that Latimer Winter and Summer at two a Clock in the morning and of another Martyr that he was spare of meat sparer of sleep out sparest of time Mr. Wilson made much conscience of his time and especially on the Lords Day If he were invited to a Feast he was so zealous for his God that he commonly after dinner called for a Bible sung a Psalm expounded some Verse of Scripture and prayed with his friends Mr. Fenner of Essex that eminent servant of Christ meeting him once at Mr. Butchers house was so extreemly taken with his active chearful Spirit for God and Godliness that he said to Mr. Butcher I am ashamed of my self to see how Mr. Wilson gallopeth towards Heaven and I do but creep on a Snails pace Though he was a good Linguist well read in modern and ancient Authors yet ordinarily he preached though always rationally and with evidence of reason yet in a plain clear stile by Doctrine reason and use that he might be understood by the meanest capacity His constant preaching discovered him an able Workman his Doctrines were always clear from his Text his heads pertinent to his subject and he had a rare faculty in applying sutable Scriptures which is the principal way of convincing the judgement for 't is the authority of God must do the work to all his heads On the Lords Day in the afternoon for a considerable time I suppose till he had gone through all he preached on the Heads of Divinity but therein he discovered so much Learning and judgement in his plain preaching that if his Sermons had been preached at the University they must have been highly approved He was so much valued for his abilities that there was scarce any publick occasion of Sermons in the County but he was chosen to be the person to preach them sometimes he preached before the Judges at the Assizeâ— twice before the Parliament What Augustine said of another I may say of him Ratuir eloquens ut intelligenter ut obedienter andiretur CHAP. XVII His carriage in his Family and his exemplary conversation HE was not of the number of them who are zealous abroad that they may be well spoken of but careless at home what becomes of their Families but as David he walked in the midst of his house with a perfect heart and brought up his Children in the nurture and admonition of the Lord. Cicero saith of Quintus Maximinus that he was not good only in the sight of the people but he was better out of their sight truly he was as good within as without doors each morning and evening he read some part of Scripture expounded it sung part of a Psalm and prayed with his Family He would often ask his Children questions about the Principles of Religion examine them about his Sermons on the Lords day and cause them to learn the Scripture without Book As it was said to Mr. Hooper he governed his house so that in every corner of it there was some sinal of vertue good example honest conversation and reading of the Scripture I am sure if Mr. Wilsons house was not so the fault was not the want of a good Governour He prayed often with his wife apart from the rest of his Family and spent much time in secret prayer knowing a truth in what Lactantius saith Non est vera Religio quae cum Templo relinquitur He was very watchful to set a good example before his Children and Servants knowing that such are led more by the eye then the ear and more observant of what their Superiours do then what they say And indeed his whole conversation was a living exposition upon the Gospelâ— that what he taught on the Lords Day in his Doctrine he preached over all the week in his life O how unlike was he to those Ministers that are lovely in their preaching but loathsome in their practices whose lives give the lie to their Doctrines He was exemplary in his converse with all men and spake much by his carriage even when he spake not a word His good works were unanswerable syllogismes invincible demonstrations to convince his Neighbours whereby he stole their hearts and won their affections after the beauty of holiness What Ruffinus saith of Gregory Naziaenzen is true of him Gregorius vir per omnia incomparabilis qui verba operibus clarus splendissimum lumen scientiae Ecclesiae prebuit dum ea decuit quae ferit c. He practized what he preached and did according to what he saith Such Ministers only can make their people believe that when they disswade from sin and perswade to holiness they are in earnest and believe what they speak It was not without cause that in the holy Scriptures where Epistles are recorded to be sent to two Ministers onely they are both commanded to be examples to their people 1 Tim 4. 12. Be thou an example of the believers in Words in Conversation in Charity in Faith in Purity Tit. 2. 