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work_n faith_n james_n justification_n 13,736 5 9.8404 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61251 A vindication of the divine perfections illustrating the glory of God in them, by reason and revelation: methodically digested into several meditations. By a person of honour. Stair, James Dalrymple, Viscount of, 1619-1695. 1695 (1695) Wing S5181; ESTC R221836 207,616 368

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apostle_n but_o to_o other_o be_v either_o reason_n or_o will_n make_v use_v of_o in_o the_o produce_v of_o these_o or_o be_v it_o a_o brute_n way_n unbeseeming_a god_n be_v not_o the_o principle_n of_o reason_v inbred_a in_o nature_n and_o free_o give_v of_o god_n be_v therefore_o man_n reason_v a_o brute_n way_n nothing_o can_v be_v more_o express_a against_o this_o opinion_n than_o that_o of_o ezekiel_n a_o new_a heart_n also_o will_v i_o give_v you_o and_o a_o new_a spirit_n will_v i_o put_v within_o you_o and_o i_o will_v take_v away_o the_o stony_a heart_n out_o of_o your_o flesh_n and_o give_v you_o a_o heart_n of_o flesh_n and_o i_o will_v put_v my_o spirit_n within_o you_o and_o cause_v you_o to_o walk_v in_o my_o statute_n and_o you_o shall_v keep_v my_o judgement_n and_o do_v they_o 3._o there_o be_v a_o great_a inclination_n in_o man_n to_o put_v work_n upon_o man_n part_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o that_o as_o deserve_v by_o justice_n the_o performance_n of_o god_n part._n the_o semipelagian_n after_o the_o pelagian_n be_v baffle_v and_o explode_v that_o they_o dare_v no_o more_o profess_v the_o power_n of_o nature_n to_o be_v sufficient_a for_o salvation_n say_v there_o behove_v to_o be_v supernatural_a grace_n give_v of_o god_n at_o conversion_n yet_o there_o be_v preparatory_a work_n such_o as_o the_o sense_n of_o sin_n and_o of_o its_o deserve_v the_o spirit_n of_o bondage_n the_o use_n of_o ordinance_n which_o they_o think_v deserve_v grace_n which_o god_n in_o justice_n can_v not_o but_o give_v these_o be_v also_o explode_v and_o be_v call_v semipelagian_n all_o the_o apostle_n paul_n argument_n against_o righteousness_n by_o the_o law_n strike_v as_o full_o against_o these_o as_o against_o any_o merit_n or_o work_v on_o man_n part_n in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o he_o be_v accurate_o positive_a that_o by_o faith_n only_o we_o be_v save_v without_o any_o thing_n on_o our_o part_n in_o which_o we_o may_v glory_v or_o 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to_o endeavour_v to_o keep_v god_n law_n be_v of_o no_o import_n unless_o he_o do_v keep_v it_o and_o so_o god_n part_n shall_v not_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o conversion_n but_o at_o the_o time_n of_o death_n after_o the_o course_n of_o man_n life_n do_v appear_v the_o scripture_n make_v no_o mention_n or_o moment_n of_o man_n resolution_n which_o be_v as_o the_o early_a cloud_n or_o morning_n dew_n which_o quick_o pass_v away_o neither_o will_v the_o term_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v equal_a to_o all_o the_o endeavour_n of_o some_o will_v go_v much_o further_a than_o the_o endeavour_n of_o other_o 5._o some_o divine_n in_o england_n have_v make_v man_n part_n of_o the_o covenant_n to_o be_v faith_n as_o it_o be_v a_o good_a work_n because_o it_o be_v say_v abraham_n believe_v in_o god_n and_o it_o be_v impute_v to_o he_o for_o righteousness_n that_o be_v it_o be_v hold_v sufficient_a as_o if_o all_o righteousness_n have_v be_v perform_v but_o this_o have_v be_v still_o 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work_n he_o have_v whereof_o to_o glory_v but_o not_o before_o god_n as_o if_o it_o be_v any_o thing_n whereof_o he_o can_v glory_v in_o himself_o for_o all_o glory_v and_o boast_v be_v exclude_v but_o abraham_n glory_v be_v in_o god_n who_o free_o justify_v he_o and_o he_o rejoice_v from_o that_o act_n of_o faith_n concern_v his_o son_n evidence_v the_o soundness_n of_o the_o save_a faith_n and_o the_o manifestation_n of_o his_o justification_n thereby_o both_o to_o himself_o and_o other_o man_n whereby_o he_o glori_v before_o man_n and_o not_o before_o god_n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v say_v that_o faith_n work_v by_o love_n it_o can_v be_v understand_v that_o act_n of_o love_n be_v act_n of_o faith_n for_o they_o be_v grace_n essential_o distinct_a but_o that_o faith_n be_v man_n part_n of_o the_o covenant_n whereby_o love_n be_v give_v upon_o god_n part_n nor_o do_v it_o follow_v that_o because_o faith_n be_v perfect_v by_o love_n therefore_o its_o essence_n be_v not_o distinct_a 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the_o cause_n but_o the_o end_n and_o effect_v of_o predestination_n good_a work_n indeed_o be_v via_fw-la regni_fw-la but_o not_o gausa_fw-la regnandi_fw-la and_o they_o be_v the_o evidence_n of_o true_a and_o save_a faith_n to_o be_v diligent_o follow_v not_o only_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o indispensible_a law_n and_o duty_n anterior_a in_o order_n to_o any_o covenant_n but_o as_o the_o mean_n to_o evidence_n true_a grace_n and_o give_v solid_a peace_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v say_v straight_o be_v the_o gate_n and_o narrow_a be_v the_o way_n that_o lead_v unto_o life_n and_o that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n be_v take_v by_o violence_n and_o the_o violent_a enter_v it_o by_o force_n which_o do_v import_v no_o more_o than_o the_o way_n to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o where_o it_o be_v say_v bless_a be_v they_o that_o do_v his_o commandment_n that_o they_o may_v have_v right_o to_o the_o tree_n of_o life_n it_o do_v not_o import_v right_o by_o merit_n the_o word_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o that_o work_n can_v no_o more_o proper_o be_v call_v right_o than_o the_o evidence_n of_o land_n or_o inheritance_n be_v call_v the_o right_n thereof_o as_o sighify_v the_o same_o and_o therefore_o the_o explicatory_a word_n be_v subjoin_v and_o may_v enter_v in_o through_o the_o gate_n to_o the_o city_n all_z other_o but_o the_o romanist_n that_o bring_v in_o work_n to_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n bring_v they_o in_o as_o the_o condition_n of_o it_o but_o not_o as_o a_o deserve_a meritorious_a cause_n much_o less_o as_o a_o superfluous_a supererrogatory_n merit_n see_v christ_n have_v declare_v so_o clear_o that_o the_o first_o and_o great_a command_n of_o god_n be_v thou_o shait_fw-fr love_v the_o lord_n thy_o god_n with_o all_o thy_o heart_n with_o all_o thy_o soul_n and_o with_o all_o thy_o mind_n
call_v intrinsical_o evil_a god_n may_v excite_v these_o act_n where_o the_o intention_n or_o direction_n only_o be_v evil_a god_n intention_n be_v quite_o different_a so_o he_o may_v excite_v the_o give_n of_o alm_n intend_v thereby_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a but_o the_o direct_n of_o the_o alm_n to_o be_v see_v of_o man_n be_v a_o distinct_a separate_z act._n there_o be_v no_o ground_n infer_v that_o god_n excite_v to_o that_o end_n much_o less_o that_o he_o excite_v to_o act_n intrinsical_o evil_a which_o no_o intention_n can_v make_v good_a and_o where_o there_o be_v not_o different_a part_n or_o different_a act_n therefore_o god_n do_v not_o foreknow_v act_n intrinsical_o evil_a or_o the_o evil_a intention_n of_o act_n that_o otherwise_o may_v be_v good_a or_o indifferent_a in_o his_o decree_n to_o excite_v they_o but_o only_o in_o his_o permissive_a decree_n not_o to_o hinder_v the_o free_a creature_n in_o act_v they_o wherein_o i_o be_o convince_v by_o many_o pregnant_a reason_n first_o god_n foresee_v such_o act_n in_o his_o purpose_n to_o excite_v the_o creature_n to_o they_o and_o his_o be_v a_o immediate_a and_o total_a actor_n of_o they_o appear_v to_o i_o inconsistent_a with_o his_o immaculate_a purity_n but_o thereby_o he_o behove_v to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o sin_n i_o know_v many_o good_a man_n perceive_v