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work_n faith_n good_a james_n 14,239 5 9.1170 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A16173 The second part of the reformation of a Catholike deformed by Master W. Perkins Bishop, William, 1554?-1624. 1607 (1607) STC 3097; ESTC S1509 252,809 248

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we_o from_o all_o oppression_n of_o the_o wicked_a one_o deipara_n in_o evang_v de_fw-fr sanct_n deipara_n etc._n etc._n athanasius_n patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n and_o first_o of_o the_o four_o principal_a doctor_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n after_o many_o praise_n of_o the_o immaculate_a virgin_n mary_n say_v therefore_o all_o the_o rich_a man_n of_o the_o earth_n do_v pray_v unto_o thou_o to_o be_v enrich_v with_o thy_o good_n and_o spiritual_a contemplation_n we_o do_v cry_v unto_o thou_o remember_v we_o most_o sacred_a virgin_n etc._n etc._n gregory_n nazianzene_n the_o second_o of_o these_o famous_a doctor_n do_v thus_o pray_v unto_o s._n athanasius_n who_o die_v in_o his_o time_n athanas_n orat._n in_o sanct_n athanas_n o_o athanasius_n o_o sacred_a and_o love_a hart_n etc._n etc._n thou_o from_o above_o look_v favourable_o upon_o we_o and_o govern_v this_o holy_a people_n that_o adore_v the_o holy_a trinity_n and_o cherish_v and_o feed_v we_o in_o peace_n etc._n etc._n the_o like_a prayer_n he_o make_v to_o s._n cyprian_n and_o to_o s._n basil_n in_o his_o funeral_n oration_n make_v of_o they_o s._n basil_n speak_v of_o forty_o martyr_n mart._n orat._n in_o quadrag_v mart._n of_o who_o he_o make_v his_o sermon_n say_v he_o that_o be_v trouble_v fly_v unto_o these_o forty_o and_o he_o that_o rejoyse_v run_v unto_o they_o they_o that_o they_o may_v be_v deliver_v from_o their_o adversity_n these_o that_o they_o may_v continue_v in_o prosperity_n here_o the_o godly_a woman_n be_v find_v pray_v for_o her_o child_n etc._n etc._n s._n chrysostome_n the_o last_o but_o not_o the_o least_o of_o the_o four_o high_o commend_v the_o emperor_n of_o rome_n for_o pray_v unto_o s._n peter_n and_o s._n paul_n say_v he_o that_o be_v reve_v in_o purple_a ibid._n hom._n 66._o ad_fw-la populum_fw-la antioch_n ibid._n go_v to_o embrace_v their_o tomb_n and_o all_o state_n lay_v aside_o do_v become_v a_o humble_a suppliant_a to_o the_o saint_n that_o they_o will_v pray_v unto_o god_n for_o he_o he_o that_o go_v crown_v with_o a_o diadem_n and_o imperial_a crown_n humble_o pray_v u●to_o the_o fisherman_n and_o to_o the_o maker_n of_o tent_n as_o to_o his_o patroness_n and_o protector_n let_v we_o to_o make_v up_o the_o half_a dozen_o join_v one_o other_o their_o equal_a with_o the_o former_a it_o shall_v be_v gregory_n nyssene_n s._n basils_n brother_n he_o speak_v unto_o the_o martyr_n theodore_n say_v make_v intercession_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o all_o for_o our_o country_n theodor._n orat._n in_o theodor._n we_o stand_v in_o dread_n of_o great_a persecution_n the_o wicked_a scythian_n be_v at_o hand_n and_o about_o to_o wage_v battle_n against_o we_o thou_o as_o a_o soldier_n fight_v for_o we_o as_o a_o martyr_n speak_v bold_o in_o our_o cause_n and_o much_o more_o to_o this_o purpose_n which_o i_o omit_v that_o i_o be_v not_o over_o tedious_a to_o those_o of_o the_o greek_a church_n let_v we_o join_v as_o many_o of_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o latin_a church_n begin_v with_o s._n ambrose_n the_o first_o of_o the_o four_o more_o famous_a doctor_n he_o first_o teach_v viduis_fw-la lib._n de_fw-fr viduis_fw-la that_o angel_n and_o martyr_n be_v to_o be_v beseech_v unto_o and_o earnest_o pray_v unto_o by_o we_o allege_v that_o they_o be_v our_o precedent_n and_o the_o beholder_n of_o our_o life_n and_o action_n and_o encourage_v we_o not_o to_o be_v ashamed_a to_o use_v they_o as_o intercessor_n of_o our_o infirmity_n and_o in_o another_o place_n pray_v thus_o that_o this_o my_o prayer_n may_v be_v of_o great_a force_n prothas_n serm._n 91._o the_o invent_v corpor_fw-la geruas_n &_o prothas_n i_o request_v the_o aid_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n of_o the_o apostle_n martyr_n and_o confessor_n the_o prayer_n of_o such_o personage_n thou_o o_o lord_n do_v never_o despise_v if_o it_o shall_v please_v thou_o to_o inspire_v they_o to_o pray_v for_o i_o s._n augustine_n also_o first_o teach_v we_o to_o pray_v to_o martyr_n say_v johan._n say_v tract_n 84_o in_o johan._n we_o do_v not_o so_o remember_v martyr_n at_o that_o table_n as_o we_o do_v other_o that_o rest_n in_o peace_n for_o we_o do_v not_o pray_v for_o they_o but_o rather_o pray_v to_o they_o that_o they_o will_v pray_v for_o us._n and_o else_o where_o he_o say_v apostoli_fw-la say_v serm._n 7._o de_fw-fr verbis_fw-la apostoli_fw-la that_o it_o be_v a_o injury_n to_o pray_v for_o a_o martyr_n unto_o who_o prayer_n we_o ought_v to_o recommend_v ourselves_o second_o he_o himself_o 1._o himself_o de_fw-fr bapt_a count_v donat_n lib._n 7._o ca._n 1._o pray_v unto_o s._n cyprian_a to_o help_v he_o with_o his_o good_a prayer_n three_o he_o have_v record_v 8._o record_v lib._n 22._o de_fw-la civitat_fw-la dei_fw-la cap._n 8._o the_o miraculous_a help_n which_o two_o several_a person_n obtain_v by_o pray_v unto_o the_o martyr_n s_o stephen_n s._n hierome_n be_v so_o formal_a for_o worship_v of_o relic_n and_o pray_v to_o saint_n in_o his_o treatise_n against_o vigilantius_n that_o the_o protestant_n be_v drive_v to_o prefer_v that_o odious_a heretic_n before_o he_o yet_o because_o some_o of_o they_o deny_v he_o to_o speak_v there_o of_o pray_v to_o saint_n note_v these_o word_n of_o he_o thou_o vigilantius_n say_v that_o while_o we_o live_v we_o may_v pray_v one_o for_o another_o but_o after_o we_o be_v dead_a no_o man_n prayer_n shall_v profit_v other_o etc._n etc._n see_v the_o objection_n of_o the_o protestant_n now_o hear_v that_o learned_a doctor_n answer_n if_o say_v he_o apostles_n and_o martyr_n while_o they_o live_v here_o may_v pray_v for_o other_o when_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v careful_a for_o themselves_o how_o much_o more_o now_o after_o their_o crown_n and_o triumph_n take_v also_o another_o place_n of_o he_o which_o be_v so_o clear_a that_o it_o can_v admit_v any_o exception_n paulae_fw-la epist_n ad_fw-la eustochium_fw-la in_o epitaph_n paulae_fw-la farewell_o say_v he_o to_o that_o bless_a widow_n paula_n be_v then_o depart_v this_o life_n and_o with_o thy_o prayer_n help_v the_o old_a age_n of_o he_o that_o worship_v thou_o thy_o faith_n and_o good_a work_n have_v join_v thou_o to_o christ_n be_v present_a thou_o shall_v more_o easy_o obtain_v that_o which_o thou_o will_v ask_v the_o four_o of_o latin_a doctor_n be_v gregory_n the_o great_a to_o who_o we_o englishman_n be_v so_o much_o bind_v for_o our_o conversion_n to_o the_o christian_a faith_n he_o persuade_v pray_v to_o saint_n in_o this_o sort_n afine_v homil._n 31_o supper_n evamg_n afine_v if_o any_o of_o we_o have_v a_o great_a cause_n to_o be_v hear_v tomorrow_o before_o a_o high_a judge_n we_o will_v this_o day_n most_o diligent_o seek_v out_o a_o wise_a well_o speak_v and_o gracious_a counsailour_n that_o be_v likely_a to_o handle_v it_o in_o the_o best_a manner_n behold_v say_v he_o the_o severe_a judge_n jesus_n assist_v with_o a_o terrible_a troop_n of_o angel_n and_o archangel_n be_v to_o sit_v upon_o we_o before_o that_o 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the_o priest_n and_o people_n visit_v the_o holy_a place_n and_o clad_v in_o bayre-cloath_n lie_v prostrate_a before_o the_o shrine_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o martyr_n and_o by_o his_o faithful_a intercession_n and_o pray_v to_o the_o saint_n most_o humble_o sue_v for_o succour_n the_o last_o shall_v be_v our_o famous_a countryman_n venerable_a bede_n let_v we_o say_v he_o with_o swift_a flight_n finem_fw-la lib._n 4._o in_o cant._n circa_fw-la finem_fw-la seek_v unto_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o wall_n that_o be_v let_v we_o fly_v unto_o the_o often_o intercession_n of_o angel_n and_o saint_n that_o they_o may_v pray_v for_o we_o unto_o our_o merciful_a creator_n for_o these_o be_v the_o most_o strong_a and_o sure_a fortress_n of_o holy_a church_n now_o i_o will_v glad_o know_v whether_o the_o testimony_n of_o these_o dozen_o of_o
