by_o do_v such_o thing_n as_o be_v not_o perhaps_o direct_o against_o the_o law_n yet_o make_v he_o lose_v all_o his_o authority_n see_v lib._n ii_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la nat._n &_o gent._n juxta_fw-la disc_n hebr._n cap._n 10._o but_o i_o will_v be_v hallow_v among_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n either_o by_o the_o observation_n of_o his_o law_n or_o by_o punish_v those_o who_o transgress_v they_o for_o so_o this_o phrase_n be_v use_v x._o 3._o i_o be_o the_o lord_n which_o hallow_v you_o have_v separate_v you_o to_o myself_o as_o a_o special_a people_n from_o all_o other_o by_o law_n different_a from_o they_o and_o more_o excellent_a ver._n 33._o verse_n 33_o that_o bring_v you_o out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n to_o be_v your_o god_n and_o moreover_o distinguish_v you_o from_o all_o other_o by_o singular_a benefit_n particular_o by_o deliver_v you_o from_o the_o most_o grievous_a slavery_n that_o i_o may_v make_v you_o a_o happy_a people_n i_o be_o the_o lord_n when_o you_o remember_v my_o benefit_n remember_v i_o be_o your_o sovereign_n who_o expect_v your_o obedience_n chap._n xxiii_o ver._n 1._o verse_n 1_o and_o the_o lord_n speak_v unto_o moses_n say_v all_o the_o law_n in_o this_o chapter_n be_v deliver_v at_o one_o time_n not_o long_o after_o the_o former_a ver._n 2._o verse_n 2_o speak_v unto_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n who_o be_v high_o concern_v to_o observe_v all_o the_o solemnity_n enjoin_v in_o this_o chapter_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o god_n require_v and_o say_v unto_o they_o concern_v the_o feast_n of_o the_o lord_n it_o have_v be_v ancient_o observe_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o syrian_n be_v great_a lover_n of_o feast_n which_o make_v it_o the_o more_o reasonable_a if_o they_o be_v so_o in_o moses_n his_o day_n that_o the_o israelite_n who_o be_v to_o be_v their_o neighbour_n in_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n shall_v have_v so_o many_o feast_n appoint_v they_o weekly_a monthly_a and_o yearly_a all_o in_o honour_n of_o their_o god_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v call_v feast_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o this_o word_n moe_v which_o we_o translate_v a_o feast_n proper_o signify_v a_o assembly_n and_o so_o mr._n thorndike_n will_v have_v it_o here_o translate_v because_o the_o name_n of_o feast_n be_v proper_a to_o those_o solemnity_n which_o be_v to_o be_v celebrate_v with_o joy_n and_o cheerfulness_n whereas_o under_o this_o general_a word_n moe_v be_v comprehend_v the_o day_n of_o atonement_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o assembly_n here_o name_v v._o 27._o but_o be_v no_o feast_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v with_o the_o great_a humiliation_n and_o affliction_n that_o can_v be_v express_v he_o therefore_o exact_o translate_v these_o word_n in_o this_o manner_n the_o assembly_n of_o the_o lord_n for_o the_o word_n concern_v be_v not_o in_o the_o hebrew_n which_o you_o shall_v proclaim_v for_o holy_a convocation_n these_o be_v my_o assembly_n see_v religious_a assembly_n chap._n ii_o all_o that_o can_v be_v say_v for_o our_o translation_n be_v that_o the_o day_n of_o atonement_n be_v a_o day_n of_o rest_n from_o all_o labour_n it_o may_v go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o a_o feast_n in_o opposition_n to_o work_a day_n which_o you_o shall_v proclaim_v or_o call_v by_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o trumpet_n which_o the_o priest_n be_v to_o blow_v upon_o these_o day_n x_o numb_a 10._o to_o be_v holy_a convocation_n the_o same_o hebrew_n mikra_fw-mi which_o here_o signify_v a_o convocation_n signify_v also_o read_v viii_o nehem._n 8._o for_o on_o these_o day_n they_o be_v call_v to_o assemble_v together_o to_o hear_v the_o law_n read_v to_o they_o as_o well_o as_o to_o offer_v sacrifice_n and_o make_v their_o prayer_n to_o god_n with_o thanksgiving_n for_o his_o benefit_n even_o these_o be_v my_o feast_n or_o my_o assembly_n as_o i_o say_v before_o the_o first_o of_o which_o be_v the_o sabbath_n than_o the_o passover_n pentecost_n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o new_a year_n the_o day_n of_o atonement_n and_o the_o feast_n of_o tabernacle_n which_o be_v all_o contain_v under_o the_o general_a word_n moe_v and_o none_o beside_o ver._n 3._o verse_n 3_o six_o day_n shall_v work_v be_v do_v they_o be_v allow_v all_o these_o for_o any_o sort_n of_o business_n wherein_o they_o please_v to_o employ_v themselves_o but_o the_o seven_o day_n be_v the_o sabbath_n of_o rest_n see_v xx_o exod._n 9_o 10._o xxxi_o 15._o this_o be_v the_o great_a of_o all_o solemnity_n appoint_v for_o assembly_n return_v once_o every_o week_n and_o therefore_o be_v set_v in_o the_o head_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n from_o which_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v distinguish_v v._o 37_o 38._o and_o according_o in_o the_o next_o verse_n have_v here_o mention_v this_o as_o a_o day_n by_o itself_o he_o begin_v to_o reckon_v the_o feast_n or_o assembly_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o reason_n why_o this_o day_n be_v make_v a_o sabbath_n of_o rest_n be_v because_o god_n himself_o then_o rest_v from_o his_o work_n in_o memory_n of_o which_o they_o be_v to_o keep_v this_o day_n free_a from_o all_o labour_n that_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n may_v be_v fix_v in_o their_o mind_n or_o as_o maimonides_n phrase_n it_o more_n nevoch_n p._n ii_o cap._n 113._o a_o belief_n that_o nothing_o be_v coevous_a with_o god_n whence_o that_o say_n of_o they_o mention_v by_o aben-ezra_n whosoever_o do_v any_o work_n upon_o the_o sabbath-day_n deny_v the_o work_n of_o the_o creation_n you_o shall_v do_v no_o work_n therein_o they_o be_v command_v so_o to_o rest_v on_o this_o day_n from_o all_o bodily_a labour_n as_o not_o to_o kindle_v a_o fire_n to_o dress_v the_o meat_n they_o eat_v upon_o it_o which_o be_v not_o require_v upon_o any_o other_o day_n but_o only_o this_o and_o the_o great_a day_n of_o expiation_n v._n 28_o 30._o concern_v these_o two_o day_n alone_o it_o be_v say_v thou_o shall_v do_v no_o work_n upon_o it_o but_o of_o the_o day_n of_o other_o assembly_n no_o more_o be_v say_v but_o this_o thou_o shall_v do_v no_o servile_a work_n therein_o v._o 7_o 8_o etc._n etc._n that_o be_v only_o such_o work_n as_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o put_v their_o slave_n to_o do_v be_v prohibit_v for_o though_o they_o may_v not_o bake_v nor_o boil_v their_o meat_n on_o the_o sabbath-day_n xvi_o exod._n 23._o nor_o on_o the_o day_n of_o expiation_n v._o 28._o of_o this_o chapter_n yet_o on_o other_o solemn_a day_n they_o may_v make_v provision_n for_o their_o table_n xii_o exod._n 16._o where_o aben-ezra_n note_v of_o none_o of_o the_o solemn_a assembly_n beside_o the_o sabbath_n and_o the_o day_n of_o atonement_n it_o be_v say_v no_o manner_n of_o work_n only_o of_o the_o passover_n he_o say_v it_o and_o add_v a_o exception_n of_o the_o meat_n of_o the_o soul_n that_o be_v what_o be_v requisite_a for_o the_o sustenance_n of_o nature_n as_o our_o mr._n thorndike_n observe_v in_o the_o place_n before_o quote_v it_o be_v the_o sabbath_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o all_o your_o dweling_n to_o be_v keep_v holy_a in_o honour_n of_o the_o lord_n by_o every_o man_n wheresoever_o he_o dwell_v for_o they_o have_v synagogue_n for_o worship_n in_o all_o their_o town_n though_o most_o of_o the_o other_o assembly_n can_v be_v hold_v only_o in_o the_o place_n where_o the_o sanctuary_n and_o afterward_o the_o temple_n be_v whither_o all_o their_o male_n go_v up_o thrice_o a_o year_n at_o the_o great_a festival_n aben-ezra_n therefore_o thus_o gloss_n upon_o these_o word_n in_o all_o your_o dwelling_n in_o your_o land_n and_o out_o of_o your_o land_n at_o home_o and_o upon_o the_o way_n to_o show_v that_o the_o command_v xxxv_o exod._n 3._o you_o shall_v kindle_v no_o fire_n throughout_o your_o habitation_n upon_o the_o sabbath-day_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v not_o only_o whilst_o they_o live_v upon_o manna_n in_o the_o wilderness_n when_o god_n give_v they_o a_o double_a portion_n on_o the_o six_o day_n that_o they_o may_v prepare_v it_o against_o the_o sabbath_n xvi_o exod._n 5.29_o but_o in_o all_o place_n wheresoever_o they_o dwell_v afterward_o ver._n 4._o verse_n 4_o these_o be_v feast_n of_o the_o lord_n now_o follow_v the_o solemn_a assembly_n which_o be_v to_o be_v keep_v by_o this_o ordinance_n of_o i_o beside_o that_o of_o the_o seven_o day_n which_o be_v celebrate_v from_o the_o beginning_n this_o look_n like_o a_o title_n to_o all_o that_o ensue_v even_o for_o holy_a convocation_n solemn_a metting_n of_o the_o people_n who_o be_v call_v together_o to_o celebrate_v the_o mercy_n of_o god_n with_o sacrifice_n of_o thanksgiving_n and_o public_a rejoice_n such_o there_o be_v in_o all_o nation_n who_o have_v their_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o the_o greek_n call_v they_o general_a assembly_n of_o all_o
day_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o great_a care_n be_v to_o be_v use_v to_o see_v it_o right_o observe_v because_o all_o their_o happiness_n depend_v upon_o it_o for_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n be_v promise_v they_o upon_o condition_n that_o they_o keep_v the_o law_n offer_v all_o the_o sacrifice_n therein_o prescribe_v especial_o this_o great_a sacrifice_n which_o be_v to_o cleanse_v they_o from_o the_o guilt_n of_o all_o their_o neglect_v or_o breach_n of_o this_o law_n which_o shall_v teach_v we_o christian_n to_o conclude_v that_o as_o the_o inheritance_n of_o that_o good_a land_n be_v assign_v the_o jew_n in_o consideration_n of_o their_o sacrifice_n as_o the_o condition_n of_o that_o covenant_n by_o which_o they_o be_v prescribe_v so_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n be_v make_v over_o to_o we_o by_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n in_o consideration_n of_o the_o obedience_n and_o suffering_n of_o christ_n jesus_n of_o which_o they_o be_v a_o figure_n for_o it_o be_v his_o blood_n that_o cleanse_v we_o from_o all_o unrighteousness_n as_o st._n john_n speak_v and_o secure_v our_o claim_n to_o the_o heavenly_a inheritance_n that_o you_o may_v be_v clean_o from_o all_o your_o sin_n if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o offer_v sacrifice_n for_o any_o sin_n that_o be_v certain_a he_o be_v not_o excuse_v from_o it_o by_o this_o sacrifice_n on_o the_o day_n of_o expiation_n but_o be_v bind_v to_o make_v that_o other_o sacrifice_n also_o but_o the_o day_n of_o expiation_n free_v those_o who_o be_v bind_v to_o offer_v sacrifice_n for_o dubious_a offence_n so_o maimonides_n say_v in_o his_o treatise_n of_o offence_n commit_v through_o error_n cap._n 3._o sect_n 9_o that_o those_o sin_n which_o be_v know_v to_o none_o but_o god_n be_v take_v away_o by_o this_o solemn_a day_n of_o expiation_n without_o any_o other_o sacrifice_n but_o the_o misna_n in_o the_o last_o section_n of_o joma_n acknowledge_v very_o honest_o that_o the_o day_n of_o expiation_n do_v not_o purge_v man_n from_o the_o guilt_n of_o the_o