a_o person_n capable_a of_o salvation_n on_o our_o part_n require_v it_o be_v a_o penitent_a and_o petition_v faith_n whereby_o we_o receive_v the_o promise_n of_o mercy_n but_o we_o be_v not_o justify_v partly_o by_o prayer_n partly_o by_o repentance_n and_o partly_o by_o faith_n but_o that_o faith_n which_o stir_v up_o godly_a sorrow_n for_o sin_n and_o enforce_v we_o to_o pray_v for_o pardon_n and_o salvation_n faith_n be_v a_o necessary_a and_o lively_a instrument_n of_o justification_n which_o be_v among_o the_o number_n of_o true_a cause_n not_o be_v a_o cause_n without_o which_o the_o thing_n be_v not_o do_v but_o a_o cause_n whereby_o it_o be_v do_v the_o cause_n without_o which_o a_o thing_n be_v not_o do_v be_v only_o present_a in_o the_o action_n and_o do_v nothing_o therein_o but_o as_o the_o eye_n be_v a_o active_a instrument_n for_o see_v and_o the_o ear_n for_o hear_v so_o be_v faith_n also_o for_o justify_v if_o it_o be_v demand_v who_o instrument_n it_o be_v it_o be_v the_o instrument_n of_o the_o soul_n wrought_v therein_o by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o be_v the_o free_a gift_n of_o god_n in_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n work_n be_v require_v as_o the_o cause_n of_o life_n and_o happiness_n but_o in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n though_o repentance_n be_v necessary_a and_o must_v accompany_v faith_n yet_o not_o repentance_n but_o faith_n only_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o life_n the_o cause_n not_o efficient_a as_o work_n shall_v have_v be_v if_o man_n have_v stand_v in_o the_o former_a covenant_n but_o instrumental_a only_o for_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o christ_n the_o death_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o our_o faith_n shall_v be_v together_o the_o efficient_a or_o procure_a cause_n of_o justification_n or_o salvation_n 3._o rom._n 3.21_o 22_o 28_o 30._o gal._n 2.16_o 17._o rom._n 4.2_o 3._o when_o the_o apostle_n write_v that_o man_n be_v not_o justify_v by_o work_n or_o through_o work_n by_o the_o law_n or_o through_o the_o law_n oppose_v faith_n and_o work_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o justification_n but_o not_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o presence_n faith_n i_o say_v and_o work_n not_o faith_n and_o merit_n which_o can_v never_o be_v without_o doubt_n he_o exclude_v the_o efficiency_n and_o force_n of_o the_o law_n and_o work_n in_o justify_v but_o the_o particle_n by_o and_o of_o do_v not_o in_o the_o same_o sense_n take_v justification_n from_o the_o law_n and_o work_n in_o which_o they_o give_v it_o to_o faith_n for_o faith_n only_o do_v behold_v and_o receive_v the_o promise_n of_o life_n and_o mercy_n but_o the_o law_n and_o work_n respect_v the_o commandment_n not_o the_o promise_v of_o mere_a grace_n when_o therefore_o justification_n and_o life_n be_v say_v to_o be_v by_o faith_n it_o be_v manifest_o signify_v that_o faith_n receive_v the_o promise_n 12.30_o deut._n 7.12_o &_o 10.12_o jer._n 7.23_o leu._n 19.17_o 18._o luk._n 10.27_o mark_v 12.30_o do_v receive_v righteousness_n and_o life_n free_o promise_v obedience_n to_o all_o god_n commandment_n be_v covenant_v not_o as_o the_o cause_n of_o life_n but_o as_o the_o qualification_n and_o effect_n of_o faith_n and_o as_o the_o way_n to_o life_n i'faith_o that_o embrace_v life_n be_v obediential_a and_o fruitful_a in_o all_o good_a work_n but_o in_o one_o sort_n faith_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o obedience_n and_o good_a work_n and_o in_o another_o of_o justification_n and_o life_n eternal_a these_o it_o seek_v in_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o covenant_n those_o it_o work_v and_o produce_v as_o the_o cause_n do_v the_o effect_n faith_n be_v the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o that_o precious_a oblation_n in_o abel_n etc._n heb._n 11.4_o 7_o etc._n etc._n of_o reverence_n and_o prepare_v the_o ark_n in_o noah_n of_o obedience_n in_o abraham_n but_o it_o be_v the_o instrument_n only_o of_o their_o justification_n for_o it_o do_v not_o justify_v as_o it_o produce_v good_a work_n but_o as_o it_o receive_v christ_n though_o it_o can_v receive_v christ_n unless_o it_o bring_v forth_o good_a work_n a_o disposition_n to_o good_a work_n be_v necessary_a to_o justification_n be_v the_o qualification_n of_o a_o active_a and_o lively_a faith_n good_a work_n of_o all_o sort_n be_v necessary_a to_o our_o continuance_n in_o the_o state_n of_o justification_n and_o so_o to_o our_o final_a absolution_n if_o god_n give_v opportunity_n but_o they_o be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o but_o only_o a_o precedent_a qualification_n or_o condition_n to_o final_a forgiveness_n and_o eternal_a bliss_n if_o then_o when_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n by_o condition_n we_o understand_v whatsoever_o be_v require_v on_o our_o part_n as_o precedent_n concomitant_a or_o subsequent_a to_o justification_n repentance_n faith_n and_o obedience_n be_v all_o condition_n but_o if_o by_o condition_n we_o understand_v what_o be_v require_v on_o our_o part_n as_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o good_a promise_v though_o only_o instrumental_a faith_n or_o belief_n in_o the_o promise_n of_o free_a mercy_n be_v the_o only_a condition_n faith_n and_o work_n be_v oppose_v in_o the_o matter_n of_o justification_n and_o salvation_n in_o the_o covenant_n not_o that_o they_o can_v stand_v together_o in_o the_o same_o subject_n for_o they_o be_v inseparable_o unite_v but_o because_o they_o can_v concur_v or_o meet_v together_o in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o court_n to_o the_o justification_n or_o absolution_n of_o man_n for_o in_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n according_a to_o the_o first_o covenant_n either_o be_v just_a he_o be_v acquit_v or_o unjust_a he_o be_v condemn_v but_o in_o the_o court_n of_o mercy_n if_o thou_o receive_v the_o promise_n of_o pardon_n which_o be_v do_v by_o a_o lively_a faith_n thou_o be_v acquit_v and_o set_v free_a and_o accept_v as_o just_a and_o righteous_a but_o if_o thou_o believe_v not_o thou_o be_v send_v over_o to_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n thus_o far_o mr._n ball._n in_o which_o word_n of_o his_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n faith_n in_o his_o blood_n repentance_n and_o work_n have_v all_o of_o they_o their_o due_a place_n assign_v they_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n as_o the_o alone_a efficient_a procure_a cause_n faith_n as_o the_o instrument_n give_v interest_n and_o make_v application_n repentance_n as_o a_o necessary_a qualification_n of_o the_o justify_v person_n in_o order_n to_o glory_n in_o this_o which_o be_v the_o good_a old_a protestant_a doctrine_n god_n lose_v nothing_o of_o his_o grace_n but_o all_o be_v free_a in_o the_o work_n christ_n lose_v nothing_o of_o his_o merit_n it_o stand_v alone_o as_o the_o procure_a cause_n faith_n receive_v all_o from_o christ_n but_o take_v nothing_o off_o from_o the_o free_a grace_n of_o god_n or_o christ_n merit_n god_n lose_v nothing_o of_o his_o sovereignty_n and_o man_n be_v not_o at_o all_o dispense_v with_o in_o his_o duty_n god_n be_v advance_v in_o his_o goodness_n and_o sovereignty_n man_n be_v keep_v humble_a thankful_a and_o in_o subjection_n no_o place_n be_v leave_v for_o his_o pride_n or_o gap_n open_a for_o licentiousness_n a_o digression_n concern_v the_o instrumentality_n of_o faith_n in_o justification_n here_o i_o can_v pass_v by_o that_o which_o mr._n baxter_n have_v animadvert_v on_o some_o passage_n of_o i_o in_o the_o treatise_n of_o the_o covenant_n concern_v the_o instrumentality_n of_o faith_n after_o i_o have_v speak_v to_o our_o justification_n by_o faith_n in_o opposition_n to_o justification_n by_o work_n in_o several_a proposition_n of_o which_o he_o be_v not_o please_v to_o take_v any_o