commandment_n for_o as_o all_o man_n skilful_a in_o the_o true_a nature_n of_o law_n do_v hold_v there_o can_v be_v no_o just_a law_n that_o be_v impossible_a to_o be_v keep_v by_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o to_o who_o the_o law_n be_v give_v because_o law_n be_v both_o to_o direct_v our_o action_n and_o do_v also_o bind_v every_o man_n to_o observe_v they_o now_o what_o reasonable_a lawemaker_n will_v beat_v his_o brain_n to_o direct_v a_o man_n to_o do_v that_o which_o he_o know_v before_o hand_n not_o to_o lie_v in_o the_o man_n power_n to_o do_v and_o as_o tyrannical_a shall_v he_o be_v esteem_v that_o will_v bind_v a_o man_n under_o a_o great_a penalty_n to_o do_v that_o which_o he_o know_v to_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o do_v which_o two_o point_n s._n augustine_n do_v in_o one_o sentence_n confirm_v say_v de_fw-fr fid_fw-we count_n manich._n cap._n 9_o who_o do_v not_o cry_v out_o that_o it_o be_v folly_n to_o give_v he_o commandment_n in_o who_o power_n it_o be_v not_o to_o perform_v they_o and_o who_o do_v not_o say_v that_o it_o be_v unjust_a to_o condemn_v he_o for_o not_o do_v just_a thing_n when_o he_o can_v not_o do_v they_o the_o protestant_n therefore_o affirm_v the_o commandment_n not_o to_o be_v possible_a to_o be_v perform_v do_v make_v they_o no_o law_n at_o all_o and_o so_o they_o at_o one_o blow_n do_v beat_v down_o all_o the_o ten_o commandment_n but_o let_v we_o come_v to_o the_o particular_n 1._o the_o first_o commandment_n as_o it_o forbid_v we_o to_o worship_v false_a god_n so_o do_v it_o also_o include_v a_o commandment_n to_o worship_v a_o right_a the_o only_a true_a god_n which_o be_v do_v principal_o by_o faith_n hope_n charity_n and_o religion_n the_o protestant_n by_o their_o pervert_v of_o many_o article_n of_o our_o belief_n as_o have_v be_v show_v have_v lose_v the_o true_a faith_n and_o by_o their_o new_a certainty_n of_o faith_n leave_v no_o place_n for_o hope_n for_o they_o be_v past_a hope_n of_o salvation_n that_o make_v themselves_o so_o assure_v of_o it_o as_o they_o do_v 1._o epist._n 5._o vers_fw-la 3._o and_o as_o for_o charity_n which_o s._n john_n define_v to_o be_v the_o keep_n of_o god_n commandment_n they_o must_v needs_o confess_v themselves_o to_o be_v far_o from_o it_o which_o hold_v that_o to_o be_v impossible_a and_o with_o the_o principal_a part_n of_o true_a religion_n which_o consist_v in_o offer_v a_o true_a real_a and_o external_a sacrifice_n unto_o god_n as_o in_o that_o question_n have_v be_v prove_v they_o be_v at_o utter_a defiance_n 2._o touch_v the_o second_o commandment_n after_o our_o account_n as_o god_n be_v honour_v by_o swear_v in_o justice_n judgement_n and_o truth_n so_o be_v he_o also_o by_o vow_n make_v unto_o he_o of_o godly_a and_o religious_a duty_n which_o the_o prophet_n david_n signify_v psal_n 75._o vers_fw-la 13._o when_o he_o say_v vow_v you_o and_o render_v your_o vow_n unto_o the_o lord_n your_o god_n here-upon_a many_o catholic_n have_v and_o do_v continual_o vow_v perpetual_a poverty_n chastity_n and_o obedience_n the_o more_o full_o and_o free_o to_o serve_v god_n which_o holy_a vow_n the_o protestant_n disallow_v whole_o neither_o do_v they_o allow_v of_o any_o other_o vow_n for_o aught_o i_o have_v hear_v they_o do_v therefore_o diminish_v the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o pare_v away_o a_o part_n of_o that_o which_o be_v reduce_v to_o the_o second_o commandment_n 3._o and_o whereas_o in_o the_o three_o we_o be_v command_v to_o keep_v holy_a the_o sabaoth_a day_n which_o be_v principal_o perform_v by_o hear_v attentive_o and_o devout_o that_o divine_a service_n which_o be_v institute_v by_o christ_n and_o deliver_v by_o his_o apostle_n which_o be_v the_o holy_a mass_n they_o may_v not_o abide_v it_o but_o serve_v god_n after_o the_o invention_n of_o their_o own_o brain_n with_o a_o mingle-mangle_n of_o some_o old_a some_o new_a odd_o patch_v together_o 4._o in_o the_o four_o we_o be_v command_v to_o obey_v our_o prince_n as_o well_o as_o our_o parent_n and_o all_o other_o our_o governor_n in_o all_o lawful_a matter_n yet_o the_o protestant_n hold_v that_o our_o prince_n law_n do_v not_o bind_v we_o in_o conscience_n 5._o the_o five_o commandment_n teach_v that_o no_o man_n be_v kill_v by_o private_a authority_n yet_o protestant_n hold_v it_o lawful_a to_o take_v arm_n even_o against_o their_o lawful_a prince_n for_o the_o advancement_n of_o their_o gospel_n and_o have_v in_o that_o quarrel_n kill_v and_o cause_v to_o be_v kill_v million_o in_o germany_n france_n flanders_n and_o scotland_n 6._o the_o sixth_o forbid_v adultery_n which_o be_v allow_v of_o by_o protestant_n in_o some_o case_n for_o they_o permit_v one_o party_n after_o divorcement_n to_o marry_v again_o the_o other_o yet_o live_v mar._n 10._o vers_fw-la 11._o whereas_o our_o saviour_n say_v whosoever_o dimiss_v his_o wife_n and_o marry_v another_o commit_v adultery_n upon_o she_o and_o if_o the_o wife_n dimisse_fw-la her_o husband_n and_o marry_v another_o she_o commit_v adultery_n moreover_o incest_n be_v also_o forbid_a in_o this_o commandment_n now_o by_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n it_o be_v incest_n for_o one_o cousin_n germane_a to_o marry_v with_o a_o other_o yet_o be_v it_o not_o seldom_o practise_v yea_o it_o be_v general_o allow_v of_o in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n 7._o the_o seven_o commandment_n condemn_v with_o theft_n usury_n &_o all_o withhold_n of_o our_o neighbour_n good_n which_o be_v get_v unlawful_o yet_o protestant_n common_o make_v no_o conscience_n to_o take_v ten_o in_o the_o hundred_o which_o be_v plain_a usury_n and_o as_o for_o restitution_n of_o evil_n get_v good_n it_o be_v clean_o out_o of_o fashion_n among_o they_o 8._o the_o eight_o probibit_v we_o to_o bear_v false_a witness_n against_o our_o neighbour_n and_o yet_o do_v minister_n the_o master_n protestant_n in_o their_o pulpit_n where_o truth_n shall_v only_o be_v teach_v most_o common_o bear_v such_o safe_a witness_n against_o catholic_n that_o the_o very_a stone_n may_v be_v astonish_v at_o their_o most_o impudent_a slander_n to_o wit_n that_o papist_n believe_v in_o stock_n and_o stone_n that_o they_o will_v not_o be_v save_v by_o christ_n and_o his_o passion_n but_o by_o their_o own_o work_n that_o they_o rob_v god_n of_o his_o honour_n and_o give_v it_o to_o saint_n and_o a_o hundred_o such_o like_o most_o notorious_a and_o palpable_a lie_n wherefore_o as_o they_o preacher_n be_v guilty_a of_o bear_v false_a witness_n so_o the_o auditor_n deserve_v to_o be_v seduce_v by_o they_o who_o hear_v they_o to_o lie_v so_o shameless_o in_o some_o thing_n will_v nevertheless_o believe_v they_o in_o other_o 9_o and_o 10._o of_o the_o nine_o and_o ten_o i_o have_v speak_v already_o wherein_o they_o err_v grievous_o in_o teach_v every_o man_n to_o sin_n damnable_o by_o have_v any_o evil_a motion_n