offence_n they_o have_v commit_v against_o their_o neighbour_n unless_o they_o first_o give_v he_o satisfaction_n before_o the_o lord_n who_o dwell_v among_o they_o and_o will_v continue_v to_o do_v so_o if_o they_o observe_v his_o law_n and_o take_v care_n to_o be_v thus_o cleanse_v from_o all_o their_o sin_n but_o least_o any_o man_n shall_v mistake_v this_o matter_n it_o may_v be_v here_o fit_a to_o observe_v that_o there_o be_v no_o sacrifice_n at_o all_o appoint_v by_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n for_o capital_a offence_n and_o therefore_o when_o he_o speak_v here_o of_o make_v they_o clean_o from_o all_o their_o sin_n upon_o this_o day_n such_o as_o these_o for_o instance_n murder_n adultery_n idolatry_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o include_v for_o this_o great_a sacrifice_n can_v not_o obtain_v a_o pardon_n for_o they_o but_o only_o for_o offence_n commit_v against_o the_o ritual_a law_n contain_v in_o this_o book_n and_o that_o also_o when_o they_o be_v commit_v through_o error_n or_o ignorance_n for_o if_o they_o be_v do_v presumptuous_o cut_v off_o be_v threaten_v to_o they_o see_v xv_o numb_a from_o v._o 22._o to_o v._o 32._o and_o this_o appear_v plain_o from_o the_o sacrifice_n themselves_o that_o be_v here_o appoint_v which_o have_v no_o virtue_n in_o they_o from_o their_o own_o worth_n and_o value_n but_o only_o from_o god_n institution_n to_o make_v expiation_n for_o any_o sin_n for_o the_o death_n of_o a_o bullock_n or_o a_o goat_n be_v not_o of_o such_o account_n with_o god_n that_o it_o can_v prevail_v for_o the_o take_v away_o of_o guilt_n unless_o he_o have_v give_v it_o such_o a_o power_n and_o that_o power_n which_o he_o be_v please_v to_o allow_v unto_o they_o be_v neither_o infinite_a nor_o can_v it_o be_v so_o for_o the_o guilt_n that_o they_o be_v principal_o design_v to_o abolish_v be_v not_o of_o such_o a_o nature_n as_o to_o require_v such_o a_o expiation_n it_o arise_v from_o thing_n which_o be_v neither_o good_a nor_o evil_a in_o themselves_o and_o therefore_o can_v not_o create_v such_o a_o guilt_n such_o be_v all_o the_o uncleanness_n from_o certain_a natural_a flux_n from_o touch_v a_o dead_a body_n and_o innumerable_a other_o such_o like_a impurity_n which_o depend_v whole_o upon_o the_o will_n of_o god_n who_o by_o a_o positive_a law_n make_v such_o thing_n to_o bring_v man_n under_o a_o guilt_n by_o the_o same_o will_v he_o appoint_v a_o proportionable_a expiation_n of_o it_o by_o these_o sacrifice_n who_o power_n to_o cleanse_v depend_v also_o pure_o upon_o his_o pleasure_n and_o if_o they_o have_v any_o virtue_n to_o purge_v man_n from_o the_o real_a guilt_n of_o sin_n commit_v against_o the_o eternal_a law_n of_o god_n this_o they_o have_v not_o of_o themselves_o but_o from_o the_o most_o gracious_a will_n of_o god_n who_o be_v please_v to_o apply_v to_o this_o purpose_n the_o future_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o immaculate_a lamb_n of_o god_n of_o which_o these_o sacrifice_n be_v a_o shadow_n and_o type_n for_o a_o body_n be_v prepare_v for_o the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o he_o offer_v himself_o for_o we_o that_o be_v a_o sacrifice_n of_o such_o infinite_a value_n in_o its_o own_o nature_n that_o it_o expiate_v all_o manner_n of_o sin_n of_o all_o men._n to_o this_o effect_n that_o excellent_a person_n joh._n wagenseil_n discourse_n in_o his_o confutation_n of_o r._n lipman_n carman_n memoriale_a p._n 488._o ver._n 31._o verse_n 31_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o sabbath_n of_o rest_n unto_o you_o in_o the_o hebrew_n the_o word_n be_v a_o sabbath_n of_o sabbath_n i._n e._n a_o great_a or_o perfect_a sabbath_n like_o that_o of_o the_o seven_o day_n in_o every_o week_n on_o which_o they_o may_v do_v no_o manner_n of_o work_n and_o so_o the_o seven_o day_n be_v call_v just_a as_o this_o be_v a_o sabbath_n of_o rest_n or_o sabbath_n of_o sabbath_n see_v xxxi_o exod._n 15._o xxxv_o 2._o which_o give_v occasion_n to_o those_o jeer_n we_o meet_v withal_o in_o martial_a and_o other_o at_o the_o jew_n fast_v on_o their_o sabbath_n day_n for_o read_v moses_n his_o book_n careless_o they_o fancy_v the_o jew_n observe_v as_o strict_a a_o fast_a upon_o every_o sabbath_n day_n as_o they_o do_v on_o this_o which_o be_v but_o once_o a_o year_n and_o you_o shall_v afflict_v your_o soul_n by_o a_o statute_n for_o ever_o see_v v._o 29._o ver._n 32._o verse_n 32_o and_o the_o priest_n who_o he_o shall_v anoint_v etc._n etc._n the_o highpriest_n who_o shall_v be_v anoint_v and_o consecrate_v in_o his_o father_n stead_n when_o he_o be_v dead_a be_v here_o order_v to_o make_v this_o atonement_n yearly_a that_o be_v what_o be_v now_o do_v by_o aaron_n be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o every_o highpriest_n successive_o when_o he_o be_v legal_o put_v into_o his_o office_n by_o vest_v he_o with_o the_o priestly_a garment_n anoint_v he_o and_o offer_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o consecration_n viii_o 7_o 10_o 22._o this_o statute_n confine_v the_o sacred_a work_n of_o this_o day_n to_o the_o highpriest_n who_o alone_o can_v perform_v it_o but_o it_o show_v withal_o as_o the_o apostle_n observe_v the_o great_a imperfection_n of_o this_o legal_a priesthood_n which_o can_v not_o by_o reason_n of_o death_n continue_v always_o in_o one_o person_n but_o there_o be_v many_o priest_n succeed_v one_o another_o in_o the_o office_n which_o become_v often_o vacant_a whereas_o our_o great_a highpriest_n because_o he_o continue_v for_o ever_o i._n e._n never_o die_v have_v a_o unchangeable_a priesthood_n and_o therefore_o be_v able_a to_o save_v to_o the_o uttermost_a or_o evermore_o those_o that_o come_v to_o god_n by_o he_o vii_o hebr._n 23_o 24_o 25._o and_o shall_v put_v on_o the_o linen_n clothes_n even_o the_o holy_a garment_n he_o be_v to_o take_v a_o special_a care_n not_o to_o officiate_v on_o this_o day_n in_o any_o other_o garment_n but_o those_o mention_v v._n 4._o which_o be_v peculiar_o appropriate_v to_o this_o service_n and_o call_v the_o white_a garment_n which_o be_v a_o figure_n perhaps_o of_o the_o perfect_a purity_n of_o our_o great_a highpriest_n who_o as_o it_o there_o immediate_o follow_v vii_o hebr._n 26._o be_v holy_a harmless_a undefiled_a separate_a from_o sinner_n ver._n 33._o verse_n 33_o and_o he_o shall_v make_v a_o atonement_n for_o the_o holy_a sanctuary_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o verse_n he_o only_o sum_n up_o the_o whole_a duty_n of_o the_o day_n in_o which_o a_o general_a atonement_n be_v make_v for_o all_o thing_n and_o for_o all_o person_n the_o only_a thing_n to_o be_v observe_v be_v that_o the_o expiation_n of_o the_o sanctuary_n the_o tabernacle_n and_o the_o altar_n precede_v the_o expiation_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o of_o the_o people_n who_o be_v to_o be_v expiate_v by_o the_o sacrifice_n offer_v
etc._n etc._n subjoyn_v these_o word_n bless_a be_v god_n who_o have_v hitherto_o preserve_v we_o in_o life_n and_o bring_v we_o unto_o this_o time_n when_o all_o be_v end_v the_o people_n say_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n these_o word_n of_o the_o psalmist_n lxxxix_o psal_n 15._o bless_a be_v the_o people_n that_o know_v the_o joyful_a sound_n they_o shall_v walk_v o_o lord_n in_o the_o light_n of_o thy_o countenance_n see_v buxtorf_n synag_fw-mi jud._n cap._n 24._o such_o blow_n with_o trumpet_n be_v use_v by_o the_o gentile_n particular_o in_o the_o solemnity_n they_o observe_v in_o honour_n of_o the_o mother_n of_o the_o god_n one_o whole_a day_n which_o be_v the_o second_o be_v spend_v in_o blow_v of_o trumpet_n as_o julian_n tell_v we_o in_o his_o five_o oration_n upon_o this_o subject_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d p._n 168._o ver._n 25._o verse_n 25_o you_o shall_v do_v no_o servile_a work_n therein_o it_o be_v a_o very_a solemn_a day_n like_o the_o day_n of_o pentecost_n v._n 21._o and_o other_o before_o note_v on_o which_o they_o may_v only_o make_v provision_n for_o their_o meal_n xii_o exod._n 16._o which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v very_o liberal_a upon_o this_o day_n and_o among_o other_o dish_n they_o serve_v up_o to_o the_o table_n a_o ram_n head_n in_o the_o memory_n of_o that_o ram_n which_o be_v sacrifice_v in_o the_o room_n of_o isaac_n which_o they_o fancy_n be_v upon_o this_o day_n but_o you_o shall_v offer_v a_o offer_v make_v by_o fire_n unto_o the_o lord_n about_o which_o direction_n be_v give_v afterward_o xxix_o numb_a 2_o etc._n etc._n for_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v a_o day_n of_o rest_n mere_o but_o of_o religion_n ver._n 26._o verse_n 26_o and_o the_o lord_n speak_v unto_o moses_n say_v the_o follow_a precept_n be_v of_o great_a moment_n which_o make_v this_o preface_n to_o be_v set_v before_o it_o ver._n 27._o verse_n 27_o also_o on_o the_o ten_o day_n of_o this_o seven_o month_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o day_n of_o atonement_n this_o have_v be_v explain_v xvi_o 29_o 30_o 31._o it_o shall_v be_v a_o holy_a convocation_n to_o you_o on_o which_o they_o be_v to_o assemble_v to_o humble_v themselves_o before_o god_n as_o it_o here_o follow_v and_o you_o shall_v afflict_v your_o soul_n see_v chapter_n xvi_o i_o shall_v only_o add_v that_o the_o jew_n fancy_n this_o solemn_a day_n of_o fast_v be_v appoint_v partly_o to_o avert_v those_o disease_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v rife_o in_o the_o autumnal_a season_n and_o this_o day_n choose_v rather_o than_o any_o other_o that_o they_o may_v express_v their_o grief_n at_o that_o time_n when_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o golden_a calf_n be_v commit_v and_o offer_v a_o offer_v make_v by_o fire_n unto_o the_o lord_n a_o burnt-offering_a about_o which_o direction_n be_v give_v in_o xxix_o numb_a 8._o ver._n 28._o verse_n 28_o and_o you_o shall_v do_v no_o work_n on_o that_o same_o day_n see_v v._o 3._o and_o xvi_o 31._o for_o it_o be_v a_o day_n of_o atonement_n set_a apart_o whole_o for_o this_o work_n which_o be_v at_o large_a describe_v in_o the_o xvith_z chapter_n to_o make_v a_o atonement_n for_o you_o before_o the_o lord_z your_o god_n first_o the_o priest_n make_v a_o atonement_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o family_n xvi_o 6_o etc._n etc._n and_o then_o for_o the_o people_n and_o for_o the_o holy_a place_n etc._n etc._n v._n 15_o 16_o 33._o ver._n 29._o verse_n 29_o for_o whatsoever_o soul_n he_o be_v that_o shall_v not_o be_v afflict_v on_o that_o day_n he_o shall_v be_v cut_v off_o from_o among_o his_o people_n the_o affliction_n here_o speak_v of_o consist_v chief_o in_o abstain_v from_o all_o manner_n of_o food_n as_o the_o jew_n make_v account_v from_o one_o evening_n to_o the_o next_o in_o which_o time_n if_o any_o man_n eat_v to_o satisfy_v his_o appetite_n that_o be_v above_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o date_n he_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v cut_v off_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n i_o suppose_v so_o they_o say_v in_o joma_n cap._n 8._o n._n 2._o beside_o which_o there_o be_v four_o other_o mortification_n for_o no_o man_n be_v to_o put_v on_o his_o shoe_n nor_o anoint_v