notice_n i_o infer_v pag._n 80._o these_o thing_n consider_v i_o be_o true_o sorry_a that_o faith_n shall_v be_v deny_v to_o have_v the_o office_n or_o place_n of_o a_o instrument_n in_o our_o justification_n nay_o scarce_o allow_v to_o be_v call_v a_o instrument_n of_o our_o receive_n christ_n that_o justify_v we_o mr._n baxter_n not_o acquaint_v his_o reader_n at_o all_o with_o the_o premise_n immediate_o fall_v upon_o this_o inference_n make_v himself_o somewhat_o merry_a with_o my_o profess_v myself_o to_o be_v true_o sorry_a for_o this_o thing_n tell_v i_o i_o be_v as_o sorry_a that_o man_n call_v and_o so_o call_v faith_n the_o instrument_n of_o justification_n as_o you_o be_v that_o i_o deny_v it_o acquaint_v his_o reader_n with_o his_o reason_n which_o he_o will_v have_v to_o be_v compare_v with_o i_o which_o he_o pass_v over_o in_o silence_n 1._o no_o scripture_n do_v say_v he_o either_o in_o the_o letter_n or_o sense_n call_v faith_n a_o instrument_n of_o justification_n this_o the_o reader_n must_v take_v on_o his_o word_n and_o it_o shall_v further_o be_v consider_v whether_o he_o do_v not_o in_o the_o same_o page_n contradict_v himself_o where_o he_o say_v it_o be_v only_o the_o unfitnesse_n or_o impropriety_n of_o the_o phrase_n that_o he_o
writer_n of_o note_n much_o differ_v one_o from_o the_o other_o in_o one_o particular_a subject_n i_o think_v i_o shall_v first_o mention_v bp._n davenant_n and_o mr._n richard_n br._n in_o the_o point_n of_o justification_n your_o reader_n may_v well_o judge_v that_o he_o be_v among_o those_o that_o you_o say_v confess_v pag._n 459._o you_o may_v safe_o and_o bold_o advise_v all_o those_o that_o love_v the_o everlasting_a happiness_n of_o their_o soul_n that_o they_o take_v heed_n of_o where_o you_o warn_v all_o such_o that_o they_o take_v heed_n of_o their_o doctrine_n who_o make_v the_o mere_a receive_n of_o that_o be_v affiance_n in_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v the_o sole_a condition_n of_o their_o first_o justification_n exclude_v repentance_n and_o the_o reception_n of_o christ_n as_o a_o teacher_n and_o king_n and_o head_n and_o husband_n from_o be_v any_o condition_n of_o it_o yea_o and_o will_v have_v no_o other_o condition_n of_o our_o justification_n at_o judgement_n who_o call_v that_o affiance_n only_o by_o the_o name_n of_o justify_v faith_n and_o all_o other_o act_n by_o the_o name_n of_o work_n and_o as_o to_o that_o which_o you_o here_o assert_v that_o he_o speak_v as_o much_o as_o you_o for_o the_o interest_n of_o work_n in_o justification_n you_o may_v conceit_n it_o but_o those_o that_o have_v peruse_v he_o will_v hardly_o be_v induce_v to_o assent_v to_o it_o why_o be_v it_o then_o that_o he_o admit_v no_o other_o condition_n in_o the_o covenant_n than_o faith_n only_o fidei_fw-la only_o in_o hoc_fw-la foedere_fw-la ad_fw-la obtinendam_fw-la reconciliationem_fw-la justificationem_fw-la atque_fw-la aeternam_fw-la vitam_fw-la non_fw-la alia_fw-la requiritur_fw-la conditio_fw-la quà m_fw-la verae_fw-la &_o vivae_fw-la fidei_fw-la in_o this_o covenant_n say_v he_o cap._n 30._o de_fw-la justit_fw-la act_n pag._n 396_o there_o be_v no_o other_o condition_n then_o that_o of_o true_a faith_n require_v to_o obtain_v reconciliation_n justification_n and_o life_n eternal_a and_o have_v quote_v rom._n 3.16_o rom._n 4.5_o gal._n 3.8_o he_o add_v justification_n therefore_o and_o right_a to_o life_n eternal_a be_v suspend_v upon_o condition_n of_o faith_n alone_o but_o good_a work_n be_v also_o require_v of_o justify_v man_n not_o to_o constitute_v a_o state_n of_o justification_n or_o demerit_v life_n eternal_a but_o to_o yield_v obedience_n and_o testify_v thankfulness_n towards_o god_n who_o justify_v we_o free_o and_o have_v mark_v out_o that_o way_n for_o their_o walk_n who_o he_o have_v design_v for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o glory_n how_o be_v it_o delineavit_fw-la it_o justificatio_fw-la igitur_fw-la &_o jus_o ad_fw-la aeternam_fw-la vitam_fw-la ex_fw-la conditione_n solius_fw-la fidei_fw-la suspenditur_fw-la sed_fw-la ab_fw-la hominibus_fw-la jam_fw-la justificatis_fw-la opera_fw-la etiam_fw-la bona_fw-la exiguntur_fw-la non_fw-la ad_fw-la constituendum_fw-la statum_fw-la justificationis_fw-la aut_fw-la promerendam_fw-la vitam_fw-la aeternam_fw-la sed_fw-la ad_fw-la exhibendam_fw-la obedientiam_fw-la &_o testificandum_fw-la gratitudinem_fw-la erga_fw-la deum_fw-la qui_fw-la nos_fw-la gratuito_fw-la justificavit_fw-la atque_fw-la ad_fw-la ambulandum_fw-la in_o illâ_fw-la viâ_fw-la quam_fw-la ad_fw-la regnum_fw-la gloriae_fw-la designatis_fw-la ipse_fw-la delineavit_fw-la then_o justificationis_fw-la haec_fw-la gratia_fw-la sc_fw-la inhaerens_fw-la ut_fw-la saepe_fw-la dictum_fw-la est_fw-la est_fw-fr appendix_n five_o consequens_fw-la gratuitae_fw-la justificationis_fw-la that_o again_o and_o again_o as_o he_o say_v himself_o have_v say_v that_o it_o be_v but_o a_o appendix_n or_o consequence_n of_o justification_n pag._n 317_o if_o he_o thus_o interest_n work_v in_o justification_n how_o he_o will_v be_v reconcile_v to_o himself_o where_o in_o the_o passage_n before_o quote_v he_o say_v that_o they_o that_o affirm_v that_o man_n be_v justify_v by_o other_o virtue_n or_o work_n do_v not_o leave_v the_o whole_a glory_n of_o man_n salvation_n in_o justification_n alone_o to_o god_n but_o ascribe_v some_o part_n to_o themselves_o and_o in_o all_o that_o you_o quote_v out_o of_o he_o pag._n 319_o etc._n etc._n to_o pag._n 326._o how_o little_a be_v there_o that_o look_v this_o way_n you_o think_v you_o have_v just_a cause_n to_o charge_v contradiction_n upon_o the_o reverend_a author_n of_o the_o first_o and_o second_o part_n of_o justification_n because_o have_v deliver_v that_o very_a doctrine_n which_o here_o be_v hold_v forth_o out_o of_o davenant_n concern_v the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n active_a obedience_n in_o which_o they_o scarce_o differ_v in_o term_n yet_o afterward_o add_v though_o holy_a work_n do_v not_o justify_v yet_o by_o they_o a_o man_n be_v continue_v in_o a_o state_n and_o condition_n of_o justification_n so_o that_o do_v not_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n interpose_v gross_a and_o wicked_a way_n will_v cut_v off_o our_o justification_n and_o put_v we_o in_o a_o state_n of_o condemnation_n if_o you_o can_v reconcile_v davenant_n to_o davenant_n which_o i_o doubt_v not_o may_v be_v do_v this_o author_n may_v then_o be_v as_o easy_o reconcile_v to_o himself_o passage_n of_o this_o kind_n only_o you_o quote_v out_o of_o davenant_n which_o be_v as_o much_o opposite_a to_o himself_o as_o to_o the_o author_n now_o mention_v sect_n vi_o unbelief_n and_o impenitence_n in_o profess_a christian_n be_v violation_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n the_o next_o you_o enter_v upon_o be_v a_o query_n how_o far_o unbelief_n and_o impenitence_n in_o profess_a christian_n be_v violation_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n oppose_v yourself_o against_o that_o position_n of_o i_o chap._n 33._o pag._n 245._o the_o man_n in_o impenitency_n and_o unbelief_n that_o lie_v in_o sin_n and_o live_v in_o the_o neglect_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n live_v in_o a_o continual_a breach_n of_o covenant_n hear_v you_o confess_v that_o i_o cite_v no_o word_n of_o you_o and_o therefore_o you_o be_v uncertain_a whether_o it_o be_v intend_v against_o you_o to_o which_o i_o say_v that_o it_o be_v intend_v against_o all_o that_o deny_v what_o in_o the_o position_n be_v assert_v which_o you_o seem_v to_o do_v aphor._n thes_n 34._o pag._n 163_o where_o you_o say_v that_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v not_o proper_o say_v be_v violate_v or_o its_o condition_n break_v except_o they_o be_v final_o break_v but_o before_o i_o enter_v upon_o the_o thing_n itself_o god_n man_n in_o final_a unbelief_n and_o impenitency_n in_o covenant_n with_o god_n