not_o this_o consequence_n and_o be_v far_o from_o acknowledge_v it_o and_o be_v force_v to_o harsh_a concession_n to_o shun_v it_o as_o that_o god_n be_v the_o immediate_a cause_n of_o the_o act_n but_o not_o of_o the_o vitiosity_n of_o the_o act_n which_o be_v only_o privative_a and_o require_v no_o cause_n nor_o any_o efficiency_n but_o deficiency_n which_o import_v nothing_o as_o to_o evil_a intention_n or_o act_n intrinsical_o evil_a but_o only_o as_o to_o act_n that_o will_v be_v good_a if_o right_o direct_v and_o be_v well_o illustrate_v by_o ride_v of_o a_o lame_a horse_n where_o the_o rider_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o ride_v but_o the_o lameness_n of_o the_o horse_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o halt_a but_o this_o can_v be_v applicable_a to_o a_o indivisible_a act_n whence_o sin_n necessary_o result_v and_o so_o the_o whole_a act_n or_o the_o act_n of_o intention_n be_v total_o evil_a and_o thereby_o there_o can_v be_v one_o part_n attribute_v to_o god_n and_o another_o to_o the_o creature_n if_o god_n be_v not_o the_o immediate_a and_o total_a actor_n but_o that_o the_o creature_n have_v a_o different_a act_n the_o forefight_n of_o that_o act_n can_v not_o be_v by_o the_o decree_n of_o god_n to_o act_v it_o and_o so_o all_o free_a act_n can_v not_o be_v foresee_v that_o way_n the_o more_o ingenuous_a be_v force_v to_o recur_v to_o this_o evasion_n that_o god_n be_v under_o no_o law_n and_o so_o the_o same_o act_n may_v be_v sin_n in_o the_o creature_n and_o no_o sin_n in_o god_n but_o this_o overturn_v the_o be_v of_o act_n moral_o good_a or_o evil_a in_o congruity_n to_o the_o nature_n of_o god_n which_o be_v not_o so_o because_o god_n will_v they_o to_o be_v or_o not_o to_o be_v but_o he_o so_o will_v they_o because_o they_o be_v absolute_o and_o immutable_o good_a and_o not_o alone_o by_o the_o will_n or_o decree_n of_o god_n god_n be_v above_o his_o positive_a law_n but_o he_o be_v neither_o above_n nor_o under_o his_o moral_a law_n but_o be_v a_o law_n to_o himself_o else_o god_n can_v make_v virtue_n vice_n and_o vice_n virtue_n for_o whatever_o depend_v upon_o act_n of_o the_o will_n can_v be_v alter_v by_o another_o act_n of_o the_o same_o will_n so_o god_n have_v alter_v many_o of_o his_o positive_a law_n and_o precept_n because_o they_o be_v only_o good_a in_o that_o they_o be_v will_v and_o command_v second_o god_n have_v express_o declare_v that_o he_o have_v hinder_v many_o act_n of_o his_o creature_n which_o must_v necessary_o import_v that_o they_o will_v have_v be_v act_v if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v hinder_v for_o it_o be_v inconsistent_a to_o say_v that_o god_n decree_v to_o be_v a_o actor_n with_o the_o creature_n and_o yet_o decree_v to_o hinder_v that_o same_o act_n thus_o god_n declare_v that_o he_o have_v hinder_v abimelech_n to_o touch_v sarah_n who_o he_o have_v take_v on_o design_n to_o make_v she_o his_o concubine_n but_o god_n disable_v he_o that_o he_o can_v neither_o meddle_v with_o she_o nor_o any_o other_o three_o there_o be_v many_o sin_n of_o omission_n wherein_o the_o sinner_n do_v not_o resolve_v to_o omit_v but_o by_o carelessness_n and_o inconsideration_n omit_v here_o there_o be_v no_o act_n of_o the_o creature_n and_o if_o god_n hinder_v the_o creature_n to_o consider_v he_o must_v be_v sole_a actor_n in_o these_o sin_n and_o if_o not_o there_o be_v no_o positive_a act_n or_o excitation_n in_o they_o and_o so_o no_o decree_n for_o such_o act_n and_o therefore_o they_o can_v be_v foresee_v in_o that_o decree_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v certain_o foresee_v four_o if_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o clear_v the_o divine_a purity_n that_o sin_n be_v only_o a_o privation_n require_v no_o efficiency_n but_o deficiency_n that_o can_v not_o but_o also_o vindicate_v the_o creature_n albeit_o a_o total_a actor_n of_o the_o same_o act._n five_o if_o god_n decree_n without_o foresight_n of_o what_o the_o creature_n use_v its_o proper_a power_n will_v act_v than_o he_o behove_v to_o decree_v the_o torment_n of_o his_o creature_n without_o consideration_n of_o their_o future_a sin_n voluntary_o to_o be_v act_v by_o they_o which_o be_v very_o inconsistent_a with_o his_o justice_n and_o force_v the_o author_n of_o this_o opinion_n to_o acknowledge_v that_o god_n may_v eternal_o torment_v his_o innocent_a creature_n and_o that_o it_o be_v great_a goodness_n to_o give_v they_o a_o miserable_a be_v than_o no_o be_v at_o all_o which_o be_v neither_o consistent_a with_o his_o justice_n nor_o his_o goodness_n and_o give_v a_o most_o unlovely_a representation_n of_o he_o six_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o inculcate_v in_o scripture_n than_o the_o efficacy_n of_o prayer_n for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o fervent_a prayer_n of_o the_o righteous_a avail_n much_o but_o if_o god_n do_v determine_v all_o future_a thing_n without_o foresight_n and_o consideration_n of_o the_o prayer_n of_o his_o people_n prayer_n be_v of_o no_o value_n but_o a_o mere_a formality_n without_o any_o efficacy_n for_o to_o what_o purpose_n shall_v any_o pray_v to_o a_o unchangeable_a god_n who_o have_v already_o determine_v all_o thing_n without_o consideration_n of_o prayer_n i_o know_v no_o evasion_n can_v be_v make_v but_o that_o god_n have_v determine_v not_o only_o the_o matter_n but_o the_o manner_n of_o what_o be_v to_o come_v to_o pass_v and_o so_o determine_v many_o thing_n to_o be_v after_o antecedent_n prayer_n but_o then_o prayer_n be_v a_o mere_a antecedent_n formality_n and_o no_o efficacious_a mean_a avail_v much_o but_o if_o god_n do_v determine_v many_o thing_n upon_o the_o foresight_n and_o consideration_n of_o the_o earnest_a prayer_n of_o his_o people_n they_o may_v with_o as_o much_o confidence_n pray_v as_o if_o he_o be_v undetermined_a when_o they_o pray_v i_o know_v there_o be_v many_o specious_a reason_n accustom_v to_o be_v bring_v for_o god_n be_v the_o immediate_a total_a actor_n in_o all_o the_o act_n of_o his_o creature_n which_o i_o consider_v as_o objection_n one_a it_o be_v object_v if_o god_n decree_v any_o thing_n upon_o foresight_n and_o consideration_n of_o any_o thing_n in_o his_o creature_n he_o be_v not_o altogether_o independent_a but_o behove_v to_o depend_v upon_o such_o consideration_n and_o be_v pedissequous_a to_o his_o creature_n this_o reason_n can_v conclude_v nothing_o against_o god_n foresight_n and_o consideration_n of_o what_o he_o foresee_v in_o the_o creature_n as_o give_v by_o himself_o above_o their_o natural_a strength_n for_o thereby_o he_o depend_v on_o nothing_o but_o on_o his_o own_o supernatural_a grace_n it_o be_v true_a that_o if_o god_n election_n be_v upon_o the_o foresight_n of_o the_o creature_n faith_n or_o good_a work_n by_o that_o common_a power_n all_o man_n have_v by_o their_o birth_n they_o may_v glory_v in_o themselves_o and_o the_o election_n can_v not_o be_v say_v to_o be_v of_o free_a grace_n and_o god_n may_v be_v think_v pedissequous_a to_o the_o creature_n and_o therefore_o that_o opinion_n of_o papist_n and_o arminian_n be_v just_o reject_v but_o god_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v pedissequous_a to_o the_o creature_n he_o foresee_v will_v malicious_o or_o obstinate_o and_o final_o reject_v the_o offer_n of_o grace_n because_o he_o decree_v to_o let_v they_o follow_v their_o own_o way_n and_o in_o justice_n to_o punish_v they_o who_o he_o do_v not_o follow_v but_o cross_v and_o though_o god_n do_v not_o decree_n to_o damn_v the_o reprobate_n
