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work_n faith_n good_a justify_v 61,674 5 9.1442 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A69547 Englands old religion faithfully gathered out of the history of the Church of England, as it was written by Venerable Bede, almost a thousand years agoe (that is) in the year 698 after the passion of our Saviour : Bede saith he ended this history in the year 731 after the incarnation : we have not altered any part of this Fathers own words in any point concerning faith : only here and there is omitted what belongeth not to that purpose / by H.B.; Historia ecclesiastica gentis Anglorum. English. Selections Bede, the Venerable, Saint, 673-735.; Beaumont, Henry, 1611 or 12-1673. 1658 (1658) Wing B1659; ESTC R8695 74,168 275

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over_o this_o book_n and_o it_o will_v make_v thou_o though_o thou_o best_o unlearned_a as_o good_a as_o a_o eye_n witness_n of_o the_o faith_n which_o be_v first_o deliver_v by_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n and_o their_o immediate_a successor_n so_o that_o i_o hope_v in_o god_n a_o thousand_o crafty_a sophister_n shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o make_v thou_o deny_v that_o thou_o have_v see_v what_o thy_o own_o eye_n most_o assure_o testify_v to_o have_v attentive_o behold_v viz._n that_o be_v the_o true_a old_a religion_n as_o it_o be_v in_o her_o best_a age_n and_o because_o traveller_n desire_v to_o have_v card_n or_o map_n of_o all_o the_o country_n and_o town_n which_o they_o be_v to_o see_v in_o their_o travel_n i_o will_v also_o as_o in_o a_o short_a map_n give_v thou_o a_o brief_a sum_n of_o all_o that_o thou_o be_v to_o see_v practise_v in_o this_o old_a church_n of_o england_n when_o she_o be_v in_o her_o great_a purity_n that_o be_v when_o she_o be_v agree_v whole_o with_o 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and_o it_o be_v a_o common_a proverb_n then_o to_o say_v god_n have_v mercy_n on_o their_o soul_n as_o oswald_n say_v when_o he_o die_v himself_o 16._o hence_o that_o party_n find_v credit_n among_o the_o most_o understanding_n and_o most_o virtuous_a of_o those_o time_n who_o report_v bimself_n in_o a_o miraculous_a vision_n to_o have_v be_v a_o eye-witness_n of_o purgatory-paine_n and_o to_o have_v be_v tell_v by_o a_o angel_n that_o very_a thing_n which_o the_o papist_n in_o these_o day_n say_v that_o many_o soul_n be_v deliver_v from_o purgatory_n before_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n 17._o that_o this_o deliverance_n be_v effect_v by_o alm_n and_o other_o good_a deed_n do_v for_o they_o especial_o by_o offer_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n both_o which_o last_o poin●s_n as_o well_o the_o greek_n as_o the_o latin_n define_v in_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n in_o these_o word_n these_o soul_n who_o be_v purge_v as_o abovesaid_a that_o be_v by_o the_o prayer_n alm_n and_o 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see_v for_o paulin_n at_o who_o request_n he_o build_v a_o large_a cathedral_n enclose_v that_o of_o wood_n where_o he_o have_v be_v baptise_a paulin_n henceforth_o preach_v the_o word_n of_o god_n continual_o and_o they_o believe_v he_o and_o be_v christen_v and_o the_o fervour_n of_o faith_n and_o desire_v of_o holy_a baptism_n be_v so_o great_a that_o he_o be_v stay_v at_o court_n 36._o day_n busy_v in_o catechise_v and_o instruct_v the_o people_n in_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o deiri_n he_o baptise_v in_o the_o flood_n small_a for_o as_o yet_o there_o can_v not_o be_v build_v oratory_n font_n or_o baptistery_n yet_o be_v there_o build_v a_o great_a church_n in_o the_o plane_n call_v down_n which_o the_o pagan_n that_o slay_v king_n edwin_n stone_n burn_v but_o the_o altar_n escape_v the_o fire_n be_v of_o stone_n and_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o the_o reverend_a abbot_n trumvulse_n abbot_n chap._n 15._o king_n edwin_n zeal_n and_o devotion_n be_v so_o great_a towards_o the_o christian_a faith_n that_o he_o persuade_v carpwell_n king_n of_o the_o east_n english_a to_o leave_v the_o vain_a superstition_n of_o idol_n and_o with_o his_o whole_a realm_n to_o embrace_v the_o true_a faith_n and_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n of_o christ_n church_n king_n redwalls_n carpwel_v father_n be_v christen_v before_o in_o kent_n but_o he_o be_v quick_o seduce_v again_o by_o his_o wife_n he_o seem_v to_o serve_v both_o christ_n and_o his_o false_a god_n for_o in_o one_o temple_n he_o erect_v a_o altar_n for_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n and_o another_o for_o his_o idol_n felix_n bishop_n and_o a_o holy_a preacher_n be_v send_v by_o sacrifice_v honorius_n archbishop_n to_o preach_v the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o the_o east-english_a find_v plenty_n of_o fruit_n and_o increase_v of_o believer_n for_o he_o bring_v the_o whole_a province_n unto_o the_o faith_n chap._n 16._o relate_v how_o paulin_n the_o bishop_n preach_v the_o word_n of_o god_n in_o the_o province_n of_o lindesi_n bulit_fw-la a_o church_n in_o the_o chief_a city_n where_o every_o year_n some_o miraculous_a cure_n be_v place_n wrought_v chap._n 17._o relate_v how_o honorius_n bonifacius_n his_o successor_n be_v bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o