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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A03464 The Christian exercise of fasting, priuate and publike plainly set forth by testimonies of holy Scriptures, and also of old and late writers: wherein is shewed how religious families priuatly, and the congregations publikely, haue humbled themselues before almightie God, making vse of iudgements past, auoyding euils present, and preuenting future calamities, &c. Together with sundrie abuses of fasting in three generations of hypocrites: the first in the dayes of the prophets: the second in the dayes of Christ: the third in the dayes of Antichrist. Hereunto also are added some meditations on the 1. and 2. chapters of Iob, to comfort and instruct all such as be afflicted with any crosse, either inwardly in minde, or outwardly in bodie. By H. Holland, minister and preacher of Gods word. Holland, Henry, 1555 or 6-1603. 1596 (1596) STC 13586; ESTC S104147 181,008 249

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second_o reason_n be_v this_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n be_v spiritual_a 22._o ver._n 22._o and_o do_v not_o consist_v in_o thing_n which_o perish_v but_o meat_n and_o drink_n do_v perish_v with_o the_o use_n therefore_o his_o kingdom_n his_o worship_n and_o service_n do_v not_o consist_v in_o these_o thing_n the_o three_o argument_n we_o must_v place_v no_o religion_n nor_o worship_n of_o god_n in_o observation_n of_o man_n tradition_n nor_o in_o will-worship_n but_o these_o be_v mere_a vain_a tradition_n sow_v by_o satan_n in_o the_o brain_n and_o mind_n of_o man_n therefore_o avoid_v they_o object_n but_o these_o man_n which_o teach_v and_o practice_v this_o fast_n &_o abstinence_n be_v wise_a just_a holy_a devout_a &_o religious_a man_n not_o spare_v their_o own_o flesh_n for_o the_o mortification_n of_o their_o corruption_n for_o please_v of_o god_n etc._n etc._n 23._o ver._n 23._o ans_fw-fr first_o they_o have_v but_o a_o show_n of_o wisdom_n and_o but_o a_o shadow_n of_o the_o sound_a knowledge_n of_o god_n second_o their_o worship_n be_v but_o a_o will-worship_n which_o god_n abhor_v three_o god_n regard_v not_o this_o beat_n of_o the_o flesh_n no_o nor_o the_o cut_n or_o lance_a of_o it_o 4.4_o 1._o king_n 18._o 1._o thes_n 4.4_o as_o wizard_n do_v but_o will_v we_o to_o keep_v our_o vessel_n in_o holiness_n and_o honour_n and_o to_o humble_v the_o soul_n the_o mind_n the_o heart_n and_o spirit_n before_o he_o in_o a_o sound_a knowledge_n of_o his_o word_n and_o will_n in_o faith_n and_o repentance_n etc._n etc._n we_o see_v then_o the_o apostle_n here_o speak_v against_o tradition_n of_o man_n concern_v difference_n of_o meat_n for_o even_o in_o those_o day_n the_o devil_n endeavour_v to_o thrust_v into_o the_o church_n certain_a decree_n concern_v meat_n and_o fast_v under_o pretence_n and_o colour_n of_o humility_n justice_n wisdom_n great_a holiness_n and_o devotion_n 1._o under_o colour_n of_o wisdom_n and_o holiness_n etc._n etc._n they_o decree_v to_o keep_v certain_a set_v fast_n on_o certain_a day_n appoint_v 2._o this_o fast_o consist_v in_o abstinence_n from_o certain_a meat_n which_o they_o command_v no_o man_n shall_v eat_v taste_n etc._n etc._n 3._o they_o account_v this_o fast_a a_o special_a work_n to_o serve_v and_o please_v god_n be_v yet_o but_o their_o own_o will-worship_n never_o prescribe_v of_o god_n 4._o they_o teach_v man_n to_o hold_v it_o a_o matter_n of_o great_a holiness_n to_o defraud_v the_o body_n of_o the_o honour_n and_o refresh_a due_a thereunto_o both_o