make_v use_n of_o text_n and_o say_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n in_o a_o different_a sense_n from_o that_o which_o do_v belong_v to_o they_o there_o as_o in_o mat._n 2.15_o and_o 23._o 2_o cor._n 8.15_o and_o elsewhere_o frequent_o and_o this_o answer_n i_o take_v to_o be_v sufficient_a for_o this_o first_o objection_n against_o our_o interpretation_n of_o st._n peter_n word_n 2._o objection_n but_o another_o main_a objection_n and_o that_o which_o be_v most_o like_a to_o be_v insist_v upon_o against_o this_o interpretation_n be_v that_o it_o seem_v to_o favour_v the_o popish_a doctrine_n of_o merit_n satisfaction_n and_o justification_n by_o work_n and_o to_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o evangelical_n doctrine_n of_o the_o most_o full_a perfect_a and_o sufficient_a expiation_n and_o satisfaction_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n make_v only_o by_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n death_n and_o apply_v only_o by_o faith_n the_o cover_n and_o pardon_n of_o sin_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o god_n grace_n grant_v only_o upon_o the_o consideration_n of_o christ_n death_n upon_o condition_n of_o a_o true_a faith_n in_o he_o wrought_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n through_o the_o hear_n of_o the_o gospel_n answer_n to_o this_o objection_n i_o answer_v 1._o that_o although_o some_o papist_n interpret_n this_o text_n as_o i_o do_v may_v be_v find_v to_o allege_v it_o among_o other_o text_n for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o some_o of_o the_o doctrine_n mention_v in_o the_o objection_n yet_o neither_o be_v this_o sense_n vouch_v by_o all_o interpreter_n of_o their_o profession_n nor_o can_v any_o of_o those_o doctrine_n be_v further_o evince_v or_o confirm_v from_o this_o text_n so_o understand_v than_o it_o may_v be_v from_o other_o text_n before_o allege_v for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o doctrine_n against_o which_o the_o objection_n be_v make_v nor_o be_v the_o free_a grace_n of_o god_n or_o the_o sufficiency_n of_o that_o expiation_n or_o satisfaction_n which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n any_o more_o abate_v by_o this_o doctrine_n than_o it_o be_v by_o that_o which_o all_o the_o forementioned_a text_n import_v 2._o the_o word_n merit_n and_o satisfaction_n be_v know_v to_o have_v be_v familiar_o use_v in_o reference_n to_o good_a work_n by_o the_o most_o ancient_a of_o the_o latin_a father_n and_o particular_o by_o st._n cyprian_n one_o of_o the_o most_o primitive_a in_o a_o catholic_n orthodox_n sense_n both_o the_o word_n be_v innocent_a in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o father_n though_o they_o have_v be_v pervert_v by_o the_o schoolman_n and_o justification_n by_o work_n be_v certain_o as_o true_a in_o st._n james_n sense_n as_o it_o be_v false_a in_o st._n paul_n the_o late_a controversy_n that_o have_v be_v concern_v these_o point_n do_v not_o so_o much_o respect_v the_o word_n as_o the_o extravagant_a sense_n that_o have_v be_v put_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o schoolman_n who_o have_v entangle_v and_o corrupt_v a_o great_a part_n of_o christian_a doctrine_n by_o their_o misinterpret_v the_o father_n determine_v the_o simplicity_n of_o their_o popular_a expression_n by_o their_o own_o capricious_a and_o litigious_a conceit_n into_o such_o dogmatical_a sense_n as_o be_v never_o think_v of_o by_o the_o ancient_n but_o in_o the_o particular_a controversy_n about_o merit_n satisfaction_n and_o justification_n by_o work_n there_o have_v be_v so_o much_o of_o logomachy_n or_o word-bate_a as_o might_n in_o my_o opinion_n be_v fair_o compromise_v or_o accord_v by_o judicious_a arbitratour_n who_o mind_n be_v free_a from_o all_o prejudice_n but_o that_o against_o contention_n and_o division_n and_o be_v more_o zealous_a for_o unity_n and_o concord_n than_o for_o disputable_a and_o opinionative_n truth_n but_o for_o to_o undertake_v that_o task_n in_o this_o place_n will_v not_o be_v reasonable_a that_o all_o pardon_n of_o sin_n be_v found_v upon_o the_o expiation_n or_o propitiation_n make_v by_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o grant_v or_o obtain_v only_o by_o the_o free_a grace_n of_o god_n be_v not_o deny_v by_o any_o sect_n or_o party_n of_o christian_n that_o i_o know_v of_o although_o some_o difference_n have_v be_v about_o the_o condition_n of_o this_o grant_n for_o to_o say_v that_o this_o grace_n be_v grant_v without_o any_o condition_n or_o qualification_n of_o the_o receiver_n be_v in_o my_o judgement_n to_o deny_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o scripture_n as_o well_o of_o the_o new_a testament_n as_o of_o the_o old_a destructive_a as_o well_o of_o the_o new_a covenant_n as_o of_o the_o old_a no_o more_o antinomian_n than_o anti-evangelical_a doubtless_o it_o be_v of_o free_a grace_n that_o god_n will_v pardon_v a_o sinner_n upon_o any_o condition_n nor_o be_v it_o possible_a for_o we_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n sufficient_a to_o make_v satisfaction_n for_o our_o sin_n or_o to_o merit_v the_o forgiveness_n of_o they_o in_o rigour_n of_o justice_n because_o all_o that_o be_v in_o our_o power_n to_o do_v be_v no_o more_o than_o our_o duty_n if_o god_n require_v it_o and_o all_o that_o we_o do_v be_v much_o less_o and_o as_o the_o duty_n of_o well_o do_v in_o the_o utmost_a extent_n be_v a_o just_a debt_n of_o thankfulness_n at_o least_o if_o not_o of_o preceptive_a obligation_n to_o almighty_a god_n to_o who_o we_o owe_v ourselves_o and_o all_o that_o we_o have_v or_o can_v do_v so_o the_o punishment_n we_o be_v liable_a to_o for_o neglect_v our_o duty_n or_o act_v contrary_a thereunto_o in_o our_o evil_a do_n be_v another_o debt_n by_o our_o saviour_n account_n signify_v to_o we_o in_o that_o form_n of_o prayer_n which_o he_o have_v teach_v we_o to_o use_v forgive_v we_o our_o debt_n as_o we_o forgive_v our_o debtor_n mat._n 6.12_o but_o it_o be_v altogether_o unreasonable_a one_o debt_n can_v be_v discharge_v by_o the_o payment_n of_o another_o especial_o when_o the_o payment_n fall_v so_o much_o short_a of_o the_o old_a debt_n as_o it_o do_v in_o any_o thing_n we_o do_v beside_o that_o upon_o a_o due_a account_n charity_n itself_o and_o every_o good_a work_n that_o can_v be_v do_v by_o we_o do_v increase_v our_o debt_n to_o god_n because_o it_o can_v be_v do_v without_o his_o grace_n nevertheless_o god_n of_o his_o free_a grace_n have_v promise_v the_o remission_n of_o sin_n upon_o certain_a condition_n declare_v in_o his_o word_n among_o which_o this_o of_o charity_n be_v one_o that_o by_o a_o common_a synecdoche_n of_o a_o part_n for_o the_o whole_a include_v all_o the_o rest_n and_o