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work_n day_n rest_n rest_v 12,213 5 9.7997 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A69228 A discourse of the Sabbath and the Lords Day Wherein the difference both in their institution and their due observation is briefly handled. By Christopher Dow, B.D. Dow, Christopher, B.D. 1636 (1636) STC 7088; ESTC S110113 45,823 80

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sabbath_n day_n namely_o when_o the_o creation_n be_v finish_v endure_v only_o till_o the_o time_n of_o the_o new_a creation_n in_o which_o all_o thing_n be_v make_v new_a by_o christ_n at_o which_o time_n it_o cease_v or_o at_o least_o a_o second_o reason_n take_v from_o that_o new_a creation_n come_v in_o place_n the_o former_a both_o reason_n &_o day_n become_v now_o old_a be_v pass_v away_o and_o behold_v all_o 17._o thing_n be_v become_v new_a for_o this_o work_n of_o redemption_n or_o new_a creation_n be_v the_o great_a may_v deserve_o take_v place_n of_o the_o other_o and_o as_o the_o prophet_n jeremy_n 15._o speak_v of_o the_o deliverance_n that_o god_n will_v vouchsafe_v his_o people_n from_o the_o babilonish_a captivity_n say_v behold_v the_o day_n shall_v come_v say_v the_o lord_n that_o it_o shall_v no_o more_o be_v say_v the_o lord_n live_v that_o bring_v up_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n out_o of_o egypt_n but_o the_o lord_n live_v which_o bring_v up_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n from_o the_o land_n of_o the_o north_n etc._n etc._n so_o may_v we_o say_v of_o the_o day_n appoint_v for_o his_o worship_n that_o the_o day_n wherein_o he_o finish_v the_o work_n of_o creation_n shall_v no_o more_o be_v observe_v but_o the_o day_n wherein_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n by_o his_o resurrection_n from_o the_o dead_a finish_v the_o work_n of_o our_o redemption_n and_o begin_v a_o new_a life_n to_o be_v finish_v in_o all_o his_o member_n who_o as_o s._n peter_n 3_o tell_v we_o be_v by_o his_o resurrection_n beget_v unto_o a_o lively_a hope_n of_o a_o eternal_a inheritance_n the_o four_o and_o last_o thing_n in_o this_o commandment_n and_o that_o which_o denominate_v the_o day_n be_v the_o rest_v from_o ordinary_a labour_n and_o this_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o divers_a end_n it_o have_v admit_v a_o diverse_a consideration_n 1._o this_o rest_n may_v be_v consider_v as_o a_o mean_n without_o which_o the_o duty_n of_o god_n worship_n can_v be_v perform_v for_o see_v the_o general_a &_o public_a duty_n of_o piety_n and_o devotion_n and_o our_o own_o private_a business_n can_v both_o be_v follow_v at_o once_o there_o must_v be_v such_o a_o cessation_n from_o ordinary_a labour_n on_o that_o day_n wherein_o man_n be_v to_o perform_v those_o duty_n as_o that_o thereby_o they_o be_v not_o hinder_v in_o the_o performance_n thereof_o in_o which_o regardthose_n work_v that_o in_o themselves_o and_o at_o other_o time_n be_v not_o prohibit_v be_v on_o that_o day_n unlawful_a so_o far_o 4._o as_o they_o hinder_v a_o man_n from_o apply_v himself_o to_o divine_a duty_n and_o therein_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o observance_n of_o that_o precept_n which_o require_v the_o performance_n of_o they_o and_o therefore_o when_o god_n command_v a_o day_n to_o be_v dedicate_v to_o he_o he_o do_v likewise_o in_o the_o same_o command_v such_o a_o rest_n as_o a_o mean_n necessary_a to_o that_o end_n so_o that_o thus_o far_o it_o be_v connect_v with_o &_o participate_v of_o the_o morality_n of_o that_o precept_n that_o enjoin_v the_o duty_n for_o which_o it_o be_v appoint_v &_o in_o this_o consideration_n we_o be_v no_o less_o bind_v at_o this_o day_n to_o rest_v from_o our_o labour_n on_o the_o day_n devote_v to_o god_n solemn_a worship_n than_o be_v the_o jew_n and_o as_o venerable_a hooker_n say_v the_o voluntary_a scandalous_a contempt_n of_o that_o rest_n from_o 385._o labour_n wherewith_o god_n be_v public_o serve_v we_o can_v too_o severe_o correct_v and_o bridle_v another_o end_n of_o this_o rest_n be_v mention_v deut._n 5._o 14._o viz_o that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o time_n of_o rest_n allow_v to_o servant_n and_o labourer_n for_o their_o refreshment_n and_o this_o no_o less_o concern_v we_o than_o it_o do_v they_o for_o necessity_n of_o nature_n require_v some_o time_n of_o remission_n from_o labour_n and_o religion_n teach_v we_o to_o be_v merciful_a even_o to_o our_o beast_n and_o much_o more_o to_o our_o servant_n 10._o who_o be_v our_o brethren_n but_o this_o be_v not_o so_o connect_v with_o the_o observance_n of_o the_o day_n of_o god_n public_a worship_n but_o that_o it_o may_v at_o other_o time_n be_v supply_v yet_o be_v then_o so_o far_o requisite_a as_o it_o make_v for_o the_o solemn_a performance_n of_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o day_n that_o all_o as_o well_o servant_n as_o other_o may_v join_v together_o in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n which_o while_o they_o do_v they_o at_o once_o enjoy_v the_o refreshment_n of_o their_o body_n and_o freedom_n to_o refresh_v their_o soul_n with_o holy_a and_o religious_a exercise_n but_o this_o rest_n as_o it_o be_v prescribe_v to_o the_o jew_n have_v yet_o a_o further_a end_n in_o regard_n of_o which_o it_o be_v exact_v so_o strict_o and_o beyond_o that_o which_o either_o the_o solemn_a service_n of_o god_n or_o the_o necessary_a refreshment_n of_o labour_a person_n do_v require_v and_o that_o be_v figurative_a for_o the_o signify_v of_o thing_n past_a present_a and_o future_a 1._o thing_n past_a and_o so_o it_o be_v a_o memorial_n of_o god_n rest_v from_o his_o work_n of_o creation_n and_o as_o the_o day_n which_o they_o observe_v so_o the_o strict_a rest_n upon_o that_o day_n serve_v as_o a_o sign_n of_o the_o common_a benefit_n of_o creation_n which_o they_o thereby_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v god_n work_n when_o they_o celebrate_v that_o day_n wherein_o god_n rest_v from_o create_v &_o sanctify_v it_o by_o a_o holy_a and_o total_a surcease_n from_o their_o own_o work_n and_o this_o end_n be_v assign_v by_o god_n himself_o and_o annex_v 11._o to_o the_o commandment_n as_o a_o principal_a reason_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o it_o second_o it_o be_v a_o memorial_n likewise_o of_o their_o deliverance_n out_o of_o egypt_n so_o express_o say_v to_o be_v deut._n 5._o 15._o where_n in_o the_o repetition_n of_o the_o law_n this_o reason_n be_v add_v instead_o of_o the_o former_a &_o god_n be_v therefore_o say_v to_o command_v they_o to_o keep_v the_o sabbath_n that_o they_o may_v remember_v their_o servitude_n in_o egypt_n and_o their_o deliverance_n from_o thence_o again_o the_o sabbath_n be_v a_o sign_n also_o of_o their_o present_a condition_n and_o a_o note_n to_o distinguish_v they_o from_o all_o other_o people_n they_o be_v then_o the_o only_a peculiar_a people_n of_o god_n who_o he_o have_v separate_v and_o sanctify_v to_o himself_o for_o a_o sign_n of_o which_o peculiar_a sanctification_n they_o be_v command_v to_o observe_v the_o sabbath_n as_o we_o read_v exod._n 31._o 13._o &_o ezech._n 20._o 12._o 3._o last_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o sabbath_n be_v a_o type_n whereby_o be_v prefigure_v that_o rest_n which_o remain_v 4._o for_o the_o people_n of_o god_n to_o be_v purchase_v for_o they_o by_o christ_n into_o which_o rest_n they_o which_o believe_v do_v enter_v and_o shall_v have_v the_o full_a possession_n thereof_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o glory_n when_o after_o all_o their_o work_n finish_v they_o shall_v rest_v from_o their_o labour_n and_o 13_o this_o rest_n the_o apostle_n design_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o sabbatisme_n intimate_v the_o prefigure_a of_o it_o by_o that_o sabbath_n which_o the_o people_n of_o god_n under_o the_o law_n be_v to_o observe_v so_o that_o as_o the_o place_n of_o this_o celestial_a and_o eternal_a rest_n be_v shadow_v out_o by_o the_o promise_a land_n so_o the_o rest_n itself_o for_o the_o nature_n &_o condition_n of_o it_o be_v no_o less_o presignify_v by_o their_o usual_a sabbath_n now_o in_o relation_n to_o these_o good_a thing_n which_o be_v thus_o veil_v under_o the_o outward_a observation_n of_o this_o rest_n it_o be_v very_o requisite_a that_o the_o rest_n whereby_o they_o be_v represent_v shall_v be_v as_o strict_a as_o may_v be_v for_o the_o more_o exact_a the_o figure_n 10_o be_v the_o better_a it_o signify_v and_o the_o more_o strict_o the_o rest_n be_v observe_v the_o more_o lively_o be_v the_o representation_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o it_o aim_v at_o to_o this_o if_o we_o add_v the_o condition_n of_o those_o to_o who_o it_o be_v enjoin_v we_o shall_v have_v the_o complete_a reason_n why_o it_o be_v with_o that_o strictness_n command_v and_o exact_v &_o the_o violation_n of_o it_o with_o such_o severity_n punish_v for_o first_o the_o jew_n though_o the_o people_n of_o god_n &_o heir_n &_o lord_n of_o all_o yet_o be_v as_o the_o apostle_n say_v 1._o a_o child_n differ_v not_o from_o a_o servant_n and_o as_o servant_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v in_o bondage_n under_o the_o strict_a yoke_n of_o outward_a observance_n &_o of_o this_o among_o the_o rest_n till_o the_o fullness_n of_o time_n come_v when_o god_n send_v forth_o 45._o his_o son_n make_v of_o a_o woman_n make_v under_o the_o law_n to_o redeem_v they_o