7. In all things shewing thy self a patern of good works CHAP. XVIII The Reformation which was wrought by his means and Ministry in Maidstone MAidstone was formerly a very prophane Town insomuch that I have seen Morrice dancing Cudgel playing Stool-ball Crickets and many other sports openly and publickly on the Lords Day I have heard them jeer and deride and mock at those who professed Godliness and went to hear a Sermon on the Lords Day abroad when they had none at home Commonly after the Evening Service many of them went to the Ale-house many to walk idly in the Fields It was their constant custom to ply the conduits on the Lords Day for the drawing of water The former vain sinful customes of sports were reformed before his coming but by his preaching he prevailed with them to forebear vain walking idling at their doors also to draw their water on Saturday night which they should have occasion for on the Lords Day Though the Town was large and full of people yet you should hardly see one person in the street after the Sermons on the Lords Day and I have known when the Mayor hath searched the Innes and Ale-houses he hath scarce found one of the Town there One of the Judges at an Assize was pleased to say That in all his Circuit he never came to a Town where the Lords Day was so strictly observed I must say that I scarce ever knew any man so strict as Mr. Wilson in the Sanctification of the Lords day He so much wrought upon the people there that in the house where I lived all Pot hearbs were gathered and made ready on the Saturday night and whatsoever for their Dinners put into a readiness for the fire on the day before not a Rose or Flower suffered to be gathered on the Lords Day He was much of the mind of the primitive Christian who being asked Servasti Dominicum answered Christianus sum omittere non possum The Sanctification of that day is exceeding useful to
not only sound in the Faith and did 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 hold fast the form of sound words 2 Tim. 1. 3. But also as Abraham 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 was strong in the Faith Rom. 4. 20. And in the greatest dangers and difficulties could rely on God and trust him with himself and all he had He met with much opposition as is before declared in the work of Ministry from all sorts of persons both from open enemies and seeming friends for Satan knowing him so great an enemy to his Kingdom of darkness both by his life and Doctrine raised great winds and storms if it were possible to put out this burning and shining light But he was undaunted in the midst of all not moved by any of those things neither counted he his life dear unto him so he might finish his course with joy and the Ministry which he received of the Lord Iesus Acts 20. 24. He minded his own work consulted his duty left Gods work the issues and events thereof to God He was a Rock immovable though the Waves beat sore upon him and had often that saying of Luther in his Mouth Mallem ruore cum Christo quam regnare cum Caesare I had rather fall with Christ then stand with Caesar. He knew God could and would take care of his own cause and interest what ever became of him and other instruments His Lutheran Spirit could argue Si piam justam causam defendimus cur Dei promissis non confidimus praeter vitans hanc misellam Satanas Mundus nobis etipere nihil possunt At vivit in sempiternum regnat Christus in cujus tutela consistit veritas Is nobis aderit is etiam causam hanc quae non nostra sed ipsius est ad optatum producet sinem If the cause be good that we defend why do we not trust God who hath made us such gracious promises The Devil and World can take nothing from us but the miserable life but Christ lives and reigns for ever c. He was a man that lived much above the World the great things therof were very little in his eyes though his habitation was on Earth his conversation was in Heaven Indeed he had but a small estate especially considering his great charge but a poor man may be Earthly and covetous as one that is rich for covetousness doth not lie in the Chest or Bags or great Mannours but in the heart But he was Master of not a Slave to that little he had His mind was fitted to his estate and notwithstanding he had many opportunities and advantages for the getting riches if he had sought them yet he never made use of them for that purpose He was wholly taken up with his Treasure in Heaven and was so far from minding Earthly things that he seldom or never meddled with Earthly things but left all to his pious and prudent yoke fellow I have often admired his indifferency of spirit to the things of this life O how far was he from the number of many in our days who trouble themselves with Ploughing and Sowing and Reaping unnecessarily and worldly concerns all the Week and on the Lords Day and set their people off with raw indigested confused discourses and sometimes little better then non-sense A little before the insurrection in Kent in the year 1648. one hundred pound was brought into Mr. Wilsons house being a Legacy given his eldest Daughter by a gracious man Mr. Iohn Bigge one of the Jurates of Maidstone and I believe the greatest portion any of his children had which money in the time of the insurrection was by the Souldiers when they searched the house for Armes discovered and taken away though quickly restored again Mr. Wilson being then at London When the Countrey was quiet and Mr. Wilson returned again to his dwelling I asked him whether he was not much troubled when he heard his money was gone he answered me and I do believe him I was no more troubled when I heard the money was carried out of my house then I was when I heard it was brought into my house I also then enquired of him what frame of spirit he was in when he went from Maidstone for the Town Country being in Arms many of the mean prophane wretches reproached him when he was going out of the Town they took his Horse by the Briddle and twice or thrice brought him back crying out Wilson Wilson Where is your God now Where is your God now He told me truely I thought when they blasphemously said unto me Where is your God on the Text My God is in Heaven and hath done whatsoever he pleased Ps. 115. 