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work_n day_n law_n sabbath_n 5,869 5 9.7215 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A42201 Hugo Grotius Against paganism, Judaism, Mahumetism translated by C.B.; De veritate religionis Christianae. English. Selections. 1676 Grotius, Hugo, 1583-1645.; Barksdale, Clement, 1609-1687. 1676 (1676) Wing G2082; ESTC R33798 40,194 106

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1._o of_o esay_n god_n say_v he_o loathe_v the_o new_a moon_n and_o feast_n day_n they_o be_v a_o burden_n to_o he_o and_o he_o can_v abide_v they_o touch_v the_o sabbath_n particular_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o precept_n be_v universal_a and_o perpetual_a as_o be_v give_v not_o to_o one_o people_n but_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n to_o adam_n the_o parent_n of_o all_o i_o answer_v the_o most_o learned_a of_o the_o hebrew_n assent_v the_o command_n of_o the_o sabbath_n be_v twofold_a the_o command_n of_o remember_v it_o exod._n 20.8_o and_o the_o command_n of_o observe_v it_o exod._n 31.13_o the_o precept_n of_o remember_v be_v fulfil_v by_o a_o religious_a memory_n of_o the_o creation_n the_o precept_n of_o observe_v be_v place_v in_o the_o exact_a abstinence_n from_o every_o other_o work_n that_o first_o command_n be_v give_v in_o the_o beginning_n and_o without_o doubt_v the_o pious_a man_n clemens_n man_n from_o who_o also_o to_o the_o grecian_n some_o vencration_n of_o the_o seven_o day_n be_v derive_v clemens_n before_o the_o law_n obey_v it_o enoch_n noah_n abraham_n isaac_n jacob_n of_o which_o last_n although_o we_o read_v many_o peregrination_n yet_o no_o where_n find_v we_o that_o they_o rest_v or_o intermit_v any_o journey_n sabbatize_v journey_n in_o this_o sense_n justin_n and_o tert._n deny_v the_o pious_a man_n of_o those_o time_n to_o have_v sabbatize_v for_o the_o sabbath_n day_n which_o after_o the_o go_v forth_o out_o of_o egypt_n you_o shall_v meet_v with_o always_o for_o after_o that_o the_o people_n be_v bring_v out_o of_o egypt_n and_o have_v happy_o pass_v over_o the_o red_a sea_n the_o first_o day_n of_o safety_n keep_v a_o sabbath_n and_o therein_o sing_v a_o epinition_fw-la since_o that_o time_n that_o exact_a rest_n of_o the_o sabbath_n be_v command_v whereof_o the_o fist_n mention_n be_v in_o the_o gather_n of_o manna_n exod._n 35.2_o and_o levit._n 23.3_o and_o in_o this_o sense_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o sabbath_n be_v render_v the_o deliverance_n out_o of_o egypt_n deut._n 5.21_o and_o withal_o by_o this_o law_n provision_n be_v make_v for_o servant_n against_o their_o master_n hardness_n indulge_v they_o no_o respiration_n from_o their_o labour_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o place_n cite_v true_a it_o be_v that_o the_o stranger_n also_o be_v oblige_v by_o this_o law_n the_o reason_n be_v the_o to_o the_o face_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n while_o they_o rest_v together_o may_v be_v but_o one_o but_o that_o this_o law_n of_o exact_a rest_n be_v not_o impose_v upon_o other_o nation_n appear_v hence_o because_o in_o sundry_a place_n as_o exod._n 31.13.16_o it_o be_v call_v a_o sign_n and_o a_o special_a covenant_n between_o god_n and_o israel_n now_o that_o thing_n ordain_v in_o memory_n of_o the_o deliverance_n out_o of_o egypt_n be_v not_o such_o as_o never_o to_o cease_v we_o have_v show_v afore_o from_o the_o promise_n of_o much_o great_a mercy_n beside_o if_o the_o law_n require_v rest_n on_o the_o sabbath_n have_v be_v make_v in_o the_o beginning_n and_o in_o that_o sense_n as_o never_o to_o be_v cancel_v certain_o that_o law_n in_o the_o conflict_n with_o other_o law_n will_v have_v prevail_v which_o now_o be_v otherwise_o for_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o infant_n be_v lawful_o circumcise_a 7.22_o circumcise_a