the_o superstition_n of_o the_o 1.2_o and_o 3._o age_n come_v from_o one_o spirit_n of_o error_n and_o differ_v little_a but_o that_o in_o corruption_n the_o 2._o do_v exceed_v the_o first_o &_o the_o 3._o far_o surpass_v they_o both_o so_o then_o these_o word_n serve_v to_o admonish_v we_o against_o the_o superstitious_a fast_n of_o all_o age_n albeit_o this_o scripture_n be_v write_v principal_o against_o the_o pharisee_n and_o essee_n blind_a adversary_n to_o the_o truth_n and_o the_o pure_a worship_n of_o god_n in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o apostle_n the_o abuse_n of_o fast_v in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o prophet_n the_o opinion_n which_o deprave_v and_o corrupt_v all_o this_o exercise_n and_o deprive_v we_o of_o all_o good_a by_o it_o 6._o 1._o opus_fw-la operatum_fw-la 2._o 3._o 4._o 5._o 6._o be_v these_o and_o the_o like_a to_o esteem_v high_o of_o the_o work_n do_v 2._o 2._o to_o account_v it_o a_o work_n meritorious_a a_o special_a worship_n acceptable_a unto_o god_n a_o cause_n of_o righteousness_n a_o cause_n of_o pardon_n of_o sin_n a_o satisfaction_n for_o the_o quick_a and_o the_o dead_a we_o may_v not_o doubt_v but_o some_o of_o these_o opinion_n infect_v the_o false_a worshipper_n hypocrite_n and_o unbeliever_n of_o all_o age_n 4._o the_o 1._o generation_n of_o hypocrite_n gen._n 4._o cain_n think_v his_o sacrifice_n and_o service_n as_o worthy_a of_o acceptation_n as_o abel_n scornful_a ishmael_n as_o good_a as_o religious_a isaack_n profane_a esau_n as_o holy_a jacob_n for_o unbeliever_n be_v so_o blind_a 11.6_o but_o there_o be_v no_o access_n to_o god_n nor_o please_v of_o he_o in_o any_o work_n without_o faith_n in_o christ_n heb._n 11.6_o that_o they_o judge_v the_o work_n to_o be_v accept_v for_o the_o very_a work_n sake_n therefore_o can_v they_o dream_v of_o no_o justice_n but_o of_o that_o of_o work_n or_o of_o a_o mix_a kind_n of_o justice_n late_o invent_v in_o the_o day_n of_o antichrist_n as_o hereafter_o shall_v appear_v that_o age_n of_o the_o prophet_n be_v corrupt_v not_o a_o little_a with_o this_o leaven_n of_o superstition_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o often_o complaint_n and_o cry_n of_o the_o prophet_n 58._o superstitious_a fast_n in_o this_o time_n esay_n 58._o the_o lord_n command_v esay_n to_o cry_v aloud_o against_o the_o superstitious_a fast_n of_o his_o time_n and_o so_o he_o do_v leave_v to_o all_o posterity_n a_o record_n of_o the_o same_o first_o he_o say_v unto_o they_o that_o they_o have_v a_o show_n of_o wisdom_n as_o the_o apostle_n speak_v and_o of_o devotion_n for_o they_o seem_v to_o seek_v god_n early_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v righteous_a and_o to_o do_v righteous_o they_o seem_v to_o draw_v near_o to_o god_n as_o desirous_a to_o learn_v his_o law_n but_o they_o renounce_v his_o statute_n vers_fw-la 2._o second_o he_o accuse_v they_o of_o flat_a superstition_n by_o testimony_n of_o their_o own_o word_n wherefore_o have_v we_o fast_v and_o thou_o see_v it_o not_o here_o appear_v the_o sour_a leaven_n of_o that_o opinion_n that_o fast_v be_v a_o acceptable_a work_n and_o may_v alone_o commend_v a_o man_n with_o god_n vers_fw-la 3._o three_o that_o they_o think_v this_o work_n meritorious_a for_o thus_o speak_v the_o blind_a people_n we_o have_v punish_v ourselves_o mean_v with_o abstinence_n and_o thou_o regard_v it_o not_o we_o receive_v no_o good_a by_o it_o these_o word_n very_o fit_o agree_v with_o that_o the_o apostle_n speak_v 2.23_o coloss_n 2.23_o they_o spare_v not_o the_o body_n