sit_v in_o the_o see_v apostolic_a who_o understand_v that_o archbishop_n the_o king_n of_o northumberland_n and_o all_o his_o subject_n be_v convert_v to_o the_o faith_n by_o paulinus_n his_o preach_n send_v he_o a_o pall_n and_o letter_n also_o to_o king_n edwin_n exhort_v he_o to_o go_v forward_o in_o the_o true_a faith_n to_o the_o most_o puissant_a and_o his_o most_o virtuous_a son_n in_o our_o lord_n king_n edwin_n king_n honorius_n servant_n of_o the_o servant_n of_o god_n what_o be_v we_o better_a able_a to_o offer_v to_o god_n than_o by_o persist_v in_o good_a work_n to_o worship_v and_o render_v he_o deserve_v praise_n we_o exhort_v you_o dear_o belove_a son_n with_o fatherly_a affection_n etc._n etc._n a_o little_a after_o he_o write_v read_v st._n gregory_n your_o apostle_n work_n and_o set_v his_o doctrine_n ever_o before_o your_o prayer_n eye_n that_o his_o prayer_n may_v advance_v your_o kingdom_n and_o people_n and_o represent_v you_o irreprehensible_a unto_o the_o almighty_a we_o have_v provide_v those_o thing_n which_o you_o wish_v may_v be_v ordain_v for_o your_o priest_n we_o have_v two_o pall_v for_o the_o primate_n honorius_n and_o paulinus_n command_v england_n that_o when_o one_o of_o they_o be_v call_v out_o of_o this_o life_n the_o survivor_n substitute_n by_o this_o our_o authority_n another_o in_o his_o place_n chap._n 18._o about_o this_o time_n die_v justus_n archbishop_n and_o honorius_n succeed_v be_v consecrate_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n by_o pauline_n he_o be_v the_o five_o after_o st._n augustine_n to_o who_o pope_n honorius_n send_v a_o pall_n ordain_v that_o when_o either_o the_o bishop_n of_o canterbury_n or_o york_n die_v the_o survivor_n shall_v have_v power_n to_o consecrate_v another_o in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o decease_a that_o so_o they_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o travel_v and_o toil_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n to_o rome_n as_o often_o as_o a_o archbishop_n be_v to_o be_v ordain_v the_o copy_n of_o the_o pope_n letter_n to_o honorius_n labour_n in_o preach_v the_o gospel_n and_o follow_v the_o rule_n and_o step_n of_o your_o head_n and_o master_n bless_a gregory_n etc._n etc._n as_o for_o the_o privilege_n of_o your_o church_n we_o have_v not_o delay_v to_o grant_v you_o such_o apostle_n thing_n as_o we_o think_v fit_a and_o now_o we_o in_o the_o place_n of_o st._n peter_n prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n grant_v unto_o you_o authority_n etc._n etc._n here_o follow_v the_o grant_n specify_v in_o the_o beginning_n of_o this_o chapter_n date_v an._n 633._o chap._n 19_o pope_n honorius_n send_v letter_n to_o the_o scot_n who_o he_o understand_v to_o err_v in_o the_o observation_n follow_v of_o easter_n exhort_v they_o that_o they_o will_v not_o esteem_v their_o small_a number_n wise_a than_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n either_o ancient_a or_o new_o convert_v in_o celebrate_v any_o other_o easter_n than_o after_o the_o common_a account_n and_o according_a to_o the_o uniform_a decree_n of_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o world_n assemble_v in_o council_n chap._n 20._o relate_v how_o king_n edwin_n be_v slay_v his_o army_n defeat_v his_o kingdom_n overrun_v by_o penda_n the_o idolater_n and_o carduëlla_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o safety_n but_o in_o flight_n then_o bishop_n paulin_n return_v to_o kent_n bring_v with_o he_o a_o fair_a golden_a see_v cross_n and_o chalice_n consecrate_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o altar_n which_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o cathedral_n of_o canterbury_n there_o he_o govern_v the_o see_n of_o rochester_n and_o leave_v his_o pall_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n james_n the_o deacon_n leave_v by_o paulin_n at_o york_n set_v up_o a_o school_n for_o church_n music_n according_a to_o rome_n the_o fashion_n of_o rome_n and_o diocese_n of_o canterbury_n the_o three_o book_n chap._n 1._o relate_v how_o the_o king_n osrich_v and_o eandfrid_n fall_v to_o hate_v idolatry_n whereupon_o they_o deserve_v not_o to_o be_v account_v to_o our_o king_n but_o their_o year_n be_v number_v to_o holy_a king_n oswald_n next_o follow_v chap._n 2._o the_o place_n be_v show_v until_o cross_n this_o day_n and_o have_v in_o great_a veneration_n where_o oswald_n who_o slay_v carduëlla_n before_o the_o battle_n set_v up_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n beseech_v god_n humble_o on_o his_o knee_n to_o succour_v ensue_v they_o in_o their_o distress_n have_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n set_v up_o the_o cross_n he_o say_v to_o the_o army_n let_v we_o all_o kne●l_n down_o and_o pray_v the_o almighty_a to_o help_v we_o in_o the_o place_n where_o he_o make_v his_o prayer_n many_o miraculous_a cure_n be_v know_v to_o be_v do_v in_o token_n of_o day_n his_o faith_n until_o this_o day_n many_o do_v usual_o cut_v chip_n from_o the_o wood_n of_o that_o holy_a cross_n which_o cast_v into_o water_n and_o give_v the_o sick_a thereof_o both_o man_n and_o beast_n to_o drink_v or_o sprinkle_v they_o therewith_o they_o be_v restore_v to_o health_n the_o place_n be_v call_v heavenfield_n signify_v that_o in_o that_o place_n a_o heavenly_a memorial_n shall_v be_v set_v up_o and_o