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A03392 The office and vse of the morall law of God in the dayes of the gospell iustified, and explained at large by Scriptures, Fathers, and other orthodoxe diuines, so farre as occasion was giuen by a scandalous pamphlet sent abroad of late into the hands of diuers good Christians, pretending great reason and reading for the vtter abrogating and abolishing of the whole Law of Moses since the death of Christ. By William Hinde, sometimes fellow of Queenes Colledge in Oxford, and now preacher of Gods Word at Bunbury in Cheshire. Hinde, William, 1569?-1629. 1622 (1622) STC 13513; ESTC S116213 121,247 151

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so much feare the danger as wonder at the manner of your dealing The peeces which you mention I acknowledge and reuerence as some of the Lords great ordnance but all the powder and shot that you haue giuen them can make them neither speake nor do any thing against the truth but for the truth You haue mounted them too high and haue ouercharged them too much so that whiles you would discharge them against one of the bulwarks of Sion you ouer-shoot your marke and cause them with greater force to recoile vpon your little Babel which you haue built to make you a name in the earth inter filios terrae among the sonnes of the earth * Antinomus You say The whole Epistle to the Gal. importeth so much for say you It is the generall Argument of the same Doth the whole Epistle to the Galath import that in the Church of Christ since his death The whole law of Moses is wholly abolished and abrogated Or is this the generall Argument of the same Answer What if that Epistle neither in whole nor in part doe import so much What if that which you say of the whole abolishing of the whole law of Moses be neither the generall Argument of the whole Epistle nor any speciall or particular Argument of any part or parcell of the same The Argument of the Epistle to the Galatians It is very likely that what you affirme herein you haue rather taken vpon trust than vpon triall for had you but searched into the Epistle it selfe for the subject and speciall scope of it and well considered the estate of that Church at that time when the Apostle writ vnto it you might haue easily vnderstood that the purpose of the Apostle was not to proue that the whole law of Moses was wholly abolished but that only in the matter of iustification by faith in Christ the law of Moses neither Ceremoniall nor Morall could stand them in any stead For wheras at that time u Hieron in Ep. ad Galat. cap. 1. August p●aefat in Epist ad Gal. certaine false teachers had laboured to withdraw the minde and hearts of the Galatians from that sincerity of the Gospell touching the righteousnesse of faith in Christ alone which Paul had taught them by inducing and perswading them to entertaine the Ceremonies of the law of Moses as necessary to justification and saluation and so to ioine the worke of the law with faith in Christ Paul being much troubled at their backsliding and desiring to recouer and recall them to their former standing directeth this Epistle vnto them wherein as he justifieth both his calling to be an Apostle and the Doctrine of faith in Christ alone for justification and saluation to be of God and not of men so he euidently proueth that by the workes of the law no flesh can be justified that x Tertullian also justifieth this that not the abrogation of the morall but of the ceremoniall law is the Argument of the Epistle to the Galat. Sed quae velit intelligi elementa primas scilicet literas legis ipse declarat di●s observatis annos sabbata opinor coe●as pu●as j●j●nia d●…s magnos cessare enim ab bis sicut à circumcisione oportebat vide Tertul. advers Marcion lib. 5. cap. 4. See also Justin Mart. Dial. um Tryph. Iudaeo Circumcision new Moones Iewish Sabbaths and all other ceremonies types and figures of Moses law leading as a Schoole-master vnto Christ were now abolished and that if either Iew or Gentile did either entertaine or maintaine them as necessary to saluation mingling Law and Gospell faith and workes types and truth Moses and CHRIST together for our acceptation and reconciliation with God they did not only abase themselues in returning vnto beggerly rudiments and putting themselues vnder their former yoake of bondage but they did further as farre as lay in them make void the death of Christ and fall from Grace whereupon he exhorteth them to stand fast in that liberty wherewith Christ hath made them free and so to vse their liberty that it be not any aduantage to the flesh but that they may serue one another by loue Galat. Chapters 2. 3. 4. 