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A00771 The sermon of Ioh[a]n the bysshop of Rochester made agayn the p[er]nicious doctryn of Martin luther w[i]t[h]in the octaues of the asce[n]syon by the assigneme[n]t of the most reuerend fader i[n] god the lord Thomas Cardinal of Yorke [and] legate ex latere from our holy father the pope. Fisher, John, Saint, 1469-1535. 1521 (1521) STC 10894; ESTC S105616 22,510 45

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of the son̄e whiche as we se this tyme of the yere spred vpon the groūde dothe quycken make lyfely many creatures the which before appeered as deed who that vewed and beheld in the wynter season the trees whan they be wydred and theyr lefes shaken from them and all the moystour shronke into the roote no lust of grenenes nor of lyf appeereth outwardly yf he had had none experyence of this mater before he wold thynke it an vnlyke thyng that the same trees shold reuyue agayne be so lustely clad with lefes floures as we now se them And yet this is done by the subtyll operacyon and secrete workynge of the sonne bemes spred vpon the grounde Neuerthelesse not euery beme of the sonne hathe this vertue It is a trouthe the bemes of the son̄e in wynter be lyght as they be now this tyme of the yere but that lyght is so faynt and feble that it gyueth no lyfe for than we sholde haue herbes and trees to growe as wel in wynter as they now do this tyme of the yere The cause of this weykenes is for the sonne shooreth so lowe by the grounde that his bemes than sklaunteth vpon the grounde and dothe not reboūde nor double in themselfe agayne towardes the sonne and this is the cause of this weykenes they wyll set tynder or clothe on fyre And lykewyse it is of the bemes of the faythe hope whan they be ioyntly compacte and vnyte togyder yf a man had suche a faythe and confydence than he myght commaūde a gret moūtayne to remoue for his pleasure and this were a myghty faythe Neuerthelesse yf a man had suche a faythe yet yf he wanted the hete of charyte he were but as a deed tree For saynt Paule sayth Si habuero omnem fidem ita vt mōtes transferram charitatem aūt non habuero nihil sum yf I haue all faythe he that speketh of all leueth none vnspoken of yf I haue all faythe he saythe so myghty faythe that by my faythe I maye remoue at my commaūdement gret moūtaynes yet yf I want the hete of charyte I am nothyng but as a deed stok a tree withouten lyf And therfore saynt James saythe Fides sine operibꝰ mortua est Faythe withouten the fruyte of good workes is deed To this purpose our instruccyon saythe Ille testimoniū ꝓhibebit de me that is to saye he shall bere wytnesse of me Of whom of christ What is christ Luxvera que illuminat omnem hominem venientem in hunc mundum that is to saye the true lyght the whiche enlyghtneth euery creature cōmynge into this world who shall bere wytnesse or gyue euydence of this lyght the spyryte of god Quia charitas dei diffusa est in cordibꝰ nostris per spiritū sanctū qui datus est nobis That is to saye the hete of the charyte of god is spred in our hertes by the holy spyryte the whiche is gyuen vnto vs. hete of charyte gyueth euydence that that lyght is lyfely Haue a man neuer so moche lyght of faythe onlesse he haue also this hete of charyte sterynge his soule and bryngyng forthe lyfely workes he is but a deed stock as a tree withouten lyfe For as I sayd though the naturall sonne shyne neuer so bryght vpon a tree yf this tree haue in it no grenenes nor puttyng forthe of buddes and lefes this tree is not alyue So whan the bemes of the spirytuall son̄e be spred vpon our soules yf we fele not the sterynge hete to fruytfull workes our soules be but deed ¶ But now to what purpose serueth this instruccyon To this it subuerteth one grete groūde of Martyn luther whiche is this that faythe alone withouten workes dothe Justifye a syn̄er vpō the whiche groūd he byldeth many other erroneous artycles specyally that the sacramentes of christes chirche dothe not Justyfye but onely faythe A perylous artycle able to subuerte all the order of the chirche but touchynge these sacramentes the kynges grace our souerayne lorde in his owne persone hath with his pen so substaūcyally