true_o he_o so_o intend_v his_o faithfulness_n also_o in_o so_o far_o only_o as_o that_o it_o be_v expect_v he_o will_v punctual_o and_o ready_o perform_v without_o compulsion_n and_o he_o be_v unfaithful_a if_o he_o do_v not_o so_o perform_v untrue_a if_o he_o do_v not_o intend_v to_o perform_v when_o he_o engage_v as_o well_o as_o unjust_a by_o not_o perform_v these_o may_v all_o concur_v in_o god_n but_o his_o justice_n in_o perform_v his_o promise_n and_o his_o truth_n in_o intend_v to_o perform_v it_o can_v never_o be_v separate_v yet_o his_o faithfulness_n may_v be_v without_o they_o in_o particular_a act_n so_o may_v his_o justice_n in_o reward_n and_o punishment_n be_v without_o any_o word_n and_o consequent_o without_o truth_n in_o that_o word_n and_o both_o may_v be_v without_o exerting_fw-mi faithfulness_n the_o ground_n and_o warrant_n of_o faith_n be_v the_o excellent_a disposition_n of_o the_o person_n trust_v whereby_o it_o be_v incongruous_a to_o he_o to_o disappoint_v the_o expectation_n and_o confidence_n which_o he_o know_v be_v place_v in_o he_o and_o be_v not_o reject_v by_o he_o the_o psalmist_n say_v they_o that_o know_v thy_o name_n will_v put_v their_o trust_n in_o thou_o for_o thou_o lord_n have_v not_o forsake_v they_o that_o seek_v thou_o here_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n name_n which_o signify_v his_o excellent_a nature_n be_v the_o ground_n of_o trust_n and_o special_o that_o divine_a perfection_n that_o he_o will_v not_o forsake_v they_o that_o seek_v he_o here_o be_v no_o relation_n to_o a_o promise_n the_o psalmist_n find_v his_o prayer_n both_o on_o god_n faithfulness_n and_o on_o his_o justice_n in_o perform_v his_o promise_n and_o not_o on_o this_o alone_a when_o he_o say_v hear_v my_o prayer_n o_o lord_n give_v ear_n to_o my_o supplication_n in_o thy_o faithfulness_n answer_v i_o and_o in_o thy_o righteousness_n where_o these_o be_v clear_o distinguish_v the_o same_o psalmist_n say_v in_o another_o place_n thy_o mercy_n o_o lord_n be_v in_o the_o heaven_n and_o thy_o faithfulness_n reach_v unto_o the_o cloud_n thy_o righteousness_n be_v like_o the_o great_a mountain_n where_o god_n faithfulness_n and_o his_o righteousness_n be_v clear_o diversify_v if_o one_o shall_v trust_v in_o a_o powerful_a virtuous_a person_n if_o he_o do_v not_o make_v his_o trust_n know_v to_o that_o person_n he_o can_v not_o be_v say_v to_o disappoint_v he_o or_o to_o fail_v in_o faithfulness_n yet_o the_o manifestation_n of_o confidence_n may_v be_v without_o word_n and_o sometime_o it_o be_v unfit_a to_o be_v by_o word_n and_o it_o may_v be_v abstract_n from_o particular_n and_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o person_n trust_v so_o the_o attendance_n the_o dependence_n the_o humble_a and_o kind_o countenance_n may_v better_o express_v confidence_n than_o word_n which_o be_v more_o frequent_o false_a courtier_n do_v manifest_a their_o confidence_n in_o prince_n soldier_n in_o their_o general_n and_o creature_n may_v so_o express_v their_o confidence_n in_o god_n but_o it_o be_v more_o proper_a to_o pray_v to_o god_n in_o faith_n for_o particular_a favour_n as_o be_v more_o the_o homage_n and_o dependence_n of_o his_o creature_n than_o the_o urge_v his_o justice_n on_o general_a promise_n it_o be_v not_o faith_n but_o folly_n to_o trust_v in_o any_o but_o those_o that_o be_v endue_v with_o virtue_n and_o moral_a perfection_n or_o in_o these_o for_o thing_n that_o the_o person_n trust_v have_v not_o or_o which_o be_v unbecoming_a for_o he_o to_o bestow_v therefore_o there_o be_v no_o creature_n on_o which_o there_o can_v be_v lay_v entire_a and_o absolute_a faith_n because_o the_o inconveniency_n may_v occur_v that_o they_o can_v satisfy_v in_o this_o sense_n god_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v only_o faithful_a as_o well_o as_o only_o wise_a and_o good_a one_o may_v trust_v when_o he_o be_v not_o wise_a in_o trust_v yet_o he_o may_v become_v unfaithful_a that_o admit_v the_o trust_n they_o be_v very_o unwise_a that_o will_v trust_v a_o secret_a to_o a_o liar_n or_o the_o manage_n of_o a_o affair_n to_o a_o imprudent_a person_n or_o money_n to_o a_o prodigal_n yet_o if_o they_o do_v admit_v of_o the_o trust_n they_o be_v unfaithful_a if_o they_o fail_v it_o be_v very_o evident_a that_o it_o be_v high_o congruous_a and_o worthy_a of_o the_o divine_a perfection_n to_o be_v faithful_a and_o it_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o these_o to_o disappoint_v the_o faith_n of_o his_o creature_n trust_v in_o he_o for_o thing_n fit_a for_o he_o to_o give_v and_o they_o to_o receive_v without_o consideration_n of_o any_o promise_n or_o declaration_n of_o his_o purpose_n so_o to_o do_v it_o be_v full_o evident_a that_o it_o be_v unsuitable_a to_o he_o to_o give_v happiness_n to_o they_o that_o love_v not_o holiness_n or_o to_o pardon_v sin_n to_o those_o who_o soul_n cleave_v to_o it_o or_o to_o give_v the_o high_a favour_n to_o such_o or_o glory_n to_o any_o in_o the_o next_o life_n to_o who_o he_o never_o give_v grace_n in_o this_o in_o act_n or_o inclination_n which_o by_o the_o very_a light_n of_o nature_n do_v appear_v but_o by_o revelation_n god_n have_v clear_o declare_v in_o what_o thing_n he_o will_v not_o allow_v of_o trust_n or_o faith_n in_o he_o or_o hope_v from_o he_o especial_o for_o obtain_v reconciliation_n forgiveness_n and_o happiness_n and_o have_v express_o declare_v when_o faith_n be_v save_v god_n bestow_v many_o good_a thing_n out_o of_o commiseration_n or_o mere_a goodness_n upon_o those_o that_o have_v not_o save_v faith_n nor_o can_v i_o say_v that_o he_o do_v not_o bestow_v some_o good_a thing_n upon_o such_o even_o upon_o consideration_n of_o their_o trust_n in_o he_o for_o they_o as_o by_o the_o faith_n of_o miracle_n upon_o who_o confidence_n he_o exert_v his_o supernatural_a power_n though_o at_o the_o great_a day_n he_o reject_v they_o who_o have_v that_o faith_n those_o who_o do_v not_o by_o word_n or_o sign_n signify_v that_o they_o allow_v not_o the_o confidence_n or_o hope_n of_o these_o who_o pertinent_o signify_v it_o do_v fail_v in_o their_o faithfulness_n if_o they_o disappoint_v they_o my_o thought_n upon_o god_n faithfulness_n do_v exceed_o clear_v i_o in_o that_o eminent_a point_n that_o faith_n be_v the_o only_a consideration_n on_o which_o god_n give_v pardon_n reconciliation_n and_o happiness_n and_o not_o upon_o love_n or_o any_o other_o good_a work_n as_o never_o to_o be_v claim_v upon_o reward_v justice_n or_o merit_n but_o of_o free_a favour_n and_o grace_n alone_o albeit_o love_n to_o god_n or_o reverence_n and_o obsequiousness_n to_o he_o be_v more_o excellent_a perfection_n than_o faith_n for_o in_o faith_n the_o creature_n have_v consideration_n of_o the_o return_n to_o itself_o and_o much_o more_o in_o fear_n but_o love_n be_v terminate_v alone_o upon_o god_n himself_o and_o upon_o no_o return_n from_o god_n which_o will_v make_v it_o defective_a the_o love_n of_o gratitude_n be_v for_o what_o be_v already_o receive_v but_o the_o love_n of_o god_n pure_o on_o consideration_n of_o his_o infinite_a perfection_n be_v the_o high_a moral_a perfection_n of_o creature_n if_o happiness_n have_v be_v by_o the_o creature_n love_n reverence_n or_o obedience_n it_o will_v have_v be_v by_o justice_n and_o debt_n not_o by_o grace_n as_o the_o apostle_n say_v to_o he_o that_o work_v the_o reward_n be_v not_o reckon_v of_o grace_n but_o of_o debt_n but_o be_v by_o faith_n there_o can_v be_v no_o pretence_n of_o debt_n or_o justice_n there_o be_v no_o more_o ground_n for_o he_o that_o hope_n or_o trust_v to_o attribute_v the_o effect_n to_o himself_o as_o deserve_v it_o by_o his_o faith_n than_o if_o the_o miserable_a shall_v imagine_v his_o misery_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o mercy_n show_v he_o i_o never_o find_v a_o reward_n attribute_v to_o faith_n for_o though_o it_o be_v say_v cast_v not_o away_o your_o confidence_n which_o have_v great_a recompense_n of_o reward_n confidence_n there_o be_v not_o faith_n but_o forwardness_n and_o boldness_n for_o in_o the_o original_a it_o be_v not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d though_o faith_n be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o fall_a man_n he_o can_v have_v little_o more_o ground_n to_o boast_v of_o happiness_n on_o occasion_n of_o it_o than_o the_o beggar_n of_o his_o poverty_n which_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o alm_n or_o the_o oppress_v of_o oppression_n as_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o relief_n or_o than_o the_o infant_n or_o idiot_n of_o his_o salvation_n god_n can_v have_v give_v all_o good_a thing_n without_o either_o prayer_n or_o faith_n as_o he_o do_v to_o infant_n but_o it_o be_v a_o far_o great_a measure_n of_o benignity_n to_o give_v that_o which_o be_v long_v for_o and_o desire_v by_o prayer_n and_o which_o be_v hope_v and_o trust_v by_o
