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work_n eternal_a good_a reward_n 7,006 5 8.9757 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A47166 Quakerism no popery, or, A particular answere to that part of Iohn Menzeis, professor of divinity in Aberdeen, (as he is called) his book, intituled Roma mendax Wherein the people called Quakers are concerned, whom he doth accuse as holding many popish doctrins, and as if Quakerism, (so he nick-names our religion,) were but popery-disguised. In which treatise his alleadged grounds for this his assertion, are impartialy and fairly examined and confuted: and also his accusation of popery against us, justly retorted upon himself, and his bretheren. By George Keith. Keith, George, 1639?-1716. 1675 (1675) Wing K194; ESTC R213551 62,351 126

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and_o the_o contrary_a repugnant_a thereunto_o before_o i_o pass_v from_o this_o six_o instance_n or_o head_n of_o popish_a doctrine_n i_o can_v omit_v to_o take_v notice_n how_o handsome_o or_o rather_o unhandsome_o i._n m._n in_o his_o roma_fw-la mendax_fw-la go_v about_o to_o evade_v that_o charge_n of_o novelty_n concern_v freewill_n impute_v unto_o he_o and_o these_o of_o his_o way_n the_o papist_n charge_v he_o as_o deny_v freewill_n since_o the_o fall_n of_o adam_n he_o answer_v he_o and_o they_o of_o his_o way_n do_v not_o deny_v freewill_n but_o this_o answer_n of_o i._o m._n be_v a_o faint_a evasion_n the_o charge_n as_o to_o the_o intent_n of_o it_o be_v whether_o there_o be_v in_o all_o man_n in_o the_o fall_n a_o freewill_n to_o convert_v and_o turn_v unto_o god_n by_o any_o grace_n give_v by_o god._n if_o the_o papist_n do_v not_o so_o word_n his_o charge_n i._n m._n have_v take_v the_o advantage_n of_o his_o failure_n and_o oversight_n but_o i_o will_v willing_o know_v 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forgiveness_n which_o turn_v be_v a_o inward_a righteousness_n for_o to_o turn_v to_o god_n be_v a_o act_n of_o obedience_n and_o consequent_o be_v righteousness_n and_o it_o be_v also_o inward_a for_o it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o heart_n that_o be_v wrought_v in_o we_o by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god._n and_o indeed_o in_o this_o last_o place_n of_o scripture_n our_o whole_a justification_n as_o consist_v in_o these_o two_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n a●d_v 〈◊〉_d r●ght_v unto_o eternal_a life_n which_o be_v the_o inheritance_n above_o mention_v to_o the_o receive_n of_o both_o which_o our_o turn_n unto_o god_n from_o the_o power_n of_o satan_n be_v express_o require_v yet_o not_o as_o if_o this_o conversion_n or_o inward_a work_n of_o righteouness_n be_v the_o procure_a cause_n of_o our_o receive_v either_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o nay_o not_o at_o all_o but_o they_o be_v the_o condition_n or_o qualification_n most_o necessary_o require_v in_o order_n to_o the_o 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principle_n be_v not_o a_o bare_a assent_v of_o the_o understanding_n unto_o what_o be_v reveal_v of_o christ_n but_o it_o have_v in_o it_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o will_n as_o also_o a_o certain_a affiance_n of_o confidence_n in_o god_n and_o christ_n which_o be_v common_o call_v fiducia_n that_o i●_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o hope_n and_o see_v this_o faith_n be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o will_n it_o must_v have_v love_n in_o it_o for_o indeed_o all_o act_n of_o the_o will_v be_v either_o act_n of_o love_n or_o hatred_n or_o do_v proceed_v from_o they_o so_o that_o if_o faith_n be_v one_fw-mi act_n of_o the_o will_v as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o understanding_n it_o must_v love_v or_o desire_v or_o