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work_n faith_n justify_v meaning_n 4,398 5 9.4322 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A19460 A iust and temperate defence of the fiue books of ecclesiastical policie: written by M. Richard Hooker against an vncharitable letter of certain English Protestants (as they tearme themselues) crauing resolution, in some matters of doctrine, which seeme to ouerthrow the foundation of religion, and the Church amongst vs. Written by William Covel Doctor in Diuinitie, and published by authority. The contents whereof are in the page following. Covell, William, d. 1614? 1603 (1603) STC 5881; ESTC S120909 118,392 162

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in_o the_o strength_n of_o it_o often_o so_o that_o some_o ascribe_v more_o than_o be_v fit_a other_o less_o than_o they_o ought_v impute_v all_o to_o a_o stoical_a and_o fatal_a necessity_n now_o that_o we_o may_v true_o understand_v the_o ignorance_n or_o mistake_v whereof_o have_v be_v the_o ground_n of_o your_o exception_n in_o this_o three_o article_n what_o good_a thing_n man_n of_o himself_o may_v do_v or_o know_v without_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n we_o be_v teach_v first_o that_o all_o action_n be_v of_o three_o sort_n natural_a which_o be_v common_a to_o man_n with_o the_o brute_n beast_n as_o to_o eat_v sleep_n and_o such_o like_a which_o appertain_v to_o his_o natural_a life_n second_o civil_a which_o we_o call_v political_a or_o moral_a humane_a action_n as_o to_o buy_v sell_v to_o learn_v any_o art_n and_o to_o conclude_v any_o other_o action_n which_o concern_v the_o politic_a or_o private_a society_n of_o man_n three_o those_o which_o belong_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o 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of_o the_o most_o high_a and_o as_o the_o rainbow_n that_o be_v bright_a in_o the_o fair_a cloud_n when_o he_o put_v on_o the_o garment_n of_o honour_n and_o be_v clothe_v with_o all_o beauty_n 3.1.2.3_o he_o go_v up_o to_o the_o holy_a altar_n and_o make_v the_o garment_n of_o holiness_n honourable_a but_o this_o aught_o to_o content_v we_o that_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o righteous_a be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n and_o no_o torment_n shall_v touch_v they_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o unwise_a they_o appear_v to_o die_v and_o their_o end_n be_v think_v grievous_a and_o their_o depart_n from_o we_o destruction_n but_o they_o be_v in_o peace_n article_n i._o of_o the_o deity_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n all_o point_n in_o divinity_n be_v not_o of_o the_o like_a easiness_n of_o apprehension_n for_o in_o some_o the_o dim_a light_n of_o nature_n not_o whole_o darken_v can_v give_v a_o reason_n of_o that_o we_o do_v as_o well_o as_o faith_n out_o of_o precept_n do_v warrant_v what_o we_o do_v believe_v and_o therefore_o the_o gentile_n both_o before_o and_o after_o the_o law_n be_v to_o themselves_o a_o kind_n of_o law_n even_o by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n not_o to_o do_v all_o those_o thing_n that_o they_o do_v desire_v but_o they_o have_v a_o thing_n in_o their_o heart_n equivalent_a to_o the_o law_n in_o respect_n of_o forbid_v because_o they_o can_v accuse_v and_o excuse_v themselves_o have_v the_o witness_n of_o their_o conscience_n present_a with_o they_o thus_o the_o effect_n of_o all_o the_o commandment_n be_v in_o the_o jew_n before_o the_o law_n and_o in_o the_o gentile_n who_o have_v not_o the_o law_n give_v unto_o they_o thus_o the_o first_o commuandement_n be_v in_o terah_n 13._o abraham_n father_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o his_o departure_n from_o ur_fw-la of_o the_o chaldee_n to_o go_v into_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n and_o afterward_o in_o jacob_n when_o he_o depart_v out_o of_o laban_n house_n 35.2_o above_o four_o hundred_o year_n 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the_o witness_n of_o thamar_n the_o last_o in_o abimelech_n for_o take_v the_o wife_n of_o abraham_n 20.3_o where_o the_o vision_n do_v not_o so_o much_o tell_v he_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n which_o he_o know_v by_o nature_n as_o that_o she_o be_v another_o man_n wife_n now_o in_o these_o thing_n which_o be_v observe_v before_o the_o moral_a law_n some_o be_v of_o more_o apparent_a dislike_n even_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o heathen_a who_o have_v no_o other_o direction_n but_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n as_o the_o three_o five_o six_o seven_o eight_o and_o nine_o commandment_n sicul._n for_o the_o egyptian_n have_v a_o law_n swear_v not_o lest_o thou_o die_v and_o this_o be_v punish_v in_o the_o twelve_o table_n of_o the_o roman_n caeditur_fw-la for_o the_o five_o homer_n say_v of_o
