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work_n faith_n justification_n justify_v 66,293 5 9.1095 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A71273 The verdict upon the dissenters plea, occasioned by their Melius inquirendum to which is added A letter from Geneva, to the Assembly of Divines, printed by His late Majesties special command, with some notes upon the margent under his own royal and sacred hand : also a postscript touching the union of Protestants. Womock, Laurence, 1612-1685.; Diodati, Giovanni, 1576-1649. Answer sent to the ecclesiastical assembly at London by the reverend, noble, and learned man, John Deodate. 1681 (1681) Wing W3356; ESTC R36681 154,158 329

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4._o ult_n 3._o there_o be_v something_o attribute_v unto_o man_n he_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o this_o great_a benefit_n and_o some_o qualification_n be_v require_v in_o he_o towards_o his_o own_o justification_n christ_n be_v set_v forth_o to_o be_v a_o propitiation_n but_o it_o be_v through_o faith_n in_o his_o blood_n though_o we_o be_v say_v also_o to_o be_v justify_v free_o by_o god_n grace_n see_v rom._n 3._o 24_o 25._o and_o with_o the_o heart_n man_n believe_v unto_o righteousness_n rom._n 10._o 10._o and_o to_o the_o save_n of_o his_o soul_n heb._n 10._o ult_n it_o be_v out_o of_o controversy_n on_o all_o side_n that_o believer_n be_v justify_v free_o through_o god_n mercy_n and_o that_o believer_n be_v justify_v for_o the_o merit_n of_o jesus_n christ._n all_o the_o matter_n of_o question_n among_o sober_a man_n be_v this_o whether_o in_o our_o justification_n faith_n be_v our_o own_o act_n whether_o consider_v as_o our_o act_n and_o as_o a_o lively_a act_n and_o fruitful_a of_o good_a work_n as_o we_o own_v no_o other_o author_n of_o our_o justification_n but_o god_n no_o other_o merit_n but_o christ_n so_o likewise_o do_v we_o acknowledge_v no_o other_o condition_n but_o faith_n but_o that_o be_v not_o a_o dead_a faith_n for_o st._n james_n tell_v we_o flat_o that_o be_v unprofitable_a jam._n 2._o this_o faith_n must_v be_v a_o evangelical_n faith_n which_o though_o the_o holy_a ghost_n make_v a_o change_n not_o only_o in_o our_o relation_n but_o in_o our_o habitude_n in_o our_o heart_n and_o practice_n act._n 15._o 9_o he_o that_o pretend_v to_o remission_n of_o sin_n before_o repentance_n may_v with_o as_o much_o reason_n pretend_v to_o a_o pardon_n as_o some_o do_v before_o he_o be_v guilty_a we_o must_v not_o confound_v the_o condition_n with_o the_o cause_n either_o efficient_a or_o meritorious_a the_o presence_n of_o some_o disposition_n may_v be_v requisite_a as_o a_o qualification_n in_o the_o person_n to_o be_v justify_v and_o yet_o have_v no_o efficiency_n into_o his_o justification_n i_o think_v it_o be_v agree_v among_o all_o man_n learned_a and_o sober_a mind_v that_o it_o be_v a_o lively_a faith_n which_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o our_o justification_n and_o if_o we_o be_v agree_v in_o this_o to_o wrangle_v about_o notion_n quae_fw-la &_o quâ_fw-la be_v not_o of_o so_o great_a importance_n as_o to_o study_v to_o be_v quiet_a and_o to_o follow_v the_o thing_n which_o make_v for_o peace_n and_o the_o thing_n whereby_o we_o may_v edify_v one_o another_o it_o be_v true_a st._n paul_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o justification_n do_v exclude_v the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n rom._n 3._o 28._o but_o there_o be_v work_n of_o faith_n 1_o thes._n 1._o 3._o be_v they_o exclude_v too_o by_o what_o law_n the_o apostle_n pray_v that_o the_o work_n of_o faith_n may_v be_v fulfil_v 2_o thes._n 1._o 11._o to_o say_v we_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o efficiency_n of_o these_o work_n of_o faith_n that_o be_v against_o god_n prerogative_n to_o say_v we_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o merit_n of_o they_o that_o be_v against_o christ_n mediation_n but_o will_v you_o deny_v the_o presence_n and_o concomitancy_n of_o they_o to_o attend_v to_o evidence_n and_o to_o attest_v our_o justification_n if_o it_o be_v faith_n only_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o faith_n alone_o of_o all_o qualification_n which_o the_o gospel_n require_v faith_n must_v have_v the_o respect_n of_o sovereign_n but_o it_o stand_v not_o with_o her_o enemy_n to_o be_v solitary_a i'faith_o therefore_o may_v be_v consider_v in_o a_o double_a capacity_n 1._o receptiuè_fw-fr as_o she_o have_v the_o office_n of_o a_o receiver_n 