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work_n day_n rest_n sabbath_n 16,566 5 10.2403 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A01814 Moses and Aaron Ciuil and ecclesiastical rites, vsed by the ancient Hebrewes; obserued, and at large opened, for the clearing of many obscure texts thorowout the whole Scripture. Herein likevvise is shewed what customes the Hebrewes borrowed from heathen people: and that many heathenish customes, originally haue beene vnwarrantable imitations of the Hebrewes. By Thomas Godwyn, B.D. Goodwin, Thomas, 1586 or 7-1642. 1625 (1625) STC 11951; ESTC S103106 195,098 343

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the_o sin_n of_o the_o people_n and_o by_o the_o performance_n of_o certain_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n expiate_v they_o and_o make_v a_o atonement_n unto_o god_n for_o they_o the_o ceremony_n at_o this_o time_n to_o be_v perform_v concern_v either_o the_o people_n and_o the_o priest_n or_o the_o priest_n alone_o those_o which_o concern_v the_o people_n and_o the_o priest_n consist_v in_o the_o afflict_a of_o their_o soul_n by_o fast_v whence_o this_o feast_n be_v also_o call_v 43._o call_v josephus_n the_o bell_n jud._n p._n 43._o dies_fw-la ieiunij_fw-la the_o fast_a day_n jer._n 36._o 6._o which_o serve_v for_o the_o understanding_n of_o that_o act_v 27._o 9_o sail_v be_v now_o dangerous_a because_o the_o feast_n be_v already_o past_a that_o be_v the_o feast_n of_o expiation_n be_v now_o past_a and_o winter_n be_v at_o hand_n those_o ceremony_n which_o concern_v the_o priest_n alone_o be_v two_o first_o than_o the_o high-priest_n enter_v into_o the_o holy_a of_o holies_n which_o be_v peculiar_a unto_o this_o day_n second_o he_o be_v about_o to_o sacrifice_v for_o himself_o and_o his_o house_n he_o take_v unto_o he_o a_o young_a bullock_n for_o a_o sin_n offer_v and_o a_o ram_n for_o a_o burn_a offering_n put_v on_o his_o priestly_a robe_n after_o he_o have_v wash_v himself_o in_o water_n he_o take_v of_o the_o congregation_n two_o he-goat_n for_o a_o sinne-offering_a and_o a_o ram_n for_o a_o burn_a offering_n the_o two_o he-goat_n he_o present_v before_o the_o lord_n at_o the_o door_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n cast_v lot_n which_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v sacrifice_v which_o let_v escape_v alive_a this_o last_o be_v term_v the_o radic_n the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d gnazazal_n ex_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d gnez_fw-fr capra_fw-la &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d azal_n ab●j●_n k._n d._n kimchi_n in_o radic_n scape-goat_n because_o the_o other_o be_v slay_v this_o be_v send_v alive_a into_o the_o wilderness_n the_o greek_a interpreter_n call_v this_o goat_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d malorum_fw-la depulsorem_fw-la a_o defender_n from_o evil_n which_o name_n the_o heathen_n apply_v to_o their_o tutelar_a go_n they_o intimate_v that_o when_o this_o scape-goat_n carry_v away_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o people_n into_o the_o wilderness_n he_o likewise_o carry_v away_o all_o those_o evil_n which_o belong_v unto_o those_o sin_n and_o for_o the_o secure_v the_o people_n in_o this_o point_n the_o lord_n command_v the_o high_a priest_n to_o confess_v in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o people_n and_o to_o disburden_v the_o sin_n of_o the_o whole_a congregation_n upon_o the_o head_n of_o the_o scape-goat_n the_o form_n of_o confession_n according_a to_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o hebrew_n doctor_n be_v this_o 16._o this_o p._n fag_n levit._fw-la 16._o o_o lord_n thy_o people_n the_o house_n of_o israel_n they_o have_v sin_v they_o have_v do_v wicked_o they_o have_v transgress_v before_o thou_o i_o beseech_v thou_o now_o o_o lord_n pardon_v the_o sin_n iniquity_n and_o transgression_n with_o which_o the_o people_n the_o house_n of_o israel_n have_v sin_v do_v wicked_o and_o transgress_v before_o thou_o as_o it_o be_v write_v in_o the_o law_n of_o thy_o servant_n moses_n that_o in_o that_o day_n he_o shall_v make_v atonement_n for_o you_o that_o he_o may_v cleanse_v you_o and_o that_o you_o may_v be_v clean_o from_o all_o your_o iniquity_n before_o the_o lord_n the_o modern_a jew_n now_o because_o there_o can_v be_v no_o proper_a sacrifice_n the_o temple_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v destroy_v the_o man_n they_o take_v a_o white_a cock_n on_o this_o day_n the_o woman_n a_o hen_n 20._o hen_n buxtorf_n synagog_n c._n 20._o this_o cock_n they_o swing_v three_o time_n about_o the_o priest_n head_n say_v gallus_n gallinaceus_fw-la hic_fw-la commutatio_fw-la erit_fw-la pro_fw-la i_o that_o be_v this_o cock_n shall_v be_v a_o propitiation_n for_o i_o after_o that_o they_o kill_v the_o cock_n acknowledge_v themselves_o worthy_a of_o death_n and_o then_o they_o cast_v the_o entrails_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o house_n that_o some_o raven_n or_o crow_n may_v carry_v both_o they_o and_o together_o with_o they_o their_o sin_n into_o the_o wilderness_n and_o lest_o they_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v mad_a without_o reason_n they_o assign_v the_o cause_n why_o they_o make_v choice_n of_o a_o cock_n at_o this_o time_n to_o be_v this_o this_o word_n 〈◊〉_d word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d gebher_o in_o the_o holy_a language_n signify_v a_o man_n in_o their_o talmud_n it_o signify_v a_o cock_n now_o say_v they_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n require_v that_o as_o gebher_v sin_v so_o gebher_o shall_v make_v satisfaction_n from_o this_o feast_n of_o expiation_n it_o be_v probable_a that_o the_o grecian_n use_v a_o yearly_a expiation_n of_o their_o city_n which_o be_v perform_v on_o this_o manner_n certain_a condemn_a person_n be_v bring_v forth_o with_o garland_n upon_o their_o head_n in_o manner_n of_o sacrifice_n these_o they_o will_v tumble_v from_o some_o steep_a place_n into_o the_o sea_n offer_v they_o up_o to_o neptune_n 〈◊〉_d neptune_n suidas_n in_o voce_fw-mi 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d use_v this_o form_n of_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sis_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la peripsema_fw-la as_o if_o they_o have_v say_v bethou_n a_o reconciliation_n or_o propitiation_n for_o us._n the_o like_a kind_n of_o expiation_n be_v use_v among_o they_o in_o time_n of_o any_o pestilence_n or_o contagious_a infection_n for_o the_o removal_n of_o such_o disease_n they_o then_o sacrifice_v certain_a man_n unto_o their_o god_n 48._o god_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d vetus_n scholiast_n in_o aristophan_v plut._n pag._n 48._o such_o man_n they_o term_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d these_o two_o word_n be_v use_v by_o the_o apostle_n 1_o cor._n 4._o 13._o and_o they_o be_v translate_v filth_n &_o offscouring_a we_o be_v make_v as_o the_o filth_n of_o the_o world_n and_o as_o the_o offscouring_a of_o all_o thing_n the_o word_n signify_v proper_o the_o filth_n or_o dirt_n scrape_v off_o man_n shoe_n or_o from_o the_o pavement_n of_o the_o ground_n but_o in_o 334._o in_o budaeus_fw-la annot_fw-mi reliq_n in_o pandect_a de_fw-fr poenis_fw-la p._n 334._o budaeus_fw-la his_o opinion_n the_o apostle_n have_v allusion_n unto_o those_o kind_n of_o expiation_n in_o use_n among_o the_o heathen_n as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v we_o be_v as_o despicable_a and_o as_o odious_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o people_n as_o much_o load_v with_o the_o revile_n and_o curse_n of_o the_o multitude_n as_o those_o condemn_a person_n who_o be_v offer_v up_o by_o way_n of_o public_a expiation_n now_o see_v at_o this_o feast_n principal_o the_o high_a priest_n be_v a_o type_n of_o christ_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o note_v the_o agreement_n between_o the_o type_n and_o the_o truth_n aaron_n 1._o the_o high-priest_n go_v into_o the_o holy_a of_o all_o levit._fw-la 16._o 3._o 2._o he_o go_v once_o a_o year_n exod._n 30._o 10._o 3._o he_o with_o the_o blood_n of_o goat_n and_o calf_n heb._n 9_o 12._o 4._o he_o alone_o heb._n 9_o 5._o he_o clothe_v with_o his_o priestly_a robe_n leu._n 16._o 4._o 6._o he_o take_v two_o goat_n leu._n 16._o 7._o the_o goat_n do_v bear_v the_o people_n iniquity_n christ_n 1._o christ_n our_o highpriest_n go_v into_o the_o holy_a place_n namely_o the_o heaven_n hebr._n 9_o 12._o 2._o he_o enter_v once_o heb._n 9_o 12._o 3._o he_o by_o his_o own_o blood_n heb._n 9_o 12._o 4._o he_o alone_o have_v tread_v the_o winepress_a be_v 63._o 3._o 5._o he_o ordain_v and_o seal_v to_o this_o office_n by_o his_o father_n from_o all_o eternity_n 6._o he_o take_v two_o nature_n the_o impassibilitie_n of_o his_o godhead_n be_v shadow_v by_o the_o scape-goat_n his_o suffering_n in_o his_o manhood_n by_o the_o goat_n that_o be_v sacrifice_v theodoret_n quaest_n 22._o in_o levit._n christ_n be_v make_v sin_n for_o we_o 2_o cor._n 5._o 22._o chap._n ix_o the_o sabbaticall_a year_n or_o seven_o year_n rest_n as_o every_o seven_o day_n be_v a_o sabbath_n day_n so_o every_o seven_o year_n be_v a_o sabbaticall_a year_n levit._n 25._o and_o as_o the_o sabbath_n day_n signify_v that_o they_o themselves_o be_v the_o lord_n and_o therefore_o they_o abstain_v from_o their_o own_o work_n to_o do_v the_o lord_n so_o the_o sabbaticall_a year_n be_v to_o signify_v that_o both_o they_o and_o their_o land_n be_v the_o lord_n the_o observation_n of_o this_o feast_n consist_v chief_o in_o two_o thing_n first_o in_o the_o not_o till_v or_o manure_v of_o their_o ground_n whence_o it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d schabath_n haarets_n the_o sabbath_n of_o the_o land_n levit._fw-la 25._o 6._o second_o in_o the_o creditor_n discharge_v their_o debtor_n and_o release_n