the_o free_a will_n both_o be_v the_o rational_a power_n of_o desire_v but_o that_o the_o one_o respect_v the_o end_n and_o then_o it_o be_v call_v will_n the_o other_o respect_v the_o mean_n and_o then_o it_o be_v call_v freewill_n so_o the_o same_o power_n of_o understanding_n principia_fw-la as_o it_o respect_v the_o first_o principle_n be_v call_v understanding_n as_o it_o respect_v the_o conclusion_n which_o be_v gather_v by_o a_o discourse_n from_o the_o principle_n it_o be_v call_v reason_n now_o this_o reason_n concern_v thing_n doubtful_a have_v natural_o in_o itself_o a_o way_n to_o both_o opposite_n but_o lean_v to_o that_o for_o the_o most_o part_n whereunto_o either_o appetite_n ignorance_n or_o grace_n sway_v it_o so_o that_o though_o free_o and_o without_o constraint_n it_o follow_v natural_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o flesh_n yet_o without_o a_o supernatural_a grace_n 7._o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o flesh_n be_v enmity_n against_o god_n for_o it_o be_v not_o subject_a 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saviour_n jesus_n christ_n through_o faith_n and_o not_o for_o work_n and_o our_o merit_n we_o be_v account_v righteous_a before_o god_n if_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n do_v serve_v only_o to_o give_v he_o be_v in_o this_o life_n than_o thing_n appertain_v to_o this_o life_n will_v content_v he_o as_o we_o see_v they_o do_v other_o creature_n which_o creature_n enjoy_v those_o thing_n by_o which_o they_o live_v they_o do_v seek_v no_o further_o but_o in_o this_o contentation_n do_v show_v a_o kind_n of_o acknowledgement_n that_o there_o be_v no_o high_a good_a which_o any_o way_n do_v belong_v unto_o they_o with_o man_n it_o be_v far_o otherwise_o for_o although_o all_o inferior_a thing_n be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o one_o yet_o he_o will_v ever_o with_o a_o desire_n thirst_n for_o some_o thing_n above_o all_o those_o 6._o so_o that_o nature_n even_o in_o this_o life_n do_v claim_v a_o perfection_n high_a and_o more_o divine_a than_o any_o thing_n in_o itself_o which_o man_n must_v receive_v in_o the_o reward_n now_o reward_n do_v always_o presuppose_v such_o duty_n perform_v as_o be_v rewardable_a 5.11_o our_o natural_a mean_n unto_o blessedness_n be_v our_o work_n nor_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o nature_n shall_v ever_o find_v any_o other_o way_n to_o salvation_n but_o only_o this_o yet_o see_v that_o no_o man_n can_v say_v since_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o world_n that_o his_o work_n be_v pure_a but_o that_o all_o flesh_n be_v guilty_a of_o that_o for_o which_o god_n have_v threaten_v eternal_o to_o punish_v there_o rest_v either_o no_o way_n unto_o salvation_n or_o a_o way_n which_o must_v needs_o be_v supernatural_a and_o above_o man_n reach_n have_v adam_n continue_v in_o his_o first_o estate_n man_n absolute_a righteousness_n and_o integrity_n in_o all_o his_o action_n have_v be_v the_o way_n of_o life_n to_o he_o and_o to_o all_o his_o posterity_n though_o peradventure_o not_o in_o so_o large_a a_o manner_n as_o heavenly_a felicity_n do_v import_n the_o possession_n whereof_o even_o the_o least_o moment_n be_v too_o abundant_a a_o retribution_n yet_o now_o we_o fail_v in_o that_o which_o be_v our_o duty_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n impossible_a in_o nature_n to_o obtain_v the_o other_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n be_v never_o able_a to_o find_v out_o any_o way_n of_o obtain_v the_o reward_n of_o bliss_n but_o by_o perform_v exact_o the_o work_n of_o righteousness_n therefore_o god_n have_v prepare_v a_o supernatural_a way_n 6.29_o namely_o that_o we_o do_v believe_v not_o that_o god_n do_v require_v nothing_o unto_o happiness_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o man_n 32_o as_o master_n hooker_n say_v save_v only_o a_o naked_a faith_n for_o hope_n &_o charity_n we_o may_v not_o exclude_v but_o that_o without_o faith_n all_o other_o thing_n be_v as_o nothing_o this_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o those_o other_o divine_a virtue_n the_o principal_a object_n