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work_n faith_n justification_n justify_v 66,293 5 9.1095 5 true
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A90658 A reply to a confutation of some grounds for infants baptisme: as also, concerning the form of a church, put forth against mee by one Thomas Lamb. Hereunto is added, a discourse of the verity and validity of infants baptisme, wherein I endeavour to clear it in it self: as also in the ministery administrating it, and the manner of administration, by sprinkling, and not dipping; with sundry other particulars handled herein. / By George Philips of Watertown in New England. Phillips, George, 1593-1644. 1645 (1645) Wing P2026; Thomason E287_4; ESTC R200088 141,673 168

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to_o believe_v and_o repent_v may_v and_o shall_v be_v baptize_v and_o that_o none_o of_o year_n be_v to_o be_v baptize_v till_o they_o be_v convert_v and_o believe_v and_o repent_v nor_o do_v the_o baptise_v of_o infant_n prevent_v the_o baptise_v of_o man_n of_o year_n where_o any_o such_o be_v convert_v from_o paganism_n to_o christianity_n no_o more_o than_o circumcise_n infant_n of_o old_a prevent_v the_o circumcise_n of_o man_n of_o year_n which_o be_v convert_v from_o gentilism_n to_o judaisme_n though_o it_o prevent_v the_o baptise_v of_o believer_n child_n when_o they_o come_v to_o year_n because_o they_o be_v baptize_v infant_n as_o the_o jewish_a infant_n circumcise_v when_o they_o be_v infant_n can_v not_o be_v circumcise_v when_o they_o come_v to_o year_n it_o be_v a_o weak_a and_o feeble_a consequence_n to_o say_v where_o we_o maintain_v baptise_v infant_n who_o do_v not_o actual_o believe_v that_o we_o can_v never_o baptize_v any_o that_o do_v actual_o believe_v be_v only_o true_a of_o they_o that_o be_v baptize_v infant_n and_o infant_n of_o believer_n so_o we_o come_v to_o the_o other_o sort_n of_o person_n to_o be_v baptize_v viz._n infant_n where_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v two_o thing_n 1._o what_o infant_n be_v to_o be_v baptize_v 2._o that_o infant_n be_v to_o be_v baptize_v first_o infant_n brief_o be_v either_o of_o infidel_n or_o believe_v parent_n the_o infant_n of_o infidel_n under_o which_o term_n i_o comprehend_v jew_n turk_n pagan_n and_o all_o but_o those_o that_o be_v true_a visible_a christian_n be_v altogether_o stranger_n to_o the_o covenant_n of_o god_n in_o christ_n and_o so_o can_v have_v no_o right_n at_o all_o to_o this_o ordinance_n yea_o though_o the_o parent_n consent_n much_o less_o against_o their_o consent_n notwithstanding_o other_o undertake_n for_o they_o i_o except_o only_o two_o case_n 1._o slave_n and_o servant_n buy_v with_o money_n these_o be_v infant_n may_v be_v baptize_v for_o aught_o i_o know_v 2._o when_o infidel_n parent_n be_v convert_v and_o desire_v church-fellowship_n and_o thereby_o themselves_o and_o infant_n be_v to_o be_v baptize_v i_o conclude_v in_o these_o two_o case_n that_o infant_n bear_v of_o infidel_n parent_n may_v be_v baptize_v and_o therefore_o i_o judge_v that_o infidel_n infant_n be_v in_o no_o wise_a to_o be_v baptize_v because_o they_o be_v unclean_a 1_o cor._n 7.14_o therefore_o such_o be_v to_o be_v defer_v till_o they_o be_v convert_v and_o give_v testimony_n of_o their_o own_o faith_n and_o repentance_n two_o question_n may_v be_v here_o resolve_v 1._o in_o case_n of_o excommunicate_a person_n whether_o a_o infant_n bear_v of_o parent_n both_o