himself_o nor_o wash_v his_o face_n nor_o enjoy_v his_o wife_n see_v buxtorf_n synad_n jud._n cap._n 26._o ver._n 30._o verse_n 30_o and_o whatsoever_o soul_n he_o be_v that_o do_v any_o work_n in_o that_o same_o day_n the_o same_o soul_n will_v i_o destroy_v from_o among_o his_o people_n the_o two_o great_a thing_n require_v on_o this_o day_n be_v to_o afflict_v themselves_o and_o to_o rest_v from_o labour_n they_o who_o transgress_v either_o of_o these_o command_n be_v threaten_v to_o be_v cut_v off_o and_o that_o by_o god_n himself_o as_o this_o verse_n teach_v we_o to_o expound_v the_o forego_n ver._n 31._o verse_n 31_o you_o shall_v do_v no_o manner_n of_o work_n it_o shall_v be_v a_o statute_n for_o ever_o etc._n etc._n this_o be_v repeat_v again_o because_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n of_o such_o high_a importance_n that_o they_o shall_v whole_o attend_v to_o the_o business_n of_o this_o great_a day_n which_o be_v a_o day_n of_o humiliation_n and_o repentance_n and_o make_v their_o peace_n with_o god_n and_o as_o the_o jew_n themselves_o observe_v there_o be_v no_o man_n so_o good_a but_o he_o have_v offend_v in_o some_o thing_n or_o other_o and_o beside_o they_o be_v to_o afflict_v themselves_o for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o nation_n ver._n 32._o verse_n 32_o it_o shall_v be_v unto_o you_o a_o sabbath_n of_o rest_n as_o the_o weekly_a sabbath_n be_v v._o 3._o when_o they_o do_v not_o mere_o rest_v from_o labour_n but_o employ_v themselves_o in_o the_o divine_a service_n as_o v._o 8._o i_o observe_v they_o do_v on_o other_o sabbath_n of_o lesser_a strictness_n and_o this_o the_o heathen_n themselves_o can_v discern_v that_o the_o design_n of_o their_o festival_n which_o be_v day_n of_o ease_n and_o remission_n of_o labour_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o withdraw_v the_o mind_n from_o human_a employment_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o so_o a_o man_n may_v have_v leisure_n to_o turn_v his_o mind_n towards_o god_n which_o be_v a_o most_o divine_a say_n of_o strabo_n which_o i_o think_v i_o have_v note_v before_o but_o can_v be_v too_o oft_o repeat_v lib._n x._o geograph_n p._n 467._o and_o you_o shall_v afflict_v your_o soul_n in_o the_o nine_o day_n of_o the_o month_n at_o even_o they_o keep_v the_o highpriest_n on_o the_o even_o of_o the_o day_n of_o expiation_n from_o eat_v much_o because_o it_o will_v make_v he_o sleepy_a as_o they_o tell_v we_o in_o joma_n cap._n 1._o n._n 4._o where_o our_o learned_a sheringham_n observe_v that_o the_o evening_n before_o be_v call_v the_o even_o of_o the_o day_n of_o expiation_n because_o they_o begin_v the_o fast_a before_o the_o set_n of_o the_o sun_n so_o that_o the_o whole_a evening_n belong_v to_o the_o follow_a sabbath_n by_o which_o these_o two_o place_n xvi_o 29._o where_o it_o be_v say_v they_o shall_v afflict_v their_o soul_n on_o the_o ten_o day_n and_o this_o verse_n which_o say_v on_o the_o nine_o day_n which_o seem_v to_o clash_v one_o with_o another_o may_v be_v easy_o reconcile_v for_o they_o begin_v to_o afflict_v themselves_o in_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o nine_o day_n and_o end_v the_o fast_a in_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o ten_o see_v menasseh_n ben_fw-mi israel_n quest_n 4._o ad_fw-la leu._n from_o even_o unto_o even_o shall_v you_o celebrate_v your_o sabbath_n this_o justify_v what_o be_v just_a now_o say_v that_o this_o day_n begin_v in_o the_o even_o of_o the_o nine_o day_n and_o continue_v till_o the_o even_o of_o the_o ten_o your_o sabbath_n so_o this_o day_n be_v call_v because_o no_o manner_n of_o work_n may_v be_v do_v on_o this_o day_n no_o more_o then_o on_o the_o seven_o or_o weekly_a sabbath_n v._o 31._o and_o so_o it_o be_v call_v by_o the_o prophet_n lviii_o isaiah_n 13._o ver._n 33._o verse_n 33_o and_o the_o lord_n speak_v unto_o moses_n say_v the_o same_o preface_n be_v prefix_v to_o this_o as_o to_o the_o rest_n because_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o three_o great_a solemnity_n appoint_v by_o god_n in_o remembrance_n of_o his_o benefit_n see_v v._o 39_o ver._n 34._o verse_n 34_o the_o fifteen_o day_n of_o this_o seven_o month_n shall_v be_v the_o feast_n of_o tabernacle_n for_o seven_o day_n unto_o the_o lord_n it_o be_v to_o begin_v on_o the_o fifteen_o day_n and_o continue_v seven_o day_n as_o the_o feast_n of_o unleavened_a bread_n do_v the_o design_n of_o this_o feast_n be_v thus_o express_v by_o maimonides_n who_o compare_v it_o with_o the_o passover_n which_o serve_v say_v he_o more_n nevoch_n p._n iii_o c._n 43._o
imposition_n of_o hand_n belong_v to_o confession_n see_v dr._n owtram_n de_fw-fr sacrif_n lib._n i._o cap._n 15._o n._n 8._o and_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o the_o highpriest_n make_v confession_n three_o time_n on_o this_o day_n first_o for_o himself_o and_o then_o for_o his_o brethren_n the_o priest_n and_o now_o for_o the_o whole_a congregation_n say_v this_o prayer_n as_o they_o tell_v we_o in_o joma_n cap._n 6._o sect_n 2._o i_o beseech_v thou_o o_o lord_n this_o people_n the_o house_n of_o israel_n have_v do_v wicked_o and_o be_v rebellious_a and_o sin_v before_o thou_o i_o beseech_v thou_o now_o o_o lord_n expiate_v the_o iniquity_n the_o rebellion_n and_o the_o sin_n which_o thy_o people_n the_o house_n of_o israel_n have_v do_v wicked_o transgress_v and_o sin_v before_o thou_o according_a as_o it_o be_v write_v in_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n thy_o servant_n viz._n in_o the_o 30_o verse_n of_o this_o chapter_n on_o that_o day_n he_o shall_v make_v a_o atonement_n for_o you_o to_o cleanse_v you_o that_o you_o may_v be_v clean_o from_o all_o your_o sin_n before_o the_o lord_n which_o last_o word_n lord_n as_o soon_o as_o all_o the_o priest_n and_o the_o people_n that_o be_v in_o the_o court_n hear_v pronounce_v by_o the_o highpriest_n they_o bow_v and_o fall_v down_o flat_a upon_o their_o face_n and_o worship_v say_v bless_a be_v the_o lord_n let_v the_o glory_n of_o his_o kingdom_n be_v for_o ever_o all_o the_o iniquity_n of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n and_o all_o their_o transgression_n in_o all_o their_o sin_n these_o three_o word_n iniquity_n transgression_n and_o sin_n be_v the_o very_a word_n use_v by_o the_o highpriest_n in_o his_o confession_n beforementioned_a which_o comprehend_v all_o manner_n of_o offence_n whether_o commit_v deliberate_o or_o not_o against_o negative_a or_o affirmative_a precept_n as_o they_o call_v they_o grotius_n in_o his_o note_n on_o this_o place_n have_v thus_o distinguish_v they_o but_o whether_o exact_o or_o not_o can_v be_v determine_v but_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o sin_n signify_v offence_n commit_v by_o error_n not_o deliberate_o iniquity_n such_o as_o be_v deliberate_o commit_v against_o the_o prohibit_v precept_n and_o transgression_n those_o that_o be_v deliberate_o commit_v against_o command_a precept_n all_o except_o those_o to_o which_o cut_v off_o be_v threaten_v which_o be_v not_o expiate_v by_o any_o sacrifice_n put_v they_o upon_o the_o head_n of_o the_o goat_n by_o put_v his_o hand_n on_o the_o head_n of_o the_o goat_n and_o confess_v their_o sin_n over_o he_o with_o prayer_n to_o god_n to_o remit_v they_o they_o be_v all_o charge_v upon_o the_o goat_n and_o the_o punishment_n of_o they_o transfer_v from_o the_o israelite_n unto_o it_o just_o as_o the_o sin_n of_o all_o mankind_n be_v afterward_o lay_v upon_o our_o saviour_n christ_n as_o the_o prophet_n speak_v liii_o isa_n 6._o who_o his_o own_o self_n bear_v our_o sin_n in_o his_o own_o body_n say_v s._n peter_n 1_o ii_o 24._o the_o punishment_n pass_v from_o we_o to_o he_o who_o be_v make_v sin_n for_o we_o 2_o corinth_n v._o 21._o which_o expression_n be_v manifest_a allusion_n unto_o this_o sacrifice_n on_o the_o great_a day_n of_o expiation_n which_o be_v the_o most_o illustrious_a figure_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n and_o show_v beyond_o all_o reasonable_a contradiction_n that_o christ_n suffer_v in_o our_o stead_n and_o not_o mere_o for_o our_o benefit_n for_o it_o be_v very_o evident_a the_o sacrifice_n offer_v on_o this_o day_n be_v put_v in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o people_n and_o all_o their_o sin_n that_o be_v the_o punishment_n of_o they_o lay_v upon_o its_o head_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o form_n of_o all_o other_o sin-offering_n which_o be_v occasional_o offer_v at_o other_o time_n that_o he_o who_o bring_v they_o put_v off_o the_o guilt_n which_o he_o have_v contract_v from_o himself_o and_o lay_v it_o on_o the_o sacrifice_n which_o be_v to_o die_v for_o he_o which_o he_o do_v by_o lay_v his_o hand_n on_o the_o head_n of_o it_o at_o the_o door_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n while_o it_o be_v yet_o alive_a then_o with_o his_o hand_n so_o place_v he_o make_v a_o confession_n of_o his_o sin_n for_o which_o he_o desire_v forgiveness_n by_o the_o offering_n of_o this_o sacrifice_n that_o be_v he_o pray_v by_o these_o rite_n that_o the_o beast_n be_v offer_v and_o slay_v he_o may_v be_v spare_v from_o punishment_n which_o be_v a_o plain_a transfer_v the_o guilt_n from_o himself_o unto_o his_o sacrifice_n which_o be_v yet_o alive_a and_o thus_o jade_v with_o his_o guilt_n be_v then_o bring_v to_o the_o altar_n and_o there_o slay_v for_o the_o guilty_a person_n that_o be_v it_o die_v in_o his_o stead_n for_o there_o be_v no_o other_o reason_n of_o its_o be_v put_v to_o death_n there_o and_o in_o that_o manner_n i_o have_v insist_v the_o long_a on_o this_o because_o nothing_o can_v better_v explain_v the_o true_a meaning_n of_o christ_n die_v for_o we_o which_o be_v by_o transfer_v the_o suffering_n due_a to_o our_o sin_n upon_o he_o as_o the_o manner_n be_v in_o the_o legal_a sacrifice_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n let_v i_o add_v so_o notorious_a in_o the_o world_n that_o other_o nation_n from_o hence_o derive_v the_o like_a custom_n to_o that_o here_o mention_v by_o moses_n particular_o the_o egyptian_n as_o david_n chytraeus_n have_v long_o ago_o observe_v and_o since_o he_o many_o other_o out_o of_o herodotus_n who_o tell_v we_o lib._n ii_o cap._n 39_o that_o they_o make_v this_o execration_n over_o the_o head_n of_o the_o beast_n which_o they_o sacrifice_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o if_o any_o evil_n be_v to_o fall_v either_o on_o themselves_o who_o sacrifice_v or_o upon_o the_o whole_a country_n of_o egypt_n it_o may_v be_v turn_v upon_o the_o head_n of_o that_o beast_n and_o this_o he_o say_v be_v the_o custom_n over_o all_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n and_o the_o reason_n why_o no_o egyptian_a will_v taste_v of_o the_o head_n of_o any_o animal_n nor_o be_v this_o the_o notion_n of_o the_o egyptian_n only_o but_o of_o other_o country_n also_o who_o call_v those_o sacrifice_n which_o be_v offer_v for_o they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v sacrifice_v in_o their_o stead_n and_o the_o life_n of_o the_o beast_n give_v for_o they_o thus_o the_o greek_n sometime_o sacrifice_v man_n when_o some_o very_a heavy_a calamity_n be_v fall_v upon_o they_o who_o they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d