both_o and_o thus_o in_o justify_v or_o save_v faith_n there_o be_v both_o love_n and_o hope_n as_o well_o as_o faith_n all_o which_o three_o be_v inward_a righteousness_n wrought_v in_o we_o and_o by_o we_o through_o the_o help_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n augustin_n say_v tract_n evan_fw-mi 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discharge_v us_o of_o sin_n past_a and_o do_v own_o and_o acknowledge_v we_o upon_o our_o repentance_n and_o conversion_n unto_o he_o as_o righteous_a and_o as_o have_v right_o unto_o eternall-life_n with_o a_o respect_n unto_o jesus_n christ_n not_o only_o in_o wha●_n he_o have_v do_v and_o suffer_v for_o we_o without_o we_o but_o as_o real_o and_o true_o indwell_v in_o we_o and_o real_o and_o true_o make_v we_o righteous_a in_o this_o definition_n two_o thing_n be_v considerable_a first_o as_o it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o god._n second_o as_o in_o relation_n to_o its_o object_n the_o one_o be_v justification_n formal_o consider_v the_o other_o be_v it_z objective_o consider_v or_o as_o it_o may_v be_v call_v objective_n justification_n now_o i●_n this_o whole_a definition_n of_o justification_n i_o shall_v show_v how_o indeed_o i._n m._n and_o his_o brethren_n be_v much_o more_o akin_n to_o the_o papist_n than_o we_o the_o people_n call_v q●●kers_n first_o whereas_o we_o affirm_v that_o this_o act_n of_o god_n be_v a_o real_a inward_a act_n in_o we_o whereby_o the_o lord_n do_v by_o a_o inward_a declaration_n and_o testimony_n inward_o and_o immediate_o reveal_v in_o we_o both_o forgive_v we_o our_o sin_n and_o acknowledge_v we_o to_o be_v righteous_a and_o as_o have_v a_o right_a to_o eternal_a life_n this_o definition_n of_o justification_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o act_n of_o god_n be_v deny_v and_o oppose_v both_o by_o papist_n and_o also_o by_o i._o m._n and_o his_o brethren_n as_o be_v enthusiasm_n whereof_o they_o be_v most_o unwilling_a in_o any_o term_n to_o be_v think_v guilty_a second_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o object_n i_o say_v we_o be_v the_o object_n of_o justification_n not_o only_o as_o have_v our_o sin_n pardon_v for_o christs-sake_n but_o as_o be_v righteous_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n through_o christ_n indwell_v in_o we_o
and_o on_o the_o breast_n be_v not_o say_v to_o live_v by_o its_o work_n yet_o it_o draw_v nourishment_n to_o it_o self_n from_o the_o mother_n by_o a_o certain_a faculty_n instinct_n or_o power_n implant_v into_o it_o of_o god_n wherein_o the_o child_n be_v more_o passiive_a than_o active_a even_o so_o it_o be_v as_o touch_v faith_n which_o be_v a_o certain_a heavenly_a faculty_n power_n or_o instinct_n put_v into_o those_o who_o be_v child_n and_o babe_n in_o christ_n whereby_o they_o do_v draw_v nourishment_n that_o be_v heavenly_a and_o spiritual_a unto_o they_o from_o god_n whereby_o they_o live_v and_o grow_v up_o as_o holy_a and_o righteous_a plant_n of_o god_n to_o bring_v forth_o the_o fruit_n of_o good_a work_n and_o thus_o the_o faith_n that_o be_v at_o first_o of_o a_o receptive_a nature_n become_v now_o more_o operative_a and_o active_a so_o as_o to_o put_v forth_o that_o inward_a virtue_n by_o which_o the_o heavenly_a growth_n be_v witness_v into_o real_a act_n and_o work_n of_o righteousness_n consider_v four_o that_o when_o the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o a_o man_n own_o righteousness_n as_o be_v exclude_v from_o our_o justification_n by_o the_o same_o he_o do_v not_o understand_v that_o righteousness_n which_o be_v wrought_v in_o we_o by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n but_o that_o which_o man_n work_v in_o and_o by_o himself_o without_o the_o grace_n and_o spirit_n of_o god_n and_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n