2._o redditiuè_fw-fr eternal_a as_o she_o have_v the_o office_n of_o a_o dispenser_n 1._o as_o a_o receiver_n so_o take_v joh._n 1._o 12._o she_o receive_v christ_n in_o all_o his_o capacity_n and_o office_n as_o a_o king_n as_o a_o priest_n as_o a_o prophet_n in_o his_o state_n of_o humiliation_n in_o his_o state_n of_o exaltation_n in_o this_o habitude_n or_o capacity_n to_o believe_v in_o christ_n be_v the_o most_o natural_a act_n of_o faith_n she_o elicit_v act_n and_o as_o much_o a_o work_n as_o be_v the_o elicit_v act_n of_o hope_n or_o love_n or_o of_o any_o other_o virtue_n the_o people_n ask_v john_n 6._o 28._o what_o shall_v we_o do_v that_o we_o may_v work_v the_o work_n of_o god_n our_o bless_a saviour_n answer_n this_o be_v the_o work_n of_o god_n the_o work_n command_v by_o god_n 1_o john_n 3._o 23._o but_o to_o be_v perform_v by_o you_o that_o you_o believe_v on_o he_o who_o he_o have_v send_v it_o be_v man_n duty_n at_o god_n command_n and_o by_o his_o assistance_n 2._o take_v faith_n redditiuè_n in_o the_o capacity_n of_o a_o dispenser_n so_o it_o be_v much_o more_o a_o work_n 6._o and_o the_o mistress_n of_o it_o for_o so_o she_o disburse_v all_o her_o talent_n and_o she_o set_v all_o other_o virtue_n a_o work_n and_o so_o pay_v homage_n to_o christ_n in_o all_o capacity_n as_o he_o be_v a_o prophet_n so_o 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it_o abode_n with_o we_o he_o say_v thus_o this_o according_a to_o the_o dictinct_a faculty_n of_o our_o soul_n wherein_o it_o be_v or_o the_o distinct_a object_n about_o which_o it_o be_v exercise_v receive_v various_a appellation_n be_v indeed_o all_o but_o one_o new_a principle_n of_o life_n in_o the_o understanding_n it_o be_v light_a in_o the_o will_n obedience_n in_o the_o affection_n love_n in_o all_o faith_n he_o that_o desire_v to_o be_v full_o satisfy_v in_o this_o point_n let_v he_o consult_v the_o learned_a and_o judicious_a divine_a mr._n thomas_n hotchki_n public_a in_o his_o second_o part_n of_o a_o discourse_n of_o impute_v righteousness_n chap._n 28._o and_o especial_o the_o 29_o where_o he_o treat_v hereof_o solid_o and_o perspicuous_o st._n james_n give_v we_o a_o double_a instance_n or_o example_n of_o justification_n by_o work_n abraham_n and_o rahab_n and_o conclude_v with_o a_o kind_n of_o demonstration_n thereupon_o you_o see_v then_o how_o that_o by_o work_n a_o man_n be_v justify_v and_o not_o by_o faith_n only_o jam._n 2._o 21._o to_o the_o end_n we_o must_v not_o therefore_o deny_v the_o proposition_n in_o every_o sense_n for_o it_o be_v more_o modest_a to_o throw_v that_o epistle_n quite_o out_o of_o the_o canon_n as_o luther_n do_v then_o to_o question_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o doctrine_n in_o it_o but_o do_v not_o st._n paul_n contradict_v st._n james_n no_o in_o no_o wise_a for_o in_o christ_n jesus_n he_o tell_v we_o neither_o circumcision_n avail_v any_o thing_n nor_o uncircumcision_n and_o these_o two_o divide_v the_o whole_a world_n but_o faith_n which_o work_v by_o love_n 453._o gal._n 5._o 6._o if_o nothing_o but_o faith_n which_o work_v by_o love_n than_o no_o dead_a nor_o idle_a no_o other_o kind_n of_o faith_n and_o if_o not_o avail_v to_o any_o thing_n than_o not_o to_o our_o justification_n and_o it_o be_v the_o observation_n of_o p._n martyr_n talem_fw-la semper_fw-la apo●●olus_fw-la describit_fw-la fidem_fw-la cum_fw-la de_fw-fr justificatione_n agit_fw-fr quae_fw-la necessario_fw-la confessionem_fw-la &_o opera_fw-la bona_fw-la habeat_fw-la conjuncta_fw-la where_o the_o apostle_n treat_v of_o justification_n he_o always_o describe_v such_o a_o faith_n as_o have_v confession_n and_o goodwork_n necessary_o join_v with_o it_o 10._o and_o calvin_n upon_o the_o same_o text_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o apostle_n note_v there_o which_o be_v the_o true_a faith_n from_o which_o this_o fruit_n of_o justification_n flow_v lest_o any_o man_n shall_v pretend_v to_o a_o empty_a title_n of_o faith_n instead_o of_o it_o for_o the_o true_a faith_n ought_v so_o to_o affect_v the_o heart_n with_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n that_o the_o flame_n may_v break_v out_o and_o appear_v open_o and_o a_o little_a after_o caeterum_fw-la viderint_fw-la quid_fw-la