expiation_n to_o purge_v they_o for_o their_o sin_n by_o suffer_v in_o their_o room_n for_o they_o pray_v thus_o over_o he_o who_o be_v devote_v every_o year_n for_o the_o avert_n evil_n from_o they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v thou_o our_o cleanse_n that_o be_v our_o preservative_n and_o redemption_n or_o ransom_n and_o with_o these_o word_n they_o throw_v he_o into_o the_o sea_n as_o a_o sacrifice_n to_o neptune_n and_o thus_o the_o massilienses_n do_v as_o servius_n tell_v we_o upon_o the_o 3d_o aenead_n in_o time_n of_o a_o plague_n pray_v ut_fw-la in_o ipsum_fw-la reciderent_fw-la mala_fw-la totius_fw-la civitatis_fw-la that_o on_o he_o may_v fall_v the_o evil_n of_o the_o whole_a city_n and_o shall_v send_v he_o away_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o confession_n be_v over_o the_o goat_n be_v send_v away_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o fit_a man_n by_o a_o man_n prepare_v before_o hand_n as_o the_o ancient_n interpret_v it_o or_o that_o stand_v ready_a for_o this_o purpose_n jonathan_n say_v he_o be_v design_v for_o it_o the_o year_n before_o other_o say_z only_o the_o day_n before_o and_o that_o the_o highpriest_n appoint_v he_o who_o may_v appoint_v any_o body_n who_o he_o think_v fit_a but_o do_v not_o usual_o appoint_v a_o israelite_n as_o they_o say_v in_o joma_n cap._n 6._o n._n 3._o into_o the_o wilderness_n it_o be_v not_o certain_o know_v what_o wilderness_n this_o be_v but_o the_o hebrew_n call_v it_o the_o wilderness_n of_o tzuk_n which_o they_o say_v be_v ten_o mile_n from_o jerusalem_n and_o they_o say_v that_o at_o the_o end_n of_o each_o mile_n there_o be_v a_o tabernacle_n erect_v where_o man_n stand_v ready_a with_o meat_n and_o drink_n which_o they_o offer_v to_o he_o that_o go_v with_o the_o goat_n lest_o he_o shall_v faint_v by_o the_o way_n and_o the_o noble_n of_o jerusalem_n they_o add_v accompany_v he_o the_o first_o mile_n further_a than_o which_o they_o may_v not_o go_v because_o this_o day_n be_v a_o sabbath_n after_o which_o they_o that_o be_v in_o the_o first_o tabernacle_n accompany_v he_o to_o the_o next_o and_o they_o that_o be_v there_o to_o the_o three_o and_o so_o forward_o to_o the_o last_o that_o they_o may_v be_v sure_a to_o have_v this_o great_a work_n do_v of_o carry_v their_o sin_n quite_o
25._o which_o the_o misna_n in_o joma_n say_v be_v the_o fat_a of_o the_o inward_o only_o ver._n 28._o verse_n 28_o and_o he_o that_o burn_v they_o the_o vulgar_a latin_a i_o think_v right_o translate_v it_o quicunque_fw-la combusserit_fw-la whosoever_o burn_v they_o for_o there_o be_v more_o than_o one_o as_o i_o say_v before_o employ_v in_o this_o business_n shall_v wash_v his_o clothes_n etc._n etc._n be_v defile_v by_o touch_v the_o sacrifice_n which_o be_v charge_v with_o so_o many_o sin_n as_o he_o that_o carry_v away_o the_o scape-goat_n be_v v._o 26._o where_o there_o be_v the_o very_a same_o order_n in_o the_o same_o word_n now_o when_o all_o this_o be_v do_v the_o misna_n say_v cap._n 7._o joma_n sect_n 4._o the_o highpriest_n wash_v himself_o again_o and_o put_v on_o his_o white_a robe_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o this_o day_n and_o go_v into_o the_o most_o holy_a place_n to_o fetch_v out_o the_o censer_n with_o the_o dish_n or_o cup_n which_o he_o carry_v in_o when_o he_o go_v to_o burn_v incense_n v._o 12_o 13._o and_o when_o he_o come_v out_o from_o thence_o he_o wash_v and_o put_v on_o his_o golden_a garment_n and_o offer_v incense_n upon_o the_o golden_a altar_n and_o trim_v the_o lamp_n which_o be_v do_v they_o bring_v he_o his_o own_o garment_n which_o he_o wear_v constant_o and_o when_o he_o have_v put_v they_o on_o they_o accompany_v he_o to_o his_o house_n where_o he_o entertain_v his_o friend_n with_o a_o feast_n be_v come_v out_o of_o the_o sanctuary_n in_o peace_n that_o be_v safe_a and_o in_o health_n for_o by_o shift_v his_o garment_n and_o wash_v so_o often_o he_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o catch_v cold_a as_o we_o speak_v and_o they_o do_v sometime_o fall_v into_o various_a disease_n upon_o this_o occasion_n as_o p._n cunaeus_n observe_v out_o of_o maimonides_n l._n ii_o de_fw-fr repub._n hebr._n cap._n 14._o and_o some_o die_v in_o the_o holy_a place_n not_o have_v perform_v the_o service_n due_o which_o make_v it_o very_o reasonable_a that_o he_o and_o his_o friend_n shall_v rejoice_v when_o he_o return_v in_o health_n and_o safety_n ver._n 29._o verse_n 29_o and_o this_o shall_v be_v a_o statute_n for_o ever_o unto_o you_o till_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n in_o who_o all_o that_o these_o sacrifice_n signify_v be_v accomplish_v who_o put_v a_o end_n therefore_o to_o this_o legal_a dispensation_n see_v xii_o exod._n 14._o that_o in_o the_o seven_o month_n when_o they_o have_v gather_v in_o all_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o thereby_o have_v the_o more_o liberty_n to_o attend_v such_o a_o solemn_a service_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n perhaps_o why_o there_o be_v more_o solemnity_n appoint_v in_o this_o month_n than_o in_o any_o other_o month_n in_o the_o year_n as_o appear_v from_o xxiii_o of_o this_o book_n it_o have_v be_v ancient_o also_o the_o first_o month_n of_o the_o year_n be_v the_o month_n it_o be_v likely_a wherein_o the_o world_n be_v create_v but_o upon_o the_o deliverance_n of_o israel_n out_o of_o egypt_n the_o month_n abib_fw-la by_o god_n special_a command_n be_v order_v to_o be_v the_o first_o yet_o not_o absolute_o but_o only_o in_o respect_n of_o that_o which_o be_v most_o eminent_a viz._n for_o the_o ecclesiastical_a account_n for_o as_o to_o their_o civil_a or_o temporal_a affair_n the_o seven_o month_n tisri_n still_o retain_v the_o precedence_n on_o the_o ten_o day_n of_o the_o month_n the_o arabian_n imitate_v this_o call_v the_o fast_a of_o the_o ten_o day_n of_o the_o month_n moharram_n by_o the_o name_n of_o ashura_n which_o be_v exact_o the_o ashor_n ten_o day_n here_o mention_v by_o moses_n from_o who_o these_o people_n derive_v it_o before_o the_o appearance_n of_o mahomet_n who_o find_v the_o jew_n when_o he_o come_v to_o medina_n fast_v upon_o this_o day_n ashura_n ask_v they_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o who_o tell_v he_o as_o the_o mahometan_a writer_n report_n it_o be_v in_o remembrance_n of_o pharaoh_n be_v then_o drown_v in_o the_o red_a sea_n whereupon_o he_o say_v i_o have_v more_o to_o do_v with_o moses_n than_o you_o and_o thereupon_o command_v his_o follower_n to_o fast_o on_o this_o day_n see_v dr._n pocock_n upon_o abal-farajius_a concern_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o arabian_n p._n 309_o 310._o but_o this_o be_v plain_o a_o idle_a tale_n invent_v by_o he_o or_o his_o follower_n for_o the_o jew_n will_v rather_o have_v feast_v than_o fast_v upon_o the_o day_n of_o such_o a_o deliverance_n but_o it_o show_v that_o this_o day_n be_v remarkable_a among_o the_o jew_n and_o solemn_o observe_v by_o they_o wheresoever_o they_o be_v and_o be_v choose_v by_o god_n rather_o than_o any_o other_o day_n of_o the_o month_n if_o we_o may_v believe_v maimonides_n more_n nevoch_n p._n iii_o cap._n 43._o because_o it_o be_v the_o day_n on_o which_o moses_n come_v down_o from_o the_o mount_n with_o the_o second_o table_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o proclaim_v to_o the_o people_n the_o remission_n of_o their_o great_a sin_n in_o worship_v the_o golden_a calf_n in_o memory_n of_o which_o it_o be_v order_v to_o be_v entire_o a_o day_n of_o repentance_n and_o of_o divine_a worship_n you_o shall_v afflict_v your_o soul_n by_o fast_v and_o abstinence_n not_o only_o from_o all_o meat_n and_o drink_n but_o from_o all_o other_o pleasure_n whatsoever_o insomuch_o that_o they_o may_v not_o wash_v their_o face_n much_o less_o anoint_v their_o head_n nor_o wear_v their_o shoe_n nor_o use_v the_o marriage_n bed_n nor_o read_v if_o their_o doctor_n say_v true_a any_o portion_n of_o the_o law_n which_o will_v give_v they_o delight_v for_o example_n the_o story_n of_o their_o come_n out_o of_o egypt_n and_o lead_v they_o through_o the_o red_a sea_n etc._n etc._n so_o far_o be_v the_o mahometan_a story_n from_o have_v any_o colour_n of_o truth_n it_o be_v likely_a also_o that_o to_o increase_v their_o grief_n they_o rend_v their_o clothes_n as_o they_o do_v in_o other_o fast_n in_o after_o time_n put_v on_o sackcloth_n gird_v it_o close_o to_o their_o flesh_n sprinkle_v ash_n on_o their_o head_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v all_o intend_a no_o doubt_n to_o work_v in_o they_o a_o inward_a sorrow_n for_o all_o their_o sin_n with_o a_o hearty_a abhorrence_n of_o they_o and_o resolution_n to_o mortify_v and_o abstain_v from_o they_o for_o though_o the_o word_n soul_n be_v general_o expound_v the_o sensitive_a part_n of_o we_o which_o be_v afflict_v by_o fast_v as_o the_o prophet_n isaiah_n expound_v this_o phrase_n lviii_o 3_o 5._o yet_o it_o be_v absurd_a to_o think_v that_o god_n be_v please_v with_o this_o alone_a without_o that_o inward_a compunction_n of_o mind_n which_o make_v they_o break_v off_o their_o sin_n by_o righteousness_n which_o the_o prophet_n there_o declare_v be_v the_o only_a acceptable_a fast_o to_o the_o lord_n the_o hebrew_n doctor_n here_o observe_v that_o they_o do_v not_o afflict_v little_a child_n on_o this_o day_n by_o make_v they_o fast_o from_o all_o food_n till_o they_o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o eleven_o year_n but_o only_o teach_v they_o what_o they_o be_v to_o do_v when_o they_o come_v of_o age_n that_o they_o may_v be_v accustom_v to_o the_o precept_n see_v joma_n cap._n 8._o sect_n 4._o and_o do_v no_o work_n at_o all_o not_o only_o abstain_v from_o all_o pleasure_n but_o from_o all_o labour_n whatsoever_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v do_v upon_o this_o day_n but_o confess_v of_o sin_n and_o repentance_n as_o maimonides_n express_v it_o in_o the_o place_n beforementioned_a whether_o it_o be_v one_o of_o your_o own_o country_n or_o a_o strange_a that_o sojourn_v among_o you_o the_o hebrew_n word_n ezrach_n be_v extant_a only_o here_o and_o xxiii_o 42._o which_o signify_v as_o much_o as_o one_o that_o have_v his_o original_n among_o they_o be_v bear_v a_o israelite_n as_o it_o be_v there_o express_v the_o opposite_a to_o which_o be_v gh_o a_o stranger_n we_o translate_v it_o one_o that_o be_v of_o another_o nation_n but_o have_v embrace_v the_o jewish_a religion_n and_o live_v among_o they_o who_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v call_v a_o proselyte_n ver._n 30._o verse_n 30_o for_o on_o that_o day_n shall_v the_o priest_n make_v a_o atonement_n for_o you_o if_o upon_o this_o day_n they_o afflict_a and_o humble_v their_o soul_n as_o conr._n pellicanus_fw-la gloss_n with_o fast_v and_o prayer_n and_o anguish_n for_o their_o sin_n with_o alm_n also_o beseech_v god_n mercy_n with_o tear_n and_o sigh_n in_o sackcloth_n and_o ash_n rest_v from_o all_o servile_a work_n and_o devote_v whole_o to_o the_o lord_n to_o cleanse_v you_o from_o all_o the_o transgression_n and_o sin_n mention_v v._n 16._o from_o which_o both_o the_o highpriest_n and_o his_o family_n and_o all_o the_o people_n be_v to_o be_v purge_v on_o this_o
