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work_n dead_a faith_n lively_a 5,187 5 10.6802 5 false
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A08055 Mans actiue obedience, or The power of godlines especially in the commandement of the gospell, which requireth faith in euerie Christian: or A treatise of faith, worthily called precious faith, as being in it selfe a most rare iewell of ioy, and peerelesse pearle, that excelleth in worth the highest price. Wherein is plainly declared what faith in Christ is what properly is the obiect of it, what is the speciall operation of faith, by which it may bee discerned; and the worke about which it is principally imployed, the subiect wherein it is placed; what things are needfull to the making it up, what to the being, and what to the wel-being of it; with the differences that are betweene true beleeuers and fained in all of them, and the vses thereof. By Master William Negus, lately minister of Gods word at Lee in Essex.; Mans active obedience. Negus, William, 1559?-1616.; Negus, Jonathan, d. 1633. 1619 (1619) STC 18420; ESTC S113618 278,658 364

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and effectuall working of this grace the same is most euidently and manifestly discerned and made knowne to haue a true and liuely being in that subiect wherein so effectually it is seene to haue that manner of working Euen as it is a farre readier and easier way for one to know in himselfe or make manifest to another that hee hath life in him and is indeed a liuing man by speaking by walking by working and doing the actions of one that is liuing then by the apprehending the time of his first conceiuing or quickening in the wombe or of his first entring into the world when hee was new borne Therefore it is vsuall in the Scripture for men to bee directed in this case to find out and manifest their faith by the fruits and workes that it doth bring forth to discerne the surenesse of their graces by the effectualnesse of their operation and by the soundnesse of all that which is seene to come from them euery man being willed to consider his owne wayes in his heart and to looke vpon the workes of his hands and thereby to giue iudgement how the case doth stand with him as touching his saluation Which is an easie way of triall and ready course taken to finde out this matter by for euen a blind man will truly iudge by the effects which hee can sensibly feele the certaine and vndoubted being of such a thing as necessarily doth cause such effects as he so doth feele though in regard of his blindnesse he cannot see the same thing nor discerne where it should bee As bring him to the fier and let him feele the heate thereof he will as certainly apprehend and as vndoubtedly conclude that there is fier as those that by seeing it are able by their sight best of all to discerne it And otherwise without a feeling of some manner of the working of faith I thinke it to be most rare and difficult for any to finde that he hath faith in himself at all I denie not but faith may haue a being where the working of it is not felt but so long as the working of it is not felt I hold that the being of it is not found and doubtlesse true and sauing faith Faith may be without feeling hath no sooner giuen vnto it a true being at all then it hath also giuen vnto it some kind of acting and working together with the being at the very same time though not alwayes seene For it is a liuing and a liuely faith and not a dead faith which must be a sauing faith now in euery thing that hath the being of it in life there is an act of liuing in that thing that hath such a being and as the Apostle saith that workes are to faith as is the spirit and Iam. 2. 26. breath of life to the body and concludeth thereupon that as the body without the spirit is dead so faith without some kind of working and operation is dead also It is true a body may haue life remaining in it though the spirit and breath of life cannot be seene nor perceiued to haue any stirring or motion at all in the same but then that remaining of life and being in this world in such a body is neither found nor felt by it selfe but in such an exstasie seemeth to it selfe to be as in another world neither is iudged by others that looke vpon it to bee otherwise then if it were truly dead and had no life at all in it and yet for all this such a partie hauing his life still remaining in him may recouer and get strength againe Thus may it fare with sauing faith in the heart of a true beleeuer it may haue such weaknesse come vpon it such faintnes and feeblenes may ouertake it it may fall into such an exstacie and into such qualmes and swoundings away that shall so stint the sensible working thereof as no remainder of the life of it by any working that can be perceiued to come from it may either be felt by the hauer or any way discerned by the beholder that standeth looketh vpō such a weak Christian so fallen fainted away and yet for al that true faith is alwaies liuing faith hauing euer the truth of life and being remaining in it though many times with much fainting yet neuer wholly failing for altogether Q. But if I may be so bold as to leade you on a little further in this digression from your former speech before you returne to it againe I demand if it be possible that it may fare thus with sauing faith in the heart of a true beleeuer that it may remaine in life and being when there can be perceiued no manner of operation and working to come from the same how that will stand true which you affirmed before that faith hath no sooner giuen vnto it to haue life and being then it is also in hand with some kind of action and working which doe neuer cease so long as that remaines to be for what kind of working can you shew faith to be in hand withall then when it is in such a case as lastly was mentioned and set downe A. Euen the worke of liuing as I said before it is in hand with the continuing of the act of life till life it selfe shall cease to be for life so long as it lasteth is a continued act of that that so hath life in it and besides by this meanes of the liuing of it that is in hand with another most blessed and happie worke of the preseruation Weakest faith saueth of the soule in which it liueth that it may keepe that safe from perishing for euer so long as that may haue any abiding and remaining in the same The liuing and being of pretious faith how weakly so euer it doth liue in the heart of a true beleeuer standeth that soule in as great stead so long as it abideth in it as doth the spirit of life or the liuely spirit stand the body in stead so long as it remaineth and abideth in the same which being that golden claspe which handfasteth the soule with the body keepeth the body from being a dead carkase and is as salt to keepe the body sweete so long as it abideth in it from stinking rotting and corrupting which quickly otherwise it would doe if it were once dissolued and gone from out of the same So doth true and sauing faith which is the golden button and claspe of our soules that claspeth and handfasteth vs vnto Christ and will neuer let goe the hold that it hath of him till he hath taken vs to himselfe and set vs safe in his kingdome past all peraduenture of more miscarrying So long as this faith liueth and hath any being it assuredly preserueth that soule in which it so liueth from all possibilitie of euer perishing yea though it should abide in the heart of a true beleeuer in all such weaknesse as before was spoken of vntill the very time of