heavenly_a miracle_n be_v wrought_v even_o till_o our_o day_n the_o religious_a of_o hagulsden_n church_n for_o a_o long_a time_n have_v use_v to_o come_v every_o year_n upon_o dead_a the_o eve_n and_o day_n that_o king_n oswald_n be_v slay_v to_o keep_v dirge_n for_o his_o soul_n and_o in_o the_o morning_n after_o psalm_n solemn_o to_o offer_v for_o he_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o holy_a oblation_n by_o continuance_n of_o this_o custom_n the_o place_n be_v become_v more_o holy_a and_o be_v now_o honour_v by_o all_o for_o the_o church_n dedicate_v in_o the_o same_o place_n we_o shall_v relate_v one_o of_o many_o miracle_n wrought_v at_o this_o cross_n one_o of_o the_o religious_a of_o hagulsden_n by_o name_n bothelmus_fw-la who_o live_v yet_o when_o by_o chance_n go_v on_o the_o ice_n by_o a_o fall_n break_v his_o arm_n in_o so_o much_o that_o he_o can_v not_o lift_v it_o to_o his_o mouth_n pray_v one_o of_o the_o brethren_n to_o bring_v he_o a_o piece_n of_o that_o bless_a wood_n say_v that_o by_o god_n grace_n he_o may_v find_v help_n thereby_o he_o do_v so_o give_v the_o party_n some_o of_o the_o moss_n wherewith_o live_v the_o wood_n be_v cover_v which_o put_v into_o his_o bosom_n in_o the_o night_n he_o find_v himself_o soon_o after_o whole_a and_o sound_a chap._n 3._o relate_v how_o aidan_n the_o bishop_n be_v send_v from_o the_o scot_n to_o king_n oswald_n the_o king_n himself_o become_v
humble_a confession_n of_o their_o sin_n and_o repent_v they_o shall_v all_o come_v 〈…〉_z to_o heaven_n at_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n many_o quoth_v he_o shall_v come_v to_o heaven_n before_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n for_o the_o good_a prayer_n alm_n and_o fast_v of_o the_o live_n and_o especial_o by_o the_o holy_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n only_o they_o which_o be_v perfect_a in_o all_o their_o thought_n word_n and_o deed_n be_v carry_v straight_o to_o heaven_n the_o effect_n of_o this_o vision_n be_v the_o change_n of_o his_o life_n into_o strange_a austerity_n when_o any_o one_o say_v unto_o he_o brother_n dirthelm_n for_o that_o be_v his_o name_n it_o be_v a_o ●●ad_v wonder_n you_o can_v endure_v so_o much_o cold_a he_o will_v answer_v i_o have_v see_v more_o cold_a endure_v than_o this_o and_o when_o they_o say_v it_o be_v a_o wonder_n you_o can_v endure_v to●ment●_n such_o austerity_n he_o answer_v i_o have_v see_v more_o rigorous_a suffering_n than_o this_o this_o chapter_n intermingle_v in_o this_o relation_n how_o that_o hard_a by_o this_o man_n cell_n there_o live_v a_o 〈…〉_z monk_n call_v genigid_n who_o be_v live_v at_o the_o very_a time_n that_o bede_n do_v write_v this_o lead_v a_o solitary_a life_n in_o ireland_n sustain_v his_o age_a body_n with_o brown_a bread_n and_o cold_a water_n who_o often_o enter_v into_o the_o have_v foresay_a monk_n cell_n hear_v he_o many_o time_n repeat_v this_o whole_a relation_n and_o from_o he_o i_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o it_o say_v bede_n chap._n 14._o there_o be_v a_o layman_n in_o great_a favour_n with_o king_n coenred_n but_o negligent_a concerning_o the_o state_n of_o his_o soul_n the_o king_n warn_v he_o often_o to_o confess_v and_o forsake_v his_o former_a life_n while_o it_o be_v time_n but_o he_o slight_v the_o king_n admonition_n say_v he_o will_v do_v penance_n hereafter_o it_o chance_v he_o fall_v sick_a the_o king_n come_v to_o he_o exhort_v he_o that_o now_o confession_n at_o least_o he_o will_v do_v penance_n nay_o quoth_v he_o i_o will_v not_o now_o confess_v my_o sin_n but_o when_o i_o be_o recover_v i_o will_v lest_o my_o companion_n think_v i_o do_v it_o for_o fear_n of_o death_n the_o king_n after_o a_o while_n return_v again_o this_o courtier_n tell_v he_o now_o it_o be_v too_o late_o and_o that_o he_o have_v see_v all_o that_o ever_o he_o have_v commit_v write_v in_o two_o book_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v straight_o way_n die_v and_o be_v carry_v into_o hell_n the_o first_o book_n say_v faith_n he_o show_v i_o by_o a_o angel_n contain_v all_o the_o good_a work_n which_o ever_o i_o have_v do_v but_o the_o book_n be_v very_o little_a then_o the_o wicked_a spirit_n bring_v before_o i_o a_o book_n of_o a_o mighty_a bigness_n in_o which_o i_o read_v all_o the_o sin_n i_o have_v commit_v in_o thought_n word_n and_o deed_n then_o he_o relate_v how_o he_o hear_v his_o condemnation_n thus_o in_o despair_n he_o die_v this_o i_o think_v fit_a to_o relate_v as_o i_o receive_v it_o from_o the_o reverend_a bishop_n pechtelm_n chap._n 15._o i_o myself_o know_v a_o brother_n who_o i_o will_v i_o have_v not_o know_v who_o be_v admonish_v by_o his_o brother_n to_o amend_v his_o life_n bring_v unto_o desperation_n by_o a_o vision_n he_o have_v of_o his_o place_n in_o hell_n say_v there_o be_v no_o time_n for_o i_o to_o amend_v my_o former_a life_n thus_o he_o die_v without_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n none_o of_o all_o the_o convent_n dare_v say_v mass_n sing_v psalm_n say_v the_o least_o prayer_n for_o dead_a his_o soul_n this_o stir_v up_o many_o to_o do_v penance_n for_o their_o sin_n which_o effect_n god_n grant_v it_o may_v work_v in_o those_o who_o shall_v read_v this_o chap._n 16._o about_o this_o time_n many_o of_o the_o scot_n in_o ireland_n as_o also_o of_o the_o briton_n admit_v of_o the_o manner_n