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work_n evil_a good_a tree_n 33,809 5 11.7409 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A47599 The marrow of true justification, or, Justification without works containing the substance of two sermons lately preached on Rom. 4:5 ... : wherein the nature of justification is opened, as it hath been formerly asserted by all sound Protestants, and the present prevailing errors against the said doctrine detected / by Benjamin Keach ... Keach, Benjamin, 1640-1704. 1692 (1692) Wing K76; ESTC R18579 45,425 50

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righteousness_n i_o have_v he_o speak_v in_o the_o present_a tense_n but_o as_o dung_n that_o be_v in_o comparison_n of_o that_o righteousness_n which_o do_v and_o must_v justify_v he_o in_o god_n sight_n in_o which_o he_o will_v be_v find_v now_o and_o at_o death_n and_o judgement_n compare_v this_o text_n with_o that_o in_o tit._n 3._o 5._o not_o by_o work_n of_o righteousness_n that_o we_o have_v do_v but_o according_a to_o his_o mercy_n he_o save_v we_o obj._n but_o perhaps_o some_o will_v object_v that_o the_o apostle_n in_o all_o these_o place_n only_o exclude_v the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n answ_n it_o be_v evident_a he_o exclude_v all_o work_n do_v by_o the_o creature_n either_o before_o grace_n or_o after_o grace_n as_o well_o work_v of_o obedience_n to_o the_o gospel_n as_o to_o the_o law_n pray_v observe_v not_o by_o work_n of_o righteousness_n that_o we_o have_v do_v we_o that_o be_v saint_n we_o who_o profess_v the_o gospel_n nay_o such_o work_n which_o god_n have_v prepare_v or_o ordain_v that_o we_o shall_v walk_v in_o they_o eph._n 2._o 9_o 10._o good_a work_v do_v by_o saint_n and_o godly_a person_n can_v justify_v they_o in_o god_n sight_n be_v not_o the_o galatian_n christian_n and_o professor_n of_o the_o gospel_n who_o hold_v without_o faith_n in_o christ_n no_o doubt_n that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v justify_v but_o yet_o be_v so_o far_o fall_v from_o the_o true_a faith_n as_o to_o look_v to_o be_v justify_v also_o by_o the_o law_n or_o by_o their_o obedience_n to_o it_o or_o by_o a_o inherent_a righteousness_n which_o the_o apostle_n 〈◊〉_d oppose_v work_n be_v indifferent_o mention_v as_o be_v exclude_v he_o that_o be_v say_v to_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n be_v say_v not_o to_o work_v but_o to_o have_v a_o righteousness_n impute_v therefore_o all_o work_n be_v exclude_v in_o this_o respect_n 2._o if_o all_o work_n be_v not_o exclude_v then_o there_o will_v still_o be_v the_o same_o cause_n or_o reason_n to_o glory_n or_o to_o boast_v be_v they_o either_o legal_a or_o gospel_n work●_n but_o since_o all_o boast_n be_v exclude_v all_o work_n be_v exclude_v it_o signify_v nothing_o what_o work_v they_o be_v if_o the_o reason_n of_o their_o exclusion_n be_v but_o consider_v which_o be_v to_o take_v away_o all_o manner_n of_o boast_v and_o to_o abase_v the_o creature_n and_o whole_o to_o magnify_v god_n and_o exalt_v free_a grace_n 3._o moreover_o the_o like_a debt_n will_v be_v due_a to_o we_o for_o to_o he_o that_o work_v be_v the_o reward_n not_o reckon_v of_o grace_n but_o of_o debt_n what_o though_o some_o of_o my_o work_n do_v not_o make_v god_n a_o debtor_n to_o i_o yet_o if_o any_o work_n in_o this_o case_n be_v not_o exclude_v god_n will_v still_o become_v a_o debtor_n to_o i_o which_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o doctrine_n of_o free_a grace_n 4._o if_o work_v go_v before_o justification_n be_v exclude_v from_o be_v any_o cause_n thereof_o then_o much_o more_o those_o work_n that_o