a_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o assume_v thus_o much_o out_o of_o your_o own_o mouth_n that_o man_n in_o final_a unbelief_n and_o impenitency_n be_v in_o covenant_n with_o god_n this_o be_v clear_a they_o that_o break_v covenant_n and_o render_v themselves_o proper_o guilty_a of_o the_o violation_n of_o if_o be_v in_o covenant_n the_o breach_n of_o promise_n presuppose_v make_v of_o a_o promise_n and_o bâ—each_v of_o covenant_n presuppose_v entrance_n into_o covenant_n jer._n 34.18_o the_o lord_n threaten_v those_o that_o trasgress_v his_o covenant_n and_o have_v not_o perform_v the_o word_n of_o covenant_n and_o those_o that_o thus_o transgress_v covenant_n do_v likewise_o as_o we_o see_v there_o enter_v into_o covenant_n but_o these_o as_o you_o affirm_v break_v covenant_n and_o render_v themselves_o proper_o guilty_a of_o violation_n of_o the_o condition_n of_o it_o therefore_o it_o follow_v that_o they_o be_v in_o covenant_n and_o as_o the_o covenant_n be_v that_o they_o transgress_v such_o the_o covenant_n be_v that_o they_o enter_v they_o do_v not_o enter_v one_o covenant_n and_o transgress_v another_o they_o transgress_v a_o real_a and_o not_o equivocal_a halfe-erring_a covenant_n it_o be_v therefore_o a_o real_a and_o not_o a_o equivocal_a halfe-erring_a covenant_n that_o they_o enter_v and_o as_o this_o clear_o follow_v from_o hence_o so_o that_o from_o you_o prosition_n that_o immediate_o go_v before_o it_o that_o christ_n passive_a obedience_n and_o merit_n be_v only_o to_o satisfy_v for_o the_o violation_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n but_o not_o at_o all_o for_o the_o violation_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n it_o clear_o follow_v overthow_v universal_a redemption_n overthow_v that_o there_o be_v no_o universal_a redemption_n by_o christ_n death_n or_o satisfaction_n if_o christ_n die_v not_o for_o satisfaction_n of_o their_o sin_n that_o stand_v guilty_a of_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n than_o he_o die_v not_o for_o the_o sin_n of_o all_o this_o be_v clear_a but_o according_a to_o you_o he_o die_v not_o to_o make_v satisfaction_n for_o their_o sin_n that_o thus_o stand_v guilty_a therefore_o he_o die_v not_o for_o the_o sin_n of_o all_o yea_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o he_o die_v for_o the_o lesser_a part_n only_o of_o those_o that_o make_v profession_n of_o his_o name_n see_v the_o great_a part_n die_v in_o impenitency_n and_o unbelief_n yea_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o he_o die_v for_o the_o elect_a only_o for_o faith_n and_o repentance_n be_v proper_a to_o the_o elect_a all_o other_o
condescend_v to_o our_o weakness_n to_o answer_v what_o infirmity_n can_v expect_v or_o feebleness_n crave_v we_o may_v think_v that_o gideon_n be_v exceed_v bold_a with_o god_n to_o ask_v a_o double_a sign_n for_o the_o strengthen_n of_o his_o faith_n in_o the_o promise_n of_o god_n to_o save_v israel_n by_o his_o hand_n yet_o we_o see_v god_n be_v please_v to_o gratify_v he_o judge_v 6.39_o 40._o yet_o god_n deal_v more_o abundant_o with_o we_o not_o only_o in_o a_o double_a but_o a_o multiply_a confirmation_n to_o make_v good_a every_o truth_n which_o he_o have_v be_v please_v to_o manifest_v and_o as_o he_o teach_v we_o by_o similitude_n draw_v from_o earthly_a thing_n as_o we_o see_v in_o the_o prophet_n and_o parable_n from_o our_o saviour_n mouth_n so_o also_o to_o speak_v to_o our_o eye_n in_o these_o sign_n and_o seal_n ratify_v and_o confirm_v heavenly_a thing_n unto_o we_o those_o great_a mercy_n which_o no_o thought_n can_v reach_v be_v set_v out_o in_o so_o obvious_a a_o way_n that_o every_o eye_n do_v behold_v and_o see_v that_o water_n which_o we_o employ_v for_o our_o common_a use_n and_o among_o other_o necessary_a service_n cleanse_v all_o filth_n that_o cleave_v to_o we_o serve_v to_o set_v out_o that_o great_a mystery_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n of_o christ_n take_v away_o both_o guilt_n and_o filth_n of_o sin_n the_o bread_n which_o we_o have_v at_o our_o table_n the_o wine_n which_o we_o drink_v for_o our_o food_n and_o repast_n that_o set_v out_o both_o the_o atonement_n and_o divine_a nourishment_n which_o our_o soul_n find_v in_o the_o flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n crucify_v and_o die_a for_o we_o there_o be_v abundant_a weakness_n and_o totter_v in_o our_o faith_n that_o needs_o in_o this_o manner_n to_o be_v strengthen_v abundance_n of_o sweet_a mercy_n in_o our_o god_n that_o will_v vouchsafe_v this_o to_o strengthen_v and_o support_v we_o second_o if_o christ_n thus_o condescend_v to_o our_o weakness_n ourselves_o christ_n compassion_n towards_o we_o shall_v move_v we_o to_o compassionate_v ourselves_o in_o make_v provision_n of_o these_o help_n let_v we_o learn_v to_o have_v compassion_n of_o ourselves_o and_o not_o neglect_v or_o despise_v so_o great_a favour_n if_o christ_n have_v judge_v we_o to_o have_v be_v of_o strength_n he_o have_v never_o tender_v we_o this_o crutch_n and_o when_o he_o see_v that_o we_o need_v it_o and_o therefore_o have_v provide_v it_o let_v we_o see_v that_o we_o do_v not_o reject_v or_o despise_v it_o be_v it_o not_o to_o imitate_v ahaz_n in_o his_o obstinacy_n who_o when_o he_o can_v not_o believe_v the_o promise_n that_o god_n will_v deliver_v he_o and_o his_o people_n from_o the_o combine_a power_n of_o israel_n and_o syria_n that_o be_v then_o before_o jerusalem_n and_o have_v a_o sign_n tender_v he_o of_o god_n either_o in_o the_o depth_n beneath_o or_o the_o height_n above_o for_o his_o assurance_n in_o the_o thing_n he_o answer_v he_o will_v not_o desire_v a_o sign_n isa_n 7.11_o 12._o he_o will_v rather_o dwell_v in_o his_o unbelief_n and_o perish_v as_o that_o sign_n be_v to_o that_o promise_n so_o all_o sacrament_n be_v to_o god_n great_a promise_n he_o that_o cast_v away_o sacrament_n indulge_v unbelief_n and_o we_o may_v well_o fear_v that_o he_o shall_v dwell_v in_o it_o to_o destruction_n chap._n xi_o sect_n i._o the_o whole_a of_o the_o work_n of_o sacrament_n be_v by_o way_n of_o sign_n and_o seal_v the_o next_o observation_n follow_v sacrament_n the_o whole_a office_n and_o use_n of_o sacrament_n all_o that_o the_o sacrament_n work_v on_o the_o soul_n of_o receiver_n be_v by_o way_n of_o sign_n and_o seal_v they_o have_v no_o immediate_a effect_n for_o the_o work_n of_o any_o inward_a grace_n or_o privilege_n but_o as_o our_o understanding_n be_v exercise_v by_o they_o as_o indicative_a sign_n and_o our_o faith_n as_o ratification_n and_o seal_n of_o the_o promise_n the_o text_n that_o we_o have_v under_o our_o hand_n be_v abundant_o full_a to_o his_o purpose_n scarce_o any_o text_n hold_v out_o a_o truth_n i_o may_v say_v more_o clear_a and_o full_a than_o this_o text_n do_v that_o which_o be_v here_o deliver_v if_o we_o take_v in_o the_o context_n with_o it_o open_v the_o context_n open_v to_o which_o the_o copulative_a and_o lead_v the_o apostle_n have_v in_o the_o former_a chapter_n deliver_v the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n by_o faith_n go_v on_o here_o to_o make_v it_o good_a by_o the_o example_n of_o abraham_n and_o his_o argument_n render_v in_o syllogistical_a form_n appear_v to_o be_v this_o as_o abraham_n the_o father_n of_o the_o faithful_a be_v justify_v so_o must_v all_o the_o faithful_a this_o be_v take_v for_o grant_v as_o need_v no_o proof_n but_o abraham_n the_o father_n of_o the_o faithful_a be_v justify_v not_o by_o work_n but_o by_o faith_n the_o assumption_n consist_v of_o two_o part_n and_o the_o apostle_n prove_v both_o 1._o the_o negative_a that_o he_o be_v not_o justify_v by_o work_n this_o he_o prove_v by_o two_o argument_n 1._o if_o he_o be_v justify_v by_o work_n than_o he_o have_v whereof_o to_o glory_v ver_fw-la 2._o but_o he_o have_v not_o whereof_o to_o glory_v before_o god_n ergo_fw-la he_o be_v not_o justify_v by_o work_n 2._o if_o he_o be_v justify_v by_o work_n the_o reward_n be_v