of_o faith_n be_v that_o eternal_a verity_n which_o have_v discover_v the_o treasure_n of_o hide_a wisdom_n in_o christ_n the_o high_a object_n of_o hope_n be_v that_o everlasting_a goodness_n which_o in_o christ_n do_v quicken_v the_o dead_a the_o final_a object_n of_o charity_n be_v that_o incomprehensible_a beauty_n which_o shine_v in_o the_o countenance_n of_o christ_n the_o son_n of_o the_o live_a god_n the_o first_o begin_v here_o with_o a_o weak_a apprehension_n of_o thing_n not_o see_v and_o end_v in_o the_o behold_n of_o god_n in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v the_o second_o begin_v here_o with_o a_o tremble_a expectation_n of_o thing_n far_o remove_v and_o as_o yet_o but_o only_o hear_v of_o and_o end_v with_o a_o real_a and_o actual_a fruition_n of_o that_o which_o no_o tongue_n be_v able_a to_o express_v the_o three_o begin_v here_o with_o a_o weak_a inclination_n of_o hart_n towards_o he_o unto_o who_o we_o be_v not_o able_a to_o approach_v and_o end_v with_o a_o endless_a union_n the_o mystery_n whereof_o be_v high_a than_o the_o reach_n of_o the_o thought_n of_o man_n and_o howsoever_o the_o apprehension_n of_o that_o righteousness_n whereby_o man_n be_v justify_v be_v proper_o but_o the_o work_n of_o one_o yet_o we_o dare_v not_o neither_o do_v any_o learned_a in_o our_o church_n make_v faith_n to_o be_v naked_a of_o other_o virtue_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o strange_a that_o you_o follow_v the_o error_n which_o our_o adversary_n have_v accuse_v we_o for_o as_o though_o it_o be_v a_o opinion_n hold_v by_o our_o church_n in_o this_o article_n against_o master_n hooker_n you_o say_v that_o god_n require_v no_o more_o at_o the_o hand_n of_o man_n unto_o happiness_n 13._o then_o a_o naked_a belief_n and_o a_o little_a after_o we_o claim_v nothing_o by_o any_o duty_n we_o do_v or_o can_v do_v or_o any_o virtue_n which_o we_o find_v in_o ourselves_o but_o only_o by_o
have_v will_n be_v righteousness_n only_a man_n transgression_n sin_n for_o even_o to_o do_v that_o which_o nature_n tell_v we_o we_o ought_v howsoever_o we_o know_v it_o must_v needs_o be_v acceptable_a in_o god_n sight_n how_o this_o utter_v out_o of_o great_a judgement_n to_o another_o purpose_n namely_o that_o good_a thing_n be_v do_v and_o allow_v whereof_o we_o have_v other_o direction_n than_o scripture_n be_v by_o you_o wrest_v against_o the_o article_n of_o our_o church_n ●_o either_o concern_v the_o perfection_n of_o work_n which_o be_v with_o faith_n or_o the_o goodness_n of_o work_n without_o faith_n to_o say_v plain_o i_o can_v yet_o understand_v therefore_o as_o the_o deal_n be_v unequal_a to_o make_v he_o say_v what_o you_o list_v so_o the_o advantage_n be_v too_o great_a to_o make_v he_o a_o adversary_n to_o a_o cause_n of_o your_o own_o make_n when_o the_o whole_a scope_n of_o his_o speech_n be_v to_o another_o purpose_n for_o there_o be_v no_o indifferent_a reader_n but_o have_v he_o consider_v what_o m._n hooker_n speak_v &_o to_o what_o end_n in_o those_o place_n by_o you_o allege_v he_o must_v of_o necessity_n have_v wonder_v at_o your_o sharp_a and_o acute_a judgement_n that_o will_v without_o blush_v adventure_n to_o allege_v he_o to_o that_o end_n but_o a_o opinion_n doubtless_o that_o these_o thing_n will_v never_o be_v examine_v give_v that_o confidence_n to_o your_o first_o motion_n which_o consideration_n will_v have_v hinder_v if_o you_o have_v but_o once_o dream_v to_o have_v be_v call_v in_o question_n we_o shall_v not_o therefore_o need_v in_o this_o much_o to_o defend_v he_o but_o brief_o resolve_v you_o what_o our_o church_n hold_v and_o fit_o in_o this_o point_n the_o 12_o article_n of_o our_o church_n which_o you_o think_v be_v oppugn_v be_v two_o first_o that_o the_o fruit_n of_o faith_n can_v abide_v the_o severity_n of_o god_n justice_n that_o man_n out_o of_o faith_n do_v good_a work_n which_o though_o they_o make_v we_o not_o just_a yet_o be_v both_o acceptable_a and_o rewardable_a i_o doubt_v not_o but_o it_o be_v a_o truth_n whereof_o if_o you_o have_v not_o be_v persuade_v this_o letter_n of_o you_o profitable_a as_o you_o think_v to_o the_o church_n and_o please_v to_o god_n as_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o your_o write_n in_o that_o kind_n have_v lie_v bury_v unborn_a in_o those_o rot_a sepulchre_n from_o whence_o into_o the_o world_n they_o do_v first_o come_v while_o we_o be_v by_o that_o intermediat_a justice_n of_o christ_n make_v righteous_a and_o have_v obtain_v a_o free_a remission_n of_o our_o