institution_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n but_o i_o have_v too_o long_o digress_v yet_o not_o without_o cause_n in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o who_o seem_v so_o zealous_a for_o the_o give_v to_o god_n his_o due_a time_n refuse_v notwithstanding_o to_o give_v he_o that_o which_o the_o regular_a piety_n of_o the_o ancient_n and_o our_o own_o mother_n church_n have_v ever_o upon_o so_o sound_a reason_n consecrate_v to_o he_o i_o return_v now_o to_o answer_v another_o objection_n which_o they_o frame_v against_o the_o extend_v of_o our_o christian_a liberty_n to_o the_o use_n of_o recreation_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n the_o liberty_n of_o christian_n say_v they_o ought_v to_o be_v spiritual_a and_o not_o in_o carnal_a and_o common_a thing_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v extend_v to_o patronize_v recreation_n or_o ordinary_a labour_n on_o the_o sunday_n but_o that_o they_o be_v as_o unlawful_a on_o that_o day_n as_o ever_o they_o be_v on_o the_o sabbath_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o christian_a liberty_n as_o it_o respect_v the_o thing_n from_o which_o we_o be_v free_v be_v not_o mere_o spiritual_a but_o extend_v itself_o to_o carnal_a and_o common_a thing_n also_o for_o thereby_o we_o be_v free_v not_o only_o from_o the_o guilt_n and_o condemnation_n of_o sin_n and_o the_o reign_a power_n of_o it_o which_o be_v thing_n spivituall_a but_o also_o from_o the_o servitude_n of_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n which_o among_o other_o respect_n which_o it_o have_v be_v as_o a_o schoolmaster_n or_o tutor_n whereby_o the_o church_n in_o her_o nonage_n or_o infancy_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v under_o the_o element_n of_o the_o world_n as_o the_o apostle_n 3._o call_v they_o that_o be_v tie_v to_o the_o observation_n of_o day_n and_o month_n and_o year_n and_o meat_n and_o drink_n which_o be_v in_o themselves_o indifferent_a be_v yet_o forbid_v the_o church_n of_o those_o time_n that_o their_o bondage_n under_o these_o may_v nourish_v in_o they_o the_o hope_n and_o expectation_n of_o the_o promise_a messiah_n in_o who_o they_o be_v to_o have_v deliverance_n and_o so_o lead_v or_o rather_o drive_v they_o to_o believe_v in_o he_o now_o when_o the_o fullness_n of_o time_n be_v come_v and_o that_o christ_n be_v exhibit_v the_o church_n be_v then_o no_o long_o 4._o under_o age_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o those_o observance_n but_o for_o any_o tie_n of_o that_o law_n of_o moses_n now_o upon_o it_o enjoy_v the_o free_a use_n and_o exercise_v of_o these_o thing_n as_o indifferent_a as_o then_o there_o be_v many_o thing_n which_o in_o themselves_o and_o to_o we_o now_o be_v indifferent_a prohibit_v to_o the_o jew_n so_o as_o they_o may_v not_o eat_v of_o all_o meat_n though_o otherwise_o wholesome_a they_o may_v not_o wear_v all_o kind_n of_o garment_n though_o useful_a and_o profitable_a etc._n etc._n so_o there_o be_v some_o work_n in_o themselves_o not_o sinful_a nor_o at_o other_o time_n unlawful_a prohibit_v to_o be_v do_v at_o some_o special_a time_n in_o regard_n of_o 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lord_n have_v make_v we_o will_v rejoice_v and_o be_v glad_a in_o it_o and_o as_o on_o the_o day_n of_o his_o passion_n and_o other_o day_n appoint_v for_o solemn_a humiliation_n we_o express_v the_o sorrow_n of_o our_o heart_n by_o our_o mourning_n and_o neglect_a attire_n by_o fast_v and_o abridge_n ourselves_o of_o those_o delight_n which_o use_v to_o refresh_v our_o nature_n at_o which_o time_n the_o voice_n of_o the_o viol_n and_o of_o the_o harp_n the_o voice_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n and_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o bride_n be_v unseasonable_a so_o on_o the_o day_n of_o his_o resurrection_n to_o express_v our_o joy_n and_o rejoice_v by_o our_o array_a ourselves_o in_o our_o best_a attire_n by_o feast_v and_o other_o act_n of_o cheerfulness_n be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o solemnity_n of_o that_o day_n of_o which_o we_o may_v say_v in_o the_o word_n of_o nehemiah_n and_o ezra_n this_o day_n be_v holy_a unto_o the_o lord_n your_o god_n mourn_v not_o nor_o weep_v but_o eat_v of_o the_o 10._o fat_a and_o drink_v of_o the_o sweet_a and_o send_v portion_n to_o they_o for_o who_o nothing_o be_v prepare_v for_o this_o day_n be_v holy_a unto_o the_o lord_n and_o however_o some_o man_n will_v have_v every_o fast_a day_n a_o sabbath_n and_o every_o lord_n day_n a_o fast_a day_n not_o allow_v either_o the_o dress_n or_o liberal_a use_n of_o god_n creature_n and_o therefore_o judge_v it_o inconvenient_a to_o celebrate_v marriage_n on_o that_o day_n yet_o the_o church_n of_o god_n in_o better_a time_n condemn_v 70._o fast_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n as_o unlawful_a and_o most_o incongruous_a and_o disagreeable_a to_o the_o use_n of_o that_o day_n which_o be_v ordain_v as_o a_o festival_n and_o day_n of_o mirth_n and_o rejoice_v for_o which_o end_n also_o the_o church_n in_o her_o most_o ancient_a time_n have_v on_o that_o day_n their_o agapae_n or_o love-feast_n as_o for_o the_o refresh_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o for_o the_o nourish_a of_o mutual_a love_n and_o amity_n so_o 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feast_n upon_o that_o day_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o that_o feast_n make_v upon_o the_o sabbath_n by_o a_o chief_a pharisee_n one_o of_o their_o strict_a sabbatarian_n whereat_o our_o saviour_n himself_o who_o 1._o be_v no_o sabbath-breaker_n vouchsafe_v his_o presence_n among_o many_o other_o that_o be_v invite_v and_o paulus_n 20._o burgensis_n himself_o a_o jew_n report_v that_o the_o jew_n hold_v themselves_o bind_v to_o eat_v three_o meal_n that_o day_n which_o on_o other_o day_n they_o use_v not_o and_o syranus_n another_o of_o the_o same_o nation_n say_v that_o the_o hebrew_n doctor_n hold_v that_o the_o word_n remember_v be_v prefix_v to_o this_o commandment_n that_o if_o they_o have_v any_o precious_a garment_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n of_o price_n they_o shall_v remember_v to_o keep_v it_o till_o the_o sabbath_n to_o give_v it_o at_o first_o a_o sabbath-daye_n wear_v i_o be_o not_o of_o their_o mind_n but_o think_v that_o word_n prefix_v for_o high_a and_o more_o important_a reason_n yet_o i_o very_o believe_v that_o their_o conceit_n do_v speak_v their_o usual_a custom_n of_o apparel_v themselves_o in_o their_o most_o costly_a and_o best_a garment_n as_o best_o befit_v the_o joy_n of_o that_o high_a festival_n which_o as_o one_o have_v well_o observe_v have_v this_o singular_a privilege_n to_o be_v a_o day_n 3._o of_o rest_n and_o holiness_n of_o delight_n and_o feast_v unto_o the_o world_n and_o therefore_o say_v he_o this_o day_n be_v not_o describe_v by_o evening_n and_o morning_n as_o be_v the_o other_o six_o which_o consist_v of_o light_n and_o darkness_n but_o 25_o this_o be_v all_o day_n or_o light_n figure_v out_o our_o perpetual_a joy_n and_o no_o question_n but_o that_o day_n which_o be_v the_o memorial_n of_o god_n rest_v from_o his_o work_n when_o he_o rejoice_v in_o
far_o to_o be_v extend_v be_v not_o on_o all_o hand_n agree_v upon_o some_o there_o be_v who_o when_o they_o come_v to_o define_v this_o liberty_n they_o pin_n it_o up_o within_o so_o narrow_a a_o room_n that_o it_o prove_v either_o none_o at_o all_o or_o to_o no_o purpose_n amesius_n say_v there_o be_v nothing_o can_v be_v bring_v out_o of_o 24._o scripture_n concern_v the_o strist_n observation_n of_o the_o sabath_n which_o be_v command_v to_o the_o jew_n which_o do_v not_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n belong_v to_o all_o christian_n except_o the_o apparatum_fw-la kindle_v of_o fire_n and_o the_o dress_n of_o ordinary_a diet_n and_o these_o he_o think_v it_o probable_a too_o that_o the_o jew_n may_v ordinary_o do_v on_o their_o sabbath_n though_o upon_o special_a occasion_n they_o be_v forbid_v they_o so_o that_o he_o seem_v to_o retract_v that_o liberty_n which_o before_o he_o grant_v they_o but_o other_o do_v 6._o free_o grant_v these_o and_o some_o few_o like_o they_o as_o make_v of_o bed_n carry_v of_o burden_n to_o wit_n on_o special_a and_o urgent_a occasion_n and_o these_o they_o allow_v by_o this_o name_n of_o work_n of_o christian_a liberty_n egregiam_fw-la vero_fw-la libertatem_fw-la a_o great_a liberty_n no_o doubt_n and_o worthy_a that_o precious_a blood_n by_o which_o it_o be_v purchase_v but_o two_o thing_n may_v here_o be_v demand_v first_o how_o it_o will_v appear_v that_o christian_n have_v this_o liberty_n and_o here_o for_o aught_o i_o can_v see_v we_o must_v be_v content_v to_o take_v their_o own_o authority_n for_o scripture_n they_o allege_v none_o to_o purpose_n those_o two_o place_n which_o be_v cite_v by_o elton_n on_o this_o occasion_n speak_v no_o such_o thing_n &_o beside_o that_o which_o be_v there_o 27_o say_v whatever_o it_o be_v prove_v no_o peculiar_a liberty_n belong_v to_o christian_n which_o the_o jew_n have_v not_o for_o in_o they_o our_o saviour_n justify_v his_o disciple_n from_o transgress_v the_o sabbath_n which_o be_v then_o in_o force_n but_o do_v not_o show_v what_o may_v be_v do_v afterward_o when_o by_o his_o death_n the_o sabbath_n shall_v be_v abrogate_a if_o they_o allege_v that_o our_o saviour_n bid_v the_o sick_a man_n on_o the_o sabbath_n to_o take_v up_o his_o bed_n which_o may_v seem_v to_o have_v some_o reference_n to_o make_v of_o bed_n or_o carry_v of_o burden_n it_o may_v be_v answer_v that_o our_o saviour_n do_v not_o there_o show_v what_o may_v ordinary_o be_v do_v but_o by_o his_o authority_n give_v a_o special_a dispensation_n to_o the_o sick_a man_n to_o take_v up_o his_o bed_n etc._n etc._n without_o which_o dispensation_n the_o man_n can_v not_o have_v be_v excuse_v from_o break_v the_o sabbath_n so_o that_o here_o be_v no_o certainty_n according_a place_n to_o their_o principle_n for_o any_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v which_o the_o jew_n may_v not_o do_v but_o that_o man_n must_v for_o all_o their_o pretend_a liberty_n either_o judaize_n or_o else_o adventure_v for_o this_o small_a liberty_n with_o a_o doubt_a conscience_n second_o it_o may_v also_o be_v demand_v how_o we_o shall_v know_v that_o only_o this_o liberty_n be_v allow_v christian_n this_o also_o we_o must_v take_v upon_o their_o credit_n for_o reason_n or_o scripture_n they_o allege_v none_o at_o all_o and_o if_o they_o without_o either_o reason_n or_o scripture_n shall_v take_v upon_o they_o to_o give_v law_n to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o prescribe_v bound_n to_o christian_a liberty_n i_o see_v no_o cause_n why_o we_o may_v not_o upon_o solid_a ground_n of_o scripture_n and_o reason_n assert_v that_o liberty_n which_o of_o right_n belong_v to_o we_o as_o purchase_v by_o the_o all_o precious_a blood_n of_o our_o dear_a and_o bless_a saviour_n and_o this_o will_v appear_v if_o we_o consider_v what_o rest_n or_o cessation_n from_o labour_n be_v on_o this_o day_n require_v first_o then_o for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o day_n of_o god_n public_a and_o solemn_a worship_n to_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o whole_a church_n which_o can_v as_o have_v be_v show_v be_v perform_v unless_o there_o be_v a_o vacation_n from_o ordinary_a and_o common_a work_v a_o vacation_n therefore_o and_o rest_v from_o these_o as_o they_o be_v impediment_n to_o god_n service_n be_v on_o that_o day_n require_v as_o necessary_a yet_o not_o so_o necessary_a no_o not_o in_o the_o time_n of_o public_a assembly_n but_o that_o the_o work_n which_o necessity_n impose_v upon_o man_n and_o rare_a occasion_n in_o man_n particular_a affair_n subject_a to_o manifest_a detriment_n 385._o unless_o they_o be_v present_o follow_v may_z with_o very_o good_a conscience_n draw_v man_n aside_o sometime_o from_o the_o ordinary_a rule_n