and_o christ_n by_o which_o we_o be_v most_o immediate_o and_o near_o justify_v be_v christ_n himself_o and_o his_o work_n of_o righteousness_n in_o we_o by_o his_o spirit_n even_o as_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n gal._n 2.20_o be_v the_o faith_n he_o work_v in_o we_o so_o his_o righteousness_n be_v that_o of_o his_o work_n in_o we_o and_o indeed_o that_o this_o be_v the_o mind_n of_o augustin_n be_v clear_a from_o his_o own_o word_n lib._n de_fw-fr gratia_fw-la &_o libero_fw-la arbitro_fw-la quid_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la habens_fw-la meam_fw-la justitiam_fw-la quae_fw-la ex_fw-la lege_fw-la est_fw-la cum_fw-la sua_fw-la non_fw-la esset_fw-la lex_fw-la ipsa_fw-la sed_fw-la dei_fw-la nisi_fw-la quia_fw-la svam_fw-la dicit_fw-la justitiam_fw-la quamvis_fw-la ex_fw-la lege_fw-la esset_fw-la quia_fw-la sua_fw-la voluntate_fw-la legem_fw-la se_fw-la posse_fw-la putabat_fw-la implere_fw-la sine_fw-la adjutorio_fw-la gratiae_fw-la quae_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la fidem_fw-la christi_fw-la what_o be_v it_o say_v he_o not_o have_v my_o righteousness_n which_o be_v of_o the_o law_n whereas_o the_o law_n be_v not_o his_o but_o god_n but_o that_o he_o call_v it_o his_o righteousness_n although_o it_o be_v of_o the_o law_n because_o he_o think_v that_o by_o his_o own_o will_n he_o can_v fulfil_v the_o law_n without_o the_o help_n of_o grace_n which_o be_v by_o the_o faith_n of_o christ._n to_o the_o same_o effect_n he_o write_v in_o his_o second_o book_n against_o julian_n the_o pelagian_n show_v also_o that_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n be_v say_v to_o be_v of_o god_n because_o god_n do_v distribute_v to_o every_o one_o the_o measure_n of_o faith_n and_o to_o faith_n it_o pertain_v to_o believe_v that_o god_n work_v in_o we_o both_o to_o will_v etc._n etc._n i_o shall_v conclude_v this_o matter_n with_o that_o observable_a passage_n of_o luther_n on_o the_o second_o of_o the_o gal._n vers_fw-la 16._o touch_v justification_n christ_n say_v he_o apprehend_v by_o faith_n and_o indwell_v in_o we_o be_v our_o righteousness_n for_o which_o we_o be_v justify_v or_o repute_v just_o this_o of_o luther_n be_v according_a unto_o these_o scripture_n the_o lord_n our_o righteousness_n jer._n 23.6_o and_o again_o he_o be_v make_v unto_o we_o wisdom_n righteousness_n sanctification_n and_o redemption_n 1._o cor._n 1.30_o and_o indeed_o none_o have_v he_o to_o be_v their_o righteousness_n but_o who_o have_v he_o to_o be_v their_o lord_n not_o only_o dwell_v in_o they_o but_o rule_v in_o and_o over_o they_o he_o must_v be_v lord_n in_o and_o over_o we_o by_o have_v the_o obedience_n and_o subjection_n of_o our_o soul_n and_o whole_a man_n that_o he_o may_v be_v our_o righteousness_n sect_n v._o where_o the_o allege_v agreement_n about_o goodworks_a be_v consider_v and_o examine_v the_o four_o instance_n of_o the_o quaker_n hold_v popish_a doctrine_n allege_v by_o i._o m._n be_v that_o good_a work_n be_v meritorious_a to_o this_o i_o answer_v we_o do_v not_o hold_v the_o merit_n of_o good_a work_n in_o any_o other_o sense_n then_o that_o which_o both_o agree_v unto_o the_o scripture_n and_o have_v be_v use_v general_o by_o those_o call_v father_n such_o as_o augustin_n gregory_n bernard_n yea_o and_o by_o some_o of_o the_o most_o famous_a protestant_n for_o the_o clear_n of_o this_o matter_n i_o shall_v propose_v two_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n merit_n first_o as_o it_o signify_v to_o deserve_v a_o reward_n so_o as_o the_o merit_n be_v equal_a in_o worth_n and_o dignity_n unto_o the_o reward_n as_o when_o a_o servant_n merit_v his_o wage_n from_o his_o master_n this_o be_v the_o strict_a signification_n of_o it_o and_o in_o this_o sense_n we_o altogether_o deny_v that_o