of_o celebrate_v easter_n teach_v by_o the_o catholic_a church_n for_o adamon_n a_o virtuous_a priest_n abbot_n of_o the_o monk_n and_o religious_a in_o the_o isle_n of_o hue_n see_v the_o canonical_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n of_o england_n and_o admonish_v by_o the_o learned_a not_o to_o live_v contrary_a to_o the_o universal_a church_n neither_o in_o easter_n nor_o any_o other_o decree_n change_v his_o mind_n and_o prefer_v what_o he_o see_v in_o the_o church_n english_a before_o his_o own_o he_o write_v a_o ●ook_n of_o holy_a place_n as_o he_o have_v be_v inform_v by_o arculfe_n bishop_n who_o 〈◊〉_d travel_v to_o see_v they_o some_o ●ede_n relate_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n chap._n 17._o relate_v out_o of_o the_o foresay_a book_n of_o holy_a ●laces_n how_o over_o west_n the_o place_n where_o christ_n be_v bear_v there_o be_v build_v a_o church_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n and_o how_o the_o in_o ward_n grot_n in_o which_o our_o saviour_n be_v bear_v be_v cover_v with_o precious_a marble_n c●nstantine_n build_v a_o church_n where_o the_o cross_n of_o christ_n be_v find_v by_o helena_n a_o church_n also_o be_v light_n build_v in_o golgotha_n where_o the_o rock_n be_v see_v which_o bear_v christ_n cross_n and_o his_o bless_a body_n now_o in_o that_o place_n there_o be_v a_o mighty_a cross_n of_o silver_n with_o a_o brazen_a wheel_n over_o it_o full_a of_o lamp_n a_o altar_n be_v cut_v out_o where_o the_o cross_n stand_v where_o dead_a sacrifice_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v offer_v for_o honourable_a man_n that_o die_v there_o be_v also_o a_o round_a chapel_n of_o christ_n resurrection_n which_o church_n have_v three_o altar_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o this_o chapel_n be_v the_o tomb_n of_o our_o saviour_n where_o light_n day_n and_o night_n twelve_o lamp_n burn_v the_o top_n of_o the_o chapel_n be_v guilt_n bear_v a_o great_a golden_a cross_n upon_o it_o part_n of_o christ_n cross_n grave-stone_n stand_v at_o the_o door_n of_o the_o sepulchre_n altarwise_o stone_n the_o other_o part_n also_o make_v another_o altar_n chap._n 18._o the_o same_o author_n relate_v how_o in_o the_o place_n of_o our_o saviour_n altar_n ascension_n on_o the_o top_n of_o mount_n olive_n there_o stand_v miracle_n a_o great_a round_a church_n the_o inner_a chapel_n have_v a_o altar_n towards_o the_o east_n can_v not_o be_v vault_v nor_o cover_v over_o by_o reason_n that_o it_o be_v the_o place_n by_o which_o christ_n body_n pass_v to_o heaven_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o which_o church_n the_o last_o print_n of_o christ_n foot_n be_v to_o be_v see_v and_o although_o the_o earth_n be_v fetch_v away_o daily_o by_o the_o christian_n yet_o it_o remain_v and_o keep_v the_o print_n of_o his_o holy_a foot_n a_o great_a lamp_n burn_v there_o day_n and_o place_n night_n in_o the_o westside_n be_v eight_o window_n and_o as_o many_o lamp_n shine_v through_o the_o glass_n to_o jerusalem_n and_o their_o light_n stir_v up_o the_o heart_n of_o all_o that_o behold_v they_o upon_o christ_n ascension-day_n every_o year_n when_o mass_n be_v do_v there_o come_v from_o heaven_n a_o gale_n of_o wind_n which_o make_v all_o in_o the_o church_n prostrate_v themselves_o chap._n 19_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n hampshire_n 705._o hedda_fw-mi bishop_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n die_v of_o who_o the_o reverend_a prelate_n pechthelm_v than_o a_o monk_n be_v wont_a to_o tell_v we_o that_o in_o the_o place_n where_o be_v die_v many_o great_a miracle_n and_o cure_n be_v do_v and_o that_o they_o use_v common_o to_o carry_v away_o dust_n from_o thence_o and_o mingle_v it_o with_o water_n for_o such_o to_o drink_v as_o be_v sick_a and_o that_o the_o relic_n sprinkle_n and_o drink_v thereof_o do_v cure_v many_o sick_a so_o that_o a_o great_a pit_n be_v make_v by_o the_o often_o carry_v away_o the_o dust_n chap._n 20._o coenred_n king_n of_o the_o monk_n mercian_n have_v reign_v most_o noble_o at_o last_o forsake_v his_o kingdom_n and_o go_v to_o rome_n where_o at_o the_o tomb_n of_o the_o apostle_n receive_v the_o tonsure_n he_o become_v a_o monk_n continue_v in_o prayer_n fast_v and_o alm_n until_o his_o death_n there_o go_v with_o he_o offa_n the_o son_n of_o sigher_n king_n of_o the_o east-saxon_n a_o most_o gallant_a youth_n who_o whole_a kingdom_n much_o desire_v that_o he_o will_v sway_v the_o sceptre_n but_o he_o move_v with_o like_o devotion_n forsake_v wife_n reward_n land_n kindred_n and_o country_n that_o he_o may_v receive_v a_o hundred_o fold_n in_o this_o world_n distinct_a and_o life_n everlasting_a in_o the_o next_o come_v to_o the_o holy_a place_n at_o rome_n he_o take_v the_o tonsure_n and_o habit_n of_o a_o monk_n the_o same_o year_n wilfrid_n that_o excellent_a and_o worthy_a prelate_n die_v and_o be_v bury_v in_o st._n peter_n church_n at_o rippon_n in_o yorkshire_n he_o be_v but_o fourteen_o year_n old_a he_o esteem_v more_o