the_o country_n to_o do_v honour_n to_o their_o go_n as_o in_o egypt_n we_o be_v tell_v by_o herodotus_n lib._n ii_o cap._n 59_o they_o do_v once_o a_o year_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o honour_n of_o isis_n mars_n and_o diana_n the_o like_a be_v in_o other_o nation_n as_o every_o body_n know_v dr._n hammond_n have_v observe_v something_o concern_v this_o phrase_n holy_a convocation_n upon_o xx_o s._n matth._n not_o c._n which_o you_o shall_v proclaim_v in_o their_o season_n or_o in_o their_o appoint_a time_n which_o here_o follow_v ver._n 5._o verse_n 5_o on_o the_o fourteen_o day_n of_o the_o first_o month_n see_v xii_o exod._n 18._o at_o even_o see_v xii_o exod._n 6._o be_v the_o have_v passover_n see_v xii_o exod._n 27._o ver._n 6._o verse_n 6_o and_o on_o the_o fifteen_o day_n of_o the_o same_o month_n be_v the_o feast_n of_o unleavened_a bread_n unto_o the_o lord_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v than_o the_o seven_o day_n of_o eat_v unleavened_a bread_n be_v to_o begin_v xii_o exod._n 15._o seven_o day_n you_o must_v eat_v unleavened_a bread_n see_v xii_o exod._n 19_o 20._o ver._n 7._o verse_n 7_o on_o the_o first_o day_n you_o shall_v have_v a_o holy_a convocation_n xii_o exod._n 16._o you_o shall_v do_v no_o servile_a work_n therein_o such_o day_n as_o these_o be_v not_o observe_v so_o scrupulous_o as_o the_o seven_o day_n of_o every_o week_n on_o which_o as_o i_o observe_v before_o they_o may_v not_o coil_n nor_o bake_n i._n e._n prepare_v their_o meat_n which_o on_o this_o day_n be_v allow_v as_o appear_v from_o the_o place_n last_o name_v in_o exodus_fw-la nor_o may_v they_o stir_v out_o of_o their_o place_n i._n e._n take_v a_o journey_n on_o the_o sabbath_n xvi_o exod._n 29._o but_o on_o this_o day_n they_o may_v as_o appear_v from_o xvi_o deut._n 7._o where_n have_v sacrifice_v the_o passover_n and_o eat_v it_o on_o the_o fourteen_o day_n at_o even_o they_o have_v leave_v give_v they_o to_o go_v home_o the_o next_o morning_n which_o be_v the_o first_o day_n of_o unleavened_a bread_n for_o on_o this_o very_a day_n betimes_o in_o the_o morning_n they_o come_v out_o of_o egypt_n and_o travel_v from_o ramese_n to_o succoth_n by_o servile_a work_n therefore_o we_o be_v to_o understand_v their_o ordinary_a labour_n on_o other_o day_n from_o which_o both_o they_o and_o their_o servant_n be_v to_o abstain_v on_o this_o day_n which_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o all_o nation_n to_o forbear_v upon_o such_o great_a solemnity_n as_o strabo_n inform_v we_o lib._n x._o where_o he_o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o be_v common_a both_o to_o greek_n and_o barbarian_n to_o keep_v their_o holy_a day_n with_o a_o festival_n remission_n of_o their_o labour_n ver._n 8._o verse_n 8_o and_o you_o shall_v offer_v a_o offer_v make_v by_o fire_n seven_o day_n unto_o the_o lord_n these_o be_v not_o mere_o idle_a time_n but_o day_n for_o divine_a service_n about_o which_o there_o be_v a_o particular_a direction_n give_v afterward_o xxviii_o numb_a from_o the_o 19_o verse_n to_o the_o 25_o where_o the_o sacrifice_n for_o every_o one_o of_o the_o seven_o day_n be_v prescribe_v and_o though_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o any_o particular_a work_n of_o the_o moral_a service_n of_o god_n upon_o these_o day_n no_o more_o than_o there_o be_v of_o that_o sanctification_n of_o the_o sabbath-day_n yet_o the_o jew_n be_v not_o so_o blind_a but_o that_o they_o be_v able_a to_o perceive_v the_o spiritual_a service_n of_o god_n by_o prayer_n and_o praise_n and_o hear_v the_o law_n and_o meditate_v upon_o god_n work_n be_v require_v on_o these_o day_n especial_o on_o the_o sabbath_n which_o appear_v from_o josephus_n and_o philo_n and_z divers_z other_o of_o their_o late_a writer_n in_o the_o seven_o day_n be_v a_o holy_a convocation_n xii_o exod_n 16._o you_o shall_v do_v no_o servile_a work_n therein_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v as_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o seven_o that_o the_o feast_n may_v conclude_v as_o it_o begin_v ver._n 9_o verse_n 9_o and_o the_o lord_n speak_v unto_o moses_n say_v though_o the_o follow_a command_n can_v not_o be_v yet_o practise_v yet_o he_o will_v have_v they_o take_v a_o particular_a notice_n of_o it_o as_o no_o less_o solemn_o enjoin_v than_o the_o forego_n ver._n 10._o verse_n 10_o speak_v unto_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n they_o be_v all_o concern_v in_o this_o precept_n and_o say_v unto_o they_o when_o you_o be_v come_v into_o the_o land_n which_o i_o give_v unto_o you_o in_o the_o wilderness_n they_o sow_v no_o corn_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o be_v oblige_v by_o this_o precept_n till_o they_o come_v to_o canaan_n nay_o till_o they_o have_v drive_v out_o the_o old_a inhabitant_n and_o god_n have_v give_v they_o rest_n in_o the_o land_n of_o promise_n as_o moses_n himself_o seem_v to_o expound_v it_o xii_o deut._n 10_o 11._o and_o shall_v reap_v the_o harvest_n thereof_o begin_v to_o reap_v it_o as_o it_o be_v explain_v xvi_o deut._n 9_o then_o you_o shall_v bring_v a_o sheaf_n or_o a_o handful_n as_o it_o be_v translate_v in_o the_o margin_n of_o our_o bibles_n and_o there_o be_v the_o very_a same_o custom_n among_o the_o heathen_a to_o bring_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o handful_n of_o the_o new_a corn_n to_o be_v offer_v to_o their_o god_n as_o diodorus_n siculus_n say_v the_o practice_n be_v among_o the_o egyptian_n of_o the_o first-sruits_a there_o be_v several_a thing_n comprehend_v under_o the_o name_n of_o first-fruit_n which_o be_v command_v to_o be_v offer_v unto_o god_n xxiii_o exod._n 19_o the_o greek_n have_v accurate_o distinguish_v they_o by_o proper_a and_o peculiar_a name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v the_o first-born_a of_o man_n or_o of_o cattle_n mention_v xiii_o exod._n then_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v the_o first_o corn_n that_o be_v ripe_a or_o the_o first_o fruit_n of_o tree_n which_o they_o bring_v from_o the_o field_n or_o from_o their_o plantation_n before_o they_o eat_v any_o themselves_o and_o then_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o the_o hebrew_n call_v terumoth_n or_o trumoth_n be_v the_o first-fruit_n of_o their_o wine_n and_o oil_n xviii_o numb_a 12._o and_o the_o first_o loaf_n or_o cake_n make_v of_o their_o wheat_n mention_v below_o v._o 17._o see_v there_o of_o your_o harvest_n of_o barley-harvest_n which_o begin_v at_o the_o passover_n when_o they_o offer_v the_o first-fruit_n here_o mention_v as_o wheat-harvest_n begin_v at_o pentecost_n when_o they_o offer_v the_o first-fruit_n mention_v v._n 17_o as_o at_o the_o feast_n of_o tabernacle_n those_o of_o the_o vine_n and_o other_o fruit-tree_n be_v bring_v and_o offer_v and_o so_o much_o weight_n be_v lay_v on_o this_o and_o there_o be_v so_o many_o of_o they_o and_o such_o care_n take_v of_o their_o payment_n because_o this_o be_v hold_v by_o all_o mankind_n as_o a_o principal_a part_n of_o religion_n to_o make_v this_o early_a acknowledgement_n to_o god_n for_o his_o goodness_n insomuch_o that_o they_o who_o offer_v no_o first-fruit_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o atheist_n so_o porphyry_n lib._n 3._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sect_n 78._o and_o indeed_o this_o be_v a_o practice_n derive_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n iv_o gen._n 3_o 4._o aristotle_n himself_o testify_v as_o much_o when_o he_o say_v lib._n viii_o ad_fw-la nichomachum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n the_o ancient_a sacrifice_n and_o assembly_n be_v after_o the_o carry_n in_o the_o harvest_n when_o they_o offer_v the_o first-fruit_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o they_o chief_o relax_v themselves_o at_o those_o season_n unto_o the_o priest_n who_o offer_v part_n of_o it_o to_o god_n and_o have_v the_o rest_n himself_o for_o thus_o the_o jew_n describe_v the_o gather_n and_o offer_v of_o they_o on_o the_o evening_n of_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o passover-week_n some_o be_v order_v by_o the_o sanhedrim_n to_o take_v sickle_n and_o basket_n etc._n etc._n and_o go_v out_o when_o it_o be_v dark_a have_v a_o great_a company_n with_o they_o and_o cut_v a_o sheaf_n of_o corn_n which_o they_o bring_v into_o the_o court_n of_o god_n house_n and_o parch_v it_o as_o may_v be_v gather_v from_o the_o second_o chapter_n of_o this_o book_n 14_o 15_o 16._o and_o have_v ground_n it_o they_o sift_v it_o often_o no_o less_o than_o thirteen_o time_n till_o it_o be_v very_o fine_a flour_n after_o which_o they_o take_v out_o a_o tenth-deal_a a_o omer_n which_o be_v the_o ten_o part_n of_o a_o ephah_n and_o bring_v it_o to_o the_o priest_n who_o take_v out_o a_o handful_n and_o put_v it_o on_o the_o altar_n with_o oil_n and_o frankincense_n and_o the_o remainder_n he_o have_v for_o himself_o see_v dr._n lightfoot_n in_o
his_o temple_n service_n chap._n fourteen_o sect_n 2._o dr._n owtram_n de_fw-fr sacrificiis_fw-la lib._n i._o cap._n 8._o n._n 6._o and_o j._n wagenseil_n upon_o sota_n cap._n 2._o annot._fw-la 11._o ver._n 11._o verse_n 11_o and_o he_o shall_v wave_v the_o sheaf_n before_o the_o lord_n they_o do_v not_o offer_v the_o corn_n green_a in_o the_o ear_n as_o i_o observe_v in_o the_o forego_n verse_n but_o parch_v dry_a ground_n and_o searse_v and_o then_o they_o wave_v a_o tenth-deal_a of_o the_o flour_n which_o come_v from_o the_o sheaf_n as_o a_o present_a to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n to_o be_v accept_v for_o you_o to_o procure_v god_n blessing_n upon_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o harvest_n and_o that_o they_o may_v have_v liberty_n to_o use_v the_o corn_n it_o produce_v which_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o they_o to_o do_v till_o the_o first-fruit_n be_v give_v to_o god_n on_o the_o morrow_n after_o the_o sabbath_n the_o priest_n shall_v wave_v it_o we_o be_v not_o to_o understand_v by_o the_o sabbath_n the_o seven_o day_n rest_v which_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o sadducee_n as_o r._n levi_n be_v gersom_a tell_v upon_o the_o five_o of_o joshua_n but_o the_o day_n here_o mention_v v._n 7._o which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o sabbath_n because_o no_o servile_a work_n may_v be_v do_v therein_o and_o therefore_o this_o morrow_n after_o the_o sabbath_n be_v the_o sixteenth_o day_n of_o nisan_fw-la or_o the_o next_o day_n to_o the_o first_o of_o unleavened_a bread_n so_o the_o lxx_o translate_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o morrow_n after_o the_o first_o and_o josephus_n more_o plain_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n on_o the_o second_o day_n of_o unleavened_a bread_n which_o be_v the_o sixteenth_o day_n of_o the_o month_n etc._n etc._n lib._n iii_o antiq._n cap._n 10._o this_o be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o fifty_o day_n which_o they_o reckon_v till_o pentecost_n v._o 15._o and_o be_v the_o day_n on_o which_o manna_n cease_v when_o they_o come_v into_o canaan_n because_o than_o they_o eat_v of_o the_o fruit_n of_o that_o country_n v_n josh_n 10_o 11_o 12._o and_o indeed_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o