consider_v the_o favourable_a dispensation_n which_o our_o saviour_n ground_n upon_o this_o axiom_n the_o sabbbath_n be_v make_v for_o man_n and_o not_o man_n for_o the_o sabbath_n which_o rule_n if_o it_o hold_v for_o the_o jew_n on_o their_o sabbath_n be_v certain_o no_o less_o in_o force_n at_o this_o day_n for_o christian_n in_o the_o use_n of_o which_o notwithstanding_o some_o caution_n must_v be_v observe_v as_o first_o that_o man_n pretend_v not_o necessity_n or_o charity_n when_o it_o be_v covetousness_n or_o a_o careless_a neglect_n or_o contempt_n of_o god_n public_a worship_n upon_o which_o ground_n no_o doubt_n it_o be_v that_o the_o emperor_n leo_n repeal_v that_o liberty_n which_o by_o constantine_n be_v grant_v 1._o to_o husbandman_n and_o the_o counsel_n of_o matiscon_n forbid_v man_n to_o frame_v a_o necessary_a to_o themselves_o of_o yoke_a their_o ox_n therein_o allow_v both_o a_o just_a dispensation_n in_o necessity_n &_o forbid_v the_o unjust_a pretence_n of_o necessity_n where_o none_o be_v second_o man_n must_v take_v heed_n that_o they_o do_v not_o by_o their_o negligence_n or_o improvidence_n and_o forgetfulness_n draw_v a_o necessity_n upon_o themselves_o in_o which_o regard_n the_o word_n remember_v which_o god_n prefix_v to_o the_o four_o commandment_n be_v yet_o in_o force_n to_o exact_v our_o care_n and_o mindfulness_n so_o to_o provide_v before_o hand_n that_o the_o duty_n to_o which_o this_o day_n be_v consecrate_v be_v not_o by_o our_o default_n omit_v or_o hinder_v three_o that_o be_v necessary_o hinder_v or_o force_v to_o omit_v the_o solemn_a &_o public_a duty_n of_o the_o day_n we_o do_v as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v by_o private_a devotion_n &_o meditation_n make_v supply_v of_o that_o defect_n again_o such_o be_v the_o reverence_n that_o be_v due_a to_o the_o solemn_a &_o public_a duty_n of_o devotion_n that_o they_o require_v not_o only_o a_o surcease_n from_o other_o work_n &_o thought_n for_o the_o time_n of_o their_o performance_n but_o also_o a_o decent_a preparation_n beforehand_o that_o we_o look_v to_o our_o foot_n when_o we_o enter_v into_o the_o house_n of_o god_n &_o put_v off_o our_o shoe_n before_o we_o stand_v upon_o holy_a ground_n 5._o that_o so_o our_o thought_n and_o affection_n which_o be_v natural_o bend_v upon_o the_o world_n and_o not_o easy_o withdraw_v from_o it_o may_v be_v raise_v to_o a_o disposition_n befit_v so_o sacred_a a_o employment_n in_o which_o respect_n it_o be_v convenient_a if_o not_o necessary_a that_o till_o the_o public_a service_n of_o god_n be_v end_v man_n entangle_v not_o themselves_o with_o unnecessary_a business_n or_o give_v themselves_o to_o sport_n or_o recreation_n whereby_o their_o mind_n shall_v be_v hinder_v from_o the_o right_n prepare_v of_o themselves_o or_o due_a performance_n of_o those_o holydutye_n last_o it_o be_v good_a and_o commendable_a to_o spend_v the_o rest_n of_o that_o day_n in_o holy_a meditation_n private_a prayer_n read_v and_o call_v to_o mind_n what_o we_o have_v read_v or_o hear_v these_o work_n as_o they_o be_v at_o all_o time_n profitable_a and_o beseem_a christian_n so_o on_o that_o day_n they_o be_v most_o seasonable_a and_o suitable_a to_o those_o public_a action_n of_o devotion_n which_o be_v the_o proper_a work_n of_o the_o day_n thus_o s._n augustine_n 251._o exhort_v his_o auditor_n on_o this_o day_n to_o sequester_v themselves_o from_o worldly_a business_n that_o they_o may_v be_v employ_v in_o these_o work_n and_o the_o council_n of_o matiscon_n 23._o yea_o and_o our_o own_o church_n canon_n prescribe_v the_o spend_n of_o this_o day_n and_o other_o holy-day_n devote_v to_o god_n service_n in_o these_o and_o the_o like_a religious_a employment_n and_o therefore_o they_o who_o thus_o spend_v the_o lord_n day_n if_o it_o be_v do_v without_o superstition_n or_o judge_v other_o man_n liberty_n can_v therefore_o just_o be_v condemn_v now_o by_o this_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o judge_v of_o our_o liberty_n first_o then_o here_o be_v a_o liberty_n in_o case_n of_o necessity_n though_o thereby_o the_o solemn_a duty_n of_o god_n worship_n be_v hinder_v second_o a_o liberty_n in_o
the_o work_n of_o his_o hand_n so_o the_o chaldee_n paraphra_v expound_v god_n rest_v on_o the_o seven_o 2._o day_n and_o of_o the_o deliverance_n from_o the_o egyptian_a bondage_n be_v celebrate_v with_o mirth_n and_o rejoyo_v so_o that_o i_o can_v hardly_o be_v induce_v to_o think_v that_o on_o their_o sabbath_n day_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o abstain_v from_o all_o kind_n of_o recreation_n but_o that_o they_o do_v or_o at_o least_o may_v use_v such_o expression_n of_o joy_n &_o mirth_n as_o at_o their_o other_o festival_n be_v usual_a among_o they_o as_o feast_v sing_a dance_a and_o the_o like_a which_o i_o conceive_v be_v no_o way_n forbid_v in_o the_o commandment_n which_o only_o seem_v to_o aim_v at_o work_n of_o toil_n or_o such_o as_o be_v servile_a or_o undertake_v for_o profit_n or_o gain_v or_o at_o least_o that_o may_v hinder_v they_o in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o not_o to_o exclude_v all_o recreation_n which_o though_o they_o may_v haply_o in_o a_o large_a sense_n be_v term_v work_n yet_o be_v such_o as_o do_v refresh_v not_o weary_a nature_n and_o be_v so_o use_v as_o that_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n may_v notwithstanding_o be_v due_o and_o solemn_o perform_v can_v be_v say_v to_o cross_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o law_n which_o be_v the_o decent_a and_o solemn_a service_n of_o god_n and_o the_o testification_n of_o their_o freedom_n from_o egyptian_a servitude_n but_o let_v this_o pass_v as_o a_o private_a conceit_n yet_o sure_o i_o be_o that_o tostatus_n who_o doctor_n willet_n approve_v 29_o say_v they_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o attend_v all_o the_o day_n upon_o god_n service_n and_o the_o same_o doctor_n willet_n expound_v these_o word_n abide_v you_o every_o man_n in_o his_o place_n let_v no_o man_n go_v out_o of_o his_o place_n on_o the_o seven_o day_n say_v they_o be_v not_o to_o go_v forth_o that_o be_v with_o intent_n to_o gather_v manna_n which_o lie_v round_o about_o the_o host_n or_o to_o do_v any_o other_o business_n they_o be_v not_o forbid_v all_o kind_n of_o walk_v and_o go_v out_o for_o their_o solace_n and_o recreation_n certain_o then_o christian_n can_v just_o be_v blame_v if_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n god_n be_v solemn_o and_o decent_o serve_v at_o fit_a time_n and_o no_o other_o work_n entertain_v to_o the_o hindrance_n of_o this_o though_o every_o moment_n of_o that_o day_n be_v not_o spend_v in_o performance_n of_o the_o act_n of_o god_n worship_n nor_o the_o vacant_a space_n observe_v with_o a_o superstitious_a rest_n which_o shall_v exclude_v all_o other_o work_v and_o all_o even_o lawful_a recreation_n which_o to_o exact_v at_o the_o hand_n of_o christian_n what_o be_v it_o but_o to_o surpass_v the_o jew_n in_o superstition_n about_o the_o sabbath_n and_o have_v only_o change_v the_o day_n in_o dishonour_n and_o contempt_n of_o the_o jew_n to_o require_v notwithstanding_o the_o same_o ceremoniality_n of_o observance_n which_o what_o fruit_n it_o have_v have_v or_o can_v have_v i_o can_v see_v save_v the_o engender_v of_o endless_a scruple_n and_o inextricable_a doubt_n and_o the_o needless_a wound_n of_o the_o conscience_n of_o many_o well-meaning_a people_n when_o they_o have_v no_o sure_a guide_n to_o direct_v their_o practice_n and_o when_o that_o which_o be_v require_v be_v beyond_o the_o ability_n of_o mortal_n to_o perform_v for_o i_o will_v appeal_v to_o the_o conscience_n of_o these_o rigid_a taskmaster_n whether_o ever_o they_o or_o any_o other_o do_v yet_o or_o can_v possible_o keep_v the_o lord_n day_n in_o that_o strict_a manner_n as_o they_o urge_v it_o but_o haply_o this_o little_a move_v they_o who_o be_v teach_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o keep_v god_n commandment_n will_v therefore_o the_o rather_o be_v induce_v to_o think_v it_o be_v command_v because_o they_o be_v unable_a to_o keep_v it_o yet_o sure_o our_o saviour_n will_v never_o have_v style_v his_o yoke_n easy_a 30._o and_o his_o burden_n light_n have_v this_o strict_a observance_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v a_o part_n of_o it_o and_o god_n commandment_n so_o as_o he_o now_o under_o the_o gospel_n require_v they_o to_o be_v do_v and_o with_o the_o assistance_n of_o his_o grace_n wherewith_o he_o second_v they_o whatever_o man_n rash_o say_v of_o they_o be_v not_o grievous_a 3._o much_o less_o impossible_a to_o be_v do_v to_o set_v down_o brief_o and_o plain_o that_o which_o in_o more_o word_n have_v be_v hitherto_o drive_v at_o and_o it_o be_v but_o this_o there_o be_v three_o thing_n considerable_a in_o the_o sunday_n or_o lord_n day_n 1._o a_o day_n 2._o that_o day_n 3._o the_o manner_n of_o celebrate_v it_o the_o first_o be_v god_n immediate_a precept_n the_o other_o two_o not_o so_o but_o mediate_v and_o by_o the_o power_n he_o have_v give_v to_o his_o church_n first_o god_n command_v some_o time_n wherein_o man_n set_v aside_o all_o worldly_a business_n and_o thought_n shall_v apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o duty_n of_o his_o solemn_a and_o public_a worship_n and_o this_o be_v the_o substance_n or_o that_o which_o be_v moral_a in_o the_o four_o commandment_n second_o the_o custom_n or_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n warrant_v by_o the_o apostle_n practice_v and_o the_o honour_n vouchsafe_v unto_o it_o by_o our_o saviour_n himself_o determine_v that_o time_n or_o day_n to_o the_o sunday_n or_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n &_o second_o prescribe_v how_o and_o when_o for_o the_o decent_a time_n and_o manner_n of_o perform_v those_o duty_n by_o these_o our_o liberty_n be_v limit_v which_o must_v not_o be_v without_o necessity_n extend_v to_o the_o violation_n of_o either_o of_o they_o hence_o then_o 1._o he_o sin_n that_o do_v not_o separate_v some_o time_n for_o god_n etc._n etc._n as_o violate_v the_o immediate_a precept_n of_o god_n in_o the_o four_o commandment_n 2._o he_o sin_n no_o less_o that_o for_o this_o end_n observe_v not_o the_o sunday_n and_o that_o in_o that_o decent_a manner_n which_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o duty_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n have_v enjoin_v and_o this_o he_o do_v in_o two_o respect_n first_o because_o he_o violate_v god_n mediate_a command_n who_o have_v authorize_v the_o church_n in_o his_o right_n and_o by_o his_o power_n to_o ordain_v such_o thing_n so_o that_o to_o neglect_v the_o church_n in_o this_o case_n be_v to_o neglect_v god_n