sin_n that_o we_o be_v term_v just_a there_o be_v with_o this_o mercy_n join_v the_o holyghost_n which_o dwell_v in_o we_o make_v we_o fruitful_a to_o good_a work_n this_o reviue_v all_o part_n from_o our_o natural_a corruption_n reform_v we_o to_o a_o pure_a and_o willing_a obedience_n unto_o that_o reveal_v will_n which_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o all_o that_o we_o ought_v to_o do_v yet_o see_v we_o be_v clothe_v with_o corruption_n there_o be_v even_o in_o our_o best_a action_n those_o remainder_n of_o imperfection_n which_o serve_v to_o teach_v we_o thankfulness_n and_o humility_n both_o arise_v from_o the_o consideration_n of_o our_o own_o weakness_n and_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o even_o in_o this_o point_n many_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n who_o humiliation_n in_o their_o penitency_n of_o heart_n seem_v far_o to_o exceed_v we_o be_v of_o this_o opinion_n that_o even_o the_o best_a action_n perform_v in_o their_o whole_a life_n as_o there_o be_v yet_o some_o few_o monument_n spare_v from_o the_o covetous_a hand_n if_o all_o point_n of_o it_o be_v consider_v with_o a_o straight_a view_n sift_v even_o the_o least_o circumstance_n which_o close_o insinuate_v themselves_o out_o of_o our_o corruption_n into_o our_o action_n they_o will_v i_o say_v confess_v that_o there_o be_v something_o which_o taste_v of_o the_o flesh_n which_o corruption_n if_o either_o for_o want_v of_o a_o strict_a consideration_n we_o see_v not_o or_o through_o a_o selfelove_n can_v pardon_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o able_a in_o the_o feebleness_n of_o his_o own_o nature_n to_o abide_v the_o exact_a trial_n &_o severity_n of_o god_n judgement_n that_o law_n the_o least_o transgression_n whereof_o be_v sin_n be_v say_v to_o be_v fulfil_v three_o way_n first_o in_o christ_n and_o so_o all_o the_o faithful_a be_v say_v to_o fulfil_v the_o law_n have_v his_o obedience_n impute_v to_o they_o 1._o second_o it_o be_v fulfil_v by_o a_o divine_a acceptation_n for_o god_n accept_v our_o obedience_n begin_v as_o if_o it_o be_v perfect_a see_v what_o imperfection_n be_v in_o it_o be_v not_o impute_v to_o us._n for_o it_o be_v all_o one_o not_o to_o be_v &_o not_o to_o be_v impute_v blessedness_n be_v the_o reward_n of_o both_o and_o we_o know_v that_o there_o be_v no_o condemnation_n to_o those_o that_o be_v in_o christ_n jesus_n 8._o three_o it_o be_v fulfil_v by_o we_o a_o error_n i_o think_v scarce_o any_o do_v hold_v save_v only_o the_o anabaptist_n for_o that_o eternal_a wisdom_n concupisces_fw-la which_o have_v lead_v man_n by_o the_o law_n unto_o christ_n have_v set_v those_o bound_n which_o all_o man_n have_v break_v the_o first_o commandment_n and_o the_o last_o to_o include_v all_o as_o guilty_a of_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o whole_a law_n for_o our_o knowledge_n be_v but_o in_o part_n it_o be_v not_o possible_a say_v saint_n ult._n austen_n that_o our_o love_n can_v be_v perfect_a and_o therefore_o we_o conclude_v the_o first_o point_n according_a to_o the_o article_n of_o our_o church_n from_o which_o there_o be_v no_o syllable_n in_o master_n hooker_n that_o be_v different_a that_o our_o work_n though_o they_o be_v good_a and_o so_o esteem_v and_o reward_v yet_o they_o can_v abide_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o severity_n of_o god_n judgement_n the_o second_o point_n be_v whether_o the_o work_n which_o be_v do_v before_o the_o grace_n of_o 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there_o remain_v in_o the_o school_n ten_o order_n of_o their_o usual_a expound_v by_o concordance_n history_n postill_n question_n lecture_n compendium_n or_o abridgement_n sermon_n meeter_n meditation_n all_o which_o no_o doubt_n of_o it_o in_o your_o opinion_n be_v esteem_v unlawful_a and_o unprofitable_a now_o many_o that_o be_v excellent_a in_o this_o kind_n the_o church_n both_o know_v how_o to_o use_v with_o great_a profit_n and_o in_o recompense_n of_o their_o labour_n have_v give_v they_o title_n with_o much_o honour_n thus_o alexander_n hales_n who_o make_v his_o sum_n that_o excellent_a work_n by_o commandment_n of_o innocentius_n the_o four_o be_v call_v the_o fountain_n of_o life_n vita_fw-la because_o of_o that_o lively_a knowledge_n that_o flow_v from_o he_o he_o be_v master_n to_o bonaventure_n a_o scholar_n not_o inferior_a to_o himself_o of_o who_o he_o be_v wont_a to_o say_v that_o in_o bonaventure_n he_o think_v adam_n sin_v not_o meaning_n for_o that_o 