foghten agaynst Martyn luther that I doute not but euery true christen man that shal rede his boke shall se those blessed sacramentes clered delyuered from the skalaūderous mouthe cruel tethe that Martyn luther hath set vpon them wherin al englond maye take grete comforte specially al those that loue lernynge Plato saythe Tū beatas fore respublicas quando aut philosophi regnent aut reges philosophentur That is to saye than shall Ye se whan a bowle is throwen sklantlynge vpon a wall it slydeth forward and reboūdeth not bakward dyrectly agayne to hym that was the thrower but whan it is dyrectly cast agaynst a wall with a grete vyolence than it dothe dyrectly rebounde agayne In this maner it is of the sonne bemes the more nye that the sonne draweth vnto vs now this tyme of the yere the more dyrectly his bemes bete vpon the groūde the more dyrectly they reboūde retourne agayne towardes the son̄e And by the reason of the nyenesse of beme to beme ryseth a greter strengthe in the beme and a more full lyght quia om̄is virtus vnita fortior est that is to say For euery vertue that is gadred togyder is more stronger ¶ Asengell threde is nothynge so stronge as is a double nor a syngle beme of the sonne is nothyng so myghty as whā it is doubled and bowghted in it selfe by reboūdyng and reflexyon Forthermore of these two ryseth an hete a warmenes the whiche is the pryncypall worker of lyfe in euery creature But for all this we be not yet sure that any tree is alyue to than we se some puttynge forthe of buddes or lefes out of the same tree ¶ This example yf ye perceyue it maye enduce vs to conceyue how wonderfully the spyrytuall sonne almyghty god worketh by his spyrytuall and inuysyble bemes of his lyght spred vpō the soule of man or vpon the chirche bothe whiche is called in scrypture a spyrytuall erthe Dominus dabit benignitatem et terra nostra dabit fructū suū That is to saye our lorde shall gyue his gracyous influence and our erthe shall yelde fruytful workes The bemes of almyghty god spred vpon our soules quyckeneth them causeth this lyfe in vs and the fruyte of good workes Fyrst they cause the lyghte of faythe but this is a veray sklender lyght wtouten the reboundynge of hope the hete of charyte faythe wtouten hope is a sklender beme of a lytle power But Joyne vnto hym hope whiche reboundeth vp to god agayne ad●● que non videntur thā is he moche stronger than he whas byfore For nowe this is doubled and bowghted in it selfe and gadred more nye vnto hymselfe made more valyaunt and mighty than it was before Before it was lyke vnto the faythe that saynt Peter had whan christ bad hym come to hym vpon the see he beleued his
mayster but he had no veray fast hope that he myght walke there He was not stronge in his faythe therfore our sauyour sayd vnto hym Modice fidei quare dubitasti But of the stronge faythe that hath a cōfydence hope adioyned therunto he sayth ī an other place Si habueritis fidem sicut granū sinapis dicetis monti huic transi hinc et transibit That is to say yf ye had faythe lyke vnto a corne of mustard sede ye shold cōmaund this moūtayn to remoue hȳselfe it shold by your faythe auoyde this is a grete fayth hath also cōfydence hope adioyned therwith A corne of mustard sede is veray lytle but it hath a gret vertue compact and gadred in it So whan the bemes of faythe hope be ioyned togyder in one poynt than it is of mighty power The bemes of the son̄e whan by reflexyon of a brennyng glasse they be gadred togyder they be so myghty that ●omen welthes be blessed whā eyther those that be phi●osophers gouerne or elles those that gouerne gyue them to philosophy And scrypture exhorteth prynces to the same sayenge Et nūc reges intelligite erudimini qui iudicatis terram that is to say And now ye that be kynges study to haue vnderstandynge ye that take vpon you the Judgemētes of the worlde inforse you to haue lernynge ¶ But now lette vs retourne to our mater agayne For this groūde he bryngeth saynt Paule in dyuers places sayenge that a man is iustyfyed by his faythe onely withouten workes Neuerthelesse saynt Austyn saythe that saynt Paules wordes were myscōceyued in the begynnyng of the chirche for the whiche as he saythe the other