neither_o have_v they_o it_o in_o any_o estimation_n because_o they_o deem_v fast_v to_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a devotion_n and_o a_o work_n great_o please_v unto_o god_n four_o he_o add_v by_o the_o way_n of_o answer_n to_o these_o blind_a hypocrite_n that_o albeit_o they_o hang_v down_o the_o head_n like_o a_o bull_n rush_v shake_v with_o a_o tempest_n a_o whole_a day_n at_o the_o least_o yet_o so_o long_o as_o they_o be_v empty_a of_o grace_n and_o goodness_n faith_n and_o repentance_n justice_n and_o mercy_n and_o care_n o●_n the_o sabboth_n their_o fast_n and_o emptiness_n can_v nothing_o please_v god_n the_o prophet_n zachary_n brief_o note_v the_o same_o opinion_n and_o corruption_n of_o fast_v in_o his_o time_n chap._n 7._o and_o 8._o 8._o zach._n 7.3_o &_o 8._o the_o jew_n than_o have_v their_o solemn_a set_a fast_n certain_a day_n and_o month_n of_o the_o year_n the_o fast_a of_o the_o four_o month_n the_o fast_a of_o the_o five_o month_n the_o fast_a of_o the_o seven_o month_n and_o the_o fast_o of_o the_o ten_o month_n the_o occasion_n of_o these_o fast_n first_o the_o misery_n of_o the_o jew_n begin_v when_o jerusalem_n be_v first_o besiege_v by_o the_o king_n of_o babylon_n in_o the_o 9_o year_n of_o zedekiah_n the_o ten_o month_n the_o ten_o day_n of_o the_o month_n jere._n 52.4.5_o for_o this_o cause_n a_o general_a fast_o be_v keep_v in_o all_o the_o land_n this_o day_n and_o month_n their_o second_o calamity_n be_v in_o the_o 11._o year_n of_o zedekiah_n in_o the_o four_o month_n the_o nine_o day_n of_o the_o month_n for_o the_o famine_n be_v then_o sore_o in_o the_o city_n the_o city_n break_v up_o the_o king_n take_v etc._n etc._n jer._n 52.6.12_o this_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o fast_o of_o the_o four_o month_n their_o three_o calamity_n and_o misery_n be_v in_o the_o 5._o month_n the_o ten_o day_n of_o the_o month_n the_o miserable_a desolation_n and_o destruction_n of_o the_o temple_n king_n palace_n and_o the_o city_n the_o babylonian_n consume_v and_o deface_v all_o their_o best_a building_n and_o palace_n with_o fire_n the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o king_n house_n and_o all_o the_o great_a house_n burn_v he_o with_o fire_n jere._n 52.13_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o three_o general_n fast_o of_o the_o 5._o month_n the_o four_o and_o last_o calamity_n the_o scripture_n have_v record_v be_v the_o bloody_a conspiracy_n and_o death_n of_o gedaliah_n a_o good_a man_n who_o the_o king_n of_o babylon_n have_v leave_v as_o chief_a governor_n and_o overseer_n of_o all_o the_o jew_n which_o be_v leave_v in_o jewry_n 25.22_o 2._o kin._n 25.22_o to_o dress_v the_o vine_n and_o to_o till_o the_o land_n jere._n 52.15_o for_o
ishmael_n one_o of_o the_o king_n seed_n have_v escape_v the_o babylonian_n in_o great_a indignation_n envy_n malice_n and_o pride_n of_o heart_n with_o certain_a prince_n conspire_v his_o death_n and_o slay_v he_o with_o many_o jew_n the_o same_o time_n 2._o king_n 25.25_o jere._n 41.1_o this_o evil_n be_v commit_v the_o 7._o month_n jere._n 41._o vers_fw-la 1._o 2._o king_n 25._o vers_fw-la 25._o and_o for_o this_o cause_n all_o the_o jew_n then_o fast_v &_o mourn_v in_o like_a manner_n these_o fast_n then_o of_o the_o 4.5.7_o and_o 10._o month_n have_v good_a beginning_n and_o be_v keep_v for_o good_a cause_n to_o avoid_v present_a calamity_n and_o to_o prevent_v by_o prayer_n the_o like_a future_a mischief_n now_o than_o it_o follow_v that_o we_o consider_v how_o these_o become_v superstitious_a and_o vain_a