they_o as_o i_o say_v before_o to_o eat_v of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n till_o after_o the_o passover_n because_o then_o the_o sheaf_n of_o the_o first_o fruit_n be_v wave_v which_o consecrate_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o corn._n and_o so_o god_n continue_v manna_n to_o they_o till_o they_o have_v other_o food_n to_o eat_v ver._n 12._o verse_n 12_o and_o you_o shall_v offer_v that_o day_n when_o you_o wave_v the_o sheaf_n a_o he-lamb_n without_o blemish_n etc._n etc._n though_o this_o day_n be_v not_o so_o holy_a as_o the_o first_o day_n of_o unleavened_a bread_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o festival_n and_o be_v call_v moe_v katon_n a_o lesser_a solemnity_n as_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o day_n be_v between_o the_o first_o and_o the_o seven_o and_o therefore_o a_o special_a offer_n be_v here_o order_v upon_o this_o day_n beside_o the_o daily_a burnt-sacrifice_n and_o beside_o the_o sacrifice_n which_o be_v appoint_v v._o 8._o to_o be_v offer_v upon_o every_o one_o of_o the_o seven_o day_n ver._n 13._o verse_n 13_o and_o the_o meat-offering_a thereof_o shall_v be_v two_o tenth-deals_a of_o fine_a flour_n etc._n etc._n i_o observe_v before_o upon_o the_o second_o chapter_n v._o 1._o that_o all_o sort_n of_o bread_n may_v be_v offer_v to_o god_n as_o be_v a_o very_a ancient_a sacrifice_n and_o common_o use_v at_o every_o table_n for_o which_o reason_n wine_n also_o be_v here_o order_v but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v simple_a wine_n not_o mix_v as_o be_v the_o heathenish_a custom_n salt_n also_o be_v add_v ii_o 13._o as_o common_a at_o all_o table_n but_o no_o honey_n nor_o leaven_n which_o man_n superstition_n have_v introduce_v and_o therefore_o express_o forbid_v in_o that_o place_n v._o 11._o as_o it_o do_v also_o milk_n and_o herb_n and_o leave_v of_o tree_n not_o a_o word_n of_o which_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n but_o here_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o he_o command_v two_o tenth-deals_a of_o fine_a flour_n to_o be_v offer_v whereas_o one_o ten_o be_v the_o common_a meat-offering_a xxix_o exod._n 40._o because_o as_o one_o of_o they_o be_v a_o necessary_a attendant_n on_o the_o lamb_n mention_v before_o v._o 12._o so_o the_o other_o be_v in_o honour_n of_o the_o day_n which_o be_v a_o lesser_a kind_n of_o festival_n and_o the_o drink-offering_a thereof_o shall_v be_v of_o wine_n the_o four_o part_n of_o a_o hin_n here_o be_v not_o a_o double_a proportion_n of_o wine_n order_v but_o the_o usual_a quantity_n because_o perhaps_o this_o be_v a_o thanksgiving_n only_o for_o their_o corn_n not_o for_o their_o vintage_n which_o come_v afterward_o ver._n 14._o verse_n 14_o and_o you_o shall_v eat_v neither_o bread_n nor_o parch_a corn_n nor_o green_a ear_n until_o the_o self_n same_o day_n that_o you_o have_v bring_v a_o offering_n to_o your_o god_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o they_o to_o reap_v and_o therefore_o not_o to_o eat_v any_o of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n till_o the_o forename_a first-fruit_n be_v offer_v as_o a_o acknowledgement_n to_o the_o donor_n of_o they_o for_o nothing_o be_v more_o just_a and_o equal_a all_o man_n think_v than_o to_o give_v some_o part_n to_o he_o who_o give_v to_o they_o all_o they_o have_v and_o in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o give_v he_o his_o due_n before_o they_o take_v any_o thing_n to_o themselves_o the_o roman_n in_o this_o express_v the_o sense_n of_o all_o mankind_n who_o as_o pliny_n tell_v we_o lib._n xviii_o cap._n 2._o ne_fw-fr gustabant_fw-la quidem_fw-la novas_fw-la fruges_fw-la aut_fw-la vina_fw-la antequam_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la primitias_fw-la tibassent_v do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o taste_v of_o their_o corn_n or_o wine_n till_o the_o priest_n have_v offer_v the_o first-fruit_n it_o shall_v be_v a_o statute_n for_o ever_o etc._n etc._n as_o long_o as_o their_o polity_n last_v in_o all_o your_o dwelling_n throughout_o the_o whole_a land_n of_o canaan_n ver._n 15._o verse_n 15_o and_o you_o shall_v count_v unto_o you_o from_o the_o morrow_n after_o the_o sabbath_n from_o the_o sixteenth_o day_n of_o nisan_fw-la or_o the_o second_o day_n of_o unleavened_a bread_n which_o be_v the_o morrow_n after_o the_o sabbath_n v._o 11._o from_o the_o day_n that_o you_o bring_v the_o sheaf_n of_o the_o wave-offering_a this_o be_v add_v only_o as_o a_o full_a description_n of_o the_o time_n from_o which_o they_o be_v to_o count_v seven_o sabbath_n shall_v be_v complete_a seven_o whole_a week_n reckon_v that_o day_n from_o which_o the_o account_n begin_v for_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o first_o of_o those_o week_n which_o make_v xlix_o day_n in_o all_o maimonides_n think_v it_o be_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o this_o great_a day_n of_o pentecost_n that_o they_o be_v to_o count_v the_o day_n till_o it_o come_v just_o like_o a_o man_n say_v he_o who_o expect_v his_o best_a friend_n be_v wont_a to_o tell_v the_o day_n and_o hour_n till_o he_o arrive_v more_o nevoch_n p._n iii_o c._n 43._o and_o therefore_o the_o present_a jew_n begin_v this_o supputation_n with_o a_o solemn_a prayer_n say_v bless_v be_v thou_o o_o lord_z our_o god_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o world_n who_o have_v sanctify_v we_o with_o thy_o precept_n and_o command_v we_o to_o number_v the_o day_n of_o harvest_n and_o this_o be_v the_o first_o day_n and_o thus_o they_o go_v on_o to_o pray_v till_o the_o seven_o day_n when_o they_o add_v now_o there_o be_v one_o week_n and_o so_o they_o proceed_v in_o the_o same_o prayer_n to_o the_o evening_n of_o pentecost_n which_o feast_n they_o not_o be_v able_a now_o to_o keep_v as_o the_o law_n appoint_v they_o pray_v to_o god_n every_o day_n after_o they_o have_v do_v count_v that_o he_o will_v restore_v jerusalem_n and_o the_o temple_n and_o then_o they_o promise_v to_o do_v all_o that_o be_v here_o prescribe_v and_o this_o count_a in_o some_o place_n be_v perform_v public_o in_o their_o synagogue_n yet_o so_o that_o every_o master_n of_o a_o family_n be_v bind_v every_o night_n to_o do_v it_o at_o home_n see_v buxtorf_n synag_fw-mi judaica_n cap._n 20._o ver._n 16._o verse_n 16_o even_o unto_o the_o morrow_n after_o the_o seven_o sabbath_n shall_v you_o number_v fifty_o day_n the_o next_o day_n after_o the_o seven_o sabbath_n or_o week_n make_v just_a fifty_o day_n from_o which_o this_o feast_n be_v call_v pentecost_n and_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n the_o feast_n of_o week_n because_o it_o begin_v the_o next_o day_n after_o the_o seven_o week_n beforementioned_a xxxiv_o exod._n 22._o and_o you_o shall_v offer_v a_o new_a meat-offering_a to_o the_o lord_n viz._n
in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o sanctuary_n even_o as_o the_o sin-offering_n be_v for_o these_o peace-offering_n be_v as_o i_o before-noted_n the_o only_a peace-offering_n of_o the_o whole_a congregation_n be_v reckon_v among_o the_o most_o holy_a thing_n whereas_o the_o peace-offering_n of_o private_a man_n be_v less_o holy_a as_o dr._n lightfoot_n observe_v in_o his_o temple_n service_n cap._n 8._o sect_n 4._o and_o the_o true_a reason_n why_o the_o priest_n have_v all_o the_o flesh_n of_o these_o sacrifice_n be_v because_o they_o be_v for_o the_o whole_a congregation_n the_o offerer_n be_v too_o many_o to_o have_v any_o portion_n of_o they_o distribute_v among_o they_o ver._n 21._o verse_n 21_o and_o you_o shall_v proclaim_v on_o the_o self_n same_o day_n before_o the_o solemnity_n begin_v that_o it_o may_v be_v a_o holy_a convocation_n to_o you_o see_v v._o 4._o the_o reason_n of_o this_o holy_a assembly_n be_v partly_o to_o commemorate_v god_n great_a goodness_n in_o give_v the_o law_n from_o mount_n sinai_n on_o the_o fifty_o day_n after_o their_o come_n out_o of_o egypt_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a end_n of_o god_n bring_v they_o from_o thence_o as_o maimonides_n speak_v p._n iii_o more_o nevoch_n cap._n 43._o and_o partly_o to_o thank_v he_o for_o give_v they_o such_o fair_a hope_n of_o complete_n their_o harvest_n which_o have_v be_v begin_v at_o the_o passover_n you_o shall_v do_v no_o servile_a work_n therein_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v as_o the_o first_o and_o the_o last_o day_n of_o unleavened_a bread_n v._n 7_o 8._o with_o such_o a_o rest_n as_o make_v it_o little_o different_a from_o a_o sabbath_n and_o that_o great_a vision_n as_o maimonides_n call_v it_o at_o the_o give_v of_o the_o law_n last_v but_o one_o day_n be_v the_o reason_n the_o memory_n of_o it_o be_v celebrate_v only_o for_o one_o day_n in_o the_o year_n whereas_o one_o feast_n of_o unleavened_a bread_n last_v seven_o day_n for_o the_o day_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o make_v they_o sensible_a enough_o of_o the_o affliction_n they_o endure_v in_o egypt_n but_o perhaps_o one_o day_n only_o be_v appoint_v at_o pentecost_n to_o be_v free_a from_o all_o servile_a work_n because_o of_o the_o great_a business_n of_o wheat-harvest_n which_o be_v then_o come_v on_o and_o can_v not_o permit_v they_o to_o be_v so_o much_o at_o leisure_n as_o they_o be_v when_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v all_o gather_v then_o they_o keep_v a_o feast_n seven_o day_n v._n 39_o as_o they_o do_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o barley-harvest_n when_o the_o feast_n of_o unleavened_a bread_n be_v hold_v at_o which_o time_n harvest_n do_v not_o come_v on_o so_o fast_o as_o it_o do_v at_o pentecost_n for_o the_o first-fruit_n than_o be_v of_o green_a corn_n parch_a and_o dry_v and_o offer_v to_o god_n for_o the_o hope_n they_o have_v he_o will_v bring_v the_o rest_n to_o maturity_n ver._n 22._o verse_n 22_o and_o when_o you_o reap_v the_o harvest_n of_o your_o land_n thou_o shall_v not_o make_v clean_a riddance_n of_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o field_n etc._n etc._n this_o precept_n have_v be_v sufficient_o explain_v before_o xix_o 9_o 10._o only_o the_o occasion_n of_o its_o repetition_n here_o ought_v to_o be_v observe_v which_o be_v the_o mention_n of_o harvest_n and_o first-fruit_n which_o in_o gratitude_n they_o then_o offer_v unto_o god_n of_o who_o goodness_n he_o will_v have_v they_o so_o sensible_a as_o not_o to_o be_v unmindful_a of_o the_o poor_a but_o to_o be_v such_o benefactor_n to_o they_o that_o they_o may_v still_o receive_v more_o benefit_n from_o god_n ver._n 23._o verse_n 23_o and_o the_o lord_n speak_v unto_o moses_n say_v these_o word_n be_v frequent_o prefix_v to_o a_o new_a matter_n though_o deliver_v at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o what_o go_v before_o ver._n 24._o verse_n 24_o speak_v unto_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n say_v who_o as_o i_o have_v often_o say_v be_v all_o concern_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o such_o precept_n in_o the_o seven_o month_n in_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o month_n you_o shall_v have_v a_o sabbath_n such_o a_o sabbath_n as_o those_o mention_v v._n 7_o 8_o 21._o on_o which_o no_o servile_a work_n be_v to_o