reckon_v not_o of_o grace_n but_o of_o debt_n ver_fw-la 4._o but_o the_o reward_n be_v not_o of_o debt_n but_o of_o grace_n ergo._n which_o he_o further_o confirm_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o david_n describe_v the_o blessedness_n of_o man_n to_o who_o the_o lord_n impute_v righteousness_n without_o work_n say_v bless_a be_v they_o who_o iniquity_n be_v forgive_v and_o who_o sin_n be_v cover_v bless_a be_v the_o man_n to_o who_o the_o lord_n will_v not_o impute_v sin_n ver_fw-la 7_o 8._o as_o david_n describe_v blessedness_n that_o way_n man_n be_v bless_v but_o david_n describe_v it_o to_o be_v by_o imputation_n of_o righteousness_n and_o not_o by_o work_n ergo._n the_o affirmative_a that_o abraham_n be_v justify_v by_o faith_n he_o prove_v by_o a_o full_a testimony_n of_o scripture_n gen._n 15.6_o he_o believe_v in_o the_o lord_n and_o he_o count_v it_o to_o for_o he_o for_o righteousness_n now_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o this_o justification_n of_o abraham_n and_o blessedness_n that_o david_n speak_v of_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o gentile_n uncircumcised_a but_o to_o the_o jew_n in_o the_o state_n of_o circumcision_n and_o so_o circumcision_n may_v yet_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o justitification_n this_o the_o apostle_n deny_v ver_fw-la 10._o and_o prove_v the_o contrary_a by_o the_o time_n of_o abraham_n justification_n which_o be_v in_o uncircumcision_n not_o in_o circumcision_n if_o abraham_n be_v justify_v in_o uncircumcision_n than_o circumcision_n have_v no_o hand_n in_o justification_n but_o abraham_n be_v justify_v in_o uncircumcision_n ergo_fw-la but_o then_o the_o great_a question_n be_v to_o what_o end_n or_o purpose_n he_o be_v circumcise_v have_v already_o that_o righteousness_n which_o do_v justify_v what_o need_v more_o circumcision_n then_o may_v have_v be_v let_v alone_o the_o apostle_n answer_v that_o he_o be_v circumcise_v on_o a_o twofold_a account_n for_o a_o double_a reason_n the_o first_o be_v in_o reference_n to_o his_o own_o estate_n in_o faith_n which_o equal_o concern_v all_o in_o his_o state_n of_o believe_v he_o receive_v the_o sign_n of_o circumcision_n a_o seal_n of_o the_o faith_n which_o he_o have_v be_v yet_o uncircumcised_a the_o second_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o whole_a church_n that_o he_o may_v be_v the_o father_n of_o all_o that_o believe_v in_o circumcision_n or_o in_o uncircumcision_n so_o that_o we_o have_v both_o the_o apostle_n authority_n and_o his_o argumentative_a discourse_n for_o confirmation_n of_o our_o point_n that_o the_o work_n and_o efficacy_n of_o sacrament_n be_v by_o way_n of_o sign_n and_o seal_v we_o shall_v find_v peter_n give_v his_o vote_n with_o paul_n in_o this_o thing_n where_o he_o enter_v a_o dispute_n about_o baptism_n as_o paul_n here_o do_v about_o circumcision_n as_o you_o may_v find_v 1_o pet._n 3.20_o 21._o have_v mention_v god_n long_o suffer_v towards_o disobedient_a one_o in_o the_o day_n of_o noah_n while_o the_o ark_n be_v a_o prepare_v he_o say_v few_o that_o be_v eight_o soul_n be_v save_v by_o water_n that_o element_n which_o as_o a_o executioner_n of_o divine_a vengeance_n destroy_v the_o world_n of_o the_o ungodly_a as_o a_o instrument_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n preserve_v noah_n and_o his_o family_n it_o destroy_v the_o world_n by_o overwhelm_v of_o they_o as_o after_o it_o do_v pharaoh_n and_o his_o host_n it_o save_v noah_n and_o his_o household_n by_o keep_v the_o ark_n above_o tree_n rock_n mountain_n building_n or_o whatsoever_o may_v have_v be_v
visible_a people_n of_o god_n and_o those_o that_o be_v stranger_n to_o he_o work_v not_o otherwise_o as_o to_o vital_a and_o save_a grace_n than_o have_v be_v speak_v let_v we_o take_v heed_n lest_o these_o dissimilitude_n do_v not_o draw_v we_o to_o embrace_v a_o cloud_n instead_o of_o juno_n when_o it_o shall_v appear_v that_o they_o have_v not_o so_o much_o of_o elegancy_n but_o be_v answer_v with_o equal_a incongruity_n if_o they_o be_v such_o mark_n as_o these_o instance_n seem_v to_o hold_v out_o to_o we_o how_o be_v they_o then_o conditional_a mean_n to_o communicate_v these_o blessing_n upon_o what_o condition_n i_o marvel_v be_v it_o that_o moses_n know_v that_o god_n be_v in_o the_o bush_n or_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o jerusalem_n that_o the_o angel_n be_v in_o the_o water_n or_o the_o apostle_n that_o the_o spirit_n be_v come_v down_o upon_o they_o these_o be_v undoubted_o to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o unconditionate_n communication_n of_o the_o respective_a presence_n of_o god_n his_o angel_n and_o his_o spirit_n and_o how_o this_o stand_v with_o that_o which_o present_o after_o we_o find_v in_o our_o author_n i_o know_v not_o unless_o many_o grain_n be_v allow_v to_o abate_v the_o height_n of_o they_o that_o sacrament_n be_v not_o physical_a but_o moral_a instrument_n of_o salvation_n duty_n of_o service_n and_o worship_n which_o unless_o we_o perform_v as_o the_o author_n of_o grace_n require_v they_o be_v unprofitable_a for_o all_o receive_v not_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n which_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n of_o his_o grace_n moses_n undoubted_o do_v enjoy_v the_o presence_n of_o the_o angel_n and_o the_o apostle_n the_o presence_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n let_v we_o then_o learn_v to_o use_v they_o as_o the_o author_n of_o grace_n require_v and_o that_o be_v as_o sign_n and_o seal_n as_o his_o choose_a vessel_n to_o convey_v his_o grace_n here_o teach_v i_o shall_v only_o add_v in_o this_o place_n if_o sacrament_n work_v as_o sign_n and_o seal_n than_o they_o must_v be_v allow_v to_o have_v that_o whole_a work_n on_o all_o that_o be_v communicant_n which_o as_o sign_n and_o seal_n they_o can_v possible_o effect_v either_o for_o the_o better_n of_o their_o understanding_n or_o far_a engagement_n in_o way_n of_o godliness_n and_o that_o by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o word_n they_o may_v help_v the_o understanding_n even_o of_o unregenerate_a person_n and_o make_v discovery_n of_o strong_a engagement_n to_o way_n of_o godliness_n can_v scarce_o be_v question_v if_o the_o word_n can_v teach_v the_o unregenerate_a by_o hear_v than_o the_o sacrament_n be_v appoint_v for_o visible_a teaching-signe_n by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o word_n may_v also_o teach_v they_o by_o see_v and_o unregenerate_a man_n make_v profession_n of_o their_o relation_n to_o god_n may_v here_o see_v further_a engagement_n and_o provocation_n to_o godliness_n this_o effect_n can_v be_v deny_v to_o be_v possible_a in_o sacrament_n as_o sign_n at_o least_o upon_o some_o person_n in_o unregeneration_n and_o when_o they_o further_o see_v all_o the_o glorious_a privilege_n of_o the_o covenant_n upon_o the_o term_n propound_v of_o god_n to_o be_v attainable_a may_v they_o not_o be_v of_o singular_a use_n as_o seal_n to_o put_v they_o on_o and_o stir_v they_o up_o in_o all_o conscientious_a use_n of_o mean_n to_o rise_v up_o to_o the_o answer_n of_o conscience_n and_o so_o as_o the_o word_n as_o a_o instrument_n in_o god_n hand_n by_o instruction_n motive_n exhortation_n and_o other_o provocation_n be_v a_o mean_n for_o conversion_n so_o may_v the_o sacrament_n as_o appendent_o to_o the_o word_n and_o by_o the_o help_n of_o it_o be_v herein_o serviceable_a likewise_o which_o be_v the_o whole_a that_o i_o do_v or_o ever_o do_v attribute_n to_o sacrament_n so_o much_o as_o in_o a_o possible_a way_n of_o conversion_n chap._n xii_o sect_n i._o the_o thing_n signify_v and_o seal_v in_o sacrament_n the_o whole_a use_n and_o office_n of_o sacrament_n we_o have_v see_v covenant_n sacrament_n be_v suitable_a to_o covenant_n which_o be_v to_o seal_v the_o gift_n and_o grant_n of_o god_n in_o covenant_n as_o well_o as_o to_o signify_v the_o thing_n