whereas_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n faith_n in_o christ_n be_v more_o common_o propound_v as_o the_o condition_n of_o justification_n import_v the_o remission_n of_o sin_n it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o this_o faith_n be_v so_o far_o from_o exclude_v charity_n that_o it_o be_v express_o say_v to_o include_v it_o by_o st._n paul_n himself_o the_o suppose_a author_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n by_o faith_n without_o work_n gal._n 5.6_o for_o in_o christ_n jesus_n neither_o circumcision_n avail_v any_o thing_n nor_o uncircumcision_n but_o faith_n which_o work_v by_o love_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d whether_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o a_o passive_a sense_n as_o most_o common_o it_o be_v elsewhere_o in_o scripture_n and_o in_o other_o book_n and_o as_o it_o be_v here_o render_v by_o the_o syriack_n translator_n and_o so_o mean_v that_o faith_n be_v actuate_v perfect_v and_o make_v effectual_a by_o love_n or_o in_o the_o active_a sense_n as_o our_o english_a translation_n give_v it_o signify_v the_o efficacy_n energy_n or_o operation_n of_o faith_n only_o the_o mean_v of_o the_o apostle_n by_o the_o addition_n of_o these_o word_n can_v be_v no_o other_o than_o to_o limit_v and_o distinguish_v the_o nature_n of_o that_o faith_n which_o be_v available_a to_o justification_n from_o a_o hypocritical_a dead_a and_o ineffectual_a faith_n which_o be_v altogether_o invalid_a avail_v nothing_o at_o all_o to_o the_o effect_n of_o justification_n the_o active_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n as_o well_o as_o the_o passive_a serve_v to_o declare_v the_o true_a nature_n and_o notion_n of_o a_o justify_v faith_n to_o be_v energetical_a and_o practical_a i._n e._n produce_v such_o effect_n of_o the_o will_n as_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o entire_a object_n of_o it_o that_o be_v to_o the_o authority_n of_o christ_n his_o doctrine_n and_o precept_n as_o well_o as_o such_o as_o respect_v only_o the_o effect_n of_o redemption_n or_o expiation_n of_o sin_n by_o his_o death_n and_o such_o be_v the_o necessity_n of_o this_o charity_n by_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o same_o apostle_n that_o he_o elsewhere_o say_v though_o i_o have_v all_o faith_n so_o that_o i_o can_v remove_v mountain_n and_o have_v not_o charity_n it_o profit_v i_o nothing_o 1_o cor._n 13.3_o
where_o by_o all_o faith_n undoubted_o be_v mean_v all_o the_o faith_n that_o can_v be_v have_v without_o charity_n and_o need_v not_o to_o be_v restrain_v to_o the_o particular_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o extraordinary_a gift_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o miracle_n whereof_o he_o speak_v in_o the_o former_a chapter_n ver_fw-la 12._o to_o this_o purpose_n st._n james_n chap._n 2.22_o say_v faith_n be_v make_v perfect_a by_o work_n not_o exclude_v any_o sort_n of_o good_a work_n but_o special_o treat_v of_o the_o work_n of_o charity_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o context_n from_o verse_n the_o 13._o to_o the_o 18._o and_o whereas_o he_o say_v faith_n be_v make_v perfect_a by_o work_n he_o speak_v not_o only_o of_o a_o gradual_a perfection_n or_o of_o the_o consummation_n or_o preservation_n of_o faith_n or_o of_o the_o ornament_n demonstration_n or_o signal_n evidence_n of_o faith_n as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o but_o of_o such_o a_o essential_a and_o formal_a perfection_n as_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o truth_n and_o sincerity_n of_o faith_n as_o appear_v by_o that_o repeat_v sentence_n both_o before_o and_o after_o these_o word_n ver_fw-la 17._o faith_n without_o work_n be_v dead_a and_o ver_fw-la 26._o as_o the_o body_n without_o the_o spirit_n be_v dead_a so_o faith_n without_o work_n be_v dead_a also_o whether_o by_o the_o spirit_n he_o mean_v the_o breath_n as_o some_o take_v it_o because_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d spiritus_fw-la sometime_o signify_v no_o more_o or_o rather_o the_o soul_n which_o be_v the_o most_o usual_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n in_o scripture_n the_o mean_v come_v all_o to_o one_o signify_v that_o a_o idle_a or_o fruitless_a faith_n have_v no_o more_o of_o spiritual_a life_n or_o reality_n in_o it_o than_o a_o body_n can_v have_v without_o breath_n or_o without_o a_o soul_n and_o therefore_o be_v no_o more_o a_o true_a and_o unfeigned_a faith_n than_o a_o dead_a carcase_n be_v a_o human_a body_n indeed_o the_o true_a justify_n save_v faith_n in_o the_o practical_a notion_n which_o be_v the_o only_a true_a notion_n of_o it_o include_v charity_n together_o with_o all_o other_o good_a work_n as_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o large_o show_v so_o that_o if_o faith_n be_v necessary_a to_o the_o cover_v or_o remission_n of_o sin_n charity_n be_v so_o too_o but_o the_o common_a answer_n to_o these_o and_o all_o other_o text_n produce_v to_o evince_v the_o necessity_n of_o charity_n and_o good_a work_n to_o the_o salvation_n of_o a_o sinner_n be_v that_o they_o prove_v only_o a_o necessity_n of_o presence_n and_o concomitancy_n or_o at_o most_o a_o necessity_n of_o consequence_n not_o of_o efficacy_n that_o be_v that_o this_o necessity_n do_v not_o respect_v the_o end_n or_o effect_v of_o faith_n in_o the_o justification_n or_o salvation_n of_o the_o believeer_n but_o proceed_v only_o from_o the_o common_a nature_n and_o principle_n of_o that_o faith_n which_o be_v a_o effect_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n the_o necessary_a fruit_n whereof_o do_v consist_v in_o love_n joy_n peace_n long-suffering_a etc._n etc._n which_o distinct_a virtue_n with_o their_o proper_a work_n do_v not_o contribute_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o effect_n of_o our_o justification_n but_o be_v mere_a concomitant_n or_o at_o most_o but_o grateful_a effect_n of_o that_o faith_n which_o justifi_v we_o which_o use_v to_o be_v illustrate_v by_o a_o similitude_n borrow_v from_o the_o natural_a and_o animal_n life_n wherein_o the_o particular_a faculty_n of_o see_v or_o take_v hold_n of_o a_o thing_n by_o the_o touch_n do_v necessary_o imply_v such_o a_o common_a principle_n of_o sensitive_a life_n as_o do_v also_o comprehend_v the_o power_n and_o faculty_n of_o hear_v smell_a and_o taste_v yet_o none_o of_o these_o faculty_n or_o any_o act_n of_o they_o do_v or_o can_v contribute_v any_o thing_n efficient_o to_o the_o effect_n of_o see_v apprehend_v or_o lay_v hold_n of_o a_o object_n so_o the_o grace_n of_o charity_n or_o love_n to_o god_n and_o man_n together_o with_o all_o those_o other_o fruit_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o be_v mention_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o