apostles in theyr epistoles studyeth to the cōtrary parte But some here thynketh that Martyn luther lytle regardeth saynt Austyn And a trouthe it is but yet that is a foule presumpcyon let hym at the least beleue the other apostles whome withouten manyfest heresye he can not denye Saynt James sayth Ex factis iustificatur homo nō ex fide tm̄ A man is iustifyed by his dedes and not by his faythe alone whiche thynge saynt James dothe not onely saye but also proueth it by dyuers wayes One is this Demones credunt et contremiscunt The deuylles he saythe hathe faythe yet no man maye say that the deuylles be iustyfyed by theyr faythe How many that lyue in horryble synne that yet haue the faythe of chryst Jesu wold rather dye or they shold renye theyr faythe but for all that they be not iustyfyed But yf onely faythe dyd iustifye bothe they and the deuylles also shold be iustyfyed Second the same example that saynt Paule vseth vnto the Romaynes to proue that faythe iustifyed a synner withouten workes the same vseth saynt James to the contrary the example I meane of Abraham as there appereth in the same place But ye than wyll saye Syr be these apostles one contrary to an other To this saynt Austyn saythe that nay forsothe But that saynt James onely contrareth that that may be construed mystaken in saynt Paule For saynt Paule meaneth of the workes that gothe before faythe saynt James meaneth of the workes that folowe after the faythe Saynt Paule meaneth that the worke of circūcysyon or of other workes of the lawe was not necessary for the iustyfyeng of Abraham to go before his faythe but his faythe withouten them dyd iustyfye hym Saynt James meaneth of the fruytfull workes that folowe after faythe the whiche gyue euydence of a lyfely faythe and these iustyfyeth a man and these he saythe yf Abraham had not had he had not ben iustyfyed yf Abraham had not ben redy to offer vp his sone Isaac at the commaundynge of god he had not ben iustyfyed but bycause he was so redy therfore he saythe Abraham ex operibus iustificatus est That is to saye Abraham was iustifyed by his workes wherfore saynt James speketh not agaynst saynt Paule but agaynst the mysunderstandynge and mysconceyuynge of hym Of the whiche mysconceyuynge saint Peter also speketh in his second epistle sayeng In quibus sunt quedam difficilia intellectu que indocti et instabiles deprauāt sicut et ceteras scripturas ad suam ipsorum perditionem That is to saye in the epistoles of our ryght dere broder Paule be some thynges harde to be cōceyued whiche the vnstable myndes dothe misconstrue lyke as they do many other scryptures to theyr owne damnacyon Thus ye maye se that dyuers other haue mysconstrued saynt Paule byfore this as nowe dothe Martyn luther to his owne peryll and damnacyon ¶ But here one thynge I merueyle moche of Martyn luther specyally that he saythe that in all scrypture there is no more testymony agaynst hym but this one place of saynt James for it is not to be douted but many moo maye be brought And fyrst oure sauyour in the gospell of Luce saythe Date eleemosynam ecce omnia munda sunt vobis That is to saye gyue ye almes and all thynges shal be clene vnto you what is this clennesse but the iustyfyenge of our soules the whiche is promest for the workes of almes yf I beleue neuer so moche and yf I releue not the poore in theyr necessyte I shall not atteyne vnto this clennesse Ferthermore in the gospel of Matthew Si remiseritis hominibus erra ta sua remittet vobis pater vester celestis Quod si non remiseritis hominibus errata sua nec pater remittet vobis errata vestra That is to saye yf ye do forgyue vnto them that hathe greued you theyr offences your father in heuen shal do lykewyse to you and yf ye do not forgyue to men whiche hath greued you theyr offences nor your father shall not forgyue to you your offences done agaynst hym Ouer this he saythe in the same gospell Non omnis qui dicit mihi domine domine intrabit in regnū celorum sed qui facit voluntatem patris mei that is to say yf we worke not the wyll of almyghty god the father we shall not be iustyfyed nor entre into the kyngdome of heuen Besydes these in the same gospell Nisi abundauerit iusticia vestra plusquam scribarū