the_o reason_n why_o it_o be_v so_o call_v which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v this_o on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n they_o be_v all_o to_o repair_v to_o the_o place_n of_o god_n public_a worship_n which_o be_v two_o thousand_o cubit_n distant_a from_o those_o who_o camp_v near_o hence_o follow_v four_o proposition_n 1._o that_o two_o thousand_o cubit_n any_o where_o by_o proportion_n may_v be_v call_v a_o sabbath_n day_n journey_n second_o that_o to_o those_o who_o dwell_v in_o the_o camp_n more_o remote_a from_o the_o ark_n a_o sabbath_n day_n journey_n be_v more_o than_o two_o thousand_o cubit_n three_o that_o it_o be_v now_o lawful_a on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n to_o join_v with_o the_o congregation_n in_o the_o place_n of_o god_n public_a worship_n four_o that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o the_o jew_n hereupon_o to_o take_v liberty_n to_o walk_v idle_o whither_o they_o will_v if_o it_o be_v not_o more_o than_o two_o thousand_o cubit_n pretend_v it_o to_o be_v but_o a_o sabbath_n day_n journey_n they_o add_v unto_o that_o which_o god_n command_v 1._o god_n say_v remember_v to_o keep_v holy_a a_o seven_o day_n in_o which_o word_n god_n sanctify_v one_o day_n to_o be_v sabbathum_n 3._o sabbathum_n hospinian_n de_fw-fr orig_n fest_n cap._n 3._o they_o add_v sabbatulum_n so_o they_o term_v that_o additament_n of_o time_n which_o they_o annex_v to_o the_o sabbath_n this_o addition_n of_o time_n be_v twofold_a some_o begin_v the_o sabbath_n soon_o than_o other_o this_o be_v do_v by_o the_o jew_n dwell_v at_o tyberias_fw-la because_o they_o dwell_v in_o a_o valley_n the_o sun_n appear_v not_o to_o they_o so_o soon_o as_o it_o do_v to_o other_o some_o again_o continue_v the_o sabbath_n long_o than_o other_o this_o be_v do_v by_o those_o dwell_n at_o tsepphore_n a_o city_n place_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o mountain_n so_o that_o the_o sun_n shine_v long_o to_o they_o than_o it_o do_v unto_o other_o thus_o both_o of_o these_o do_v addere_fw-la de_fw-la profano_fw-la ad_fw-la sacrum_fw-la add_v somewhat_o of_o the_o working-day_n immediate_o go_v before_o or_o immediate_o follow_v after_o none_o diminish_v of_o the_o sabbath_n musar_n sabbath_n buxtorf_n comment_n masoret_n c._n 4._o ex_fw-la musar_n hence_o r._n jose_z wish_v that_o his_o portion_n may_v be_v with_o those_o that_o begin_v the_o sabbath_n with_o those_o of_o tyberias_fw-la and_o end_v it_o with_o those_o of_o tsepphore_n 2._o god_n say_v to_o morrow_n be_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o holy_a sabbath_n unto_o the_o lord_n bake_v that_o you_o will_v bake_v and_o see_v that_o you_o will_v seethe_v exod._n 16._o 23._o this_o command_n be_v proper_a to_o the_o time_n of_o manna_n 16._o manna_n jun._n &_o tremel_n in_o exod._n 16._o the_o reason_n be_v there_o allege_v why_o they_o shall_v prepare_v that_o day_n for_o the_o morrow_n because_o upon_o the_o sabbath_n day_n they_o shall_v not_o find_v it_o in_o the_o field_n the_o jew_n extend_v this_o command_n to_o all_o age_n and_o therefore_o they_o dress_v no_o meat_n this_o day_n this_o haply_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o the_o heathen_a people_n think_v they_o 4._o they_o sueton._n august_n c._n 76._o de●eiun_n sabbat_fw-la vid._n martial_a l._n 4._o epig._n 4._o fast_v on_o the_o sabbath_n though_o i_o deny_v not_o but_o this_o error_n may_v be_v occasion_v in_o part_n from_o that_o phrase_n jeiunobis_fw-la in_o sabbato_fw-la 3._o god_n say_v you_o shall_v kindle_v no_o fire_n throughout_o your_o habitation_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n exod._n 35._o 3._o this_o commandment_n be_v only_o concern_v fire_n for_o the_o furtherance_n of_o the_o work_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n junius_n tabernacle_n vatablus_n in_o hunc_fw-la lo●um_fw-la item_n tremel_n &_o junius_n for_o therefore_o be_v the_o sabbath_n mention_v in_o that_o chapter_n to_o show_v that_o the_o work_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n ought_v to_o give_v place_n to_o the_o sabbath_n the_o jew_n hence_o gather_v that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o kindle_v any_o fire_n at_o all_o on_o this_o day_n 4._o god_n say_v in_o it_o thou_o shall_v do_v no_o manner_n of_o work_n this_o the_o jew_n understand_v without_o any_o manner_n of_o exception_n sabbato_fw-la exception_n hospinian_n de_fw-fr orig._n fest_n c._n de_fw-fr sabbato_fw-la hence_o they_o hold_v it_o unlawful_a to_o roast_n a_o apple_n to_o tuck_v a_o herb_n to_o climb_v a_o tree_n to_o kill_v or_o catch_v a_o flea_n hence_o they_o think_v it_o unlawful_a to_o defend_v themselves_o be_v assault_v by_o their_o enemy_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n by_o this_o mean_n twice_o they_o become_v a_o prey_n unto_o the_o enemy_n 8._o enemy_n joseph_n l._n 12._o c._n 8._o first_o unto_o antiochus_n whereupon_o mattathias_n make_v a_o decree_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a upon_o the_o sabbath_n to_o resist_v their_o enemy_n which_o decree_n again_o they_o understand_v strict_o as_o if_o it_o do_v only_o give_v leave_n to_o resist_v when_o they_o be_v actual_o assault_v and_o not_o by_o any_o labour_n that_o day_n to_o prevent_v the_o enemy_n raise_v of_o ram_n settle_v of_o engine_n undermine_n etc._n etc._n they_o become_v a_o prey_n the_o second_o time_n to_o pompey_n for_o the_o right_a understanding_n therefore_o of_o this_o command_n we_o be_v to_o know_v that_o three_o sort_n of_o servile_a work_n be_v allow_v 1._o work_n of_o charity_n god_n that_o allow_v they_o to_o lead_v their_o ox_n and_o ass_n to_o water_n on_o the_o sabbath_n luke_n 13._o 15._o to_o make_v their_o life_n more_o comfortable_a much_o more_o allow_a man_n liberty_n to_o dress_v convenient_a food_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o family_n that_o they_o may_v the_o more_o comfortable_o perform_v holy_a duty_n christ_n heal_v on_o the_o sabbath_n therefore_o visit_v the_o sick_a and_o the_o use_n of_o the_o physician_n be_v both_o then_o and_o now_o lawful_a 2._o work_n direct_o tend_v to_o god_n worship_n not_o only_o kill_v of_o sacrifice_n and_o circumcise_n of_o child_n on_o that_o day_n be_v allow_v but_o the_o priest_n may_v lawful_o blow_v their_o trumpet_n and_o horn_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n for_o the_o assemble_v of_o the_o people_n numb_a 10._o 2._o and_o the_o people_n may_v warrantable_o go_v from_o their_o house_n to_o the_o place_n of_o god_n public_a worship_n by_o proportion_n it_o be_v now_o warrantable_a for_o christian_n to_o ring_v bell_n to_o assemble_v the_o people_n together_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o to_o take_v journey_n to_o join_v with_o the_o public_a congregation_n or_o to_o preach_v the_o word_n of_o these_o we_o may_v say_v though_o they_o be_v in_o their_o own_o nature_n bodily_a labour_n yet_o the_o temple_n which_o be_v sanctify_v do_v change_v the_o nature_n of_o they_o and_o make_v they_o holy_a matth._n 23._o 17._o or_o as_o the_o jew_n say_v concern_v the_o overthrow_n of_o jericho_n which_o according_a to_o their_o writing_n fall_v on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n 6._o day_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d k._n d._n k●●chi_n in_o josh_n 6._o he_o which_o command_v the_o sabbath_n to_o be_v sanctify_v command_v it_o also_o to_o be_v profane_v 3._o work_n of_o absolute_a necessity_n as_o the_o defend_n one_o self_n against_o his_o enemy_n and_o other_o of_o like_a nature_n concern_v which_o the_o jew_n have_v a_o say_n 〈◊〉_d say_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d peril_n of_o life_n drive_v away_o the_o sabbath_n and_o the_o christian_n with_o a_o little_a change_n of_o a_o more_o common_a proverb_n say_v necessitas_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la ferias_fw-la necessity_n have_v no_o holiday_n chap._n four_o of_o their_o passeover_n and_o their_o feast_n of_o unleavened_a bread_n some_o of_o the_o father_n have_v derive_v the_o word_n 1._o word_n tertullian_n adu_fw-la jud._n cap._n 10._o it._n ambros_n lib._n the_o myster_n pasch_fw-mi cap._n 1._o pascha_fw-la from_o a_o greek_a verb_n signify_v to_o suffer_v because_o the_o suffering_n and_o passion_n of_o our_o saviour_n be_v celebrate_v about_o that_o time_n 68_o time_n august_n in_o titul_n ps_n 68_o this_o opinion_n augustine_n just_o confute_v for_o the_o word_n be_v original_o a_o hebrew_n word_n signifi_n to_o pass_v by_o to_o leap_v or_o pass_v over_o the_o etymology_n be_v god_n own_o it_o be_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o lord_n passeover_n which_o pass_v over_o etc._n etc._n exod._n 12._o 27._o the_o word_n passeover_n in_o scripture_n have_v three_o acception_n first_o it_o be_v take_v for_o that_o yearly_a solemnity_n which_o be_v celebrate_v upon_o the_o 270._o the_o e●_n theologis_fw-la non_fw-la pauci_fw-la omne_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la 14●●_n nectiem_fw-la pertinent_a 15ae_fw-la 〈◊〉_d quem_fw-la errorem_fw-la hauserunt_fw-la ex_fw-la turbidis_fw-la rabbinorum_fw-la lacunis_fw-la qui_fw-la hodie_fw-la eundem_fw-la errorem_fw-la errant_a testae_fw-la scalig._n de_fw-fr emend_v temp_n l._n 6._o p._n 270._o fourteen_o day_n of_o nisan_fw-la otherwise_o call_v abib_n you_o may_v call_v it_o