follow_v justification_n for_o cause_n as_o one_o well_o observe_v do_v not_o use_v to_o follow_v after_o but_o go_v before_o their_o effect_n at_o least_o in_o order_n of_o nature_n 5._o if_o work_v justify_v they_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v good_a work_n but_o work_v do_v before_o faith_n or_o without_o faith_n be_v not_o good_a work_n for_o whatsoever_o be_v not_o do_v of_o faith_n be_v sin_n and_o be_v dead_a work_n neither_o can_v the_o fruit_n be_v good_a as_o our_o saviour_n say_v while_o the_o tree_n be_v bad_a every_o evil_a tree_n bring_v forth_o evil_a fruit_n but_o every_o man_n before_o he_o be_v justify_v be_v like_o a_o evil_a tree_n and_o therefore_o can_v bring_v forth_o no_o good_a fruit_n no_o good_a work_n wherefore_o all_o work_n it_o be_v evident_a before_o faith_n and_o justification_n be_v utter_o exclude_v 6._o furthermore_o the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o all_o man_n whether_o convert_v or_o unconvert_v that_o it_o be_v not_o of_o work_n or_o work_v do_v by_o they_o or_o either_o of_o they_o that_o they_o be_v justify_v or_o save_v but_o by_o grace_n we_o be_v justify_v by_o grace_n and_o not_o by_o work_n all_o work_n be_v oppose_v by_o the_o apostle_n to_o grace_n therefore_o all_o work_n be_v exclude_v from_o hence_o take_v this_o argument_n that_o doctrine_n that_o give_v the_o holy_a scripture_n the_o lie_n be_v false_a and_o to_o be_v reject_v but_o the_o doctrine_n that_o mix_v any_o work_n of_o righteousness_n do_v by_o the_o creature_n with_o faith_n or_o the_o free_a grace_n of_o god_n in_o point_n of_o justification_n give_v the_o scripture_n the_o lie_n therefore_o that_o doctrine_n be_v false_a and_o to_o be_v reject_v 2_o arg._n that_o all_o work_v do_v by_o the_o creature_n be_v utter_o exclude_v in_o point_n of_o justification_n appear_v from_o the_o different_a nature_n of_o work_n and_o grace_n it_o be_v positive_o say_v we_o be_v justify_v by_o grace_n now_o grace_n and_o work_n let_v work_n be_v of_o what_o sort_n they_o will_v be_v direct_o contrary_a the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o see_v rom._n 11._o 6._o and_o if_o it_o be_v of_o grace_n than_o it_o be_v not_o of_o work_n otherwise_o grace_n be_v no_o more_o grace_n but_o if_o it_o be_v of_o work_n than_o it_o be_v no_o more_o of_o grace_n otherwise_o work_n be_v no_o more_o work_n there_o be_v no_o mix_v work_n and_o free_a grace_n together_o but_o one_o of_o these_o do_v and_o will_v destroy_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o other_o and_o as_o it_o hold_v true_a in_o election_n so_o in_o justification_n if_o justification_n be_v partly_o of_o grace_n and_o partly_o by_o work_n do_v by_o the_o creature_n or_o from_o foresee_a holiness_n and_o sincere_a obedience_n do_v by_o we_o then_o grace_n be_v no_o more_o grace_n or_o work_v no_o more_o work_n for_o whatsoever_o proceed_v of_o grace_n as_o our_o annotator_n observe_v that_o come_v free_o and_o be_v not_o of_o debt_n but_o whatsoever_o come_v by_o work_n that_o come_v by_o debt_n but_o now_o debt_n and_o free_a grace_n or_o that_o which_o be_v free_a and_o absolute_o by_o grace_n and_o that_o which_o be_v by_o desert_n be_v quite_o contrary_a thing_n therefore_o to_o say_v man_n be_v call_v and_o justify_v partly_o by_o grace_n and_o partly_o by_o work_n do_v by_o the_o creature_n this_o be_v to_o put_v such_o thing_n together_o as_o can_v agree_v for_o it_o be_v to_o make_v merit_n no_o merit_n debt_n no_o debt_n work_v no_o work_n grace_v no_o grace_n and_o so_o to_o affirm_v and_o deny_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n from_o hence_o take_v