seal_v in_o they_o here_o come_v to_o be_v speak_v to_o which_o be_v the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n there_o be_v a_o double_a covenant_n give_v of_o god_n to_o man_n one_o in_o man_n integrity_n while_o he_o be_v in_o spiritual_a life_n for_o preservation_n in_o life_n the_o other_o in_o man_n fall_v condition_n when_o dead_a for_o restitution_n to_o life_n there_o be_v a_o double_a righteousness_n answer_v to_o this_o double_a covenant_n the_o one_o inherent_a in_o man_n to_o be_v wrought_v by_o himself_o and_o call_v our_o own_o righteousness_n the_o other_o wrought_v by_o a_o mediator_n in_o our_o stead_n and_o make_v we_o by_o faith_n and_o therefore_o call_v the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n and_o sometime_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n be_v wrought_v by_o christ_n who_o be_v god_n and_o answerable_o to_o this_o double_a covenant_n and_o double_a righteousness_n sacrament_n of_o a_o double_a kind_n be_v institute_v the_o first_o without_o respect_n have_v to_o any_o mediator_n confirm_v god_n engagement_n on_o the_o term_n of_o perfect_a obedience_n the_o other_o with_o respect_n to_o a_o mediator_n and_o faith_n in_o he_o confirm_v happiness_n to_o believer_n the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v of_o this_o latter_a sort_n they_o be_v sign_n and_o seal_n as_o be_v the_o tree_n of_o life_n and_o of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o good_a and_o evil_n and_o seal_n of_o righteousness_n as_o they_o be_v also_o but_o of_o righteousness_n of_o another_o kind_n the_o former_a be_v seal_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o work_n these_o be_v seal_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n those_o be_v seal_n to_o assure_v a_o reward_n to_o our_o own_o righteousness_n these_o be_v seal_n to_o assure_v we_o of_o another_o righteousness_n make_v we_o by_o faith_n from_o hence_o these_o two_o observation_n follow_v one_o employ_v the_o other_o in_o the_o word_n express_v the_o first_o which_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o word_n be_v the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n be_v the_o great_a promise_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o of_o blindness_n that_o in_o part_n happen_v to_o israel_n rom._n 11.25_o and_o the_o blindness_n be_v this_o that_o they_o will_v not_o be_v bring_v to_o a_o acknowledgement_n of_o this_o righteousness_n but_o in_o a_o high_a zeal_n make_v it_o their_o business_n to_o establish_v their_o own_o righteousness_n rom._n 10.2_o 3._o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o they_o whole_o deny_v the_o concurrence_n of_o all_o grace_n for_o the_o work_n of_o this_o righteousness_n in_o which_o they_o confide_v the_o pharisee_n who_o be_v bring_v in_o to_o personate_v those_o of_o this_o opinion_n say_v god_n i_o thank_v thou_o i_o be_o not_o like_o other_o man_n he_o therefore_o do_v acknowledge_v some_o kind_n of_o discriminate_a grace_n but_o it_o be_v his_o own_o act_n through_o grace_n a_o righteousness_n inherent_a and_o not_o through_o grace_n impute_v wrought_v by_o himself_o and_o not_o by_o another_o in_o his_o stead_n in_o which_o he_o confide_v this_o observation_n may_v have_v be_v pertinent_o and_o proper_o speak_v to_o in_o this_o place_n be_v that_o on_o which_o the_o sacrament_n be_v bottom_v a_o flaw_n here_o must_v needs_o be_v the_o undo_n of_o all_o the_o jew_n mistake_v here_o be_v at_o loss_n of_o all_o his_o pain_n in_o sacrifice_n sacrament_n and_o all_o other_o personal_a performance_n when_o he_o have_v carry_v on_o this_o with_o the_o great_a vigour_n and_o alacrity_n he_o be_v still_o too_o short_a and_o this_o hold_v he_o back_o that_o he_o look_v not_o after_o any_o other_o righteousness_n and_o so_o perish_v without_o any_o such_o righteousness_n as_o be_v able_a to_o justify_v i_o shall_v not_o therefore_o have_v whole_o past_o this_o by_o but_o that_o a_o long_o expect_v and_o great_o desire_v treatise_n on_o this_o subject_n be_v send_v to_o the_o press_n and_o will_v for_o a_o good_a space_n of_o time_n prevent_v this_o piece_n where_o the_o reader_n i_o doubt_v not_o will_v find_v full_a satisfaction_n i_o shall_v therefore_o whole_o pass_v it_o by_o and_o come_v to_o the_o observation_n which_o the_o word_n express_o hold_v out_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n be_v seal_v in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n this_o enter_v we_o see_v the_o definition_n a_o sacra-ment_a righteousness_n proposition_n hold_v forth_o this_o righteousness_n and_o be_v express_o lay_v down_o in_o the_o text_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o for_o a_o right_a understanding_n of_o this_o great_a privilege_n here_o seal_v some_o position_n or_o explicatory_a proposition_n must_v be_v lay_v proposition_n 1_o down_o 1._o this_o be_v call_v the_o
reconciliation_n applyable_a to_o man_n by_o faith_n which_o be_v the_o mean_n or_o instrument_n whereby_o we_o receive_v the_o mercy_n of_o god_n so_o also_o gal._n 2.16_o be_v very_o full_a know_v that_o a_o man_n be_v not_o justify_v by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n but_o by_o faith_n in_o christ_n jesus_n the_o apostle_n there_o first_o in_o the_o negative_a show_n where_o our_o justification_n be_v not_o and_o in_o the_o next_o place_n tell_v we_o in_o the_o affirmative_a where_o it_o be_v so_o that_o all_o work_n of_o all_o kind_n be_v by_o he_o exclude_v and_o faith_n only_o be_v acknowledge_v whereas_o one_o say_v that_o paul_n do_v either_o in_o express_a word_n or_o in_o the_o sense_n and_o scope_n of_o his_o speech_n exclude_v only_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n that_o be_v the_o fulfil_n of_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o law_n ourselves_o but_o never_o the_o fulfil_n of_o the_o gospel-condition_n that_o we_o may_v have_v part_n in_o christ_n it_o be_v full_o against_o the_o apostle_n if_o by_o fulfil_v the_o gospel-condition_n any_o thing_n but_o faith_n be_v understand_v all_o work_n be_v exclude_v and_o faith_n as_o in_o opposition_n to_o work_n be_v acknowledge_v and_o we_o have_v our_o part_n or_o interest_n in_o christ_n in_o or_o by_o fulfil_v of_o no_o other_o gospel-condition_n then_o that_o of_o faith_n whereby_o we_o receive_v christ_n and_o christ_n dwell_v in_o we_o john_n 1.12_o eph._n 3.17_o the_o same_o author_n teach_v we_o to_o distinguish_v betwixt_o our_o first_o possession_n of_o justification_n which_o be_v upon_o our_o contract_n with_o christ_n or_o mere_a faith_n and_o the_o confirmation_n continuation_n and_o accomplishment_n of_o it_o who_o condition_n be_v also_o sincere_a obedience_n and_o perseverance_n but_o be_v first_o possess_v of_o justification_n we_o be_v justify_v and_o of_o this_o paul_n still_o speak_v and_o there_o be_v no_o intercision_n of_o it_o nor_o any_o other_o way_n in_o progress_n of_o time_n to_o be_v interest_v in_o it_o be_v justify_v we_o enter_v upon_o be_v reconcile_v state_n which_o be_v never_o lose_v and_o hold_v up_o only_o by_o christ_n upon_o the_o interest_n of_o our_o faith_n obedience_n and_o perseverance_n be_v both_o of_o necessity_n to_o obtain_v the_o end_n of_o our_o faith_n the_o salvation_n of_o our_o soul_n but_o not_o to_o give_v we_o this_o interest_n in_o christ_n sin_n in_o the_o elect-regenerate_a may_v work_v a_o man_n as_o have_v be_v say_v under_o present_a wrath_n but_o render_v he_o not_o a_o child_n of_o wrath_n bring_v upon_o he_o a_o inaptitude_n for_o glory_n but_o make_v he_o not_o simple_o liable_a to_o condemnation_n for_o eternity_n this_o accomplishment_n of_o justification_n in_o the_o sense_n speak_v to_o be_v no_o other_o than_o glorification_n and_o these_o two_o be_v distinct_a link_n in_o paul_n golden_a chain_n as_o it_o be_v call_v rom._n 8.30_o who_o he_o do_v predestinate_a they_o also_o he_o call_v and_o who_o he_o call_v they_o also_o he_o justify_v and_o who_o