under_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o state_n of_o excommunication_n may_v be_v baptize_v if_o any_o will_v undertake_v for_o they_o i_o answer_v no._n first_o because_o they_o be_v in_o that_o estate_n as_o heathen_n and_o neither_o of_o they_o in_o visible_a covenant_n second_o if_o by_o other_o undertake_v why_o not_o infant_n of_o indian_n also_o three_o if_o by_o faith_n of_o forefather_n as_o i_o see_v no_o scripture_n for_o it_o so_o where_o will_v you_o limit_v it_o suppose_v a_o convert_a child_n of_o esau_n in_o david_n time_n can_v prove_v successive_o and_o to_o all_o evident_o that_o he_o come_v of_o esau_n the_o son_n of_o isaac_n whether_o shall_v it_o have_v be_v circumcise_v as_o a_o proselyte_n or_o as_o isaac_n seed_n a_o second_o question_n be_v concern_v infant_n baptize_v of_o heretic_n whether_o lawful_a i_o answer_v if_o the_o person_n baptise_v have_v a_o true_a call_n though_o stain_v with_o some_o corruption_n in_o the_o person_n or_o call_n and_o in_o the_o administration_n of_o baptism_n nothing_o essential_a omit_v in_o matter_n or_o form_n those_o person_n be_v not_o to_o be_v baptize_v again_o because_o baptism_n be_v not_o to_o be_v administer_v twice_o to_o any_o but_o if_o any_o of_o the_o essential_o be_v omit_v such_o person_n be_v to_o be_v baptize_v as_o not_o baptize_v before_o and_o now_o i_o come_v to_o the_o other_o particular_a that_o infant_n of_o believer_n and_o visible_a professor_n be_v to_o be_v baptize_v yea_o though_o but_o one_o of_o the_o parent_n be_v in_o church-fellowship_n which_o i_o shall_v prove_v after_o i_o have_v premise_v a_o few_o thing_n 1._o the_o scripture_n contain_v the_o book_n of_o the_o new_a and_o old_a testament_n be_v full_a of_o perfection_n contain_v a_o most_o perfect_a rule_n of_o all_o thing_n concern_v faith_n and_o order_n so_o that_o in_o these_o respect_n nothing_o be_v to_o be_v urge_v as_o necessary_a nor_o allow_v as_o lawful_a but_o what_o be_v just_o comprehend_v in_o they_o 2._o there_o be_v two_o way_n whereby_o we_o may_v find_v what_o god_n will_v be_v in_o all_o case_n concern_v the_o premise_n either_o in_o express_a term_n or_o by_o just_a consequence_n draw_v from_o thence_o so_o that_o whatsoever_o be_v not_o literal_o express_v or_o draw_v from_o the_o letter_n by_o necessary_a consequence_n be_v to_o be_v reject_v as_o not_o the_o lord_n mind_n 3._o whatsoever_o can_v be_v collect_v by_o true_a deduction_n from_o any_o part_n of_o scripture_n expound_v in_o the_o large_a sense_n be_v as_o true_o contain_v in_o they_o as_o that_o which_o be_v set_v down_o in_o express_a term_n and_o so_o be_v of_o the_o same_o force_n with_o that_o which_o be_v express_v so_o our_o saviour_n urge_v the_o devil_n matth._n 4._o with_o that_o word_n only_o from_o deut._n which_o yet_o be_v not_o in_o the_o text_n but_o true_o draw_v from_o thence_o so_o the_o protestant_n urge_v justification_n by_o faith_n only_o oppose_v the_o papist_n yet_o only_o be_v not_o express_v but_o necessary_o draw_v from_o thence_o for_o if_o there_o be_v but_o two_o way_n of_o justification_n as_o there_o be_v not_o and_o we_o be_v not_o justify_v by_o work_n as_o the_o text_n say_v then_o by_o faith_n only_o and_o exod._n 21.28_o etc._n etc._n under_o the_o case_n of_o a_o ox_n in_o all_o those_o particular_n clear_o by_o consequence_n any_o other_o creature_n that_o may_v do_v hurt_v in_o the_o like_a case_n be_v intend_v as_o cow_n dog_n goat_n etc._n etc._n 4._o the_o