cast_v into_o his_o mind_n by_o the_o devil_n albeit_o he_o resist_v it_o present_o and_o forthwith_o chase_v it_o away_o in_o which_o conflict_n &_o overcome_v of_o temptation_n the_o grace_n and_o power_n of_o god_n be_v perfect_v as_o s._n paul_n witness_v and_o s._n james_n call_v the_o allurement_n of_o concupiscence_n temptation_n only_o and_o then_o first_o sin_n when_o it_o conceive_v that_o be_v get_v some_o like_n of_o the_o party_n now_o to_o conclude_v this_o passage_n if_o you_o please_v to_o hear_v to_o what_o height_n of_o perfect_a observance_n of_o the_o commandment_n the_o evangelicall_a preacher_n have_v bring_v their_o follower_n in_o germany_n unto_o by_o teach_v the_o commandment_n to_o be_v impossible_a and_o that_o only_a faith_n justifi_v &_o that_o good_a work_n have_v no_o reward_n in_o heaven_n and_o such_o like_a jacobus_n andreas_n a_o famous_a lutheran_n shall_v inform_v you_o who_o write_v thus_o de_fw-fr planetis_fw-la that_o the_o whole_a world_n may_v see_v these_o man_n alienate_v 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body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n yet_o they_o cease_v not_o but_o remain_v still_o in_o the_o property_n of_o their_o nature_n these_o word_n be_v flat_a against_o m._n per._n and_o the_o zwinglian_o doctrine_n in_o that_o they_o teach_v bread_n and_o wine_n to_o pass_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o christ_n body_n the_o other_o clause_n seem_v to_o make_v for_o the_o lutheran_n yet_o may_v be_v interpret_v that_o they_o remain_v still_o in_o some_o property_n of_o their_o nature_n that_o be_v in_o the_o same_o form_n colour_n and_o taste_v as_o they_o do_v before_o m._n per._n go_v on_o 11._o lib._n 4._o sentent_fw-fr do_v 11._o lombard_n say_v if_o he_o be_v ask_v what_o conversion_n this_o be_v whether_o formal_a or_o substantial_a or_o of_o any_o other_o kind_n he_o can_v define_v it_o ans_fw-fr gentle_a reader_n turn_v to_o the_o place_n and_o embrace_v his_o resolution_n for_o most_o formal_o do_v he_o deliver_v our_o doctrine_n and_o that_o prove_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o 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that_o be_v leave_v of_o the_o pascal_n lamb_n do_v gather_v the_o clean_a contrary_n to_o wit_n that_o if_o we_o can_v understand_v how_o these_o thing_n which_o we_o see_v be_v turn_v into_o our_o lord_n body_n into_o which_o mystery_n the_o angel_n say_v he_o with_o their_o clear_a sight_n can_v pierce_v then_o must_v we_o cast_v into_o the_o fire_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n these_o thing_n persuade_v ourselves_o that_o to_o be_v possible_a unto_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n which_o seem_v to_o we_o impossible_a see_v what_o fire_n that_o worthy_a author_n speak_v of_o and_o in_o the_o sixth_o book_n and_o two_o and_o twenty_o chapter_n of_o the_o same_o work_n he_o speak_v yet_o more_o plain_o say_v that_o he_o receive_v ignorant_o who_o know_v not_o the_o virtue_n and_o dignity_n of_o this_o sacrament_n and_o who_o be_v ignorant_a that_o it_o be_v the_o body_n &_o blood_n of_o christ_n in_o truth_n so_o that_o old_a hesichius_n condemn_v they_o of_o ignorance_n for_o not_o beeleve_v christ_n body_n to_o be_v true_o in_o the_o sacrament_n second_o say_v m._n perk_n by_o the_o sacramental_a union_n of_o the_o bread_n &_o wine_n with_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n they_o use_v to_o confirm_v the_o personal_a union_n of_o the_o manhood_n of_o christ_n with_o the_o godhead_n against_o heretic_n let_v we_o admit_v this_o to_o be_v true_a for_o than_o it_o follow_v necessary_o against_o himself_o that_o the_o true_a body_n of_o christ_n be_v real_o present_a in_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n as_o his_o true_a dialog_n 2_o godhead_n and_o manhood_n be_v real_o unite_v in_o one_o person_n but_o if_o theodoret_n who_o he_o quote_v be_v well_o read_v you_o shall_v find_v that_o they_o against_o who_o he_o write_v object_v this_o common_a doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n that_o bread_n be_v turn_v into_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o manhood_n of_o christ_n be_v turn_v into_o the_o godhead_n and_o consequent_o that_o there_o be_v not_o two_o nature_n in_o christ_n but_o one_o and_o albeit_o the_o consequent_a be_v heretical_a yet_o the_o antecedent_n be_v catholic_a good_a and_o not_o deny_v of_o theodoret_n but_o that_o there_o be_v a_o real_a conversion_n of_o bread_n into_o the_o true_a body_n of_o christ_n and_o therefore_o do_v other_o heretic_n who_o deny_v our_o saviour_n to_o have_v true_a flesh_n deny_v also_o consequent_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n as_o the_o same_o dialog_n 3_o theodoret_n do_v witness_v out_o of_o s._n ignatius_n in_o these_o word_n they_o admit_v not_o the_o eucharist_n and_o sacrifice_n because_o they_o do_v not_o confess_v the_o eucharist_n to_o be_v the_o flesh_n of_o our_o saviour_n which_o be_v crucify_v for_o we_o and_o which_o the_o father_n of_o his_o benignity_n raise_v again_o 25._o libr._n 17._o cap._n 25._o m._n perkins_n further_a object_v that_o nicephorus_n report_v that_o young_a child_n be_v send_v for_o from_o the_o school_n to_o eat_v that_o which_o remain_v of_o the_o sacrament_n which_o say_v he_o be_v a_o sign_n that_o they_o think_v it_o not_o to_o be_v christ_n body_n not_o so_o for_o he_o so_o report_v it_o that_o any_o man_n may_v see_v that_o he_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v the_o very_a body_n of_o christ_n for_o first_o he_o say_v that_o those_o child_n be_v pure_a and_o incorrupt_a not_o fall_v from_o their_o state_n of_o innocence_n second_o that_o they_o be_v fast_v three_o he_o affirm_v in_o plain_a term_n that_o they_o receive_v the_o immaculate_a body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n god_n and_o man._n final_o he_o prove_v it_o so_o to_o be_v and_o that_o by_o miracle_n for_o one_o of_o the_o child_n who_o have_v receive_v that_o morning_n be_v by_o his_o father_n a_o malicious_a jew_n afterwards_o cast_v into_o a_o glasier_n furnace_n most_o fiery_a hot_a and_o shut_v in_o there_o for_o three_o day_n space_n be_v miraculous_o preserve_v alive_a and_o find_v there_o without_o any_o hurt_n at_o all_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v what_o strange_a blindness_n than_o be_v this_o to_o allege_v this_o against_o the_o real_a presence_n which_o so_o admirable_o do_v confirm_v it_o we_o know_v that_o in_o certain_a place_n some_o use_v to_o give_v the_o bless_a sacrament_n unto_o child_n yea_o unto_o suck_a babe_n be_v also_o dip_v in_o the_o chalice_n which_o rather_o prove_v our_o opinion_n for_o they_o think_v it_o necessary_a for_o all_o that_o will_v be_v save_v to_o receive_v this_o holy_a sacrament_n now_o these_o infant_n can_v have_v no_o such_o act_n of_o faith_n as_o the_o protestant_n doctrine_n require_v to_o make_v their_o communion_n therefore_o at_o that_o time_n they_o hold_v the_o same_o kind_n of_o real_a presence_n which_o we_o do_v which_o be_v make_v by_o lawful_a consecration_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o not_o by_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o receiver_n and_o that_o you_o may_v perceive_v that_o i_o speak_v not_o only_o by_o guess_n take_v the_o profession_n of_o one_o of_o those_o author_n who_o m._n per._n allege_v amalarius_n by_o name_n who_o say_v in_o the_o work_n cite_v by_o m._n per._n 24._o lib._n 3._o de_fw-fr eccl._n offic_n cap._n 24._o here_o we_o believe_v the_o nature_n of_o pure_a bread_n and_o wine_n mix_v with_o water_n to_o be_v