second_o because_o the_o immediate_a precept_n of_o god_n be_v wrap_v up_o in_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o church_n by_o which_o that_o which_o by_o he_o be_v leave_v indefinite_a be_v define_v and_o determine_v but_o that_o liberty_n either_o for_o ordinary_a labour_n or_o honest_a recreation_n which_o may_v stand_v with_o the_o observation_n of_o these_o precept_n no_o man_n can_v just_o account_v sinful_a unless_o he_o can_v produce_v not_o the_o fancy_n of_o some_o zelotes_n or_o the_o opinion_n of_o this_o or_o that_o man_n though_o account_v never_o so_o good_a or_o learned_a but_o some_o other_o precept_n give_v by_o god_n or_o those_o who_o god_n have_v command_v we_o to_o obey_v for_o it_o be_v a_o undoubted_a maxim_n which_o the_o apostle_n deliver_v where_o no_o law_n be_v there_o be_v no_o transgression_n 15._o the_o prohibition_n of_o the_o law_n only_o be_v that_o whereby_o thing_n be_v exempt_v from_o our_o power_n and_o liberty_n which_o otherwise_o except_o in_o case_n of_o scandal_n remain_v entire_a and_o this_o alone_a be_v sufficient_a to_o terminate_v this_o dispute_n upon_o which_o we_o will_v join_v issue_n with_o those_o that_o be_v contrary_a mind_v be_v not_o more_o confident_a that_o they_o can_v show_v no_o bind_a precept_n for_o the_o restrain_v of_o our_o christian_a liberty_n in_o this_o case_n then_o willing_a to_o retract_v what_o have_v be_v say_v if_o they_o shall_v prove_v themselves_o able_a to_o do_v it_o finis_fw-la what_o the_o moral_a law_n be_v what_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n be_v what_o the_o judicial_a law_n be_v aquin._n 1._o 2._o qu._n 101._o col._n 2._o 17._o aq._n 1._o 2._o q._n 100_o moral_a precept_n not_o all_o equal_o belong_v to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n aq._n ibid._n ibid._n inter_fw-la emnia_fw-la illa_fw-la 10._o praecepta_fw-la solum_fw-la ibi_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la sabbato_fw-la positum_fw-la est_fw-la sigurate_a observandum_fw-la praecipitur_fw-la aug._n ep_n 118_o cap._n 12._o caetera_fw-la ibi_fw-la praecepta_fw-la propriè_fw-la sicut_fw-la praecepta_fw-la sunt_fw-la sine_fw-la ulla_fw-la figura_fw-la a_o significatione_n observamus_fw-la idem_fw-la ibid._n ibid._n inst_n l._n 2._o &_o 8_o §._o 28._o vinbratile_n veteres_fw-la nuncupare_fw-la solent_fw-la dinudia_fw-la tantum_fw-la exparte_v rem_fw-la attingunt_fw-la id._n ibid._n ibid._n sabbati_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la est_fw-la partim_fw-la morale_n partim_fw-la ceremoniale_a unde_fw-la into_o contine●…er_fw-la aliquid_fw-la aternum_fw-la et_fw-la aliquid_fw-la temporarium_fw-la mart._n thes_n in_o exod._n 2._o
a_o discourse_n of_o the_o sabbath_n and_o the_o lord_n day_n wherein_o the_o difference_n both_o in_o their_o intsitution_n and_o their_o due_a observation_n be_v brief_o handle_v by_o christopher_n dow_n b._n d._n london_n print_v by_o m._n flesher_n for_o john_n clark_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v at_o his_o shop_n under_o s._n peter_n church_n in_o cornhill_n mdc_o xxxvi_o to_o the_o reader_n the_o substance_n of_o this_o discourse_n be_v at_o first_o the_o material_n of_o some_o letter_n write_v for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o a_o private_a friend_n be_v afterward_o draw_v together_o into_o the_o form_n in_o which_o it_o now_o appear_v and_o find_v the_o favour_n from_o some_o unto_o who_o it_o be_v communicate_v to_o be_v desire_v to_o the_o press_n for_o which_o end_n it_o have_v lyen_fw-we in_o the_o licensers_n hand_n now_o above_o a_o year_n expect_v the_o conduct_n of_o that_o reverend_a prelate_n who_o upon_o special_a occasion_n then_o offer_v as_o it_o appear_v by_o command_n undertake_v this_o argument_n which_o have_v perform_v like_o himself_o with_o such_o variety_n of_o learning_n and_o profoundness_n of_o judgement_n this_o pamphlet_n of_o i_o may_v now_o just_o seem_v as_o unnecessary_a to_o follow_v as_o heretofore_o it_o be_v unable_a and_o unworthy_a to_o lead_v the_o way_n yet_o consider_v that_o the_o brevity_n of_o it_o may_v make_v it_o pass_v and_o find_v acceptance_n with_o some_o and_o that_o be_v of_o a_o mean_a strain_n it_o may_v better_o meet_v with_o common_a capacity_n than_o large_a and_o more_o elaborate_a tractate_v i_o be_v willing_a it_o shall_v see_v the_o light_n and_o that_o in_o its_o own_o garb_n without_o any_o polish_n or_o alteration_n and_o so_o i_o commend_v thou_o and_o it_o to_o god_n blessing_n perlegi_fw-la hunc_fw-la tractatum_fw-la theologicum_fw-la cuititulus_fw-la est_fw-la a_o discourse_n of_o the_o sabbath_n and_o of_o the_o lord_n day_n etc._n etc._n in_o quo_fw-la nihil_fw-la reperio_fw-la sanae_fw-la doctrinae_fw-la aut_fw-la bonis_fw-la moribus_fw-la contrarium_fw-la quominus_fw-la cum_fw-la utilitate_fw-la publicâ_fw-la imprimi_fw-la possit_fw-la ita_fw-la tamen_fw-la ut_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la intra_fw-la tres_fw-la menses_fw-la proximè_fw-la sequentes_fw-la typis_fw-la mandetur_fw-la haec_fw-la licentia_fw-la sit_fw-la omnino_fw-la irrita_fw-la exit_fw-la aedibus_fw-la lambethanis_n novemb_n 18._o 1635._o guilford_n bray._n r._n p._n d._n arch._n cant._n capel_n domesticus_n a_o discourse_n of_o the_o sabbath_n and_o lord_n day_n that_o man_n may_v not_o be_v deceive_v with_o show_n and_o mistake_v judaisine_n for_o christianity_n or_o that_o they_o who_o so_o mistake_v use_v to_o disrellish_v all_o thing_n which_o suit_v not_o with_o the_o principle_n of_o their_o catechism_n may_v not_o think_v they_o have_v ingross_v all_o religion_n and_o piety_n to_o themselves_o and_o they_o thereby_o encourage_v to_o proceed_v in_o their_o hard_a censure_n of_o those_o that_o concur_v not_o with_o they_o and_o that_o the_o piety_n and_o religious_a care_n which_o be_v eminent_a in_o the_o governor_n of_o our_o church_n and_o state_n may_v appear_v in_o their_o true_a lustre_n and_o outshine_v those_o mist_n wherewith_o some_o seek_v to_o obscure_v they_o and_o that_o it_o may_v appear_v also_o that_o they_o who_o chief_a care_n next_o to_o their_o duty_n to_o god_n be_v to_o yield_v all_o ready_a and_o cheerful_a obedience_n to_o god_n vicegerent_n and_o to_o those_o reverend_a father_n which_o under_o god_n and_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n have_v the_o oversight_n of_o this_o church_n be_v not_o hoodwinked_a in_o their_o obedience_n or_o blind_o lead_v to_o yield_v to_o their_o command_n without_o respect_n to_o religion_n or_o conscience_n as_o if_o they_o have_v rather_o obey_v they_o then_o god_n i_o have_v adventure_v upon_o that_o obloquy_n which_o have_v be_v the_o lot_n of_o such_o as_o though_o upon_o never_o so_o good_a ground_n dissent_v from_o these_o man_n in_o opinion_n and_o this_o i_o the_o rather_o do_v in_o this_o subject_n for_o as_o much_o as_o in_o it_o i_o have_v not_o only_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n which_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o thing_n to_o be_v believe_v and_o do_v but_o the_o consent_n also_o of_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o christ_n neither_o the_o ancient_a father_n nor_o the_o reform_a church_n to_o omit_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n who_o doctrine_n though_o in_o this_o case_n not_o to_o be_v condemn_v be_v of_o little_a credit_n with_o those_o who_o i_o dissent_v from_o ever_o teach_v other_o doctrine_n then_o that_o which_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v the_o defence_n of_o for_o whereas_o in_o other_o thing_n which_o they_o dislike_v among_o we_o they_o have_v for_o patron_n the_o principal_a author_n of_o the_o reformation_n abroad_o and_o the_o prime_a doctor_n among_o they_o who_o learning_n and_o piety_n much_o admire_v by_o they_o may_v seem_v to_o plead_v for_o their_o over-earnest_a and_o heedless_a embrace_v of_o their_o principle_n in_o these_o sabbatarian_n paradox_n they_o be_v singular_a and_o leave_v alone_o without_o the_o patronage_n of_o those_o who_o otherwise_o they_o so_o much_o admire_v and_o without_o the_o example_n of_o any_o church_n in_o christendom_n and_o i_o believe_v further_o be_v lead_v thereunto_o by_o their_o doctrine_n deliver_v in_o their_o write_n extant_a and_o by_o the_o general_a and_o constant_a relation_n of_o all_o that_o have_v know_v their_o practice_n and_o compare_v it_o with_o we_o that_o there_o be_v not_o a_o state_n in_o christendom_n who_o have_v make_v better_a provision_n for_o the_o due_a observance_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o the_o decent_a performance_n of_o the_o sacred_a act_n of_o god_n worship_n then_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a and_o temporal_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n nor_o where_o such_o law_n be_v more_o due_o execute_v by_o those_o in_o authority_n or_o more_o general_o observe_v or_o practise_v by_o all_o than_o they_o be_v at_o this_o day_n among_o we_o these_o consideration_n have_v animate_v i_o to_o this_o work_n hope_v thereby_o to_o settle_v the_o mind_n of_o such_o as_o be_v contrary_a mind_a rather_o for_o want_v of_o due_a consideration_n than_o out_o of_o wilsulnesse_n and_o contempt_n of_o authority_n he_o that_o go_v about_o to_o vindicate_v the_o just_a liberty_n of_o christian_n in_o the_o use_n of_o lawful_a recreation_n on_o the_o sunday_n shall_v find_v himself_o upon_o a_o double_a disadvantage_n 1._o in_o regard_n of_o the_o preconceive_a opinion_n among_o weak_a people_n of_o their_o piety_n and_o religious_a zeal_n which_o hold_v the_o contrary_n and_o 2._o in_o that_o the_o strict_a observance_n of_o that_o day_n be_v by_o some_o make_v a_o prime_a character_n of_o a_o good_a christian_a to_o distinguish_v he_o from_o a_o carnal_a worldling_n and_o so_o the_o question_n in_o hand_n account_v as_o a_o infallible_a mark_n to_o know_v the_o state_n of_o religion_n which_o stand_v or_o fall_v according_a as_o it_o be_v either_o way_n determine_v it_o behoove_v i_o therefore_o to_o walk_v with_o a_o wary_a and_o sure_a foot_n and_o follow_v the_o truth_n to_o strike_v a_o equal_a course_n between_o a_o over_o nice_a strictness_n and_o a_o profane_a licence_n and_o so_o to_o speak_v in_o this_o cause_n as_o that_o the_o sober_o religious_a shall_v have_v no_o just_a cause_n to_o complain_v nor_o the_o profane_a be_v encourage_v to_o go_v on_o in_o licentiousness_n either_o of_o which_o way_n as_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o offend_v so_o in_o whether_o of_o the_o two_o a_o man_n offend_v most_o be_v as_o uneasy_a to_o determine_v the_o one_o let_v loose_a the_o other_o ensnare_a man_n conscience_n the_o one_o shut_v up_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o make_v the_o way_n thither_o more_o narrow_a than_o it_o be_v the_o other_o make_v it_o broad_a and_o enlarge_a the_o mouth_n of_o hell_n my_o aim_n and_o endeavour_n shall_v be_v to_o avoid_v both_o among_o those_o thing_n which_o have_v occasion_v the_o general_a prevail_a of_o the_o opinion_n that_o the_o sunday_n or_o lord_n day_n ought_v to_o be_v observe_v with_o such_o strictness_n as_o will_v admit_v no_o work_n which_o may_v be_v call_v we_o that_o be_v as_o they_o call_v they_o work_v of_o our_o particular_a calling_n and_o much_o less_o recreation_n it_o be_v none_o of_o the_o least_o that_o now_o of_o a_o long_a time_n among_o we_o contrary_a to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n yea_o and_o of_o our_o own_o in_o the_o memory_n of_o our_o father_n it_o have_v lose_v its_o christian_a name_n and_o entertain_v the_o jewish_a be_v vulgar_o know_v and_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o sabbath_n whence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o man_n prone_o more_o to_o respect_v name_n than_o thing_n never_o hee_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o old_a sabbath_n and_o our_o sunday_n or_o think_v it_o to_o be_v little_a or_o none_o