sake_n superstitious_a fast_n in_o zachacarias_n time_n 1_o fast_o acceptable_a for_o the_o work_n sake_n first_o they_o think_v the_o very_a work_n of_o fast_v to_o be_v a_o service_n very_o acceptable_a unto_o god_n and_o therefore_o they_o continue_v these_o fast_v all_o the_o day_n of_o their_o captivity_n in_o those_o four_o month_n yearly_a till_o 70._o year_n be_v expire_v zachary_n 7.5_o 2.1.2_o 7.5_o ne_fw-fr existimes_fw-la inediam_fw-la ad_fw-la vesperam_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la salutem_fw-la nobis_fw-la sufficere_fw-la nam_fw-la notum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la perversis_fw-la judaeis_n dicit_fw-la dominus_fw-la zach_n 7._o chryso_n hom_n 3._o in_o gen_fw-la bind_v conscience_n to_o set_v fast_n yet_o bellar_n the_o sophistical_a jesuit_n say_v the_o holy_a ghost_n here_o commend_v the_o jew_n for_o these_o fast_n tom._n 3._o page_n 1412._o 3._o the_o jew_n think_v their_o set_a fast_n a_o special_a part_n of_o god_n worship_n 4._o will_v worship_n 2._o thes_n 2.11.12.1_o tim._n 2.1.2_o second_o they_o bind_v man_n conscience_n by_o law_n and_o decree_n to_o do_v this_o otherwise_o that_o observation_n will_v have_v dye_v before_o 70._o year_n have_v pass_v three_o when_o they_o return_v from_o the_o captivity_n some_o more_o wise_a and_o religious_a reject_v these_o fast_n some_o more_o superstitious_a than_o wise_a will_v retain_v they_o still_o as_o a_o special_a part_n of_o god_n worship_n therefore_o the_o resolution_n of_o this_o doubt_n be_v demand_v of_o the_o priest_n and_o prophet_n shall_v i_o weep_v in_o the_o five_o month_n etc._n etc._n and_o separate_v myself_o as_o i_o have_v do_v these_o many_o year_n four_o the_o lord_n answer_v by_o his_o prophet_n zachary_n that_o their_o fast_n be_v not_o according_a to_o his_o will_n they_o be_v but_o a_o part_n of_o their_o own_o will-worship_n do_v you_o fast_o unto_o i_o vers_fw-la 5._o or_o do_v i_o approve_v it_o five_o he_o warn_v they_o to_o give_v diligent_a heed_n to_o his_o holy_a word_n speak_v and_o write_v by_o his_o prophet_n and_o so_o to_o learn_v not_o to_o abuse_v fast_v in_o a_o counterfeit_n and_o feign_a devotion_n chap._n 7._o vers_fw-la 5._o six_o he_o teach_v they_o to_o know_v the_o time_n and_o that_o now_o see_v god_n have_v give_v they_o such_o a_o happy_a deliverance_n it_o be_v a_o time_n to_o feast_v and_o not_o to_o fast_v a_o time_n to_o offer_v up_o unto_o god_n the_o sacrifice_n of_o praise_n and_o thanksgiving_n in_o joy_n and_o gladness_n chap_n 8._o vers_fw-la 19_o seventh_o and_o last_o he_o warn_v they_o again_o to_o avoid_v superstition_n error_n and_o all_o false_a worship_n that_o they_o love_v the_o truth_n of_o god_n and_o endeavour_n to_o live_v in_o godly_a peace_n and_o honesty_n and_o thus_o far_o of_o the_o abuse_n of_o fast_v in_o the_o first_o age_n the_o second_o generation_n follow_v the_o abuse_n of_o fast_v in_o the_o day_n of_o christ_n or_o the_o second_o generation_n of_o hypocrite_n in_o the_o next_o age_n which_o follow_v from_o the_o prophet_n to_o christ_n superstition_n so_o grow_v and_o prevail_v superstition_n the_o prince_n of_o darkness_n do_v then_o sow_v the_o seed_n of_o superstition_n that_o when_o christ_n come_v this_o exercise_n of_o fast_v be_v not_o only_o pervert_v but_o also_o the_o whole_a worship_n of_o god_n in_o a_o manner_n evert_v for_o this_o second_o generation_n do_v far_o exceed_v the_o former_a age_n in_o all_o superstition_n and_o this_o shall_v sufficient_o appear_v if_o we_o confer_v with_o the_o scripture_n but_o two_o jewish_a