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to_o which_o luke_n add_v with_o all_o thy_o strength_n can_v any_o creature_n do_v more_o than_o this_o command_n do_v require_v which_o do_v not_o import_v that_o all_o be_v oblige_v to_o the_o same_o measure_n but_o according_a to_o their_o several_a capacity_n for_o to_o who_o much_o be_v give_v of_o they_o much_o be_v require_v 3._o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o apposite_a to_o take_v off_o that_o pretence_n that_o remission_n of_o sin_n be_v not_o attribute_v to_o work_n but_o only_o the_o exaltation_n of_o man_n from_o a_o animal_n life_n such_o as_o adam_n have_v in_o his_o innocence_n to_o a_o angelical_a life_n in_o heaven_n than_o where_o it_o be_v say_v even_o when_o we_o be_v dead_a in_o sin_n have_v he_o quicken_v we_o in_o christ_n and_o have_v raise_v we_o up_o together_o and_o make_v we_o sit_v together_o in_o heavenly_a place_n with_o christ_n jesus_n what_o a_o pitiful_a pretence_n be_v it_o that_o by_o the_o work_v of_o the_o law_n be_v only_o mean_v the_o 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the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n who_o do_v nothing_o in_o vain_a be_v it_o not_o in_o vain_a to_o give_v grace_n to_o the_o great_a part_n of_o mankind_n who_o god_n know_v will_v never_o make_v use_n of_o it_o or_o at_o least_o will_v not_o continue_v in_o it_o but_o final_o fall_v from_o he_o be_v it_o not_o evident_o more_o consonant_a to_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n to_o give_v grace_n only_o to_o the_o elect_a at_o the_o time_n of_o conversion_n can_v it_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n that_o he_o shall_v reconcile_v with_o and_o accept_v into_o favour_n those_o who_o he_o know_v will_v apostatise_v and_o desert_v he_o i_o know_v nothing_o they_o can_v pretend_v to_o extricate_v the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n in_o such_o a_o course_n but_o that_o it_o can_v not_o consist_v with_o god_n justice_n to_o require_v of_o creature_n that_o which_o be_v impossible_a for_o they_o to_o perform_v much_o less_o to_o condemn_v they_o to_o eternal_a punishment_n for_o that_o which_o be_v impossible_a and_o therefore_o both_o the_o wisdom_n and_o goodness_n of_o god_n require_v that_o even_o the_o damn_a shall_v be_v inexcusable_a and_o so_o all_o mankind_n behove_v to_o be_v put_v in_o a_o capacity_n of_o salvation_n if_o not_o by_o the_o natural_a power_n of_o man_n in_o creation_n at_o least_o by_o superadded_a power_n after_o the_o fall_n but_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n to_o infer_v that_o kind_n of_o universal_a grace_n to_o render_v all_o mankind_n capable_a of_o salvation_n and_o to_o make_v the_o damn_a inexcusable_a it_o be_v sufficient_a and_o consonant_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n that_o christ_n merit_n shall_v be_v in_o value_v sufficient_a to_o purge_v away_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o that_o grace_n shall_v be_v effectual_a to_o all_o of_o they_o who_o when_o it_o be_v offer_v
plentiful_a in_o capacity_n to_o forbear_v to_o reveal_v a_o secret_a he_o lose_v nothing_o by_o keep_v it_o to_o another_o a_o man_n may_v trust_v his_o money_n without_o writ_n or_o witness_n if_o he_o know_v he_o to_o be_v virtuous_a though_o he_o be_v poor_a much_o more_o if_o he_o be_v rich_a and_o so_o under_o no_o tentation_n to_o abuse_v his_o trust._n and_o it_o be_v but_o a_o folly_n to_o require_v a_o promise_n to_o restore_v for_o there_o be_v no_o mean_n of_o proof_n he_o may_v as_o safe_o violate_v his_o promise_n as_o his_o faithfulness_n and_o will_v think_v himself_o less_o trust_v or_o oblige_v it_o be_v indiscretion_n first_o to_o relate_v a_o matter_n and_o then_o to_o say_v it_o be_v a_o secret_a or_o to_o require_v secrecy_n because_o he_o that_o accept_v the_o trust_n shall_v do_v it_o free_o his_o promise_n may_v oblige_v he_o to_o keep_v it_o close_o but_o not_o his_o faithfulness_n unless_o it_o be_v first_o tell_v he_o that_o there_o be_v to_o be_v reveal_v a_o secret_a to_o he_o which_o he_o may_v lawful_o keep_v close_a that_o he_o may_v forbid_v the_o discovery_n if_o he_o will_v not_o lie_v under_o that_o obligation_n of_o trust_n he_o that_o be_v pursue_v or_o search_v after_o for_o his_o life_n if_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o defend_v himself_o though_o he_o have_v no_o relation_n or_o confident_a near_o he_o he_o will_v run_v for_o shelter_n to_o the_o most_o virtuous_a and_o fit_a person_n that_o without_o fault_n may_v cover_v he_o in_o all_o these_o there_o be_v trust_v but_o without_o any_o promise_n or_o paction_n there_o be_v some_o thing_n which_o no_o man_n with_o prudence_n can_v believe_v in_o any_o creature_n because_o no_o creature_n can_v have_v power_n to_o give_v all_o thing_n that_o another_o may_v need_v god_n alone_o be_v absolute_o faithful_a for_o he_o be_v alsufficient_a he_o be_v boundless_o benign_a he_o can_v have_v any_o thing_n less_o by_o whatever_o he_o can_v give_v yet_o his_o faithfulness_n do_v not_o require_v that_o he_o shall_v give_v or_o do_v any_o thing_n to_o any_o but_o what_o be_v congruous_a for_o he_o to_o give_v and_o they_o to_o receive_v it_o be_v very_o incongruous_a for_o he_o to_o give_v grace_n or_o glory_n to_o one_o who_o know_v he_o or_o taste_v of_o his_o heavenly_a power_n do_v hate_v he_o with_o despite_n he_o do_v much_o good_a by_o his_o bounty_n respect_v nothing_o in_o the_o object_n but_o its_o capacity_n to_o receive_v much_o more_o by_o his_o mercy_n and_o compassion_n upon_o the_o miserable_a but_o most_o of_o all_o to_o those_o that_o trust_v in_o he_o and_o expect_v from_o he_o this_o be_v by_o his_o faithfulness_n the_o other_o be_v by_o his_o mercy_n and_o benignity_n the_o weakness_n of_o creature_n have_v make_v he_o not_o only_o promise_v but_o swear_v yet_o it_o be_v indiscretion_n to_o urge_v he_o upon_o his_o oath_n or_o even_o upon_o his_o promise_n where_o his_o faithfulness_n be_v sufficient_a no_o other_o can_v give_v grace_n or_o glory_n but_o he_o and_o those_o may_v be_v trust_v for_o by_o all_o that_o do_v not_o hate_v he_o or_o do_v cleave_v to_o their_o sin_n and_o refuse_v to_o become_v holy_a and_o there_o be_v no_o foundation_n of_o distinction_n of_o one_o man_n from_o another_o in_o this_o case_n he_o need_v not_o inquire_v whether_o he_o be_v elect_v and_o contain_v in_o the_o covenant_n between_o the_o person_n of_o the_o trinity_n it_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o know_v that_o immediate_o but_o only_o by_o consequence_n from_o a_o true_a and_o lively_a faith_n work_v by_o love_n purify_n the_o heart_n though_o then_o confidence_n and_o assurance_n that_o it_o be_v true_a and_o save_a faith_n not_o presumption_n may_v be_v infer_v from_o a_o holy_a life_n faith_n in_o this_o sense_n be_v the_o christian_a virtue_n next_o in_o excellency_n to_o love_n and_o as_o love_n make_v the_o pleasure_n and_o glory_n of_o god_n the_o last_o end_n so_o faith_n give_v the_o resolution_n for_o pursue_v all_o the_o mean_n towards_o that_o end_n and_o towards_o the_o next_o subordinate_a end_n the_o tranquillity_n of_o the_o mind_n trust_v in_o god_n for_o direction_n in_o all_o the_o mean_n towards_o these_o end_n that_o as_o the_o natural_a man_n trust_v to_o and_o rest_v on_o natural_a mean_n for_o obtain_v his_o end_n so_o the_o spiritual_a man_n trust_v to_o and_o depend_v upon_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n by_o supernatural_a mean_n especial_o therefore_o the_o apostle_n paul_n