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work_n declare_v faith_n justify_v 10,426 5 8.9257 5 true
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A19551 A sermon of sanctification preached on the Act Sunday at Oxford, Iulie 12, 1607. By Richard Crakanthorp Doctor of Diuinity. Crakanthorpe, Richard, 1567-1624. 1608 (1608) STC 5982; ESTC S109018 32,903 41

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so the word doth there rather signifie then the soule seeing good works doe not animate or giue life to faith but as an effect doth follow it as S. Austen truely declares as without breath then the body both is and thereby is knowen of all to bee but a dead body so that faith which breatheth not foorth in good works both is in it selfe is thereby also euidently discerned and knowen of all to be a dead faith which can neither saue nor as the Apostle teacheth iustifie a man in the sight of God for a true and iustifying or as S. Austen calles it an Euangelicall faith doth euer worke by charitie Galath 5. And of it S. Austen saith Iustificatus per fidem quomodo potest nisi iustè operari Hee that by faith is iustified cannot but worke the actions of iustice And more plainely in the 23. chap. of the booke before alledged Inseparabilis est bona vita a fide imo verò ca ipsa est bona vita A good life is neuer seuered from faith yea rather faith is a good life it selfe It is a memorable story which Ruffinus sets downe in his 2. booke and 6. chap. of one Moses an holy man in the primitiue church who being to be ordained a Bishop refused to haue Lucius a wicked persecutor to lay his hands or giue consecration vnto him At which Lucius disdaining and supposing hee had taken some exception to his faith If you be ignorant said he or misinformed of my faith I will recite and relate my beliefe vnto you You need not said Moses recite your faith vnto me I know it wel enough so many seruants of God that you haue condemned to the mines and minerals so many bishops presbyters deacons that you haue banished so many Christians that you haue deliuered some to the fire and others to the fury of wilde beasts these doe report and make knowne your faith vnto me Nunquid verior potest esse fides quae auribus capitur quàm quae oculis peruidetur I wil rather beleeue mine owne eies and your actions concerning your faith then your bare words and profession To which purpose S. Austen saith in his 3. tract vpon the epistle of S. Iohn Non attendamus ad linguam sed ad facta Let vs not looke to a mans words but to his works he that in works denies Christ he is an antichrist Opera loquuntur verba requirimus His works doe speake what he is we need not seeke to his words I might heere iustly and would the time haue permitted I would more at large haue refelled that most shamelesse slander which they haue deuised against vs that wee prohibite and contemne good works as Bellarmine was not ashamed to publish in his booke called Iudic. de lib. concor and 7. lie that wee account men free from doing of them or obseruing the law of God as he again without al truth hath affirmed in his 4. booke of Iustif 1. chap. Yea further that we teach Licere quod lubet that a man may liue as he list as Dominicus Soto reporteth in the Preface of his booke De natura grat which he offred to the Councel of Trent For answer whereunto though we doe most truely teach both out of the Apostle that we are not iustified by the works of the law but by faith out of S. Hilarie that ●ides sola iustificat faith onely doth iustifie and out of S. Austen that Fides sola mundat out of S. Ambrose that a wicked man is iustified before God Persidem solam by faith onely and out of S. Ierome that God doth iustifie a wicked man per sidem solam by faith onely and out of Origen Dicit sufficere solius fidei iustificationem the Apostle teacheth that iustification by faith onely is sufficient which hee by diuers examples at large declares in those who as he saith fide sola iustificati sunt were iustified by faith onely out of S. Chrysostome Why bringest thou other things Quasi fides sola iustificare non sufficiat as if faith onely could not iustifie thee why dost thou put thy necke into voluntary bondage vnder the yoke of the law that is a sure argument of distrust and want of faith and to omit many others out of S. Basil that this is full reioicei●g when a man knowes himselfe to be void of iustice sola autem sia in Christum iustificatum But by faith onely to bee iustified though this we constantly and truely teach for which doctrine of sola ●ides which they call heresie we with all these holy men are condemned this day yet are we so farre from despising and much more from forbidding good workes as they vniustly slander vs that we euery where professe and teach of them with S. Bernard that they are via regni non causa regnandi the way that wee must walke to ●eauen though not the price to purchase heauen that they are necessarie necessitate praesentiae though not necessitate efficienti● necessary to be in those that are iustified and shal be saued though neither to concurre to the act and worke of their iustification nor to the merit and woorth of their saluation Yea and euen in ●he very article of that publike confession which Bellarmine there handleth and in vaine striues to confute it is expresly affirmed Docent nostri quòd necesse ●it bona opera facere we teach that it is necessary for Gods children to doe good works and to walke in them A very pregnant coniecture that the Iesuit could not without some checke of conscience so willingly and wittingly oppugne an euident and knowne trueth With which short and vndeniable answer contenting my selfe at this time and for a further refutation of that slander referring euery man to all our writings and sermons wherein we doe both more earnestly perswade vnto and more truely magnifie prize good works then doe any of their sworne professors to the triple crowne of Antichrist For conclusion of this whole point I exhort and beseech you all so to liue in sanctitie and abound in the fruits of faith that by our good workes we may stoppe the mouths if it be possible of those that so maliciously speake euil of vs as of euill doers and that the trueth of our faith may be be●ter witnessed by our workes then by our words and by our godly conuersation rather then by a verball profession Take heede yee be not ●ike those whom the Apostle condemnes They professe they know God but in their workes they denie him Hast thou faith Shew it saith S. Iames by thy works Let ours saith the Apostle learne to shew foorth good works that they bee not vnfruitfull and with our Sauiour I conclude Let your light so shine before men that they may see your good works and glorifie your Father which is in heauen And this be