5. That this is the scope and drift of the Apostle and the speciall Argument and subiect of the Epistle to the Galat. if the Text it selfe which I haue cited doe not make it euident or the Testimony which I haue giuen thereof seeme to you to be insufficient Hieron praefat in Epist ad Galat. I pray you admit of the euidence that two or three more eminent and more ancient witnesses will giue in vnto this point Hierom. in Prooem in Epist ad Gal. Sciatis eandem esse materiam Epistolae Pauli ad Galatas See Tertul. againe more plainly determining of the Argument of the Epistle to the Gal. Principalem adversus Iudaismum epistol●m nos quoque confitemur quae Galata● docet ubi Apostolus in Christo post Iohannem revelato vetera infirmat nova vero confirmat Tertull. lib. 5. adver Marc. cap. 2. quae ad Romanos scripta est Nullus quidem Apostoli sermo est vel per epistolam vel praesentis in quo non laboret docere antiquae legis onera deposita omnia illa quae in typis imaginibus praecesserunt i. otium sabbati circumcisionis injuriam calendarum trium per annum solemnitatum recursus scrupulositatem ciborum per dies singulos lavacra iterum sordidanda gratiâ Euangelij subrepente cessasse quam non sanguis victimarum sed sides animae credentis impleret Et paulò post scribit Apostolus ad eos qui ex gentibus fidem Euangelij receperant rursum retrò lapsi quorundam fuerant authoritate deterriti asserentium Petrum quoque Iacobum totas Iudaeae Ecclesias Euangelium Christi cum lege veterimiscuisse ipsum etiam Paulum aliud in Iudea facere aliud nationibus praedicare frustra eos in crucif●rum credere si id negligendum putarent quod Apostolorum principes observarent By this you may perceiue that Saint Hierom taketh the Argument of the Epistle to the Galatians to be the same with the Argument of the Epistle to the Romans wherein the Apostle proueth that by the workes of the law whether Ceremoniall or Morall no flesh can be justified before God vsing the same words in both Rom. 3.20.28 and Gal. 2.16 And this he vrgeth as the principall scope of the Epistle to the Galat. That Paul laboureth to reproue them for their declining from the simplicity of the Gospell vnto Iewish Ceremonies teaching them that Circumcision their new Moones solemne Feasts and all other their Legall Seruices and Sacrifices were vtterly abolished and in no sort to be mingled with the Gospell I say therefore in a word with Saint Ierome Onera a See Aug. lib. 4. cont duas Epist Pelag. ad Bonif. c. 5. legis Ceremonialis
you seeke to destroy the whole Morall Law of God also If 3 Ierem. 11.19 Ieremie held them to bee of a cruell disposition that deuised deuices against him saying Let vs destroy the tree with the fruit thereof and let vs cut him off from the land of the liuing that his name be no more remembred of what disposition then shall wee take you to be that would cut downe this tree of Gods Law together with the fruit thereof first f Manu formatoris nostri in ipsis cordibus nostris veritas scripsit Quod tibi non vis fieri ne feceris alteri Vide August in Psal 57. vers 1. planted in Paradise in the heart of Adam some roots whereof doe yet remaine in the naturall man which being g Lex Dei in cordibus scribitur non quia per naturam praeventa sit gratia sed quia per gratiam reparata est natura Vide August de vera Innocent cap. 258. transplanted by grace into the heart of the regenerate and spirituall and there rooted by faith watered by the word and warmed by the spirit doe yeeld sweet fruits of righteousnesse and holinesse to the praise and glory of God by Christ Iesus But seeing we cannot stay your hand let vs see if we can take away the dint of your stroake and abate the edge of your axe wherewith you strike to destroy the whole Morall Law Wherein howsoeuer we may faile yet are we well assured that rather shall the head fly from the helue and both fall into the bottomlesse pit and you cry out and confesse as once one of the sonnes of the 4 2 Kings 6.5 Prophets did in such a case Alas master it was but borrowed than euer this tree of the Morall law of God shall be hewen downe by your hands And first I cannot but admire againe your high conceit of your selfe great confidence in your cause and setled resolution to h Elati sibi placentes Hypocritae quaestus gratiâ inanis gloriae operantes Omnes hi decidunt à veritate alienum ignem afferentes ad altare Dei i. alienas doctrinas Vide Iren. aduersus Haeres lib. 4. cap. 43. stand stoutly to the defence of it for whereas your friend to whom you write might thinke that by reason of your slacknesse you did faint in the cause as you obiect for him you answer for your selfe in these words But it is farre otherwise with me for the more that I consider of it the more I am confirmed in the truth of it and the more I discerne of the many errors that arise out of the ignorance of the true difference betweene the Law and the Gospell Bigge words messengers of a braue heart Your cause concerning the whole abolishing of the whole Morall Law is now no longer a bare assertion but a setled perswasion for you are confirmed in the truth of it neither came you vnto this by any light opinion but by mature deliberation for you haue more and more considered of it and this consideration hath brought you with it a