3. CHAP. XXII Of his great natural Abilities and his Humility GReat were his gifts as well as his graces God was pleased to bestow on him large natural endowments whereby he became much the more capable of doing good He had a quick apprehension a clear understanding a deep and sound judgement and a most tenacious memory He was none of those Preachers whose tongues and galloping whilst sober reason and convincing sense standeth still or at best doth but creep He discovered strong judgement in a few words His body was of a strong constitution and truly so was his soul. He would presently find out the meaning of haâ—d Authors and what he read was his own I never knew any of the same strength of memory Though he was careful to write down his Sermons Heads Proofs and explications as he himself told me yet I never saw him use any Notes And he made a good use of his memory it was not as a childs pocket stuft with trash but as the Ark wherein the two Tables were laid up He had scarce his equal for his remembrance of the Scripture he was as I have heard tried a long time together One took a Bible and read a Verse in one Chapter another Verse in another went forward and backward both as to the Books and Chapters and Verses of the Scripture and all along he told the Reader the Verse Chapter and Book without any mistake And to the best of my remembrance himself told me that he believed he could tell the Book Chapter and Verse which any should read to him all the day long Much appeared in his Prayers I have heard him of a fast-day pray an hour together and most of the time in Scripture Phrases The Word was dear to him his daily delight and meditation That which made all his parts useful and amiable was that he made Hagar to wait on Sarah and as David consecrated the spoils taken from the Gentiles to the Temple so he Dedicated his natural accomplishments to his God and made them serviceable before the advancement of his honour But for all his great natural and gracious accomplishments he was cloathed with humility None thought so low of him as he of himself His face like Moses shined that all his judicious friends observed it and
he exhorted to fear God be times and directing his speech to his eldest daughter he said Look to it that you meet me not at the day of Iudgment in an unregenerate estate He commended all his Children to the Lord and left them with him in much Faith in the Covenant which God had made to him and his When Christian Friends came to visit him he always laboured to require their kindness in Godly counsel and exhortations he wisht them to be frequent in reading the Scriptures to prize highly and meditate much on the promises to be holy and blameless in their conversations by no means to forsake but to stick close to ordinances and to hold on in communion with the people of God in the Town When Epictetus broke his leg it s reported of him he discoursed as if his soul had been in another mans body And when the bones of Mr. Wilson were sore vexed with the violence of his disease he would discourse in such a composed Heavenly manner as if he had ayled nothing When one or two of those who had separated from communion with him came to see him he did with much affection bewail their Schism prayed that God would bring them back again and told them that he could willingly lay down his life so they might joyn in Communion with the other Godly people in the Town As Iacob when he was dying worshipped leaning on his staff Heb. 11. 21. So he on his dying bed was frequent in praying to and praising his God It was but two nights before his death though he were very sick yet he made his bed his Pulpit out of which he preached to some that came to see him concerning the preciousness of the promises bid them look the 2 Pet. 1. 4. Whereby are given unto us exceeding rich and precious promises we are made partakers of the Divine Nature and concerning the preciousness of Christ to Believers desired them to turn to 1 Pet. 2. 7. Vnto you that believe he is precious And oh with what affectionate expressions would this Minister and Member of Christ Commend his head the Pearl of great Price and the Promises he had purchased saying to his visitors that one Promise was more precious then a World He kept a pure conscience while he lived and through mercy had a peaceable conscience when he died It s said of 〈…〉 Lampadius that being asked on his death bed by one whether the light did not offend him clapping his hand on his breast answered Hic sat lucis Here is light within Mr. Wilson all along in his sickness manifested much peaceableness and calmness of Spirit Dr. Taylor when he came within two miles of the place of Execution leaped saying God be praised I am almost at home and have not past a mile or two and