respondeant_fw-la paulo_n qui_fw-la nobis_fw-la hodie_fw-la imaginariam_fw-la quandam_fw-la fidem_fw-la fastuosè_fw-la jactant_fw-la quae_fw-la secreto_fw-la cordis_fw-la contenta_fw-mi confession_n or_o be_v veluti_fw-la re_fw-la supervacaneâ_fw-la &_o inani_fw-la supersedeat_fw-la nimis_fw-la enim_fw-la nugatorium_fw-la est_fw-la asserere_fw-la ignem_fw-la esse_fw-la ubi_fw-la nihil_fw-la sit_fw-la flammae_fw-la neque_fw-la caloris_fw-la calvin_n let_v they_o consider_v what_o they_o can_v answer_v to_o st._n paul_n who_o at_o this_o time_n do_v proud_o boast_v of_o a_o certain_a imaginary_a faith_n which_o be_v contain_v secret_o in_o the_o heart_n supersede_v confession_n and_o all_o good_a work_n as_o vain_a and_o needless_a thing_n for_o it_o be_v too_o gross_o nugatory_n and_o trifle_a to_o affirm_v there_o be_v a_o fire_n there_o where_o there_o be_v neither_o heat_n nor_o flame_n in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n let_v these_o dissenter_n take_v faith_n in_o the_o general_a gospel-sense_n or_o in_o the_o sense_n now_o mention_v from_o dr._n owen_n and_o there_o will_v be_v no_o dispute_n much_o less_o offence_n about_o this_o article_n but_o there_o be_v very_o learned_a man_n who_o return_v this_o objection_n upon_o at_o least_o some_o of_o these_o dissenter_n who_o overthrow_v the_o remission_n of_o sin_n do_v utter_o demolish_v as_o our_o author_n word_n it_o the_o article_n of_o justification_n as_o well_o by_o faith_n as_o by_o work_n and_o the_o necessity_n of_o new_a obedience_n for_o if_o the_o satisfaction_n and_o death_n of_o christ_n be_v suffer_v and_o make_v in_o our_o stead_n and_o formal_o make_v we_o they_o do_v certain_o expiate_v all_o our_o sin_n and_o free_v we_o from_o all_o guilt_n as_o well_o of_o omission_n as_o of_o commission_n and_o upon_o this_o account_n be_v make_v not_o only_o innocent_a as_o free_a from_o all_o commission_n but_o also_o actual_o just_a as_o omit_v no_o part_n of_o our_o bind_a duty_n we_o have_v no_o need_n of_o pardon_n or_o remission_n because_o here_o remain_v no_o sin_n to_o be_v remit_v and_o then_o we_o have_v christ_n obedience_n and_o merit_n for_o a_o surplusage_n and_o consequent_o have_v no_o need_n of_o repentance_n or_o new_a obedience_n but_o a_o fair_a title_n to_o eternal_a life_n upon_o christ_n account_n without_o they_o so_o that_o this_o author_n argument_n turn_v clear_o upon_o themselves_o for_o they_o who_o take_v away_o the_o necessity_n of_o remission_n of_o sin_n do_v demolish_v the_o article_n of_o justification_n but_o these_o dissenter_n or_o a_o sect_n of_o they_o do_v take_v away_o the_o necessity_n of_o remission_n therefore_o they_o do_v demolish_v the_o article_n of_o justification_n which_o consist_v in_o remission_n rom._n 3._o 7_o 8._o eph._n 4_o ult_n colos._n 1._o 14._o we_o appeal_v therefore_o to_o all_o protestant_a church_n to_o judge_v how_o well_o they_o provide_v for_o their_o safety_n by_o depart_v from_o our_o communion_n yet_o depart_v they_o will_v and_o as_o this_o their_o advocate_n say_v when_o they_o be_v once_o out_o they_o will_v advise_v upon_o another_o church_n not_o which_o be_v tolerable_a but_o which_o be_v most_o eligible_a and_o in_o all_o thing_n near_a the_o word_n but_o suppose_v you_o mistake_v the_o word_n it_o be_v possible_a man_n may_v think_v themselves_o near_o when_o indeed_o they_o be_v further_a off_o from_o it_o for_o you_o dare_v not_o pretend_v to_o be_v infallible_a it_o be_v calvin_n be_v 24._o observation_n tanta_fw-la est_fw-la ferè_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la morositas_fw-la there_o be_v among_o man_n such_o morosity_n envy_n contempt_n of_o other_o and_o such_o a_o immoderate_a esteem_n of_o themselves_o that_o be_v it_o lawful_a every_o man_n will_v erect_v a_o church_n to_o himself_o because_o he_o find_v in_o his_o own_o disposition_n some_o difficulty_n to_o accommodate_v himself_o to_o the_o manner_n of_o other_o some_o thought_n themselves_o as_o near_o the_o mark_n certain_o as_o these_o dissenter_n 11._o so_o near_o that_o they_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o control_v the_o order_n about_o matter_n of_o indifferency_n and_o decorum_n of_o the_o great_a apostle_n and_o it_o be_v worth_a our_o observation_n to_o take_v notice_n how_o severe_o he_o check_v they_o for_o it_o 1_o cor._n 14._o 36._o what_o come_v the_o word_n of_o god_n out_o from_o you_o or_o come_v it_o unto_o you_o only_o objurgatio_fw-la asperior_fw-la calvin_n locum_fw-la call_v it_o a_o sharp_a objurgation_n or_o chide_n but_o no_o more_o than_o what_o be_v needful_a to_o abate_v and_o blunt_v the_o pride_n of_o those_o corinthian_n who_o study_v nothing_o but_o themselves_o will_v defer_v or_o allow_v nothing_o to_o the_o primary_n church_n from_o who_o they_o have_v receive_v the_o gospel_n