greater measure of illumination for by the light of this truth you are able to discerne many errors which by reason of their blinde ignorance none else can see but such as you thinke good to lend your spectacles vnto to discouer them And from all these ariseth your courage and resolution that it is so farre from you to faint in the cause that being more and more confirmed in the truth of it you are now fully resolued to set your best wits and your friends aworke stoutly to maintaine and defend it But what said the 5 1 King 20.11 King of Israel to the King of Syria Let not him that girdeth on his harnesse boast himselfe as he that putteth it off Be not so confident that your building will stand vnlesse the foundation be sure and the frame sound and good If the 6 Luc. 6.48 49. foundation be ●and and the frame 7 1 Cor. 3.11 12 13 14 15. hay and stubble it will neuer abide the touch much lesse the force either of water or of fire Many there are that build Castles in the aire and thinke them to be turrets of truth and forts of defence But when the Lord shall awaken them out of their dreame and anoint their eies with the 8 Reu. 3.18 eie-salues of grace and 9 1 Ioh. 2.27 truth they shall then see that what they built was but vpon the sand of fancie not vpon the rocke of Faith and their whole frame more like the 10 Gen. 11.4 9. Tower of Babel then the fort of 11 Cant. 4.4 Sion For as 12 Prou. 18.11 the Rich mans riches are his strong tower but only in his owne imagination so are the poore mans fancies his fortresses of faith and truth but alas only in his owne 13 Rom. 1.21 2 Cor. 10.5 vaine conceit and opinion But to make way vnto your matter you seeme to giue some reason of this your great confidence and resolution 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 because say you the ignorance of the true difference betweene the Law and the Gospell doth breed many errors which you haue discerned and the true knowledge of this difference keepeth all Christian doctrine in its proper vse And for this you cite Luther on Galat. 3 21. Answer Your ignorance of this difference hath bred this your error touching the vtter abolishing of the Morall Law as i Irena advers Haeres lib. 3. cap. 12. Et ea quae est sec Mosen Lex Gratia Noui Test utraque apta temporibus ad utilitatem humani generis ab uno eodem praestita Deo Irenaeus advers Here 's lib. 3. cap. 12. Ierenaeus obserued of the Marcionists Omnes qui sunt malae sententiae Mosis legem diffimilem contrariam Euangelij doctrina arbitrantes jam non sunt conversi ut differentiae utrinsque Testamenti inquirerent causas You shall anon haue a particular answer to your owne reason But first of all seeing you haue appealed vnto Luther vnto Luther shall you goe That which you alledge out of him on Gal. 3.21 we doe willingly acknowledge as good and wholsome doctrine which how little it will stand you in stead nay how much rather it stands against your opinion you shall heare by and by if first wee may heare Luther plainly deliuer his iudgement touching the abolishing or continuing of the morall Law Writing vpon the same Epistle and chapter which you cite and vers 24. he hath as you may reade these words The k Luth. in Gal. 3. vers 24. true vse of the Law is to teach me that I am brought to the knowledge of my sinne and humbled that so I may come vnto Christ and be iustified by faith But faith is neither Law nor worke but an assured confidence which apprehendeth Christ who is the end of the Law Rom. 10. And how not that he hath abolished
which shall deuoure the aduersaries And this he enforceth further not only by an allusion but by a manifest allegation of Moses Law q Heb. 10.28 29. He that despised Moses Law died without mercy vnder two or three witnesses Of how much sorer punishment shall he be thought worthy who hath trodden vnder foot the Sonne of God c. For we know him that hath said r Heb. 10.30.31 Vengeance belongeth vnto me I will recompence saith the Lord and againe The Lord shall judge his people It is a fearefull thing to fall into the hands of the liuing God And this shall suffice for answer to your third generall Argument drawen from the practise of the Apostles in all their Epistles Your fourth Argument is this Argument 4 Antinomus Wheresoeuer the Holy Ghost handleth the abrogation of the Law there is neuer any exception of the Morall This is vtterly vntrue Answer for where the Holy Ghost handleth the abrogation of the Law it is either first The abrogation of the Law handled diuers waies First in the matter of Saluation Secondly in the matter of justification in the matter of Saluation as Acts 15.1 10. and there in the same Chapter the Morall Law is excepted because abstaining from Idolatries and Fornication being breaches of the first and second Table of the Morall Law is there inioined as from things of necessity to be refrained Acts 15.28 Or secondly in the matter of justification as Rom. 3.28 We conclude saith the Apostle that a man is