say_v and_o give_v warrant_n to_o all_o who_o walk_v christianly_o to_o say_v the_o life_n that_o i_o now_o live_v be_v by_o the_o faith_n in_o the_o son_n of_o god_n who_o love_v i_o and_o give_v himself_o for_o i_o the_o second_o point_n propose_v be_v whether_o that_o faith_n which_o be_v man_n part_n in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v the_o habit_n of_o faith_n or_o any_o one_o or_o more_o act_n of_o that_o habit_n in_o which_o i_o conceive_v it_o be_v very_o clear_a that_o a_o covenant_n can_v be_v enter_v and_o continue_v by_o a_o habit_n but_o it_o do_v necessary_o require_v a_o act_n of_o the_o will_n though_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o habit_n of_o faith_n be_v more_o universal_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n than_o that_o act_n of_o faith_n by_o which_o man_n come_v into_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n for_o infant_n come_v into_o that_o covenant_n by_o regeneration_n when_o the_o habit_n of_o grace_n be_v infuse_v in_o their_o soul_n as_o they_o and_o all_o the_o elect_a be_v undertake_v for_o in_o that_o branch_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n which_o from_o eternity_n be_v among_o the_o person_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n yet_o they_o can_v not_o be_v say_v to_o be_v actual_o in_o the_o covenant_n till_o they_o be_v not_o only_o make_v creature_n but_o also_o new_a creature_n by_o regeneration_n and_o sanctification_n of_o the_o spirit_n it_o be_v a_o needless_a curiosity_n to_o inquire_v whether_o they_o exert_v any_o act_n of_o that_o habit_n in_o this_o life_n it_o be_v say_v that_o at_o the_o salutation_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n to_o elizabeth_n the_o child_n in_o her_o womb_n do_v spring_n for_o joy_n but_o whether_o the_o spring_a of_o the_o child_n be_v from_o his_o or_o her_o joy_n be_v not_o necessary_a to_o determine_v i_o doubt_v not_o but_o the_o soul_n of_o a_o infant_n be_v capable_a to_o act_v its_o imbred_a principle_n if_o it_o can_v perceive_v the_o object_n thereof_o but_o it_o be_v so_o delight_v in_o that_o tender_a case_n to_o which_o it_o be_v wed_v that_o it_o can_v think_v of_o nothing_o else_o as_o experience_n show_v of_o all_o man_n when_o in_o extreme_a passion_n their_o soul_n can_v think_v of_o nothing_o but_o of_o the_o object_n of_o these_o passion_n nor_o do_v i_o doubt_v but_o god_n may_v so_o far_o manifest_v himself_o to_o a_o infant_n be_v soul_n as_o to_o give_v it_o great_a joy_n but_o as_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n so_o there_o be_v no_o probability_n that_o such_o soul_n shall_v enter_v in_o covenant_n though_o it_o be_v most_o congruous_a to_o the_o divine_a perfection_n and_o to_o the_o way_n god_n have_v choose_v that_o all_o that_o be_v capable_a shall_v actual_o enter_v into_o a_o covenant_n with_o god_n at_o their_o conversion_n when_o it_o be_v say_v without_o faith_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o please_v god_n i_o do_v rather_o think_v that_o by_o faith_n act_n be_v mean_v rather_o than_o the_o habit_n albeit_o the_o new_a creature_n by_o the_o habit_n be_v pleasant_a to_o god_n yet_o not_o as_o a_o act_n but_o as_o a_o quality_n whereas_o to_o please_v signify_v a_o act_n please_v and_o so_o it_o must_v relate_v to_o those_o that_o be_v capable_a to_o covenant_n with_o god_n in_o relation_n to_o who_o all_o direction_n and_o instruction_n in_o the_o world_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v i_o be_o not_o move_v by_o this_o objection_n that_o if_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v enter_v by_o a_o act_n of_o faith_n child_n and_o idiot_n must_v either_o be_v exclude_v from_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n or_o there_o must_v be_v a_o different_a way_n of_o save_a child_n and_o man_n of_o discretion_n and_o a_o different_a covenant_n of_o grace_n for_o child_n for_o it_o be_v beyond_o question_n that_o god_n way_n with_o child_n and_o idiot_n be_v different_a from_o his_o way_n with_o other_o and_o that_o the_o rule_n and_o direction_n reveal_v in_o scripture_n relate_v only_o to_o those_o of_o discretion_n capable_a of_o they_o so_o the_o apostle_n in_o determine_v man_n part_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n oppose_v the_o hear_n of_o faith_n unto_o work_n and_o say_v likewise_o how_o can_v they_o believe_v unless_o they_o hear_v which_o neither_o relate_v to_o nor_o be_v exclusive_a
only_o sufficient_a but_o inefficacious_a and_o that_o its_o efficacy_n must_v be_v by_o the_o creature_n i_o do_v conceive_v that_o the_o enter_v into_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n may_v be_v in_o the_o way_n of_o adoration_n thus_o my_o god_n i_o do_v believe_v that_o thou_o delight_v not_o in_o the_o death_n of_o sinner_n but_o rather_o that_o they_o shall_v repent_v and_o live_v in_o thy_o favour_n eternal_o who_o feel_v sin_n to_o be_v a_o burden_n and_o do_v not_o cleave_v to_o any_o know_a sin_n but_o betake_v themselves_o to_o thou_o to_o be_v deliver_v from_o it_o and_o to_o become_v thy_o servant_n trust_v in_o thou_o for_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o holiness_n and_o happiness_n i_o be_o sensible_a of_o the_o bondage_n of_o my_o sin_n and_o that_o i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o free_v myself_o from_o that_o bondage_n yet_o i_o believe_v thou_o have_v offer_v to_o enable_v i_o and_o do_v humble_o accept_v thy_o offer_n purchase_v through_o christ_n the_o mediator_n and_o do_v resign_v myself_o to_o be_v direct_v by_o thy_o holy_a spirit_n in_o the_o way_n of_o holiness_n to_o happiness_n here_o be_v all_o the_o essential_o of_o a_o covenant_n god_n offer_n manifest_v to_o the_o conscience_n believe_v and_o accept_v wherewith_o the_o believer_n as_o by_o the_o offer_n he_o be_v call_v so_o the_o call_n be_v make_v effectual_a by_o justification_n reconciliation_n pardon_v conversion_n regeneration_n adoption_n and_o by_o give_v the_o habit_n of_o holiness_n never_o to_o be_v eradicate_v this_o act_n of_o faith_n be_v by_o the_o apostle_n paul_n to_o the_o roman_n call_v the_o embrace_v the_o atonement_n and_o to_o the_o hebrew_n the_o embrace_v the_o promise_n by_o the_o apostle_n john_n the_o come_n to_o christ_n to_o be_v save_v all_o the_o term_n of_o god_n offer_n and_o his_o enable_v the_o sinner_n to_o accept_v be_v at_o once_o and_o together_o and_o though_o there_o be_v many_o expression_n thereof_o in_o scripture_n they_o be_v not_o all_o different_a nor_o be_v there_o necessity_n of_o a_o express_a thought_n of_o they_o in_o enter_v the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n neither_o be_v this_o exclusive_a of_o what_o other_o way_n god_n may_v take_v to_o glorify_v those_o who_o can_v express_o thus_o believe_v for_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a for_o we_o to_o know_v it_o see_v the_o scripture_n be_v all_o direct_v to_o hearer_n and_o believer_n and_o do_v not_o special_o reveal_v god_n other_o way_n of_o salvation_n though_o what_o be_v say_v of_o child_n in_o scripture_n be_v all_o to_o their_o advantage_n yet_o nothing_o be_v special_o express_v of_o the_o manner_n or_o measure_n of_o it_o i_o know_v not_o any_o conception_n possible_a which_o can_v so_o much_o exalt_v the_o justice_n the_o mercy_n and_o the_o faithfulness_n of_o god_n leave_v nothing_o to_o the_o creature_n to_o attribute_v any_o part_n of_o its_o happiness_n to_o itself_o which_o can_v be_v consistent_a with_o a_o covenant_n between_o god_n and_o the_o save_v soul_n which_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o whole_a stream_n of_o scripture_n in_o this_o act_n all_o the_o former_a expression_n in_o scripture_n of_o conversion_n and_o regeneration_n be_v imply_v yet_o this_o objection_n arise_v that_o this_o conception_n make_v the_o save_a act_n of_o faith_n to_o consist_v without_o the_o habit_n of_o faith_n and_o make_v the_o habit_n of_o faith_n to_o be_v on_o god_n