but_o carry_v themselves_o say_v d._n dicson_n loc_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v the_o only_a christian_n in_o the_o world_n to_o who_o the_o apostle_n have_v be_v send_v and_o to_o who_o alone_o it_o do_v belong_v to_o judge_v of_o matter_n of_o order_n and_o decency_n in_o the_o church_n the_o apostle_n therefore_o do_v just_o expostulate_v with_o they_o be_v you_o the_o prime_n and_o only_a christian_n no_o you_o be_v not_o there_o be_v other_o church_n beside_o you_o and_o of_o more_o antiquity_n it_o be_v not_o meet_v therefore_o that_o you_o shall_v despise_v they_o their_o custom_n and_o practice_n to_o do_v all_o thing_n according_a to_o your_o own_o way_n mode_n and_o arbitrement_n thus_o the_o learnud_a calixtus_n locum_fw-la to_o separate_v from_o any_o church_n of_o a_o apostolical_a constitution_n which_o can_v be_v just_o charge_v with_o heresy_n idolatry_n or_o the_o practice_n of_o any_o deadly_a sin_n with_o allowance_n or_o without_o control_n as_o from_o a_o body_n full_a of_o wen_n and_o ulcer_n to_o the_o great_a scandal_n of_o many_o of_o that_o communion_n be_v undoubted_o schism_n for_o the_o church_n and_o such_o a_o church_n be_v undoubted_o the_o spouse_n of_o christ_n who_o give_v himself_o for_o it_o that_o he_o may_v sanctify_v and_o cleanse_v it_o with_o the_o wash_n of_o water_n by_o the_o word_n that_o he_o may_v present_v it_o to_o himself_o a_o glorious_a church_n not_o have_v spot_n or_o wrinkle_n 26._o or_o any_o such_o thing_n but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v holy_a and_o without_o blemish_n this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o christ_n dispensation_n though_o not_o accomplish_v to_o perfection_n till_o she_o come_v to_o heaven_n the_o mean_a while_n if_o she_o be_v chaste_a and_o loyal_a he_o do_v embrace_v and_o cherish_v she_o not_o give_v she_o a_o bill_n of_o divorce_n for_o little_a fault_n and_o curable_a infirmity_n no_o more_o must_v we_o mr._n baxter_n himself_o can_v once_o tell_v the_o world_n sin_n i_o confess_v i_o have_v no_o great_a zeal_n to_o confine_v the_o church_n to_o the_o party_n that_o i_o best_o like_v nor_o to_o shut_v christ_n out_o of_o all_o other_o society_n and_o coop_v he_o up_o to_o the_o congregation_n of_o those_o few_o that_o say_v to_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o church_n stand_v by_o we_o be_v more_o holy_a than_o you_o he_o therefore_o that_o separate_v from_o such_o a_o orthodox_n church_n out_o of_o a_o real_a intent_n to_o be_v take_v himself_o to_o another_o which_o he_o think_v more_o pure_a he_o ought_v to_o be_v very_o sure_a that_o it_o be_v so_o and_o not_o to_o stand_v in_o need_n to_o advise_v about_o it_o whether_o it_o be_v or_o no_o and_o he_o ought_v also_o to_o observe_v these_o two_o rule_n 1._o that_o he_o do_v not_o profess_v a_o total_a separation_n from_o it_o much_o less_o to_o do_v it_o with_o reproach_n as_o if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o member_n of_o christ_n body_n for_o that_o will_v defame_v the_o spouse_n of_o christ_n of_o who_o honour_n and_o safety_n christ_n be_v very_o tender_a and_o jealous_a 2._o that_o he_o do_v it_o so_o as_o may_v give_v no_o scandal_n to_o those_o true_o pious_a though_o but_o weak_a one_o of_o that_o communion_n which_o he_o desert_n solius_fw-la enim_fw-la puritatis_fw-la majoris_fw-la amor_fw-la tanti_fw-la fieri_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la quanti_fw-la unius_fw-la fratris_fw-la infirmi_fw-la scandalum_fw-la atque_fw-la offensio_fw-la for_o the_o love_n only_o of_o great_a purity_n not_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v so_o much_o regard_v as_o the_o scandal_n and_o offence_n of_o one_o such_o weak_a brother_n when_o by_o such_o a_o breach_n of_o concord_n he_o give_v scandal_n also_o to_o his_o superior_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n may_v hinder_v that_o reformation_n which_o in_o due_a time_n if_o need_n be_v his_o sober_a carriage_n and_o example_n may_v promote_v in_o that_o communion_n hereupon_o the_o apostle_n exhort_v 24._o heb._n 10._o 24_o 25._o let_v we_o consider_v one_o another_o to_o whet_v and_o provoke_v unto_o love_n and_o to_o good_a work_n not_o forsake_v the_o assemble_v ourselves_o together_o but_o exhort_v one_o another_o he_o that_o forsake_v the_o church_n whether_o it_o be_v out_o of_o