he_o justify_v they_o he_o also_o glorify_v as_o predestination_n differ_v from_o vocation_n and_o justification_n so_o justification_n also_o from_o glorification_n when_o our_o first_o possession_n of_o justification_n be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v of_o mere_a faith_n paul_n justification_n be_v confess_v to_o be_v of_o mere_a faith_n likewise_o the_o same_o author_n say_v paul_n do_v by_o the_o word_n faith_n especial_o direct_v your_o thought_n to_o christ_n believe_v in_o for_o to_o be_v justify_v by_o christ_n and_o to_o be_v justify_v by_o receive_v christ_n be_v with_o he_o all_o one_o and_o i_o be_o sure_a faith_n alone_o receive_v christ_n and_o no_o evangelical_n work_v either_o of_o obedience_n or_o perseverance_n therefore_o faith_n alone_o justify_v there_o be_v add_v and_o when_o he_o do_v mention_v faith_n as_o the_o condition_n he_o always_o impli_v obedience_n to_o christ_n therefore_o believe_v and_o obey_v the_o gospel_n be_v put_v for_o the_o two_o summary_n of_o the_o whole_a condition_n but_o faith_n as_o a_o instrument_n receive_v christ_n be_v the_o condition_n when_o the_o evangelist_n complain_v that_o he_o come_v to_o his_o own_o and_o his_o own_o receive_v he_o not_o joh._n 1.11_o he_o point_v out_o their_o neglect_n of_o the_o condition_n require_v they_o be_v his_o in_o covenant_n or_o else_o they_o have_v not_o be_v call_v his_o own_o and_o in_o not_o receive_v he_o they_o fail_v in_o the_o condition_n require_v of_o they_o and_o in_o the_o word_n follow_v the_o evangelist_n speak_v of_o those_o of_o his_o own_o in_o covenant_n that_o do_v make_v good_a the_o condition_n of_o it_o and_o that_o be_v no_o otherwise_o then_o by_o believe_v but_o as_o many_o as_o receive_v he_o to_o they_o he_o give_v power_n to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n even_o to_o they_o that_o believe_v on_o his_o name_n and_o this_o faith_n imply_v only_a acceptation_n though_o it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o soul_n that_o yield_v obedience_n it_o be_v further_a say_v our_o full_a justification_n and_o our_o everlasting_a salvation_n have_v the_o same_o condition_n on_o our_o part_n but_o sincere_a obedience_n be_v without_o all_o doubt_n a_o condition_n of_o our_o salvation_n therefore_o also_o of_o our_o justification_n here_o be_v either_o a_o manifest_a tautology_n or_o a_o error_n for_o either_o full_a justification_n and_o salvation_n be_v both_o one_o and_o so_o here_o be_v a_o tautology_n or_o else_o if_o they_o differ_v it_o be_v a_o error_n the_o same_o be_v not_o condition_n of_o both_o strict_o take_v only_a faith_n give_v title_n to_o christ_n for_o justification_n work_v qualify_v as_o a_o condition_n in_o order_n to_o salvation_n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v further_o say_v it_o will_v be_v as_o derogatory_n to_o christ_n righteousness_n if_o we_o be_v save_v by_o work_n as_o if_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o they_o either_o of_o both_o be_v doubtless_o derogatory_n to_o it_o and_o therefore_o still_o disclaim_v in_o scripture_n and_o always_o express_o deny_v except_o in_o that_o one_o text_n of_o james_n jam._n 2._o which_o speak_v to_o justification_n and_o must_v admit_v of_o another_o interpretation_n than_o our_o author_n will_v put_v upon_o it_o otherwise_o he_o can_v neither_o be_v reconcile_v to_o himself_o nor_o to_o the_o whole_a current_n of_o the_o gospel_n work_n may_v be_v causa_fw-la sine_fw-la quâ_fw-la non_fw-la of_o salvation_n or_o a_o qualification_n of_o those_o that_o be_v save_v as_o heb._n 5.9_o he_o become_v the_o author_n of_o eternal_a salvation_n to_o all_o they_o that_o obey_v he_o but_o this_o be_v not_o to_o be_v save_v by_o work_n which_o the_o apostle_n deny_v eph._n 2.9_o not_o of_o work_n lest_o any_o man_n shall_v boast_v and_o work_v of_o this_o efficiency_n wrought_v through_o grace_n will_v raise_v a_o man_n to_o boasting_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o pharisee_n god_n i_o thank_v thou_o but_o see_v there_o be_v several_a new_a question_n start_v whether_o faith_n be_v a_o instrument_n in_o justification_n whether_o work_n do_v not_o justify_v whether_o the_o new_a covenant_n have_v any_o condition_n whether_o faith_n be_v not_o the_o alone_a condition_n and_o how_o repentance_n can_v be_v a_o condition_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o not_o of_o justification_n and_o mr._n ball_n be_v almost_o on_o every_o hand_n appeal_v to_o i_o suppose_v it_o will_v not_o be_v ungrateful_a to_o the_o reader_n if_o in_o this_o place_n i_o commend_v to_o he_o the_o word_n of_o that_o reverend_a author_n though_o it_o be_v in_o a_o large_a way_n than_o quotation_n be_v ordinary_o bring_v in_o which_o we_o have_v not_o bare_o his_o authority_n which_o i_o do_v not_o offer_v to_o put_v in_o the_o balance_n with_o any_o but_o the_o point_n in_o question_n with_o singular_a strength_n debate_v and_o speak_v to_o treat_v of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n pag._n 18._o he_o say_v repentance_n be_v call_v for_o in_o this_o covenant_n as_o it_o set_v forth_o the_o subject_a capable_a of_o salvation_n by_o faith_n 18.27_o luke_n 13.5_o act_n 11.18_o 2_o cor._n 7.10_o ezek._n 18.27_o but_o be_v itself_o only_o a_o acknowledgement_n of_o sin_n no_o heal_n of_o our_o wound_n or_o cause_n of_o our_o acquittance_n the_o feel_n of_o pain_n and_o sickness_n cause_v a_o man_n to_o desire_v and_o seek_v remedy_n but_o it_o be_v no_o remedy_n itself_o hunger_n and_o thirst_n make_v a_o man_n desire_n and_o seek_v for_o food_n but_o a_o man_n be_v not_o feed_v by_o be_v hungry_a by_o repentance_n we_o know_v ourselves_o we_o feel_v our_o sickness_n we_o hunger_n and_o thirst_n after_o grace_n but_o the_o hand_n which_o we_o stretch_v forth_o to_o receive_v it_o be_v faith_n alone_o without_o which_o repentance_n be_v nothing_o but_o darkness_n and_o despair_n repentance_n be_v the_o condition_n of_o faith_n and_o the_o qualification_n of_o
so_o understand_v of_o a_o real_a change_n as_o whole_o to_o exclude_v that_o which_o be_v relative_a it_o be_v mean_v of_o that_o whatsoever_o which_o tend_v to_o the_o soul_n profit_n it_o be_v speak_v of_o profit_n in_o order_n to_o eternal_a rest_n if_o justification_n be_v for_o our_o profit_n or_o tend_v at_o all_o to_o our_o everlasting_a rest_n than_o justification_n be_v not_o here_o exclude_v it_o follow_v the_o scripture_n mean_v the_o word_n have_v not_o further_a work_n on_o the_o heart_n as_o it_o have_v in_o they_o that_o mix_v it_o with_o faith_n will_v you_o interpret_v it_o thus_o the_o word_n do_v not_o justify_v if_o i_o take_v this_o to_o be_v the_o meaning_n i_o must_v interpret_v it_o that_o the_o word_n do_v not_o justify_v they_o for_o it_o do_v justify_v where_o it_o be_v mix_v with_o faith_n though_o i_o shall_v not_o exclude_v other_o office_n do_v by_o the_o word_n it_o follow_v 2._o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o word_n do_v not_o justify_v they_o but_o that_o be_v consequential_a only_o of_o the_o former_a unprofitablenesse_n i_o may_v as_o well_o say_v that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o sanctify_v be_v consequential_a as_o he_o may_v say_v the_o word_n be_v not_o justify_v be_v only_o thus_o consequential_a i_o see_v no_o show_n of_o reason_n that_o the_o text_n shall_v be_v mean_v immediate_o of_o sanctification_n and_o consequential_o only_a of_o justification_n and_o if_o it_o be_v consequential_o only_o prove_v that_o the_o word_n do_v not_o justify_v they_o here_o be_v a_o real_a and_o more_o than_o a_o show_n of_o advantage_n to_o my_o cause_n i_o hope_v he_o be_v not_o the_o man_n that_o will_v dispute_v against_o proof_n by_o consequence_n when_o the_o consequence_n by_o himself_o be_v grant_v it_o follow_v once_o prove_v that_o man_n be_v but_o as_o much_o efficient_a in_o justify_v himself_o as_o he_o be_v in_o the_o obedience_n and_o change_n of_o his_o