convert_v into_o a_o nature_n endue_v with_o reason_n to_o wit_n into_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n can_v any_o thing_n be_v more_o plain_a against_o they_o final_o m._n per._n collect_v out_o of_o one_o nicholas_n cabasilas_n his_o exposition_n of_o these_o word_n of_o the_o mass_n sursum_fw-la corda_fw-la lift_v up_o your_o heart_n that_o the_o people_n be_v will_v by_o the_o priest_n to_o lift_v up_o their_o thought_n from_o the_o earth_n and_o to_o think_v on_o thing_n above_o christ_n be_v not_o real_o present_a with_o they_o but_o only_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o his_o father_n to_o which_o we_o answer_v that_o when_o those_o word_n be_v speak_v christ_n body_n in_o deed_n be_v not_o there_o real_o present_a for_o they_o be_v in_o the_o preface_n before_o the_o canon_n and_o consecration_n but_o be_v make_v present_a afterwards_o by_o the_o word_n of_o consecration_n second_o that_o he_o may_v notwithstanding_o those_o word_n be_v speak_v after_o the_o consecration_n as_o they_o be_v before_o be_v there_o present_a for_o be_v admonish_v to_o call_v our_o mind_n and_o heart_n from_o earthly_a thing_n and_o to_o lift_v they_o up_o to_o consider_v heavenly_a what_o more_o divine_a and_o heavenly_a subject_n can_v we_o meditate_v upon_o than_o our_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n there_o present_a and_o the_o holy_a mystery_n of_o his_o incarnation_n and_o passion_n there_o represent_v and_o the_o infinite_a mercy_n and_o goodness_n of_o god_n pour_v out_o on_o we_o through_o he_o and_o by_o mean_n of_o this_o holy_a sacrifice_n and_o thus_o much_o in_o effect_n do_v the_o answer_n unto_o those_o word_n signify_v we_o lift_v up_o our_o heart_n unto_o our_o lord_n to_o attend_v upon_o he_o at_o this_o time_n special_o in_o these_o his_o holy_a mystery_n observe_v that_o we_o be_v not_o bid_v to_o lift_v up_o our_o eye_n to_o behold_v the_o sun_n or_o to_o contemplate_v the_o star_n in_o the_o sky_n and_o so_o you_o may_v see_v that_o the_o protestant_n ignorance_n in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o holy_a mass_n do_v little_o avail_v they_o or_o help_v their_o bad_a cause_n thus_o at_o length_n we_o be_v come_v to_o a_o end_n of_o m._n perkins_n reason_n against_o we_o now_o to_o those_o that_o he_o make_v for_o the_o catholic_a party_n which_o be_v both_o few_o in_o number_n and_o very_o bare_o propound_v but_o by_o the_o help_n of_o god_n i_o will_v do_v my_o endeavour_n to_o supply_v his_o negligence_n therein_o the_o first_o be_v take_v out_o of_o these_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n 51._o joh._n 6._o vers_fw-la 51._o the_o bread_n which_o i_o will_v give_v be_v my_o flesh_n which_o i_o will_v give_v for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o world_n here_o be_v a_o plain_a promise_n make_v by_o christ_n jesus_n that_o fail_v not_o of_o his_o word_n of_o give_v we_o his_o flesh_n to_o eat_v and_o that_o very_a flesh_n which_o on_o the_o cross_n be_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o redemption_n of_o the_o world_n these_o word_n be_v so_o evident_a that_o they_o who_o hear_v they_o make_v no_o doubt_n of_o the_o sense_n of_o they_o but_o be_v astonish_v at_o it_o and_o say_v how_o can_v this_o man_n give_v we_o his_o flesh_n to_o eat_v they_o doubt_v not_o but_o that_o christ_n have_v say_v that_o he_o will_v give_v they_o his_o flesh_n to_o eat_v his_o speech_n be_v so_o plain_a for_o it_o but_o yet_o believe_v they_o not_o that_o he_o can_v
not_o sacrifice_v and_o oblation_n but_o thou_o have_v perfect_v for_o i_o a_o body_n because_o that_o in_o lieu_n of_o all_o those_o sacrifice_n and_o oblation_n his_o body_n be_v offer_v and_o minister_v unto_o all_o communicant_n and_o in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o those_o word_n of_o the_o psalm_n 39_o psal_n 39_o thou_o will_v not_o sacrifice_v and_o oblation_n etc._n etc._n what_o say_v he_o be_v we_o therefore_o at_o this_o time_n without_o a_o sacrifice_n god_n forbid_v but_o thou_o have_v make_v for_o i_o a_o body_n which_o be_v give_v in_o performance_n of_o all_o the_o other_o 9_o cap._n 9_o and_o in_o his_o oration_n against_o the_o jew_n after_o he_o have_v prove_v against_o they_o out_o of_o the_o prophet_n malachy_n that_o all_o their_o sacrifice_n shall_v cease_v he_o adjoin_v but_o yet_o do_v you_o not_o think_v that_o because_o your_o sacrifice_n shall_v cease_v that_o therefore_o no_o sacrifice_n be_v to_o be_v offer_v for_o say_v he_o god_n will_v not_o be_v without_o a_o sacrifice_n he_o that_o desire_v to_o read_v more_o authority_n for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n and_o how_o it_o be_v not_o annul_v but_o establish_v by_o christ_n only_a sacrifice_n on_o the_o cross_n let_v he_o read_v s._n ambrose_n s._n chrysostom_n primasius_n theophilact_fw-mi oecumenius_n and_o other_o ancient_a commentary_n upon_o the_o eleaventh_o verse_n of_o the_o ten_o to_o the_o hebrew_n who_o there_o do_v move_v and_o resolve_v this_o difficulty_n how_o notwithstanding_o the_o sufficiency_n of_o christ_n sacrifice_n on_o the_o cross_n we_o christian_n do_v offer_v 〈◊〉_d daily_a sacrifice_n for_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n i_o need_v not_o to_o make_v a_o distinct_a argument_n because_o i_o have_v already_o in_o all_o the_o other_o reason_n plentiful_o allege_v it_o and_o may_v here_o if_o need_n be_v produce_v whole_a mass_n formal_o pen_v and_o deliver_v to_o posterity_n by_o some_o of_o the_o most_o reverend_a holy_a and_o learned_a father_n as_o that_o of_o saint_n john_n chrisostomes_n s._n basils_n and_o s._n ambrose_n of_o which_o no_o more_o question_n can_v be_v make_v then_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o work_n albeit_o master_n perkins_n without_o any_o reason_n reject_v they_o to_o omit_v the_o lyturgie_n of_o saint_n clement_n and_o of_o saint_n james_n the_o apostle_n because_o they_o be_v call_v in_o question_n yet_o to_o finish_v and_o make_v up_o the_o chapter_n i_o will_v for_o a_o work_n of_o supererogation_n cite_v some_o plain_a sentence_n of_o the_o choice_a antiquity_n to_o prove_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n to_o be_v very_o available_a not_o only_o for_o the_o live_n but_o also_o for_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o faithful_a depart_v 109._o depart_v quaest._n 2_o ad_fw-la dulcit_fw-la &_o in_o enchirid_a ca._n 109._o saint_n augustine_n in_o two_o place_n of_o his_o work_n have_v these_o word_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v but_o that_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o depart_a be_v relieve_v by_o the_o devotion_n of_o their_o friend_n alive_a when_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mediator_n be_v offer_v or_o a●●es_n be_v give_v for_o they_o and_o a_o little_a after_o when_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o altar_n be_v offer_v or_o alm_n be_v give_v for_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o baptise_a depart_v for_o the_o very_a good_a soul_n they_o be_v thanksgiving_n for_o they_o that_o die_v 〈◊〉_d very_o evil_a they_o be_v mean_n to_o obtain_v mercy_n for_o other_o that_o die_v in_o very_o evil_a estate_n though_o they_o be_v no_o help_n to_o they_o so_o dead_a yet_o be_v they_o consolation_n unto_o the_o live_n mystag_n catech._n 5._o mystag_n s._n cyril_n patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n teach_v thus_o we_o do_v believe_v that_o the_o intercession_n of_o the_o holy_a and_o dreadful_a sacrifice_n which_o be_v set_v upon_o the_o altar_n do_v much_o relieve_v their_o soul_n for_o who_o