writer_n philo_n and_o joseph_n 18.14_o 1_o bind_v conscience_n to_o set_v fast_n luk._n 18.14_o both_o jew_n of_o the_o best_a name_n and_o credit_n first_o then_o the_o scripture_n they_o speak_v much_o of_o the_o pride_n ambition_n and_o hypocrisy_n of_o the_o pharisee_n for_o these_o blind_a guide_v bind_v conscience_n to_o the_o tradition_n of_o man_n and_o teach_v open_o and_o profess_v the_o doctrine_n of_o merit_n command_v set_v fast_n the_o second_o and_o five_o day_n of_o the_o week_n as_o a_o special_a worship_n and_o service_n of_o god_n when_o they_o fast_v christ_n say_v they_o look_v sour_a command_v 2._o pharisaical_a pride_n in_o fast_v math._n 6.16.17.18_o 3._o tradition_n of_o man_n math._n 15.6.9_o &_o 9_o cap._n 14.4_o fast_v meritorious_a 5._o a_o special_a worshipe_n 6_o cause_n of_o justification_n &_o of_o pardon_n of_o sin_n 7._o bind_v conscience_n 8._o legal_a difference_n of_o meat_n command_v that_o it_o may_v appear_v unto_o man_n that_o they_o fast_v this_o be_v pride_n and_o hypocrisy_n again_o when_o they_o fast_v they_o disfigure_v their_o face_n to_o be_v see_v and_o know_v of_o man_n that_o they_o be_v very_o regular_a and_o precise_a observer_n of_o all_o the_o rite_n ceremony_n and_o tradition_n of_o their_o father_n concern_v fast_v and_o again_o these_o blind_a guide_n count_v this_o work_n a_o principal_a part_n of_o god_n worship_n and_o service_n great_o accept_v and_o desire_v of_o god_n luk._n 18.11_o o_o god_n i_o thank_v thou_o that_o i_o be_o not_o as_o other_o man_n be_v etc._n etc._n i_o fast_o twice_o in_o the_o week_n a_o cause_n of_o pardon_n of_o sin_n and_o justification_n for_o it_o be_v add_v that_o the_o publican_n go_v to_o his_o house_n justify_v and_o not_o the_o pharisie_n for_o all_o his_o fast_n this_o superstitious_a generation_n continue_v disquiet_v the_o church_n in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o apostle_n bind_v conscience_n to_o the_o legal_a ceremony_n concern_v meat_n as_o appear_v by_o paul_n disputation_n of_o this_o argument_n often_o rom._n 14._o act_n 15.29_o titus_n 1.15.16_o 1._o cor._n 10.25_o but_o to_o thrust_v out_o of_o the_o church_n door_n these_o opinion_n concern_v meat_n he_o teach_v and_o warn_v the_o corinth_n and_o all_o man_n in_o these_o word_n whatsoever_o be_v sell_v in_o the_o shambles_n eat_v and_o ask_v no_o question_n for_o conscience_n sake_n ver_fw-la 27._o again_o whatsoever_o be_v set_v before_o you_o eat_v and_o ask_v no_o question_n for_o conscience_n sake_n annotat._n rhemist_n annotat._n object_n but_o the_o baptist_n keep_v his_o fast_a day_n and_o his_o disciple_n follow_v he_o in_o like_a manner_n ans_fw-fr first_o it_o be_v not_o say_v matth._n 9.14_o that_o john_n himself_o fast_v as_o the_o phrisee_n do_v but_o some_o of_o johns_n hearer_n so_o fast_v second_o christ_n give_v the_o pharisee_n and_o disciple_n of_o john_n no_o countenance_n nor_o sign_n of_o like_a of_o their_o set_a fast_n but_o rather_o of_o dislike_n three_o john_n do_v use_v a_o austere_a and_o strict_a kind_n of_o life_n and_o diet_n wherein_o he_o be_v very_o abstinent_a continual_o matth._n 3.4_o four_o christ_n follow_v not_o johns_n austerity_n lest_o any_o shall_v ascribe_v any_o holiness_n or_o religion_n to_o these_o thing_n therefore_o these_o superstitious_a enemy_n blaspheme_v often_o call_v he_o a_o glutton_n a_o drunkard_n a_o pot_n companion_n etc._n etc._n the_o jew_n have_v yet_o in_o those_o day_n a_o more_o insolent_a and_o blind_a generation_n of_o sectary_n which_o for_o their_o great_a holiness_n 9.11_o math._n 9.11_o 2._o 