be_v yet_o weak_a in_o faith_n or_o hinder_v other_o of_o that_o nation_n from_o believe_v in_o he_o beside_o be_v it_o that_o christian_n do_v hold_v themselves_o free_v from_o the_o observance_n of_o the_o sabbath_n yet_o be_v among_o those_o who_o still_o make_v conscience_n of_o it_o even_o to_o superstition_n as_o do_v the_o unconverted_a jew_n it_o can_v not_o but_o prove_v very_o incommodious_a to_o their_o speedy_a and_o far_a flight_n which_o the_o greatness_n and_o suddenness_n of_o the_o danger_n require_v in_o as_o much_o as_o thereby_o they_o shall_v expose_v themselves_o to_o the_o fury_n of_o those_o who_o be_v no_o less_o zealous_a in_o compel_v other_o then_o superstitious_a in_o observe_v it_o themselves_o in_o these_o respect_v our_o saviour_n may_v well_o admonish_v his_o disciple_n to_o pray_v that_o their_o flight_n may_v not_o be_v on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n and_o yet_o not_o teach_v they_o to_o observe_v the_o sabbath_n after_o his_o death_n or_o that_o while_o the_o observation_n of_o it_o last_v they_o shall_v think_v themselves_o so_o tie_v in_o conscience_n of_o it_o that_o they_o may_v not_o on_o that_o day_n fly_v far_o to_o save_v their_o life_n and_o much_o less_o to_o establish_v the_o morality_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n which_o neither_o he_o nor_o his_o apostle_n nor_o the_o follow_a age_n of_o the_o church_n till_o within_o these_o few_o year_n ever_o design_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o sabbath_n without_o some_o difference_n add_v to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o that_o of_o the_o jew_n for_o though_o we_o find_v it_o sometime_o call_v our_o sabbath_n or_o the_o sabbath_n of_o christian_n in_o regard_n that_o in_o the_o main_a end_n of_o it_o it_o succeed_v that_o yet_o general_o the_o sabbath_n simple_o put_v and_o without_o addition_n note_v the_o jewish_a sabbath_n or_o the_o day_n on_o which_o it_o be_v celebrate_v which_o be_v our_o saturday_n and_o the_o day_n before_o that_o which_o we_o keep_v which_o be_v therefore_o call_v by_o the_o evangelist_n and_o s._n paul_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d one_o or_o the_o first_o day_n from_o the_o 10_o sabbath_n and_o by_o s._n john_n in_o the_o revelation_n the_o lord_n day_n by_o which_o name_n or_o that_o which_o the_o same_o day_n have_v among_o the_o gentile_n viz._n the_o sunday_n it_o have_v ever_o since_o be_v know_v in_o the_o christian_a world_n but_o i_o will_v leave_v these_o and_o now_o return_v thither_o whence_o for_o the_o answer_n of_o these_o objection_n i_o have_v digress_v and_o have_v see_v the_o nature_n and_o several_a degree_n of_o moral_a precept_n and_o in_o general_a that_o the_o four_o commandment_n have_v in_o it_o somewhat_o not_o moral_a that_o i_o may_v apply_v these_o thing_n to_o our_o present_a purpose_n and_o manifest_v the_o truth_n thereof_o i_o will_v more_o particular_o inquire_v into_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o commandment_n and_o in_o it_o distinct_o consider_v these_o 4._o thing_n first_o a_o day_n or_o time_n set_v apart_o for_o god_n service_n second_o the_o seven_o day_n or_o one_o in_o the_o revolution_n of_o seven_o three_o the_o particular_a seven_o there_o mention_v namely_o the_o seven_o from_o the_o creation_n four_o the_o strict_a moral_a surcease_n or_o rest_n from_o ordinary_a labour_n on_o that_o day_n for_o the_o first_o of_o these_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o the_o very_a law_n of_o nature_n itself_o to_o use_v the_o word_n of_o a_o worthy_a of_o our_o church_n require_v no_o 378_o less_o the_o sanctification_n of_o time_n then_o of_o place_n person_n and_o thing_n for_o which_o cause_n it_o have_v please_v god_n heretofore_o as_o of_o the_o rest_n so_o of_o time_n likewise_o to_o exact_v some_o part_n by_o way_n of_o perpetual_a homage_n and_o that_o as_o aquinas_n it_o be_v moral_a 122._o that_o man_n shall_v depute_v some_o time_n of_o his_o life_n for_o the_o service_n of_o god_n for_o there_o be_v in_o man_n a_o kind_n of_o natural_a inclination_n that_o to_o every_o thing_n necessary_a there_o be_v a_o time_n assign_v as_o to_o our_o bodily_a refection_n sleep_n and_o the_o like_a whence_o also_o to_o the_o spiritnall_a refection_n of_o the_o soul_n whereby_o the_o soul_n be_v refresh_v in_o god_n by_o the_o dictate_v of_o natural_a reason_n a_o man_n depute_v some_o time_n and_o so_o to_o have_v some_o time_n for_o holy_a office_n come_v under_o the_o moral_a law_n and_o be_v absolute_o of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n write_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o every_o man_n be_v involve_v in_o that_o principle_n which_o even_o deprave_a nature_n have_v ever_o acknowledge_v viz._n that_o god_n be_v to_o be_v worship_v and_o therefore_o amesius_n have_v well_o ●4_n observe_v that_o thus_o far_o the_o time_n of_o god_n worship_n fall_v under_o that_o precept_n which_o exact_v the_o worship_n itself_o and_o as_o god_n when_o he_o create_v the_o world_n be_v say_v to_o have_v concreated_a time_n with_o it_o so_o when_o he_o ordain_v religious_a action_n he_o appoint_v also_o to_o the_o same_o a_o time_n for_o they_o as_o a_o necessary_a circumstance_n without_o which_o they_o can_v not_o be_v perform_v and_o as_o the_o time_n in_o which_o such_o action_n be_v do_v so_o that_o some_o day_n or_o day_n shall_v be_v destinate_a and_o set_v apart_o for_o the_o more_o solemn_a performance_n of_o those_o action_n may_v seem_v to_o be_v a_o dictate_v of_o the_o same_o law_n of_o nature_n in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o heathen_n who_o have_v no_o other_o guide_n but_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n have_v their_o solemn_a feast_n and_o set_a day_n in_o all_o age_n consecrate_v to_o the_o worship_n of_o their_o god_n whereby_o they_o manifest_v though_o not_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o true_a god_n yet_o their_o acknowledgement_n of_o that_o principle_n that_o god_n be_v to_o be_v worship_v and_o the_o conveniency_n of_o assign_v some_o day_n peculiarly_a to_o that_o end_n for_o the_o second_o that_o one_o day_n in_o the_o revolution_n of_o seven_o shall_v be_v thus_o set_v a_o part_n this_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v absolute_o of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n nature_n be_v ignorant_a of_o this_o without_o the_o instruction_n of_o the_o write_a law_n in_o which_o god_n have_v reveal_v his_o pleasure_n concern_v the_o quota_fw-la pars_fw-la or_o how_o much_o of_o our_o time_n he_o require_v to_o be_v consecrate_v to_o he_o and_o this_o will_v easy_o appear_v to_o any_o that_o do_v without_o prejudice_n consider_v it_o for_o it_o be_v a_o easy_a thing_n to_o give_v a_o estimate_n of_o what_o principle_n be_v natural_a and_o write_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o all_o man_n and_o what_o be_v get_v by_o instruction_n discipline_n and_o information_n now_o man_n may_v by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n from_o the_o creature_n climb_v up_o to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o creator_n and_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o god_n conclude_v his_o worship_n and_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o his_o worship_n conclude_v a_o time_n as_o to_o all_o other_o thing_n to_o be_v due_a to_o it_o but_o to_o go_v further_o and_o to_o determine_v what_o part_n of_o our_o time_n we_o can_v for_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v that_o because_o some_o time_n be_v due_a therefore_o the_o seven_o day_n more_o than_o the_o eight_o of_o every_o month_n which_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o grecian_n in_o thesci_n honour_n of_o neptune_n or_o any_o other_o day_n above_o or_o under_o that_o number_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n it_o be_v sai_z saint_z chrysostome_n that_o in_o the_o give_n of_o this_o commandment_n 18._o concern_v the_o sabbath_n which_o he_o call_v a_o precept_n not_o make_v know_v to_o we_o by_o our_o conscience_n god_n add_v a_o reason_n as_o because_o ge_v rest_v the_o seven_o day_n from_o all_o his_o work_n and_o again_o because_o thou_o be_v a_o servant_n in_o egypt_n etc._n etc._n whereas_o in_o those_o precept_n that_o be_v pure_o moral_a as_o when_o he_o say_v thou_o shall_v do_v no_o murder_n he_o only_o give_v the_o precept_n without_o give_v any_o reason_n at_o all_o why_o so_o say_v that_o father_n because_o our_o conscience_n have_v teach_v we_o this_o before_o so_o that_o god_n speak_v as_o to_o those_o that_o know_v and_o understand_v reason_n sufficient_a for_o the_o prohibition_n neither_o do_v eusebius_n though_o allege_v by_o 7._o some_o to_o that_o purpose_n any_o way_n contradict_v this_o when_o he_o say_v that_o not_o only_o the_o hebrew_n but_o all_o almost_o both_o philosopher_n and_o poet_n acknowledge_v the_o seven_o day_n to_o be_v sacred_a for_o here_o it_o be_v not_o question_v whether_o the_o gentile_n which_o want_v the_o law_n of_o god_n to_o inform_v they_o do_v hold_v the_o seven_o day_n as_o hallow_v but_o whether_o they_o be_v induce_v by_o the_o instinct_n of_o nature_n so_o to_o account_v it_o