good_a work_n be_v meritorious_a second_o as_o it_o signify_v to_o obtain_v from_o god_n by_o promise_n according_a as_o he_o out_o of_o his_o infinite_a bounty_n have_v see_v fit_a to_o bestow_v and_o thus_o merit_n and_o reward_n be_v relative_n so_o that_o as_o the_o reward_n be_v of_o grace_n the_o merit_n be_v of_o grace_n also_o and_o in_o this_o sense_n the_o father_n common_o use_v the_o word_n merit_n particular_o augustin_n who_o say_v when_o god_n do_v crown_v our_o merit_n he_o crown_v nothing_o but_o his_o own_o gift_n where_o he_o plain_o acknowledge_v merit_n of_o grace_n now_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o lord_n promise_v a_o reward_n to_o good_a work_n which_o show_v that_o there_o be_v a_o dignity_n value_n or_o worthiness_n in_o they_o though_o not_o equal_a to_o the_o reward_n of_o eternal_a life_n yet_o such_o as_o it_o please_v god_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o so_o as_o it_o be_v a_o suitable_a thing_n according_a to_o his_o infinite_a bounty_n to_o reward_v they_o so_o liberal_o the_o apostle_n say_v 1._o pet._n 3.4_o a_o meek_a and_o quiet_a spirit_n be_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n of_o great_a price_n therefore_o it_o have_v a_o real_a dignity_n worth_a and_o value_n in_o it_o which_o be_v of_o god_n and_o not_o of_o we_o so_o that_o we_o can_v not_o think_v so_o mean_o and_o base_o of_o that_o righteousness_n and_o holiness_n which_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n work_v in_o we_o as_o those_o call_v calvinist_n or_o presbyterian_o do_v who_o affirm_v that_o the_o best_a righteousness_n or_o holiness_n that_o be_v wrought_v in_o any_o of_o the_o saint_n by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n be_v defile_v and_o as_o a_o menstruous_a garment_n yea_o be_v such_o as_o for_o the_o same_o god_n may_v just_o abhor_v we_o we_o can_v but_o abhor_v such_o unclean_a and_o anti-christian_n doctrine_n tend_v to_o lessen_v the_o esteem_n and_o love_n of_o righteousness_n among_o man_n the_o apostle_n make_v mention_n of_o the_o faith_n love_n and_o patience_n of_o the_o thessalonian_n as_o a_o manifest_a tocken_n or_o demonstration_n of_o the_o righteous_a judgement_n of_o god_n that_o they_o may_v be_v count_v worthy_a of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god._n 2._o thes._n 1.5_o and_o say_v the_o lord_n by_o his_o servant_n john_n unto_o those_o of_o sardis_n who_o have_v not_o defile_v their_o garment_n they_o shall_v walk_v with_o he_o in_o white_a for_o they_o be_v worthy_a rev._n 3.4_o these_o scripture_n show_v a_o dignity_n or_o merit_n in_o good_a work_n not_o in_o the_o first_o sense_n but_o in_o the_o second_o now_o if_o any_o papist_n hold_v merit_n in_o the_o first_o sense_n we_o deny_v they_o in_o this_o as_o much_o as_o any_o protestant_n do_v yet_o that_o protestant_n and_o some_o of_o great_a fame_n do_v hold_v merit_n in_o some_o sense_n 〈◊〉_d evident_a both_o out_o of_o melancton_n and_o bacer_n melancton_n in_o his_o common_a place_n say_v express_o that_o good_a work_n in_o the_o reconcile_v see_v they_o please_v god_n through_o faith_n or_o the_o mediator_n men●_n sp●rituall_a reward_n and_o corporal_a both_o in_o t●is_n l●fe_n and_o after_o this_o life_n and_o bucer_n as_o he_o be_v cite_v by_o cassander_n consult_v cap._n the_o merit_n contra_fw-la a●rince●sem_fw-la say_v thus_o as_o we_o acknowledge_v faith_n itself_o the_o fountain_n of_o good_a work_n and_o merit_n to_o be_v the_o free_a gift_n of_o god_n so_o also_o we_o confess_v that_o both_o the_o work_n and_o merit_n be_v the_o free_a gift_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n and_o of_o this_o same_o mind_n be_v we_o with_o these_o man_n who_o 1_n m._n himself_o and_o his_o brethren_n own_o to_o be_v protestant_n of_o great_a note_n and_o with_o they_o