to_o let_v they_o alone_o but_o we_o believe_v the_o contrary_n for_o if_o they_o do_v not_o dogmatise_v themselves_o and_o their_o follower_n into_o superstition_n which_o be_v high_o probable_a yet_o by_o their_o pretermission_n and_o neglect_v of_o what_o be_v enjoin_v they_o they_o break_v the_o law_n despise_v authority_n and_o give_v scandal_n to_o the_o church_n and_o whether_o hell_n may_v not_o lie_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o such_o disobedience_n i_o leave_v it_o between_o god_n and_o themselves_o to_o judge_v 20._o do_v not_o god_n require_v and_o delight_v in_o verity_n and_o can_v there_o be_v unity_n without_o obedience_n do_v he_o not_o require_v we_o to_o avoid_v offence_n and_o follow_v peace_n especial_o with_o his_o church_n be_v not_o schism_n a_o work_n of_o the_o flesh_n as_o well_o as_o murder_n or_o adultery_n be_v not_o a_o wilful_a and_o groundless_a separation_n from_o the_o mystical_a body_n of_o christ_n a_o separation_n from_o communion_n with_o he_o and_o be_v there_o no_o peril_n in_o break_v ourselves_o off_o from_o this_o vine_n do_v they_o think_v they_o can_v climb_v up_o to_o heaven_n by_o a_o ladder_n of_o their_o own_o when_o they_o place_v the_o foot_n of_o it_o upon_o ground_n of_o their_o own_o devise_v no_o no._n graviter_fw-la peccant_a say_v the_o learned_a zanchy_a redempt_n they_o sin_v grievous_o who_o for_o these_o indifferent_a ceremony_n disturb_v the_o church_n and_o damn_v all_o other_o magistrate_n and_o ruler_n because_o they_o use_v their_o liberty_n in_o these_o thing_n be_v this_o the_o piety_n which_o be_v boast_v of_o be_v this_o the_o charity_n which_o we_o owe_v to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n if_o they_o want_v piety_n and_o charit_n who_o contend_v with_o other_o church_n about_o ceremony_n how_o little_a of_o those_o christian-virtue_n have_v they_o to_o pretend_v to_o who_o quarrel_n with_o their_o own_o because_o she_o will_v not_o prostrate_v herself_o to_o gratify_v their_o humour_n 5._o if_o christ_n will_v send_v none_o to_o hell_n for_o perform_v his_o worship_n and_o service_n rude_o and_o slovenly_a with_o a_o stiff_a and_o peremptory_a sauciness_n which_o i_o be_o sure_a be_v no_o where_o allow_v certain_o he_o will_v not_o send_v to_o hell_n such_o as_o worship_v he_o in_o the_o beauty_n of_o holiness_n with_o a_o due_a reverence_n and_o solemnity_n which_o he_o have_v command_v the_o dissenter_n seven_o section_n they_o pretend_v that_o the_o thing_n impose_v be_v part_n of_o worship_n which_o none_o can_v create_v but_o god_n nor_o will_v god_n accept_v of_o any_o but_o such_o as_o be_v of_o his_o own_o create_v and_o whether_o they_o be_v integral_a or_o essential_a part_n they_o do_v not_o know_v but_o in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n they_o find_v they_o stand_v upon_o even_a ground_n with_o those_o that_o be_v certain_o divine_a or_o at_o least_o as_o high_a as_o man_n can_v lift_v they_o the_o answer_n when_o the_o apostle_n say_v let_v all_o thing_n be_v do_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d according_a to_o rule_n and_o order_n he_o do_v imply_v that_o something_n be_v to_o be_v decree_v and_o order_v etc._n and_o that_o must_v be_v do_v after_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o be_v decent_a and_o to_o such_o a_o end_n as_o edification_n order_n to_o this_o effect_n be_v not_o the_o essential_o of_o religion_n but_o the_o appendage_n circumstance_n and_o modification_n of_o it_o which_o in_o a_o general_a sense_n we_o call_v rite_n and_o ceremony_n and_o of_o the_o dissent_v brethren_n this_o their_o advocate_n tell_v we_o they_o pretend_v that_o the_o thing_n impose_v be_v part_n of_o worship_n this_o he_o say_v they_o pretend_v and_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o modest_a expression_n i_o have_v observe_v fall_n from_o his_o pen._n but_o why_o do_v they_o pretend_v why_o because_o they_o be_v resolve_v to_o object_n and_o cavil_v but_o why_o do_v they_o but_o pretend_v because_o they_o can_v prove_v and_o perhaps_o because_o some_o of_o they_o do_v not_o believe_v themselves_o in_o what_o they_o suggest_v against_o the_o church_n viz._n that_o the_o rite_n &_o ceremony_n impose_v immediate_o by_o her_o authority_n be_v part_n of_o worship_n the_o worship_n of_o god_n be_v twofold_a 1._o internal_a 401._o which_o consist_v of_o the_o internal_a action_n of_o a_o pious_a soul_n for_o example_n the_o act_n of_o faith_n be_v to_o believe_v the_o act_n of_o hope_n be_v to_o hope_v the_o act_n of_o charity_n to_o love_n god_n and_o our_o neighbour_n with_o other_o internal_a exercise_n of_o piety_n 2._o there_o be_v a_o external_a worship_n of_o god_n and_o that_o