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that_o virtue_n must_v be_v fault_n but_o he_o seek_v to_o prove_v matter_n of_o divinity_n with_o the_o strength_n of_o reason_n indeed_o this_o be_v a_o great_a fault_n which_o if_o many_o have_v not_o be_v afraid_a to_o commit_v the_o world_n have_v not_o be_v fill_v with_o so_o many_o idle_a and_o unreasonable_a discourse_n but_o so_o it_o be_v that_o through_o a_o ignorant_a zeal_n of_o honour_v the_o scripture_n the_o name_n of_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n be_v make_v hateful_a with_o man_n the_o star_n of_o reason_n and_o learning_n &_o all_o other_o such_o like_a help_n begin_v no_o otherwise_o to_o be_v think_v of_o then_o as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o unlucky_a comet_n or_o as_o if_o god_n have_v so_o accurse_v it_o that_o it_o shall_v never_o shine_v or_o give_v light_n in_o thing_n concern_v our_o duty_n any_o way_n towards_o he_o but_o be_v esteem_v as_o that_o star_n 8.10_o in_o the_o revelation_n call_v wormwood_n which_o be_v fall_v from_o heaven_n make_v river_n &_o water_n 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philosophy_n we_o be_v warn_v to_o take_v heed_n of_o not_o that_o philosophy_n which_o be_v true_a and_o sound_a knowledge_n attain_v by_o a_o natural_a discourse_n of_o reason_n but_o that_o philosophy_n which_o to_o bolster_v heresy_n or_o error_n which_o i_o be_o sure_a master_n hooker_n do_v not_o cast_v a_o fraudulent_a show_n of_o reason_n upon_o thing_n which_o be_v indeed_o unreasonable_a and_o by_o that_o mean_n as_o by_o a_o stratagem_n spoil_v the_o simple_a which_o be_v not_o able_a to_o withstand_v such_o cunning_a he_o that_o give_v warning_n to_o take_v heed_n of_o a_o enemy_n policy_n do_v not_o give_v counsel_n to_o avoid_v all_o policy_n but_o rather_o to_o use_v all_o provident_a foresight_n and_o circumspection_n lest_o our_o simplicity_n be_v overreacht_v by_o cunning_a sleight_n the_o way_n not_o to_o be_v inveigle_v by_o they_o that_o ar●_n so_o guileful_a through_o skill_n be_v
mean_n those_o blessing_n which_o be_v incomprehensible_a see_v therefore_o that_o grace_n be_v a_o consequent_a of_o sacrament_n a_o thing_n which_o deny_v they_o as_o their_o end_n a_o benefit_n which_o he_o y_o it_o have_v receive_v from_o god_n himself_o the_o author_n of_o sacrament_n &_o not_o from_o any_o other_o natural_a or_o supernatural_a quality_n in_o they_o it_o may_v be_v hereby_o both_o understand_v that_o sacrament_n be_v necessary_a and_o that_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o necessity_n to_o life_n supernatural_a be_v not_o in_o all_o respect_n as_o food_n unto_o natural_a life_n because_o they_o contain_v in_o themselves_o no_o vital_a force_n or_o efficacy_n but_o they_o be_v duty_n of_o service_n and_o worship_n which_o unless_o we_o perform_v as_o the_o author_n of_o grace_n require_v they_o be_v unprofitable_a for_o all_o receive_v not_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n which_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n of_o his_o grace_n neither_o be_v it_o ordinary_o his_o will_n to_o 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take_v not_o the_o sacrament_n as_o it_o seem_v you_o do_v for_o bare_a resemblance_n or_o memorial_n of_o thing_n absent_a neither_o for_o naked_a sign_n and_o testimony_n assure_v we_o of_o grace_n receive_v before_o but_o as_o they_o be_v indeed_o and_o in_o truth_n for_o mean_n effectual_a whereby_o god_n when_o we_o take_v the_o sacrament_n deliver_v into_o our_o hand_n that_o grace_n available_a unto_o eternal_a life_n which_o grace_n the_o sacrament_n represent_v or_o signify_v and_o yet_o we_o acknowledge_v as_o hugo_n say_v 4_o that_o the_o sacrament_n be_v as_o he_o call_v they_o vessel_n of_o grace_n they_o cure_v not_o of_o themselves_o no_o more_o than_o glass_n do_v the_o sick_a but_o the_o potion_n contain_v in_o they_o neither_o do_v any_o man_n say_v no_o not_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n although_o they_o be_v so_o accuse_v by_o some_o of_o we_o that_o the_o sacrament_n 17._o work_v of_o themselves_o by_o a_o virtue_n resign_v unto_o they_o without_o god_n mere_o of_o the_o work_v on_o active_o but_o that_o god_n work_v by_o they_o as_o by_o instrument_n powerful_a and_o think_v in_o his_o wisdom_n fit_a for_o doubtless_o the_o church_n have_v authority_n to_o use_v the_o word_n and_o the_o sacrament_n as_o powerful_a mean_n of_o regeneration_n both_o have_v by_o a_o divine_a ordination_n a_o force_n