it_o be_v offer_v 8._o lib._n 2._o epist_n 8._o s._n ambrose_n comfort_v faustinus_n for_o the_o death_n of_o his_o sister_n say_v i_o think_v she_o not_o to_o be_v so_o much_o lament_v as_o to_o be_v pray_v for_o nor_o her_o soul_n to_o be_v grieve_v with_o thy_o tear_n but_o rather_o to_o be_v recommend_v to_o god_n by_o sacrifice_n populum_fw-la hom._n 69._o ad_fw-la populum_fw-la s._n chrysostome_n i●_n 〈◊〉_d not_o unadvised_o ordain_v by_o the_o apostle_n that_o be_v the_o dreadful_a mystery_n there_o shall_v be_v make_v a_o commemoration_n of_o the_o dead_a for_o they_o do_v kno●e_v 〈◊〉_d thereby_o the_o soul_n receive_v much_o profit_n and_o great_a commodity_n 9_o l._n 4._o aquavitae_fw-la constant_n cap._n 71._o lib._n 1._o epist_n 9_o eusebius_n caesar_n record_v that_o constantine_n the_o great_a be_v bury_v his_o soul_n do_v enjoy_v according_a to_o his_o own_o desire_n when_o he_o be_v alive_a the_o divine_a ceremony_n the_o mystical_a sacrifice_n and_o the_o society_n of_o holy_a prayer_n s._n cyprian_n report_v a_o holy_a decree_n ●o_o have_v be_v make_v by_o the_o religious_a bishop_n his_o predecessor_n that_o whosoever_o die_v make_v a_o clerk_n the_o guardian_n and_o tutor_n of_o his_o child_n shall_v in_o punishment_n thereof_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n so_o as_o no_o oblation_n shall_v be_v make_v for_o he_o nor_o sacrifice_n celebrate_v at_o his_o death_n by_o which_o he_o give_v we_o to_o understand_v that_o for_o the_o soul_n of_o other_o well_o depart_v sacrifice_n be_v accustom_v to_o be_v offer_v to_o be_v short_a it_o be_v define_v and_o declare_v by_o the_o catholic_a church_n in_o her_o prime-time_n that_o it_o be_v a_o heresy_n to_o deny_v that_o sacrifice_n be_v to_o be_v offer_v for_o the_o dead_a as_o epiphanias_n do_v testify_v in_o anacephalaeos●_n s._n augustine_n ad_fw-la quod-u●lt-deum_a haeresi_fw-la 53._o damascene_fw-la de_fw-la centam_fw-la haeresibus_fw-la so_o that_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o certain_a both_o by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o god_n and_o by_o the_o record_n of_o the_o pure_a antiquity_n then_o that_o there_o have_v always_o be_v in_o the_o catholic_a church_n a_o true_a and_o proper_a sacrifice_n and_o that_o the_o same_o have_v be_v day_n he_o offer_v aswell_o for_o the_o soul_n in_o purgatory_n as_o for_o the_o live_n thus_o much_o of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n of_o fast_v our_o consent_n m._n perkins_n page_n 221._o our_o consent_n may_v be_v set_v down_o in_o three_o conclusion_n first_o we_o do_v not_o condemn_v fast_v but_o maintain_v three_o sort_n of_o it_o to_o wit_n a_o moral_a a_o civil_a and_o a_o religious_a fast_o a_o moral_a fast_o be_v a_o practice_n of_o sobriety_n or_o temperance_n when_o as_o in_o the_o use_n of_o meat_n and_o drink_n the_o appetite_n be_v restrain_v that_o it_o do_v not_o exceed_v moderation_n and_o this_o must_v be_v use_v of_o all_o christian_n in_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o their_o life_n a_o civil_a fast_o be_v when_o upon_o some_o politic_a consideration_n man_n abstain_v from_o certain_a meat_n as_o in_o our_o common_a weal_n the_o law_n enjoin_v we_o to_o abstain_v from_o flesh_n at_o certain_a season_n of_o the_o year_n for_o these_o special_a end_n to_o preserve_v the_o breed_n of_o cattle_n and_o to_o maintain_v the_o call_n of_o fisherman_n observe_v by_o the_o way_n that_o if_o he_o mean_v the_o fast_n of_o lent_n as_o it_o be_v most_o likely_a by_o his_o word_n he_o be_v foul_o deceive_v in_o the_o special_a end_n of_o it_o which_o be_v not_o those_o worldly_a respect_n by_o he_o mention_v but_o principal_o other_o more_o spiritual_a and_o heavenly_a to_o wit_n first_o the_o punishment_n of_o our_o own_o flesh_n for_o the_o fault_n commit_v in_o overmuch_o eat_v the_o whole_a year_n before_o as_o 10_o as_o serm._n 4._o de_fw-fr quadr._fw-la idem_fw-la ser_fw-mi 10_o s._n leo_n testify_v second_o the_o preparation_n of_o our_o mind_n to_o meditate_v more_o deep_o of_o our_o lord_n death_n and_o resurrection_n three_o to_o jonae_fw-la to_o s._n hier._n in_o 3._o cap._n jonae_fw-la dispose_v and_o make_v we_o more_o worthy_a to_o receive_v the_o bless_a sacrament_n which_o every_o christian_a be_v bind_v to_o receive_v about_o easter_n brief_o to_o omit_v diverse_a other_o cause_n we_o fast_o the_o lent_n to_o 37._o to_o ignatius_n ad_fw-la philip._n basil_n orat_fw-la 1._o de_fw-la jejunio_fw-la nazianz_n orat_fw-la in_o sanct_n lava_fw-la hieron_n in_o c._n 58._o esai_n chrisost_n hom_n 1._o in_o genes_n aug._n epist_n 119._o c._n 15._o ambros_n serm_n 37._o imitate_v as_o near_o as_o our_o frailty_n do_v permit_v our_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o master_n who_o fast_v forty_o day_n so_o that_o to_o reduce_v the_o fast_a of_o lent_n unto_o a_o civil_a fast_o principal_o be_v to_o prefer_v earthly_a respect_n before_o heavenly_a we_o deny_v not_o but_o that_o many_o time_n spiritual_a exercise_n do_v
serm_n 66._o in_o cant._n even_o so_o do_v s._n bede_n and_o s._n bernard_n with_o diverse_a other_o expound_v those_o word_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n the_o three_o text_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n shall_v be_v take_v out_o of_o s._n paul_n to_o the_o corinthian_n where_o he_o by_o a_o similitude_n of_o building_n declare_v that_o some_o man_n upon_o the_o only_a sound_a foundation_n jesus_n christ_n 3._o 1._o cor._n 3._o do_v build_v gold_n silver_n and_o precious_a stone_n that_o be_v very_o excellent_a and_o perfect_a work_n other_o do_v build_v upon_o the_o same_o foundation_n wood_n hay_n and_o stubble_n that_o be_v imperfect_a and_o many_o vain_a trifle_a work_n he_o add_v that_o the_o day_n of_o our_o lord_n which_o shall_v be_v reveal_v in_o fire_n shall_v prove_v the_o work_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a builder_n and_o they_o who_o have_v build_v gold_n silver_n and_o precious_a stone_n because_o their_o work_n will_v abide_v the_o proof_n of_o fire_n shall_v receive_v their_o reward_n but_o because_o the_o other_o sort_n of_o bvilder_n work_n can_v resist_v the_o fire_n but_o will_v burn_v they_o shall_v suffer_v detriment_n but_o shall_v be_v save_v yet_o so_o as_o by_o fire_n hence_o we_o gather_v that_o after_o the_o trial_n of_o god_n judgement_n some_o man_n who_o be_v find_v guilty_a of_o light_a fault_n shall_v be_v save_v because_o they_o keep_v the_o foundation_n notwithstanding_o they_o shall_v suffer_v detriment_n and_o pass_v through_o the_o fire_n of_o purgatory_n as_o a_o man_n that_o have_v a_o halfe-timber_n house_n cover_v with_o thetch_n set_v on_o fire_n he_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o must_v pass_v through_o the_o flame_n of_o fire_n to_o escape_v and_o save_v his_o life_n the_o protestant_n say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o fire_n of_o tribulation_n in_o this_o life_n that_o do_v try_v our_o work_n and_o that_o through_o it_o only_o light_a fault_n be_v purge_v we_o reply_v first_o that_o tribulation_n of_o this_o life_n do_v not_o common_o discern_v and_o try_v good_a man_n work_n from_o the_o bad_a because_o very_o often_o good_a man_n be_v more_o afflict_v in_o this_o world_n than_o the_o bad_a again_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o text_n that_o at_o the_o day_n of_o our_o lord_n this_o trial_n shall_v be_v make_v which_o day_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v express_v with_o the_o greek_a article_n as_o here_o it_o be_v ordinary_o in_o scripture_n signify_v the_o day_n of_o his_o judgement_n so_o that_o by_o the_o