I shall be at my Fathers House Mr. Wilsons apprehension that Death drew near was very comfortable to him A Gentlewoman of his society coming to take her leave of him being to remove out of the Town he pleasantly said to her What will you say good Mistriss Crisp if I get the start of you and get to Heaven before you get to Dover When another came to see him he asked her what she thought of him who answering truly Sir I think you are not far from your Fathers House he replied Oh that is good news indeed which would make one to laugh for joy When others spake to him of his death in a mornful way he said to them I bless God who hath suffered me to live so long to do him some service and now after I have done the work appointed me is pleased to call me away so soon Thus in the breathings of his Faith and hope he departed this Life and commended his Spirit into the hands of him that redeemed it and that on the Lords Day that day on which he was wont to work so hard was the day of his entrance into eternal rest to keep an endless Sabbath He needed no Picture or Monuments to preserve his Memory His good works though transient in themselves are yet permanent in the hearts of many and praise him in the Gate for as Agesitaus dying said If I have done good that will be my Monument if ill all the Statues you can make will not keep my good name alive He was when he died about 52. years of Age of a strong constitution for strength and might in a course of nature if God had so pleased have lived much longer But he brought forth fruit early and was ripe when others of his age began but to blossom and therefore no wonder that he was gathered by God so soon He was in his Meridian when others were but just peeping above the Horizon and so might well set before them It was much desired and prayed for that his life might have been lengthened but his time was come he had fought a good fight he had finished his course he had kept the Faith and his Master call'd him to receive his Crown It may be said of him as one did of Bishop Iewel in Seneca's Phrases Diu vixit etsi non di◠fruit He lived long and much though he was not long on Earth he did not wast out with the rust of idleness but wear out with labour yet he was a light that did not blaze out needlesly and unprofitably but burn out for the enlightning many and directing them in the way of life which life he now enjoyeth and happy are they whom their Lord when he cometh shall find so doing of a truth I say unto you he shall make them Rulers over all that he hath Heb. 12. 43 44. Master Bright Minister of Gondhust in Kent his Testimony concerning Mr. Wilson in a Letter directed to a Friend in Maidstone SIR FOr Mr. Wilsons practical actings in Preaching and Life I need say nothing your self feelingly and experimentally knowing more then any can relate his natural parts were generally known to be very high in depth of Judgement readiness of Memory and quickness of Apprehension he was the best at much in a little with clearness of Judgement and exactness of method that I have heard or am ever like to hear His Spiritual endowments for graces and gifts were answerable in his Ministerial abilities he was taller by the head and shoulders then most of his Brethren his indefatigable pains answerable to his parts wore out his Spirit and spent him for good to be the sooner with God and that which to me adorned all was the depth of his humility in the height of his Sanctity He had much learned that hard lesson to receive much from God yet to be little in his own eyes his memory is still precious to my thoughts the general loss is great yours in particular greater I shall heartily desire his indefatigable labours and pious exemplary life may still live in your lives in which he dead yet speaketh c. Yours in Christ Edward Bright ARTICLES Objected
neglected the Sabbaoth in the least observation was guilty of casting off the whole worship of God Alsted Catech. on the fourth Commandment after Sermon the Sabbaoth is profaned by being spent in given to Plays Dancing Idleness c. 6. It s against Schoolmen Alexander Alensis Tom. 3. Q. 32. Memb. 4. Art 4. morrally in the fourth Commandment is forbid any work that hinders ones leisure to wait upon God Thomas Aquinas Sum. Theol. 22. Quest. 122. Art 1. in observing the Sabbaoth the end is that a man may be at leisure for Heavenly things 7. Reasons be against it I. Reason If any civil work be forbid on the Lords Day then civil recreations for honest pleasure calls a man away from things Spiritual Zanchy on the fourth Commandment as well as honest labour recreation breaks the rest as much as civil work II. Reason If recreations civil be not fit for consecrated places then not fit for consecrated times fo 〈…〉 me that is holy is the measure of holy Actions for divers be called holy not from the formal cause but final as ordained to holy things Zanchy on the fourth Commandment A day applyed to civil works is no more holy but common and a thing consecrated is profaned by a civil use and is not the Lords Day profaned by sports though civil now Recreations Archery May-games Dancing Morris-dancing may not be in consecrated places Cannon 88. no Plays and to play and dance is all one as Exod. 32. 