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A80842 Catechizing Gods ordinance: or A short treatise concerning that [brace] ancient approved soul-edifying singularly necessary [brace] exercise of catechizing. Delivered in sundry sermons at Botolphs Aldgate, London. / By Zach. Crofton minister of the word. Crofton, Zachary, 1625 or 6-1672. 1656 (1656) Wing C6990; Thomason E1665_1; ESTC R208381 52,670 171

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principle_n as_o more_o essential_a and_o necessary_a or_o elicimentum_n deduction_n or_o draw_v out_o because_o other_o thing_n be_v extract_v or_o draw_v out_o of_o they_o when_o we_o see_v they_o element_n in_o themselves_o to_o be_v first_o verity_n and_o consider_v they_o relate_v to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o god_n the_o result_n can_v but_o resolve_v the_o apostle_n to_o speak_v of_o catechetical_a doctrine_n especial_o when_o we_o add_v to_o it_o the_o second_o thing_n propound_v which_o be_v 2._o the_o apostle_n his_o method_n in_o speak_v to_o they_o which_o in_o the_o division_n of_o the_o text_n we_o have_v before_o note_v to_o be_v by_o way_n of_o check_n or_o blame_v for_o not_o be_v diligent_a in_o those_o doctrine_n which_o have_v be_v most_o necessary_a for_o their_o first_o set_v forward_o in_o the_o profession_n of_o christ_n which_o have_v be_v as_o milk_v for_o babe_n suitable_a for_o their_o weak_a capacity_n and_o prepare_v they_o for_o the_o right_n and_o ready_a receive_n of_o high_a doctrine_n that_o conduce_v to_o perfection_n
and_o then_o by_o proceed_v from_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v to_o have_v be_v learn_v for_o the_o initiate_a they_o in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n unto_o those_o thing_n that_o shall_v increase_v and_o build_v up_o their_o knowledge_n towards_o perfection_n that_o so_o he_o may_v not_o always_o rest_v in_o the_o foundation_n what_o can_v we_o imagine_v the_o apostle_n to_o mean_v by_o foundation_n and_o first_o doctrine_n from_o which_o he_o will_v thus_o in_o order_n go_v forward_o but_o the_o catechetical_a head_n and_o stand_a verity_n of_o the_o gospel_n three_o if_o we_o observe_v the_o several_a head_n recite_v and_o express_v by_o the_o author_n himself_o in_o chap._n 6._o vers_fw-la 1_o 2._o as_o the_o thing_n they_o ought_v to_o have_v learn_v but_o have_v neglect_v be_v such_o as_o these_o before_o name_v repentance_n from_o dead_a work_n faith_n in_o christ_n doctrine_n of_o baptism_n lay_v on_o of_o hand_n resurrection_n from_o the_o dead_a and_o eternal_a judgement_n we_o can_v but_o determine_v they_o to_o be_v catechetical_a head_n teach_v to_o the_o novice_n and_o young_a christian_n for_o the_o ground_v of_o they_o in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n the_o which_o we_o find_v also_o resolve_v by_o the_o learned_a in_o their_o exposition_n on_o the_o text_n as_o deodate_v on_o the_o place_n say_v these_o be_v the_o head_n of_o christian_a doctrine_n or_o catechism_n which_o be_v teach_v little_a child_n and_o novice_n in_o a_o plain_a lowly_a and_o rough_a manner_n aretius_n think_v that_o from_o hence_o may_v be_v gather_v what_o be_v the_o principle_n and_o chief_a head_n of_o the_o catechism_n of_o those_o time_n beza_n affirm_v they_o be_v the_o chief_a head_n of_o christianism_n which_o they_o call_v catechism_n and_o be_v deliver_v in_o short_a and_o few_o word_n to_o the_o ignorant_a pareus_n call_v they_o the_o first_o rudiment_n of_o christian_a faith_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v learn_v by_o and_o require_v from_o child_n and_o young_a christian_n but_o calvin_n determine_v from_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o father_n that_o they_o be_v certain_a head_n which_o the_o pastor_n use_v to_o ask_v the_o catechize_v resolve_v that_o the_o author_n of_o the_o epistle_n do_v look_v back_o to_o the_o form_n of_o catechism_n then_o use_v in_o the_o church_n with_o who_o marlorat_n do_v agree_v not_o only_o in_o judgement_n but_o also_o in_o expression_n these_o thing_n be_v serious_o consider_v can_v but_o convince_v every_o one_o studious_a of_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n of_o the_o necessity_n and_o divine_a authority_n of_o catechise_v while_o we_o see_v the_o word_n thus_o divide_v and_o explain_v to_o lay_v before_o the_o hebrew_n and_o in_o they_o all_o other_o christian_n those_o two_o positive_a and_o undeniable_a duty_n 1._o the_o first_o be_v to_o be_v well_o cathechize_v or_o instruct_v in_o the_o first_o and_o main_a ground_n and_o principle_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n that_o thereby_o as_o by_o a_o foundation_n lay_v they_o may_v be_v make_v capable_a of_o high_a doctrine_n 2._o that_o be_v prepare_v by_o their_o catechism_n they_o must_v not_o haesitate_n in_o though_o not_o renounce_v or_o recede_v from_o first_o element_n but_o diligent_o proceed_v to_o grow_v in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o a_o high_a degree_n dictate_v to_o they_o the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v that_o i_o desire_v may_v be_v take_v into_o consideration_n and_o therefore_o from_o the_o particular_a duty_n dictate_v by_o the_o apostle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n i_o shall_v resolve_v for_o our_o instruction_n this_o general_a