be_v do_v as_o it_o follow_v in_o the_o next_o verse_n for_o the_o seven_o month_n be_v the_o first_o month_n of_o the_o year_n accord_v to_o the_o ancient_a computation_n and_o continue_v so_o still_o to_o several_a purpose_n particular_o with_o respect_n to_o their_o jubilee_n when_o they_o be_v to_o blow_v the_o trumpet_n as_o they_o do_v on_o this_o day_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a new_a moon_n in_o all_o the_o year_n and_o the_o more_o illustrious_a because_o it_o fall_v in_o the_o time_n when_o all_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v gather_v a_o memorial_n of_o blow_v with_o trumpet_n it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o tell_v of_o what_o this_o blow_n of_o trumpet_n be_v a_o memorial_n maimonides_n in_o the_o place_n forenamed_a more_n nevoch_n p._n iii_o cap._n 43._o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v institute_v to_o awaken_v the_o people_n out_o of_o sleep_n and_o call_v they_o to_o repentance_n be_v to_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n of_o the_o great_a day_n of_o expiation_n which_o follow_v nine_o day_n after_o this_o he_o explain_v more_o large_o in_o his_o jad_n chazakah_n in_o the_o treatise_n of_o repentance_n cap._n 3._o where_o he_o say_v the_o sound_n of_o the_o trumpet_n at_o this_o time_n do_v in_o effect_n say_v shake_v off_o your_o drowsiness_n you_o that_o sleep_n and_o be_v awake_v watch_v to_o your_o duty_n search_v and_o try_v your_o way_n remember_v your_o creator_n and_o repent_v you_o who_o the_o vanity_n of_o the_o time_n have_v lead_v into_o a_o forgetfulness_n of_o the_o truth_n who_o spend_v your_o day_n wander_v after_o empty_a thing_n which_o profit_v nothing_o bethink_v yourselves_o and_o take_v care_n of_o your_o soul_n let_v every_o one_o forsake_v his_o evil_a way_n and_o his_o thought_n which_o be_v not_o good_a and_o according_o he_o say_v in_o the_o same_o place_n the_o israelite_n be_v wont_a to_o multiply_v alm_n and_o good_a work_n and_o to_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o precept_n as_o his_o phrase_n be_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n till_o the_o day_n of_o atonement_n more_o diligent_o than_o at_o any_o other_o time_n rise_v in_o the_o night_n to_o pray_v in_o their_o synagogue_n till_o break_v of_o day_n etc._n etc._n but_o though_o this_o be_v very_o pious_a i_o see_v no_o ground_n for_o it_o no_o more_o than_o for_o what_o they_o say_v of_o commemorate_n the_o deliverance_n of_o isaac_n for_o why_o shall_v not_o blow_v of_o trumpet_n be_v order_v for_o a_o preparation_n to_o other_o solemn_a day_n and_o in_o memory_n of_o other_o deliverance_n as_o well_o as_o this_o of_o isaac_n it_o seem_v more_o probable_a that_o all_o nation_n make_v great_a shout_v rejoice_v and_o feast_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n at_o the_o first_o new_a moon_n as_o many_o have_v observe_v hope_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o year_n by_o this_o mean_n will_v prove_v more_o prosperous_a god_n be_v please_v to_o ordain_v this_o great_a rejoice_v among_o his_o people_n in_o honour_n of_o himself_o upon_o the_o day_n of_o the_o first_o new_a moon_n which_o be_v to_o be_v continue_v every_o first_o day_n of_o the_o month_n that_o he_o may_v preserve_v they_o from_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o moon_n and_o make_v they_o sensible_a that_o he_o alone_o give_v they_o good_a year_n and_o renew_v his_o mercy_n daily_o from_o month_n to_o month_n upon_o they_o bonfrerius_n imagine_v that_o god_n put_v a_o honour_n upon_o this_o month_n because_o it_o be_v the_o seven_o that_o as_o every_o seven_o day_n be_v a_o sabbath_n and_o every_o seven_o year_n the_o land_n rest_v etc._n etc._n so_o every_o seven_o month_n of_o every_o year_n shall_v be_v a_o kind_n of_o sabbatical_a month_n there_o be_v more_o feast_n in_o this_o month_n then_o in_o any_o other_o month_n in_o the_o year_n but_o all_o this_o do_v not_o explain_v what_o this_o blow_n of_o trumpet_n be_v a_o memorial_n of_o which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n which_o be_v in_o autumn_n upon_o which_o account_n it_o be_v that_o they_o ancient_o begin_v their_o year_n at_o this_o time_n as_o the_o eastern_a people_n do_v at_o this_o day_n they_o acknowledge_v also_o god_n goodness_n in_o blessing_n all_o the_o year_n past_a and_o bring_v they_o to_o the_o begin_n of_o a_o new_a year_n which_o they_o pray_v he_o to_o make_v happy_a to_o they_o they_o begin_v to_o blow_v at_o sun-rise_n and_o continue_v it_o till_o sunset_n he_o that_o sound_v the_o trumpet_n begin_v with_o the_o usual_a prayer_n bless_a be_v god_n who_o have_v sanctify_v we_o with_o his_o precept_n
to_o preserve_v the_o memory_n of_o all_o the_o miracle_n which_o god_n do_v in_o egypt_n out_o of_o which_o he_o bring_v they_o at_o that_o time_n as_o the_o feast_n of_o tabernacle_n do_v to_o preserve_v the_o memory_n of_o the_o sign_n and_o wonder_n he_o do_v in_o the_o wilderness_n where_o he_o afford_v they_o his_o divine_a protection_n under_o a_o glorious_a cloud_n and_o preserve_v they_o without_o any_o house_n both_o in_o the_o cold_a of_o winter_n and_o heat_n of_o summer_n in_o short_a there_o be_v two_o end_n mention_v in_o this_o chapter_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o this_o festival_n one_o to_o give_v thanks_o for_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v then_o gather_v v._o 39_o another_o and_o the_o principal_a in_o a_o grateful_a remembrance_n that_o they_o dwell_v in_o booth_n forty_o year_n and_o be_v bring_v into_o better_a habitation_n when_o they_o come_v to_o canaan_n v._o 42_o 43._o ver._n 35._o verse_n 35_o and_o on_o the_o first_o day_n shall_v be_v a_o holy_a convocation_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v as_o the_o day_n of_o pentecost_n v._o 21._o and_o they_o every_o one_o carry_v in_o their_o hand_n the_o bough_n of_o some_o goodly_a tree_n as_o the_o hebrew_n understand_v the_o first_o word_n of_o v._o 40._o josephus_n describe_v this_o festivity_n lib._n iii_o antiq._n cap._n 10._o mention_n in_o the_o first_o place_n bough_n of_o myrtle_n ver._n 36._o verse_n 36_o seven_o day_n you_o shall_v offer_v a_o offer_v make_v by_o fire_n unto_o the_o lord_n the_o peculiar_a sacrifice_n with_o their_o meat-offering_n which_o be_v to_o be_v offer_v on_o these_o seven_o day_n be_v distinct_o set_v down_o in_o xxix_o numb_a from_o the_o thirteen_o verse_n to_o the_o end_n where_o it_o will_v be_v most_o proper_a to_o consider_v they_o on_o the_o eight_o day_n shall_v be_v a_o holy_a convocation_n unto_o you_o see_v v._o 4._o and_o you_o shall_v offer_v a_o offer_v make_v by_o fire_n unto_o the_o lord_n a_o burnt-offering_a with_o a_o meat-offering_a attend_v upon_o it_o according_a to_o the_o appointment_n in_o xxix_o numb_a 36_o 37._o it_o be_v a_o solemn_a assembly_n this_o be_v a_o new_a word_n which_o be_v not_o use_v hitherto_o concern_v any_o of_o the_o feast_n here_o mention_v signify_v as_o we_o translate_v it_o in_o the_o margin_n a_o day_n of_o restraint_n or_o rather_o a_o close_n or_o conclude_v day_n for_o then_o the_o solemnity_n end_v and_o so_o theodoret_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o feast_n whence_o the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o unleavened_a bread_n be_v also_o call_v by_o this_o name_n of_o atzereth_n xvi_o deut._n 8._o and_o so_o be_v the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n which_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o end_n of_o seven_o week_n call_v by_o josephus_n by_o the_o same_o name_n of_o asartha_n lib._n iii_o antiq._n cap._n 10._o this_o therefore_o as_o it_o be_v the_o last_o so_o it_o be_v the_o great_a day_n of_o the_o feast_n as_o st._n john_n call_v it_o vii_o 37._o on_o which_o day_n they_o read_v the_o last_o section_n of_o the_o law_n and_o so_o conclude_v the_o read_n of_o the_o whole_a five_o book_n of_o moses_n and_o thence_o any_o great_a solemnity_n be_v call_v by_o this_o name_n of_o atzereth_n 2_o king_n x._o 20._o i_o joel_n 14._o this_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v a_o far_o better_a account_n of_o this_o word_n then_o that_o which_o the_o jew_n common_o give_v who_o render_v it_o a_o day_n of_o detention_n because_o say_v abarbanel_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o detain_v the_o feast_n to_o this_o day_n whereas_o no_o other_o feast_n continue_v more_o than_o seven_o day_n stay_v at_o jerusalem_n till_o it_o be_v over_o whence_o this_o day_n seem_v to_o he_o to_o be_v to_o the_o feast_n of_o tabernacle_n as_o the_o day_n of_o pentecost_n be_v to_o the_o passover_n for_o as_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o count_v seven_o week_n from_o that_o time_n and_o then_o make_v this_o fifty_o day_n a_o feast_n so_o they_o be_v here_o command_v after_o the_o seven_o day_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o tabernacle_n to_o stay_v and_o feast_v one_o day_n more_o other_o of_o they_o as_o r._n solomon_n jarchi_n say_v this_o be_v as_o if_o a_o man_n have_v be_v entertain_v by_o his_o friend_n seven_o day_n shall_v to_o express_v great_a kindness_n to_o he_o be_v detain_v one_o day_n more_o and_o you_o shall_v do_v no_o servile_a work_n therein_o but_o spend_v their_o time_n in_o feast_v mirth_n and_o rejoice_v with_o thankful_a acknowledgement_n of_o god_n benefit_n to_o they_o see_v v._o 7_o 8._o ver._n 37._o verse_n 37_o these_o be_v the_o feast_n or_o assembly_n of_o the_o lord_n which_o you_o shall_v proclaim_v to_o be_v holy_a convocation_n this_o be_v the_o preface_n to_o they_o v._o 4._o and_o now_o be_v the_o conclusion_n to_o make_v they_o the_o more_o observe_v to_o offer_v a_o offer_v make_v by_o fire_n unto_o the_o lord_n a_o burnt-offering_a and_o a_o meat-offering_a and_o a_o sacrifice_n etc._n etc._n these_o offering_n be_v particular_o set_v down_o as_o have_v be_v note_v all_o along_o in_o the_o xxviii_o and_o xxixth_z of_o number_n and_o by_o a_o sacrifice_n seem_v here_o to_o be_v mean_v a_o sin-offering_a which_o be_v order_v throughout_o those_o two_o chapter_n together_o with_o burnt-offering_n upon_o all_o these_o festival_n ver._n 38._o verse_n 38_o beside_o the_o sabbath_n of_o the_o lord_n i._n e._n beside_o the_o sacrifice_n appoint_v upon_o all_o the_o sabbath_n in_o the_o year_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v omit_v if_o any_o of_o the_o feast_n here_o mention_v fall_v upon_o the_o seven_o day_n of_o the_o week_n and_o beside_o your_o gift_n most_o understand_v by_o gift_n such_o present_n as_o man_n make_v to_o god_n beyond_o their_o first-fruit_n and_o ten_o but_o it_o may_v be_v think_v only_o a_o general_a word_n include_v the_o two_o particular_n which_o follow_v vow_n and_o free-will-offering_n ver._n 39_o verse_n 39_o also_o in_o the_o fifteen_o day_n of_o the_o seven_o month_n when_o you_o have_v gather_v in_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n here_o be_v no_o new_a injunction_n in_o this_o verse_n but_o only_o a_o enforcement_n of_o what_o be_v say_v before_o the_o very_a same_o day_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v observe_v with_o those_o name_v v._n 24._o therefore_o the_o hebrew_n particle_n ak_v shall_v not_o have_v be_v translate_v