justified by faith without the workes of the Law and yet there also vnto that obiection Doe we then make void the Law through faith he answereth as it were with detestation God forbid yea we establish the Law Rom. 3.31 So in the like Argument in the Epistle to the Galathians where he doth vtterly abolish the Law for righteousnesse in the Å¿ Gal. 2.16 Rom. 3.28 31. act of justification he doth yet establish the vse of the Morall Law for leading a godly and Christian life when he telleth vs that Faith t Gal. 5.6 worketh by loue and by loue we are bound to u Gal. 5.13 serue one another and the rule of loue is the Morall Law which he there vrgeth as a bond euen now in full force and vertue binding all Christians to obedience when he addeth this reason For all the x Gal. 3.14 Law is fulfilled in one word euen in this Thou shalt loue thy neighbour as thy selfe Leuit. 19.18 Matt. 22.39 And is not this an euident exception of the Morall Law made by the Holy Ghost and that euen in the same Epistle nay in the same Chapter where he handleth the abrogation of the Law also Thirdly the abrogation of the Law is handled as it was a wall of partition Or thirdly the Holy Ghost handleth the abrogation of the Law as it was a wall of a Ephes 2.13 14 15. partition betwixt Iewes and Gentiles as Ephes 2.13 14 15. and yet in the same Epistle he requireth and vrgeth the duties of the Morall Law as b Ephes 4.24 25 26 28. Cast off lying and speake the truth Be angry and sinne not Labour with your hands and steale not c Ephes 5.2 3 4 5 6. Walke in loue and hate not flie fornication and all vncleannesse and name it not And all this to be done vpon promise and penalty as euer they will haue any inheritance in the kingdome of God or auoid the danger of the wrath of God Nay further to cut off all occasion of cauill as if one should obiect That these duties are not vrged for obedience to the Morall Law but to the Gospell the Apostle by a special direction of the Holy Ghost doth in expresse words exhorting children to obey their Parents make mention of the d Ephes 6.1 2. first Commandement with promise and setteth downe both precept and promise out of the Morall Law as yet of speciall force to draw them thereunto And yet we doe not say that these duties are either so vrged vpon vs or performed by vs as duties of the Law for righteousnesse to liue by them Rom. 10.5 but as fruits of the righteousnesse of faith in the Gospell discerned and measured by the Law yet not by the rigour but by the e Rom. 12.2 13.8 9. tenor of it offered also and accepted only in the obedience of Christ Iesus who according to his Couenant hath put his f Heb. 8.10 10.16 Lawes in our mindes and written them by the finger of his Spirit not in Tables of stone but in the g 2 Cor. 3.3 fleshy Tables of our hearts That as the Apostle speaketh the righteousnesse of the Law might be h Rom. 8.1 4. fulfilled in vs who walke not after the flesh but after the spirit Or fourthly Fourthly the abrogation of the Law is handled touching Iewish obseruation the abrogation of the Law is handled as touching i Col. 2.16 17. Iewish and superstitious obseruations Col. 2.16 17. and typicall signification shadowing k Heb. 10.1 forth good things to come as Hebr. 10.1 And yet in both these Epistles where the law of carnall Commandements i. the Ceremoniall Law is cancelled and abolished the Commandements of the Law which is spirituall namely the Morall Law are confirmed and established as euidently appeareth by the plentifull and powerfull exhortations and injunctions for the performance of both generall and speciall duties of the Morall Law As for example Col. 3.14 l Col. 3.12 14. Aboue all things put on loue which is the bond of perfectnesse Heb. 10.24 m Heb. 10.24 Let vs consider one another to prouoke vnto lsue and good workes And n Rom. 13.8 9. loue you haue already heard is the fulfilling of the Law and when o Gal. 5.6 faith worketh by loue faith worketh by the rule of the Law and he that walketh in loue p Gal. 6.16 walketh by the line of the Law Which may yet be further seene by those speciall duties of Superiours and inferiours appertaining to the fift Commandement as of husbands and wiues parents and children gouernours and seruants Col. 3. 4. and Heb. 13. mentioned and vrged out of the Morall Law in both places By this time you may perceiue that euen in the same places where the Holy Ghost handleth the abrogation of the Law there is contrary to your assertion some exception of the Morall Law Nay I say more that wheresoeuer the Holy Ghost handleth the full and finall abrogation of the Law for all exercise in Gods worship or vse in the Church of Christ there he euer giueth instance in the Ceremoniall Law and neuer either mentioneth or meaneth the Morall Law And againe where he handleth the abrogation of the Law only in some circumstances or for some particular ends or vses he sometimes ioineth the Morall and the Ceremoniall * Aug. in Epist ad Galat. cap. 3. Calu. in Rom.