observation_n or_o point_n of_o doctrine_n catechise_v or_o instruction_n in_o the_o principle_n of_o religion_n be_v a_o gospel-exercise_n doct_n and_o of_o necessity_n to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o this_o truth_n we_o shall_v endeavour_v this_o method_n to_o which_o i_o shall_v desire_v diligent_a attention_n 1._o by_o way_n of_o illustration_n we_o shall_v consider_v the_o word_n and_o thing_n catechise_v 2._o propound_v the_o reason_n that_o may_v confirm_v and_o clear_v the_o truth_n to_o your_o judgement_n 3._o further_o illustrate_v the_o point_n by_o consider_v the_o matter_n and_o manner_n of_o this_o exercise_n 4._o and_o last_o make_v some_o use_n or_o application_n of_o the_o point_n first_o of_o the_o first_o of_o these_o and_o that_o be_v to_o consider_v the_o word_n and_o thereby_o the_o thing_n gatechize_v concern_v which_o i_o must_v desire_v you_o to_o observe_v that_o the_o word_n catechise_v be_v no_o proper_a english_a word_n repeto_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d viva_n voce_fw-la instituo_fw-la or_o dicta_fw-la repeto_fw-la but_o derive_v of_o a_o greek_a word_n which_o signify_v to_o teach_v or_o instruct_v by_o a_o lively_a and_o audible_a voice_n by_o the_o repetition_n of_o word_n as_o by_o the_o reflection_n of_o a_o echo_n and_o it_o be_v general_o use_v for_o any_o kind_n of_o instruction_n or_o information_n whatsoever_o as_o in_o act._n 21.24_o 〈◊〉_d 21.24_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o be_v inform_v concern_v thou_o gal._n 6.6_o those_o that_o be_v teach_v in_o the_o word_n to_o he_o that_o teach_v but_o more_o especial_o and_o proper_o for_o instruction_n in_o the_o first_o rudimeut_v of_o any_o doctrine_n but_o most_o especial_o and_o principal_o the_o christian_a religion_n see_v rom._n 2.18_o catechize_v in_o the_o law_n assuefecit_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d imbu●t_n docere_fw-la incepit_fw-la paulat●m_fw-la assuefecit_fw-la so_o in_o act._n 8.15_o luk._n 1.4_o this_o word_n catechise_v in_o the_o greek_a answer_v unto_o hanach_n in_o the_o hebrew_n which_o signify_v to_o instruct_v to_o begin_v to_o teach_v to_o accustom_v by_o a_o little_a allude_v unto_o dyer_n that_o by_o degree_n do_v dip_v and_o give_v colour_n to_o their_o stuff_n hence_o come_v the_o hebrew_n word_n hanich_n which_o signify_v a_o novice_n or_o one_o in_o learning_n the_o first_o rudiment_n both_o which_o be_v frequent_o read_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n from_o the_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n thus_o open_v we_o may_v easy_o collect_v and_o conclude_v what_o be_v the_o thing_n and_o we_o shall_v find_v that_o catechise_v be_v a_o plain_a perspicuous_a and_o familiar_a way_n of_o teach_v the_o ignorant_a and_o weak_a capacity_n in_o the_o first_o rudiment_n and_o principle_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n draw_v from_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n this_o be_v that_o exercise_n whereby_o babe_n in_o christ_n be_v feed_v with_o milk_n and_o prepare_v for_o the_o receive_n and_o digest_v of_o strong_a meat_n this_o be_v that_o that_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o soul_n which_o must_v by_o high_a doctrine_n be_v build_v up_o unto_o perfection_n and_o this_o than_o be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o gospel_n exercise_v to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n have_v brief_o past_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o word_n and_o thing_n we_o come_v now_o to_o speak_v to_o the_o second_o thing_n propound_v and_o therein_o to_o lay_v before_o you_o the_o reason_n that_o may_v prove_v catechise_v to_o be_v a_o gospel_n exercise_n and_o to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n the_o which_o we_o shall_v resolve_v into_o these_o head_n which_o be_v clear_v to_o our_o judgement_n can_v but_o convince_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o point_n 1._o the_o excellency_n of_o catechise_v 2._o the_o antiquity_n of_o catechise_v 3._o the_o necessity_n of_o catechise_v 4._o the_o utility_n or_o profit_n of_o catechise_v 5._o the_o facility_n or_o easiness_n of_o catechise_v reas_n 1_o the_o first_o reason_n be_v from_o the_o excellency_n of_o catechise_v for_o that_o which_o appear_v to_o be_v a_o duty_n excellent_a will_v plead_v divine_a stamp_n and_o call_v for_o entertainment_n in_o the_o church_n and_o among_o the_o people_n of_o god_n the_o excellent_a upon_o earth_n psal_n 16.3_o now_o my_o brethren_n we_o shall_v on_o serious_a observation_n find_v catechise_v to_o be_v so_o far_o from_o a_o base_a low_a carnal_a and_o beggarly_a exercise_n that_o it_o have_v always_o be_v in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o be_v have_v in_o great_a esteem_n and_o reverence_n as_o very_o excellent_a yea_o as_o such_o a_o exercise_n which_o the_o great_a emperor_n most_o honourable_a senator_n and_o chief_a of_o martyr_n for_o god_n truth_n think_v suitable_a to_o themselves_o and_o worthy_a their_o subjection_n nay_o to_o which_o also_o the_o wise_a philosopher_n and_o most_o reverend_a father_n of_o the_o church_n such_o as_o justin_n martyr_n as_o augustine_n ambrose_n and_o other_o cheerful_o submit_v to_o when_o god_n open_v their_o eye_n and_o incline_v their_o heart_n to_o the_o embrace_v and_o