all_o the_o effect_n and_o work_n which_o do_v proceed_v from_o they_o be_v indeed_o necessary_a concomitant_n of_o such_o a_o faith_n as_o justify_v or_o save_v a_o man_n but_o do_v contribute_v no_o more_o nor_o have_v any_o more_o efficacy_n to_o this_o effect_n of_o justification_n and_o salvation_n than_o the_o distinct_a faculty_n of_o other_o sense_n do_v to_o the_o effect_n of_o see_v this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v a_o true_a account_n of_o their_o sense_n that_o assert_v the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n and_o pardon_v of_o sin_n by_o faith_n only_o as_o that_o import_v a_o habit_n or_o act_v real_o distinct_a though_o not_o separate_v from_o other_o christian_a virtue_n in_o opposition_n to_o this_o opinion_n contradict_v the_o doctrine_n which_o i_o maintain_v to_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o this_o text_n confirm_v as_o have_v be_v see_v by_o many_o other_o i_o be_o engage_v to_o prove_v that_o charity_n and_o good_a work_n be_v necessary_a to_o the_o justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n that_o be_v to_o the_o remission_n of_o his_o sin_n not_o only_o by_o way_n of_o concomitancy_n or_o joint_a presence_n with_o faith_n or_o consequent_a to_o it_o but_o also_o by_o way_n of_o moral_a efficacy_n as_o a_o condition_n or_o mean_n to_o obtain_v that_o effect_n this_o i_o hope_v will_v be_v sufficient_o do_v by_o the_o follow_a argument_n this_o one_o postulate_v or_o conclusion_n which_o i_o suppose_v will_v not_o be_v deny_v be_v first_o grant_v i_o viz._n that_o if_o any_o thing_n else_o beside_o the_o habit_n or_o act_n of_o faith_n consider_v as_o real_o distinct_a from_o other_o christian_a virtue_n or_o act_n be_v effectual_a or_o available_a to_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n than_o charity_n be_v or_o may_v be_v so_o in_o as_o much_o as_o that_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o excellent_a of_o christian_a virtue_n most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o god_n and_o consequent_o most_o please_a to_o he_o so_o that_o if_o that_o be_v not_o available_a to_o this_o end_n nothing_o else_o beside_o faith_n can_v be_v so_o this_o proposition_n be_v grant_v i_o argue_v as_o follow_v 1._o argument_n if_o it_o be_v certain_a from_o scripture_n and_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o believe_v that_o nothing_o which_o can_v be_v do_v by_o we_o beside_o such_o a_o faith_n as_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v real_o distinct_a though_o not_o separate_v from_o all_o good_a work_n can_v be_v of_o any_o efficacy_n towards_o the_o remission_n of_o our_o sin_n than_o ought_v nothing_o else_o to_o be_v do_v by_o we_o towards_o that_o end_n because_o every_o such_o other_o act_n do_v to_o this_o end_n will_v by_o this_o supposition_n be_v perfect_o vain_a and_o unreasonable_a and_o not_o so_o only_o but_o also_o contrary_a to_o our_o oblige_a belief_n and_o then_o to_o pray_v for_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o our_o sin_n that_o be_v a_o act_n distinct_a from_o faith_n will_v be_v not_o only_o needless_a and_o useless_a but_o unlawful_a especial_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v act_v with_o any_o opinion_n hope_v or_o belief_n that_o such_o a_o prayer_n can_v avail_v we_o any_o thing_n in_o order_n to_o this_o end_n or_o that_o this_o end_n can_v any_o way_n be_v promote_v by_o our_o prayer_n but_o this_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o our_o saviour_n precept_n in_o that_o form_n of_o prayer_n which_o he_o have_v teach_v we_o to_o use_v wherein_o we_o be_v direct_v to_o pray_v that_o god_n will_v forgive_v we_o our_o trespass_n as_o we_o forgive_v they_o that_o trespass_n against_o we_o and_o contrary_a to_o the_o advice_n of_o st._n peter_n to_o simon_n magus_n act_v 8.22_o repent_v therefore_o of_o this_o thy_o wickedness_n and_o pray_v god_n if_o perhaps_o the_o thought_n of_o thy_o heart_n may_v be_v forgive_v thou_o where_o also_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o apostle_n advise_v he_o not_o only_o to_o pray_v for_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o his_o sin_n but_o also_o to_o repent_v of_o it_o in_o order_n to_o the_o same_o end_n the_o same_o advice_n be_v give_v by_o the_o same_o apostle_n to_o the_o jew_n in_o the_o first_o sermon_n which_o he_o make_v unto_o they_o after_o the_o reception_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n act_v 2.37_o 38._o have_v convince_v they_o of_o their_o heinous_a sin_n in_o the_o murder_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n and_o make_v they_o sensible_a of_o it_o now_o when_o they_o hear_v this_o they_o be_v prick_v in_o their_o heart_n and_o say_v unto_o peter_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n man_n and_o brethren_n what_o shall_v we_o do_v then_o peter_n say_v unto_o they_o repent_v and_o be_v baptizid_v every_o one_o of_o you_o in_o the_o
same_o natural_a spirit_n nor_o do_v we_o deny_v but_o that_o faith_n be_v the_o first_o act_n that_o dispose_v a_o man_n to_o the_o receipt_n of_o this_o divine_a spirit_n dwell_v in_o he_o whereby_o it_o may_v be_v say_v to_o effect_v or_o procure_v our_o union_n with_o christ_n whereby_o we_o partake_v both_o of_o the_o nature_n and_o the_o effect_n and_o benefit_n of_o his_o righteousness_n but_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n to_o we_o be_v no_o scriptural_a phrase_n but_o differ_v very_o much_o from_o that_o of_o st._n paul_n assert_v not_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n but_o faith_n work_v by_o charity_n to_o be_v impute_v for_o righteousness_n to_o they_o that_o believe_v rom._n 4.5_o 24._o but_o if_o it_o be_v the_o act_n or_o habit_n of_o faith_n which_o be_v impute_v to_o we_o for_o righteousness_n according_a to_o the_o express_a literal_a sense_n of_o the_o apostle_n word_n then_o it_o be_v not_o the_o personal_a righteousness_n of_o christ_n that_o be_v impute_v to_o we_o for_o our_o faith_n be_v no_o part_n of_o his_o righteousness_n but_o because_o the_o phrase_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n impute_v to_o we_o have_v be_v common_o use_v by_o divine_n of_o very_o good_a note_n among_o protestant_n though_o no_o man_n can_v be_v oblige_v to_o admit_v it_o in_o a_o strict_a sense_n it_o be_v not_o find_v in_o scripture_n yet_o i_o think_v for_o peace_n sake_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v absolute_o reject_v much_o less_o with_o any_o reflection_n of_o reproach_n or_o disparagement_n to_o they_o that_o have_v use_v it_o but_o rather_o admit_v in_o such_o a_o candid_a sense_n as_o it_o may_v fair_o bear_v as_o if_o the_o son_n of_o a_o prince_n or_o some_o other_o person_n