this_o argument_n that_o which_o be_v of_o the_o free_a grace_n of_o god_n be_v not_o by_o any_o work_v do_v by_o the_o creature_n but_o justification_n be_v of_o the_o free_a grace_n of_o god_n therefore_o not_o by_o any_o work_v do_v by_o the_o creature_n that_o be_v justify_v by_o his_o grace_n we_o shall_v be_v make_v heir_n according_a to_o the_o hope_n of_o eternal_a life_n tit._n 3._o 5._o from_o hence_o rise_v all_o the_o hope_n we_o have_v of_o salvation_n it_o be_v by_o or_o according_a to_o the_o free_a grace_n of_o god_n through_o the_o merit_n of_o jesus_n christ_n alone_o 3_o arg._n my_o three_o argument_n to_o prove_v all_o work_n do_v by_o the_o creature_n be_v exclude_v in_o justification_n be_v this_o viz._n faith_n be_v the_o way_n prescribe_v in_o the_o gospel_n in_o order_n to_o justification_n not_o love_n not_o charity_n not_o work_n of_o mercy_n but_o faith_n now_o why_o be_v faith_n rather_o than_o any_o grace_n mention_v as_o the_o way_n to_o be_v justify_v be_v it_o not_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o grace_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o object_n it_o fly_v unto_o or_o take_v hold_v of_o faith_n contrary_a to_o any_o other_o grace_n of_o the_o spirit_n carry_v the_o soul_n out_o of_o himself_o to_o christ_n like_v as_o those_o who_o be_v sting_v with_o the_o fiery_a serpent_n in_o the_o wilderness_n be_v heal_v by_o look_v up_o to_o the_o brazen_a serpent_n so_o by_o fix_v our_o eye_n upon_o christ_n look_v by_o faith_n upon_o christ_n we_o come_v to_o be_v heal_v and_o justify_v moreover_o pray_v wherein_o do_v the_o term_n of_o the_o gospel_n differ_v from_o the_o term_n of_o the_o law_n do_v this_o and_o live_v or_o the_o man_n that_o do_v these_o thing_n shall_v live_v in_o they_o gal._n 3._o 12._o leu._n 18._o 5._o these_o be_v the_o term_n of_o the_o law_n thus_o run_v the_o tenor_n of_o the_o law_n but_o the_o term_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v quite_o different_a believe_v on_o the_o lord_n jesus_n and_o thou_o shall_v be_v save_v act_v 16._o 31._o this_o be_v the_o doctrine_n paul_n preach_v to_o the_o poor_a tremble_a jailor_n which_o agree_v with_o what_o the_o
save_v the_o matter_n of_o justification_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o the_o balsam_n that_o cure_v our_o malady_n be_v all_o one_o in_o infant_n and_o in_o adult_a person_n it_o be_v christ_n death_n christ_n blood_n the_o merit_n of_o jesus_n christ_n or_o it_o be_v his_o active_a and_o passive_a obedience_n which_o be_v our_o only_a righteousness_n to_o discharge_v we_o from_o sin_n and_o condemnation_n though_o the_o mode_n or_o manner_n of_o the_o application_n thereof_o may_v be_v different_a to_o the_o adult_n it_o be_v by_o faith_n only_o to_o infant_n in_o a_o more_o secret_a and_o hide_a manner_n not_o know_v to_o we_o nay_o abraham_n david_n and_o paul_n be_v not_o justify_v by_o inherent_a righteousness_n but_o by_o faith_n without_o work_n of_o obedience_n and_o as_o abraham_n be_v justify_v so_o be_v all_o his_o spiritual_a and_o true_a seed_n to_o they_o and_o every_o one_o of_o they_o be_v faith_n impute_v to_o justification_n or_o righteousness_n even_o by_o faith_n alone_o without_o work_n as_o paul_n prove_v rom._n 4._o 3_o 4_o 5._o 11_o arg._n be_v because_o christ_n be_v tender_v or_o offer_v to_o sinner_n as_o sinner_n not_o as_o righteous_a person_n but_o as_o ungodly_a one_o without_o any_o previous_a qualification_n require_v of_o they_o to_o fit_v themselves_o to_o receive_v christ_n they_o be_v all_o as_o poor_a lose_v undo_v weary_a and_o heavy_a lade_v sinner_n require_v to_o believe_v in_o christ_n or_o