time he doth enter into plea with them or hold and maintaine any controuersie against them that then his course is to put this more vpon the triall of such mens liues then vpon the disposition of their hearts more to stand vpon what is seene to come from them then to stand arguing the case whether it bee true that they say they haue or haue not this or that vertue or vice within them Like as it will also be the course that the righteous Iudge of the whole world will take in that great assize according as himselfe in part hath made it knowne afore-hand vnto vs when all men shall be made to appeare and shall bee put vpon their last triall euen the triall of life and of death the triall will passe and the iudgement will bee giuen vpon them either for guilty or guiltlesse not so expressely according to what hath been in their hearts as according to what hath appeared in their liues and what hath been found to haue been the deed and workes of their hands as namely he telleth vs they that haue done Iohn 5. 29. good shall goe into life euerlasting and they that haue done euill vnto euerlasting fier and it will be said go you cursed Mat. 25. 34. 41. you gaue me no meat you did not visite me come you blessed you fed mee and you clothed mee And this is that which the Apostle also saith wee must giue an account 2. Cor. 5. 10. according to that we haue done in our bodies Hee saith not according to that we haue had dwelling and abiding in our hearts for the plaine manifesting of the one will be sufficient and enough to make the other well enough knowne So that though we are not iustified by our workes yet shall we be iudged by them they being the infallible testimonies of our vnfained faith in Christ Iesus and though workes doe not iustifie vs yet workes doe iustifie that that must iustifie vs euen our faith by which we beleeue to be saued that it is a liuely faith and a faith that is not fained therefore doth Iames bring forth his workes to manifest his faith by as the directest course that can be taken and the most ready to haue faith made knowne by Now if any thinke he can doe otherwise and without workes get his faith to which he trusteth to be manifested and made knowne to bee God hee calles him forth to doe his best in shewing how that can bee performed shew me saith hee thy faith without Iames 2. 18. works and I will shew thee my faith by my workes Which he so speaketh not that any can possibly do it but that their folly may the rather be laid open and the more discouered that so doe thinke it They bee the workes which come from faith that must both shew faith and iustifie it to be true Faith is operatiue and worketh by loue if any will find out faith let him seeke after the measures Gal. 5. 6. of his loue to God and to his Saints If any would know whether hee bee elect or no to eternall life let him gather the knowledge thereof from the effectualnesse of his calling and sanctification of his life for by these Pcter leadeth the Christians as by the hand to the finding it 1. Pet. 12. out We must not soare alost to know whether or no we be elected If any man would know whether the Sunne shineth or no let him looke vpon the ground to see the reflexion of the Sunne-beames from thence and not vpon the body of the Sunne which will but dazle the more his sight As then we gather the cause by the effect the paterne by the picture and by the forme of a seale printed in waxe we easily vnderstand what is the very forme and fashion of the seale it selfe so by the true and proper effects of liuely faith we conclude the existence and being of true faith it selfe and the same effects like seales doe imprint and stampe the image of Gods election in vs. Q. But may not faith as well bee found out by the causes which causeth faith as by the effects which faith worketh and bringeth forth As for example the publication of the promises of the Gospell made to poore sinners calling all that are wearie and heavie laden with the burden of their sinnes to come to Christ promising they shall bee eased and promising that all that doo beleeue in Christ they shall never perish but haue euerlasting life and withall commanding vs that wee doe beleeue in the name of Iesus Christ the Sonne of God 1. Iohn 3. 23. Now if with the publishing of such promises out of the Gospell preached and declaration of such acommandement giuen the Spirit of God who is the onely efficient cause and worker of this grace shall be pleased to ioyne his owne working with the word of that preaching and so open a doore of faith to the poore sinn●r that heareth such promises as he shall not onely assent vnto them but lay hold of them also and assume them to himselfe and taking God at his wora beleeue indeed that hee shall haue his sinnes pardoned and his soule for euer saued May not a poore sinner so beleeuing find out this way that he hath true faith indeed without any further inquiring or making any more question about the same A Yes doubtles and no way better then thus if so be he Faith knowne by causes can after this manner apprehend and feele that so he doth beleeue for now he hath set his foot vpon that rocke that will neuer faile vnder him but beare vp his whole building and giue him a sure standing for his faith to rest vpon now hath hee come to the very ground worke of his beleeuing and hath laid open to himselfe the foundation to the bottome whereupon his faith is set so firme sure that it is not possible it shall bee moued to the ouerwhelming thereof for euermore And therefore he may comfortably cheare vp his heart as did the Apostle against euery obiect of feare or discomfort that might stand before him at any time to dismay him and say with him I am not ashamed neither doe I passe at all for this for I 2. Tim. 1. 12. know whom I have beleeued and vpon what I haue grounded my so beleeuing and I am perswaded that hee that hath thus promised is both able and faithfull to doe that he hath promised and that hee will also performe it But if it be well marked this faith euen by this search is not found out by the causes alone but by that which is caused by it and by that which it is in hand with to effect and worke in the heart of that beleeuer in whom it is so wrought for it is in hand with this worke to bring the sinner to his Sauiour to ioyne the soule that hath sinned to Christ that hath saued it by an vnseparable vnion