of_o great_a merit_n and_o favour_n with_o he_o shall_v undertake_v to_o be_v mediator_n for_o some_o rebel_n that_o have_v just_o incur_v the_o displeasure_n of_o his_o prince_n and_o render_v himself_o obnoxious_a to_o the_o high_a penalty_n of_o law_n shall_v of_o his_o own_o good_a will_n by_o the_o appointment_n and_o will_n of_o the_o prince_n act_n or_o suffer_v something_o for_o and_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o delinquent_n and_o thereby_o obtain_v by_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o prince_n a_o free_a pardon_n for_o he_o under_o some_o equitable_a condition_n require_v of_o the_o delinquent_n in_o this_o case_n the_o merit_n act_n and_o suffering_n of_o such_o a_o mediator_n may_v in_o a_o reasonable_a sense_n be_v say_v to_o be_v impute_v to_o the_o redeem_a person_n such_o a_o interpretation_n of_o this_o phrase_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n impute_v to_o we_o i_o think_v shall_v not_o be_v quarrel_v but_o may_v fair_o agree_v with_o the_o scripture_n phrase_n of_o propitiation_n expiation_n and_o atonement_n of_o christ_n make_v for_o we_o and_o with_o the_o discourse_n of_o the_o apostle_n rom._n 5._o from_o the_o 15_o verse_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o chapter_n other_o sense_n there_o be_v of_o this_o phrase_n insist_v upon_o by_o some_o divine_n which_o can_v be_v maintain_v without_o gross_a and_o absurd_a consequence_n as_o have_v be_v show_v by_o some_o that_o have_v late_o write_v sharp_o concern_v this_o point_n this_o explication_n of_o the_o question_n what_o be_v mean_v by_o that_o efficacy_n which_o any_o act_n that_o can_v be_v do_v by_o we_o towards_o the_o remission_n of_o our_o sin_n or_o our_o justification_n can_v have_v be_v premise_v and_o clear_v from_o the_o most_o usual_a objection_n against_o it_o i_o proceed_v in_o my_o reply_n to_o the_o forementioned_a answer_v to_o the_o argument_n for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o doctrine_n in_o hand_n draw_v from_o the_o promise_n and_o exhortation_n of_o scripture_n as_o follow_v to_o the_o first_o part_n of_o that_o answer_n allege_v only_o the_o necessity_n of_o presence_n of_o charity_n and_o good_a work_n together_o with_o faith_n in_o order_n to_o the_o obtainment_n of_o the_o benefit_n propound_v as_o a_o sufficient_a account_n for_o the_o use_n of_o those_o motive_n contain_v in_o the_o say_a promise_n and_o exhortation_n i_o reply_v by_o demand_v whether_o the_o charity_n and_o good_a work_n suppose_v to_o be_v necessary_a do_v concur_v to_o the_o qualification_n of_o the_o person_n that_o be_v to_o receive_v these_o benefit_n or_o not_o if_o they_o do_v concur_v as_o any_o part_n of_o the_o qualification_n of_o the_o person_n for_o the_o receipt_n of_o those_o benefit_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v by_o the_o explication_n of_o the_o forementioned_a question_n but_o that_o they_o be_v as_o true_o available_a to_o the_o obtainment_n of_o those_o benefit_n as_o faith_n or_o any_o thing_n else_o can_v be_v if_o they_o do_v not_o concur_v as_o any_o part_n of_o qualification_n for_o these_o benefit_n the_o bare_a necessity_n of_o their_o presence_n upon_o any_o other_o account_n can_v be_v no_o reasonable_a ground_n of_o exhortation_n to_o such_o action_n in_o order_n to_o the_o advantage_n thereunto_o promise_v nor_o can_v those_o advantage_n or_o benefit_n be_v any_o reasonable_a motive_n to_o such_o action_n while_o they_o be_v suppose_v to_o contribute_v nothing_o at_o all_o to_o the_o obtainment_n of_o they_o and_o consequent_o the_o only_a design_n of_o propound_v those_o motive_n to_o such_o action_n will_v be_v utter_o frustrate_v for_o all_o exhortation_n counsel_n or_o advice_n to_o any_o act_n or_o practice_n do_v include_v this_o general_a supposition_n to_o common_a understanding_n that_o the_o thing_n advise_v or_o exhort_v to_o be_v of_o some_o use_n and_o validity_n to_o the_o end_n that_o be_v propound_v either_o by_o remove_v some_o impediment_n or_o by_o some_o kind_n of_o causality_n or_o other_o else_o the_o advice_n be_v altogether_o vain_a and_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v never_o the_o near_a his_o end_n by_o follow_v it_o and_o therefore_o it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o although_o charity_n and_o good_a work_n be_v in_o themselves_o of_o no_o validity_n or_o efficacy_n to_o the_o cover_v of_o sin_n justification_n or_o salvation_n of_o a_o sinner_n nor_o do_v contribute_v any_o thing_n towards_o the_o obtain_v of_o these_o benefit_n yet_o they_o have_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o causa_fw-la sine_fw-la quâ_fw-la non_fw-la that_o be_v of_o something_o without_o which_o a_o thing_n be_v not_o to_o be_v effect_v or_o gain_v but_o if_o that_o something_o have_v no_o manner_n of_o causality_n at_o all_o in_o it_o it_o can_v be_v call_v a_o causa_fw-la sine_fw-la quâ_fw-la non_fw-la without_o a_o real_a contradiction_n in_o the_o term_n for_o to_o be_v a_o cause_n without_o which_o a_o thing_n can_v be_v and_o yet_o to_o have_v no_o manner_n of_o causality_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o effect_n be_v to_o be_v a_o cause_n and_o no_o cause_n but_o suppose_v the_o design_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o the_o forementioned_a promise_n and_o exhortation_n have_v be_v as_o we_o real_o suppose_v it_o be_v to_o instruct_v man_n what_o they_o shall_v do_v or_o what_o thing_n possible_a to_o be_v do_v by_o they_o will_v be_v available_a to_o the_o end_v propound_v i_o demand_v how_o such_o a_o design_n can_v have_v be_v express_v more_o significant_o than_o it_o be_v by_o the_o term_n use_v in_o the_o exhortation_n and_o promise_n allege_v and_o as_o for_o the_o bare_a necessity_n of_o presence_n of_o charity_n and_o good_a work_n together_o with_o faith_n in_o the_o person_n which_o be_v to_o be_v justify_v and_o save_v that_o be_v not_o more_o than_o be_v equal_o true_a of_o the_o faculty_n of_o life_n sense_n and_o reason_n there_o be_v a_o perfect_a necessity_n of_o the_o presence_n of_o all_o these_o thing_n to_o the_o act_n of_o faith_n which_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v the_o only_a thing_n that_o justify_v a_o man_n but_o will_v it_o therefore_o be_v reasonable_a to_o exhort_v man_n to_o take_v care_n to_o preserve_v these_o faculty_n in_o order_n to_o their_o justification_n or_o may_v the_o promise_n of_o pardon_n of_o sin_n life_n and_o salvation_n be_v reasonable_o annex_v to_o such_o a_o care_n of_o preserve_v these_o faculty_n upon_o the_o bare_a account_n of_o their_o necessary_a presence_n or_o concomitancy_n with_o a_o justifi_n faith_n now_o where_o it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o charity_n and_o good_a work_n be_v necessary_a to_o the_o verification_n of_o that_o faith_n by_o which_o we_o be_v justify_v i._n e._n to_o declare_v and_o manifest_v the_o truth_n of_o it_o but_o have_v otherwise_o no_o concurrent_a efficacy_n to_o the_o justification_n of_o the_o believer_n and_o that_o be_v a_o sufficient_a account_n of_o the_o reasonableness_n of_o all_o promise_v make_v to_o the_o habit_n and_o exercise_n of_o this_o virtue_n as_o also_o of_o the_o exhortation_n before_o mention_v i_o answer_v that_o if_o indeed_o these_o thing_n be_v necessary_a to_o the_o verification_n of_o that_o faith_n that_o justify_v we_o so_o