3.20 both together as Rom. 3. and Gal. 2. 3. q Rom. 3.28 By the workes of the Law whether Morall or Ceremoniall r Gal. 3.16 no flesh shall be justified ſ Gal. 3.19 The Law was giuen because of transgressions t Gal. 3.24 The Law was our Schoolemaster vnto Christ Take then whether of these you like best If in handling the full and finall abrogation of the Law you say there is no exception of the Morall and thereupon inferre that the whole Morall Law is wholly abrogated why may not I as well conclude the cleane contrary In handling the full and finall abrogation of the Law there is no mention made of the Morall therefore the whole Morall Law is not wholly abrogated but rather established and confirmed And if you say that in handling the abrogation of the Law touching some circumstances only or some particular ends or vses there is no exception of Morall and therefore the whole Morall Law is wholly abolished then I say that your Antecedent is too weake to inferre this Consequent and fitter a great deale to serue my turne against you if it be of any force at all in this conclusion ergo The Morall Law in some circumstances and for some ends and vses only is abrogated and so you faile of your proofe and purpose labouring thereby to proue that the whole Morall Law is wholly abolished Argument 5 Let vs now see if your fift Argument be of any better proofe or power for the vtter abolishing of the Morall Law Antinomus Moses Law was giuen only to the Iewes Exod. 19.3 4. c. and 20.2 12. Deut. 4.1 and 5.1 with diuers other Testimonies to the same purpose ergo The whole Morall Law is wholly now abolished Answer I answer first If by Moses Law you meane the whole body and bulke of the Ceremoniall Iudiciall and Morall Law and also that both for circumstance and substance tearme and time end and vse persons and things it was thus giuen to the Iewes only then is this your Antecedent false for howsoeuer these were first and principally charged and imposed vpon the Iewes as his u Exod. 19.5 peculiar people the * Zanch. in Hos cap. 2.44.45 Ceremonials for Gods worship the Iudicials for ciuill gouernment and the Morall Law for some speciall circumstances and vses more binding that people vnto God in the forme of a Couenant than any other people in the world besides Yet were not all a Exod. 12.38 Vide August Ep. 49. quaest 2. Cum enim nonnulli commemorantur c. other people or persons so excluded or debarred but that if they did renounce their Idolatry and would become Proselytes entertaining the b Exod. 12.44 48 49. See Beza in Mart. 23.15 of Proselytes 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Rajn Thes 4. pag. 113. Iewish Religion they were receiued into the fellowship of the Couenant and that by Gods speciall Commandement and made partakers of the Seales and benefits thereof together with the Iewes accordingly So were the mixt multitude that came out of Egypt with the Israelites the seruant bought with money and the stranger and sojourner were admitted to the Passeouer if they would first be circumcised and then they were accepted into the Church as if they had beene borne in the land c Exod. 12.49 One Law shall be to him that is home borne and to the stranger that sojourneth amongst you and that not only for the Ceremoniall but euen for the Morall also as is expresly set downe in the fourth Commandement where both Magistrate in Assembly and Master of a family stand charged to looke that the d Exod. 20.10 stranger within the gates doe keepe holy the Sabbath day Secondly If by the Law of Moses you meane the Doctrine of Moses which as a holy Prophet he hath written and set downe vpon record in his fiue Bookes and which Christ himselfe alledgeth by the name of the Law of e Luk. 24.44 Moses as testifying of himselfe and his sufferings Luke 24.44 I say the Law of Moses in this sense was giuen as well vnto vs of the Gentiles as to them of the Iewes seeing Whatsoeuer is f Rom. 15.4 written is written for our instruction and edification And Paul himselfe made this vse of the g Act. 28.23 28 30 31. Law when being at Rome vnto such as came vnto his lodging He expounded and testified the kingdome of God perswading them concerning Iesus both out of the h Puerilis error est saith Fla● Illyric libros legales nihil continere quod ad Euang●lium