and_o virtue_n to_o beget_v faith_n and_o therefore_o just_o among_o all_o the_o treasure_n that_o god_n have_v leave_v unto_o his_o church_n we_o honour_v and_o admire_v most_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n not_o respect_v so_o much_o the_o service_n which_o we_o do_v unto_o god_n in_o receive_v they_o as_o the_o dignity_n of_o that_o sacred_a and_o secret_a gift_n which_o we_o thereby_o receive_v from_o god_n and_o therefore_o when_o our_o church_n say_v that_o sacrament_n be_v not_o only_a mark_n of_o christian_a profession_n but_o rather_o certain_a testimony_n 25._o and_o effectual_a sign_n of_o grace_n and_o of_o the_o goodwill_n of_o god_n towards_o we_o by_o which_o god_n work_v invisiblie_o in_o we_o we_o thereby_o conceive_v how_o grace_n be_v indeed_o the_o very_a end_n for_o which_o these_o heavenly_a mystery_n be_v institute_v and_o beside_o sundry_a other_o property_n observe_v in_o they_o the_o matter_n whereof_o they_o consist_v be_v such_o as_o signify_v 73._o figure_v and_o represent_v their_o end_n for_o sure_o sacrament_n be_v the_o powerful_a instrument_n of_o god_n unto_o eternal_a life_n for_o as_o the_o natural_a life_n consist_v in_o the_o union_n of_o the_o body_n with_o the_o soul_n so_o the_o spiritual_a life_n in_o the_o union_n of_o the_o soul_n with_o god_n and_o for_o asmuch_o as_o there_o be_v no_o union_n of_o god_n with_o man_n without_o that_o mean_v between_o both_o which_o be_v both_o nor_o this_o participate_v to_o we_o without_o the_o sacrament_n the_o virtue_n must_v needs_o be_v great_a that_o god_n by_o these_o impart_v unto_o his_o church_n for_o they_o be_v sign_n not_o only_o signify_v 396._o but_o as_o m._n zanchie_a say_v exhibit_v also_o invisible_a grace_n for_o god_n direct_o affirm_v that_o he_o give_v that_o with_o the_o sign_n which_o by_o the_o sign_n he_o represent_v in_o the_o sacrament_n we_o acknowledge_v three_o thing_n the_o word_n the_o element_n the_o thing_n signify_v by_o the_o word_n and_o represent_v by_o the_o element_n and_o all_o these_o unite_a yet_o not_o by_o any_o real_a or_o physical_a union_n that_o one_o can_v be_v receive_v without_o the_o other_o but_o in_o these_o the_o union_n be_v sacramental_a and_o the_o order_n mystical_a betwixt_o the_o sign_n and_o the_o thing_n signify_v by_o a_o institution_n from_o god_n whereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o heavenly_a and_o spiritual_a thing_n by_o sign_n bodily_a and_o earthly_a be_v signify_v offer_v and_o by_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n real_o exhibit_v and_o perform_v unto_o the_o elect_a thus_o if_o either_o the_o sign_n or_o the_o thing_n signify_v be_v want_v it_o cease_v true_o to_o be_v a_o sacrament_n neither_o be_v grace_n necessary_o tie_v ever_o to_o the_o external_a sacrament_n for_o we_o give_v the_o one_o and_o god_n give_v the_o other_o and_o when_o both_o be_v give_v then_o be_v the_o sacrament_n faithful_o receive_v 3.5_o thus_o god_n justify_v by_o the_o wash_n of_o the_o new_a birth_n and_o the_o renew_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n for_o this_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o promise_n the_o sacrament_n apply_v it_o unto_o we_o by_o thus_o give_v it_o faith_n by_o thus_o receive_v both_o be_v as_o instrument_n for_o god_n do_v justify_v by_o the_o sacrament_n man_n by_o faith_n but_o god_n one_o and_o the_o same_o make_v righteous_a by_o both_o he_o be_v the_o author_n from_o whence_o they_o both_o come_v therefore_o it_o be_v a_o branch_n of_o belief_n howsoever_o you_o scoff_v at_o it_o as_o omit_v in_o our_o creed_n that_o sacrament_n be_v in_o their_o place_n 5.14_o as_o master_n hooker_n say_v no_o less_o require_v than_o belief_n itself_o for_o when_o our_o saviour_n promise_v eternal_a life_n it_o be_v with_o this_o condition_n as_o health_n to_o naaman_n the_o syrian_a wash_v and_o be_v clean_o but_o you_o be_v afraid_a to_o say_v that_o the_o sacrament_n beget_v faith_n although_o you_o confess_v that_o they_o do_v increase_v it_o sure_o this_o be_v a_o fear_n like_o to_o the_o disposition_n of_o some_o melancholy_n humour_n where_o fancy_n grow_v strong_a force_v a_o avoidance_n of_o thing_n oftentimes_o that_o be_v without_o danger_n for_o to_o make_v sacrament_n and_o the_o word_n to_o be_v join_v with_o faith_n both_o in_o his_o generation_n and_o in_o our_o justification_n be_v neither_o to_o rob_v faith_n of_o his_o proper_a office_n nor_o to_o ascribe_v more_o unto_o the_o sacrament_n then_o of_o right_n belong_v for_o we_o be_v not_o in_o any_o doubt_n to_o affirm_v