tender_a of_o immortality_n and_o happiness_n of_o god_n to_o mankind_n have_v be_v two_o way_n dispense_v first_o to_z adam_z and_o all_o mankind_n in_o his_o loin_n by_o the_o law_n upon_o condition_n of_o perfect_a obedience_n thereto_o in_o man_n own_o personal_a righteousness_n second_o adam_n transgress_v lose_a immortality_n and_o happiness_n in_o himself_o and_o all_o mankind_n and_o involve_v they_o and_o himself_o in_o sin_n and_o eternal_a wrath_n thereby_o god_n the_o father_n for_o the_o praise_n of_o his_o grace_n have_v predestinate_v some_o to_o that_o adoption_n of_o sonship_n in_o his_o son_n and_o give_v they_o to_o his_o son_n to_o be_v save_v by_o he_o that_o he_o may_v be_v glorify_v with_o the_o father_n and_o he_o receive_v they_o at_o his_o father_n hand_n because_o they_o be_v partaker_n of_o flesh_n and_o blood_n he_o himself_o also_o take_v flesh_n and_o blood_n upon_o he_o and_o in_o that_o humane_a nature_n fulfil_v the_o law_n for_o they_o actual_o and_o so_o reconcile_v they_o all_o to_o the_o father_n in_o himself_o that_o so_o god_n may_v be_v just_a and_o the_o justifier_n of_o the_o ungodly_a that_o shall_v believe_v in_o jesus_n from_o hence_o the_o father_n make_v a_o new_a tender_a of_o life_n set_v forth_o his_o son_n to_o be_v a_o propitiation_n through_o his_o blood_n offering_z him_z and_o his_o righteousness_n in_o his_o humane_a nature_n and_o perform_v by_o it_o in_o obedience_n active_a passive_a to_o his_o holy_a will_n to_o all_o which_o shall_v believe_v and_o by_o that_o faith_n be_v find_v in_o he_o have_v his_o righeousnesse_n upon_o they_o account_v they_o thereby_o righteous_a and_o no_o sinner_n and_o make_v they_o from_o thence_o through_o the_o life_n of_o his_o son_n manifest_v in_o they_o by_o sanctification_n of_o that_o holy_a spirit_n partaker_n of_o life_n and_o immortality_n again_o this_o tender_a be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o in_o substance_n for_o ever_o from_o the_o first_o promulgation_n to_o adam_n and_o eve_n in_o paradise_n till_o this_o day_n and_o to_o the_o end_n yet_o have_v it_o admit_v of_o variation_n in_o the_o circumstance_n thereof_o as_o be_v clear_a from_o four_o several_a and_o remarkable_a period_n 1._o from_o adam_n fall_v to_o abraham_n under_o a_o promise_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o woman_n to_o break_v the_o serpent_n head_n gen._n 3.15_o 2._o the_o second_o from_o abraham_n to_o moses_n time_n in_o the_o wilderness_n in_o substance_n the_o same_o with_o the_o former_a yet_o differ_v from_o it_o first_o in_o promise_v the_o seed_n of_o the_o woman_n to_o proceed_v from_o abraham_n loin_n according_a to_o the_o
the_o step_n of_o abraham_n in_o regard_n of_o god_n intention_n offer_v and_o dispensation_n but_o with_o many_o of_o they_o god_n be_v not_o well_o please_v because_o they_o be_v not_o spiritual_a as_o he_o will_v have_v have_v they_o and_o now_o the_o church_n constitution_n be_v of_o the_o like_a spiritual_a seed_n though_o many_o be_v carnal_a the_o church_n then_o and_o now_o consist_v of_o elect_a and_o reprobate_n the_o elect_a only_o obtain_v and_o the_o rest_n be_v harden_v and_o let_v i_o ask_v he_o now_o in_o his_o own_o word_n as_o he_o do_v i_o in_o his_o first_o exception_n to_o my_o three_o proposition_n how_o can_v god_n blame_v they_o for_o refuse_v his_o call_n etc._n etc._n be_v they_o not_o abraham_n seed_n in_o the_o flesh_n and_o be_v not_o this_o their_o true_a constitution_n