9.11_o philo._n to._n 2._o page_n 1181._o this_o philo_n live_v much_o about_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o write_v many_o book_n a_o man_n very_o learned_a &_o eloquent_a euseb_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 16.17_o libre_fw-la impres_n basil_n anno_fw-la 1558._o coll._n 2._o be_v call_v essaei_n as_o write_v philo_n the_o jew_n in_o his_o treatise_n de_fw-fr vita_fw-la contemplate_v sive_fw-la supplicum_fw-la virtutibus_fw-la these_o man_n will_v as_o far_o surpass_v all_o the_o jew_n in_o devotion_n and_o holiness_n as_o the_o carthusian_n monk_n all_o the_o popish_a sect_n of_o their_o time_n they_o keep_v very_o strict_o certain_a decree_n of_o their_o own_o invention_n concern_v meat_n and_o fast_v under_o pretence_n of_o great_a wisdom_n humility_n holiness_n and_o devotion_n second_o their_o fast_n consist_v in_o abstinence_n from_o certain_a meat_n which_o they_o forbid_v any_o to_o eat_v taste_n or_o handle_v three_o this_o fast_o they_o account_v a_o special_a
religion_n the_o blind_a guide_n and_o instrument_n of_o satan_n in_o this_o work_n be_v the_o popish_a schoolman_n 2.11_o 2._o thes_n 2.11_o the_o arch-piller_n of_o the_o antichristian_a religion_n to_o come_v then_o to_o our_o purpose_n and_o to_o take_v some_o short_a view_n of_o this_o blind_a miserable_a age_n wherein_o the_o mystery_n of_o iniquity_n begin_v to_o work_v effectual_o because_o man_n do_v love_v darkness_n more_o than_o light_n let_v we_o consider_v in_o their_o own_o word_n and_o writing_n their_o doctrine_n of_o fast_v which_o they_o have_v not_o only_o by_o book_n commend_v but_o also_o by_o strong_a law_n command_v and_o we_o shall_v see_v that_o the_o popish_a fast_n have_v no_o more_o affinity_n with_o the_o religious_a fast_o before_o describe_v by_o god_n word_n and_o spirit_n justification_n 2._o cor._n 6._o fast_v no_o cause_n of_o pardon_n of_o sin_n or_o justification_n then_o light_a with_o darkness_n or_o christ_n with_o beliall_n august_n epist_n 86._o i_o do_v not_o judge_v fast_v to_o be_v a_o mean_n to_o obtain_v the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n or_o the_o righteousness_n which_o faith_n christ_n faith_n supply_v in_o christ_n obtain_v that_o righteousness_n i_o say_v wherein_o consist_v the_o beauty_n of_o the_o king_n daughter_n which_o be_v all_o glorious_a within_o etc._n etc._n the_o romish_a fast_o describe_v and_o teach_v by_o schoolman_n command_v by_o popish_a law_n and_o practise_v in_o the_o pope_n dominion_n be_v this_o which_o follow_v fast_v popish_a description_n of_o fast_v first_o than_o their_o most_o detestable_a fast_o be_v thus_o describe_v their_o own_o very_a word_n be_v these_o jeiunium_fw-la est_fw-la substractio_fw-la cibi_fw-la facta_fw-la secundum_fw-la institutionem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la statutis_fw-la temporibus_fw-la sub_fw-la poena_fw-la peccati_fw-la mortalis_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la pro_fw-la peccatis_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la promerendum_fw-la gratiam_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o vitam_fw-la aeternam_fw-la in_o english_a thus_o fast_v be_v a_o substraction_n error_n substraction_n 1._o error_n or_o diminish_n of_o our_o meat_n or_o diet_n according_a to_o the_o institution_n or_o error_n or_o 2._o error_n doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n the_o time_n error_n time_n 3._o error_n appoint_v under_o pain_n of_o dangerous_a of_o 4._o error_n more_o dangerous_a mortal_a sin_n to_o make_v blasphemy_n make_v 