phariseorum non intrabitis in regnum celorum That is to saye onlesse your iustyce or your maner of lyuyng be more better and ample than was the iustyce and lyuyng of the Jewes and pharysees ye shal not entre into the kyngdom of heuen whiche is to be vnderstāded de iusticia operum of the iustyce of workes as clerly appeereth of all that foloweth Besydes this he saythe Om̄is q i audit verba mea hec non facit ea similis erit viro stulto qui edificauit domum suam super arenam That is to saye Al the hereth these my wordes worketh not therafter is lyke vnto an vnwyse man that buyldeth his hous vpō an vnsure groūd And saynt Paule also saythe Non auditores legis sed tactores
iustificabuntur that is to saye Suche as onely be herers of the lawe of god shal not be iustifyed but the workers therafter And saynt James saythe Estote factores verbi et non auditores tantum fallentes vosmetipsos that is to saye be ye workers of the worde of god and not onely the herers for than ye disceyue yourself saynt Paule agayne sayth Si secundum carnem vixeritis morie mini Si spiritu facta carnis mortificaueritis viuetis that is to say yf ye lyue after the workes of your flesshe ye shall dye but yf ye mortifye in you by spyryte the workes of your flesshe ye shall lyue And fynally saynt Paule sayth resoluyng his owne sentence fides que per dilectionem operatur that is to saye Fay the whiche is wrought by loue accordynge to the whiche saynt James saythe Uides quoniam fides cooperabatur operibus illius ex operibus fides consummata est That is to saye Thou seest how that faythe helped his workes and how of the worker his faythe was made perfyt By all the whiche testimonyes ye may playnely se that not onely faythe suffyseth but also loue and workes be requyred to the iustyfyenge of our soules And thus moche for the seconde instrucyon ¶ Here foloweth the thyrde instruccyon agaynst Martyn luther TOwching the third instruccyō it foloweth in the gospel Et vos testimoniū ꝓhibebitis quia ab initio mecū estis That is to saye ye shall bere wytnesse bycause ye be conuersaunt with me fro the begynnyng To whome shall they bere wytnesse but vnto the vniuersall chirche of chryst Theyr wytnesse thā must be allowed of euery true christen man ¶ Of these wordes of the other aboue rehersed it shal appeere that more testimony must be admytted for sufficyent authoryte than only yt. that is wrytten in the byble Whiche one thynge yf we may establysshe it wyl cast downe a grete nobre of Martyn luthers artycles But for this we must cōsydre that these .iij. persones of whome this gospel hathe made mencyon though al theyr workes be vndiuyded vndeseuered one from an other but ioyntly go togyders yet scripture assygneth thre seuerall tymes vnto these .iij. ꝑsones in the which they haue instructeth man of the trouth necessary to be byleued First almighty god the fader istructed our elders by his ꝓphetes as saint Paule sayth Multiphariā multisque modis olim deꝰ loquēs patribꝰ ī ꝓphetis that is to saye Almighty god the fyrst ꝑsone ī the godhed many diuers wayes instructed our fathers by his ꝓphetes saynt Paule meaneth here by our fathers the Jewes of whom we spūally descēded for Abrahā that was theyr carnal fader is oures also spūal Now almighty god the father taught them by his ꝓphetes whose ꝓphecyes all be it they be wrytten in scrypture yet was there many moo thinges which they spook vnwrytten that was of as gret authoryte as that that was wrytten which the mayster of Jewes calleth cabala which is deriuyed fro man to man by mouthe onely not by wrytyng After this the second ꝑson the sone of god our sauiour christ Jesu was send by his father into this world to instructe man bothe by hymselfe by his apostles the which were cōuersaūt with hym as the gospel here sayth fro the begining These blessyd apostles left vnto vs also many thinges by mouthe which is not written in the byble This thyng may appeere by saynt paule whiche cam after them was not p̄sent whā christ saye these wordes vnto them ī .ij. epistole ad thessalonicēses state tenete traditiōes q̄s didicistis siue ꝑ sermonē siue ꝑ eplam nr̄am that is to say be ye ꝯstaūt kepe those īstrucciōs erudicyōs that ye haue lerned of vs. ather by