hour_n for_o the_o daily_a sacrifice_n the_o build_n of_o synagogue_n throughout_o the_o land_n to_o hear_v the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o to_o pray_v in_o when_o they_o come_v not_o up_o to_o jerusaleme_n the_o feast_n of_o the_o dedication_n which_o be_v solemnize_v even_o by_o our_o saviour_n and_o yet_o never_o speak_v of_o in_o the_o 22._o law_n and_o many_o more_o which_o the_o church_n without_o any_o particular_a command_n only_o follow_v the_o light_n of_o reason_n in_o her_o discretion_n judge_v meet_v and_o certain_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n have_v not_o now_o less_o power_n or_o privilege_n then_o the_o jewish_a church_n then_o have_v to_o which_o it_o be_v no_o way_n inferior_a but_o far_o superior_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o measure_n of_o grace_n and_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n by_o which_o it_o be_v assist_v as_o in_o other_o thing_n so_o in_o ordain_v law_n for_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n now_o lest_o any_o shall_v think_v it_o a_o matter_n of_o indifferency_n to_o obey_v or_o disobey_v the_o order_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v thus_o constitute_v without_o the_o express_a command_n of_o god_n in_o scripture_n and_o that_o the_o transgression_n of_o such_o constitution_n be_v no_o sin_n i_o will_v close_v this_o point_n with_o that_o which_o worthy_a hooker_n from_o who_o i_o have_v borrow_v the_o 107._o great_a part_n of_o this_o last_o discourse_n have_v judicious_o and_o full_o deliver_v to_o this_o purpose_n unto_o law_n thus_o make_v say_v he_o and_o receive_v by_o a_o whole_a church_n they_o which_o live_v within_o the_o bosom_n of_o that_o church_n must_v not_o think_v it_o a_o matter_n indifferent_a either_o to_o yield_v or_o not_o to_o yield_v obedience_n be_v it_o a_o small_a offence_n to_o despise_v the_o church_n of_o god_n my_o son_n keep_v thy_o father_n commandment_n 20._o say_v solomon_n and_o forget_v not_o thy_o mother_n instruction_n bind_v they_o both_o always_o about_o thy_o heart_n it_o do_v not_o stand_v with_o the_o duty_n which_o we_o owe_v to_o our_o heavenly_a father_n that_o to_o the_o ordinance_n of_o our_o mother_n the_o church_n we_o shall_v show_v ourselves_o disobedient_a let_v we_o not_o say_v we_o keep_v the_o commandment_n of_o the_o one_o when_o we_o break_v the_o law_n of_o the_o other_o for_o unless_o we_o observe_v both_o we_o obey_v neither_o yea_o that_o which_o be_v more_o the_o law_n thus_o make_v god_n himself_o do_v in_o such_o sort_n authorise_v that_o to_o despise_v they_o be_v to_o despise_v in_o they_o he_o thus_o he_o with_o much_o more_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n which_o i_o therefore_o think_v good_a to_o add_v that_o no_o man_n may_v think_v that_o while_n i_o ascribe_v it_o to_o its_o true_a original_a i_o go_v about_o to_o impair_v the_o authority_n of_o it_o or_o to_o withdraw_v any_o thing_n from_o the_o due_a observance_n of_o it_o and_o thus_o i_o have_v do_v with_o this_o second_o question_n viz._n when_o and_o by_o who_o the_o sunday_n or_o lord_n day_n be_v institute_v these_o thing_n thus_o discuss_v and_o clear_v it_o may_v now_o seem_v superfluous_a to_o inquire_v into_o the_o liberty_n that_o we_o christian_n have_v how_o far_o it_o may_v just_o be_v extend_v in_o regard_n of_o ordinary_a labour_n upon_o the_o sunday_n for_o if_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o the_o strict_a rest_n on_o the_o sabbath_n be_v ceremonial_a and_o abrogate_a with_o the_o day_n and_o that_o the_o day_n which_o we_o keep_v be_v not_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o four_o commandment_n but_o by_o the_o custom_n or_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n it_o will_v not_o be_v hard_o for_o any_o to_o conclude_v that_o christian_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o rest_v on_o that_o day_n from_o all_o work_n further_o than_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o day_n and_o they_o who_o enjoin_v it_o require_v yet_o for_o more_o full_a satisfaction_n i_o will_v add_v somewhat_o more_o particular_o concern_v those_o two_o question_n that_o remain_v to_o inquire_v then_o first_o what_o work_v the_o lewes_z may_v do_v or_o their_o sabbath_n this_o will_v easy_o be_v dispatch_v in_o as_o much_o as_o herein_o the_o scripture_n be_v very_o plain_a and_o little_a or_o no_o difference_n of_o opinion_n among_o divine_n yet_o will_v it_o not_o be_v altogether_o needless_a in_o regard_n that_o the_o liberty_n we_o now_o have_v under_o the_o gospel_n when_o it_o be_v compare_v with_o they_o under_o the_o law_n will_v the_o better_o appear_v now_o these_o work_n be_v fit_o reduce_v under_o three_o 20._o head_n the_o first_o of_o which_o be_v work_n of_o necessity_n such_o as_o can_v not_o well_o be_v defer_v or_o prevent_v of_o which_o sort_n be_v reckon_v divers_a which_o how_o ever_o pharisaical_a superstition_n have_v prevail_v with_o the_o people_n to_o scruple_n at_o yet_o be_v never_o in_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n prohibit_v they_o as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o doctrine_n &_o practice_n of_o our_o saviour_n who_o be_v both_o way_n the_o best_a expositor_n of_o the_o law_n and_o who_o both_o way_n come_v not_o to_o destroy_v but_o to_o fulfil_v it_o and_o among_o those_o thus_o allow_v by_o 5._o our_o saviour_n we_o find_v the_o provide_v of_o food_n in_o the_o case_n of_o hunger_n the_o water_v and_o by_o the_o like_a reason_n the_o fodder_a of_o cattle_n the_o save_v they_o from_o imminent_a danger_n whence_o by_o analogy_n and_o congruity_n of_o reason_n we_o may_v conclude_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o many_o more_o thing_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n as_o that_o of_o mattathias_n and_o his_o company_n resolve_v 41._o to_o fight_v upon_o the_o sabbath_n to_o save_v their_o life_n so_o the_o quench_n of_o a_o house_n on_o fire_n the_o save_n of_o corn_n and_o other_o necessary_a substance_n from_o perish_v and_o the_o like_a to_o which_o we_o may_v add_v work_v communis_fw-la honestatis_fw-la as_o the_o decent_a attire_v of_o ourselves_o and_o all_o other_o work_n which_o necessity_n of_o nature_n have_v impose_v upon_o man_n and_o thereby_o allow_v as_o fit_a to_o be_v do_v the_o second_o sort_n of_o work_n permit_v they_o 8._o be_v work_n of_o mercy_n and_o charity_n as_o to_o visit_v the_o sick_a heal_v the_o disease_a and_o the_o like_a which_o we_o find_v approve_v by_o our_o saviour_n often_o practice_n and_o together_o with_o those_o beforementioned_a justify_v by_o that_o axiom_n of_o he_o the_o sabbath_n be_v make_v 27._o for_o man_n and_o not_o man_n for_o the_o sabbath_n that_o be_v according_a to_o erasmus_n gloss_n it_o be_v fit_a that_o the_o observation_n 27_o of_o the_o sabbath_n shall_v give_v place_n to_o man_n benefit_n and_o not_o that_o man_n shall_v perish_v for_o the_o sabbath_n as_o also_o by_o that_o of_o the_o prophet_n by_o he_o cite_v god_n will_v have_v mercy_n and_o not_o sacrifice_n that_o be_v rather_o have_v the_o misery_n of_o man_n relceve_v than_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n observe_v the_o three_o and_o last_o sort_n of_o work_n be_v work_n of_o piety_n belong_v to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n as_o to_o read_v the_o law_n to_o teach_v the_o people_n to_o circumcise_v child_n to_o offer_v sacrifice_n with_o their_o attendant_n as_o to_o make_v fire_n for_o they_o to_o slay_v and_o prepare_v the_o beast_n for_o these_o work_n though_o servile_a in_o themselves_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n be_v sacred_a and_o no_o way_n violate_v the_o sabbath_n rest_n so_o our_o saviour_n 5._o testify_v that_o notwithstanding_o these_o work_n do_v by_o the_o priest_n in_o the_o temple_n yet_o the_o priest_n be_v blameless_a and_o not_o transgressor_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o jew_n have_v it_o among_o their_o tradition_n that_o ca●●●…oc_fw-la in_o the_o temple_n there_o be_v no_o sabbath_n intimate_v that_o the_o sabbath_n rest_n must_v give_v place_n to_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o priest_n in_o the_o temple_n for_o the_o service_n of_o god_n have_v see_v what_o may_v be_v do_v on_o the_o sabbath_n let_v we_o now_o see_v whether_o and_o what_o liberty_n christian_n now_o have_v on_o the_o sunday_n and_o how_o far_o that_o liberty_n be_v to_o be_v extend_v which_o be_v the_o last_o part_n of_o our_o inquirie_n and_o here_o though_o some_o few_o transport_v with_o 300._o a_o heedless_a zeal_n of_o maintain_v the_o dignity_n of_o this_o day_n have_v not_o strike_v to_o affirm_v that_o the_o jew_n have_v as_o much_o liberty_n as_o we_o have_v &_o that_o we_o be_v as_o much_o restrain_v as_o they_o be_v yet_o the_o most_o even_o of_o the_o strict_a and_o most_o precise_a exactor_n of_o the_o sunday_n rest_n do_v grant_v a_o liberty_n which_o christian_n now_o have_v more_o than_o the_o jew_n have_v but_o what_o liberty_n this_o be_v wherein_o it_o consist_v &_o how_o
thing_n not_o absolute_o necessary_a so_o as_o thereby_o the_o service_n of_o god_n &_o the_o due_a preparation_n thereto_o be_v not_o hinder_v under_o which_o the_o use_n of_o honest_a and_o seemly_a recreation_n after_o the_o public_a duty_n of_o the_o day_n be_v finish_v may_v be_v comprehend_v for_o though_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o a_o man_n may_v commendable_o spend_v the_o whole_a day_n in_o work_n of_o piety_n and_o devotion_n yet_o that_o can_v prescribe_v to_o all_o christian_n or_o infringe_v their_o liberty_n for_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o exhort_v to_o a_o thing_n as_o commendable_a another_o to_o urge_v it_o as_o necessary_a one_o thing_n to_o say_v this_o or_o that_o be_v a_o good_a work_n and_o be_v well_o do_v at_o this_o or_o that_o time_n another_o to_o enjoin_v it_o by_o way_n of_o precept_n so_o as_o at_o such_o time_n it_o may_v not_o be_v omit_v nor_o other_o work_n permit_v and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o god_n affirmative_a precept_n though_o they_o warrant_v and_o commend_v the_o work_n that_o they_o enjoin_v and_o make_v they_o good_a and_o commendable_a whensoever_o they_o be_v perform_v yet_o they_o bind_v not_o precise_o to_o any_o determinate_a time_n for_o their_o performance_n for_o example_n we_o be_v command_v to_o pray_v and_o that_o continual_o so_o that_o he_o that_o be_v most_o frequent_a 5._o in_o prayer_n observe_v this_o precept_n best_o and_o deserve_v the_o praise_n of_o a_o devout_a and_o religious_a man_n &_o yet_o he_o that_o pray_v not_o at_o this_o or_o at_o that_o time_n when_o haply_o another_o do_v can_v therefore_o be_v say_v to_o sin_n and_o much_o less_o be_v count_v irreligious_a or_o profane_a david_n pray_v &_o give_v thanks_o unto_o god_n at_o midnight_n 62._o &_o so_o do_v s._n paul_n and_o silas_n and_o sure_o those_o godly_a soul_n be_v bless_o employ_v but_o shall_v we_o 25._o therefore_o