part_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n this_o will_v easy_o be_v clear_v by_o consider_v that_o god_n work_v in_o and_o by_o creature_n by_o give_v and_o preserve_v in_o they_o inclination_n which_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o their_o act_n no_o considerate_a man_n dare_v say_v that_o god_n can_v give_v a_o operative_a inclination_n for_o one_o single_a act_n as_o well_o as_o for_o one_o species_n of_o act_n without_o which_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o explicate_v his_o dominion_n and_o therefore_o he_o may_v well_o give_v the_o effectual_a inclination_n to_o embrace_v the_o offer_n of_o conversion_n without_o give_v the_o habit_n for_o exert_v all_o the_o act_n of_o faith_n which_o be_v no_o less_o a_o christian_a virtue_n or_o grace_n than_o love_n or_o any_o other_o and_o there_o be_v nothing_o can_v more_o clear_o difference_n the_o save_a act_n of_o faith_n from_o be_v a_o act_n of_o holiness_n or_o a_o work_n of_o the_o law_n yea_o if_o any_o require_v the_o accuracy_n of_o the_o school_n they_o will_v find_v there_o be_v a_o disposition_n difference_v from_o a_o habit._n this_o objection_n do_v also_o occur_v that_o acceptance_n of_o a_o offer_n be_v no_o act_n of_o believe_v for_o which_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n for_o the_o acceptance_n must_v imply_v the_o sense_n of_o a_o motion_n to_o repent_v or_o return_v or_o to_o admit_v of_o conversion_n which_o be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o understanding_n and_o be_v such_o a_o act_n of_o faith_n as_o be_v the_o believe_v the_o scripture_n to_o be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n but_o the_o acceptance_n imply_v also_o a_o trust_n or_o rely_v upon_o god_n that_o he_o will_v make_v good_a his_o offer_n to_o the_o person_n trust_v this_o difficulty_n do_v also_o offer_v itself_o to_o i_o that_o this_o way_n of_o salvation_n and_o of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n make_v too_o much_o to_o depend_v upon_o the_o creature_n if_o all_o that_o do_v not_o reject_v the_o offer_n of_o conversion_n and_o holiness_n be_v elect_v election_n be_v not_o so_o free_a as_o the_o scripture_n hold_v it_o forth_o and_o one_o creature_n make_v itself_o to_o differ_v from_o another_o whereas_o the_o scripture_n say_v who_o have_v make_v thou_o to_o differ_v there_o be_v a_o necessity_n either_o to_o refuse_v or_o to_o choose_v and_o if_o there_o can_v be_v a_o middle_a condition_n between_o refuse_v and_o choose_v there_o be_v no_o warrant_n to_o make_v such_o difference_n between_o refuse_v and_o not_o refuse_v i_o thank_v god_n that_o have_v full_o clear_v i_o in_o all_o these_o for_o as_o to_o god_n freedom_n in_o election_n it_o be_v not_o encroach_v upon_o by_o his_o act_n like_o himself_o he_o be_v under_o no_o obligation_n or_o necessity_n to_o have_v elect_v or_o recover_v any_o of_o the_o race_n of_o fall_v adam_n but_o to_o manifest_v the_o exceed_a abundance_n of_o the_o riches_n of_o his_o grace_n he_o do_v free_o elect_v all_o that_o with_o congruity_n to_o his_o nature_n be_v eligible_a reject_v none_o but_o those_o that_o will_v refuse_v his_o offer_n and_o not_o all_o those_o but_o prevail_v by_o the_o superabundance_n of_o his_o grace_n against_o the_o resistance_n of_o some_o of_o those_o especial_o upon_o his_o kindness_n to_o their_o father_n how_o often_o do_v he_o show_v mercy_n to_o rebellious_a israel_n remember_v abraham_n isaac_n and_o jacob_n his_o servant_n though_o by_o many_o generation_n distant_a from_o they_o how_o much_o more_o the_o near_a seed_n of_o his_o eminent_o faithful_a servant_n and_o yet_o free_o for_o these_o father_n can_v not_o merit_v happiness_n for_o themselves_o much_o less_o for_o their_o child_n and_o the_o say_n who_o have_v make_v thou_o to_o differ_v can_v be_v oppose_v to_o a_o difference_n in_o a_o great_a degree_n of_o evil_n for_o certain_o he_o that_o sin_v against_o the_o holy_a ghost_n make_v himself_o so_o to_o differ_v from_o another_o obstinate_a sinner_n so_o that_o it_o can_v only_o be_v mean_v of_o do_v any_o good_a and_o holy_a deed_n in_o order_n to_o salvation_n that_o there_o be_v a_o middle_a state_n between_o accept_v and_o reject_v any_o offer_n be_v without_o question_n first_o negative_o by_o not_o noticing_z or_o consider_v it_o which_o require_v no_o positive_a act._n 2._o by_o a_o positive_a act_n resolve_v to_o take_v it_o into_o consideration_n present_o or_o at_o a_o convenient_a time_n when_o there_o shall_v be_v most_o opportunity_n without_o diversion_n to_o ponder_v it_o 3._o by_o invent_v collect_v and_o compare_v the_o reason_n and_o motive_n on_o both_o part_n which_o in_o the_o most_o weighty_a case_n may_v require_v long_a time_n and_o much_o deliberation_n 4._o by_o irresolution_n vacillate_v and_o doubt_v what_o be_v to_o be_v prefer_v and_o last_o by_o suspend_v the_o resolution_n or_o choice_n when_o yet_o there_o appear_v reason_n of_o preference_n and_o therefore_o god_n say_v to_o the_o church_n of_o thiatira_n of_o jezebel_n that_o he_o give_v her_o space_n to_o repent_v of_o her_o fornication_n and_o she_o repent_v not_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o clear_a and_o frequent_o inculcate_v in_o scripture_n than_o the_o attribute_v of_o the_o misery_n and_o perish_v of_o the_o wicked_a to_o their_o refuse_v the_o offer_n of_o grace_n or_o equivalent_a expression_n and_o 1._o there_o can_v nothing_o signify_v more_o aversion_n to_o a_o motion_v offer_v than_o not_o so_o much_o as_o to_o hear_v it_o for_o those_o who_o see_v
know_v that_o god_n can_v make_v they_o willing_a in_o the_o day_n of_o his_o power_n conversion_n and_o regeneration_n when_o accurate_o consider_v be_v distinct_a for_o conversion_n be_v wrought_v by_o that_o inclination_n give_v of_o god_n to_o accept_v the_o offer_n of_o grace_n for_o thereby_o the_o soul_n be_v no_o more_o addict_v to_o sin_n but_o regeneration_n be_v the_o infusion_n of_o the_o habit_n of_o grace_n the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n justification_n or_o hold_v of_o the_o believer_n as_o just_o and_o thereby_o reconcile_a with_o he_o and_o adopt_v he_o as_o a_o son_n which_o be_v god_n part_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o be_v always_o do_v together_o and_o the_o future_a blessing_n of_o the_o covenant_n for_o increase_a grace_n give_v perseverance_n exciting_a repentance_n and_o renew_v pardon_n direction_n protection_n and_o glory_n be_v not_o part_n but_o effect_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n proceed_v from_o god_n bounty_n and_o faithfulness_n and_o from_o his_o engagement_n in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n to_o give_v these_o thing_n which_o promise_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o debate_n and_o noise_n between_o divers_a church_n and_o those_o of_o the_o same_o church_n in_o what_o justification_n do_v consist_v and_o it_o be_v clear_a from_o compare_v paul_n and_o james_n that_o there_o be_v a_o justification_n before_o man_n and_o a_o justification_n before_o god_n the_o former_a be_v but_o the_o manifestation_n of_o justification_n the_o latter_a be_v the_o be_v of_o it_o and_o this_o only_o be_v in_o god_n part_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n so_o that_o the_o question_n be_v in_o what_o justification_n before_o god_n consist_v some_o make_v it_o anterior_a to_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n with_o the_o believer_n and_o so_o no_o part_n of_o it_o but_o rather_o of_o that_o covenant_n between_o the_o person_n of_o the_o trinity_n account_v the_o elect_n as_o just_a person_n other_o hold_v justification_n never_o to_o be_v till_o all_o sin_n be_v purge_v and_o so_o not_o before_o death_n neither_o of_o these_o do_v agree_v with_o the_o golden_a chain_n of_o salvation_n the_o order_n of_o which_o be_v not_o without_o great_a moment_n wherein_o foreknowledge_n be_v first_o predestination_n second_o vocation_n three_o justification_n four_o and_o glorification_n