according_a to_o his_o apprehension_n one_o thing_n more_o he_o observe_v and_o that_o be_v a_o contradiction_n betwixt_o the_o five_o and_o the_o six_o proposition_n which_o he_o can_v but_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o contradiction_n be_v this_o that_o in_o the_o five_o i_o shall_v say_v faith_n and_o the_o first_o grace_n must_v be_v presuppose_v or_o else_o baptism_n not_o to_o be_v administer_v and_o in_o the_o six_o that_o in_o a_o man_n of_o year_n faith_n be_v to_o be_v require_v and_o must_v be_v that_o he_o may_v be_v baptize_v but_o not_o the_o same_o of_o infant_n and_o frame_v a_o solution_n which_o he_o conceive_v i_o may_v make_v viz._n that_o grace_n may_v be_v in_o infant_n though_o not_o know_v but_o in_o man_n of_o year_n who_o be_v able_a to_o manifest_v what_o be_v in_o they_o such_o manifestation_n be_v to_o be_v require_v from_o they_o without_o which_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v baptize_v and_o conclude_v this_o do_v not_o reconcile_v but_o a_o apparent_a contradiction_n remain_v to_o which_o i_o add_v this_o short_a reply_n first_o that_o i_o say_v not_o faith_n or_o a_o first_o grace_n but_o a_o first_o grace_n be_v to_o be_v presuppose_v nor_o do_v i_o mean_v it_o of_o faith_n for_o they_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o actual_a faith_n though_o they_o may_v have_v habitual_a which_o can_v be_v discern_v and_o i_o conceive_v that_o we_o must_v look_v upon_o some_o know_a grace_n from_o which_o we_o may_v judge_v though_o not_o infallible_o that_o baptism_n do_v belong_v unto_o they_o second_o therefore_o as_o in_o my_o reply_n to_o his_o five_o proposition_n grace_n be_v either_o foederall_a or_o covenant_v grace_n or_o of_o the_o thing_n contain_v in_o the_o covenant_n foederall_a grace_n be_v that_o whereby_o god_n out_o of_o his_o free_a love_n do_v take_v a_o people_n and_o make_v they_o his_o without_o any_o desert_n of_o their_o own_o that_o be_v not_o he_o deu._n 4.34.37.7_o ezek._n 16.2_o etc._n etc._n and_o infant_n be_v partaker_n of_o this_o grace_n as_o well_o as_o man_n of_o year_n grace_n free_o give_v be_v either_o general_a to_o all_o in_o covenant_n as_o the_o offer_n of_o all_o spiritual_a good_a contain_v in_o the_o covenant_n which_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o make_v they_o partaker_n of_o nor_o do_v their_o refusal_n derogate_v from_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n on_o his_o part_n offer_v unto_o they_o or_o proper_a to_o some_o and_o that_o either_o common_a to_o many_o or_o particular_a to_o some_o namely_o the_o elect_a as_o all_o grace_n accompany_v and_o complete_n salvation_n heb._n 6.4.9_o god_n in_o all_o prevent_n the_o creature_n in_o beginning_n with_o they_o and_o go_v before_o they_o without_o which_o they_o neither_o first_o nor_o last_o will_v seek_v after_o or_o receive_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o least_o of_o all_o now_o then_o to_o apply_v this_o by_o first_o grace_n i_o do_v and_o do_v mean_a foederall_a grace_n and_o the_o dispensation_n of_o the_o offer_n of_o the_o benefit_n in_o the_o covenant_n and_o to_o this_o grace_n he_o seal_v and_o thereby_o confirm_v that_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o make_v all_o good_a unto_o they_o all_o on_o his_o part_n and_o if_o they_o be_v not_o partaker_n of_o it_o it_o will_v prove_v their_o own_o fault_n and_o sin_n and_o thus_o the_o contradiction_n be_v but_o imagine_v