consist_v in_o the_o external_a exercise_n of_o piety_n and_o these_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n some_o be_v of_o themselves_o good_a and_o acceptable_a to_o god_n and_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n such_o be_v confession_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n the_o external_a work_n of_o faith_n beneficence_n or_o do_v good_a to_o our_o neighbour_n the_o external_a work_n of_o charity_n these_o be_v such_o effect_n of_o piety_n that_o piety_n itself_o can_v be_v without_o they_o whereupon_o they_o be_v more_o proper_o call_v work_n of_o piety_n and_o no_o less_o please_v to_o god_n than_o the_o internal_a work_n themselves_o there_o be_v other_o external_a exercise_n of_o piety_n which_o be_v conversant_a in_o external_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n of_o god_n institution_n and_o oppose_v to_o the_o invention_n exercise_n and_o office_n of_o man_n devise_v such_o be_v sacrament_n and_o sacrifice_n which_o be_v ordain_v not_o for_o their_o own_o sake_n but_o to_o be_v inservient_fw-la to_o internal_a piety_n to_o bring_v that_o to_o light_n and_o protest_v it_o to_o exercise_v and_o promote_v it_o to_o god_n glory_n the_o good_a of_o our_o neighbour_n and_o the_o salvation_n of_o our_o own_o soul_n piety_n be_v the_o soul_n of_o all_o our_o worship_n without_o which_o the_o observation_n of_o these_o external_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n be_v but_o as_o a_o dead_a carcase_n 16._o which_o god_n will_v reject_v as_o a_o thing_n of_o a_o ill_a savour_n in_o this_o worship_n of_o god_n it_o be_v doubtless_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o church_n to_o give_v direction_n and_o call_v upon_o we_o to_o perform_v it_o but_o this_o worship_n be_v of_o god_n appointment_n and_o imposition_n not_o the_o church_n if_o the_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n impose_v by_o this_o church_n be_v part_n of_o worship_n how_o come_v they_o to_o be_v so_o it_o must_v be_v either_o by_o divine_a institution_n which_o we_o be_v so_o far_o from_o pretend_v to_o that_o we_o do_v steadfast_o deny_v it_o or_o else_o by_o humane_a estimation_n if_o we_o do_v value_v they_o at_o so_o high_a a_o rate_n this_o must_v appear_v 1._o either_o by_o the_o necessity_n we_o lav_v upon_o they_o or_o 2._o by_o the_o merit_n and_o efficacy_n we_o ascribe_v to_o they_o or_o 3._o by_o the_o preference_n we_o give_v they_o 1._o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n indeed_o set_v such_o a_o value_n upon_o their_o tradition_n which_o have_v no_o competent_a authority_n to_o establish_v they_o but_o be_v wicked_a and_o repugnant_a to_o divine_a authority_n that_o they_o prefer_v they_o so_o far_o before_o god_n law_n as_o to_o have_v force_n enough_o to_o rescinde_v it_o and_o make_v it_o of_o none_o effect_n matt._n 15._o 6._o but_o for_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n establish_v among_o we_o the_o church_n have_v declare_v that_o upon_o just_a cause_n they_o may_v be_v alter_v and_o change_v and_o therefore_o be_v not_o to_o be_v esteem_v equal_a with_o god_n law_n *_o 2._o that_o we_o shall_v place_v any_o merit_n in_o the_o use_n of_o they_o can_v well_o be_v imagine_v prayer_n when_o we_o allow_v no_o such_o to_o the_o very_o best_a work_n we_o can_v perform_v at_o god_n appointment_n and_o when_o authority_n have_v enjoin_v or_o restrain_v the_o use_n of_o they_o so_o that_o upon_o such_o a_o supposition_n they_o become_v necessary_a according_a to_o such_o restraint_n or_o injunction_n yet_o they_o remain_v indifferent_a still_o in_o their_o own_o nature_n and_o do_v not_o immediate_o bind_v man_n conscience_n as_o if_o they_o be_v immediate_a part_n of_o god_n worship_n or_o of_o absolute_a necessity_n to_o salvation_n for_o which_o the_o church_n have_v tie_v our_o faith_n strict_o to_o the_o holy_a writ_n and_o to_o nothing_o else_o artic._n 20._o but_o to_o proceed_v they_o say_v none_o can_v create_v part_n of_o worship_n but_o god_n nor_o will_v god_n accept_v of_o any_o but_o of_o such_o as_o be_v of_o his_o own_o create_v here_o we_o have_v two_o thing_n which_o call_v for_o our_o consideration_n 1._o the_o creation_n of_o worship_n and_o 2._o the_o acceptableness_n of_o such_o performance_n as_o have_v not_o that_o stamp_n of_o god_n creation_n on_o they_o 1._o by_o creation_n of_o worship_n or_o the_o part_n of_o it_o we_o suppose_v