that_o the_o sacrament_n by_o the_o work_n do_v active_o do_v not_o afford_v grace_n though_o right_o understand_v passive_o they_o may_v by_o the_o work_n do_v for_o in_o that_o justification_n and_o mean_n of_o righteousness_n whereof_o man_n be_v make_v partaker_n by_o the_o sacrament_n many_o thing_n concur_v first_o in_o god_n behalf_n a_o will_n that_o we_o shall_v use_v those_o sensible_a element_n in_o christ_n behalf_n his_o passion_n from_o which_o the_o sacrament_n have_v their_o virtue_n in_o the_o minister_n behalf_n his_o power_n his_o will_n in_o the_o receiver_n behalf_n will_n faith_n repentance_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o sacrament_n itself_o the_o external_a action_n which_o arise_v out_o of_o the_o fit_a application_n of_o the_o matter_n &_o the_o form_n of_o the_o sacrament_n now_o that_o which_o in_o all_o this_o active_o and_o instrumental_o bring_v grace_n be_v the_o external_a action_n which_o be_v common_o call_v the_o sacrament_n this_o have_v his_o virtue_n from_o his_o institution_n and_o not_o from_o any_o merit_n either_o in_o the_o minister_n or_o in_o he_o that_o receive_v for_o the_o will_n of_o god_n which_o use_v the_o sacrament_n as_o that_o mean_n of_o grace_n which_o it_o have_v ordain_v concur_v active_o but_o as_o a_o principal_a cause_n the_o passion_n of_o christ_n concur_v as_o a_o cause_n meritorious_a the_o power_n and_o the_o will_n of_o the_o minister_n necessary_o concur_v but_o as_o cause_n further_o remove_v have_v their_o use_n only_o in_o effect_v the_o sacramental_a action_n in_o who_o due_a circumstance_n of_o administer_a he_o be_v unwilling_a to_o fail_v will_n faith_n and_o repentance_n be_v necessary_o require_v in_o the_o receiver_n that_o be_v of_o year_n not_o as_o active_a cause_n but_o as_o fit_a disposition_n for_o the_o subject_n for_o faith_n and_o repentance_n make_v not_o the_o sacramental_a grace_n nor_o give_v power_n to_o the_o sacrament_n but_o only_o remove_v those_o let_n which_o be_v hindrance_n that_o the_o sacrament_n exercise_v not_o that_o virtue_n that_o be_v annex_v to_o they_o so_o that_o in_o infant_n in_o who_o no_o such_o disposition_n be_v require_v the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n be_v available_a without_o these_o and_o therefore_o to_o satisfy_v your_o demand_n in_o this_o article_n we_o conclude_v that_o a_o man_n die_v without_o faith_n 2._o and_o receive_v the_o sacramental_a sign_n for_o sacrament_n he_o can_v receive_v shall_v not_o be_v save_v and_o not_o receive_v they_o if_o his_o want_n be_v not_o either_o negligence_n or_o contempt_n may_v be_v save_v yet_o the_o latter_a to_o we_o be_v fearful_a and_o ordinary_o impossible_a whereas_o the_o former_a be_v a_o evidence_n of_o our_o hope_n and_o give_v most_o just_a reason_n charitable_o to_o judge_v so_o that_o we_o say_v with_o saint_n austin_n he_o that_o eat_v and_o drink_v unworthy_o eat_v and_o drink_v his_o own_o damnation_n but_o he_o that_o contemn_v to_o eat_v have_v not_o life_n and_o therefore_o shall_v not_o come_v to_o eternal_a life_n and_o yet_o those_o thing_n that_o hurt_v the_o unworthy_a receiver_n do_v much_o profit_v he_o who_o receive_v they_o as_o he_o ought_v article_n xv._n of_o christ_n institution_n it_o be_v not_o a_o apprehension_n equal_o incident_a unto_o the_o judgment_n of_o all_o wise_a man_n right_o to_o conceive_v the_o true_a dependence_n of_o thing_n for_o those_o who_o allow_v and_o confess_v action_n to_o have_v much_o virtue_n oftentimes_o do_v mistake_v from_o whence_o that_o virtue_n come_v this_o as_o it_o happen_v in_o cause_n of_o more_o usual_a and_o know_v nature_n so_o it_o be_v sometime_o even_o in_o those_o thing_n where_o the_o author_n be_v but_o one_o and_o he_o incomparable_o the_o best_a because_o he_o vouchsafe_v to_o admit_v instrument_n of_o a_o low_a condition_n to_o be_v agent_n in_o the_o performance_n of_o thing_n of_o so_o great_a a_o use_n this_o make_v man_n in_o the_o sacrament_n those_o holy_a institution_n of_o god_n leave_v unto_o the_o church_n often_o to_o fail_v in_o a_o due_a estimation_n of_o they_o and_o when_o they_o do_v grant_v their_o use_n to_o be_v singular_a yet_o even_o then_o to_o doubt_v whereupon_o this_o depend_v because_o the_o same_o thing_n perform_v by_o diverse_a be_v not_o the_o same_o and_o those_o which_o admit_v no_o difference_n in_o respect_n of_o substance_n yet_o be_v subject_a in_o regard_n of_o some_o circumstance_n to_o a_o alteration_n