the_o apostle_n peter_n and_o commit_v to_o his_o protection_n and_o patronage_n chap_n 23._o relate_v how_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o scot_n admit_v the_o apostolic_a manner_n of_o keep_v fast_o and_o shave_v their_o crown_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o egbert_n a_o worthy_a bede_n priest_n only_o the_o briton_n say_v bede_n remain_v still_o harden_v in_o blindness_n whereas_o all_o englishman_n be_v in_o all_o point_n thorough_o instruct_v in_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o catholic_n faith_n egbert_n on_o easter_n day_n after_o he_o 716._o have_v say_v solemn_a mass_n in_o remembrance_n of_o our_o lord_n resurrection_n depart_v this_o life_n mass_n the_o brother_n rejoice_v to_o see_v their_o master_n pass_v to_o god_n to_o be_v their_o patron_n and_o intercessor_n chap._n 24._o relate_v who_o be_v the_o bishop_n at_o this_o time_n through_o all_o intercessor_n england_n and_o how_o all_o thing_n now_o be_v bring_v to_o unity_n many_o as_o well_o noble_a as_o private_a lay_v aside_o their_o arm_n earnest_o strive_v to_o get_v both_o themselves_o and_o their_o child_n to_o be_v shave_v and_o tie_v with_o monastical_a vow_n rather_o than_o to_o exercise_v themselves_o in_o warlike_a these_o affair_n this_o be_v at_o the_o present_a the_o state_n of_o britain_n this_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 731._o the_o end_n of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n the_o word_n of_o venerable_a bede_n in_o the_o 3_o tome_n of_o his_o work_n thus_o much_o touch_v the_o ecclesiastical_a history_n of_o the_o briton_n especial_o of_o the_o english_a nation_n as_o i_o can_v learn_v by_o the_o writing_n of_o my_o ancestor_n by_o tradition_n of_o my_o elder_n or_o my_o own_o knowledge_n i_o bede_n the_o servant_n of_o god_n and_o priest_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o the_o bb._n apostle_n peter_n and_o paul_n at_o wire-mouth_n have_v bring_v to_o a_o end_n when_o i_o be_v seven_o year_n old_a i_o be_v deliver_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o my_o friend_n to_o be_v bring_v up_o of_o the_o r_o abbot_n benedic●_z and_o afterward_o to_o c●●lfrid_n in_o which_o monastery_n spend_v all_o the_o day_n of_o my_o life_n i_o apply_v my_o whole_a study_n to_o the_o meditation_n of_o holy_a scripture_n observe_v regular_a discipline_n and_o daily_o sing_v service_n in_o the_o church_n in_o the_o 19_o year_n of_o my_o age_n i_o be_v make_v deacon_n and_o at_o 30_o priest_n which_o order_v i_o receive_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o rd._n bishop_n 2._o john_n of_o beverley_n dear_o reader_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o in_o peruse_v of_o this_o book_n many_o thought_n will_v arise_v in_o thy_o mind_n touch_v the_o author_n thereof_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o copy_n and_o the_o sincerity_n of_o our_o true_a deal_n therein_o now_o then_o be_v the_o proper_a time_n to_o read_v again_o the_o preface_n where_o i_o be_o confident_a thou_o will_v find_v full_a satisfaction_n in_o all_o finis_fw-la fault_n escape_v in_o the_o preface_n page_n 1._o line_n ult._n dele_n s_o in_o disputant_n leaf_n 3_o l._n 1._o dele_n it_o 1_o page_n 26._o line_n 13._o for_o leg_n read_v leg._n page_n 36._o l._n 15._o for_o be_v r._n be_v p._n 5●_z l._n 3._o for_o angel_n r._n angel_n p._n 53._o l._n 13._o for_o they_o r._n he_o p._n 58._o l._n 17._o in_o the_o margin_n for_o 904_o r._n 604._o p._n 81._o l._n 2_o for_o redwal_n r._n redwal_fw-la p._n 81._o l._n 20._o for_o buli_fw-la r._n build_v p_o 116._o l._n 10._o for_o plat_n r._n plot_n p._n 132._o in_o the_o margin_n supererogation_n r._n supererogation_n p_n 135._o l._n 2._o for_o pecaple_n r._n peaceable_a p_n 136._o read_v relic_n gift_n for_o king_n p._n 150._o l._n 12._o for_o ber_v r._n berking_n p._n 151._o in_o the_o margin_n r._n habitation_n separate_v from_o man_n p._n 153._o in_o the_o margin_n r._n consecrate_v p._n 154_o l._n 5._o for_o ediburge_n r._n edilburge_n p._n 155._o l._n 5._o for_o sister_n r._n sister_n p._n 161._o l._n 3_o for_o salvation_n r._n splendour_n p._n 167._o l._n 12._o for_o celestial_a r._n clerical_a p._n 167._o l._n 18._o for_o by_o the_o boy_n r._n of_o the_o boy_n entichus_n r._n eutichus_n p._n 137._o l._n r._n hitherto_o p_n 192._o l._n 9_o dele_n punctum_fw-la at_o prophetic_a p._n 193._o l._n 1_o for_o flock_n r._n flock_v p._n p._n 197._o l._n 20._o for_o rejoice_v r._n rejoice_v p._n 123._o l._n 12._o r._n lie_v for_o die_v the_o marginal_a note_n p._n 240._o saint_n our_o patron_n and_o intercessor_n must_v be_v place_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o cap._n 23._o p._n 239._o the_o old_a briton_n receive_v their_o faith_n from_o the_o pope_n 156._o england_n first_o martyr_n for_o entertain_v a_o priest_n in_o his_o house_n amph●bal_n this_o holy_a priest_n name_n christian_a priesthood_n treason_n under_o dioclesian_n a_o miracle_n a_o miracle_n a_o miracle_n daily_a miracle_n at_o st._n albans_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o three_o age_n until_o the_o seven_o age_n church_n erect_v to_o martyr_n about_o the_o year_n 400._o holiday_n in_o their_o honour_n england_n prone_a to_o novelty_n this_o heretic_n have_v the_o great_a st._n augustine_n his_o adversary_n while_o he_o live_v the_o apostle_n of_o scotland_n send_v by_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n an._n 423._o altar_n an._n 429_o germanus_n bishop_n of_o auxerre_n lupus_n be_v first_o a_o monk_n in_o the_o abbey_n os_fw-la lirine_n and_o thence_o make_v bishop_n of_o troy_n the_o miraculous_a use_n of_o holy_a water_n about_o 430._o devil_n cast_v out_o at_o the_o command_n