apt_a to_o fall_v into_o that_o not_o be_v guilty_a of_o do_v any_o body_n any_o wrong_a or_o harm_n wherein_o also_o they_o judge_v very_o partial_o upon_o gross_a and_o false_a account_n without_o any_o regard_n to_o the_o many_o and_o great_a injury_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o tongue_n they_o must_v needs_o be_v excuse_v at_o the_o last_o day_n as_o if_o it_o be_v charity_n enough_o to_o cover_v other_o sin_n not_o to_o have_v do_v any_o wrong_n in_o matter_n of_o fact_n to_o any_o body_n and_o not_o to_o take_v the_o meat_n out_o of_o another_o man_n mouth_n be_v to_o feed_v he_o not_o to_o strip_v he_o or_o take_v away_o his_o garment_n be_v to_o clothe_v he_o i_o know_v no_o plea_n of_o common_a people_n so_o frequent_o allege_v as_o this_o nor_o any_o so_o deceitful_a or_o so_o contrary_a to_o the_o express_a meaning_n of_o our_o saviour_n description_n of_o his_o own_o judgement_n i_o have_v insist_v something_o more_o large_o upon_o this_o testimony_n of_o our_o saviour_n as_o one_o that_o alone_o be_v sufficient_a to_o confirm_v the_o doctrine_n here_o treat_v of_o nevertheless_o i_o shall_v proceed_v to_o the_o allegation_n of_o a_o competent_a number_n of_o other_o text_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n which_o i_o judge_v to_o be_v partly_o necessary_a for_o the_o conviction_n of_o a_o strong_a prejudice_n against_o this_o doctrine_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o many_o good_a people_n among_o we_o and_o partly_o useful_a for_o the_o more_o effectual_a persuasion_n of_o all_o people_n to_o the_o study_n and_o practice_n of_o this_o virtue_n which_o the_o apostle_n recommend_v to_o we_o with_o such_o a_o emphatical_a mark_n of_o efficacy_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n before_o all_o thing_n have_v fervent_a charity_n for_o charity_n etc._n etc._n and_o because_o the_o text_n already_o quote_v have_v be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o new_a testament_n only_o and_o chief_o from_o the_o mouth_n of_o our_o saviour_n himself_o i_o shall_v proceed_v to_o add_v some_o other_o of_o the_o same_o authority_n before_o i_o mention_v any_o out_o of_o the_o old_a testament_n but_o before_o i_o produce_v any_o particular_a text_n i_o must_v demand_v the_o concession_n of_o this_o undeniable_a proposition_n viz._n that_o all_o promise_n of_o entrance_n into_o everlasting_a life_n or_o of_o reward_n in_o heaven_n make_v to_o the_o exercise_n of_o this_o virtue_n do_v necessary_o suppose_v and_o imply_v the_o cover_v or_o remission_n of_o sin_n because_o all_o sin_n uncover_v i._n e._n unpardoned_a be_v a_o invincible_a bar_n to_o a_o man_n entrance_n into_o that_o state_n and_o render_v he_o incapable_a of_o any_o place_n or_o reward_v in_o heaven_n because_o a_o man_n must_v first_o be_v justify_v from_o the_o gild_n of_o sin_n before_o he_o can_v be_v glorify_v rom._n 8.30_o who_o he_o have_v justify_v they_o he_o have_v glorify_v and_o it_o be_v no_o more_o possible_a for_o a_o man_n to_o be_v glorify_v without_o be_v justify_v than_o it_o be_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n without_o be_v save_v from_o hell_n whatever_o therefore_o be_v or_o can_v be_v available_a towards_o the_o glorification_n of_o a_o sinner_n must_v needs_o be_v available_a towards_o his_o salvation_n or_o deliverance_n from_o condemnation_n which_o import_v such_o remission_n or_o non-imputation_n of_o sin_n as_o be_v special_o signify_v by_o the_o cover_v of_o it_o therefore_o all_o promise_n of_o salvation_n entrance_n into_o heaven_n heavenly_a treasure_n everlasting_a life_n or_o reway_v make_v by_o our_o saviour_n himself_o or_o by_o his_o apostle_n in_o his_o name_n to_o the_o habit_n or_o exercise_n of_o charity_n do_v necessary_o imply_v the_o cover_v of_o sin_n to_o be_v hope_v for_o upon_o the_o same_o account_n for_o to_o say_v as_o some_o divine_n do_v that_o charity_n and_o good_a work_n be_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n but_o not_o to_o justification_n seem_v to_o i_o no_o less_o than_o a_o real_a contradiction_n for_o so_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v if_o it_o be_v speak_v concern_v the_o final_a and_o â—udicial_a justification_n which_o certain_o be_v the_o most_o complete_a and_o perfect_a signification_n of_o that_o word_n justification_n in_o scripture_n phrase_n be_v general_o though_o not_o always_o oppose_v to_o condemnation_n in_o sensu_fw-la forensi_fw-la as_o rom._n 8.33_o 34._o it_o be_v god_n that_o justifi_v who_o shall_v condemn_v and_o prov._n 17.15_o he_o that_o justifi_v the_o wicked_a and_o he_o that_o condemn_v the_o just_a etc._n etc._n to_o be_v justify_v be_v not_o to_o be_v condemn_v and_o what_o be_v it_o to_o be_v save_v but_o not_o to_o be_v condemed_a in_o the_o last_o judgement_n but_o if_o to_o be_v save_v be_v not_o to_o be_v condemn_v and_o not_o to_o be_v condemn_v be_v to_o be_v justify_v to_o say_v that_o charity_n and_o good_a work_n be_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n or_o not_o condemnation_n and_o yet_o not_o necessary_a to_o justification_n be_v a_o perfect_a contradiction_n equal_a to_o the_o say_v that_o charity_n be_v necessary_a and_o not_o necessary_a to_o justification_n but_o this_o by_o the_o way_n only_o to_o answer_v a_o common_a subtersuge_n from_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o text._n have_v thus_o premise_v this_o undeniable_a postulate_v i_o shall_v now_o proceed_v to_o allege_v the_o particular_a promise_n of_o salvation_n eternal_a life_n and_o entrance_n into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n with_o the_o possession_n of_o everlasting_a reward_n in_o that_o state_n make_v to_o the_o habit_n and_o exercise_n of_o this_o grace_n of_o charity_n in_o the_o sermon_n upon_o the_o mount_n beside_o the_o text_n already_o cite_v from_o thence_o i_o shall_v instance_n in_o two_o other_o mat._n 6.3_o 4._o but_o when_o thou_o do_v thy_o alm_n let_v not_o thy_o left_a hand_n know_v what_o thy_o right_a hand_n do_v that_o thy_o alm_n may_v be_v in_o secret_n and_o thy_o father_n which_o see_v in_o secret_a shall_v reward_v thou_o open_o that_o this_o