also_o but_o sure_o or_o certain_o or_o true_o as_o we_o translate_v it_o in_o other_o place_n particular_o xxix_o gen._n 14._o sure_o thou_o be_v my_o bone_n and_o my_o flesh_n lxxiii_o psal_n 1._o true_o god_n be_v good_a to_o israel_n two_o lament_n 16._o certain_o this_o be_v the_o day_n that_o we_o look_v for_o when_o you_o have_v gather_v in_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o land_n these_o word_n give_v a_o reason_n of_o the_o repetition_n of_o the_o command_n because_o there_o be_v something_o more_o design_v in_o this_o festival_n than_o mere_o the_o remembrance_n of_o their_o condition_n in_o the_o wilderness_n which_o be_v to_o express_v their_o thankfulness_n to_o god_n for_o their_o desire_a harvest_n which_o they_o have_v now_o gather_v for_o which_o cause_n beside_o the_o seven_o day_n which_o be_v in_o commemoration_n of_o their_o dwell_n in_o tent_n in_o the_o wilderness_n there_o be_v a_o eight_o add_v to_o acknowledge_v his_o mercy_n of_o receive_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n you_o shall_v keep_v a_o feast_n unto_o the_o lord_n seven_o day_n these_o be_v the_o feast_n of_o tabernacle_n which_o last_v all_o these_o seven_o day_n on_o the_o first_o day_n shall_v be_v a_o sabbath_n see_v v._o 35._o and_o on_o the_o eight_o day_n shall_v be_v a_o sabbath_n in_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o unleavened_a bread_n it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o seven_o day_n be_v a_o holy_a convocation_n you_o shall_v do_v no_o servile_a work_n therein_o i._n e._n it_o shall_v be_v a_o sabbath_n v._o 8._o but_o here_o the_o eight_o day_n have_v that_o honour_n put_v upon_o it_o not_o the_o seven_o be_v add_v to_o the_o festival_n for_o a_o peculiar_a reason_n and_o therefore_o to_o be_v observe_v in_o a_o very_a solemn_a manner_n for_o the_o feast_n of_o tabernacle_n fall_v in_o the_o time_n of_o vintage_n when_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n all_o gather_v xvi_o deut._n 13._o from_o whence_o it_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o ingathering_n xxiii_o exod._n 16._o not_o because_o the_o whole_a feast_n be_v celebrate_v on_o this_o account_n but_o because_o a_o principal_a part_n of_o it_o be_v keep_v on_o this_o score_n viz._n the_o eight_o day_n as_o the_o other_o seven_o day_n be_v in_o memory_n of_o their_o dwell_n in_o tent_n but_o that_o the_o eight_o
together_o the_o other_o and_o you_o shall_v rejoice_v before_o the_o lord_z your_o god_n seven_o day_n these_o be_v the_o seven_o day_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o tabernacle_n as_o i_o note_v before_o which_o be_v spend_v in_o feast_v and_o other_o token_n of_o joy_n with_o thanks_o to_o god_n for_o his_o great_a goodness_n who_o have_v bring_v they_o out_o of_o the_o wilderness_n where_o they_o have_v no_o figtree_n vine_n or_o pomegranate_n into_o a_o country_n which_o abound_v with_o fruitful_a tree_n of_o all_o sort_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n maimonides_n think_v that_o moses_n bid_v they_o take_v the_o bough_n of_o the_o most_o goodly_a tree_n wherewith_o to_o build_v their_o booth_n more_o nevoch_n p._n iii_o cap._n 43._o but_o of_o all_o the_o joy_n at_o this_o festival_n none_o be_v comparable_a to_o that_o of_o draw_v and_o pour_v out_o water_n concern_v which_o the_o talmudist_n have_v this_o note_a saying_n he_o that_o never_o see_v the_o rejoice_v of_o draw_v water_n never_o see_v rejoice_v in_o all_o his_o life_n the_o manner_n of_o which_o be_v describe_v out_o of_o the_o jewish_a writer_n by_o dr._n lightfoot_n in_o his_o temple_n service_n chap._n 16._o sect_n 4._o and_o our_o bless_a saviour_n be_v think_v to_o allude_v to_o it_o when_o in_o the_o last_o the_o great_a day_n of_o this_o feast_n he_o cry_v say_v if_o any_o man_n thirst_n let_v he_o come_v unto_o i_o and_o drink_n etc._n etc._n out_o of_o his_o belly_n shall_v flow_v river_n of_o live_a water_n vii_o john_n 37_o 38._o but_o i_o have_v not_o meet_v with_o any_o one_o that_o give_v a_o tolerable_a reason_n of_o this_o custom_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o tabernacle_n which_o i_o take_v to_o have_v be_v in_o memory_n of_o that_o water_n which_o follow_v they_o all_o the_o time_n they_o be_v in_o the_o wilderness_n without_o which_o they_o have_v perish_v and_o in_o thankfulness_n to_o god_n that_o he_o have_v bring_v they_o into_o a_o land_n of_o brook_n of_o water_n of_o fountain_n and_o depth_n that_o spring_v out_o of_o valley_n and_o hill_n as_o well_o as_o into_o a_o land_n of_o vine_n and_o figtree_n and_o pomegranate_n etc._n etc._n as_o moses_n speak_v viii_o deut._n 7_o 8._o ver._n 41._o verse_n 41_o and_o you_o shall_v keep_v it_o a_o feast_n unto_o the_o lord_n seven_o day_n in_o the_o year_n he_o repeat_v it_o again_o because_o it_o be_v of_o very_o great_a importance_n that_o they_o shall_v keep_v in_o mind_n such_o a_o singular_a benefit_n as_o this_o of_o their_o preservation_n in_o the_o wilderness_n it_o shall_v be_v a_o statute_n for_o ever_o in_o your_o generation_n for_o the_o end_n mention_v v._n 43._o you_o shall_v celebrate_v it_o in_o the_o seven_o month_n they_o come_v out_o of_o egypt_n in_o the_o first_o month_n and_o then_o begin_v to_o dwell_v in_o tabernacle_n at_o succoth_n xii_o exod._n 37._o and_o from_o that_o place_n be_v conduct_v ever_o after_o under_o the_o cloud_n xiii_o exod._n 20_o 21._o which_o be_v in_o that_o month_n we_o call_v march_n some_o may_v think_v it_o have_v be_v most_o proper_a to_o have_v keep_v this_o feast_n at_o that_o time_n of_o the_o year_n 〈◊〉_d not_o in_o september_n to_o which_o the_o jew_n answer_n that_o in_o march_n summer_n begin_v when_o it_o be_v usual_a for_o people_n to_o dwell_v in_o booth_n as_o more_o refresh_v than_o house_n so_o that_o if_o they_o have_v keep_v this_o feast_n then_o it_o will_v not_o have_v be_v know_v that_o they_o dwell_v in_o booth_n by_o a_o singular_a command_n of_o god_n and_o in_o memory_n of_o a_o divine_a benefit_n but_o man_n will_v have_v think_v the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n lead_v they_o to_o it_o therefore_o god_n appoint_v it_o in_o the_o seven_o month_n which_o be_v a_o time_n of_o cold_a and_o rain_n when_o man_n common_o leave_v their_o tabernacle_n and_o betake_v themselves_o to_o their_o house_n that_o it_o may_v appear_v they_o do_v not_o go_v out_o of_o their_o house_n into_o booth_n for_o their_o own_o pleasure_n or_o from_o common_a custom_n but_o by_o the_o divine_a precept_n in_o memory_n of_o a_o marvellous_a benefit_n yet_o the_o fifteen_o day_n of_o this_o month_n be_v appoint_v for_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o feast_n because_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o fifteen_o day_n of_o the_o first_o month_n that_o they_o march_v out_o of_o egypt_n to_o succoth_n ver._n 42._o you_o shall_v dwell_v in_o booth_n seven_o day_n they_o leave_v their_o house_n for_o seven_o day_n and_o go_v into_o the_o field_n and_o pitch_v their_o tent_n there_o or_o on_o their_o house_n top_n or_o in_o their_o court-yard_n as_o we_o read_v in_o viii_o nehem._n 17._o all_o that_o be_v israelites_n bear_v shall_v dwell_v in_o booth_n sick_a people_n be_v except_v and_o the_o rabbin_n also_o free_v woman_n and_o little_a child_n from_o this_o obligation_n if_o the_o rain_n likewise_o prove_v so_o great_a that_o they_o can_v not_o live_v there_o dry_a and_o the_o cold_a so_o intense_a that_o it_o endanger_v their_o health_n they_o may_v all_o return_n to_o their_o house_n ver._n 43._o verse_n 43_o that_o your_o generation_n may_v know_v that_o i_o make_v the_o child_n of_o israel_n to_o dwell_v in_o booth_n this_o express_v the_o end_n and_o intention_n of_o this_o feast_n which_o be_v to_o preserve_v a_o memory_n in_o future_a age_n of_o the_o goodness_n of_o god_n to_o their_o forefather_n in_o afford_v they_o his_o divine_a protection_n which_o overshadow_a they_o use_v be_v a_o cover_n to_o they_o when_o they_o have_v no_o house_n by_o that_o glorious_a cloud_n which_o go_v before_o they_o to_o conduct_v they_o for_o all_o the_o forty_o year_n they_o be_v in_o the_o wilderness_n it_o overspread_v they_o like_o a_o tabernacle_n and_o defend_v they_o from_o the_o injury_n of_o the_o wether_n and_o wild_a beast_n and_o all_o their_o enemy_n they_o have_v no_o other_o shelter_n in_o that_o desolate_a place_n but_o only_o this_o and_o consequent_o this_o feast_n be_v institute_v to_o make_v they_o sensible_a how_o very_o happy_a they_o be_v in_o goodly_a city_n and_o fine_a paint_a house_n as_o maimonides_n speak_v in_o the_o place_n abovementioned_a when_o they_o come_v to_o the_o good_a land_n promise_v to_o their_o father_n who_o wander_v in_o a_o howl_a wilderness_n without_o any_o certain_a dwell_a place_n and_o another_o feast_n be_v tack_v to_o this_o on_o the_o eight_o day_n on_o purpose_n to_o make_v they_o more_o sensible_a of_o the_o happy_a exchange_n of_o their_o condition_n from_o a_o wilderness_n into_o a_o land_n of_o corn_n and_o wine_n and_o oil_n which_o they_o have_v plentiful_o gather_v dr._n lightfoot_n in_o his_o harmony_n of_o the_o evangelist_n upon_o iii_o luke_n 21._o have_v another_o reason_n for_o the_o observation_n of_o this_o festival_n for_o which_o i_o can_v see_v no_o ground_n and_o therefore_o do_v not_o mention_v it_o but_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o the_o first_o volume_n of_o his_o work_n p._n 477._o when_o i_o bring_v they_o out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n for_o the_o very_a first_o place_n where_o they_o rest_v after_o their_o first_o day_n march_v out_o of_o egypt_n be_v call_v succoth_n as_o i_o observe_v before_o that_o be_v tabernacle_n because_o here_o they_o begin_v to_o spread_v their_o tent_n in_o which_o they_o live_v ever_o after_o for_o forty_o year_n nay_o in_o the_o very_a land_n of_o canaan_n there_o be_v some_o who_o prefer_v tent_n before_o house_n as_o appear_v by_o that_o phrase_n we_o meet_v with_o so_o often_o when_o any_o assembly_n or_o army_n be_v dissolve_v they_o go_v every_o man_n to_o his_o tent._n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a way_n of_o live_v for_o shepherd_n and_o such_o as_o feed_v cattle_n as_o moses_n observe_v iv_o gen._n 20._o and_o therefore_o no_o wonder_n it_o last_v so_o long_o among_o the_o israelite_n who_o original_o be_v such_o people_n i_o be_o the_o lord_n your_o god_n who_o command_n ought_v to_o be_v observe_v and_o who_o benefit_n ought_v to_o be_v remember_v ver._n 44._o verse_n 44_o and_o moses_n declare_v unto_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n the_o feast_n of_o the_o lord_n so_o he_o be_v command_v to_o do_v v._o 2._o they_o be_v concern_v as_o much_o as_o aaron_n and_o the_o priest_n in_o keep_v these_o holy_a solemnity_n in_o honour_n of_o the_o lord_n chap._n xxiv_o ver._n 1._o verse_n 1_o and_o the_o lord_n speak_v unto_o moses_n say_v direction_n have_v be_v give_v after_o the_o set_n up_o of_o the_o tabernacle_n for_o the_o several_a sort_n of_o sacrifice_n that_o be_v to_o be_v offer_v there_o particular_o upon_o the_o great_a day_n of_o atonement_n and_o aaron_n and_o his_o son_n have_v be_v consecrate_v and_o care_v take_v that_o none_o of_o their_o posterity_n shall_v minister_v before_o god_n