accomplishment_n thereof_o for_o scripture_n mention_v not_o the_o fulfil_n of_o it_o concern_v these_o city_n the_o hebrew_n note_n from_o these_o word_n thou_o shall_v prepare_v the_o way_n deut._n 19_o 3._o that_o the_o senate_n or_o magistrate_n in_o israel_n be_v bind_v to_o prepare_v the_o way_n to_o the_o city_n of_o refuge_n and_o 5._o and_o maimon_n in_o rotsach_n c._n 8._o §._o 5._o to_o make_v they_o fit_a and_o broad_a and_o to_o remove_v out_o of_o they_o all_o stumble_a block_n and_o obstacle_n and_o they_o suffer_v not_o any_o hill_n or_o dale_n to_o be_v in_o the_o way_n nor_o water-streame_n but_o they_o make_v a_o bridge_n over_o it_o that_o nothing_o may_v hinder_v he_o that_o flee_v thither_o and_o the_o breadth_n of_o the_o way_n to_o the_o city_n of_o refuge_n be_v not_o less_o than_o thirty_o two_o cubit_n and_o at_o the_o partition_n of_o the_o way_n they_o set_v up_o in_o writing_n refuge_n refuge_n that_o the_o manslayer_n may_v know_v and_o turn_v thitherward_o on_o the_o fifteen_o of_o the_o month_n adar_n or_o february_n every_o year_n the_o magistrate_n send_v out_o messenger_n to_o prepare_v the_o way_n furthermore_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o two_o or_o three_o wise_a man_n shall_v be_v employ_v to_o persuade_v the_o avenger_n of_o blood_n if_o haply_o he_o do_v pursue_v the_o manslayer_n on_o the_o way_n that_o he_o shall_v offer_v no_o violence_n until_o the_o cause_n be_v hear_v and_o examine_v the_o manner_n of_o examination_n be_v thus_o the_o consistory_n or_o bench_n of_o justice_n who_o live_v in_o that_o quarter_n where_o the_o murder_n be_v commit_v 6._o commit_v paul_n fag_n num._n 35._o 6._o place_v the_o party_n be_v bring_v back_o from_o the_o city_n of_o refuge_n in_o the_o court_n or_o judgement_n hall_n and_o diligent_o inquire_v and_o examine_v the_o cause_n who_o if_o he_o be_v find_v guilty_a of_o voluntary_a murder_n than_o be_v he_o punish_v with_o death_n but_o if_o otherwise_o the_o fact_n be_v find_v casual_a then_o do_v they_o safe_o conduct_v the_o party_n back_o again_o to_o the_o city_n of_o refuge_n where_o he_o enjoy_v his_o liberty_n not_o only_o within_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n but_o within_o certain_a territory_n and_o bound_n of_o the_o city_n be_v confine_v to_o such_o and_o such_o limit_n until_o the_o death_n of_o the_o high_a priest_n that_o be_v in_o those_o day_n at_o what_o time_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o offender_n to_o return_v and_o come_v unto_o his_o own_o city_n and_o unto_o his_o own_o house_n even_o unto_o the_o city_n from_o whence_o he_o flee_v josh._n 20._o 6._o by_o this_o mean_v the_o offender_n though_o he_o be_v not_o punish_v with_o death_n yet_o he_o live_v for_o the_o time_n a_o kind_n of_o exile_n for_o his_o own_o humiliation_n and_o for_o the_o abatement_n of_o his_o wrath_n who_o be_v the_o avenger_n of_o blood_n 20._o blood_n masius_n in_o jos_n cap._n 20._o the_o areopagita_n have_v a_o proceed_n against_o casual_a manslaughter_n not_o much_o unlike_a punish_v the_o offender_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d with_o a_o year_n bannishment_n why_o the_o time_n of_o this_o exilement_n be_v limit_v to_o the_o death_n of_o the_o high_a priest_n at_o that_o time_n be_v not_o agree_v upon_o by_o expositor_n but_o it_o be_v most_o probable_o think_v that_o the_o offender_n be_v therefore_o confine_v within_o that_o city_n as_o within_o a_o prison_n during_o the_o high_a priest_n life_n ibid._n life_n masius_n ibid._n because_o the_o offence_n do_v most_o direct_o strike_v against_o he_o as_o be_v among_o man_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ac_fw-la princeps_fw-la sanctitatis_fw-la the_o chief_a god_n on_o earth_n the_o three_o book_n treat_v of_o day_n and_o time_n chap._n i._n their_o day_n hour_n week_n and_o year_n before_o we_o treat_v of_o their_o feast_n it_o will_v be_v needful_a by_o way_n of_o preface_n to_o understand_v somewhat_o concern_v the_o division_n of_o their_o day_n hour_n week_n etc._n etc._n their_o day_n be_v twofold_a natural_a contain_v day_n and_o night_n and_o consist_v of_o twenty_o four_o hour_n or_o artificial_a begin_v at_o sun_n rise_v and_o end_v at_o sun_n set_v of_o this_o be_v that_o be_v there_o not_o twelve_o hour_n in_o the_o day_n joh._n 11._o 9_o the_o natural_a day_n be_v again_o twofold_a civil_a a_o work_a day_n which_o be_v destine_v for_o civil_a business_n and_o work_n this_o begin_v at_o sun_n rise_v and_o hold_v till_o the_o next_o sun_n rise_v matt._n 28._o 1._o or_o sacred_a a_o festival_n or_o holiday_n destine_v for_o holy_a exercise_n this_o begin_v at_o sun_n set_v and_o continue_v till_o the_o next_o sun_n set_v their_o night_n be_v divide_v into_o four_o quarter_n or_o great_a hour_n term_v four_o watch_n each_o watch_n contain_v three_o less_o hour_n the_o first_o they_o call_v caput_fw-la vigiliarum_fw-la the_o beginning_n of_o the_o watch_n lament_v 2._o 19_o the_o second_o be_v the_o middle_a watch_n judge_n 7._o 19_o not_o so_o term_v because_o there_o be_v only_o three_o watch_n as_o 19_o as_o drus_n judic._n 7._o 19_o drusius_n will_v persuade_v but_o because_o it_o dure_v till_o midnight_n the_o three_o watch_n begin_v at_o midnight_n and_o hold_v till_o three_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n if_o he_o come_v in_o the_o second_o or_o three_o watch_n luke_n 12._o 38._o the_o last_o call_v the_o morning_n watch_n exod._n 14._o 24._o begin_v at_o three_o of_o the_o clock_n and_o end_v at_o six_o in_o the_o morning_n in_o the_o four_o watch_n of_o the_o night_n jesus_n go_v out_o unto_o they_o matt._n 14._o 25._o these_o watch_n also_o be_v call_v by_o other_o name_n according_a to_o that_o part_n of_o the_o night_n which_o close_v each_o watch_n the_o first_o be_v term_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o enen_n the_o second_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d midnight_n the_o three_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cock-crowing_a and_o the_o four_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o dawn_v you_o know_v not_o when_o the_o master_n of_o the_o house_n will_v come_v at_o even_o or_o at_o midnight_n or_o at_o cock-crowing_a or_o at_o the_o dawn_v mark_n 13._o 35._o the_o day_n be_v likewise_o divide_v into_o four_o quarter_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o parable_n of_o the_o labourer_n hire_v into_o the_o vineyard_n mat._n 20._o the_o first_o quarter_n begin_v at_o six_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o hold_v till_o nine_o the_o second_o quarter_n end_v at_o twelve_o of_o the_o clock_n the_o three_o quarter_n at_o three_o in_o the_o afternoon_n the_o four_o quarter_n at_o six_o of_o the_o night_n the_o first_o quarter_n be_v call_v the_o three_o hour_n vers_fw-la 3._o the_o second_o quarter_n the_o six_o hour_n verse_n 5._o the_o three_o quarter_n the_o nine_o hour_n vers_fw-la 5._o the_o last_o quarter_n the_o eleven_o hour_n vers_fw-la 6._o where_o note_n that_o the_o three_o first_o quarter_n have_v their_o name_n from_o that_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n which_o close_v the_o quarter_n for_o they_o begin_v the_o count_n of_o their_o lesser_a hour_n from_o six_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o our_o 6_o 7_o 8_o 9_o 10_o 11_o 12._o 1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 6._o be_v their_o 1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 6_o 7_o 8_o 9_o 10_o 11_o 12._o only_o the_o last_o be_v call_v the_o eleven_o hour_n by_o our_o saviour_n christ_n whereas_o among_o the_o common_a people_n it_o either_o be_v call_v or_o shall_v have_v be_v call_v by_o proportion_n with_o the_o rest_n the_o twelve_o hour_n to_o intimate_v unto_o we_o that_o though_o god_n in_o his_o mercy_n accept_v labourer_n into_o his_o vineyard_n eleven_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n yet_o he_o seldom_o call_v any_o at_o the_o twelve_o for_o that_o be_v rather_o a_o hour_n to_o discharge_v servant_n than_o to_o admit_v new_a some_o expositor_n find_v mention_n of_o the_o dawn_n of_o the_o day_n in_o this_o parable_n verse_n 1_o 8._o 1_o erat_fw-la autem_fw-la primus_fw-la ternarius_fw-la à_fw-la prima_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la tertiam_fw-la &_o dicebatur_fw-la prima_fw-la hora_fw-la secundus_fw-la erat_fw-la a_o tertia_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la sextam_fw-la &_o dicebatur_fw-la hora_fw-la tertia_fw-la tertius_fw-la erat_fw-la à_fw-la sexta_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la nonam_fw-la &_o dicebatur_fw-la sexta_fw-la quartus_fw-la à_fw-la nona_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la u●imani_fw-la quae_fw-la 〈◊〉_d &_o diceb_fw-mi tui_fw-la nona_fw-la resellit_fw-la hanc_fw-la opinionem_fw-la tol._n tus_fw-la receptam_fw-la licet_fw-la a_o multis_fw-la recentiorum_fw-la ut_fw-la ipse_fw-la ait_fw-la quoniam_fw-la de_fw-la undecima_fw-la cuiva_fw-la memi●●t_fw-la parabola_fw-la altum_fw-la apud_fw-la hos_fw-la sil●n●um_fw-la jure_fw-la vapu●a●t_fw-la à_fw-la te_fw-la tol●te_fw-la qui_fw-la excludunt_fw-la undecimam_fw-la constant_a tamen_fw-la asserenda_fw-la est_fw-la contra_fw-la te_fw-la q●adripartita_fw-la dici_fw-la divisio_fw-la in_fw-la hoc_fw-la