spectat suspicari Clau. Scrip. par 2. p. 30. Law of Moses and out of the Prophets and this he did not only to the Iewes but to the Gentiles also Acts 28.30 31. Thirdly If by the Law of Moses you meane the Ceremoniall obseruations which Moses by Commandement from the Lord prescribed to the Iewes as the manner and forme of his solemne Worship and as Figures and Types of good things to come in Christ as the Euangelists and Apostles doe vsually when they * Act. 15.5 13.38 Luk. 2.22 speake of the Law of Moses then I say The Law of Moses in this sense was giuen vnto the Iewes only not only as a partition wall betwixt them and the Gentiles but as a yoke to restraine them a i Col. 2.13 14 15. hand-writing to conuince and condemne them and as a sharpe and seuere k Gal. 3.24 Schoolemaster to driue them to seeke for helpe and l Mal. 4.2 healing vnder his wings who was and is the m Ioh. 1.17 truth of those types and n Col. 2.17 substance of those o Heb. 10.1 shadowes Christ Iesus But the Law of Moses in this sense will doe you but little seruice to the drawing in of your conclusion for the vtter abolishing of the Morall Law Fourthly If by the Law of Moses you vnderstand the Morall Law or Ten Commandements as needs you must if you will dispute ad idem or speake to any purpose then why might you not as well haue set it so downe and dealt plainly as wrap vp your meaning in such ambiguity and obscurity and that not only in this Argument but in fiue or six of those also which follow after We will then take your Argument as we thinke you intend it Antinomus to be this The Morall Law was giuen only to the Iewes ergo The Morall Law in the Church of Christ since the death of Christ is wholly abolished If the Antecedent were sound Answer the consequent would doe well enough to serue your turne But how doe you proue that the Morall Law was giuen only to the Iewes I must guesse at your proofes by your places which you quote as I conceiue for this purpose for you put me to fish for your meaning out of Exod. 19.3 4 and Exod. 20.2 12. Antinomus Deut. 4.1 and 5.1 and 7.6 and 14.2 and 26.16 and 33.4
that as Iunius saith non humana traditione sed Christi ipsius observatione atque instituto and so commended to the Churches and receiued by them as Augustine himselfe confesseth and declareth more at large elsewhere Antinomus Now whereas you say That the Holy Ghost in the New Testament doth not exact naturall precepts such as the Decalogue is for that is fulfilled in one word Loue Answer Gal. 5.14 I answer hereunto That if you haue as great felicity as I see you haue facility to contradict your selfe and to marre with one hand what you haue made with the other you are worthy more pitty than blame and haue more need at this present of a Physitian to purge you than of a Diuine to answer you Notwithstanding we will yet make triall whether you can be sensible of your error and see what you haue said or done amisse herein by asking a question or two and crauing your direct answer to the same I demand then Is not the Epistle to the Galathians a part of the New Testament Gal. 1.1 Yes it is And did not the Apostle Paul pen that Epistle by the instinct of the Holy Ghost Gal. 5.13 No doubt he did And did not the Holy Ghost by Paul require and exact of the Galathians Gal. 5.6 the duty of loue Yes he did for he commands them verse 13. Rom. 13.8 9 10. To serue one another by loue And is not this loue both a fruit of faith and a duty of the Morall Law Yes indeed it is both for in this very Chapter Gal. 5.6.14 the Holy Ghost testifieth that a true faith worketh by loue verse 6. and in the 14. verse erewhile alledged telleth vs also that this worke or duty of loue must be measured by the Morall Law For saith he the whole Law is fulfilled in this Thou shalt loue thy neighbour as thy selfe Why now you haue dealt honestly you haue answered directly and truly Gather vp your seuerall answers now and binde them vp in one proposition and you will finde that as 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 are 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Sed sero sapiunt Phryges your second thoughts are often wiser than the first so your latter position is better and truer than your former opposition Your former opposition was That the Holy Ghost in the New Testament