venture_v their_o soul_n upon_o he_o though_o they_o have_v no_o money_n no_o righteousness_n if_o they_o have_v they_o must_v cast_v it_o away_o in_o point_n of_o dependence_n trust_v or_o justification_n these_o be_v they_o christ_n come_v to_o call_v these_o be_v they_o he_o invite_v to_o come_v to_o he_o these_o be_v they_o he_o come_v to_o seek_v and_o to_o save_v who_o see_v nothing_o of_o good_a in_o themselves_o but_o contrariwise_o be_v sensible_a of_o their_o filthy_a heart_n and_o abominable_a life_n and_o yet_o though_o it_o be_v thus_o if_o they_o come_v to_o christ_n believe_v true_o in_o christ_n they_o shall_v at_o that_o very_a instant_a be_v justify_v which_o faith_n or_o divine_a grace_n will_v soon_o make_v they_o holy_a and_o sanctify_v they_o for_o holy_a habit_n be_v at_o that_o very_a instant_n infuse_v into_o they_o though_o sanctification_n be_v a_o gradual_a work_n this_o be_v so_o it_o follow_v all_o work_v do_v by_o the_o creature_n be_v exclude_v in_o point_n of_o justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n before_o god_n what_o say_v paul_n to_o the_o ungodly_a jailor_n when_o he_o cry_v out_o sir_n what_o must_v i_o do_v to_o be_v save_v believe_v on_o the_o lord_n jesus_n and_o thou_o shall_v be_v save_v and_o thy_o house_n act._n 16._o 31._o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o put_v he_o upon_o do_v to_o be_v save_v but_o upon_o believe_v but_o o_o how_o contrary_a be_v this_o to_o the_o doctrine_n some_o man_n preach_v now_o a-days_o they_o tell_v sinner_n what_o they_o must_v do_v what_o good_a fruit_n they_o must_v bring_v forth_o and_o this_o before_o the_o tree_n be_v good_a or_o they_o have_v close_v with_o christ_n or_o have_v real_a union_n with_o he_o nay_o bid_v the_o people_n take_v heed_n they_o do_v not_o too_o soon_o believe_v on_o christ_n or_o venture_v on_o christ_n sir_n you_o can_v too_o soon_o believe_v in_o christ_n i_o mean_v true_o believe_v i_o do_v say_v you_o shall_v get_v a_o presumptuous_a faith_n but_o true_a faith_n but_o be_v it_o not_o strange_a a_o minister_n shall_v be_v hear_v late_o to_o say_v a_o man_n must_v get_v a_o new_a heart_n before_o he_o can_v be_v justify_v i_o think_v a_o man_n can_v not_o have_v a_o new_a heart_n before_o he_o have_v true_a faith_n be_v not_o a_o new_a heart_n one_o of_o the_o absolute_a promise_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n ezek._n 36._o 26._o can_v any_o thing_n short_a of_o almighty_a power_n make_v the_o heart_n new_a or_o form_v the_o image_n of_o god_n in_o the_o soul_n or_o can_v a_o man_n that_o have_v a_o new_a heart_n be_v under_o condemnation_n for_o be_v not_o all_o in_o that_o condition_n who_o be_v not_o actual_o justify_v or_o can_v a_o dead_a man_n quicken_v himself_o or_o dead_a work_n please_v god_n or_o the_o fruit_n be_v good_a before_o the_o tree_n be_v good_a be_v not_o all_o that_o be_v new_a creature_n in_o christ_n jesus_n and_o have_v union_n with_o he_o 2_o cor._n 5._o 17._o 12_o arg._n with_o which_o i_o shall_v conclude_v the_o proof_n of_o the_o doctrine_n though_o i_o may_v mention_v many_o more_o to_o prove_v all_o work_n do_v by_o the_o creature_n or_o obedience_n of_o he_o be_v in_o this_o case_n exclude_v etc._n etc._n it_o be_v because_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v so_o walk_v as_o to_o know_v nothing_o of_o himself_o i.e._n be_v so_o righteous_a or_o so_o sincere_a in_o his_o obedience_n as_o not_o to_o have_v his_o conscience_n to_o accuse_v or_o reproach_v he_o yet_o he_o can_v thereby_o be_v justify_v see_v what_o paul_n say_v though_o i_o know_v nothing_o of_o myself_o yet_o be_o i_o not_o thereby_o