6 19. And therefore not sit for consecrated times as the Lords Day is for greater is he that Sanctified the Day then he that Sanctified the place whether it were by the Lord or the Apostle or the Church Now I know not why they may not be fittest in consecrated places if they be most sit for consecrated times and I cannot in conscience read that which I take to be against mans Law and our Church the Scriptures Councils Divines Ancient and Modern Schoolmen and Reasons but think my self bound for conscience towards God to maintain the Truth and Holiness of the two Testaments and to keep the Commands of God and the Faith of Jesus Christ as a Preacher of Christs everlasting Gospel least people should think Preaching to be yea and nay VII ARTICLE 1633. When Commission came for reparation of St. Pauls in work to build sumptuous Temples is to justifie Anti-christ Writings Hos. 8. 14. RESP. I know not the time of the Commission for St. Pauls reparation I deny such words for I handled that Text Luke 7. 35. Wisdom is justified of all her Children Shewing that all the Children of God justifie Christ which doth reprove them that justifie Antichrist in erecting Altars to sin and in building Temples for Idols alledging for this Hos. 8. 11. 14. Ephraim hath made many Altars to sin Israel hath forgotten his Maker and Buildeth Temples according to the mind of the Prophet as I learned out of Authors Learned Zanchy Pareus Ribera who all understand it of Temples wherein they placed honoured and adorned Idols by forgetting God and out of contempt of God brought in a different worship VIII ART About the end of April 1634. he bid take heed of dealing with High Priests servants in great scorn and derision REPS. I deny both time and words but in May handling 2 Tim. 2. 12. If we deny him he will deny us perswading people not to deny Christ I admonished them to avoid as pernitious unnecessary company with the enemies of Christ producing Peters example who being brought into the High Priest Hall amongst the Servants denyed his Master affirming it was dangerous company naming the very words of the Text as is usually done by Writers Preachers Iohn 18. 16. Peter is brought in standing with the Servants and Officers is questioned by one of the High Priest Servants Vers. 26. denyed Christ upon it Vers. 27. which I spake in the fear and sight of God IX ART At Boxley-Inn 29. 1632. no man can have a broken heart that hath two Steeples moaning two Benifices alledging Acts 20 20. RESP. I never spake such words but at the funeral of a grave ancient and learned Minister I did not exhort but intreat Ministers to prepare to give an account of their Life and Livings shewing the vanity of Men that plead for pluralities saying That were a mans heart broken it would not bear the weight of three Churches and I followed in this no private opinions but the general Tenet of Divines 1. Ancients Chrysostom Tom. 5. Pag 104. Edit Paris 1536. When that the Pastor is away great danger is at hand seeing there is none which can defend and keep the Flock Damasus cited by Dr. Willet saith men that put people over to others seem like Strumpets which put their Infants as soon as they be born to other Nurses to be brought up that they may sooner fill themselves with filth 2. Moderne Bishops Bishop Iewel on 1 Thes. 2. 17 18. and on Iohn 6. Non residents and plurality men that hunt after many livings serve their Belly seek to be rich destroy the souls of many bring confusion and shame into Gods House be blind Guides and the darkness of this World be the remnant of the wicked Inhabitants of Iericho and the overthrow of Ierusalem resist the passage of Gods people towards the Land of Promise the curse of God will fall on them the blood of Gods People shall be required at their hands they bring the Abomination of desolation in the Holy place they suffer the flock of Christ to perish for lack of knowledge Pilkington Bp. of Durham 1585. saith there is remaining among us a sort not Popish as they pretend but earnest builders of Gods cause in their own opinion where indeed they be overthrowers of it which are in effect as ill Pharisees as the Papists be They will take a Benefice and Cure of souls promising solemnly to feed the Flock but when they have turned their back they have a Dispensation in a Box to lye from it and flock and flout whosoever would have them continue there and do their duty contending by Law they may do it and stand on their defence Domine nos exempri sumus God in mercy grant such unprofitable Caterpillers some remorse of conscience that they may become Pillers to uphold Gods Church and not poulers of his people the great God will take a strict account of them at the last day when their dispensation may not be pleaded nor will be allowed nor the dispensor can justly excuse himself nor them but both like Wolves and Hirelings shall be changed Vae Pastor Idolum Zach. 11. Wo to the Idol Shephard that leaveth the Flock Vers. 17. and Ezek. 3. Their blood will I require at thine hand on Nehem. 3. Pag. 45. 46. Bishop Downam on the fourth Commandment calleth non residenss alin against the fourth Commandment and on the fifth Commandment saith it ariseth of coveteousness Bishop Carleton in vita Gilpini a most