doth not exact naturall precepts such as the Decalogue or Morall Law is for that is fulfilled in one word Loue Gal. 5.14 and now your latter and truer position is this That the Holy Ghost in the New Testament euen in the Epistle to the Galathians doth require loue not as a naturall but as a spirituall and morall duty being both a fruit of faith and the summe and substance of the whole Morall Law Gal. 5.6 and 13.14 Gal. 5.6 13.14 Certainly if your left hand be not better able to defend your selfe than your right hand hath beene to offend your aduersary you will feele the smart of your owne weapon thus beaten downe vpon your owne head more sensibly hereafter in a better mood than yet you can doe for the present in your hot bloud As for that peece which you patch and adde to the same sentence Antinomus That none of the works of the spirit are properly commanded in the Decalogue What Answer None of the works of the spirit commanded in the Decalogue properly This is a proper lie with a witnesse Tell me I pray you are not the works of the spirit there commanded where the works of the flesh are forbidden Are not adultery fornication idolatry witchcraft Gal. 5.19 20 21. hatred heresies murther drunkennesse and the rest mentioned Gal. 5.19 20 21. Are not all these forbidden in the Law and the contrary vertues or duties as chastity purity piety charity c. commanded in the same also Take the Law as Paul takes it not as it stands in opposition to the Gospell but as it stands in communion and conjunction with it and the same spirit of truth speaketh in both and requires spirituall duties in both Phil. 1.11 as the fruits of righteousnesse and holinesse to the praise and glory of God by Christ Iesus Rom. 7.12 14. Besides such as the Law it selfe is namely spirituall Iam. 2.8 9 10 11 12. holy just and good such must also the works of the Law needs be Lastly S. Iames beares witnesse hereunto very plainly and effectually saying If you fulfill the royall Law according to the Scripture Thou shalt loue thy neighbour as thy selfe yee doe well This the spirit speaketh vnto the Churches by Iames vpon the same ground of the Morall Law and that not only in that generall summe of the second Table Loue thy neighbour as thy selfe but in mentioning some of the speciall Commandements as Doe not commit adultery Doe not kill prouing also that the Christians to whom he writes among the twelue Tribes now dispersed stand now bound to obey the whole Morall Law First because if they faile in one point they are guilty of all as if they commit no adultery yet if they kill they are become transgressors of the Law Secondly because they are charged not only to shunne that which is euill but to follow that which is good and that according to this rule of the Morall Law Iam. 2.12 as in the very next verse the spirit speaketh and commandeth So speake yee and so doe as they that shall be judged by the Law of liberty I would you would take the paines to reade Augustines Epistle vnto Hierome August Epist 29. ad Hiero. touching the exposition of this place of Saint Iames you shall there I doubt not finde him of an other minde than your selfe for the continuing of the office and vse of the Morall Law in binding all Christians to all duties of loue euen in the daies of the Gospell required in the same The like you may also see in his first Booke de doctrina Christiana August de Doct. Christ lib. 1. cap. 30. in his Bookes de litera spiritu contra adversarium Legis Prophetarum And now hauing deliuered your selfe of your maine businesse Antinomus and rid your hands of that confused stuffe which stucke in your fingers you are at leasure to bring vs in a Simile to illustrate as you say the conclusion of your fift section and another to illustrate the generall point If your section and your point haue no greater light than your Similies bring them Answer they may both stumble and fall in the darke for all the helpe that they shall haue by their meanes I haue heard that nullum Simile currit quatuor pedibus no Simile runs vpon foure feet but how shall that run or goe or stand which being maimed and starke lame hath neuer a sound neither legge nor foot at all If Venice and England in your supposition were vnder one and the same King and Gouernour vnder the same Law and Lawgiuer yet