last_o so_o that_o justification_n be_v after_o vocation_n and_o before_o glorification_n and_o so_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o two_o link_n in_o time_n foreknowledge_n and_o predestination_n be_v before_o time_n and_o glorification_n be_v after_o every_o particular_a believer_n time_n when_o they_o be_v enter_v into_o eternity_n yet_o even_o those_o who_o hold_v justification_n to_o be_v in_o time_n and_o a_o part_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n differ_v in_o their_o conception_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o some_o hold_v it_o to_o differ_v nothing_o from_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n to_o which_o i_o can_v agree_v for_o then_o there_o behove_v to_o be_v a_o act_n of_o justification_n whenever_o there_o be_v forgiveness_n of_o sin_n which_o be_v often_o to_o be_v repeat_v and_o be_v a_o chief_a article_n in_o the_o lord_n prayer_n which_o bear_v give_v we_o this_o day_n our_o daily_a bread_n and_o forgive_v we_o our_o sin_n must_v at_o least_o import_v a_o prayer_n for_o these_o every_o day_n by_o enter_v into_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n future_a sin_n be_v not_o forgive_v before_o they_o be_v commit_v which_o will_v be_v a_o indulgence_n to_o sin_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n make_v justification_n to_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o sanctification_n which_o do_v not_o consist_v with_o that_o golden_a chain_n where_o sanctification_n be_v put_v as_o the_o end_n or_o effect_v of_o predestination_n for_o who_o he_o foreknow_v they_o he_o do_v predestinate_a to_o be_v conform_v to_o the_o image_n of_o his_o son_n that_o conformity_n be_v sanctity_n or_o holiness_n not_o only_o in_o conformity_n to_o the_o holiness_n of_o god_n which_o will_v not_o reach_v many_o duty_n of_o man_n holiness_n but_o conformity_n to_o his_o son_n god-man_n which_o comprehend_v they_o all_o other_o make_v justification_n a_o judicial_a act_n whether_o before_o time_n after_o time_n or_o in_o time_n suppose_v god_n to_o charge_v a_o man_n as_o a_o criminal_a with_o the_o gild_n of_o his_o sin_n and_o that_o christ_n for_o the_o sinner_n or_o he_o for_o himself_o plead_v christ_n satisfaction_n and_o thereupon_o god_n do_v absolve_v but_o i_o conceive_v there_o be_v no_o such_o plead_n by_o man_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n though_o virtual_o that_o absolution_n be_v imply_v but_o only_o his_o assent_v to_o be_v convert_v and_o to_o be_v make_v holy_a and_o happy_a therefore_o i_o conceive_v justification_n to_o be_v god_n hold_v and_o repute_v the_o believer_n to_o be_v as_o if_o he_o be_v entire_o just_a notwithstanding_o the_o remainder_n of_o sin_n see_v he_o be_v become_v a_o adversary_n to_o sin_n and_o so_o may_v say_v with_o paul_n not_o i_o but_o sin_n that_o dwell_v in_o i_o in_o which_o sense_n only_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o god_n see_v no_o iniquity_n in_o jacob_n nor_o sin_n in_o israel_n and_o that_o he_o that_o be_v bear_v of_o god_n can_v sin_n see_v the_o indelible_a habit_n of_o grace_n do_v ever_o continue_v in_o he_o which_o be_v call_v the_o seed_n of_o god_n though_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n pass_v at_o regeneration_n purge_v he_o and_o make_v he_o innocent_a yet_o thereby_o alone_o he_o can_v be_v account_v just_o because_o the_o sinful_a inclination_n remain_v yet_o may_v he_o be_v repute_v as_o just_o see_v it_o be_v express_o say_v happy_a be_v the_o man_n to_o who_o the_o lord_n impute_v not_o iniquity_n and_o who_o sin_n be_v cover_v it_o be_v a_o ordinary_a expression_n that_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n be_v impute_v to_o believer_n and_o that_o their_o justification_n consist_v in_o that_o imputation_n because_o christ_n be_v say_v to_o be_v our_o righteousness_n which_o be_v not_o a_o proper_a or_o accurate_a expression_n but_o improper_a and_o metonymick_a whereby_o the_o cause_n be_v put_v for_o the_o effect_n as_o christ_n be_v also_o our_o wisdom_n and_o our_o peace_n because_o he_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o both_o and_o likewise_o faith_n be_v say_v to_o be_v impute_v for_o righteousness_n which_o give_v the_o rise_n to_o that_o error_n that_o faith_n as_o a_o good_a work_n be_v accept_v in_o place_n of_o entire_a righteousness_n and_o of_o all_o the_o good_a work_v require_v for_o the_o fulfil_n the_o law_n whereas_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o four_o of_o the_o roman_n say_v abraham_n believe_v and_o it_o be_v count_v to_o he_o for_o righteousness_n and_o faith_n be_v count_v for_o righteousness_n to_o he_o that_o believe_v on_o he_o that_o justify_v the_o ungodly_a but_o be_v not_o impute_v to_o he_o as_o righteousness_n for_o the_o original_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d now_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v not_o to_o impute_v but_o to_o reckon_v account_n esteem_v or_o repute_v and_o therefore_o christ_n righteousness_n can_v no_o more_o proper_o be_v impute_v as_o our_o righteousness_n than_o his_o wisdom_n or_o his_o peace_n can_v be_v our_o wisdom_n or_o peace_n of_o which_o he_o be_v the_o cause_n not_o the_o effect_n for_o if_o his_o fulfil_n of_o the_o law_n be_v our_o fulfil_n of_o it_o we_o need_v not_o also_o fulfil_v the_o same_o and_o the_o antinomian_o will_v have_v too_o much_o to_o say_v that_o believer_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o fulfil_v the_o law_n which_o christ_n fulfil_v in_o their_o place_n and_o that_o all_o their_o good_a work_n be_v only_o free_a gratification_n christ_n righteousness_n be_v no_o otherwise_o impute_v to_o believer_n than_o as_o a_o necessary_a accomplishment_n of_o the_o second_o adam_n come_v in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o first_o adam_n who_o if_o he_o have_v continue_v righteous_a will_v have_v make_v effectual_a the_o covenant_n of_o work_n which_o be_v lose_v by_o his_o failure_n the_o five_o point_n propose_v will_v now_o easy_o be_v clear_v that_o the_o save_a act_n of_o faith_n be_v not_o ordain_v to_o be_v man_n part_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n upon_o consideration_n of_o its_o own_o worth_n and_o value_n but_o as_o it_o relate_v to_o and_o rely_v on_o the_o mercy_n and_o faithfulness_n of_o god_n and_o the_o merit_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o christ._n it_o use_v to_o be_v call_v the_o eye_n of_o faith_n look_v to_o these_o the_o hand_n of_o faith_n lay_v hold_n upon_o they_o or_o the_o instrument_n of_o the_o soul_n whereby_o it_o obtain_v salvation_n there_o be_v sharp_a dispute_n under_o which_o of_o these_o consideration_n it_o justify_v but_o i_o like_v it_o much_o better_a to_o be_v conceive_v only_o as_o the_o
if_o they_o continue_v sinless_a during_o the_o time_n of_o their_o trial_n but_o though_o innocent_a adam_n be_v capable_a of_o merit_n by_o improve_n the_o holiness_n god_n give_v he_o yet_o so_o great_a a_o reward_n as_o god_n promise_v he_o upon_o his_o persistance_n be_v not_o a_o reward_n of_o mere_a debt_n but_o of_o grace_n so_o that_o only_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v of_o mere_a grace_n without_o any_o thing_n of_o merit_n in_o the_o elect._n therefore_o as_o faith_n in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v only_o the_o manner_n free_o choose_v of_o god_n so_o persistance_n in_o obedience_n be_v the_o manner_n free_o choose_v of_o god_n in_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n so_o then_o the_o clear_a way_n of_o take_v up_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v that_o christ_n by_o his_o humiliation_n and_o suffer_v do_v so_o full_o vindicate_v the_o purity_n of_o god_n and_o his_o justice_n that_o thereupon_o god_n may_v have_v forgive_v the_o sin_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o of_o every_o individual_a man_n and_o he_o do_v exclude_v none_o from_o mercy_n but_o malicious_a and_o obstinate_a sinner_n