaction_n of_o justice_n and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o satisfaction_n of_o justice_n without_o shed_v of_o blood_n whereby_o the_o punishment_n be_v suffer_v which_o justice_n require_v 2._o christ_n make_v intercession_n in_o the_o virtue_n of_o his_o blood_n our_o salvation_n be_v obtain_v first_o pretio_fw-la and_o then_o prece_fw-la by_o lay_v down_o a_o price_n and_o then_o plead_v the_o payment_n before_o god_n so_o that_o what_o be_v once_o offer_v be_v continual_o present_v 3._o christ_n be_v a_o propitiation_n and_o so_o our_o advocate_n must_v needs_o speed_v while_o a_o man_n be_v angry_a it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o move_v he_o for_o a_o favour_n but_o his_o anger_n be_v appease_v there_o be_v hope_n of_o success_n especial_o when_o he_o plead_v who_o be_v the_o mean_n to_o pacify_v he_o thus_o stand_v the_o case_n between_o god_n and_o christ_n and_o we_o god_n be_v incense_v
state_n of_o sin_n nothing_o we_o do_v can_v please_v much_o less_o pacify_v he_o almighty_a the_o truth_n be_v loc_n to_o use_v ferus_fw-la his_o similitude_n all_o the_o work_v we_o do_v be_v in_o themselves_o but_o as_o a_o ring_n of_o iron_n and_o can_v not_o so_o much_o as_o gain_v acceptance_n be_v it_o not_o for_o faith_n which_o set_v into_o they_o as_o it_o be_v the_o precious_a gem_n of_o christ_n merit_n 2._o he_o must_v be_v capable_a and_o able_a to_o bear_v the_o punishment_n of_o our_o sin_n there_o can_v be_v no_o propitiation_n for_o without_o expiation_n of_o sin_n the_o expiation_n of_o sin_n be_v by_o suffer_v the_o punishment_n and_o the_o sin_n be_v commit_v against_o a_o infinite_a majesty_n the_o suffering_n by_o which_o it_o be_v expiate_v must_v be_v of_o infinite_a value_n in_o these_o respect_v it_o be_v impossible_a that_o any_o or_o all_o the_o angel_n though_o holy_a and_o just_a shall_v propitiate_v god_n for_o out_o sin_n since_o as_o angel_n they_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o the_o punishment_n and_o though_o they_o shall_v have_v assume_v humane_a nature_n yet_o be_v but_o finite_a creature_n the_o worth_n of_o their_o suffering_n can_v not_o be_v infinite_a only_a christ_n in_o himself_o be_v altogether_o pure_a and_o therefore_o call_v jesus_n christ_n the_o righteous_a in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o former_a verse_n and_o be_v both_o god_n and_o man_n and_o so_o able_a as_o god_n and_o capable_a as_o man_n of_o undergo_a such_o a_o penalty_n as_o shall_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o infiniteness_n of_o his_o person_n be_v of_o infinite_a merit_n be_v the_o propitiation_n for_o our_o sin_n to_o end_v this_o the_o propitiation_n here_o speak_v of_o may_v be_v consider_v several_a way_n and_o according_o it_o may_v have_v several_a cause_n as_o decree_v publish_v apply_v purchase_v the_o decree_n and_o intention_n of_o this_o propitiation_n be_v the_o work_n of_o the_o whole_a trinity_n though_o especial_o attribute_v to_o the_o father_n the_o declare_v and_o publication_n of_o it_o be_v the_o work_n of_o christ_n minister_n to_o who_o be_v commit_v the_o word_n of_o reconciliation_n the_o effectual_a application_n of_o it_o to_o every_o one_o in_o particular_a be_v do_v principal_o by_o the_o spirit_n and_o instrumental_o by_o faith_n but_o still_o the_o purchase_n and_o procuration_n of_o it_o be_v only_o by_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n nemo_fw-la praeter_fw-la illum_fw-la nemo_fw-la cum_fw-la illo_fw-la there_o be_v none_o beside_o he_o there_o be_v none_o to_o joynâ—_n with_o he_o he_o alone_o do_v undertake_v and_o accomplish_v the_o work_n of_o reconciliation_n have_v brief_o and_o i_o trust_v in_o some_o measure_n clear_o explicate_v the_o explicit_a truth_n of_o this_o clause_n give_v i_o leave_v in_o a_o few_o word_n to_o apply_v it_o plaut_n 1._o in_o the_o sense_n of_o god_n wrath_n for_o our_o sin_n whither_o shall_v we_o go_v but_o to_o christ_n for_o reconciliation_n far_o be_v it_o from_o we_o to_o think_v we_o can_v pacify_v god_n for_o our_o sin_n by_o our_o prayer_n or_o tear_n or_o alm_n in_o all_o which_o god_n severe_a eye_n of_o justice_n will_v find_v matter_n of_o provocation_n far_o be_v it_o from_o we_o to_o place_v our_o hope_n of_o god_n favour_n towards_o we_o in_o the_o merit_n and_o mediation_n of_o saint_n or_o angel_n who_o themselves_o be_v behold_v to_o this_o mediator_n the_o truth_n be_v propter_fw-la silij_fw-la meritum_fw-la mater_fw-la invenit_fw-la gratiam_fw-la the_o mother_n peace_n