mind_n or_o action_n and_o then_o you_o do_v something_o when_o i_o go_v about_o the_o proof_n of_o it_o i_o think_v i_o shall_v have_v mr._n baxter_n my_o sole_a and_o single_a adversary_n in_o it_o he_o be_v not_o please_v to_o give_v we_o in_o any_o difference_n and_o he_o own_v that_o which_o be_v usual_o quote_v out_o of_o austin_n he_o that_o make_v thou_o without_o thou_o will_v not_o save_v thou_o without_o thou_o and_o have_v not_o justification_n as_o great_a a_o influx_n into_o salvation_n as_o sanctification_n i_o desire_v he_o only_o to_o reflect_v upon_o that_o which_o he_o have_v say_v in_o the_o preface_n of_o his_o confession_n a_o book_n new_o come_v to_o my_o hand_n antecedent_o to_o believe_v all_o have_v a_o equal_a conditional_a gift_n of_o pardon_n and_o none_o have_v a_o absolute_a nor_o a_o actual_a right_n the_o gospel_n find_v we_o equal_a and_o make_v no_o inequality_n till_o we_o make_v it_o ourselves_o but_o the_o secret_a unsearchable_a working_n of_o divine_a grace_n do_v begin_v the_o difference_n and_o make_v it_o in_o we_o before_o it_o be_v make_v by_o we_o who_o ever_o go_v high_o in_o speak_v of_o man_n work_n in_o his_o sanctification_n and_o high_o it_o be_v than_o ever_o i_o speak_v of_o a_o man_n pardon_v himself_o it_o be_v say_v it_o be_v weak_a argue_v to_o say_v the_o word_n profit_v not_o because_o it_o be_v not_o mix_v with_o faith_n therefore_o faith_n convey_v to_o it_o its_o efficacy_n of_o sanctify_v yea_o of_o justify_v you_o can_v but_o know_v the_o sequel_n will_v be_v deny_v other_o will_v think_v that_o there_o be_v strength_n in_o such_o argue_v that_o it_o receive_v efficacy_n from_o faith_n upon_o that_o account_n that_o it_o profit_n where_o faith_n be_v and_o be_v unprofitable_a where_o faith_n be_v not_o especial_o when_o they_o find_v efficacy_n ascribe_v to_o faith_n both_o in_o justification_n and_o sanctification_n it_o follow_v in_o progressive_a sanctification_n and_o obedience_n and_o exercise_v of_o grace_n the_o word_n and_o faith_n be_v concause_n and_o one_o will_v not_o effect_v without_o the_o other_o and_o be_v not_o the_o word_n and_o faith_n concause_n in_o justification_n as_o in_o progressive_a sanctification_n tell_v we_o whether_o you_o will_v exclude_v i_o dare_v exclude_v neither_o faith_n nor_o gospel_n as_o instrumental_a worker_n but_o it_o follow_v not_o as_o be_v say_v that_o therefore_o faith_n give_v efficacy_n to_o the_o word_n in_o this_o for_o concause_n have_v not_o influence_n on_o each_o other_o but_o on_o the_o effect_n i_o scarce_o think_v that_o maxim_n to_o be_v of_o universal_a truth_n but_o be_v it_o a_o truth_n i_o say_v no_o more_o than_o here_o be_v assert_v for_o i_o justification_n be_v the_o effect_n and_o the_o word_n and_o faith_n be_v concause_n it_o yet_o follow_v the_o want_n of_o faith_n may_v hinder_v the_o word_n from_o that_o further_a work_n on_o the_o soul_n which_o presuppose_v faith_n and_o that_o be_v all_o that_o the_o text_n say_v if_o any_o sense_n can_v be_v make_v of_o this_o argue_v so_o far_o as_o i_o understand_v it_o than_o justification_n presuppose_v not_o faith_n which_o be_v not_o mr._n baxters_n judgement_n it_o follow_v may_v not_o the_o absence_n of_o faith_n hinder_v unless_o when_o present_a it_o do_v effect_v and_o will_v the_o apostle_n think_v we_o have_v speak_v of_o effectual_a faith_n or_o the_o efficacy_n of_o faith_n yea_o will_v dr._n preston_n have_v write_v a_o tract_n of_o effectual_a faith_n if_o it_o have_v be_v idle_a in_o the_o soul_n and_o without_o all_o efficacy_n and_o to_o restrain_v the_o efficacy_n of_o it_o to_o sanctification_n exclude_v justification_n never_o come_v that_o i_o know_v into_o the_o thought_n of_o any_o orthodox_n writer_n that_o have_v treat_v of_o justification_n neither_o will_v the_o penman_n of_o scripture_n have_v express_v themselves_o in_o that_o way_n as_o to_o say_v we_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n have_v faith_n be_v there_o and_o only_o have_v sit_v idle_a the_o various_a application_n of_o that_o text_n hab._n 2.4_o the_o just_o shall_v live_v by_o his_o faith_n may_v teach_v we_o not_o to_o pen_v up_o faith_n in_o such_o narrow_a bound_n as_o to_o restrain_v the_o work_n of_o it_o to_o efficacy_n in_o one_o kind_n only_o the_o apostle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n plain_o apply_v it_o to_o support_v by_o faith_n in_o suffering_n heb._n 10.38_o and_o gal._n 3.11_o to_o justification_n by_o faith_n and_o shall_v we_o say_v that_o in_o the_o one_o it_o be_v work_v and_o in_o the_o other_o it_o do_v nothing_o if_o we_o do_v we_o shall_v have_v paul_n our_o adversary_n who_o say_v that_o christ_n be_v set_v forth_o a_o propitiation_n by_o faith_n what_o follow_v have_v be_v already_o speak_v to_o the_o second_o text_n say_v he_o i_o know_v not_o how_o you_o mean_v to_o make_v use_n of_o unless_o you_o argue_v thus_o the_o word_n work_v effectual_o only_a in_o believer_n therefore_o faith_n convey_v efficacy_n to_o the_o word_n i_o think_v i_o need_v not_o tell_v you_o say_v he_o that_o i_o deny_v the_o sequel_n not_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o antecedent_n nor_o yet_o to_o tell_v you_o that_o this_o speak_v not_o of_o work_v the_o relative_a change_n of_o justification_n he_o have_v a_o good_a mind_n to_o speak_v to_o the_o antecedent_n but_o if_o he_o can_v for_o disproof_n of_o that_o make_v any_o efficacious_a work_n of_o the_o word_n appear_v in_o infidel_n such_o as_o scripture_n use_v to_o honour_v with_o such_o title_n i_o shall_v oppose_v he_o to_o maintain_v the_o justification_n of_o infidel_n the_o sequel_n in_o the_o word_n convey_v be_v his_o own_o and_o to_o that_o which_o follow_v i_o have_v already_o sufficient_o speak_v i_o infer_v from_o the_o former_a word_n that_o the_o gospel_n in_o itself_o consider_v be_v want_v in_o that_o honour_n assign_v to_o a_o instrument_n to_o have_v influx_n to_o the_o produce_v of_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o principal_a cause_n by_o a_o proper_a causality_n if_o none_o dare_v say_v that_o faith_n have_v such_o a_o influx_n they_o may_v much_o less_o say_v that_o the_o word_n have_v such_o this_o in_o very_o big_a term_n be_v deny_v and_o the_o opposite_a bold_o assert_v the_o gospel_n say_v he_o in_o itself_o consider_v without_o the_o coordinate_a or_o subordinate_a or_o superior_a causality_n of_o faith_n have_v this_o honour_n so_o full_o clear_o beyond_o all_o doubt_n that_o no_o man_n that_o be_v a_o preacher_n of_o this_o gospel_n shall_v question_v it_o when_o i_o stand_v thus_o high_o charge_v to_o deny_v that_o which_o no_o preacher_n of_o the_o gospel_n shall_v question_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o clear_a evidence_n of_o it_o every_o man_n may_v just_o expect_v full_a clear_a and_o evident_a scripture_n and_o reason_n beyond_o all_o doubt_n for_o my_o conviction_n but_o i_o hear_v of_o neither_o but_o instead_o