condemn_v he_o who_o do_v not_o the_o like_a s._n paul_n also_o be_v to_o depart_v from_o troas_n continue_v his_o sermon_n till_o midnight_n on_o the_o sunday_n and_o no_o 7._o doubt_n but_o he_o do_v well_o yet_o no_o man_n will_v therefore_o prescribe_v the_o like_a length_n to_o every_o sunday_n sermon_n the_o case_n be_v the_o same_o in_o this_o business_n we_o have_v in_o hand_n for_o we_o do_v not_o present_o affix_v these_o duty_n to_o the_o day_n which_o we_o say_v may_v be_v commendable_o on_o that_o day_n perform_v nor_o on_o the_o other_o side_n do_v we_o disallow_v the_o spend_n of_o the_o whole_a sunday_n in_o holy_a and_o religious_a action_n because_o we_o dare_v not_o rigid_o tie_v all_o man_n so_o to_o do_v or_o lay_v it_o upon_o they_o by_o way_n of_o precept_n as_o if_o god_n have_v express_o command_v that_o time_n to_o be_v no_o otherwise_o spend_v there_o be_v a_o good_a and_o a_o safe_a use_n of_o that_o distinction_n of_o precept_n and_o counsel_n though_o the_o romanist_n abuse_v it_o to_o the_o patronise_a of_o their_o imaginary_a work_n of_o super_fw-la erogation_n and_o thing_n in_o themselves_o good_a without_o relation_n to_o any_o determinate_a time_n we_o may_v wish_v exhort_v and_o counsel_n man_n to_o perform_v at_o any_o time_n when_o we_o can_v by_o precept_n impose_v they_o upon_o all_o we_o know_v our_o saviour_n commend_v some_o thing_n to_o his_o disciple_n with_o a_o let_v he_o that_o be_v able_a to_o 12_o receive_v it_o receive_v it_o advise_v and_o exciting_a all_o to_o that_o which_o now_v the_o infirmity_n of_o many_o he_o will_v not_o exact_v by_o his_o authority_n as_o necessary_a to_o be_v perform_v by_o all_o and_o in_o this_o case_n we_o may_v do_v well_o to_o imitate_v he_o consider_v that_o it_o be_v no_o where_o enjoin_v in_o scripture_n and_o that_o such_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o many_o that_o they_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o such_o a_o injunction_n as_o namely_o those_o who_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o mean_a education_n or_o natural_a part_n be_v not_o fit_v for_o long_a meditation_n requisite_a for_o the_o spend_n of_o the_o vacant_a time_n of_o the_o day_n and_o to_o who_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o hard_a labour_n in_o the_o week_n day_n it_o be_v a_o mercy_n to_o permit_v some_o bodily_a recreation_n on_o this_o day_n which_o certain_o can_v be_v displease_v to_o he_o who_o have_v say_v i_o will_v have_v mercy_n &_o not_o sacrifice_n 7._o and_o if_o they_o who_o use_v to_o judge_v the_o use_n of_o all_o recreation_n on_o this_o day_n sinful_a have_v know_v what_o that_o mean_v they_o will_v not_o have_v condemn_v the_o guiltless_a if_o any_o think_v that_o god_n have_v so_o command_v let_v he_o produce_v the_o place_n of_o scripture_n and_o i_o will_v quick_o recant_v the_o place_n which_o be_v usual_o allege_v for_o that_o purpose_n and_o wherewith_o man_n be_v so_o fright_v and_o thunder_v against_o out_o of_o the_o pulpit_n be_v intend_v for_o the_o jew_n and_o that_o in_o regard_n of_o that_o special_a positive_a precept_n give_v for_o the_o strict_a rest_n upon_o their_o sabbath_n can_v with_o any_o 10._o show_n of_o reason_n be_v extend_v to_o christian_n when_o both_o day_n and_o precept_n be_v out_o of_o date_n but_o haply_o some_o may_v yet_o further_o contend_v that_o though_o the_o day_n be_v change_v yet_o the_o equity_n of_o it_o still_o remain_v and_o that_o they_o may_v argue_v thence_o à_fw-la pari_fw-la or_o as_o some_o think_v à_fw-la minori_fw-la as_o from_o the_o less_o to_o the_o great_a that_o if_o the_o jew_n upon_o their_o sabbath_n which_o be_v institute_v in_o memory_n of_o the_o creation_n and_o of_o their_o deliverance_n out_o of_o egypt_n aught_o to_o do_v no_o work_n nor_o so_o much_o as_o to_o speak_v their_o own_o word_n and_o that_o for_o the_o whole_a day_n then_o by_o the_o like_a reason_n nay_o much_o rather_o ought_v christian_n so_o to_o do_v on_o their_o sabbath_n or_o sunday_n which_o be_v consecrate_v to_o the_o memory_n of_o a_o far_o more_o glorious_a work_n the_o work_n of_o our_o redemption_n accomplish_v in_o the_o resurrection_n of_o our_o saviour_n here_o in_o this_o kind_n of_o reason_v there_o be_v some_o truth_n but_o as_o it_o be_v too_o common_a it_o be_v over-strayned_n and_o so_o be_v but_o a_o mere_a colour_n to_o countenance_n that_o for_o which_o it_o be_v bring_v and_o not_o any_o solid_a foundation_n whereon_o to_o build_v it_o the_o truth_n be_v christian_n have_v as_o much_o if_o not_o more_o cause_n to_o celebrate_v the_o redemption_n of_o mankind_n by_o a_o solemn_a weekly_a commemoration_n as_o ever_o the_o jew_n have_v to_o celebrate_v the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n or_o their_o deliverance_n out_o of_o egypt_n and_o this_o may_v serve_v as_o a_o good_a ground_n to_o justify_v the_o institution_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o the_o church_n practise_v in_o observe_v it_o but_o this_o truth_n be_v overstrain_v be_v apply_v to_o the_o manner_n of_o celebration_n which_o be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o jew_n and_o accommodate_v to_o the_o then-state_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v as_o have_v be_v show_v to_o be_v hold_v under_o the_o yoke_n of_o a_o strict_a outward_a rest_n in_o expectation_n and_o for_o the_o prefigure_v of_o that_o eternal_a rest_n which_o now_o christ_n have_v actual_o purchase_v and_o therefore_o injurious_o lay_v upon_o christian_n who_o be_v free_v from_o that_o yoke_n under_o which_o they_o groan_v and_o they_o may_v as_o well_o upon_o the_o same_o ground_n conclude_v against_o make_v of_o fire_n and_o dress_v of_o meat_n upon_o the_o sunday_n and_o make_v the_o gather_n of_o a_o few_o stick_n upon_o that_o day_n to_o deserve_v no_o less_o 86_o now_o than_o he_o suffer_v for_o do_v the_o like_a upon_o the_o sabbath_n so_o that_o we_o may_v say_v to_o those_o who_o thus_o argue_v as_o he_o in_o saint_n augustine_n upon_o far_o better_a ground_n than_o he_o do_v either_o let_v we_o be_v christian_n and_o keep_v the_o lord_n day_n or_o let_v we_o be_v jew_n and_o observe_v the_o sabbath_n but_o be_v it_o not_o reason_n that_o god_n shall_v have_v one_o whole_a day_n in_o seven_o give_v unto_o he_o now_o as_o well_o as_o heretofore_o yes_o certain_o but_o yet_o with_o such_o difference_n as_o suit_n with_o the_o different_a condition_n of_o the_o church_n that_o now_o be_v from_o that_o which_o then_o be_v that_o be_v guide_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o fear_n this_o of_o love_n that_o in_o a_o state_n of_o bondage_n under_o the_o unsupportable_a 7●_n burden_n of_o legal_a ceremony_n this_o in_o a_o state_n of_o liberty_n and_o under_o christ_n easy_a yoke_n in_o a_o word_n they_o jew_n and_o we_o christian_n and_o this_o be_v consider_v we_o may_v be_v say_v to_o give_v god_n a_o day_n no_o less_o now_o than_o they_o then_o though_o in_o that_o day_n we_o
do_v not_o so_o strict_o observe_v the_o outward_a ceremonial_a rest_n as_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v second_o i_o say_v that_o our_o church_n be_v so_o far_o from_o abridge_n god_n of_o one_o day_n in_o seven_o that_o it_o give_v more_o as_o have_v appoint_v and_o consecrate_v divers_a holy_a day_n to_o the_o same_o solemn_a and_o public_a worship_n of_o god_n which_o be_v enjoin_v to_o be_v perform_v upon_o the_o lord_n day_n for_o these_o though_o they_o may_v admit_v some_o difference_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o accidental_a dignity_n in_o as_o much_o as_o those_o benefit_n commemorate_a in_o they_o be_v great_a or_o lesser_a yet_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o essential_o they_o be_v equal_a as_o be_v all_o of_o they_o dedicate_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o same_o god_n in_o memory_n of_o some_o great_a and_o special_a benefit_n vouchsafe_v to_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o do_v go_v pari_fw-la passu_fw-la in_o our_o canon_n and_o in_o our_o ancient_a etc._n statute_n which_o require_v the_o same_o observance_n of_o both_o under_o the_o same_o penalty_n and_o therefore_o those_o who_o stand_v so_o much_o for_o a_o whole_a day_n of_o seven_o to_o be_v consecrate_v to_o god_n if_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n be_v all_o they_o affect_v may_v see_v that_o there_o be_v a_o compensation_n make_v for_o the_o defect_n which_o they_o so_o much_o complain_v of_o in_o our_o observation_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o they_o themselves_o may_v do_v well_o to_o take_v advantage_n by_o a_o religious_a observation_n of_o these_o day_n to_o make_v up_o their_o fail_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n but_o this_o they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o that_o they_o account_v the_o observation_n of_o these_o day_n a_o breach_n of_o the_o four_o commandment_n and_o think_v it_o a_o sin_n 15._o to_o make_v more_o holy_a day_n than_o one_o in_o seven_o in_o which_o regard_n it_o can_v be_v judge_v altogether_o impertinent_a if_o i_o here_o take_v occasion_n to_o vindicate_v the_o practice_n of_o our_o church_n from_o their_o unjust_a censure_n and_o in_o the_o first_o place_n i_o may_v return_v their_o own_o argument_n upon_o they_o and_o say_v be_v it_o not_o reason_n that_o god_n shall_v now_o under_o the_o gospel_n have_v more_o set_v day_n to_o commemorate_v his_o benefit_n then_o one_o in_o seven_o as_o well_o as_o under_o the_o law_n under_o the_o law_n we_o know_v they_o have_v beside_o their_o weekly_a sabbath_n the_o passeover_n pentecost_n and_o the_o feast_n of_o tabernacle_n and_o not_o only_o those_o which_o have_v god_n express_a command_n for_o their_o institution_n but_o the_o feast_n of_o purim_n and_o of_o the_o dedication_n which_o as_o i_o have_v before_o show_v be_v ordain_v by_o the_o church_n without_o any_o express_a command_n of_o god_n and_o observe_v by_o our_o saviour_n himself_o who_o example_n alone_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v sufficient_a to_o exempt_v we_o from_o scruple_v at_o the_o like_a now_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gospel_n second_o if_o they_o will_v not_o run_v clean_o counter_a to_o their_o own_o principle_n and_o deny_v the_o morality_n of_o the_o four_o commandment_n altogether_o they_o must_v acknowledge_v thus_o much_o at_o least_o to_o be_v moral_a that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o certain_a part_n of_o our_o time_n give_v to_o god_n and_o some_o day_n set_v apart_o for_o his_o public_a worship_n now_o these_o be_v leave_v undetermined_a in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n if_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n