and_o not_o real_o in_o my_o expression_n and_o then_o he_o come_v to_o my_o argument_n whereby_o i_o prove_v that_o infant_n now_o be_v to_o be_v baptize_v the_o first_o whereof_o be_v take_v from_o the_o oneness_n of_o the_o covenant_n from_o abraham_n to_o this_o day_n and_o lie_v thus_o if_o the_o covenant_n make_v with_o abraham_n and_o continue_v to_o the_o jew_n and_o since_o to_o the_o christian_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o then_o as_o infant_n be_v in_o the_o covenant_n then_o and_o receive_v the_o seal_n of_o it_o circumcision_n so_o be_v infant_n now_o in_o the_o covenant_n and_o must_v receive_v the_o seal_n thereof_o baptism_n but_o the_o first_o be_v true_a therefore_o the_o second_o to_o this_o he_o answer_v by_o deny_v the_o antecedent_n that_o the_o covenant_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o and_o to_o clear_v the_o ground_n of_o his_o denial_n he_o undertake_v to_o show_v concern_v the_o covenant_n of_o abraham_n 1._o what_o it_o be_v not_o 2._o what_o it_o be_v 3._o that_o we_o have_v no_o such_o covenant_n since_o christ_n come_n concern_v our_o seed_n in_o show_v what_o it_o be_v not_o he_o lie_v down_o three_o thing_n first_o that_o god_n do_v never_o promise_v to_o save_v any_o of_o abraham_n seed_n for_o abraham_n sake_n second_o nor_o yet_o for_o his_o father_n sake_n i_o know_v none_o that_o say_v so_o and_o therefore_o this_o may_v have_v be_v spare_v yet_o ishmael_n be_v partaker_n of_o the_o same_o blessing_n because_o he_o be_v abraham_n seed_n gen._n 17.20_o and_o 21.13_o and_o many_o time_n the_o israelite_n fare_v the_o better_a for_o their_o father_n sake_n nor_o yet_o be_v abraham_n or_o his_o faith_n any_o efficient_a or_o meritorious_o a_o cause_n thereof_o but_o god_n free_a grace_n alone_o three_o he_o say_v that_o god_n do_v never_o promise_v to_o give_v faith_n to_o all_o abraham_n posterity_n in_o the_o flesh_n and_o set_v down_o two_o reason_n hereof_o 1._o because_o than_o god_n shall_v lie_v because_o he_o do_v not_o that_o he_o promise_v but_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o god_n to_o lie_v 2._o because_o it_o be_v a_o contradiction_n to_o say_v that_o god_n have_v promise_v to_o work_v in_o they_o that_o he_o require_v of_o they_o and_o yet_o blame_v they_o for_o not_o profit_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o mean_v vouchsafe_v they_o to_o which_o i_o reply_v first_o what_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o promise_n deut._n 30.6_o and_o ezek._n 11.19_o and_o the_o like_a do_v not_o god_n promise_v here_o that_o he_o will_v give_v they_o faith_n and_o what_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o that_o threaten_a gen._n 17.14_o where_o god_n denounce_v cut_v off_o all_o such_o as_o do_v not_o circumcise_v themselves_o for_o break_v his_o covenant_n do_v it_o not_o hold_v out_o their_o despise_n and_o neglect_v the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n which_o god_n thereby_o seal_v his_o promise_n of_o make_v they_o partaker_n thereof_o and_o for_o the_o first_o reason_n that_o god_n shall_v then_o be_v a_o liar_n i_o see_v no_o force_n in_o it_o for_o do_v not_o god_n promise_v to_o bring_v they_o into_o canaan_n yet_o not_o one_o of_o they_o come_v in_o be_v shut_v out_o by_o unbelief_n heb._n 3.7_o jer._n 18.9_o at_o what_o instant_n i_o shall_v speak_v to_o any_o which_o be_v by_o promise_n to_o build_v and_o plant_v and_o yet_o to_o repent_v of_o the_o good_a