the_o passeover_n of_o the_o lamb_n because_o on_o that_o day_n towards_o the_o evening_n the_o israelite_n be_v command_v according_a to_o their_o family_n to_o roast_n a_o lamb_n and_o eat_v it_o in_o their_o private_a house_n second_o it_o signify_v that_o yearly_a festivitie_n which_o be_v celebrate_v on_o the_o fifteen_o of_o nisan_fw-la it_o may_v be_v call_v the_o passeover_n of_o sheep_n and_o bullock_n deut._n 16._o 2._o otherwise_o we_o may_v call_v it_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o passeover_n as_o the_o fourteen_o of_o nisan_fw-la be_v call_v simple_o the_o passeover_n in_o the_o fourteen_o day_n of_o the_o first_o month_n be_v the_o passeover_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o in_o the_o fifteen_o day_n of_o this_o month_n be_v the_o feast_n num._n 28._o 16_o 17._o towards_o this_o feast_n we_o be_v to_o understand_v that_o josiah_n give_v unto_o the_o people_n such_o a_o multitude_n of_o sheep_n lamb_n kid_n and_o bullock_n three_o it_o be_v take_v for_o the_o whole_a solemnity_n begin_v the_o fourteen_o of_o nisan_fw-la and_o end_v the_o one_o and_o twenty_o of_o the_o same_o month_n now_o the_o feast_n of_o unleavened_a bread_n draw_v nigh_o which_o be_v call_v the_o passeover_n luke_n 22._o 1._o so_o that_o in_o this_o acception_n it_o contain_v the_o feast_n of_o unleavened_a bread_n also_o notwithstanding_o in_o proper_a speak_n the_o feast_n of_o unleavened_a bread_n be_v a_o distinct_a feast_n from_o the_o passeover_n first_o the_o passeover_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v on_o the_o fourteen_o day_n of_o the_o first_o month_n at_o even_o this_o be_v their_o second_o sacrament_n in_o which_o although_o they_o be_v enjoin_v to_o eat_v unleavened_a bread_n with_o the_o lamb_n yet_o the_o feast_n of_o unleavened_a bread_n begin_v not_o till_o the_o morrow_n follow_v be_v the_o fifteen_o day_n of_o the_o same_o month_n and_o last_v seven_o day_n of_o which_o only_o the_o first_o and_o last_o be_v holy_a convocation_n wherein_o in_o they_o may_v do_v no_o servile_a work_n levit._n 23._o 5_o 6_o 7_o 8._o second_o the_o passeover_n in_o the_o age_n follow_v its_o first_o institution_n may_v not_o be_v kill_v and_o eat_v in_o any_o other_o place_n save_v only_o where_o the_o lord_n do_v choose_v to_o place_v his_o name_n which_o afterward_o be_v at_o jerusalem_n but_o the_o feast_n of_o unleavened_a bread_n the_o hebrew_n think_v themselves_o bind_v to_o keep_v in_o every_o place_n wheresoever_o they_o dwell_v if_o they_o can_v not_o be_v at_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o 1._o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d maimon_n de_fw-fr fermento_fw-la &_o azymo_fw-la c._n 6._o §._o 1._o eat_n of_o it_o they_o say_v depend_v not_o upon_o the_o eat_n of_o the_o passeover_n but_o it_o be_v a_o commandment_n by_o itself_o the_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n observe_v by_o the_o jew_n in_o the_o eat_n of_o this_o sacrament_n their_o paschal_n lamb_n agree_v with_o those_o general_a ceremony_n use_v in_o their_o solemn_a feast_n they_o bless_v the_o cup_n and_o bless_v the_o bread_n and_o divide_v it_o among_o the_o guest_n and_o wash_v the_o foot_n of_o those_o that_o sit_v at_o the_o table_n as_o be_v show_v in_o the_o chapter_n of_o feast_n the_o particular_n in_o which_o it_o differ_v from_o other_o feast_n be_v deliver_v in_o those_o interrogatory_n or_o question_n propose_v in_o way_n of_o catechism_n by_o some_o child_n at_o the_o time_n of_o eat_v their_o passeover_n or_o rather_o in_o the_o answer_n make_v unto_o the_o child_n by_o he_o that_o bless_v the_o table_n the_o question_n be_v thus_o what_o mean_v this_o service_n the_o form_n of_o the_o answer_n be_v 270._o be_v scalig._n de_fw-fr emend_v temp_n l._n 5._o p._n 270._o how_o different_a be_v this_o night_n from_o all_o other_o night_n for_o all_o other_o night_n we_o wash_v but_o once_o in_o this_o twice_o thus_o christ_n when_o supper_n be_v end_v wash_v his_o disciple_n foot_n in_o all_o other_o night_n we_o eat_v either_o leaven_a or_o unleavened_a bread_n in_o this_o only_a unleavened_a in_o other_o night_n we_o eat_v any_o sort_n of_o herb_n in_o this_o night_n bitter_a herb_n in_o all_o other_o night_n we_o eat_v and_o drink_n either_o sit_v or_o lie_v but_o in_o this_o we_o lie_v along_o then_o he_o proceed_v to_o declare_v that_o the_o passeover_n be_v in_o respect_n that_o the_o lord_n pass_v over_o the_o house_n of_o their_o father_n in_o egypt_n second_o he_o hold_v up_o the_o bitter_a herb_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o say_v these_o bitter_a herb_n which_o we_o eat_v be_v in_o respect_n that_o the_o egyptian_n make_v the_o life_n of_o our_o father_n bitter_a in_o egypt_n three_o he_o hold_v up_o the_o unleavened_a bread_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o say_v this_o unleavened_a bread_n which_o we_o eat_v be_v in_o respect_n that_o the_o dough_n of_o our_o father_n have_v not_o time_n to_o be_v leaven_a when_o the_o lord_n appear_v unto_o they_o and_o redeem_v they_o out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o enemy_n this_o kind_n of_o catechise_v they_o say_v be_v command_v exod._n 12._o 26._o they_o call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d haggada_n i_o annunciatio_fw-la the_o declaration_n or_o show_v forth_o of_o the_o passeover_n hence_o the_o apostle_n borrow_v his_o phrase_n as_o often_o as_o you_o shall_v eat_v this_o bread_n and_o drink_v this_o cup_n you_o shall_v declare_v or_o show_v forth_o the_o lord_n death_n 1_o cor._n 11._o 26._o concern_v this_o lamb_n they_o be_v charge_v thus_o upon_o the_o ten_o of_o abib_n every_o one_o shall_v take_v a_o lamb_n for_o a_o house_n a_o male_a of_o the_o first_o year_n without_o blemish_n and_o this_o he_o keep_v until_o the_o fourteen_o day_n of_o the_o same_o month_n exod._n 12._o 3_o etc._n etc._n the_o lamb_n it_o be_v either_o of_o sheep_n or_o goat_n for_o a_o house_n the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o israelite_n be_v divide_v into_o twelve_o tribe_n the_o tribe_n into_o family_n the_o family_n into_o house_n if_o the_o house_n be_v too_o few_o for_o the_o eat_n of_o the_o lamb_n than_o the_o next_o neighbour_n join_v with_o they_o in_o the_o eat_n thereof_o the_o whole_a company_n be_v term_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o same_o sense_n saint_n mark_n use_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mark_v the_o 6_o all_o these_o word_n signify_v a_o society_n or_o company_n of_o guest_n so_o many_o as_o can_v sit_v at_o the_o same_o table_n the_o latter_a word_n proper_o signify_v a_o bed_n in_o a_o garden_n and_o thus_o in_o the_o gospel_n the_o whole_a multitude_n sit_v on_o the_o grass_n seem_v to_o be_v compare_v unto_o a_o garden_n and_o their_o several_a society_n or_o company_n unto_o so_o many_o bed_n in_o the_o garden_n the_o number_n of_o communicant_n in_o this_o paschall_n society_n 17._o society_n joseph_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la jud._n lib._n 7._o c._n 17._o be_v never_o less_o than_o ten_o nor_o more_o than_o twenty_o it_o follow_v in_o the_o text_n a_o male_a to_o note_v the_o masculine_a and_o peirlesse_a virtue_n of_o our_o saviour_n who_o it_o do_v typical_o shadow_v forth_o similibus_fw-la forth_o he●ra●cè_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d filium_fw-la anni_fw-la sunt_fw-la qui_fw-la distinguilit_fw-la inter_fw-la filium_fw-la anni_fw-la &_o filium_fw-la anni_fw-la sut_fw-la filium_fw-la anni_fw-la interpretantur_fw-la qui_fw-la annum_fw-la unum_fw-la agit_fw-fr nec_fw-la minor_fw-la nec_fw-la maior_fw-la filium_fw-la vero_fw-la anni_fw-la svi_fw-la qui_fw-la est_fw-la in_o anno_fw-la primo_fw-la licet_fw-la eum_fw-la nondum_fw-la absob_fw-la erit_fw-la sed_fw-la aben_n esra_n negate_fw-la absque_fw-la cabala_n posse_fw-la 〈◊〉_d quis_fw-la sit_fw-la fili●●_n anni_fw-la svi_fw-la nam_fw-la fieri_fw-la potest_fw-la inquit_fw-la ut_fw-la sit_fw-la vau_fw-fr adduitium_fw-la sive_fw-la paragogitum_fw-la quale_fw-la in_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o similibus_fw-la of_o the_o first_o year_n which_o phrase_n they_o interpret_v thus_o that_o the_o lamb_n after_o it_o be_v eight_o day_n old_a and_o forward_a be_v allowable_a to_o be_v offer_v for_o the_o passeover_n but_o not_o before_o because_o it_o be_v say_v when_o a_o bullock_n or_o a_o sheep_n or_o a_o goat_n be_v bring_v forth_o than_o it_o shall_v be_v seven_o day_n under_o the_o damn_n and_o from_o the_o eight_o day_n and_o thenceforth_o it_o shall_v be_v accept_v for_o a_o offer_v make_v by_o fire_n unto_o the_o lord_n levit._n 22._o 27._o and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o law_n some_o of_o the_o hebrew_n have_v think_v to_o be_v 22._o be_v vid._n munster_n ad_fw-la levit._fw-la 22._o because_o in_o their_o opinion_n nothing_o in_o the_o world_n be_v absolute_o perfect_a until_o a_o sabbath_n have_v pass_v over_o it_o moreover_o if_o it_o be_v a_o hour_n elder_a than_o a_o year_n it_o be_v unlawful_a because_o it_o be_v say_v a_o male_a of_o the_o first_o year_n without_o blemish_n as_o