that_o reject_v the_o motion_n of_o conversion_n and_o the_o offer_v of_o grace_n but_o do_v even_o include_v some_o of_o these_o and_o that_o he_o advance_v the_o elect_a to_o celestial_a glory_n upon_o christ_n entire_a fulfil_n of_o his_o law_n be_v also_o as_o the_o manner_n free_o choose_v for_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n as_o adam_n performance_n be_v for_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n and_o so_o not_o only_a christ_n passive_a obedience_n be_v impute_v to_o believer_n but_o his_o active_a obedience_n as_o the_o term_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o so_o the_o exceed_a superabundant_a grace_n of_o the_o goodness_n of_o god_n be_v manifest_v not_o only_o in_o accept_v the_o expiation_n of_o sin_n by_o a_o mediator_n but_o in_o give_v to_o the_o elect_a glory_n free_o as_o a_o reward_n by_o grace_n and_o not_o of_o debt_n whereby_o the_o difficulty_n on_o both_o hand_n in_o the_o forementioned_a controversy_n do_v evanish_v if_o christ_n suffering_n have_v be_v proper_o a_o payment_n of_o the_o debt_n of_o sin_n it_o can_v have_v have_v no_o effect_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o reprobate_n nor_o can_v they_o have_v be_v restore_v to_o a_o possibility_n of_o salvation_n nor_o can_v god_n complain_v of_o the_o hardness_n of_o their_o heart_n for_o if_o christ_n have_v suffer_v as_o to_o pay_v the_o debt_n of_o sin_n he_o can_v not_o have_v pay_v the_o debt_n of_o those_o that_o be_v to_o perish_v or_o else_o god_n have_v exact_v that_o debt_n of_o they_o which_o christ_n have_v pay_v nor_o shall_v christ_n have_v suffer_v more_o than_o what_o be_v sufficient_a to_o pay_v the_o debt_n of_o the_o elect_a only_o whereas_o all_o agree_v that_o his_o suffering_n be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n but_o be_v conceive_v as_o the_o vindication_n of_o god_n aversion_n from_o sin_n he_o not_o only_o save_v the_o elect_n but_o stop_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o reprobate_n and_o damn_a and_o make_v they_o inexcusable_a so_o that_o their_o own_o conscience_n will_v condemn_v they_o and_o be_v their_o perpetual_a tormentor_n that_o they_o have_v throw_v themselves_o into_o hell_n when_o they_o may_v have_v escape_v if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v their_o own_o deserve_a fault_n this_o way_n do_v far_o more_o illustrate_a to_o my_o soul_n the_o infinite_o amiable_a representation_n of_o god_n both_o in_o his_o grace_n and_o his_o justice_n than_o any_o other_o way_n that_o i_o can_v apprehend_v in_o which_o i_o be_o exceed_o confirm_v by_o that_o excellent_a parallel_n of_o the_o first_o and_o second_o adam_n hold_v so_o clear_o forth_o to_o the_o roman_n by_o the_o bless_a apostle_n of_o the_o gentile_n say_v death_n reign_v from_o adam_n to_o moses_n even_o in_o they_o that_o have_v not_o sin_v after_o the_o similitude_n of_o adam_n transgression_n who_o be_v the_o figure_n or_o type_n of_o he_o that_o be_v to_o come_v that_o be_v of_o christ._n where_o the_o similitude_n of_o adam_n transgression_n distinguish_v it_o from_o other_o be_v that_o by_o it_o the_o whole_a benefit_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v lose_v not_o only_o to_o himself_o but_o to_o all_o his_o posterity_n for_o if_o through_o the_o offence_n of_o one_o man_n many_o be_v dead_a much_o more_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n and_o the_o gift_n by_o grace_n which_o be_v by_o one_o man_n jesus_n christ_n bath_n abound_v unto_o many_o if_o then_o adam_n be_v a_o type_n of_o christ_n certain_o it_o be_v not_o in_o that_o he_o sin_v and_o lose_v his_o posterity_n but_o in_o this_o that_o as_o if_o he_o have_v continue_v obedient_a to_o god_n he_o have_v bring_v himself_o and_o his_o posterity_n to_o glory_n and_o as_o his_o bring_v they_o to_o glory_n be_v not_o by_o merit_n but_o by_o fulfil_v the_o term_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n so_o christ_n bring_v the_o elect_a to_o glory_n be_v by_o fulfil_v the_o whole_a will_n of_o god_n as_o his_o part_n of_o the_o term_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n the_o same_o apostle_n to_o the_o corinthian_o make_v the_o type_n and_o parallel_n yet_o more_o clear_a for_o since_o by_o man_n come_v death_n by_o man_n come_v also_o the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o so_o it_o be_v write_v the_o first_o man_n adam_n be_v make_v a_o live_a soul_n the_o last_o man_n adam_n be_v make_v a_o quicken_a spirit_n but_o see_v the_o second_o adam_n not_o only_o perform_v the_o term_n of_o salvation_n by_o obedience_n but_o have_v expiate_v sin_n by_o his_o suffer_v therefore_o it_o be_v say_v for_o this_o cause_n he_o be_v the_o mediator_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n that_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o death_n for_o the_o redemption_n of_o the_o transgression_n that_o be_v under_o the_o first_o covenant_n they_o which_o be_v call_v may_v receive_v the_o promise_n of_o eternal_a inheritance_n here_o the_o transgression_n that_o be_v under_o the_o first_o covenant_n must_v be_v mean_v of_o the_o accumulate_v sin_n in_o the_o fall_n which_o be_v redeem_v repair_v and_o restore_v by_o christ_n the_o second_o adam_n fulfil_v all_o righteousness_n and_o purge_v the_o sin_n of_o the_o elect._n and_o again_o it_o be_v say_v not_o as_o the_o offence_n so_o also_o be_v the_o free_a gift_n not_o as_o it_o be_v by_o one_o that_o sin_v so_o be_v the_o gift_n for_o the_o judgement_n be_v by_o one_o to_o condemnation_n but_o the_o free_a gift_n be_v of_o many_o offence_n to_o justification_n where_o the_o gift_n to_o adam_n be_v say_v to_o be_v to_o condemnation_n not_o by_o the_o intent_n but_o by_o the_o event_n through_o his_o fail_n whereas_o the_o second_o adam_n can_v not_o fail_v in_o perform_v his_o undertake_n by_o this_o explication_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n i_o find_v my_o mind_n clear_v and_o ease_v of_o these_o perplex_v difficulty_n about_o god_n decree_n and_o dispensation_n in_o the_o salvation_n and_o reprobation_n of_o his_o rational_a creature_n and_o about_o the_o term_n and_o tenor_n both_o of_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n and_o of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n the_o most_o learned_a and_o most_o accurate_a in_o all_o church_n and_o all_o way_n have_v be_v perplex_v in_o think_v how_o god_n will_v decree_v to_o reject_v damn_v and_o eternal_o torment_v a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o rational_a creature_n for_o that_o which_o be_v never_o in_o their_o power_n to_o perform_v much_o more_o without_o any_o cause_n on_o the_o creature_n part_n but_o only_o by_o his_o mere_a sovereignty_n or_o that_o they_o be_v never_o in_o a_o possibility_n to_o have_v escape_v eternal_a misery_n or_o that_o christ_n the_o second_o adam_n have_v not_o so_o far_o exceed_v the_o first_o adam_n that_o as_o the_o first_o adam_n may_v have_v preserve_v all_o his_o posterity_n in_o a_o capacity_n to_o be_v save_v if_o he_o have_v not_o fall_v so_o the_o second_o adam_n shall_v not_o at_o least_o have_v put_v all_o mank_n in_o a_o capacity_n to_o be_v save_v and_o escape_v eternal_a misery_n by_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o yet_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n the_o scripture_n be_v so_o plain_a and_o positive_a that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o man_n power_n to_o believe_v by_o a_o save_a faith_n to_o be_v holy_a or_o how_o it_o can_v consist_v with_o the_o veracity_n and_o sincerity_n of_o god_n to_o exhort_v and_o expostulate_v with_o man_n to_o repent_v believe_v and_o be_v holy_a though_o it_o be_v neither_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o elect_a or_o reprobate_a to_o perform_v the_o same_o whereupon_o some_o find_v no_o outgate_n but_o by_o recur_v to_o that_o freedom_n that_o once_o be_v in_o adam_n and_o that_o a_o creditor_n may_v press_v his_o debtor_n to_o pay_v his_o debt_n