wherewith_o he_o have_v say_v he_o will_v benefit_v they_o i_o hope_v no_o man_n will_v say_v god_n be_v a_o liar_n nor_o in_o threaten_a nineveh_n to_o destroy_v it_o in_o forty_o day_n yet_o spare_v it_o be_v he_o a_o deceiver_n to_o say_v no_o more_o the_o apostle_n rom._n 3.1_o etc._n etc._n and_o 9.5_o clear_v that_o god_n faithfulness_n in_o promise_v they_o all_o good_a be_v not_o blemish_v on_o his_o part_n promise_v though_o they_o come_v short_a by_o unbelief_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o contradiction_n in_o god_n promise_v to_o work_v faith_n in_o they_o and_o yet_o blame_v they_o for_o not_o profit_v for_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o work_v it_o in_o they_o but_o they_o resist_v his_o holy_a spirit_n in_o the_o ministry_n act._n 7.5_o only_o this_o i_o desire_v all_o to_o consider_v whether_o in_o deny_v god_n promise_v to_o work_v faith_n in_o they_o and_o yet_o blame_v they_o for_o not_o profit_v he_o do_v not_o intend_v they_o have_v power_n of_o themselves_o to_o do_v what_o he_o command_v without_o any_o concourse_n of_o he_o in_o the_o work_n but_o only_a persuasion_n the_o word_n seem_v to_o conclude_v of_o much_o and_o other_o do_v stiff_o maintain_v the_o same_o with_o who_o he_o consent_v in_o deny_v
body_n of_o the_o jewish_a nation_n be_v the_o posterity_n of_o abraham_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n be_v command_v to_o be_v circumcise_v as_o so_o in_o the_o covenant_n and_o otherwise_o can_v not_o have_v be_v of_o the_o jewish_a church_n they_o be_v not_o to_o bring_v their_o sacrifice_n to_o the_o temple_n nor_o eat_v the_o passeover_n therefore_o these_o be_v legal_o in_o the_o covenant_n though_o but_o the_o posterity_n of_o abraham_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n yet_o none_o of_o the_o uncircumsion_n may_v before_o christ_n time_n partake_v of_o those_o privilege_n though_o they_o do_v believe_v the_o difference_n therefore_o be_v very_o great_a reply_n that_o the_o jewish_a nation_n be_v abraham_n posterity_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n who_o know_v not_o yet_o that_o they_o be_v thereby_o of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o true_a and_o that_o they_o be_v in_o covenant_n before_o and_o church-member_n be_v certain_a though_o he_o affirm_v the_o contrary_n never_o so_o often_o without_o any_o proof_n at_o all_o for_o circumcision_n follow_v the_o covenant_n at_o church_n state_n be_v a_o sign_n of_o it_o do_v not_o go_v before_o it_o as_o be_v evident_a in_o abraham_n case_n and_o his_o family_n as_o also_o in_o isaac_n case_n and_o all_o follow_v he_o who_o be_v not_o circumcise_v at_o the_o 8_o day_n but_o as_o in_o the_o covenant_n before_o and_o how_o can_v a_o jew_n be_v uncircumcised_a be_v cut_v off_o from_o his_o people_n and_o despise_v god_n covenant_n if_o he_o have_v not_o interest_n in_o that_o estate_n before_o and_o be_v not_o those_o many_o hundred_o in_o abraham_n family_n and_o all_o proselyte_n after_o in_o the_o covenant_n and_o of_o the_o church_n though_o not_o of_o abraham_n posterity_n in_o the_o flesh_n this_o be_v not_o require_v therefore_o to_o make_v they_o of_o the_o jewish_a church_n nor_o be_v it_o sufficient_a to_o be_v abraham_n posterity_n and_o circumcise_v to_o make_v they_o in_o the_o covenant_n and_o in_o the_o church_n and_o no_o more_o require_v as_o in_o esau_n case_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o abraham_n child_n