be_v dead_a chap._n viii_o punishment_n not_o capital_a the_o lesser_a punishment_n not_o capital_a in_o use_n among_o the_o hebrew_n be_v chief_o four_o 1._o imprisonment_n 2._o restitution_n 3._o talio_n 4._o scourge_v imprisonment_n under_o this_o be_v comprehend_v the_o prison_n stock_n pillory_n chain_n fetter_n and_o the_o like_a all_o which_o sort_v of_o punishment_n see_v they_o differ_v very_o little_a or_o nothing_o at_o all_o from_o those_o which_o be_v now_o in_o common_a use_n with_o we_o they_o need_v no_o explication_n the_o keeper_n of_o the_o prison_n if_o they_o let_v any_o commit_v unto_o they_o escape_v be_v liable_a to_o the_o same_o punishment_n which_o shall_v have_v be_v inflict_v on_o the_o party_n escape_v this_o be_v gatherable_a from_o that_o 1_o king_n 20._o 39_o keep_v this_o man_n if_o by_o any_o mean_n he_o be_v miss_v then_o shall_v thy_o life_n be_v for_o his_o life_n concern_v that_o libera_n custodia_fw-la which_o 18._o which_o drus_n praeter_fw-la 2._o tim._n 1._o 18._o drusius_n prove_v to_o have_v be_v in_o use_n among_o the_o roman_n i_o much_o doubt_v whether_o any_o such_o custom_n be_v in_o use_n among_o the_o hebrew_n that_o some_o kind_n of_o prisoner_n at_o rome_n do_v go_v abroad_o with_o a_o lesser_a kind_n offetter_n in_o the_o day_n time_n to_o their_o work_n and_o so_o return_v at_o night_n to_o their_o prison_n have_v elsewhere_o be_v observe_v by_o i_o and_o drusio_fw-la and_o senec._n epist_n 5._o non_fw-fr in_o lib._n de_fw-fr tranquil_a cap._n 10._o quenadmodum_fw-la citatur_fw-la a_o drusio_fw-la eadem_fw-la catena_fw-la &_o custodiam_fw-la &_o militem_fw-la copulabat_fw-la the_o same_o chain_n tie_v both_o the_o prisoner_n and_o the_o keeper_n observe_v the_o unusual_a signification_n of_o these_o two_o word_n custodia_fw-la a_o prisoner_n and_o miles_n a_o keeper_n so_o that_o drusius_n deliver_v seneca_n his_o meaning_n but_o not_o his_o word_n when_o he_o repeat_v they_o thus_o eadem_fw-la catena_fw-la tam_fw-la reum_fw-la quàm_fw-la militem_fw-la tenet_fw-la observe_v further_o that_o the_o prisoner_n be_v tie_v by_o his_o right_a arm_n and_o the_o keeper_n by_o the_o left_a because_o the_o right_a arm_n be_v the_o strong_a and_o therefore_o just_o remain_v free_a rather_o to_o the_o keeper_n than_o to_o the_o prisoner_n hence_o be_v that_o 10._o that_o senec._n the_o tranquil_a cap_n 10._o tuforte_n leviorem_fw-la in_o sinistra_fw-la putas_fw-la catenam_fw-la because_o the_o keeper_n tie_v himself_o unto_o the_o same_o chain_n not_o in_o way_n of_o punishment_n but_o voluntary_o for_o the_o safty_a keep_n of_o the_o prisoner_n restitution_n this_o be_v command_v when_o good_n be_v unjust_o get_v or_o wrongful_o detain_v exod._n 22._o it_o be_v 62._o be_v thom._n aquin._n secunda_fw-la secundae_fw-la q._n 62._o threefold_a restitution_n be_v threefold_a secundum_fw-la idem_fw-la in_o identity_n when_o the_o very_a same_o thing_n be_v restore_v which_o be_v wrongful_o get_v secundum_fw-la aequale_fw-la when_o there_o be_v so_o much_o for_o so_o much_o in_o quantity_n restore_v the_o good_n unjust_o get_v be_v sell_v or_o lose_v secundum_fw-la possible_a when_o restitution_n be_v make_v according_a to_o that_o which_o a_o man_n have_v not_o be_v able_a to_o satisfy_v the_o whole_a restitution_n in_o identity_n be_v and_o be_v principal_o require_v whence_o it_o be_v that_o if_o the_o theft_n whether_o ox_n or_o sheep_n be_v find_v alive_a upon_o a_o man_n he_o restore_v but_o double_a exod._n 22._o 4._o but_o if_o they_o be_v kill_v or_o sell_v than_o five_o ox_n be_v restore_v for_o a_o ox_n and_o four_o sheep_n for_o a_o sheep_n exod._n 22._o 1._o the_o jew_n be_v so_o precise_a in_o this_o kind_n that_o if_o they_o have_v build_v a_o house_n with_o a_o beam_n or_o piece_n of_o timber_n unjust_o get_v they_o will_v pull_v down_o the_o house_n and_o restore_v the_o kimchi_n the_o david_n kimchi_n same_o beam_n or_o piece_n to_o the_o owner_n from_o this_o the_o prophet_n habbakuk_n do_v not_o much_o dissent_n the_o stone_n shall_v cry_v out_o of_o the_o wall_n and_o the_o beam_n out_o of_o the_o timber_n shall_v answer_v it_o habbak_v 2._o 11._o among_o the_o jew_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v sell_v that_o be_v not_o of_o sufficient_a worth_n to_o make_v restitution_n exod._n 22._o 3._o 54._o 3._o augustin_n epist_n 54._o and_o augustine_n say_v of_o christian_n that_o he_o which_o do_v not_o make_v restitution_n according_a to_o his_o ability_n never_o repent_v and_o non_fw-la remittetur_fw-la peccatum_fw-la nisi_fw-la restituatur_fw-la ablatum_fw-la talio_n this_o be_v a_o punishment_n in_o the_o same_o kind_n a_o eye_n for_o a_o eye_n and_o a_o tooth_n for_o a_o tooth_n hand_n for_o hand_n and_o foot_n for_o foot_n deut._n 19_o 21._o talio_n be_v twofold_a talio_n identitatis_fw-la or_o pythagorica_n which_o be_v according_a to_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n when_o the_o offendor_n be_v punish_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o a_o eye_n for_o put_v out_o another_o eye_n etc._n etc._n talio_n similitudinis_fw-la or_o analogica_fw-la which_o be_v when_o the_o price_n of_o a_o eye_n or_o some_o proportionable_a mulct_n be_v pay_v for_o a_o eye_n put_v out_o or_o any_o other_o member_n spoil_v the_o ibid._n the_o oculum_fw-la pro_fw-la oculo_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la pretium_fw-la oculi_fw-la targum_fw-la jonath_n deut._n 19_o 21._o it._n r._n solomon_n ibid._n hebrew_n understand_v talio_n similitudinis_fw-la that_o the_o price_n of_o a_o maim_n shall_v be_v pay_v not_o talio_n identitatis_fw-la not_o that_o the_o offender_n shall_v be_v punish_v with_o the_o like_a maim_n because_o to_o punish_v like_a for_o like_v in_o identity_n be_v in_o some_o case_n impossible_a as_o if_o a_o blind_a man_n put_v out_o another_o eye_n or_o one_o toothless_a strike_v out_o another_o tooth_n in_o case_n of_o bodily_a maim_n therefore_o the_o ●…_n the_o vid._n munster_n exod._n 22._o ●…_n hebrew_n doctor_n say_v that_o the_o party_n offend_v be_v bind_v to_o a_o fivefold_a satisfaction_n first_o for_o the_o hurt_n in_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o member_n second_o for_o the_o damage_n in_o loss_n of_o his_o labour_n three_o for_o his_o pain_n or_o grief_n arise_v from_o the_o wound_n four_o for_o the_o charge_n in_o cure_v it_o five_o for_o the_o blemish_n or_o deformity_n thereby_o occasion_v munster_n render_v those_o five_o thus_o damnum_fw-la sessio_fw-la dolour_n medicina_fw-la confusio_fw-la the_o 1._o the_o a._n gellius_n lib._n 11._o cap._n 1._o roman_n likewise_o have_v a_o talio_n in_o their_o law_n but_o they_o also_o give_v liberty_n to_o the_o offender_n to_o make_v choice_n whether_o he_o will_v by_o way_n of_o commutation_n pay_v a_o proportionable_a mulct_n or_o in_o identity_n suffer_v the_o like_a maim_n in_o his_o body_n scourge_v this_o be_v twofold_a either_o virgis_fw-la with_o rod_n or_o flagellis_fw-la with_o scourge_n this_o latter_a be_v more_o grievous_a than_o the_o former_a as_o appear_v by_o that_o ironical_a speech_n rabirio_n speech_n cic._n pro._n rabirio_n porcia_n lex_fw-la virgas_fw-la ab_fw-la omnium_fw-la civium_fw-la corpore_fw-la amovit_fw-la hic_fw-la misericors_fw-la flagella_fw-la retulit_fw-la both_o be_v in_o use_n among_o the_o roman_n but_o only_o the_o latter_a among_o the_o hebrew_n this_o beat_n or_o scourge_v be_v command_v deut._n 25._o 2_o 3._o where_o the_o number_n of_o stripe_n be_v limit_v which_o the_o judge_n may_v not_o exceed_v forty_o stripe_n shall_v he_o cause_v he_o to_o have_v and_o not_o past_a the_o jew_n in_o many_o thing_n labour_v to_o seem_v holy_a above_o the_o law_n for_o example_n where_o the_o lord_n command_v a_o sabbath_n to_o be_v sanctify_v they_o add_v their_o sabbatulum_n that_o be_v they_o begin_v their_o sabbath_n about_o a_o hour_n soon_o and_o end_v about_o a_o hour_n late_a than_o the_o law_n require_v where_o the_o lord_n forbid_v they_o to_o eat_v or_o drink_v thing_n sacrifice_v to_o idol_n they_o 〈◊〉_d they_o this_o bite_v in_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d prohibit_v all_o drink_n with_o heathen_n because_o it_o be_v doubtful_a whether_o it_o be_v offer_v to_o idol_n or_o no._n the_o lord_n command_v they_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o passeover_n to_o put_v away_o leaven_n out_o of_o their_o house_n they_o will_v not_o take_v the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o this_o bit_n in_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d name_n into_o their_o mouth_n all_o the_o time_n of_o that_o feast_n the_o lord_n command_v they_o to_o abstain_v from_o eat_a swine_n flesh_n they_o will_v not_o so_o much_o as_o name_v it_o but_o in_o their_o common_a talk_n ibid._n talk_n elias_n this_o bit_n ibid._n will_v call_v a_o sow_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d dabar_n acher_n another_o thing_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o lord_n command_v chief_a malefactor_n which_o deserve_v beat_v to_o be_v punish_v with_o forty_o stripe_n they_o in_o their_o great_a correction_n will_v give_v but_o thirty_o nine_o of_o the_o jew_n five_o