very_a circumstance_n of_o the_o text_n it_o be_v very_o plain_a that_o the_o apostle_n s_o paul_n deliver_v the_o doctrine_n of_o purgatory_n which_o yet_o be_v make_v more_o assure_v by_o the_o universal_a consent_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n who_o take_v this_o place_n to_o prove_v purgatory_n see_v origen_n homil_n 6._o in_o exodum_fw-la s._n basil_n say_v he_o threaten_v not_o utter_a ruin_n and_o destruction_n esay_n in_o cap._n 9_o esay_n but_o signify_v a_o cleanse_n according_a unto_o the_o apostle_n sentence_n but_o he_o shall_v be_v save_v yet_o so_o as_o by_o fire_n theodorete_n this_o same_o fire_n we_o believe_v to_o be_v the_o fire_n of_o purgatory_n 36_o in_o scholijs_fw-la gr._n in_o 1._o cor._n 3._o in_o psal_n 36_o in_o which_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o depart_a be_v try_v and_o purge_v as_o gold_n be_v in_o the_o furnace_n oecumenius_n and_o anselmus_fw-la upon_o the_o same_o place_n be_v of_o the_o same_o judgement_n s._n ambrose_n upon_o those_o word_n sinner_n have_v draw_v their_o sword_n say_v though_o our_o lord_n will_v save_v he_o yet_o so_o they_o shall_v be_v save_v as_o by_o fire_n and_o albeit_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v consume_v with_o fire_n yet_o they_o shall_v be_v burn_v s._n hierome_n in_o 4._o cap._n amos._n s._n augustine_n in_o almost_o twenty_o place_n expound_v this_o text_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n hear_v this_o one_o take_v out_o of_o his_o commentary_n upon_o the_o 37._o psalm_n o_o lord_n reprove_v i_o not_o in_o thy_o indignation_n that_o i_o go_v not_o to_o hell_n neither_o correct_v i_o in_o thy_o wrath_n but_o purge_v i_o in_o this_o life_n and_o make_v i_o such_o a_o one_o that_o shall_v have_v no_o need_n of_o that_o purge_a fire_n prepare_v for_o they_o who_o shall_v be_v save_v yet_o so_o as_o by_o fire_n and_o why_o so_o but_o because_o here_o they_o do_v build_v upon_o the_o foundation_n wood_n hay_n and_o stubble_n if_o they_o do_v build_v gold_n silver_n and_o precious_a stone_n they_o shall_v be_v safe_a from_o both_o fire_n not_o only_o from_o that_o everlasting_a which_o be_v to_o punish_v the_o wicked_a everlasting_o but_o from_o that_o also_o which_o shall_v correct_v they_o who_o shall_v be_v save_v by_o fire_n for_o it_o be_v say_v he_o shall_v be_v save_v yet_o so_o as_o by_o fire_n and_o because_o he_o shall_v be_v save_v that_o fire_n be_v contemn_v yea_o true_o though_o they_o shall_v be_v save_v yet_o that_o fire_n be_v more_o grievous_a than_o whatsoever_o a_o man_n can_v suffer_v in_o this_o life_n these_o few_o testimony_n of_o the_o most_o approve_a doctor_n may_v suffice_v to_o assure_v we_o that_o the_o apostle_n speech_n be_v to_o be_v take_v of_o a_o purge_a fire_n prepare_v after_o this_o life_n for_o they_o that_o upon_o their_o true_a faith_n in_o christ_n do_v build_v through_o the_o frailty_n of_o our_o nature_n many_o idle_a odd_a and_o vain_a work_n the_o last_o text_n of_o holy_a scripture_n shall_v be_v this_o take_v out_o of_o s._n john_n 16._o 1._o epist_n 5._o vers_fw-la 16._o he_o that_o know_v his_o brother_n to_o sin_v a_o sin_n not_o unto_o death_n let_v he_o ask_v and_o life_n shall_v be_v give_v he_o there_o be_v a_o sin_n to_o death_n for_o that_o i_o say_v not_o that_o any_o man_n ask_v hence_o i_o reason_v thus_o a_o sin_n to_o death_n must_v in_o this_o place_n needs_o be_v take_v for_o sin_n wherein_o a_o man_n die_v for_o which_o no_o man_n can_v pray_v because_o that_o he_o who_o die_v in_o deadly_a sin_n shall_v never_o afterward_o be_v pardon_v wherefore_o a_o sin_n not_o unto_o death_n be_v a_o sin_n of_o which_o a_o man_n repent_v he_o before_o his_o death_n and_o for_o such_o a_o one_o do_v s._n john_n exhort_v we_o to_o pray_v therefore_o the_o prayer_n which_o he_o speak_v of_o when_o he_o bid_v we_o not_o pray_v be_v prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a the_o other_o prayer_n also_o must_v be_v prayer_n for_o the_o depart_a and_o so_o do_v he_o will_v we_o to_o pray_v for_o such_o man_n depart_v that_o die_v not_o in_o deadly_a sin_n but_o with_o repentance_n the_o caluinist_n say_v that_o s._n john_n speak_v rather_o of_o apostate_n and_o some_o such_o like_a heinous_a offender_n for_o who_o yet_o alive_a he_o will_v not_o have_v we_o to_o pray_v but_o this_o be_v very_o wicked_a doctrine_n for_o we_o may_v pray_v even_o for_o turk_n and_o jew_n and_o the_o most_o sinful_a person_n that_o live_v while_o they_o live_v and_o have_v time_n to_o repent_v for_o what_o know_v we_o whether_o god_n will_v take_v they_o to_o mercy_n or_o no_o and_o s._n paul_n say_v express_o that_o he_o will_v have_v we_o to_o pray_v for_o all_o person_n 12._o 1._o tim._n 2._o vers_fw-la 1._o de_fw-fr correct_v &_o gratia_fw-la cap._n 12._o while_o they_o live_v much_o more_o convenient_a therefore_o be_v that_o exposition_n before_o rehearse_v which_o be_v take_v out_o of_o s._n augustine_n who_o affirm_v that_o a_o sin_n to_o death_n be_v to_o leave_v faith_n work_v by_o charity_n even_o till_o death_n to_o these_o argument_n select_v out_o of_o holy_a scripture_n i_o will_v join_v another_o of_o no_o small_a moment_n with_o we_o catholic_n which_o be_v draw_v from_o apostolical_a tradition_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n in_o her_o primitive_a purity_n which_o have_v use_v always_o to_o pray_v for_o the_o dead_a let_v we_o hear_v two_o or_o three_o substantial_a witness_n speak_v in_o this_o matter_n s._n chrysostome_n that_o most_o renown_a patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n shall_v be_v the_o first_o who_o say_v populum_fw-la hom._n 69._o ad_fw-la populum_fw-la that_o it_o be_v not_o without_o good_a cause_n ordain_v and_o decree_v by_o the_o apostle_n that_o in_o the_o dreadful_a mystery_n there_o be_v make_v a_o commemoration_n of_o the_o dead_a for_o they_o do_v know_v that_o they_o shall_v receive_v thereby_o great_a profit_n and_o much_o commodity_n s._n augustine_n as_o famous_a for_o his_o learning_n and_o sincerity_n in_o the_o latin_a church_n as_o the_o other_o be_v in_o the_o greek_a 34._o de_fw-fr verbis_fw-la apostoli_fw-la serm_fw-la 34._o say_v to_o this_o point_n thus_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o the_o dead_a be_v holpen_v by_o the_o prayer_n of_o holy_a church_n and_o by_o the_o
in_o any_o one_o of_o they_o that_o they_o be_v to_o have_v the_o supreme_a government_n in_o case_n ecclesiastical_a but_o where_o the_o first_o institution_n of_o king_n be_v mention_v there_o they_o be_v will_v to_o receive_v the_o examplar_n and_o copy_n of_o the_o law_n 18._o deut._n 17._o vers_fw-la 18._o from_o the_o priest_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o levy_n and_o in_o the_o same_o chapter_n a_o little_a before_o all_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o take_v the_o true_a exposition_n of_o the_o same_o law_n not_o from_o the_o king_n but_o from_o the_o high_a priest_n of_o the_o same_o tribe_n of_o levy_n now_o if_o the_o jew_n be_v but_o one_o nation_n can_v not_o be_v keep_v in_o unity_n of_o truth_n without_o one_o supreme_a governor_n what_o division_n in_o faith_n and_o religion_n will_v there_o be_v among_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o christendom_n which_o be_v so_o many_o and_o so_o diverse_a if_o there_o be_v not_o one_o supreme_a pastor_n to_o who_o final_a sentence_n they_o shall_v all_o be_v obedient_a and_o bind_v to_o stand_v first_o than_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o there_o must_v be_v one_o supreme_a governor_n in_o the_o church_n now_o to_o go_v one_o step_v forward_o this_o