by_o ketura_n where_o he_o say_v they_o be_v legal_o in_o the_o covenant_n though_o but_o abraham_n posterity_n i_o reply_v more_o be_v require_v of_o they_o to_o be_v in_o the_o covenant_n then_o to_o be_v abraham_n posterity_n in_o the_o flesh_n even_o to_o be_v the_o lord_n to_o have_v abraham_n faith_n wrought_v in_o they_o without_z which_o they_o can_v not_o be_v or_o continue_v in_o the_o covenant_n if_o he_o mean_v by_o legal_o in_o the_o covenant_n they_o be_v in_o a_o legal_a covenant_n a_o covenant_n of_o work_n it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o scripture_n galat._n 3.17_o 18._o now_o be_v there_o any_o such_o covenant_n dispense_v unto_o they_o by_o god_n but_o if_o he_o mean_v they_o be_v in_o the_o same_o covenant_n we_o have_v but_o legal_o be_v pervert_v by_o they_o contrary_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o god_n he_o grant_v what_o i_o say_v and_o contradict_v himself_o further_o he_o say_v none_o uncircumcised_a before_o christ_n time_n may_v partake_v in_o those_o privilege_n though_o they_o do_v believe_v reply_n it_o be_v not_o true_a for_o enoch_n noah_n melchisedec_n and_o many_o other_o be_v partaker_n of_o some_o of_o they_o before_o circumcision_n be_v institute_v and_o all_o they_o in_o the_o wilderness_n during_o the_o forty_o year_n travel_n there_o though_o therefore_o the_o difference_n be_v very_o great_a in_o many_o circumstance_n yet_o it_o be_v the_o same_o in_o substance_n which_o be_v that_o i_o say_v a_o three_o consideration_n he_o have_v be_v this_o no_o gentile_n be_v abraham_n seed_n at_o all_o but_o by_o believe_v the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n although_o he_o be_v the_o child_n of_o believe_a parent_n reply_n first_o i_o deny_v it_o for_o the_o infant_n of_o believe_a gentile_n in_o covenant_n be_v abraham_n seed_n though_o they_o do_v not_o actual_o believe_v as_o the_o infant_n of_o proselyte_n gentile_n before_o christ_n be_v abraham_n seed_n with_o their_o believe_a parent_n second_o none_o of_o the_o jewish_a parent_n or_o child_n be_v abraham_n seed_n but_o by_o actual_o believe_v the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n or_o under_o the_o promise_n of_o god_n to_o work_v it_o in_o they_o rom._n 9.6_o 8._o but_o what_o be_v this_o to_o the_o disproof_n of_o my_o argument_n that_o the_o covenant_n with_o abraham_n then_o and_o now_o be_v the_o same_o i_o see_v not_o a_o word_n to_o that_o purpose_n a_o four_o consideration_n he_o thus_o set_v down_o none_o of_o the_o jew_n themselves_o abraham_n natural_a seed_n and_o partaker_n of_o all_o the_o order_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n by_o virtue_n of_o that_o natural_a relation_n can_v be_v admit_v to_o be_v baptize_v but_o upon_o manifestation_n of_o faith_n therefore_o the_o covenant_n before_o and_o this_o since_o be_v not_o the_o same_o reply_n first_o all_o abraham_n natural_a seed_n be_v not_o partaker_n of_o all_o ordinance_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n by_o virtue_n of_o that_o relation_n as_o esau_n posterity_n nor_o be_v that_o relation_n necessary_a for_o than_o no_o proselyte_n can_v have_v enjoy_v they_o second_o the_o natural_a posterity_n of_o abraham_n do_v partake_v of_o those_o ordinance_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o covenant_n or_o their_o actual_a faith_n and_o therefore_o enjoy_v they_o no_o long_o than_o their_o covenant_n and_o faith_n continue_v three_o it_o follow_v not_o