day_n than_o there_o be_v love_n in_o permit_v it_o upon_o the_o eight_o second_o because_o in_o this_o time_n of_o the_o mosaical_a paedagogie_n there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o legal_a uncleanness_n in_o which_o the_o creature_n be_v think_v to_o be_v as_o remain_v in_o their_o blood_n for_o the_o first_o seven_o day_n after_o their_o birth_n levit._n 22._o 27._o it._n 12._o 2_o 3._o notwithstanding_o god_n think_v it_o not_o convenient_a to_o defer_v it_o long_o than_o eight_o day_n for_o the_o comfort_n of_o the_o parent_n which_o they_o receive_v by_o a_o mature_a and_o seasonable_a initiation_n of_o their_o child_n the_o manner_n how_o circumcision_n be_v administer_v i_o find_v thus_o record_v some_o of_o those_o that_o be_v present_a 10._o present_a paul_n fag_n deut._n 10._o hold_v a_o vessel_n full_a of_o dust_n into_o which_o they_o do_v cast_v the_o foreskin_n be_v cut_v off_o again_o they_o prepare_v in_o the_o room_n a_o certain_a 3_o certain_a christoph_n cast_n in_o malac._n 3_o void_a chair_n for_o elias_n which_o be_v do_v partly_o in_o honour_n of_o he_o for_o which_o respect_n also_o as_o often_o as_o they_o fall_v on_o any_o difficult_a place_n in_o scripture_n they_o will_v say_v 〈◊〉_d say_v mercerus_n in_o abbreviaturis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d veniet_fw-la elias_n &_o omne_fw-la enodabit_fw-la we_o know_v that_o elias_n will_v come_v and_o he_o will_v tell_v we_o all_o thing_n but_o chief_o it_o be_v do_v because_o they_o think_v elias_n to_o be_v present_a there_o in_o spirit_n who_o bodily_a come_n they_o do_v and_o do_v daily_o expect_v these_o ceremony_n be_v mere_o jewish_a practise_v by_o the_o latter_a jew_n but_o utter_o unknown_a in_o our_o saviour_n christ_n his_o time_n and_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o samaritane_n woman_n her_o speech_n that_o proverbial_a say_n apply_v now_o unto_o elias_n be_v of_o old_a apply_v to_o christ_n john_n 4._o 25._o three_o he_o which_o supply_v the_o place_n of_o the_o witness_n or_o as_o we_o phrase_v it_o of_o the_o godfather_n 〈◊〉_d godfather_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d e●●as_v thisb_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hold_v the_o child_n in_o his_o arm_n while_o it_o be_v circumcise_v this_o godfather_n they_o call_v baal_n berith_n and_o sandak_v that_o be_v the_o master_n of_o the_o covenant_n vriah_n the_o priest_n and_o zachariah_n the_o son_n of_o jeberechiah_n be_v 2._o be_v jun._n &_o tremel_n es_fw-ge 8._o 2._o think_v to_o have_v be_v godfather_n at_o the_o circumcision_n of_o maher-shalal-hash-baz_a es_fw-ge 8._o 2._o and_o from_o they_o the_o custom_n of_o have_v godfather_n in_o baptism_n to_o have_v take_v its_o original_n four_o the_o parent_n name_v the_o child_n and_o in_o zaccharies_n time_n it_o seem_v that_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o infant_n they_o have_v respect_n to_o some_o name_n of_o his_o ancestor_n they_o say_v unto_o she_o there_o be_v none_o of_o thy_o kindred_n that_o be_v name_v with_o this_o name_n luke_n 1._o 61._o other_o nation_n have_v their_o set_a day_n also_o after_o the_o birth_n for_o the_o name_n of_o their_o child_n 16._o child_n plutarch_n probl_n 102._o macrob._n sat._n l._n 1._o c._n 16._o the_o roman_n give_v name_n to_o their_o male_a child_n on_o the_o nine_o day_n to_o the_o female_a on_o the_o eight_o the_o 12._o the_o ●ael_n rhodig_n l._n 22._o c._n 12._o athenian_n give_v name_n on_o the_o ten_o 12._o ten_o aristotel_n hist_o an●●_n l_o 7._o c._n 12._o other_o on_o the_o seven_o these_o day_n 16._o day_n tertul._n de_fw-fr idol_n c._n 16._o tertullian_n call_v nominalia_fw-la the_o grecian_n beside_o the_o ten_o day_n on_o which_o they_o name_v the_o child_n they_o observe_v also_o the_o five_o 〈◊〉_d five_o s●bolisist_v ari●●●an_n in_o lusi●rat_n p._n 886._o it._n 〈◊〉_d in_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d on_o which_o day_n the_o midwine_n take_v the_o child_n and_o run_v about_o a_o fire_n make_v for_o the_o purpose_n use_v that_o ceremony_n as_o a_o purification_n of_o themselves_o and_o the_o child_n on_o this_o day_n the_o neighbour_n also_o send_v in_o gift_n or_o small_a token_n munera_fw-la natalitia_fw-la 16._o natalitia_fw-la stukius_n de_fw-fr convin_n l._n ●_o c._n 16._o from_o which_o custom_n that_o among_o christian_n of_o the_o godfather_n send_v gift_n to_o the_o baptise_a infant_n be_v think_v to_o have_v fly_v but_o to_o return_v again_o to_o the_o rite_n of_o the_o jew_n after_o the_o child_n have_v be_v circumcise_v the_o father_n say_v 115._o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d moses_n kotsens_n in_o tractat_fw-la circumcis_fw-la fol._n 115._o bless_v be_v our_o lord_n god_n who_o have_v sanctify_v we_o with_o his_o precept_n and_o have_v command_v we_o that_o we_o shall_v cause_v this_o child_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o covenant_n of_o abraham_n after_o this_o the_o whole_a church_n or_o company_n present_v reply_v in_o this_o manner_n ibid._n manner_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d moses_n kot_n ibid._n as_o thou_o have_v make_v he_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o covenant_n so_o make_v he_o also_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o law_n into_o matrimony_n and_o into_o good_a work_n the_o penalty_n for_o the_o omission_n of_o circumcision_n run_v in_o this_o form_n that_o soul_n shall_v be_v cut_v off_o from_o his_o people_n gen._n 17._o 14._o i_o understand_v the_o penalty_n to_o be_v pronounce_v against_o such_o a_o omission_n which_o proceed_v either_o from_o contempt_n or_o wilful_a neglect_n in_o this_o case_n the_o question_n be_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o this_o phrase_n his_o soul_n shall_v be_v cut_v off_o from_o the_o people_n second_o who_o ought_v thus_o to_o be_v punish_v whether_o the_o child_n or_o the_o parent_n and_o such_o who_o supply_v the_o place_n of_o parent_n for_o the_o first_o beside_o god_n secret_a action_n in_o punish_v such_o delinquent_n i_o think_v there_o be_v a_o rule_n of_o direction_n for_o the_o church_n how_o to_o proceed_v against_o such_o in_o her_o discipline_n if_o any_o understand_v here_o by_o cut_v off_o such_o a_o man_n soul_n from_o his_o people_n the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n or_o cast_v he_o out_o of_o the_o synagogue_n i_o shall_v not_o oppose_v it_o though_o i_o rather_o incline_v to_o those_o who_o understand_v hereby_o a_o bodily_a death_n inflict_v upon_o such_o a_o offender_n in_o which_o sense_n the_o phrase_n be_v take_v exod._n 31._o 14._o whosoever_o do_v any_o work_n in_o the_o sabbath_n that_o soul_n shall_v be_v cut_v off_o from_o among_o his_o people_n and_o it_o be_v very_o remarkable_a that_o when_o moses_n his_o child_n be_v uncircumcised_a the_o lord_n seek_v to_o kill_v moses_n which_o as_o it_o intimate_v the_o punishment_n for_o this_o fault_n to_o be_v a_o bodily_a death_n so_o it_o clear_o evince_v that_o not_o the_o child_n till_o he_o come_v to_o year_n of_o discretion_n but_o the_o parent_n be_v liable_a to_o the_o punishment_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o rabbin_n concern_v this_o latter_a point_n be_v thus_o deliver_v 4._o deliver_v moses_n kot_v tractat_fw-la circumcis_fw-la fol._n 114._o col_fw-fr 4._o if_o the_o father_n circumcise_v he_o not_o than_o the_o judge_n be_v command_v to_o circumcise_v he_o and_o if_o it_o be_v unknown_a to_o the_o judge_n and_o they_o circumcise_v he_o not_o when_o he_o be_v waxen_a great_a he_o be_v bind_v to_o circumcise_v himself_o and_o every_o day_n that_o pass_v over_o he_o after_o he_o be_v waxen_a great_a and_o he_o circumcise_v not_o himself_o lo_o he_o break_v the_o commandment_n here_o it_o may_v be_v demand_v how_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o a_o man_n after_o once_o he_o have_v be_v mark_v with_o the_o sign_n of_o circumcision_n to_o blot_v out_o that_o character_n and_o become_v uncircumcised_a for_o thus_o some_o jew_n for_o fear_n of_o antiochus_n make_v themselves_o uncircumcised_a 1_o mac._n 1._o 16._o other_o for_o shame_n after_o they_o be_v gain_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o christ_n and_o to_o the_o entertainment_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n uncircumcised_a themselves_o 1_o cor._n 7._o 18._o 25._o 18._o epithan_n lib._n the_o man_n &_o pond_n p._n 415._o it._n celsus_n l._n 7._o cap._n 25._o the_o answer_n be_v that_o this_o be_v do_v by_o draw_v up_o the_o foreskin_n with_o a_o chirurgeon_n his_o instrument_n and_o unto_o this_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o forequoted_a place_n allude_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d neattrahat_fw-la praeputium_fw-la this_o wicked_a invention_n be_v ascribe_v unto_o esau_n as_o the_o first_o author_n and_o practiser_n thereof_o chap._n ii_o of_o their_o first_o fruit_n and_o their_o firstling_n or_o firstborn_a the_o use_n and_o end_n of_o their_o first_o fruit_n be_v that_o the_o after_o fruit_n may_v be_v consecrate_v in_o they_o to_o this_o purpose_n they_o be_v enjoin_v to_o offer_v the_o first_o fruit_n of_o their_o tree_n which_o serve_v for_o