justify_v 1_o cor._n 4._o 4._o though_o he_o have_v keep_v a_o conscience_n void_a of_o offence_n towards_o god_n and_o towards_o man_n yet_o in_o the_o point_n of_o justification_n he_o renounce_v all_o his_o own_o obedience_n and_o righteousness_n that_o be_v inherent_a in_o he_o dare_v holy_a job_n depend_v upon_o his_o sincerity_n or_o venture_v in_o that_o to_o stand_v at_o god_n tribunal_n though_o he_o can_v plead_v uprightness_n against_o the_o false_a charge_n of_o his_o three_o friend_n and_o with_o much_o confidence_n persevere_v therein_o justify_v his_o sincerity_n with_o his_o faith_n and_o hope_n in_o god_n against_o their_o accusatio●s_n he_o show_v his_o faith_n ●y_a his_o work_n and_o stand_v on_o his_o justification_n of_o himself_o against_o hypocrisy_n but_o at_o length_n he_o be_v call_v into_o the_o immediate_a presence_n of_o god_n to_o plead_v his_o own_o cause_n not_o now_o as_o it_o be_v state_v between_o himself_o and_o his_o friend_n before_o whether_o he_o be_v sincere_a or_o not_o the_o question_n be_v now_o reduce_v to_o this_o i._n e._n on_o that_o ground_n he_o may_v or_o can_v be_v justify_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n and_o god_n to_o ●●epa●e_v he_o in_o this_o case_n and_o to_o show_v he_o what_o to_o plead_v at_o his_o bar_n gracious_o manife_v himself_o unto_o he_o and_o quick_o now_o he_o come_v to_o see_v all_o his_o former_a plea_n as_o dr._n owen_n note_n of_o faith_n hope_n and_o sincere_a obedience_n will_v not_o avail_v ●●m_fw-la but_o he_o be_v make_v to_o fly_v under_o the_o deep_a self-abasement_n and_o abhorrency_n 〈◊〉_d sovereign_a grace_n and_o mercy_n for_o then_o job_n answer_v the_o lord_n and_o say_v i_o ●m_n vi●e_n what_o shall_v i_o answer_v thou_o i_o will_v lay_v my_o hand_n upon_o my_o mouth_n once_o 〈◊〉_d i_o speak_v but_o i_o will_v not_o answer_v yea_o twice_o but_o i_o will_v proceed_v no_o further_o job_n 〈◊〉_d 3_o 4_o 5._o i_o have_v hear_v of_o thou_o by_o the_o hear_n of_o the_o ear_n but_o now_o my_o eye_n ●eth_v thou_o wherefore_o i_o abbor_v myself_o and_o repent_v in_o dust_n and_o ash_n dr._n owen_n how_o job_n abhor_v thyself_o that_o be_v so_o holy_a so_o sincere_a such_o a_o upright_o ●an_v what_o be_v all_o the_o beauty_n of_o thy_o inherent_a holiness_n and_o sincere_a obedience_n become_v nothing_o to_o thou_o be_v it_o as_o dung_n now_o dare_v thou_o not_o appear_v before_o ●od_a in_o it_o not_o stand_v at_o his_o bar_n thereby_o to_o be_v justify_v no_o no_o he_o see_v that_o here_o be_v sin_n cleave_v to_o his_o best_a duty_n and_o that_o he_o be_v vile_a in_o god_n sight_n sure_a th●●_n agree_v 〈◊〉_d with_o mr._n daniel_n william_n new_a doctrine_n it_o be_v not_o gospel-holiness_n which_o paul_n count_v dung_n say_v he_o no_o doubt_n job_n righteousness_n be_v ●he_n fruit_n of_o faith_n as_o well_o as_o paul_n and_o purify_v his_o heart_n too_o who_o say_v 〈◊〉_d know_v that_o his_o redeemer_n live_v job_n 14_o but_o yet_o for_o all_o this_o holiness_n uprightness_n and_o sincere_a obedience_n he_o abhor_v himself_o and_o repent_v he_o ever_o have_v 〈…〉_z conceit_n of_o the_o worth_n of_o his_o own_o righteousness_n let_v a_o man_n place_n himself_o in_o the_o condition_n wherein_o job_n be_v to_o stand_v before_o the_o bar_n of_o god_n justice_n and_o let_v he_o attend_v to_o the_o charge_n he_o have_v against_o he_o and_o let_v he_o consider_v what_o will_v be_v his_o best_a plea_n at_o god_n tribunal_n that_o he_o may_v be_v justify_v i_o do_v not_o believe_v say_v the_o reverend_a doctor_n that_o any_o man_n live_v have_v more_o encourage_v ground_n to_o plead_v for_o a_o interest_n in_o his_o own_o faith_n and_o