mouth or els by wryting yf saynt paule that was latter thā the other apostles to whom these wordes were sayd of christ wyl haue his tradicyōs obserued kept aswel those that he tolde them by mouth as those that he wrote with his pēne why shal not lyke wyse the tradiciōs of al the other apostles be of lyke strengthe to make fayth to bere wytnesse of the trouthe Here ye may se by exp̄sse scrypture of saynt paule that we be bounde to byleue many mo thynges thā be wrytten put ī the byble We shall cōferme this by Origene which is an aūcyent doctor to whome in this poynt grete faythe is to be gyuē He in the boke of nōbres omelia .v. sayth SꝪ ī eccl̄iasticis obseruationibꝰ sunt nōnulla que omnibꝰ facere necesse est nec tn̄ ratio eorū oībꝰ patet Nā ꝙ verbi gratia genua flectimus orantes et ꝙ ex omnibꝰ celi plagis ad solā orientis partem conuersi fundimꝰ orationem nō facile puto cuiquam ratione compertū Sed eucharistie seu percipiende seu quo ritu geritur explicande vel eorū que gerūtur in baptismo verborū gestorūque et ordinum atque interrogationū et responsionū quis facile explicet ratione Et tamen hec omnia operta licet et velata portamꝰ super humeros quū implemus ea et exequimur vt a magno pontifice christo et a filiis eius tradita et cōmendata suscepimus That is to saye But in the obseruancyes of the chirche be many thynges whiche is necessary for vs to do and yet the reason why that we so do is not open to al men As in example whan that we make our prayers knelynge and whan amonges all the other plages of heuen we chose the eest parte towarde the whiche we make our prayer I thynke not that the reason of this is lyghtly knowen to any man Of the obseruācyes also and rytes that we vse aboute the sacrament of the alter to be consecrate or elles of the sacrament of baptyme to be minystred whoo can expresse the reason of al those wordes gestures orders questyōs answers that there be accustomed And yet neuerthelesse al these we bere couerd hyd vpon our sholders whā that we do perfourme and execute them accordynge to the tradicyōs erudycyons whiche we haue receyued cōmended vntyll vs by the grete bysshop christ by his children the holy apostles Of the whiche wordes of Oxigene it clerly dothe appeere that many suche tradycyōs were left vnto the christen people by christ his apostles the whiche we must folowe notwithstādyng they be not wrytten in scripture To the whiche purpose I myght also brynge the testimonyes of Damascene Demose Augustine Hierome other moo ¶ Thyrdly the thyrd persone in the trynyte that is to saye the holy spiryt of trouth was sent fro the other twayne to abyde with vs for euer and to be as a cōforter contynuell in christes chirche whan the stormes tēpestes of heresyes do aryse agaynst al floghteryng doutfulnes to teche vs the veray certayne trouthe where vnto we shold rest After that the apostles were departed from vs the holy spyryte
proueth that al the other apostles were conteyned in saynt Peter Simon Simon ecce sathanas expetiuit vos vt cribraret sicut triticū Ego aūt oraui pro te vt non deficiat fides tua et tu aliquādo cōuersus cōfirmafratres tuos that is to saye Symon Symon loo sathanas hath coueted to syft you as a man syfteth whete but I haue prayed for the that thy faythe shall not fayle thou ones conuerted to the stable waye do cōferme thy brethren Upon the whiche wordes saynt Austyn saythe Christ dyd not praye for James and John for the other but he prayed for saynt Peter in whome the resydue was conteyned ¶ Cōsydre now how eche of these testimonyes conferme strenghte one an other Fyrst the fygure shadow of the olde lawe Secondly the testymony of the gospels answeryng vnto the same Thyrdly the declaracyō tyō of saynt Austyn vpō the same And here I bryng but one doctour whose testimony in the balaunce of any trewe christen mans herte me thynketh shold wey downe Martyn Luther But saynt Ambrose spekynge de didrachmate calleth it also capitū solutionem that is to say heed money And of saynt Peter he saythe Petra enī dicitur eo ꝙ primꝰ in nationibus fidei fundamentū posuerit tanquam saxum immobile totius operis christiani cōpagem molemque contineat that is to saye Peter is called petra bycause that he fyrste amonge