altar_n and_o the_o gift_n on_o the_o altar_n this_o gift_n in_o hebrew_n be_v term_v corban_n and_o it_o be_v one_o of_o those_o 147._o those_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d inter_fw-la quae_fw-la sacramenta_fw-la cum_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la alijs_fw-la etiam_fw-la iusiurandum_fw-la quod_fw-la corban_n appellatur_fw-la enumerat_fw-la joseph_n contra_fw-la apion_n lib._n 1._o p._n 147._o oath_n which_o in_o our_o saviour_n christ_n time_n the_o scribe_n and_o pharise_n account_v principal_o obligatory_a if_o any_o swear_v by_o the_o altar_n it_o be_v nothing_o but_o if_o any_o swear_v by_o the_o oblation_n of_o the_o altar_n he_o be_v bind_v to_o perform_v it_o mat._n 23._o 18._o yea_o although_o god_n law_n enjoined_a honour_n and_o relief_n towards_o parent_n yet_o if_o they_o have_v bind_v themselves_o by_o this_o oath_n corban_n that_o they_o will_v not_o help_v or_o relieve_v their_o parent_n they_o teach_v they_o be_v discharge_v whence_o say_v their_o 10._o their_o talmud_n hierasolymit_n tract_n de_fw-fr votis_fw-la cap._n 10._o talmud_n every_o one_o ought_v to_o honour_v his_o father_n and_o mother_n except_o he_o have_v vow_v the_o contrary_n and_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o jew_n do_v often_o by_o solemn_a vow_n and_o 595._o and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d jureiurando_fw-la se_fw-la obstringunt_fw-la huic_fw-la vel_fw-la illi_fw-la homini_fw-la nihil_fw-la se_fw-la commodi_fw-la praestituros_fw-la philo_n jud._n de_fw-la specialibus_fw-la legib_fw-la p._n 595._o oath_n bind_v themselves_o that_o they_o will_v never_o do_v good_a to_o such_o or_o such_o a_o man_n we_o must_v furthermore_o know_v that_o usual_o to_o their_o oath_n there_o be_v a_o execration_n or_o conditional_a curse_n annex_v which_o sometime_o be_v express_v as_o if_o i_o do_v not_o do_v thus_o and_o thus_o than_o the_o lord_n do_v so_o to_o i_o and_o more_o also_o 1_o sam._n 14._o 44._o also_o 1_o king_n 20._o 10._o sometime_o it_o be_v understand_v as_o i_o have_v swear_v if_o i_o take_v from_o a_o thread_n to_o a_o shoe_n latchet_n gen._n 14._o 22._o then_o let_v the_o lord_n do_v so_o to_o i_o and_o more_o also_o this_o or_o the_o like_a be_v understand_v and_o make_v the_o former_a part_n of_o the_o oath_n to_o sound_v negative_o as_o if_o abraham_n have_v say_v i_o have_v swear_v i_o will_v not_o take_v from_o a_o thread_n to_o a_o shoe_n latchet_n in_o like_a manner_n psal_n 95._o i_o have_v swear_v if_o they_o shall_v enter_v into_o my_o rest_n that_o be_v they_o shall_v not_o enter_v into_o my_o rest_n heb._n 3._o 18._o this_o helpth_n the_o exposition_n of_o that_o difficult_a place_n matt._n 15._o 5._o which_o we_o read_v 17._o read_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d per_fw-la corban_n si_fw-la quicquam_fw-la tibi_fw-la prodero_fw-la interpreter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d si_fw-mi quisquam_fw-la quemadmodum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mat._n 10._o 14._o &_o matt._n 23._o 18._o et_fw-la execratione_fw-la subauditâ_fw-la sensus_fw-la emergat_fw-la per_fw-la corban_n nihil_fw-la tibi_fw-la prodero_fw-la caeterum_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la urgeat_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o fonte_fw-la sit_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d non_fw-la per_fw-la corban_n well_fw-mi 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sciendum_fw-la quod_fw-la similis_fw-la ellipsis_n in_fw-la iurandi_fw-la formulis_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la inusitata_fw-la hinc_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d valet_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d per_fw-la domicilium_fw-la hoc_fw-la vid._n dru●um_o de_fw-fr tribus_fw-la sectis_fw-la l._n 2._o cap._n 17._o by_o the_o gift_n that_o be_v offer_v by_o i_o thou_o may_v have_v profit_n but_o if_o we_o conceive_v it_o thus_o according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o oath_n corban_n by_o corban_n if_o thou_o receive_v any_o profit_n by_o i_o and_o understand_v the_o execration_n imply_v then_o let_v god_n do_v thus_o and_o much_o more_o to_o i_o the_o sense_n will_v be_v thus_o by_o corban_n thou_o shall_v receive_v no_o profit_n by_o i_o this_o exposition_n be_v as_o agreeable_a to_o the_o scope_n of_o the_o place_n as_o it_o be_v to_o their_o form_n of_o swear_v and_o plain_o show_v how_o the_o pharise_n by_o their_o tradition_n transgress_v the_o commandment_n of_o god_n for_o god_n command_v say_v honour_v thy_o father_n and_o thy_o mother_n but_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharise_n say_v whosoever_o shall_v say_v to_o father_n or_o mother_n seek_v relief_n by_o corban_n thou_o shall_v receive_v no_o profit_n from_o i_o he_o be_v discharge_v chap._n vii_o of_o their_o writing_n their_o masorite_n and_o their_o work_n write_v in_o no_o nation_n come_v to_o its_o perfection_n on_o a_o sudden_a but_o by_o degree_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_a concern_v the_o author_n and_o inventor_n of_o letter_n be_v different_a some_o say_v 15._o say_v plin._n lib._n 7._o cap._n 56._o diodor._fw-la sicul._n lib._n 6._o cap._n 15._o cadmus_n bring_v the_o use_n of_o letter_n into_o greece_n other_o say_v aeneid_n say_v servius_n lib._n 2._o aeneid_n palamedes_n 30._o palamedes_n alex._n genial_a l._n 2._o c._n 30._o some_o say_v rhadamanthus_n bring_v they_o into_o assyria_n memnon_n into_o egypt_n hercules_n into_o phrygia_n and_o carmenta_n into_o latium_n likewise_o some_o say_v the_o phoenicians_n have_v first_o the_o knowledge_n and_o use_n of_o letter_n phaenice_fw-la primi_fw-la famae_fw-la si_fw-la credimus_fw-la ausi_fw-la mansuram_fw-la rudibus_fw-la vocem_fw-la signare_fw-la figuris_fw-la lucan_n other_o say_v the_o 4._o the_o diodor._fw-la sicul._n l._n 4._o ethiopian_n 56._o ethiopian_n plin._n l._n 7._o c._n 56._o other_o the_o assyrian_n but_o upon_o better_a ground_n it_o be_v think_v that_o 18._o that_o euseb_n praepar_fw-la euang._n l._n 18._o moses_n first_o teach_v the_o use_n of_o letter_n to_o the_o jew_n and_o that_o the_o phoenicians_n learn_v they_o from_o the_o jew_n and_o the_o grecian_n from_o the_o phoenicians_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o matter_n upon_o which_o man_n write_v in_o rude_a time_n be_v different_a some_o write_v on_o rind_n of_o tree_n whence_o liber_n signify_v original_o a_o rind_n of_o a_o tree_n be_v now_o use_v for_o a_o book_n cleanthis_n book_n diogen_n laert._n in_o vita_fw-la cleanthis_n some_o write_v on_o tile-stone_n with_o a_o bone_n in_o stead_n of_o a_o pen_n some_o on_o table_n this_o last_o be_v chief_o in_o use_n among_o the_o jew_n the_o decalogue_n be_v write_v in_o two_o table_n of_o stone_n again_o write_v these_o thing_n upon_o a_o table_n es_fw-ge 30._o 8._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v the_o septuagint_n as_o if_o the_o write_a table_n at_o that_o time_n be_v make_v of_o box_n tree_n they_o use_v not_o then_o pen_v or_o quill_n but_o a_o certain_a instrument_n or_o punch_n make_v of_o iron_n or_o steel_n call_v stylus_fw-la it_o be_v sharp_a at_o one_o end_n for_o the_o more_o convenient_a indent_n or_o carve_v of_o the_o character_n and_o broad_a at_o the_o other_o for_o the_o scrape_n or_o blot_v out_o what_o have_v be_v write_v whence_o spring_v that_o proverbial_a speech_n adag_n speech_n erasm_n in_o adag_n inuertere_fw-la stilum_fw-la to_o unsay_v what_o he_o have_v say_v or_o to_o blot_v out_o what_o he_o have_v write_v scribe_n stylo_fw-la hominis_fw-la write_v with_o the_o pen_n of_o man_n es_fw-ge 8._o 1._o afterward_o before_o they_o come_v to_o bind_v up_o book_n in_o manner_n as_o now_o we_o have_v they_o they_o write_v in_o a_o roll_n of_o paper_n or_o parchment_n which_o sometime_o be_v ten_o cubit_n broad_a and_o twenty_o long_a zach._n 5._o 2._o this_o they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d megilla_n in_o hebrew_a from_o galal_n to_o role_n volumen_fw-la in_o latin_a in_o english_a a_o volume_n from_o voluo_n to_o role_n in_o the_o volume_n of_o the_o book_n it_o be_v write_v ps_n 40._o 7._o and_o christ_n close_v the_o book_n give_v it_o to_o the_o minister_n luk._n 4._o 20._o the_o word_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d complicans_fw-la fold_v or_o roll_v it_o up_o and_o vers_fw-la 17._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d explicans_fw-la unfolding_n or_o open_v it_o 4._o it_o buxtorf_n institut_fw-la epist_n p._n 4._o these_o volume_n be_v write_v not_o with_o one_o entire_a continue_a writing_n but_o the_o writing_n be_v distinguish_v into_o many_o space_n column_n or_o platform_n like_v unto_o so_o many_o areae_fw-la these_o platform_n fill_v with_o writing_n be_v in_o stead_n of_o so_o many_o page_n in_o a_o book_n and_o thus_o we_o be_v to_o understand_v that_o jer._n 36._o 23._o when_o jehudi_n have_v read_v three_o or_o four_o leaf_n he_o cut_v it_o with_o the_o penknife_n etc._n etc._n these_o leaf_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o such_o space_n and_o platform_n in_o the_o roll_n after_o this_o manner_n the_o jew_n reserve_v the_o law_n write_v in_o such_o roll_n and_o with_o such_o space_n in_o their_o synagogue_n at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v much_o controversed_a whether_o the_o jew_n do_v from_o the_o beginning_n write_v