that_o the_o covenant_n now_o and_o then_o be_v not_o the_o same_o because_o the_o jew_n of_o year_n be_v not_o baptize_v without_o manifestation_n of_o their_o faith_n for_o the_o difference_n only_o be_v circumstantial_a viz._n the_o manifestation_n of_o their_o faith_n in_o christ_n the_o messiah_n now_o come_v which_o before_o they_o believe_v shall_v come_v nor_o will_v he_o ever_o prove_v that_o the_o infant_n of_o those_o jew_n believe_a and_o baptize_v be_v not_o also_o baptize_v with_o their_o parent_n and_o this_o of_o his_o consideration_n to_o my_o second_o reason_n my_o three_o reason_n follow_v the_o stand_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o of_o we_o gentile_n in_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n be_v the_o same_o with_o abraham_n therefore_o the_o covenant_n be_v the_o same_o to_o this_o he_o answer_v first_o distinguish_v of_o the_o word_n grace_n which_o be_v take_v say_v he_o particular_o for_o the_o covenant_n of_o life_n general_o for_o any_o effect_n of_o god_n goodness_n whereby_o he_o free_o communicate_v any_o benefit_n unto_o the_o son_n of_o man_n which_o must_v needs_o be_v by_o grace_n see_v no_o man_n deserve_v any_o thing_n second_o he_o appli_v this_o distinction_n and_o say_v that_o if_o grace_n be_v take_v in_o the_o first_o sense_n and_o particular_o for_o the_o covenant_n of_o everlasting_a life_n unto_o free_a justification_n he_o deni_v that_o the_o jew_n be_v require_v to_o manifest_v their_o interest_n therein_o before_o they_o can_v be_v admit_v to_o stand_v member_n of_o the_o jewish_a visible_a church_n state_n as_o all_o both_o jew_n and_o gentile_n must_v now_o since_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n and_o yet_o none_o save_v but_o by_o grace_n in_o this_o first_o sense_n but_o if_o grace_n be_v take_v in_o the_o latter_a and_o more_o general_a sense_n for_o some_o effect_n of_o god_n goodness_n communicate_v free_o to_o any_o in_o any_o kind_n of_o benefit_n than_o he_o grant_v that_o the_o jew_n stand_v under_o the_o same_o grace_n of_o god_n with_o abraham_n and_o have_v circumcision_n and_o other_o ordinance_n to_o lead_v they_o to_o christ_n to_o come_v yea_o to_o be_v bear_v of_o their_o seed_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n and_o in_o these_o respect_v the_o jew_n stand_n be_v the_o same_o with_o abraham_n and_o these_o respect_n be_v speak_v of_o by_o mary_n luke_n 1.54_o 55._o and_o zachary_n luke_n 1.72_o 73_o rep._n first_o the_o distinction_n be_v not_o necessary_a for_o though_o in_o a_o general_a sense_n any_o thing_n from_o god_n may_v be_v call_v a_o grace_n as_o it_o be_v a_o free_a gift_n of_o god_n to_o they_o they_o that_o never_o deserve_v it_o yet_o in_o this_o discourse_n and_o usual_o in_o the_o scripture_n it_o be_v not_o use_v in_o this_o large_a sense_n second_o to_o make_v those_o privilege_n of_o the_o jew_n to_o be_v but_o effect_n of_o common_a grace_n he_o wrong_v the_o grace_n of_o god_n as_o dispense_n nothing_o more_o of_o particular_a favour_n to_o the_o jew_n then_o to_o the_o gentile_n though_o they_o have_v more_o and_o large_a matter_n than_o the_o gentile_n yet_o be_v from_o common_a grace_n it_o alter_v not_o the_o state_n of_o they_o under_o god_n grace_n from_o the_o heathen_n who_o in_o this_o case_n god_n leave_v not_o without_o witness_n of_o himself_o three_o in_o that_o he_o say_v the_o jew_n have_v circumcision_n and_o other_o ordinance_n lead_v they_o to_o christ_n and_o