first_o establishment_n of_o christianity_n 342._o and_o as_o that_o very_o learned_a and_o judicious_a divine_a have_v determine_v there_o be_v certain_o many_o occasion_n for_o a_o christian_n to_o have_v recourse_n to_o god_n for_o his_o grace_n upon_o protestation_n of_o his_o christianity_n which_o be_v the_o condition_n upon_o which_o all_o grace_n of_o god_n become_v due_a when_o there_o be_v neither_o time_n nor_o opportunity_n to_o recollect_v his_o mind_n unto_o a_o formal_a address_n by_o pray_v unto_o god_n all_o which_o this_o ceremony_n the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n fit_o signify_v i_o shall_v conclude_v this_o with_o a_o matter_n of_o fact_n the_o practice_n and_o behaviour_n of_o a_o member_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o martyrdom_n a_o few_o year_n since_o send_v to_o i_o by_o a_o very_a worthy_a learned_a and_o ingenuous_a person_n who_o be_v upon_o the_o place_n at_o constantinople_n one_o thing_n say_v he_o i_o can_v but_o take_v notice_n of_o that_o all_o the_o way_n this_o deplorable_a creature_n be_v hurry_v backward_o and_o forward_o to_o the_o cady_n and_o the_o kaima_fw-la cam_n and_o afterward_o to_o execution_n when_o either_o he_o can_v not_o speak_v through_o weakness_n of_o body_n or_o else_o can_v not_o be_v hear_v among_o the_o throng_a multitude_n he_o in_o a_o manner_n continual_o make_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n upon_o his_o breast_n to_o testify_v to_o the_o world_n by_o this_o dumb_a rhetoric_n his_o undaunted_a resolution_n of_o be_v and_o die_v a_o true_a christian._n i_o confess_v it_o make_v i_o with_o great_a pleasure_n reflect_v upon_o that_o ancient_a rite_n use_v by_o our_o church_n in_o baptism_n i_o mean_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross._n it_o may_v be_v that_o to_o man_n who_o never_o live_v abroad_o among_o unbeliever_n nor_o consider_v the_o state_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n in_o which_o this_o practice_n first_o prevail_v it_o may_v seem_v a_o very_a useless_a and_o empty_a ceremony_n to_o make_v this_o sign_n upon_o a_o infant_n forehead_n at_o his_o reception_n into_o christ_n flock_n much_o more_o for_o a_o man_n in_o public_a to_o do_v it_o upon_o his_o own_o breast_n but_o for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o shall_v rather_o for_o ever_o esteem_v it_o as_o a_o universal_a character_n of_o a_o christian_a forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o signify_v throughout_o the_o whole_a world_n when_o no_o other_o language_n be_v mutual_o understand_v that_o the_o person_n so_o sign_v be_v own_a or_o own_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o member_n of_o christ_n mystical_a body_n 3._o and_o therefore_o many_o of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n be_v brand_v with_o a_o cross_n and_o the_o wall_n of_o their_o city_n and_o castle_n and_o house_n as_o we_o see_v some_o yet_o remain_v in_o many_o place_n to_o this_o very_a day_n bear_v this_o mark_n upon_o they_o only_o as_o a_o note_n of_o distinction_n at_o first_o though_o the_o superstition_n indeed_o of_o succeed_a age_n much_o alter_v the_o original_a intent_n of_o it_o the_o christian_a slave_n and_o other_o miserable_a and_o indigent_a believer_n who_o up_o and_o down_o the_o street_n beg_v our_o charity_n when_o all_o language_n be_v insignificant_a or_o perhaps_o their_o tongue_n be_v cut_v out_o will_v declare_v their_o profession_n to_o we_o by_o this_o only_a sign_n and_o we_o have_v several_a time_n travel_v abroad_o in_o turkish_a habit_n and_o happen_v into_o a_o christian_a village_n we_o have_v find_v the_o people_n at_o first_o very_o fearful_a and_o averse_a from_o give_v we_o any_o entertainment_n but_o assure_v they_o by_o this_o sign_n that_o we_o be_v of_o their_o own_o belief_n we_o have_v be_v immediate_o admit_v and_o kind_o treat_v and_o without_o any_o further_a instance_n i_o have_v find_v this_o outward_a token_n alone_o in_o these_o country_n to_o be_v a_o sufficient_a shibbole_fw-he to_o distinguish_v a_o christian_a from_o a_o infidel_n now_o though_o perhaps_o in_o your_o part_n of_o christendom_n a_o christian_a of_o ripe_a year_n may_v never_o have_v a_o real_a occasion_n of_o make_v profession_n of_o his_o faith_n by_o this_o outward_a character_n yet_o i_o think_v our_o church_n do_v extreme_o well_o in_o retain_v so_o much_o as_o she_o do_v of_o this_o ancient_a custom_n i_o mean_v in_o cross_v at_o least_o the_o person_n that_o be_v new_o baptize_v since_o the_o word_n which_o she_o use_v in_o that_o office_n sufficient_o expound_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o