of_o priest_n about_o 430._o custom_n of_o wear_v holy_a relic_n these_o relic_n work_v miracle_n pilgrimage_n to_o saint_n body_n ann._n 430._o in_o shrine_n of_o rolicks_n veneration_n of_o relic_n a_o miracle_n multitude_n of_o miracle_n lend_a religious_o observe_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o four_o age_n a_o miraeulous_a victory_n intercession_n of_o saint_n a_o miracle_n bishop_n and_o priest_n give_v their_o blessing_n bishop_n punish_v heretic_n catholic_a faith_n confirm_v by_o miracle_n miracle_n at_o st._n german_n body_n see_v this_o holy_a bishop_n life_n in_o surius_n july_n 30._o the_o english_a receive_v the_o faith_n from_o monk_n send_v from_o the_o pope_n an._n 582._o good_a work_n for_o hope_n of_o reward_n abbot_n cross_n image_n enter_v with_o our_o faith_n and_o destroy_v idolatry_n the_o manner_n of_o procession_n the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o allelujah_o in_o the_o church_n our_o apostle_n addict_v to_o watch_v fast_a voluntary_a poverty_n a_o church_n dedicate_v to_o st._n martin_n where_o they_o say_v mass_n our_o apostle_n worker_n of_o many_o miracle_n in_o proof_n of_o their_o doctrine_n s._n gregory_n in_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n write_v how_o above_o ten_o thousand_o be_v there_o christen_v on_o christmas-day_n our_o apostle_n a_o monk_n first_o christian_a clergy_n regular_a chastity_n of_o they_o that_o take_v order_n mass_n in_o chief_a part_n of_o christendom_n mass_n baptise_v infant_n 〈…〉_z the_o use_n of_o the_o pall._n say_v of_o mass_n how_o our_o bishop_n depend_v on_o rome_n in_o their_o investiture_n the_o primacy_n of_o canterbury_n in_o england_n institute_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o not_o by_o the_o king_n ann._n 600._o abbot_n holy_a water_n altar_n relic_n birthday_n of_o martyr_n our_o apostle_n endow_v with_o the_o grace_n of_o miracle_n the_o pope_n impart_v the_o blessing_n of_o s._n peter_n christchurch_n in_o canterbury_n monastery_n and_o church_n in_o honour_n of_o saint_n church_n consecrate_v the_o first_o abbot_n shine_v with_o miracle_n an._n 605._o the_o pope_n style_v bishop_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n this_o pop●_z ou●_z apostle_n 2_o cor._n v._n 2._o first_o a_o monk_n of_o eminent_a sanctity_n then_o make_v priest_n and_o the_o pope_n legate_n at_o constantinople_n mass_n at_o the_o body_n of_o saint_n the_o least_o addition_n of_o the_o mass_n observe_v by_o antiquity_n but_o the_o first_o use_n of_o the_o mass_n itself_o be_v too_o ancient_a to_o be_v observe_v as_o begin_v by_o the_o 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tend_v to_o a_o crown_n of_o glory_n 29._o these_o priest_n hear_v confession_n and_o either_o present_o give_v absolution_n or_o defer_v it_o for_o a_o time_n as_o they_o see_v cause_n 30._o they_o reserve_v the_o sacrament_n which_o consequent_o they_o often_o administer_v in_o that_o one_o kind_n in_o which_o it_o be_v reserve_v 31._o they_o use_v exorcism_n against_o the_o devil_n who_o be_v cast_v out_o at_o their_o command_n many_o time_n 32._o the_o people_n flock_n to_o they_o to_o crave_v their_o blessing_n 33._o they_o give_v this_o blessing_n with_o their_o hand_n make_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n god_n sometime_o miraculous_o cure_v the_o sick_a by_o the_o blessing_n of_o holy_a priest_n and_o bishop_n 34._o the_o bishop_n who_o ordain_v and_o govern_v these_o priest_n be_v themselves_o govern_v by_o their_o metropolitan_n and_o primate_n these_o primate_n be_v place_v in_o this_o authority_n by_o the_o pope_n and_o always_o invest_v by_o he_o give_v they_o their_o 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bless_v by_o the_o better_a as_o s._n paul_n say_v heb._n 7._o v._n 7._o hence_o also_o as_o a_o father_n he_o call_v king_n his_o son_n 42._o he_o send_v apostolic_a preacher_n over_o the_o world_n 43._o those_o who_o divide_v from_o prelate_n commission_v by_o he_o be_v account_v schismatic_n and_o god_n bring_v ruin_n upon_o they_o as_o be_v miraculous_o by_o such_o prelate_n prophesy_v unto_o they_o they_o also_o by_o manifest_a miracle_n be_v convict_v to_o follow_v falsity_n 44._o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o church_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v and_o that_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v prefer_v before_o all_o other_o 45._o the_o church_n of_o rome_n hold_v at_o this_o time_n catholic_n and_o apostolic_a 46._o the_o yearly_a feast_n keep_v by_o we_o after_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n 47._o conformity_n to_o be_v hold_v with_o that_o church_n which_o be_v spread_v over_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n 48._o decree_n of_o counsel_n to_o be_v observe_v and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o damnable_a sin_n to_o hold_v against_o the_o church_n when_o we_o be_v full_o certify_v that_o she_o teach_v such_o or_o such_o a_o point_n contrary_a unto_o we_o 49._o all_o these_o thing_n be_v believe_v and_o practise_v by_o the_o english_a church_n at_o that_o age_n in_o which_o she_o in_o all_o thing_n follow_v the_o catholic_n rule_n as_o here_o bede_n testify_v behold_v dear_a countryman_n near_o half_a a_o hundred_o thing_n all_o to_o be_v see_v by_o thou_o in_o that_o old_a english_a church_n of_o which_o not_o