to_o determine_v they_o i_o wonder_v how_o that_o precept_n shall_v be_v observe_v and_o if_o the_o churchupon_o this_o ground_n have_v reason_n and_o power_n to_o appoint_v any_o one_o day_n why_o not_o more_o see_v her_o power_n be_v not_o limit_v or_o restrain_v within_o any_o other_o bound_n but_o those_o general_n of_o decency_n and_o order_n which_o i_o presume_v no_o man_n will_v say_v be_v transgress_v in_o the_o ordination_n of_o those_o 40._o holy_a day_n which_o be_v observe_v among_o we_o three_o to_o this_o that_o such_o time_n be_v in_o the_o general_a command_v by_o god_n we_o may_v add_v two_o thing_n more_o which_o be_v well_o consider_v will_v abundant_o discharge_v the_o observation_n of_o such_o day_n from_o superstition_n and_o those_o be_v first_o that_o the_o duty_n therein_o require_v be_v no_o other_o than_o such_o as_o according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n aught_o to_o be_v perform_v by_o all_o christian_n for_o what_o else_o be_v require_v on_o those_o day_n but_o the_o solemn_a prayer_n and_o praise_n of_o god_n in_o the_o church_n join_v with_o the_o hear_n of_o his_o word_n and_o a_o special_a commemoration_n of_o his_o benefit_n which_o as_o on_o those_o day_n be_v receive_v and_o which_o of_o all_o these_o be_v not_o require_v in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o if_o it_o be_v lawful_a yea_o command_v that_o we_o shall_v perform_v those_o duty_n at_o all_o time_n and_o upon_o all_o occasion_n they_o can_v at_o any_o time_n whensoever_o they_o 18._o be_v perform_v just_o be_v term_v superstitious_a or_o which_o must_v follow_v by_o consequence_n unlawful_a 2._o the_o other_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v be_v that_o the_o ground_n and_o occasion_n of_o the_o church_n determination_n of_o these_o duty_n unto_o those_o special_a day_n which_o we_o observe_v be_v such_o as_o deserve_v no_o less_o as_o be_v real_a great_a and_o general_a benefit_n vouchsafe_v by_o god_n unto_o his_o church_n first_o they_o be_v true_a and_o real_a not_o imaginary_a fiction_n found_v upon_o the_o feign_a action_n or_o fall_v martyrdom_n of_o titular_a saint_n such_o as_o be_v many_o in_o the_o romish_a church_n second_o they_o be_v great_a not_o ordinary_a or_o common_a benefit_n and_o therefore_o require_v a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a acknowledgement_n three_o they_o be_v general_a the_o good_a whereof_o redound_v not_o to_o a_o few_o but_o to_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o church_n and_o so_o if_o our_o acknowledgement_n be_v answerable_a it_o must_v be_v public_a and_o solemn_a perform_v joint_o by_o all_o those_o that_o be_v partaker_n of_o the_o benefit_n now_o if_o we_o shall_v run_v through_o the_o whole_a calendar_n take_v a_o impartial_a view_n of_o all_o our_o holy_a day_n we_o shall_v not_o find_v so_o much_o as_o one_o among_o they_o all_o of_o which_o thus_o much_o may_v not_o true_o be_v affirm_v for_o they_o may_v almost_o be_v rank_v under_o two_o head_n first_o such_o memorable_a step_n in_o the_o story_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n as_o by_o which_o the_o great_a work_n of_o our_o redemption_n advance_v unto_o its_o happy_a accomplishment_n second_o the_o memorial_n of_o that_o goodness_n and_o glory_n which_o he_o afterward_o manifest_v to_o the_o world_n by_o his_o holy_a apostle_n evangelist_n and_o martyr_n who_o he_o honour_v so_o much_o as_o to_o make_v they_o founder_n of_o that_o kingdom_n which_o cost_v he_o his_o dear_a blood_n &_o to_o count_v they_o worthy_a to_o suffer_v death_n for_o his_o sake_n concern_v the_o former_a i_o suppose_v there_o be_v none_o but_o will_v say_v in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o psalmist_n as_o our_o vulgar_a translation_n read_v they_o the_o merciful_a and_o gracious_a lord_n have_v so_o do_v his_o marvellous_a work_n that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v have_v in_o remembrance_n 4_o and_o what_o better_a mean_n can_v be_v devise_v then_o the_o appoint_v of_o set_v solemn_a day_n for_o 4._o their_o commemoration_n i_o can_v see_v and_o this_o be_v the_o church_n aim_v in_o appoint_v these_o day_n so_o s._n austin_n we_o say_v he_o dedicate_v and_o consecrate_v to_o god_n the_o memory_n of_o his_o benefit_n in_o solemn_a feast_n and_o set_v day_n lest_o in_o the_o revolution_n of_o time_n ingrateful_a forgetfulness_n shall_v creep_v upon_o we_o the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o latter_a for_o if_o our_o saviour_n appear_v so_o glorious_a in_o they_o and_o by_o they_o convey_v so_o great_a and_o general_a blessing_n to_o his_o church_n what_o reason_n can_v be_v allege_v why_o the_o church_n may_v not_o retain_v a_o annual_a honourable_a memorial_n of_o they_o to_o the_o glory_n of_o he_o who_o instrument_n they_o be_v the_o psalmist_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o righteous_a shall_v be_v have_v in_o everlasting_a remembrance_n 6._o and_o the_o wiseman_n that_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o just_a shall_v be_v bless_v and_o therefore_o to_o have_v some_o day_n in_o 8._o which_o the_o memory_n of_o those_o who_o be_v in_o their_o generation_n most_o famous_a for_o righteousness_n may_v with_o blessing_n be_v perpetuate_v be_v but_o their_o due_a and_o agreeable_a to_o his_o will_n who_o have_v grant_v they_o that_o honour_n so_o that_o we_o may_v just_o solemnize_v the_o day_n wherein_o those_o barning_n and_o shine_a light_n first_o
appear_v to_o the_o world_n or_o the_o day_n of_o their_o departure_n hence_o which_o be_v the_o day_n of_o their_o happy_a inauguration_n into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o glory_n when_o they_o both_o left_a to_o the_o church_n militant_a the_o glorious_a example_n of_o their_o christian_a fortitude_n and_o become_v a_o occasion_n of_o new_a joy_n to_o the_o church_n triumphant_a by_o the_o accession_n of_o new_a citizen_n to_o that_o heavenly_a society_n either_o of_o which_o afford_v matter_n sufficient_a of_o solemn_a joy_n and_o rejoice_v to_o the_o church_n and_o consequent_o of_o praise_n and_o thanksgiving_n unto_o god_n last_o to_o convince_v they_o yet_o far_o out_o of_o 4._o their_o own_o principle_n they_o allow_v the_o church_n power_n in_o the_o time_n of_o great_a calamity_n either_o fear_v or_o feel_v to_o appoint_v solemn_a day_n of_o fast_v 2._o and_o humiliation_n and_o those_o day_n they_o will_v have_v hold_v as_o sabbath_n extraordinary_a and_o that_o therein_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o abstain_v from_o their_o bodily_a labour_n according_a to_o the_o same_o streitnesse_n that_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o observe_v the_o sabbath_n i_o will_v glad_o then_o know_v some_o reason_n why_o the_o church_n shall_v want_v power_n to_o ordain_v the_o like_a day_n for_o the_o celebration_n of_o special_a benefit_n to_o be_v observe_v not_o as_o sabbath_n which_o be_v now_o antiquate_v and_o no_o precedent_n for_o we_o christian_n but_o with_o such_o a_o cessation_n from_o labour_n as_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o public_a worship_n of_o god_n and_o fit_a to_o accompany_v such_o solemnity_n of_o public_a joy_n and_o rejoice_v to_o which_o rest_n be_v more_o natural_o requisite_a then_o to_o the_o time_n of_o sorrow_n and_o humiliation_n but_o it_o be_v not_o the_o have_v of_o such_o day_n that_o some_o 117._o scruple_n at_o or_o the_o duty_n require_v in_o they_o for_o they_o much_o desire_v to_o have_v some_o day_n beside_o the_o lord_n day_n to_o meet_v together_o for_o the_o hear_n of_o the_o word_n and_o for_o the_o word_n sake_n can_v be_v content_v to_o endure_v the_o liturgy_n of_o the_o church_n but_o the_o thing_n which_o they_o dislike_v be_v first_o the_o obligation_n that_o we_o put_v upon_o man_n for_o the_o observance_n of_o they_o for_o they_o will_v have_v the_o appointment_n and_o observation_n of_o they_o to_o be_v hold_v a_o thing_n indifferent_a and_o no_o duty_n bind_v conscience_n second_o they_o dislike_v the_o name_n that_o we_o give_v they_o in_o that_o we_o style_v they_o the_o day_n of_o such_o or_o such_o a_o saint_n which_o to_o they_o ibid._n seem_v to_o favour_v of_o idolatry_n neither_o will_v they_o have_v they_o call_v holy_a day_n or_o account_v more_o holy_a than_o other_o forasmuch_o as_o such_o difference_n of_o day_n belong_v to_o the_o jew_n and_o be_v now_o under_o the_o gospel_n take_v away_o to_o these_o i_o answer_v first_o for_o the_o obligation_n of_o the_o church_n command_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o thing_n indifferent_a to_o obey_v or_o disobey_v they_o i_o have_v already_o speak_v so_o much_o as_o may_v satisfy_v those_o that_o be_v not_o 45._o studious_a of_o contention_n i_o only_o add_v now_o upon_o this_o occasion_n that_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o very_o ridiculous_a to_o grant_v the_o church_n a_o power_n of_o ordain_v such_o time_n and_o yet_o to_o require_v that_o the_o observation_n of_o they_o so_o ordain_v be_v hold_v a_o thing_n indifferent_a for_o if_o their_o ordinance_n lie_v no_o tie_n upon_o man_n but_o leave_v thing_n notwithstanding_o still_o indifferent_a their_o power_n sure_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n and_o nothing_o worth_a touch_v the_o name_n that_o we_o give_v they_o i_o say_v first_o that_o the_o festival_n of_o the_o saint_n be_v dedicate_v not_o to_o they_o by_o who_o name_n they_o be_v call_v but_o to_o god_n to_o he_o and_o not_o they_o our_o prayer_n be_v direct_v to_o he_o our_o praise_n though_o for_o they_o and_o with_o reference_n to_o those_o blessing_n which_o by_o they_o be_v vouchsafe_v unto_o we_o we_o honour_v he_o as_o the_o author_n of_o all_o that_o good_a which_o either_o they_o or_o we_o by_o they_o be_v partaker_n of_o we_o honour_v they_o only_o as_o his_o instrument_n and_o as_o those_o who_o have_v be_v imitator_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n be_v worthy_a pattern_n of_o our_o imitation_n to_o this_o purpose_n we_o find_v the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n answer_v the_o like_a calumny_n raise_v against_o they_o by_o the_o jew_n upon_o occasion_n of_o their_o affection_n which_o they_o express_v towards_o 2._o that_o glorious_a martyr_n polycarpus_n these_o man_n say_v they_o be_v ignorant_a that_o we_o can_v ever_o leave_v christ_n who_o suffer_v for_o the_o salvation_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n nor_o can_v we_o worship_v any_o other_o for_o he_o we_o adore_v as_o the_o son_n of_o god_n as_o for_o the_o martyr_n we_o worthy_o love_v they_o as_o disciple_n and_o imitator_n of_o 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