open_a reward_n promise_v to_o the_o alms-giver_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o heavenly_a reward_n i_o presume_v will_v not_o be_v question_v and_o ver_fw-la 20._o of_o the_o same_o chapter_n lay_v up_o for_o yourselves_o treasure_n in_o heaven_n where_o neither_o moth_n nor_o rust_n do_v corrupt_a where_o that_o our_o saviour_n speak_v of_o the_o same_o practice_n of_o alm_n give_v be_v evident_a by_o compare_v the_o text_n with_o its_o parallel_n luke_n 12.33_o sell_v all_o that_o you_o have_v and_o give_v alm_n provide_v yourselves_o bag_n which_o wax_v not_o old_a a_o treasure_n in_o the_o heaven_n that_o fail_v not_o where_o no_o thief_n approach_v neither_o moth_n corrupt_v agreeable_a to_o the_o like_a word_n mat._n 19.21_o jesus_n say_v unto_o he_o if_o thou_o wile_n be_v perfect_a go_v and_o sell_v that_o thou_o have_v and_o give_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o thou_o shall_v have_v treasure_n in_o heaven_n to_o which_o speech_n of_o our_o saviour_n st._n paul_n do_v undoubted_o allude_v 1_o tim._n 6.17_o 18_o 19_o charge_v they_o that_o be_v rich_a in_o this_o world_n that_o they_o do_v good_a that_o they_o be_v rich_a in_o good_a work_n ready_a to_o distribute_v willing_a to_o communicate_v lay_v up_o for_o themselves_o a_o good_a foundation_n against_o the_o time_n to_o come_v that_o they_o may_v lay_v hold_n on_o eternal_a life_n by_o which_o word_n the_o apostle_n plain_o signify_v such_o good_a work_n as_o he_o speak_v of_o to_o be_v a_o good_a foundation_n of_o the_o hope_n of_o eternal_a life_n but_o so_o they_o can_v not_o be_v unless_o they_o be_v also_o a_o foundation_n of_o hope_n of_o the_o pardon_n of_o all_o sin_n because_o the_o want_n of_o this_o pardon_n destroy_v the_o foundation_n of_o all_o hope_n of_o eternal_a life_n another_o text_n of_o the_o same_o importance_n be_v luke_n 16.9_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o make_v to_o your_o self_n friend_n of_o the_o mammon_n of_o vnrighteousness_n that_o when_o you_o fail_v they_o may_v receive_v you_o into_o everlasting_a habitation_n mammon_n be_v a_o syriack_n word_n the_o language_n use_v by_o our_o saviour_n signify_v riches_n or_o worldly_a wealth_n and_o of_o the_o reason_n why_o they_o be_v call_v the_o mammon_n of_o vnrighteousness_n or_o the_o unrighteous_a mammon_n ver_fw-la 11._o a_o double_a account_n may_v be_v give_v from_o the_o context_n antecedent_n and_o consequent_a the_o antecedent_n context_n be_v a_o parable_n of_o the_o unjust_a steward_n that_o provide_v for_o his_o future_a maintenance_n when_o he_o be_v warn_v out_o of_o his_o office_n by_o cheat_v his_o master_n and_o make_v himself_o friend_n of_o his_o master_n debtor_n by_o defaulking_n what_o he_o please_v from_o the_o just_a account_n of_o their_o debt_n and_o put_v they_o upon_o his_o own_o interest_n by_o such_o a_o unrighteous_a obligation_n now_o the_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n in_o
be_v sufficient_o avoid_v by_o allege_v that_o although_o it_o be_v true_a that_o faith_n be_v the_o only_a thing_n that_o be_v effectual_a to_o justification_n or_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o that_o no_o other_o act_n or_o virtue_n can_v contribute_v any_o thing_n to_o this_o end_n yet_o neither_o be_v the_o forementioned_a promise_n nor_o the_o exhortation_n void_a or_o useless_a in_o reference_n to_o this_o effect_n 1._o because_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o presence_n though_o not_o of_o efficacy_n of_o those_o other_o act_n and_o virtue_n which_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o promise_n and_o exhortation_n and_o so_o charity_n among_o other_o thing_n may_v be_v a_o causa_fw-la sine_fw-la quâ_fw-la non_fw-la of_o salvation_n and_o remission_n of_o sin_n in_o respect_n of_o its_o necessary_a presence_n together_o with_o faith_n 2._o because_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v necessary_a to_o the_o verification_n of_o faith_n i._n e._n to_o manifest_v the_o truth_n of_o it_o though_o they_o have_v no_o concurrent_a efficacy_n with_o faith_n to_o the_o justification_n or_o salvation_n of_o the_o believer_n 3._o because_o the_o practice_n of_o these_o virtue_n be_v necessary_a or_o at_o least_o useful_a for_o the_o assurance_n of_o a_o man_n justification_n pardon_v of_o sin_n and_o salvation_n though_o it_o be_v no_o way_n effectual_a to_o any_o of_o those_o end_n consider_v in_o themselves_o heb._n 6.10_o for_o god_n be_v not_o unrighteous_a to_o forget_v your_o work_n and_o labour_n of_o love_n which_o you_o have_v show_v towards_o his_o name_n in_o that_o you_o have_v minister_v to_o the_o saint_n and_o do_v minister_v and_o 2_o pet._n 1.5_o 10_o 11._o and_o beside_o all_o this_o give_v all_o diligence_n add_v to_o your_o faith_n virtue_n and_o to_o virtue_n knowledge_n and_o to_o knowledge_n temperance_n and_o to_o temperance_n patience_n and_o to_o patience_n godliness_n and_o to_o godliness_n brotherly_a kindness_n and_o to_o brotherly_a kindness_n charity_n i._n e._n a_o universal_a charity_n extend_v to_o all_o man_n as_o well_o as_o christian_a brethren_n wherefore_o you_o rather_o give_v diligence_n to_o make_v your_o call_n and_o election_n sure_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o it_o be_v in_o some_o greek_a copy_n and_o though_o these_o word_n be_v leave_v out_o in_o our_o own_o and_o other_o translation_n because_o they_o be_v so_o in_o ordinary_a greek_a copy_n yet_o the_o sense_n of_o they_o be_v confess_o include_v in_o all_o reading_n for_o so_o a_o entrance_n shall_v be_v give_v you_o abundant_o into_o the_o everlasting_a kingdom_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n and_o 1_o joh._n 3.18_o 19_o my_o little_a child_n let_v we_o not_o love_v in_o word_n nor_o in_o tongue_n but_o in_o deed_n and_o in_o truth_n and_o hereby_o we_o know_v that_o we_o be_v of_o the_o truth_n and_o shall_v assure_v our_o heart_n before_o he_o so_o 1_o jo._n 3.14_o we_o know_v that_o we_o have_v pass_v from_o death_n unto_o life_n because_o we_o love_v the_o brethren_n by_o these_o text_n and_o many_o more_o of_o like_a sense_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o charity_n be_v useful_a to_o procure_v a_o man_n assurance_n of_o those_o benefit_n which_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v obtain_v by_o faith_n only_o another_o verbal_a evasion_n of_o all_o the_o argument_n which_o be_v produce_v for_o the_o effectual_a concurrence_n of_o charity_n and_o good_a work_n to_o the_o attainment_n of_o the_o great_a benefit_n of_o final_a justification_n and_o salvation_n have_v be_v vulgar_o express_v by_o that_o trite_a say_n of_o the_o latin_a father_n bernard_n bona_fw-la opera_fw-la sunt_fw-la via_fw-la ad_fw-la regnum_fw-la non_fw-la causa_fw-la