any_o one_o can_v be_v see_v in_o the_o present_a english_a church_n this_o thou_o behold_v attentive_o with_o thy_o own_o eye_n without_o any_o noise_n of_o disputation_n or_o intanglement_n of_o captious_a argument_n will_v be_v able_a manifest_o to_o conclude_v that_o all_o these_o half_a hundred_o point_n so_o oppose_v and_o scoff_v at_o by_o all_o protestant_n show_v those_o ancient_a english_a not_o to_o have_v be_v protestant_n and_o to_o see_v this_o thou_o can_v not_o but_o have_v learning_n enough_o if_o thou_o can_v but_o read_v it_o be_v also_o here_o as_o clear_o to_o be_v see_v that_o no_o one_o of_o those_o religion_n with_o which_o england_n do_v now_o so_o abound_v be_v the_o religion_n of_o those_o day_n and_o that_o all_o that_o you_o most_o scoff_n at_o in_o the_o religion_n which_o you_o call_v popery_n be_v then_o most_o in_o use_n now_o lest_o thou_o shall_v not_o observe_v these_o thing_n as_o thou_o read_v this_o little_a book_n i_o have_v everywhere_o in_o the_o margin_n note_v down_o for_o thou_o all_o the_o place_n where_o every_o one_o of_o these_o half_a hundred_o point_n may_v be_v behold_v by_o thou_o in_o the_o short_a passage_n through_o this_o book_n in_o less_o than_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n thou_o by_o cast_v a_o eye_n upon_o these_o marginal_a note_n may_v take_v a_o sufficient_a proof_n of_o any_o point_n here_o mention_v and_o see_v if_o what_o i_o say_v be_v not_o as_o clear_o to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o practice_n of_o this_o old_a pure_a church_n as_o it_o be_v here_o set_v down_o by_o i_o in_o this_o summary_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v in_o this_o book_n to_o be_v view_v whence_o the_o reader_n can_v but_o see_v either_o the_o gross_a ignorance_n or_o over-lash_a boldness_n of_o dr._n henry_n ferne_n who_o dare_v late_o say_v that_o the_o faith_n which_o england_n cast_v off_o in_o hen._n the_o 8._o his_o day_n or_o rather_o in_o the_o day_n of_o q._n fliz._n be_v not_o the_o same_o faith_n which_o be_v bring_v into_o england_n at_o our_o conversion_n under_o s._n gregory_n and_o thac_fw-la if_o we_o have_v keep_v that_o faith_n the_o english_a church_n can_v not_o just_o have_v in_o this_o age_n divide_v from_o the_o former_a english_a church_n and_o yet_o neither_o he_o nor_o any_o though_o never_o so_o learned_a a_o protestant_a dr._n be_v able_a to_o show_v the_o time_n when_o or_o the_o place_n where_o or_o the_o person_n who_o or_o the_o mean_n ●y_o which_o or_o any_o one_o single_a point_n in_o which_o all_o england_n change_v the_o faith_n receive_v under_o s._n gregory_n that_o faith_n as_o we_o prove_v in_o the_o beginning_n of_o this_o preface_n be_v the_o same_o which_o the_o scot_n have_v receive_v in_o the_o four_o age_n and_o which_o the_o old_a briton_n receive_v even_o in_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o second_o age_n after_o christ_n passion_n not_o full_a 100_o year_n after_o the_o scripture_n be_v finish_v at_o that_o t●me_n then_o undoubted_o the_o faith_n of_o england_n be_v uncorrupt_a you_o have_v east_n off_o the_o faith_n agree_v in_o all_o point_n now_o in_o controversy_n with_o that_o faith_n therefore_o you_o have_v 〈◊〉_d off_o the_o true_a faith_n and_o this_o very_a faith_n be_v the_o only_a faith_n which_o england_n can_v now_o endure_v but_o force_v we_o point_n by_o point_n to_o abjure_v in_o her_o new_a coin_a oath_n of_o abjuration_n so_o unlike_o be_v this_o present_a english_a church_n to_o 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punishment_n what_o pain_n he_o shall_v have_v suffer_v if_o he_o have_v be_v take_v the_o same_o shall_v thou_o undergo_v if_o thou_o refuse_v to_o practise_v the_o rite_n of_o our_o religion_n but_o st._n alban_n who_o have_v voluntary_o declare_v himself_o a_o christian_n little_o heed_v the_o menace_n of_o the_o prince_n but_o be_v thorough_o guard_v with_o the_o spiritual_a armour_n of_o grace_n plain_o tell_v he_o he_o will_v not_o obey_v his_o command_n i_o be_o a_o christian_n say_v he_o and_o i_o apply_v myself_o to_o christian_a duty_n and_o exercise_n i_o honour_v and_o worship_v the_o true_a and_o live_a god_n these_o sacrifice_n which_o thou_o offer_v to_o the_o devil_n help_v not_o the_o offerer_n but_o purchase_v they_o eternal_a pain_n the_o judge_n hereupon_o command_v the_o holy_a confessor_n of_o god_n to_o be_v beat_v by_o the_o tormentor_n but_o alban_n in_o his_o suffering_n be_v patient_a and_o courageous_a then_o the_o judge_n sentence_v he_o to_o be_v behead_v 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straight_o there_o arise_v a_o spring_n at_o his_o foot_n whereby_o all_o miracle_n perceive_v that_o as_o the_o river_n before_o in_o obedience_n to_o he_o be_v dry_v up_o so_o water_n be_v now_o give_v at_o his_o entreaty_n here_o this_o most_o valiant_a martyr_n be_v behead_v receive_v the_o crown_n of_o life_n which_o god_n promise_v to_o those_o that_o love_v he_o but_o he_o who_o do_v the_o execution_n have_v short_a joy_n for_o his_o eye_n fall_v upon_o the_o ground_n with_o the_o head_n of_o the_o holy_a martyr_n miracle_n there_o also_o be_v behead_v the_o soldier_n who_o be_v call_v of_o god_n refuse_v to_o strike_v the_o holy_a confessor_n of_o who_o it_o be_v manifest_a though_o he_o be_v not_o christen_v in_o the_o font_n yet_o be_v he_o baptise_v in_o his_o own_o