be_v make_v by_o the_o son_n blood_n and_o therefore_o to_o he_o and_o he_o alone_o let_v we_o have_v recourse_n as_o our_o only_a peacemaker_n and_o will_v you_o know_v how_o to_o go_v to_o he_o i_o answer_v by_o faith_n accedit_fw-la qui_fw-la credit_n he_o come_v to_o who_o believe_v on_o christ_n and_o as_o there_o be_v no_o propitiation_n but_o through_o he_o so_o there_o be_v no_o propitiation_n through_o he_o to_o we_o but_o by_o lay_v hold_n on_o he_o in_o which_o respect_n the_o apostle_n do_v not_o only_o say_v god_n have_v set_v forth_o christ_n a_o propitiation_n through_o his_o blood_n but_o through_o faith_n in_o his_o blood_n and_o therefore_o be_v sensible_a of_o divine_a pleasure_n let_v we_o embrace_v christ_n in_o the_o arm_n of_o our_o faith_n that_o god_n for_o his_o sake_n may_v be_v propitious_a to_o we_o 2._o in_o the_o confidence_n of_o this_o propitiation_n wrought_v for_o we_o by_o christ_n how_o infinite_o shall_v we_o account_v ourselves_o oblige_v to_o our_o bless_a jesus_n the_o more_o to_o imprint_v this_o meditation_n upon_o we_o consider_v 1._o what_o the_o benefit_n be_v which_o christ_n have_v procure_v propitiation_n for_o our_o sin_n a_o benefit_n which_o have_v many_o blessing_n to_o attend_v upon_o it_o such_o as_o be_v acceptation_n of_o our_o person_n and_o performance_n nearness_n of_o union_n and_o fullness_n of_o communion_n with_o god_n boldness_n of_o access_n to_o the_o throne_n of_o grace_n peace_n of_o conscience_n and_o joy_n in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n christ_n say_v to_o every_o believe_a soul_n that_o have_v a_o interest_n in_o his_o propitiation_n in_o word_n much_o like_o those_o to_o his_o disciple_n be_v of_o good_a cheer_n 16.33_o i_o have_v pacify_v the_o father_n wrath_n towards_o thou_o god_n say_v to_o every_o such_o person_n for_o who_o he_o have_v accept_v christ_n propitiation_n in_o word_n much_o like_o those_o to_o ephraim_n it_o be_v my_o dear_a son_n it_o be_v my_o pleasant_a child_n 31.20_o though_o i_o speak_v against_o thou_o i_o do_v earnest_o remember_v thou_o i_o will_v sure_o have_v mercy_n on_o thou_o and_o 2._o who_o be_v we_o for_o who_o christ_n vouchsafe_v to_o become_v a_o propitiation_n jonathan_n stand_v between_o saul_n fury_n and_o david_n a_o good_a reason_n saul_n rage_n be_v causeless_a david_n be_v innocent_a but_o god_n anger_n be_v just_a and_o we_o be_v offender_n the_o people_n mediate_v between_o saul_n and_o jonathan_n when_o he_o taste_v of_o the_o honey_n but_o jonathan_n have_v offend_v ignorant_o we_o have_v be_v wilful_a presumptuous_a rebel_n abigail_n pacify_v david_n wrath_n against_o nabal_n but_o he_o be_v her_o husband_n hester_n divert_v ahasucrus_n his_o rage_n from_o the_o jew_n but_o they_o be_v her_o countryman_n but_o lo_o christ_n become_v a_o propitiation_n for_o our_o sin_n who_o be_v stranger_n not_o ally_n enemy_n not_o friend_n enemy_n to_o he_o as_o well_o as_o the_o father_n and_o yet_o for_o our_o sin_n he_o propitiate_v 3._o when_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n leave_v of_o propitiation_n he_o undertake_v it_o i_o look_v say_v christ_n and_o there_o be_v none_o to_o help_v i_o wonder_v that_o there_o be_v none_o to_o uphold_v therefore_o my_o own_o arm_n bring_v salvation_n 63.5_o if_o all_o those_o glorious_a angel_n have_v with_o unite_a endeavour_n seek_v to_o reconcile_v god_n to_o man_n it_o can_v not_o have_v be_v accomplish_v as_o god_n faith_n in_o another_o case_n though_o these_o three_o man_n noah_n daniel_n and_o job_n 14.14.20_o be_v in_o the_o land_n they_o shall_v deliver_v but_o their_o own_o soul_n they_o shall_v deliver_v neither_o son_n nor_o daughter_n so_o he_o seem_v to_o say_v in_o this_o though_o gabriel_n michael_n yea_o all_o the_o myriad_n of_o angel_n have_v not_o only_o entreat_v but_o in_o assume_v body_n suffer_v they_o shall_v not_o have_v propitiate_v my_o wrath_n towards_o one_o man_n for_o the_o least_o sin_n and_o as_o elishah_n say_v to_o ahab_n be_v it_o not_o that_o i_o regard_v the_o presence_n of_o jehoshaphat_n i_o will_v not_o look_v towards_o thou_o nor_o see_v thou_o 3.14_o so_o god_n say_v to_o we_o be_v it_o not_o that_o i_o regard_v the_o passion_n and_o intercession_n of_o my_o son_n i_o will_v not_o vouchsafe_v the_o least_o look_n of_o grace_n or_o favour_n towards_o you_o 4._o that_o christ_n may_v be_v the_o propitiation_n for_o our_o sin_n he_o be_v please_v to_o offer_v himself_o a_o sacrifice_n 20.19.20_o our_o 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