supreme_a authority_n be_v by_o our_o saviour_n christ_n jesus_n give_v unto_o s._n peter_n which_o i_o will_v prove_v both_o by_o the_o promise_n and_o performance_n of_o it_o 15._o math._n 16._o vers_fw-la 15._o the_o promise_n of_o this_o supremacy_n be_v record_v in_o these_o word_n who_o do_v you_o say_v that_o i_o be_o simon_n peter_n answer_v and_o say_v thou_o be_v christ_n the_o son_n of_o the_o live_a god_n and_o jesus_n answer_v say_v unto_o he_o bless_a art_n thou_o simon_n bar-iona_n because_o flesh_n and_o blood_n have_v not_o reveal_v it_o to_o thou_o but_o my_o father_n which_o be_v in_o heaven_n and_o i_o say_v to_o thou_o that_o thou_o be_v peter_n and_o upon_o this_o rock_n will_v i_o build_v my_o church_n etc._n etc._n whence_o i_o reason_n thus_o that_o be_v the_o foundation_n in_o a_o building_n which_o be_v the_o head_n in_o a_o body_n and_o supreme_a governor_n in_o a_o commonweal_n for_o the_o foundation_n be_v first_o lay_v and_o do_v uphold_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o build_n but_o our_o saviour_n promise_v to_o build_v the_o spiritual_a commonwealth_n of_o his_o church_n upon_o peter_n as_o upon_o a_o firm_a rock_n and_o foundation_n therefore_o he_o mean_v to_o make_v he_o the_o head_n and_o chief_a pastor_n under_o himself_o of_o it_o some_o answer_n that_o christ_n say_v not_o that_o he_o will_v build_v his_o church_n upon_o peter_n but_o upon_o that_o rock_n which_o be_v himself_o because_o that_o christ_n be_v call_v a_o rock_n 10._o 1._o cor._n 10._o reply_n this_o can_v be_v for_o albeit_o christ_n be_v the_o most_o firm_a foundation_n and_o chief_a corner_n stone_n of_o all_o that_o build_n yet_o have_v it_o please_v he_o to_o appoint_v a_o deputy_n and_o vicar_n to_o govern_v in_o his_o absence_n under_o he_o and_o so_o to_o communicate_v his_o title_n in_o a_o certain_a measure_n and_o degree_n unto_o his_o servant_n 15._o math._n 5._o vers_fw-la 15._o he_o be_v the_o light_n of_o the_o world_n and_o yet_o say_v he_o to_o his_o apostle_n you_o be_v the_o light_n of_o the_o world_n he_o be_v the_o pastor_n of_o our_o soul_n and_o he_o make_v they_o our_o pastor_n so_o he_o be_v the_o rock_n that_o sustain_v all_o part_n of_o the_o church_n by_o his_o own_o power_n and_o virtue_n but_o have_v impart_v to_o peter_n that_o name_n to_o signify_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v make_v able_a to_o bear_v the_o person_n of_o his_o vicar_n on_o earth_n and_o to_o rule_v under_o he_o and_o by_o virtue_n receive_v from_o he_o the_o whole_a church_n for_o his_o time_n now_o the_o very_a course_n of_o the_o text_n do_v convince_v that_o the_o rock_n there_o specify_v can_v be_v christ_n for_o it_o have_v join_v with_o it_o the_o word_n this_o and_o upon_o this_o rock_n which_o do_v demonstrate_v and_o point_v out_o that_o which_o be_v speak_v of_o immediate_o before_o which_o be_v peter_n thou_o be_v peter_n and_o upon_o this_o rock_n etc._n etc._n again_o what_o congruity_n shall_v there_o be_v in_o this_o sentence_n to_o begin_v with_o peter_n and_o to_o make_v show_n of_o bestow_v some_o high_a reward_n on_o he_o for_o his_o noble_a confession_n and_o in_o the_o end_n of_o it_o to_o say_v that_o he_o will_v build_v his_o church_n upon_o himself_o three_o in_o the_o next_o sentence_n there_o be_v no_o question_n make_v but_o that_o christ_n do_v promise_v to_o peter_n the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o not_o to_o reserve_v they_o to_o himself_o therefore_o most_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o in_o the_o former_a sentence_n he_o promise_v to_o build_v his_o church_n upon_o peter_n final_o in_o the_o syriake_a tongue_n in_o which_o our_o saviour_n then_o speak_v it_o be_v so_o plain_a that_o it_o can_v be_v doubt_v of_o for_o it_o be_v thou_o be_v cephas_n and_o upon_o this_o cephas_n i_o will_v build_v my_o church_n now_o the_o word_n cephas_n signify_v a_o rock_n or_o stone_n let_v we_o to_o make_v the_o matter_n more_o manifest_a hear_v the_o judgement_n of_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_a and_o most_o learned_a father_n of_o both_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a church_n touch_v this_o exposition_n s._n epiphanius_n ancorate_v in_o ancorate_v our_o lord_n make_v peter_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o apostle_n a_o firm_a rock_n upon_o which_o the_o church_n of_o god_n be_v build_v s._n gregory_n nazianzeno_fw-it disput_fw-la nazianzeno_fw-it orat._n the_o mod_a seruand_fw-fr in_o disput_fw-la peter_n be_v call_v a_o rock_n and_o have_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o church_n commit_v unto_o his_o fidelity_n s._n chrysostome_n math._n chrysostome_n hom._n 55_o in_o math._n our_o lord_n say_v thou_o be_v peter_n and_o upon_o thou_o will_v i_o build_v my_o church_n s._n cyril_n 2._o cyril_n lib._n 2._o in_o job._n ca._n 2._o christ_n foretold_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v call_v simon_n but_o peter_n by_o the_o name_n itself_o fit_o signify_v that_o he_o will_v build_v his_o church_n upon_o he_o as_o on_o a_o rock_n and_o most_o sure_a stone_n s._n cyprian_n quirinun_n cyprian_n epist_n ad_fw-la quirinun_n our_o lord_n do_v choose_v peter_n the_o first_o or_o chief_a and_o upon_o he_o do_v he_o build_v his_o church_n s._n ambrose_n say_v 42_o say_v serm._n 42_o that_o peter_n be_v call_v the_o rock_n both_o because_o he_o first_o of_o all_o lay_v the_o foundation_n in_o the_o action_n of_o faith_n and_o also_o for_o that_o as_o a_o unmoveable_a stone_n he_o do_v sustain_v and_o bold_a together_o the_o frame_n and_o burden_n of_o all_o the_o christian_a work_n s._n hierome_n upon_o that_o place_n 16_o place_n math._n 16_o according_a unto_o the_o metaphor_n of_o a_o rock_n it_o be_v right_o say_v to_o peter_n upon_o thou_o will_v i_o build_v my_o church_n s._n augustine_n sometime_o indeed_o give_v a_o other_o interpretation_n but_o yet_o allow_v of_o this_o and_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o reader_n choice_n add_v 21._o add_v lib._n 1._o retract_v &_o 21._o that_o in_o his_o time_n that_o hymn_n of_o s._n ambrose_n begin_v to_o be_v chant_v public_o in_o the_o church_n that_o the_o cock_n crow_v the_o rock_n of_o the_o church_n with_o tear_n wash_v away_o his_o fault_n so_o common_a be_v that_o exposition_n even_o then_o that_o the_o rock_n of_o the_o church_n be_v take_v for_o a_o sufficient_a description_n of_o s._n peter_n person_n by_o these_o plain_a sentence_n of_o the_o most_o approve_a doctor_n of_o the_o church_n may_v be_v expound_v some_o other_o more_o obscure_a which_o say_v that_o upon_o peter_n faith_n or_o confession_n christ_n build_v his_o church_n in_o this_o manner_n for_o the_o excellency_n of_o peter_n faith_n and_o confession_n he_o be_v choose_v to_o be_v the_o rock_n or_o foundation_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v s._n basils_n own_o interpretation_n who_o say_v that_o peter_n for_o the_o excellency_n of_o his_o faith_n eunomium_n lib._n 2._o in_o eunomium_n receive_v the_o build_n of_o the_o church_n upon_o he_o and_o in_o true_a reason_n the_o church_n be_v a_o congregation_n of_o man_n can_v be_v build_v 〈…〉_o quality_n but_o must_v have_v a_o man_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n to_o be_v she_o 〈…〉_o indeed_o with_o such_o spirit●_n all_o and_o heavenly_a quality_n or_o else_o it_o shall_v not_o have_v be_v a_o proportionable_a and_o well_o shape_a body_n but_o some_o monster_n neither_o can_v that_o other_o shift_n of_o the_o protestant_n which_o m._n perkins_n insi●●●teth_v serve_v their_o turn_n that_o forsooth_o what_o be_v s●●a_fw-la ●ere_z to_o s._n peter_n be_v understand_v to_o have_v be_v speak_v unto_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n for_o