1._o blasphemy_n satisfaction_n for_o sin_n and_o to_o merit_v blasphe_n merit_v 2._o blasphe_n the_o grace_n of_o god_n and_o satisfaction_n and_o 3._o blasphe_n alexander_n ab_fw-la hales_n fast_v a_o satisfaction_n for_o sin_n fast_v to_o purchase_v heaven_n johannes_n bellethi_fw-la rationale_fw-la divinor_fw-la offic_n fast_v a_o satisfaction_n life_n everlasting_a most_o detestable_a and_o intolerable_a blasphemy_n against_o jesus_n christ_n and_o that_o this_o be_v their_o catholic_a profession_n of_o fast_v may_v appear_v by_o another_o great_a clerk_n of_o the_o same_o school_n jeiunium_fw-la est_fw-la abstinentia_fw-la à_fw-la cibo_fw-la &_o potu_fw-la secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la intuitu_fw-la satisfaciendi_fw-la pro_fw-la peccato_fw-la &_o acquirendi_fw-la vitam_fw-la aeternam_fw-la fast_v be_v a_o abstinence_n from_o meat_n and_o drink_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n with_o intention_n of_o satisfaction_n for_o sin_n and_o to_o purchase_v life_n everlasting_a a_o three_o man_n of_o this_o sect_n say_v thus_o jeiunium_fw-la est_fw-la communis_fw-la omnium_fw-la membrorum_fw-la satisfactio_fw-la ut_fw-la singula_fw-la membra_fw-la satisfaciant_fw-la pro_fw-la peccatis_fw-la quae_fw-la admiserunt_fw-la ut_fw-la scilicet_fw-la peccavit_fw-la ieiunet_n ac_fw-la sufficit_fw-la that_o be_v fast_v be_v a_o common_a satisfaction_n of_o all_o the_o member_n or_o part_n of_o the_o body_n that_o every_o of_o the_o member_n may_v satisfy_v for_o the_o sin_n they_o have_v commit_v as_o each_o part_n have_v sin_v so_o let_v it_o make_v satisfaction_n and_o it_o suffice_v the_o same_o description_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n word_n for_o word_n with_o durandus_fw-la in_o his_o 6._o book_n chap._n 7._o num._n 1._o and_o that_o they_o stick_v fast_o to_o this_o day_n notwithstanding_o the_o clear_a sunne-shining_a light_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o the_o same_o mire_n and_o puddle_n of_o superstition_n ieiunio_fw-la bellarmin_n lib._n de_fw-la ieiunio_fw-la appear_v by_o a_o late_a upstart_n champion_n of_o the_o romish_a strumpet_n who_o write_v a_o whole_a tractate_n in_o defence_n of_o this_o most_o detestable_a and_o erroneous_a will-worship_n and_o corruption_n of_o fast_v his_o description_n be_v but_o short_a jeiunium_fw-la est-abstinentia_a cibi_fw-la 1383._o tom._n 3._o page_n 1383._o secundum_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la regulam_fw-la assumpta_fw-la fast_v be_v a_o abstinence_n from_o meat_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n and_o instruction_n of_o the_o church_n yet_o add_v he_o in_o his_o chapter_n follow_v all_o the_o former_a title_n and_o commendation_n of_o fast_v fight_v with_o great_a courage_n for_o difference_n of_o meat_n and_o abstinence_n from_o flesh_n in_o the_o fast_a day_n chap._n 5._o for_o law_n to_o bind_v conscience_n to_o certain_a meat_n and_o set_a fast_n chap._n 6._o 7._o strive_v to_o prove_v this_o work_n to_o be_v a_o high_a and_o divine_a service_n acceptable_a unto_o god_n etc._n blasphemy_n jeiunium_fw-la auten_v ad_fw-la meritum_fw-la acquirendum_fw-la vel_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendun_v pro_fw-la peccatis_fw-la in_o scripture_n non_fw-la solum_fw-la non_fw-la reprehendi_fw-la sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la probari_fw-la et_fw-la laudari_fw-la multis_fw-la testimonijs_fw-la et_fw-la exemplis_fw-la etc._n etc._n yea_o say_v he_o utile_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la deo_fw-la profitable_a