either_o more_o or_o less_o from_o hence_o have_v proceed_v the_o difference_n in_o this_o article_n which_o over_o violent_o you_o urge_v to_o be_v betwixt_o master_n hooker_n and_o our_o church_n of_o who_o as_o usual_o you_o do_v you_o carry_v too_o jealous_a a_o suspicion_n of_o too_o great_a agreement_n with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n that_o sacrament_n have_v a_o virtue_n even_o more_o than_o to_o be_v only_a sign_n be_v already_o prove_v but_o whether_o this_o virtue_n be_v less_o where_o the_o minister_n have_v more_o fault_n or_o none_o at_o all_o where_o his_o intention_n be_v not_o to_o administer_v a_o sacrament_n that_o come_v now_o to_o be_v discuss_v in_o this_o place_n to_o make_v the_o sacrament_n depend_v for_o their_o grace_n upon_o the_o integrity_n of_o man_n be_v to_o deny_v the_o benefit_n to_o a_o great_a number_n without_o cause_n and_o to_o punish_v man_n for_o a_o fault_n that_o be_v none_o of_o they_o the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v deny_v by_o few_o nay_o some_o be_v so_o far_o from_o opinion_n that_o sin_n in_o the_o minister_n be_v any_o let_v to_o the_o sacrament_n that_o they_o be_v not_o afraid_a to_o affirm_v that_o sacrament_n be_v effectual_a though_o administer_v by_o satan_n himself_o 1534._o doubtless_o few_o save_v only_o some_o anabaptist_n deny_v the_o efficacy_n of_o the_o sacrament_n for_o the_o defect_n of_o life_n in_o the_o lawful_a dispenser_n of_o they_o they_o be_v inestimable_a favour_n unto_o god_n church_n not_o to_o be_v measure_v by_o the_o hand_n from_o who_o immediate_o we_o receive_v they_o but_o by_o that_o almighty_a power_n the_o fountain_n of_o all_o goodness_n from_o whence_o they_o do_v first_o come_v for_o as_o among_o man_n it_o be_v want_n either_o of_o judgement_n or_o civility_n or_o both_o less_o to_o esteem_v of_o the_o benefit_n for_o the_o meanness_n of_o the_o messenger_n where_o we_o be_v undoubted_o assure_v that_o it_o be_v the_o prince_n seal_v so_o in_o the_o sacrament_n we_o must_v esteem_v they_o as_o the_o seal_n &_o favour_n of_o god_n himself_o whatsoever_o the_o imperfection_n be_v in_o those_o minister_n from_o who_o we_o have_v they_o for_o the_o defect_n of_o man_n be_v in_o the_o church_n and_o lawful_o call_v to_o those_o function_n no_o way_n touch_v the_o efficacy_n of_o the_o sacrament_n who_o virtue_n depend_v upon_o a_o high_a power_n and_o therefore_o we_o deny_v all_o reiteration_n of_o baptism_n whatsoever_o the_o defect_n for_o manner_n be_v in_o those_o that_o do_v first_o give_v it_o for_o we_o be_v equal_o baptize_v into_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n the_o son_n and_o the_o holyghost_n what_o unworthines_n or_o inequality_n soever_o remain_v in_o the_o person_n that_o do_v baptize_v for_o the_o holiness_n of_o the_o sacrament_n be_v no_o way_n pollute_v 13_o by_o the_o uncleanness_n of_o the_o hand_n that_o give_v they_o for_o those_o sacrament_n which_o unreverent_o be_v handle_v 10._o as_o saint_n austin_n say_v do_v hurt_v the_o giver_n yet_o even_o by_o their_o hand_n profit_v those_o that_o receive_v they_o worthy_o it_o be_v both_o in_o asia_n and_o africa_n a_o error_n long_o since_o 2_o that_o the_o sacrament_n be_v not_o firm_a which_o be_v administer_v by_o heretic_n or_o schismatickes_n separate_v from_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n the_o first_o author_n of_o this_o be_v agrippinus_n bishop_n of_o carthage_n who_o saint_n cyprian_a succeed_v as_o saint_n austin_n write_v and_o be_v a_o little_a infect_v with_o the_o same_o error_n baptis_n after_o these_o be_v the_o donatist_n but_o we_o will_v not_o labour_v for_o confirmation_n of_o this_o point_n because_o you_o object_n nothing_o against_o master_n hooker_n in_o it_o and_o it_o be_v no_o controversy_n at_o all_o betwixt_o we_o and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o therefore_o we_o say_v with_o the_o ancient_a father_n stephanus_n 16._o siricius_n innocentius_n the_o first_o leo_fw-la anastasius_n the_o second_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o anastasius_n the_o emperor_n with_o the_o counsel_n first_o the_o general_a council_n of_o nice_a often_o allege_v by_o saint_n austin_n to_o this_o end_n the_o first_o council_n of_o carthage_n the_o last_o assembly_n at_o trent_n with_o the_o testimony_n of_o father_n and_o doctor_n and_o according_a to_o the_o article_n of_o our_o church_n by_o you_o allege_v that_o by_o the_o malice_n of_o wicked_a man_n which_o be_v over_o the_o administration_n