to_o be_v see_v in_o their_o decretal_a epistle_n have_v ever_o challenge_v this_o right_n of_o supremacy_n over_o the_o whole_a church_n as_o the_o successor_n of_o s._n peter_n and_o that_o the_o very_a patriarch_n and_o principal_a prelate_n even_o of_o the_o east_n church_n who_o be_v likely_a to_o have_v resist_v if_o they_o have_v see_v any_o cause_n why_o have_v from_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o the_o free_a practice_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n acknowledge_v and_o confess_v the_o same_o and_o that_o final_o the_o great_a wise_a and_o best_a emperor_n of_o both_o the_o latin_a and_o greek_a church_n have_v as_o you_o have_v hear_v before_o declare_v the_o same_o right_n to_o appertain_v unto_o the_o say_a roman_a sea_n the_o matter_n can_v be_v but_o clear_a enough_o to_o all_o that_o listen_v not_o to_o remain_v wrangler_n where_o the_o right_a of_o the_o supremacy_n rest_v of_o the_o efficacy_n of_o the_o sacrament_n our_o consent_n m._n perkins_n page_n 295._o the_o first_o conclusion_n we_o teach_v and_o believe_v that_o the_o sacrament_n be_v sign_n to_o represent_v christ_n with_o his_o benefit_n to_o us._n the_o second_o conclusion_n we_o teach_v further_o that_o the_o sacrament_n be_v indeed_o instrument_n whereby_o god_n offer_v and_o give_v the_o foresaid_a benefit_n to_o us._n the_o difference_n the_o catholic_n teach_v that_o the_o sacrament_n be_v true_a and_o proper_a instrumental_a cause_n which_o be_v move_v by_o god_n thereunto_o do_v produce_v and_o give_v grace_n to_o the_o worthy_a receiver_n even_o as_o the_o pen_n do_v make_v the_o letter_n or_o as_o the_o axe_n do_v cut_v the_o wood_n be_v thereto_o apply_v by_o the_o workman_n so_o for_o example_n do_v the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n wash_v away_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o baptise_a be_v by_o god_n thereunto_o ordain_v and_o right_o use_v by_o the_o minister_n but_o m._n perkins_n hold_v that_o the_o sacrament_n have_v no_o operation_n to_o that_o effect_n of_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n but_o be_v only_o outward_a mean_n which_o be_v apply_v unto_o the_o party_n god_n of_o himself_o do_v immediate_o purge_v he_o from_o sin_n and_o not_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o sacrament_n again_o whereas_o we_o require_v a_o fit_a disposition_n in_o the_o receiver_n to_o make_v he_o capable_a of_o the_o grace_n present_v and_o exhibit_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o sacrament_n he_o hold_v that_o all_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o sacrament_n consist_v in_o the_o receiver_n who_o behold_v those_o sign_n from_o god_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o minister_n must_v conceit_n and_o imagine_v first_o that_o god_n himself_o by_o his_o own_o mouth_n do_v promise_v he_o several_o and_o by_o name_n remission_n of_o his_o sin_n the_o sign_n and_o pledge_n whereof_o be_v that_o sacrament_n which_o the_o mind_n consider_v reason_v thus_o he_o that_o use_v the_o element_n aright_o in_o faith_n and_o repentance_n shall_v receive_v grace_n thereby_o but_o i_o use_v the_o element_n aright_o therefore_o shall_v i_o receive_v from_o god_n increase_n of_o grace_n thus_o then_o faith_n be_v confirm_v not_o by_o the_o work_n do_v but_o by_o a_o kind_n of_o reason_v the_o proof_n whereof_o be_v borrow_v from_o the_o element_n be_v sign_n and_o pledge_n of_o god_n mercy_n contrarylie_o we_o hold_v that_o the_o sacrament_n itself_o confer_v and_o do_v give_v great_a grace_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o impediment_n or_o let_v of_o it_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o receiver_n evil_a disposition_n now_o if_o the_o receiver_n come_v thorough_o well_o prepare_v with_o great_a humility_n charity_n and_o attention_n he_o then_o over_o and_o beside_o the_o ordinary_a grace_n of_o the_o sacrament_n shall_v receive_v more_o grace_n according_a unto_o the_o measure_n of_o his_o own_o preparation_n last_o whereas_o we_o teach_v the_o very_a grace_n of_o justification_n to_o be_v give_v in_o some_o sacrament_n as_o in_o baptism_n and_o penance_n m._n per._n say_v not_o because_o a_o man_n of_o year_n must_v first_o believe_v and_o be_v justify_v before_o he_o can_v be_v a_o meet_a partaker_n of_o any_o sacrament_n but_o what_o will_v he_o then_o say_v unto_o infant_n must_v not_o they_o receive_v the_o grace_n of_o justification_n by_o baptism_n before_o they_o have_v wit_n to_o believe_v and_o to_o reason_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o he_o prescribe_v before_o i_o come_v unto_o the_o argument_n of_o either_o party_n i_o think_v fit_a to_o give_v the_o reader_n to_o understand_v that_o whether_o the_o sacrament_n be_v true_a physical_a instrument_n of_o grace_n or_o no_o 11._o lib._n 2._o de_fw-fr sacram._n in_o gener_fw-la cap._n 11._o be_v not_o a_o matter_n of_o faith_n as_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n declare_v so_o we_o hold_v they_o to_o be_v true_a moral_a cause_n of_o the_o same_o grace_n to_o which_o m._n per._n yield_v his_o consent_n wherefore_o i_o will_v not_o be_v long_o in_o this_o question_n second_o to_o perceive_v well_o the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n you_o must_v observe_v what_o difference_n there_o be_v between_o a_o physical_a and_o moral_a instrument_n that_o then_o may_v be_v call_v a_o moral_a instrument_n which_o move_v the_o principal_a agent_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n albeit_o he_o use_v not_o that_o thing_n itself_o as_o a_o mean_n to_o do_v it_o withal_o so_o that_o if_o god_n be_v effectual_o move_v to_o bestow_v grace_n upon_o he_o that_o receive_v a_o sacrament_n by_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o sacrament_n though_o he_o give_v not_o the_o grace_n by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o sacrament_n but_o immediate_o from_o he_o self_n the_o sacrament_n be_v the_o moral_a mean_n of_o the_o same_o grace_n but_o it_o can_v be_v call_v the_o physical_a or_o natural_a instrument_n of_o that_o grace_n unless_o god_n do_v use_v and_o apply_v the_o sacrament_n itself_o as_o the_o mean_a and_o instrument_n to_o convey_v the_o same_o grace_n into_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o receiver_n now_o we_o hold_v it_o more_o agreeable_a with_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o sentence_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n and_o more_o for_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o sacrament_n themselves_o to_o say_v that_o god_n by_o they_o as_o by_o true_a natural_a instrument_n do_v convey_v his_o grace_n into_o our_o soul_n m._n perkins_n go_v about_o to_o prove_v the_o contrary_a thus_o the_o word_n preach_v and_o the_o sacrament_n do_v differ_v in_o the_o manner_n of_o give_v christ_n unto_o we_o because_o the_o word_n work_v by_o the_o ear_n and_o the_o sacrament_n by_o the_o eye_n otherwise_o for_o the_o give_v itself_o they_o differ_v not_o christ_n say_v that_o in_o the_o very_a word_n be_v eat_v his_o own_o flesh_n and_o what_o can_v be_v say_v more_o of_o the_o lord_n supper_n augustine_n say_v that_o believer_n be_v partaker_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n in_o baptism_n infant_n serm._n ad_fw-la infant_n so_o say_v hierome_n to_o e●●bia_n now_o upon_o this_o it_o follow_v that_o see_v the_o work_n do_v in_o the_o word_n preach_v 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