where_o world_n in_o the_o first_o place_n signify_v the_o earth_n in_o the_o second_o place_n man_n on_o the_o earth_n 2_o cor._n 5.21_o he_o that_o know_v no_o sin_n he_o make_v sin_n for_o we_o where_o in_o the_o first_o place_n sin_n be_v take_v proper_o in_o the_o latter_a place_n by_o a_o metonymy_n 2_o chron._n 35.24_o and_o they_o bring_v he_o to_o jerusalem_n and_o he_o die_v and_o be_v bury_v in_o one_o of_o the_o sepulcher_n of_o his_o father_n and_o all_o judah_n and_o jerusalem_n mourn_v for_o josiah_n in_o the_o first_o place_n jerusalem_n be_v take_v for_o the_o city_n in_o the_o second_o place_n for_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o it_o and_o so_o also_o matth._n 2.1_o 3._o there_o come_v wiseman_n from_o the_o east_n to_o jerusalem_n when_o herod_n the_o king_n hear_v these_o thing_n he_o be_v trouble_v and_o all_o jerusalem_n with_o he_o with_o further_a instance_n which_o there_o may_v be_v see_v conclude_v that_o therefore_o the_o supposition_n of_o the_o adversary_n be_v false_a that_o the_o repetition_n of_o the_o same_o word_n must_v be_v always_o in_o the_o same_o sense_n 3._o no_o doubt_n say_v you_o but_o paul_n and_o james_n handle_v two_o distinct_a question_n but_o not_o the_o two_o that_o you_o here_o express_v paul_n speak_v of_o meritorious_a work_n which_o make_v the_o reward_n of_o debt_n and_o not_o of_o grace_n if_o you_o will_v believe_v his_o own_o description_n of_o they_o rom._n 4.4_o but_o james_n speak_v of_o no_o such_o work_n but_o of_o such_o as_o have_v a_o consistency_n with_o grace_n and_o a_o necessary_a subordination_n to_o it_o i_o prove_v it_o the_o work_n that_o james_n speak_v of_o we_o must_v endeavour_v for_o and_o perform_v or_o perish_v justification_n paul_n exclude_v not_o only_a work_n of_o merit_n but_o all_o work_n from_o justification_n suppose_v time_n but_o the_o work_n that_o paul_n speak_v of_o no_o man_n must_v endeavour_v or_o once_o imagine_v that_o he_o can_v perform_v viz._n such_o as_o make_v the_o reward_n to_o be_v of_o debt_n and_o not_o of_o grace_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v 1._o that_o if_o paul_n speak_v only_o of_o meritorious_a work_n then_o according_a to_o you_o he_o speak_v of_o no_o work_n at_o all_o for_o there_o be_v none_o such_o no_o not_o in_o angel_n confess_v chap._n 3._o §_o 6_o paul_n speak_v in_o the_o place_n quote_v of_o work_n where_o there_o be_v a_o reward_n of_o debt_n and_o yet_o speak_v not_o as_o i_o conceive_v of_o work_n of_o merit_n see_v as_o he_o mention_n none_o such_o so_o there_o be_v none_o such_o he_o exclude_v then_o work_v to_o which_o a_o reward_n be_v due_a vi_fw-la promissi_fw-la rather_o than_o meriti_fw-la as_o eph._n 2._o he_o exclude_v boast_v of_o work_n do_v by_o the_o help_n of_o grace_n for_o there_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o boast_v in_o these_o as_o we_o see_v in_o the_o pharisee_fw-mi luk._n 18.11_o 2._o if_o paul_n have_v here_o speak_v of_o work_n of_o merit_n and_o i_o must_v believe_v he_o so_o elsewhere_o he_o speak_v of_o other_o work_n and_o there_o both_o you_o and_o i_o be_v to_o believe_v he_o likewise_o 1._o he_o speak_v and_o exclude_v all_o the_o work_n that_o we_o have_v do_v tit._n 3.5_o which_o he_o universal_o oppose_v to_o justification_n by_o free_a grace_n v._o 7._o and_o it_o be_v of_o faith_n that_o it_o may_v be_v of_o grace_n rom._n 4.16_o 2._o he_o speak_v of_o and_o exclude_v all_o those_o work_n or_o that_o righteousness_n which_o be_v not_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n by_o faith_n phil._n 8.8_o 9_o that_o be_v all_o the_o righteousness_n that_o be_v inherent_a in_o we_o and_o not_o in_o christ_n alone_o and_o make_v we_o by_o faith_n therefore_o he_o be_v call_v the_o lord_n our_o righteousness_n jer._n 23.6_o and_o say_v to_o be_v make_v of_o god_n unto_o we_o righteousness_n 1_o cor._n 1.30_o 3._o he_o speak_v of_o and_o exclude_v all_o those_o work_n which_o the_o law_n command_v rom._n 3.20_o now_o there_o be_v no_o work_n of_o grace_n but_o the_o law_n give_v it_o in_o charge_n yea_o the_o law_n command_v to_o take_v in_o grace_n wheresoever_o there_o be_v a_o tender_a of_o it_o for_o our_o assistance_n require_v a_o duty_n it_o require_v all_o necessary_a help_n to_o it_o and_o therefore_o chemnitius_n observe_v that_o when_o the_o apostle_n exclude_v the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n from_o justification_n his_o intention_n be_v to_o exclude_v the_o high_a and_o noble_a not_o only_o do_v by_o pharisee_n or_o unregenerate_a person_n but_o abraham_n david_n or_o the_o most_o eminent_a convent_v 4._o he_o speak_v of_o and_o exclude_v all_o those_o work_n that_o any_o man_n in_o the_o high_a pitch_n of_o grace_n can_v attain_v unto_o in_o the_o place_n quote_v 1_o cor._n 4.4_o i_o know_v nothing_o by_o myself_o yet_o i_o be_o not_o thereby_o justify_v he_o know_v no_o matter_n of_o condemnation_n say_v you_o sensu_fw-la evangelico_n he_o then_o keep_v up_o to_o that_o which_o god_n in_o the_o gospel-covenant_n call_v for_o and_o yet_o he_o be_v not_o thereby_o justify_v though_o god_n will_v not_o condemn_v a_o man_n of_o that_o integrity_n through_o grace_n yet_o this_o do_v not_o justify_v this_o place_n say_v cartwright_n on_o the_o word_n be_v the_o death_n of_o your_o justification_n by_o work_n for_o if_o paul_n know_v nothing_o by_o himself_o in_o that_o wherein_o the_o corinthian_n may_v suppose_v he_o most_o guilty_a and_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o in_o that_o point_n justify_v before_o god_n who_o be_v he_o that_o dare_v to_o justify_v himself_o before_o god_n in_o any_o work_n and_o fulk_n on_o the_o word_n paul_n do_v acknowledge_v that_o he_o be_v not_o justify_v by_o his_o faithful_a service_n and_o labour_n in_o the_o gospel_n therefore_o no_o man_n can_v be_v justify_v by_o his_o work_n do_v of_o grace_n in_o as_o great_a perfection_n as_o can_v be_v do_v of_o mortal_a man_n if_o the_o whole_a discharge_n of_o paul_n ministerial_a function_n wherein_o he_o take_v heed_n to_o himself_o and_o to_o his_o doctrine_n be_v not_o such_o where_n by_o he_o can_v be_v justify_v how_o then_o can_v abraham_n be_v justify_v in_o offering_n isaac_n or_o rahab_n in_o her_o hide_v of_o the_o spy_n if_o the_o apostle_n therefore_o do_v exclude_v work_n of_o merit_n we_o see_v what_o work_v he_o also_o exclude_v with_o it_o you_o further_o say_v paul_n speak_v indeed_o of_o faith_n collateral_o but_o of_o christ_n merit_n and_o free_a grace_n direct_o and_o purposely_o so_o that_o the_o chief_a part_n of_o paul_n controversy_n be_v whether_o we_o be_v justify_v free_o through_o christ_n merit_n or_o through_o our_o own_o meritorious_a work_n but_o james_n question_n be_v whether_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n alone_o or_o by_o faith_n with_o obedience_n accompany_v it_o and_o both_o as_o subordinate_a to_o christ_n merit_n answ_n some_o will_v think_v that_o you_o judge_v faith_n not_o worthy_a to_o be_v name_v but_o on_o the_o high_a who_o can_v be_v of_o your_o mind_n that_o read_v the_o apostle_n speak_v so_o often_o faith_n paul_n treat_v diverse_o and_o industrious_o of_o justification_n by_o faith_n and_o so_o full_o to_o the_o office_n of_o faith_n in_o justistification_n but_o that_o his_o scope_n be_v no_o less_o to_o show_v what_o justify_v ex_fw-la parte_fw-la nostri_fw-la which_o it_o still_o faith_n than_o what_o that_o be_v that_o justify_v ex_fw-la parte_fw-la dei_fw-la which_o be_v grace_n or_o ex_fw-la parte_fw-la christi_fw-la which_o be_v his_o blood_n or_o merit_n paul_n question_n you_o say_v be_v of_o the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n james_n his_o question_n of_o the_o condition_n on_o our_o part_n if_o you_o be_v in_o the_o right_n paul_n certain_o be_v much_o defective_a in_o his_o logic_n we_o think_v the_o question_n in_o debate_n be_v to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o conclusion_n &_o see_v how_o he_o conclude_v rom._n 3.28_o therefore_o we_o conclude_v that_o a_o man_n be_v justify_v by_o faith_n without_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n inference_n be_v make_v and_o consectary_n draw_v from_o that_o which_o be_v main_o in_o dispute_n and_o not_o from_o that_o which_o be_v collateral_o mention_v and_o upon_o the_o high_a only_o touch_v upon_o now_o he_o conclude_v from_o the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n by_o faith_n mention_v as_o we_o see_v justification_n ex_fw-la parte_fw-la nostri_fw-la peace_n with_o god_n through_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n rom._n 5.1_o you_o further_o say_v paul_n speak_v of_o justification_n in_o toto_fw-la both_o in_o the_o beginning_n and_o progress_n but_o especial_o in_o the_o beginning_n but_o james_n speak_v only_o of_o justification_n as_o continue_v and_o consummate_v and_o not_o as_o begin_v for_o both_o abraham_n and_o every_o man_n be_v begin_v before_o work_n of_o obedience_n i_o answer_v