first_o institutor_n of_o this_o ceremony_n to_o wit_n it_o signify_v that_o as_o they_o shall_v manful_o maintain_v the_o inward_a and_o spiritual_a fight_n against_o sin_n and_o the_o devil_n and_o all_o pomp_n and_o vanity_n under_o the_o inward_a banner_n of_o a_o steadfast_a and_o lively_a faith_n in_o christ_n so_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v ashamed_a public_o even_o by_o this_o outward_a sign_n 8._o to_o confess_v the_o same_o faith_n to_o the_o world_n and_o all_o the_o power_n thereof_o when_o and_o wheresoever_o they_o shall_v have_v occasion_n for_o it_o thus_o far_o i_o be_o gratify_v by_o my_o worthy_a friend_n letter_n we_o see_v then_o that_o the_o use_n of_o this_o symbol_n in_o all_o the_o christian_a church_n have_v always_o be_v account_v a_o real_a protestation_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o consequent_o they_o have_v understand_v and_o practise_v it_o as_o comprehend_v under_o the_o general_n command_v of_o confession_n which_o contradict_v the_o hypothesis_n of_o these_o dissenter_n the_o dissenter_n nine_o section_n they_o be_v the_o more_o cautious_a of_o all_o ceremony_n because_o the_o old_a church_n of_o england_n in_o her_o homily_n serm._n 3._o of_o good_a work_n tell_v we_o that_o such_o have_v be_v the_o corrupt_a inclination_n of_o man_n superstitious_o give_v to_o make_v new_a honour_v of_o god_n of_o his_o own_o head_n and_o then_o to_o have_v more_o affection_n and_o devotion_n to_o keep_v that_o than_o to_o search_v out_o god_n holy_a commandment_n and_o do_v they_o the_o answer_n 1._o that_o which_o be_v the_o old_a church_n of_o england_n we_o desire_v may_v be_v the_o old_a church_n of_o england_n still_o but_o martin_n luther_n pr._n observe_v a_o sort_n of_o man_n in_o his_o time_n who_o be_v all_o for_o novelty_n he_o be_v very_o fearful_a he_o say_v of_o change_v old_a thing_n for_o new_a one_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o weak_a but_o especial_o propter_fw-la leves_fw-la illos_fw-la &_o fastidioso_n spiritus_fw-la in_o regard_n of_o those_o light_n and_o fastidious_a spirit_n qui_fw-la ceu_fw-la sue_v immundae_fw-la sine_fw-la fide_fw-la sine_fw-la ment_fw-la irruunt_fw-la &_o solâ_fw-la novitate_fw-la gaudent_fw-la atque_fw-la statim_fw-la ut_fw-la novitas_fw-la esse_fw-la desiit_fw-la nauseant_fw-la who_o like_o unclean_a swine_n without_o faith_n without_o sense_n rush_v upon_o novelty_n and_o delight_n in_o nothing_o else_o and_o as_o soon_o as_o ever_o it_o cease_v to_o be_v a_o novelty_n it_o become_v nauseous_a to_o they_o if_o these_o dissenter_n have_v any_o veneration_n for_o the_o old_a church_n of_o england_n they_o will_v not_o be_v so_o importune_a and_o fierce_a as_o their_o party_n be_v for_o innovation_n for_o what_o be_v it_o but_o a_o new_a church_n which_o they_o attempt_v to_o set_v up_o new_a law_n new_a liturgy_n new_a form_n of_o ordination_n new_a ministry_n new_a governor_n new_a government_n new_a discipline_n all_o new_a 2._o that_o these_o dissenter_n be_v more_o like_a to_o be_v give_v to_o superstition_n than_o the_o church_n of_o england_n for_o the_o more_o scrupulous_a be_v ever_o the_o more_o superstitious_a as_o matthisius_fw-la observe_v of_o those_o weak_a one_o rom._n 14._o tanquam_fw-la evangelicae_fw-la libertatis_fw-la nescios_fw-la &_o superstitiosos_fw-la they_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o superstitious_a and_o though_o mr._n perkins_n as_o be_v note_v above_o say_v that_o discourse_n of_o st._n paul_n be_v intend_v peculiar_o for_o those_o time_n not_o for_o we_o who_o shall_v and_o may_v understand_v as_o well_o our_o liberty_n as_o our_o duty_n a_o little_a better_o than_o those_o raw_a convert_v yet_o these_o man_n fill_v their_o head_n with_o the_o like_a scruple_n and_o imitate_v their_o superstition_n for_o what_o do_v superstition_n signify_v but_o a_o immoderate_a fear_n quo_fw-la se_fw-la anxiè_fw-la torquent_fw-la superstitiosi_fw-la homines_fw-la dum_fw-la sibi_fw-la fabricant_fw-la inane_n scrupulos_fw-la as_o mr._n calvin_n have_v it_o in_o act._n 17._o 22._o a_o immoderate_a fear_n wherewith_o superstitious_a man_n do_v sad_o torment_v themselves_o while_o they_o frame_v vain_a scruple_n to_o themselves_o and_o a_o superstitious_a man_n be_v define_v to_o be_v a_o person_n affect_v with_o a_o vain_a and_o superfluous_a fear_n of_o god_n 6._o qui_fw-la metuit_fw-la ibi_fw-la deum_fw-la offendere_fw-la ubi_fw-la non_fw-la offenditur_fw-la one_o that_o fear_n to_o offend_v god_n in_o that_o wherein_o