the gentyles dyd establisshe the groūd of our fayth as a stone not easy to be remoued he cōteyneth in hym stayeth all the frame gretnes of the worke of christ And saynt Gregory saythe Certe Petrus apostolus primū membrū sancte vniuersalis ecclesie est Paulus Andreas Joannes quid aliud quam singularium plebiū sunt capita that is to saye Peter is the chefe membre of the vniuersall chirche Paule Andrew John what els be they but heedes of certayne syngler people wherby it appereth that as they were chefe euery man of that people the they had cure of So saynt Peter was chefe of the vnyuersall chirche Saynt Hierome also sayth spekyng of Peter Propterea inter duodecim vnus eligitur vt capite cōstituto schismatis tolleretur occasio that is to say the Peter was one chosen out amongest twelfe to th entent that he beynge theyr heed al occasyōs of schysmatyke diuysyon shold be take awaye Saynt Cypriane forthermore sayth spekyng of Peter whā he dyd confesse cryst Jesu to be the sone of god Loquitur illic Petrus super quē edificāda fuerat ecclesia that is to saye there speketh Peter vpon whome the chirche was for to be buylded But how shold the chirche be buylded vpon hym yf he were not the heed and chefe membre of the chirche ¶ All these be of the latyn chirche holy fathers all men of grete lernynge all men of synguler holynes whose vertuous lyuynges be cōformed by miracles bothe done in theyr lyfes after theyr deeth Of grekes lykewyse Chrisostome after that he hath praysed saynt Paule speketh of saynt Peter sayeng ꝙ ipse quifuit apostolorum caput talis fuit that is to saye that saynt Peter whiche was the heed of the apostles was suche an other and often he called saynt Peter eximium apostolorum et os discipulorum ac verticem collegii that is to saye the chefe of the apostles and mouthe of the dyscyples the top and heed of all the college And Oxygene saythe Magno illi ecclesie fundamēto petreque solidissime super quā christus fundauit ecclesiam suam vide quid dicatur a domino Modice fidei quare dubitasti that is to say Se what was sayd of our lorde to that grete foūdament of the chirche and moost stable stone o man of lytle faythe why dydest thou doute ¶ yf all these so many testymonyes bothe of grekes and latyns shall not coūterpease agaynst one frere What reason is this I truste there is no true chrysten man but that he wyll be moued with the testimonye of all these specyally whan they be groūded of so playne euydent a fygure of the olde lawe and of so clere a lyght of the holy gospels ¶ But here Luther wyll saye that he can not cōceyue duos summos Of the whiche I merueyle gretly Sithen it is manyfest that Aaron was called summus in scrypture yf he were summus sacerdos Moyses was no whit benethe hym than must they two eyther of them be summus one of them vnder an other in comparyson of the other people So as saynt Paule maketh many hedes sayeng Caput mulieris vir caput viri christꝰ christi vero deus Se here be thre heedes vnto a woman god chryst hyr housband yet besyde al these she hath an heed of hyr owne It were a monstruous syght to se a woman withouten an heed what cōforte sholde hyr housbande haue vpon hyr yf than one woman notwithstandynge she hathe an heed of hyr owne to gouerne hyr accordynge to the wyl pleasure of hyr housband yet she hath hyr housband to be hyr heed chryst to be hyr heed and god to be hyr heed How moche rather our mother holy chirche which is the spowse of christ hath an heed of her owne that is to say the pope yet neuerthelesse chryst Jesu hyr housbande is her heed almyghty god is hyr heed also ¶ But now let vs retourne to our instruccyō Thus than ye vnderstāde how that in the vnyuersal chirche of chryste remayneth the spyryte of trouthe for euer and that the heed of this chirch the pope is vnder chryst Bi this breuely it maye appeere that the spiryte of christ is not in Martyn luther The spyryte of euery naturall body gyueth lyfe noo forther but to the members partes of the same body whiche be naturally ioyned vnto the heed And so lykewyse it must be in the mystycall body of our mother holy chirche ¶ For asmoche than as this wretched man hath deuyded hymselfe from the heed of this body whiche is the vycare of