to_o make_v satisfaction_n unto_o god_n pag._n 1433._o and_o meritorious_a pag._n 1431._o a_o mean_n to_o satisfy_v for_o sin_n and_o so_o to_o purchase_v heaven_n pag._n 1441._o we_o have_v see_v before_o what_o the_o true_a fast_o be_v and_o how_o sharp_o the_o spirit_n of_o grace_n reprove_v the_o blind_a jew_n in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o prophet_n and_o the_o proud_a pharisee_n and_o essee_n in_o the_o day_n of_o christ_n for_o these_o opinion_n wherein_o the_o pope_n schoolman_n their_o brood_n and_o offspring_n far_o surpass_v they_o in_o superstition_n yet_o dare_v this_o impudent_a jesuite_n with_o distinction_n and_o authority_n of_o father_n abuse_v with_o all_o his_o strength_n wit_n and_o learning_n defend_v they_o but_o to_o proceed_v take_v yet_o a_o further_a view_n of_o this_o monster_n as_o bellarmine_n father_n and_o elder_a brethren_n have_v set_v he_o forth_o in_o colour_n here_o remember_v cyprian_n counsel_v non_fw-la videndum_fw-la quid_fw-la aliqui_fw-la ante_fw-la nos_fw-la fecerint_fw-la sed_fw-la quid_fw-la ille_fw-la qui_fw-la ante_fw-la omnes_fw-la est_fw-la faciendum_fw-la mandavit_fw-la we_o must_v not_o regard_v what_o some_o have_v do_v before_o we_o but_o what_o he_o who_o be_v before_o all_o man_n have_v command_v to_o be_v do_v 1._o their_o great_a care_n and_o charge_n be_v for_o choice_n and_o difference_n of_o meat_n and_o here_o they_o make_v strong_a law_n to_o bind_v conscience_n to_o abstain_v from_o flesh-meate_n their_o fast_a day_n 2._o argument_n for_o difference_n of_o meat_n in_o all_o age_n the_o church_n have_v some_o meat_n allow_v and_o some_o disallow_v and_o forbid_v of_o god_n in_o paradise_n the_o tree_n of_o knowledge_n of_o good_a and_o evil_n be_v forbid_v hypocrite_n note_v the_o leaden_a argument_n of_o these_o blind_a hypocrite_n before_o the_o flood_n flesh_n be_v forbid_v under_o moses_n diverse_a kind_n of_o meat_n be_v forbid_v therefore_o under_o the_o gospel_n etc._n etc._n see_v august_n contra_fw-la faust_n lib._n 32._o ca._n 13._o apostolos_fw-la praecepisse_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o apostle_n command_v to_o abstain_v from_o blood_n etc._n etc._n quis_fw-la iam_fw-la hoc_fw-la christianus_fw-la obseruat_fw-la what_o christian_n observe_v that_o this_o day_n and_o if_o some_o few_o do_v fear_n to_o touch_v such_o thing_n they_o be_v mock_v of_o the_o rest_n 3._o against_o flesh-meate_n this_o be_v not_o to_o be_v eat_v because_o the_o earth_n for_o adam_n sin_n be_v accurse_v but_o the_o water_n he_o do_v not_o curse_v because_o by_o the_o idem_fw-la the_o non_fw-la maledixit_fw-la a_o ●uis_fw-la quoniam_fw-la per_fw-la aquam_fw-la baptismi_fw-la futura_fw-la erat_fw-la remissio_fw-la peccatorum_fw-la duran_n lib_n 6._o cap._n 7._o de_fw-la 4._o feria_fw-la &_o ieiunio_fw-la num._n 22._o alexander_n idem_fw-la water_n of_o baptism_n shall_v come_v the_o remission_n of_o sin_n 4._o man_n be_v not_o say_v they_o so_o to_o regard_v in_o fast_v the_o quantity_n as_o the_o quality_n of_o meat_n forbid_v by_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o great_a sin_n the_o fast_a day_n to_o taste_v a_o little_a morsel_n of_o flesh_n then_o to_o devour_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o fish_n 5._o manifest_a excess_n in_o quantity_n diminish_v the_o merit_n of_o fast_o but_o do_v not_o break_v their_o fast_n for_o say_v they_o the_o church_n have_v not_o determine_v how_o much_o to_o take_v so_o that_o we_o abstain_v from_o flesh_n 6._o another_o differ_v not_o much_o in_o word_n say_v if_o any_o