regnandi_fw-la good_a work_n be_v indeed_o the_o way_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n but_o not_o the_o cause_n of_o reign_v which_o word_n apply_v to_o the_o doctrine_n by_o we_o ground_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n must_v have_v this_o sense_n viz._n that_o charity_n be_v the_o way_n to_o obtain_v the_o cover_n or_o non-imputation_n of_o sin_n but_o no_o cause_n of_o it_o i._n e_o a_o mean_n but_o not_o a_o cause_n a_o very_a nice_a distinction_n to_o be_v consider_v further_o hereafter_o this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v a_o just_a account_n of_o the_o chief_a answer_n that_o have_v be_v make_v to_o the_o premise_a argument_n from_o the_o promise_n and_o exhortation_n of_o scripture_n for_o the_o efficacy_n or_o validity_n of_o charity_n and_o good_a work_n unto_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o the_o salvation_n of_o a_o sinner_n now_o in_o order_n to_o a_o sufficient_a reply_n to_o these_o answer_n i_o think_v it_o necessary_a in_o this_o place_n to_o say_v something_o by_o way_n of_o explication_n of_o the_o question_n tend_v to_o the_o clear_n of_o the_o true_a sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o doctrine_n what_o be_v mean_v by_o that_o efficacy_n which_o any_o act_n that_o can_v be_v do_v by_o man_n may_v have_v towards_o the_o remission_n of_o their_o sin_n their_o justification_n and_o salvation_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o all_o these_o thing_n be_v the_o proper_a and_o peculiar_a act_n and_o effect_n of_o god_n himself_o who_o be_v the_o agent_n of_o efficient_a cause_n of_o they_o all_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o any_o humane_a act_n shall_v have_v any_o direct_a or_o immediate_a influence_n or_o efficiency_n upon_o these_o effect_n who_o can_v forgive_v sin_n but_o god_n and_o it_o be_v god_n that_o justify_v and_o save_v active_o and_o therefore_o all_o the_o efficacy_n that_o can_v be_v in_o humane_a act_n towards_o these_o effect_n can_v be_v no_o more_o than_o preparative_n or_o passive_a and_o what_o can_v that_o signify_v more_o than_o that_o they_o be_v certain_a disposition_n and_o qualification_n of_o the_o patient_n or_o subject_a to_o receive_v these_o effect_n of_o divine_a grace_n nor_o can_v faith_n itself_o have_v any_o other_o influence_n or_o efficacy_n upon_o these_o effect_n any_o more_o than_o charity_n faith_n itself_o do_v neither_o pardon_n our_o sin_n or_o contribute_v any_o thing_n to_o that_o divine_a act_n by_o which_o we_o be_v pardon_v neither_o do_v qualify_v or_o save_v we_o any_o otherwise_o then_o by_o make_v such_o a_o change_n or_o qualification_n in_o we_o whereupon_o this_o grace_n of_o justification_n to_o life_n be_v free_o give_v we_o of_o god_n but_o against_o this_o explication_n of_o the_o efficacy_n of_o faith_n to_o the_o grace_n of_o justification_n it_o have_v be_v allege_v that_o faith_n in_o christ_n do_v not_o justify_v as_o a_o act_n or_o qualification_n find_v in_o we_o but_o as_o it_o have_v a_o peculiar_a virtue_n not_o common_a to_o charity_n or_o any_o other_o act_n of_o we_o and_o that_o be_v of_o apprehend_v and_o receive_v christ_n or_o unite_n we_o to_o he_o and_o so_o make_v we_o partaker_n of_o his_o righteousness_n impute_v to_o we_o by_o mean_n whereof_o we_o come_v to_o be_v justify_v our_o sin_n cover_v and_o our_o soul_n save_v whereunto_o i_o answer_v 1._o by_o allow_v a_o union_n of_o believer_n with_o christ_n the_o common_a saviour_n to_o be_v indeed_o the_o true_a ground_n and_o foundation_n of_o the_o benefit_n which_o we_o receive_v by_o he_o and_o that_o this_o union_n be_v not_o bare_o relative_n or_o political_n such_o as_o be_v betwixt_o a_o king_n lord_n or_o husband_n and_o their_o respective_a subject_n servant_n and_o wife_n nor_o only_o pactional_a impute_v and_o found_v upon_o the_o promise_n or_o covenant_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o they_o that_o believe_v in_o he_o but_o a_o true_a and_o real_a union_n effect_v by_o the_o medium_fw-la of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n communicate_v to_o they_o that_o believe_v and_o be_v baptize_v into_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n 1_o cor._n 12.13_o for_o by_o one_o spirit_n we_o be_v all_o baptize_v into_o one_o body_n and_o 1_o cor._n 6.17_o he_o that_o be_v join_v unto_o the_o lord_n be_v one_o spirit_n ver_fw-la 11._o of_o the_o same_o chapter_n but_o you_o be_v wash_v but_o you_o be_v sanctify_v but_o you_o be_v justify_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n and_o by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n rom._n 8.12_o if_o any_o man_n have_v not_o the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n the_o same_o be_v none_o of_o he_o this_o spirit_n of_o christ_n be_v ordinary_o call_v the_o spirit_n of_o god_n abide_v or_o dwell_v in_o all_o true_a believer_n whereby_o they_o be_v partaker_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n as_o st._n peter_n speak_v as_o christ_n also_o be_v 1.4_o 1_o cor._n 3.16_o 1_o cor._n 8.19_o 2_o pet._n 1.4_o though_o not_o in_o the_o same_o measure_n and_o manner_n such_o a_o real_a union_n there_o be_v between_o christ_n the_o head_n and_o all_o true_a believer_n member_n of_o his_o body_n as_o there_o be_v between_o the_o head_n and_o member_n of_o a_o natural_a body_n partake_v of_o one_o and_o the_o
good_a work_n do_v plain_o suppose_v a_o negation_n of_o any_o antecedent_n necessity_n of_o conversion_n and_o repentance_n which_o be_v the_o two_o first_o thing_n which_o he_o treat_v of_o under_o that_o title_n of_o thankfulness_n unto_o the_o effect_n of_o our_o justification_n and_o salvation_n unless_o it_o be_v reasonable_a to_o say_v that_o a_o man_n be_v oblige_v to_o be_v thankful_a for_o a_o benefit_n before_o he_o have_v it_o or_o to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v receive_v it_o conversion_n unto_o god_n and_o repentance_n by_o this_o man_n doctrine_n must_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o thing_n not_o in_o itself_o necessary_a to_o our_o justification_n or_o remission_n of_o sin_n but_o as_o a_o duty_n of_o gratitude_n for_o this_o grace_n give_v unto_o we_o either_o before_o or_o without_o respect_n to_o our_o conversion_n and_o we_o be_v to_o repent_v and_o turn_v to_o god_n not_o that_o our_o sin_n may_v be_v forgive_v but_o because_o they_o be_v so_o not_o that_o we_o may_v be_v save_v but_o because_o we_o believe_v and_o be_v confident_a that_o we_o shall_v be_v save_v so_o the_o whole_a practice_n of_o christian_a piety_n holiness_n and_o righteousness_n before_o god_n must_v proceed_v upon_o a_o account_n of_o thankfulness_n to_o he_o for_o his_o free_a grace_n that_o require_v none_o of_o these_o thing_n at_o our_o