with_o vowel_n and_o accent_n or_o whether_o they_o be_v add_v by_o the_o masorite_n for_o the_o understanding_n of_o which_o it_o will_v be_v needful_a first_o to_o inquire_v who_o the_o masorite_n be_v second_o what_o their_o work_n be_v and_o then_o to_o deliver_v in_o a_o proposition_n what_o may_v be_v probable_o think_v in_o this_o point_n first_o concern_v the_o masorite_n we_o be_v to_o know_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d masar_n signify_v tradere_fw-la to_o deliver_v and_o masora_n a_o tradition_n deliver_v from_o hand_n to_o hand_n to_o posterity_n without_o writing_n as_o the_o pythagorean_n and_o druid_n be_v wont_a to_o do_v but_o by_o the_o figure_n synecdoche_n it_o signify_v those_o critical_a note_n or_o scholion_n write_v in_o the_o margin_n of_o the_o bible_n and_o those_o that_o be_v the_o author_n of_o those_o critical_a observation_n be_v term_v masoritae_n masorites_n concern_v these_o author_n who_o they_o be_v there_o be_v two_o opinion_n some_o 3._o some_o ahen_n esra_n vid._n buxtorf_n comment_n major_n c._n 3._o think_v that_o they_o be_v certain_a learned_a jew_n live_v in_o the_o city_n tiberias_n they_o term_v they_o sapientes_fw-la tiberiadis_fw-la the_o wiseman_n of_o tiberias_n these_o wise_a man_n be_v think_v to_o have_v add_v these_o marginal_a note_n unto_o the_o hebrew_n bibles_n ●ammasoreth_v bibles_n elias_n levita_fw-la in_o praesat_fw-la tertia_fw-la l._n masore_v ●ammasoreth_v sometime_o after_o the_o finish_n of_o the_o babylon_n talmud_n which_o be_v about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 506._o this_o opinion_n be_v unlikely_a for_o these_o two_o reason_n 1._o 7._o 1._o buxtorf_n in_o comment_n masor_n c._n 7._o because_o we_o can_v find_v in_o history_n the_o continuance_n of_o any_o college_n or_o school_n in_o tiberias_n so_o long_o but_o rather_o that_o degree_n in_o learning_n cease_v there_o within_o four_o hundred_o year_n after_o our_o saviour_n his_o birth_n 2._o 8._o 2._o buxtorf_n in_o comment_n masor_n c._n 8._o in_o both_o talmuds_n mention_n be_v make_v of_o the_o masora_n and_o the_o thing_n contain_v therein_o other_o therefore_o more_o probable_o say_v 11._o say_v r._n asarias_n r._n gedalia_n buxtorf_n in_o comment_n masor_n c._n 11._o that_o the_o masorite_n be_v that_o ecclesiastical_a senate_n or_o council_n hold_v by_o esra_n haggi_n zacharie_n malachi_n and_o diverse_a other_o assemble_v for_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n after_o their_o return_n from_o babylon_n they_o be_v call_v viri_fw-la synagogae_fw-la magnae_fw-la this_o council_n continue_v at_o least_o forty_o year_n for_o simeon_n the_o just_a who_o go_v out_o in_o his_o priestly_a robe_n to_o meet_v and_o pacify_v alexander_n the_o great_a come_v in_o hostile_a manner_n against_o jerusalem_n 1._o jerusalem_n pirke_n aboth_o c._n 1._o be_v the_o last_o of_o that_o council_n and_o that_o be_v above_o three_o hundred_o year_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o our_o saviour_n esra_n be_v the_o precedent_n or_o chief_a of_o this_o council_n he_o be_v of_o such_o repute_n among_o the_o jew_n that_o they_o parallel_v he_o with_o moses_n say_v 21._o say_v talmud_n l._n sanhedrim_n c._n 2._o f._n 21._o dignus_fw-la erat_fw-la esra_n quòd_fw-la data_fw-la fuisset_fw-la lex_fw-la per_fw-la manus_fw-la eius_fw-la israeli_n si_fw-la non_fw-la praecessisset_fw-la eum_fw-la moses_n in_o the_o second_o place_n we_o be_v to_o consider_v the_o work_n what_o the_o man_n of_o this_o great_a synagogue_n be_v the_o true_a masorite_n do_v their_o work_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o these_o particular_n 1._o when_o this_o great_a council_n be_v assemble_v they_o among_o who_o esra_n be_v chief_a who_o be_v assist_v with_o the_o inspiration_n of_o god_n spirit_n 11._o spirit_n buxtorf_n in_o comment_n masor_n c._n 11._o determine_v what_o book_n be_v canonical_a what_o spurious_a and_o apocryphal_a second_o finem_fw-la second_o tertullian_n l._n the_o habit_n muliebr_n chrysostom_n hom_n 8._o ad_fw-la hebraeos_fw-la irenaeus_n advers_a haeres_fw-la lib._n 3._o c._n 25._o augustin_n de_fw-fr mirab_n sacrae_fw-la script_n l._n 2._o circa_fw-la finem_fw-la the_o authentic_a and_o canonical_a book_n be_v purge_v by_o they_o of_o all_o error_n creep_v into_o the_o text_n in_o time_n of_o their_o captivity_n three_o they_o chronolog_n they_o genebrard_n l._n 2._o chronolog_n digest_v the_o old_a testament_n into_o twenty_o two_o book_n according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o hebrew_n letter_n four_o they_o distinguish_v it_o into_o great_a section_n and_o verse_n for_o though_o the_o law_n be_v not_o so_o confuse_o write_v without_o any_o space_n or_o note_n of_o distinction_n between_o word_n and_o word_n that_o it_o seem_v all_o one_o continue_a verse_n or_o as_o the_o kabbalist_n speak_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d thebes_n achath_fw-mi one_o word_n until_o the_o time_n of_o the_o masorite_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o so_o distinguish_v into_o section_n and_o verse_n as_o now_o we_o have_v it_o five_o they_o add_v their_o censure_n and_o critical_a observation_n concern_v the_o irregularity_n of_o many_o word_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o vowell_n and_o accent_n six_o they_o number_v the_o verse_n word_n and_o letter_n of_o every_o book_n to_o prevent_v all_o possibility_n of_o corrupt_v the_o text_n in_o future_a time_n for_o now_o they_o see_v the_o gift_n of_o prophecy_n shall_v cease_v last_o they_o note_v the_o different_a writing_n and_z different_z reading_z for_o the_o understanding_n of_o which_o we_o must_v know_v that_o in_o the_o hebrew_n text_n many_o word_n be_v write_v with_o more_o many_o with_o few_o letter_n than_o they_o be_v pronounce_v 12._o pronounce_v sunt_fw-la octo_fw-la voces_fw-la quae_fw-la scriptae_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o textu_fw-la sed_fw-la non_fw-la leguntur_fw-la quas_fw-la adducit_fw-la masora_n ruth_n 3._o 12._o many_o word_n write_v in_o the_o text_n which_o be_v not_o pronounce_v etc._n etc._n in_o the_o margin_n the_o difference_n be_v express_v whence_o the_o difference_n in_o the_o text_n they_o term_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cethib_n scriptionem_fw-la the_o writing_n the_o difference_n in_o the_o margin_n they_o term_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d keri_n lectionem_fw-la the_o read_n because_o they_o do_v read_v according_a to_o that_o in_o the_o margin_n hammasore_v margin_n contra_fw-la hos_fw-la disputat_fw-la elia●_n levita_fw-la in_o praefat_fw-la 3._o l._n masore_v hammasore_v this_o difference_n be_v think_v by_o some_o to_o be_v a_o correction_n of_o the_o bible_n according_a to_o several_a copy_n after_o their_o return_n from_o babylon_n but_o that_o it_o be_v of_o divine_a authority_n contain_v many_o mystery_n know_v to_o moses_n and_o the_o prophet_n successive_o though_o many_o of_o they_o unknown_a to_o our_o age_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o any_o correction_n but_o the_o difference_n itself_o primary_o and_o purposely_o be_v intend_v by_o the_o prophet_n and_o holy_a penman_n of_o the_o scripture_n evident_o appear_v by_o the_o diversity_n of_o reading_n in_o those_o book_n which_o be_v write_v by_o haggi_n zacharie_n malachi_n daniel_n and_o esra_n they_o be_v the_o author_n of_o their_o own_o book_n need_v no_o correction_n at_o that_o time_n themselves_o be_v present_a yet_o in_o they_o this_o different_a read_n be_v use_v in_o the_o three_o place_n the_o proposition_n follow_v namely_o see_v that_o the_o masorite_n pass_v their_o censure_n on_o many_o word_n for_o their_o irregularity_n in_o their_o vowel_n and_o accent_n therefore_o the_o vowel_n original_o be_v not_o from_o the_o masorite_n but_o of_o the_o same_o antiquity_n with_o their_o word_n and_o in_o truth_n otherwise_o they_o have_v be_v a_o body_n or_o carcase_n without_o a_o soul_n chap._n viii_o israel_n pitch_v of_o their_o tent_n or_o of_o their_o camp_n while_o the_o israelite_n wander_v through_o the_o wilderness_n their_o church_n be_v a_o tabernacle_n and_o their_o habitation_n tent_n so_o that_o their_o whole_a camp_n may_v be_v term_v a_o movable_a city_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n in_o the_o centre_n or_o middle_n of_o all_o be_v the_o tabernacle_n itself_o with_o its_o court_n this_o they_o term_v the_o camp_n of_o the_o divine_a majesty_n next_o round_n about_o pitch_v the_o priest_n and_o levite_n to_o who_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n belong_v and_o therefore_o the_o near_a adjoin_v place_n of_o habitation_n may_v be_v the_o convenient_a for_o they_o this_o be_v call_v the_o camp_n of_o levi._n in_o the_o utter_a part_n round_o about_o levi_n the_o twelve_o tribe_n pitch_v their_o tent_n this_o they_o term_v the_o camp_n of_o israel_n the_o first_o camp_n resemble_v a_o great_a cathedral_n church_n with_o its_o churchyard_n the_o second_o a_o privilege_v place_n about_o the_o church_n as_o it_o be_v for_o college_n for_o the_o habitation_n of_o the_o clergy_n the_o three_o the_o body_n of_o a_o city_n wherein_o the_o townsman_n or_o laity_n dwell_v the_o form_n of_o the_o whole_a be_v probable_o think_v to_o