chryst how can he haue in hym the spyryte of this body whiche is the spyryte of trouthe specyally whan he hath dyuyded hymselfe with suche pryde arrogancye presumpcyon whiche is moost odyous vnto this holy spyryte and so dispytyously so presumptuously so malicyously contemneth setteth at nought all to raggeth the heed of chrystes chirche to whome as to his chefe spyrytuall father by the reason of his religyon he hath vowed and promest obedyence How can this man haue in hym the spyryte of god this holy spyryte of trouthe And here I make an ende of the fyrst instruccyon ¶ Here foloweth the seconde instruccyon agaynst the pernycyous doctryne of Martyn luther FOr the second instruccyon the next wordes enseweth Ille testimonium perhibebit de me that is to saye And he shall bere wytnesse or gyue euydence of me What merueylous vertue what wonderfull operacyon is in the bemes
that be offred vnto vs of this gospell gracyously Fyrst that the holy spyryte whiche is the thyrd persone in the dyuynyte was sente frome the father almyghty god frome his sone our sauyour chryst Jesu to he the spiryte of trouthe resyaunt for euer in the chirch the chryst to be as a cōforter fro tyme to tyme agaynst all stormes tempestes of heresyes acertaynynge vs in the tyme of euery doutulnes the veray trouthe where vnto we shall holde kepe vs. By the occasyon of this instruccyon I shewed .iij. thynges Fyrst that this instruccyon all the hole gospell ꝑteyneth to the vnyuersal chirche of chryst whiche thynge I proued by Luthers owne wordes Second that the heed of this vnyuersall chirche was the pope vnder chryst whiche one poynt taketh away one grete grounde of Martȳ luther shaketh sore many of his erronyous artycles Thyrde that Martyn luther dyuydyng hymself from that heed of this body can not haue in hȳ this spiryte of trouth For the second instruccyon I shewed you that the hete of charyte spred in our hertes by the holy spryte of god gyueth euydence of the lyfely lyght of faythe shynynge vpon oure soules frō our sauyour chryst by the whiche instruccyon was vndermyned an other grete groūd of Martȳ luthers whiche is that onely faythe dothe iustyfye a syn̄er wtouten workes For the thyrde instruccyon I shewed that the erudycyons left vnto the chirch by the holy apostles bereth vnto vs testymony of the fayth of chryste and what thynge we shall beleue in his chyrche where also was losed an other grounde of Martyn luther which wyll not admyt any other testymony but onely that that is wrytten in scrypture Agaynst whome I proued that he must besydes the scryptures wrytten receyue also the tradycyons of the apostles not wrytten ouer this the coūcelles generall in whom the holy goost dyd speke and the interpretacyons of scryptures made by the holy bysshoppes doctours of the chyrche by whose monthes the thyrde persone in the godhede the spiryte of trouthe spake and speketh enformynge the chirche for this tyme lyke as dyd the father almyghty god by his prophetes before as dyd his sone the seconde persone by hys apostles For the fourthe instruccyon I shewed you that the defence whiche is made for Martyn luther by his adherentes wherby manye weyke soules be ouerthrowē is clerely take away by the moost louynge moost gracyous forwarnynge of our sauiour christ as ye haue herde in the ende of the gospelle And yet eftsones for his moost excellente charyte he warneth all his chrysten people saynge and repetynge Hec locutus sum vobis vt quum venerit hora eorum reminiseamini quia hec dixi vobis That is to saye These thynges I haue tolde you to th entent that whā the daūgers shall be fall yet ye may remēbre that I byfore dyd warne you of theym Who that thus often warned wyll yet gyue faythe to Martyn luther or to any other suche heretyke rather than to christ Jesu vnto the spyryte of trouthe whiche is left in the chirche of chryst vnto the worldes ende specyally to enforme vs of the trouth this man goethe fer wyde from that streygth way is neuer lyke to entre into the port of euerlastynge rest whiche al we desyre couet to come vnto to the which he brynge vs qui cū patre et spiritu sancto viuit et regnat deus peroīa secula seseculorum Amen ¶ Imprynted by Wynkyn de Worde wynkyn worde