blood_n and_o so_o make_v worthy_a to_o enter_v heaven_n the_o judge_n see_v so_o many_o strange_a and_o heavenly_a miracle_n wrought_v by_o this_o holy_a martyr_n command_v the_o persecution_n shall_v cease_v beginning_n to_o honour_n in_o the_o saint_n of_o god_n their_o constant_a and_o patient_a suffer_a death_n whereby_o he_o think_v at_o first_o to_o draw_v they_o from_o the_o devotion_n of_o their_o faith_n st._n alban_n suffer_v martyrdom_n the_o 20_o day_n of_o june_n near_o the_o city_n verulam_n now_o call_v st._n albans_n in_o hartfordshire_n where_o after_o the_o christian_a church_n be_v calm_v a_o church_n be_v build_v of_o exceed_v rich_a work_n and_o worthy_a of_o such_o a_o martyrdom_n in_o which_o age_n place_n eve●_z to_o this_o day_n be_v sick_a person_n cure_v and_o many_o miracle_n wrought_v many_o more_o suffer_v in_o sundry_a place_n who_o by_o perfect_a victory_n yield_v their_o soul_n to_o heaven_n chap._n 8._o after_o the_o storm_n of_o this_o persecution_n be_v blow_v over_o the_o christian_n who_o in_o time_n of_o danger_n lie_v hide_v in_o den_n and_o desert_n come_v forth_o and_o show_v themselves_o abroad_o renew_v church_n which_o be_v overthrow_v found_v build_v and_o dress_v up_o new_a in_o honour_n of_o the_o holy_a martyr_n celebrate_v holy_a 400._o day_n consecrate_v the_o divine_a mystery_n and_o everywhere_o display_v their_o ensign_n in_o sign_n of_o victory_n this_o peace_n honour_n continue_v in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n in_o britain_n until_o the_o arian_n heresy_n run_v through_o the_o world_n corrupt_v also_o with_o venomous_a error_n this_o island_n when_o by_o this_o mean_n heresy_n have_v find_v a_o open_a vent_n to_o press_v over_o the_o ocean_n into_o the_o say_a island_n soon_o after_o all_o manner_n of_o heresy_n flow_v in_o and_o be_v receive_v novelty_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n they_o be_v man_n delight_v ever_o to_o hear_v novelty_n and_o steadfast_o retain_v nothing_o as_o certain_a this_o heresy_n of_o the_o arian_n be_v discover_v and_o condemn_v in_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a do_v nevertheless_o infect_v not_o only_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n but_o even_o the_o very_a church_n of_o the_o island_n with_o poisonous_a infidelity_n in_o the_o 9_o chap._n nothing_o but_o civil_a affair_n chap._n 10._o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 394._o live_v arcadius_n reign_v pelagius_n a_o britan_n disperse_v the_o venom_n of_o his_o faithless_a doctrine_n hold_v that_o a_o man_n may_v live_v well_o without_o the_o help_n of_o god_n grace_n in_o the_o 11._o and_o 12._o chapter_n nothing_o but_o civil_a affair_n chap._n 13._o in_o the_o year_n 423._o the_o 8_o of_o the_o emperor_n theodosius_n the_o 423._o young_a palladius_n be_v send_v by_o celestine_n bishop_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n to_o the_o scot_n who_o have_v receive_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v their_o bishop_n in_o the_o 14._o chapter_n nothing_o chap._n 15._o the_o english_a than_o heathen_n send_v for_o out_o of_o germany_n over_o run_v britain_n the_o priest_n be_v everywhere_o slay_v at_o the_o altar_n the_o bishop_n with_o 429_o their_o flock_n be_v murder_v with_o fire_n and_o sword_n without_o regard_n unto_o their_o dignity_n in_o the_o 16._o chapter_n nothing_o but_o civil_a affair_n chap._n 17._o a_o few_o year_n before_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o saxon_n and_o english_a the_o pelagian_a heresy_n bring_v in_o by_o agricola_n great_o corrupt_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o briton_n but_o they_o be_v unwilling_a to_o receive_v this_o lewd_a doctrine_n blasphemous_a against_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n and_o yet_o unable_a to_o resist_v the_o crafty_a and_o wicked_a persuasion_n of_o their_o adversary_n take_v this_o wholesome_a counsel_n to_o seek_v for_o aid_n from_o the_o bishop_n of_o france_n a_o council_n be_v call_v the_o french_a consult_v among_o themselves_o who_o they_o shall_v send_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o all_o the_o apostolical_a bishop_n germanus_n and_o lupus_n be_v choose_v to_o pass_v over_o into_o britain_n troy_n who_o with_o great_a alacrity_n receive_v the_o order_n and_o command_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n put_v to_o sea_n whilst_o they_o be_v under_o sail_n the_o devil_n envy_v such_o man_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o recovery_n of_o that_o people_n raise_v a_o dangerous_a tempest_n germanus_n bishop_n feeble_a of_o body_n through_o weariness_n fall_v a_o sleep_n than_o lupus_n and_o the_o rest_n call_v upon_o he_o germanus_n more_o constant_a in_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o danger_n invoke_v christ_n and_o take_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n a_o 430._o few_o sprinkle_n of_o water_n cast_v i●_z into_o the_o sea_n forth_o with_o the_o rage_n of_o the_o storm_n break_v god_n be_v call_v upon_o defer_v not_o his_o help_n the_o enemy_n be_v chase_v away_o and_o they_o set_v on_o land_n where_o they_o desit_v a_o multitude_n of_o people_n assemble_v receive_v the_o priest_n of_o god_n of_o who_o come_v the_o wicked_a spirit_n give_v notice_n and_o afterward_o be_v expel_v out_o of_o the_o obsessed_a body_n at_o the_o