hand_n as_o condition_n of_o our_o pardon_n or_o reconciliation_n with_o his_o offend_a majesty_n not_o but_o that_o some_o other_o end_v and_o reason_n and_o particular_o those_o which_o we_o mention_v before_o be_v also_o name_v by_o the_o same_o author_n as_o part_v of_o the_o necessity_n of_o good_a work_n but_o all_o be_v reduce_v unto_o the_o general_a account_n of_o thankfulness_n and_o exclusive_a of_o any_o moral_a causality_n or_o condition_n of_o justification_n and_o salvation_n how_o well_o this_o doctrine_n agree_v with_o natural_a religion_n the_o scripture_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n or_o even_o with_o the_o design_n of_o the_o gospel_n i_o must_v leave_v to_o be_v judge_v by_o indifferent_a reader_n because_o i_o hold_v not_o myself_o oblige_v in_o this_o place_n to_o engage_v any_o further_a in_o the_o great_a controversy_n about_o justification_n by_o faith_n alone_o or_o to_o take_v particular_a notice_n of_o the_o text_n of_o st._n paul_n common_o allege_v for_o the_o solifidian_n doctrine_n which_o have_v be_v exact_o consider_v by_o so_o many_o of_o our_o own_o divine_n and_o my_o own_o sense_n of_o they_o elsewhere_o deliver_v in_o brief_a beside_o that_o the_o cover_n of_o sin_n attribute_v to_o charity_n in_o the_o present_a text_n though_o it_o extend_v to_o the_o effect_n of_o justification_n in_o the_o most_o eminent_a sense_n of_o the_o phrase_n yet_o be_v not_o by_o our_o interpretation_n limit_v to_o that_o signification_n but_o extend_v as_o have_v be_v say_v to_o the_o removal_n of_o punishment_n in_o this_o life_n and_o to_o the_o abatement_n of_o they_o both_o in_o this_o life_n and_o that_o which_o be_v to_o come_v which_o be_v the_o benefit_n that_o may_v be_v obtain_v by_o charity_n without_o any_o perfect_a justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n now_o if_o any_o person_n that_o read_v this_o discourse_n have_v not_o be_v prepossess_v with_o any_o prejudice_n against_o this_o doctrine_n or_o doubt_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o it_o shall_v think_v that_o the_o work_n be_v overdo_v by_o the_o allegation_n of_o so_o many_o text_n and_o argument_n for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o it_o and_o so_o much_o pain_n take_v in_o answer_v objection_n against_o it_o and_o shall_v therefore_o charge_v i_o with_o load_v the_o reader_n with_o a_o tedious_a accumulation_n of_o superfluous_a argument_n thereby_o abate_v the_o perspicuity_n of_o the_o matter_n as_o cicero_n speak_v upon_o occasion_n of_o his_o long_a discourse_n 3._o perspicuitas_fw-la enim_fw-la argumentatione_n elevatur_fw-la remque_fw-la meâ_fw-la sententiâ_fw-la minimè_fw-la dubiam_fw-la argumentando_fw-la dubiam_fw-la facis_fw-la tull._n de_fw-fr oratore_fw-la lib._n 3._o to_o prove_v the_o existence_n of_o a_o deity_n i_o must_v answer_v that_o this_o objection_n can_v only_o be_v make_v by_o he_o that_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o contrary_a doctrine_n common_o assert_v and_o contend_v for_o not_o only_o by_o lutheran_n and_o calvinist_n abroad_o but_o by_o several_a of_o our_o english_a divine_n till_o of_o late_a year_n go_v that_o way_n and_o 2._o although_o the_o bad_a consequence_n of_o that_o doctrine_n have_v be_v strong_o avert_v by_o the_o author_n thereof_o in_o some_o of_o their_o discourse_n yet_o the_o event_n and_o effect_v thereof_o have_v to_o my_o own_o knowledge_n in_o a_o multitude_n of_o person_n with_o who_o i_o have_v have_v occasion_n to_o converse_v notorious_o abate_v the_o exercise_n of_o charity_n and_o the_o zeal_n or_o conscience_n of_o good_a work_n suppose_v by_o this_o doctrine_n to_o be_v neither_o absolute_o necessary_a nor_o available_a to_o the_o salvation_n of_o a_o christian_n many_o person_n i_o have_v know_v who_o upon_o this_o only_a ground_n have_v neglect_v and_o slight_v the_o practice_n of_o charity_n not_o only_o in_o their_o life_n time_n but_o also_o at_o their_o death_n comfort_v themselves_o against_o all_o fear_n of_o peril_n by_o this_o neglect_n from_o a_o mistake_a notion_n and_o confidence_n of_o justification_n by_o faith_n alone_o without_o good_a work_n the_o sense_n of_o this_o dangerous_a error_n be_v one_o thing_n that_o move_v i_o to_o the_o pain_n of_o this_o plain_a discourse_n have_v visit_v divers_a person_n in_o their_o last_o sickness_n earnest_o move_v they_o according_a to_o the_o injunction_n of_o our_o church_n liturgy_n in_o that_o office_n to_o liberality_n towards_o the_o poor_a with_o little_a or_o no_o success_n upon_o a_o misperswasion_n of_o the_o no_o necessity_n and_o as_o little_a validity_n of_o such_o work_n to_o the_o safety_n of_o their_o future_a state_n and_o though_o i_o have_v know_v some_o and_o do_v believe_v there_o be_v many_o of_o that_o persuasion_n that_o upon_o other_o consideration_n and_o better_a principle_n have_v be_v very_o charitable_a and_o forward_a to_o good_a work_n yet_o i_o have_v also_o have_v a_o particular_a opportunity_n of_o observe_v &_o know_v something_o more_o than_o other_o man_n concern_v the_o neglect_n of_o this_o duty_n from_o the_o place_n of_o my_o late_a habitation_n for_o some_o year_n belong_v to_o a_o office_n of_o registry_n keep_v for_o the_o probate_n and_o custody_n of_o will_n and_o testament_n make_v within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o archdeacon_n of_o norfolk_n wherein_o i_o have_v observe_v this_o last_o record_n and_o testimony_n of_o charity_n which_o shall_v have_v make_v up_o the_o neglect_n and_o defect_n of_o that_o duty_n before_o to_o have_v be_v either_o whole_o omit_v or_o very_o penurious_o and_o disproportionable_o express_v in_o many_o and_o indeed_o most_o will_n of_o considerable_a estate_n but_o to_o take_v off_o all_o appearance_n of_o scandal_n to_o our_o religion_n upon_o this_o account_n it_o have_v be_v or_o may_v be_v make_v evident_a upon_o a_o just_a reckon_a that_o the_o public_a good_a work_n and_o donation_n of_o protestant_n to_o pious_a uses_n in_o this_o nation_n since_o the_o reformation_n have_v be_v more_o than_o equal_a to_o any_o that_o ever_o be_v do_v by_o papist_n within_o the_o same_o compass_n of_o time_n in_o any_o precedent_a age_n this_o personal_a apology_n for_o the_o present_a discourse_n may_v perhaps_o have_v be_v spare_v but_o be_v pious_o intend_v to_o the_o best_a advantage_n and_o great_a concern_v of_o all_o person_n in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o life_n and_o at_o their_o death_n there_o be_v certain_o no_o possible_a use_n to_o be_v make_v of_o worldly_a good_n so_o acceptable_a to_o god_n or_o so_o advantageous_a to_o the_o owner_n thereof_o both_o in_o their_o life_n and_o at_o their_o death_n as_o that_o which_o i_o be_o labour_v to_o promote_v from_o this_o text._n finis_fw-la