proverb_n heb._n circumcisio_fw-la pellit_fw-la sabbatum_fw-la vide_fw-la jo._n 7.22_o on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n as_o also_o sacrifice_n while_o the_o temple_n stand_v be_v slay_v 28.9_o slay_v num._n 28.9_o as_o well_o upon_o the_o sabbath_n as_o other_o day_n the_o hebrew_n master_n themselves_o do_v show_v the_o mutability_n of_o this_o law_n when_o they_o say_v that_o at_o the_o command_n of_o a_o prophet_n work_n may_v right_o be_v do_v on_o the_o sabbath_n which_o they_o prove_v by_o the_o example_n of_o joricho_n take_v on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n at_o the_o command_n of_o joshua_n and_o some_o of_o they_o well_o assert_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o messiah_n the_o difference_n of_o day_n shall_v be_v no_o more_o allege_v the_o place_n of_o esay_n c._n 66.23_o where_o it_o be_v prophesy_v that_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n shall_v be_v continue_v from_o sabbath_n to_o sabbath_n and_o from_o one_o new_a moon_n unto_o another_o xi_o of_o outward_a circumcision_n come_v we_o to_o circumcision_n which_o be_v no_o doubt_n ancient_a than_o moses_n be_v enjoin_v to_o abraham_n and_o to_o his_o posterity_n but_o this_o very_a precept_n be_v a_o inchoation_n of_o the_o covenant_n publish_v by_o moses_n for_o so_o we_o read_v god_n say_v to_o abraham_n gen._n c._n 17._o i_o will_v give_v unto_o thou_o and_o to_o thy_o seed_n the_o land_n wherein_o thou_o have_v be_v a_o stranger_n even_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n for_o a_o everlasting_a possession_n thou_o shall_v keep_v my_o covenant_n therefore_o thou_o and_o thy_o seed_n for_o ever_o this_o be_v my_o covenant_n between_o i_o and_o you_o and_o your_o seed_n that_o every_o male_n be_v circumciss_v but_o we_o have_v understand_v above_o that_o into_o the_o place_n of_o this_o covenant_n shall_v succeed_v a_o new_a one_o and_o this_o common_a to_o all_o nation_n for_o which_o reason_n that_o necessity_n of_o a_o distinguish_a mark_n must_v also_o cease_v moreover_o this_o be_v manifest_a that_o in_o the_o precept_n of_o circumcision_n be_v contain_v a_o certain_a mystical_a and_o more_o excellent_a signification_n which_o the_o prophet_n do_v declare_v when_o they_o command_v the_o heart_n 4.4_o heart_n jerem._n 4.4_o to_o be_v circumcise_a to_o which_o all_o the_o precept_n of_o jesus_n do_v pertain_v and_o therefore_o the_o promise_n add_v to_o circumcision_n must_v likewise_o be_v refer_v to_o some_o great_a thing_n namely_o that_o promise_n of_o a_o earthly_a possession_n to_o the_o revelation_n of_o a_o possession_n 4._o possession_n heb._n 4._o true_o eternal_a which_o be_v never_o more_o clear_o open_v then_o by_o jesus_n and_o that_o of_o make_v abraham_n a_o father_n of_o many_o 4.11_o many_o gen._n 17.5_o rom._n 4.11_o nation_n to_o that_o time_n wherein_o not_o some_o few_o but_o innumerable_a people_n disperse_v all_o the_o world_n over_o shall_v imitate_v that_o so_o memorable_a faith_n of_o abraham_n and_o very_o this_o come_v to_o pass_v not_o otherwise_o but_o by_o the_o gospel_n now_o it_o be_v nothing_o marvellous_a that_o the_o shadow_n of_o a_o design_a work_n shall_v vanish_v when_o the_o work_n be_v finish_v but_o that_o grace_n be_v not_o tie_v to_o this_o colloq_fw-la this_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ait_fw-fr justious_a in_fw-la colloq_fw-la sign_n you_o may_v learn_v hence_o because_o not_o the_o more_o ancient_a only_o but_o abraham_n himself_o as_o yet_o uncircumcised_a please_v god_n and_o in_o all_o the_o time_n of_o travel_v through_o the_o desert_n of_o arabia_n circumcision_n be_v 5.4_o be_v jos_n 5.4_o omit_v by_o the_o hebrew_n god_n never_o expostulate_v with_o they_o for_o that_o omission_n xii_o the_o apostle_n toleration_n of_o jewish_a rite_n certain_o the_o hebrew_n have_v cause_n to_o render_v great_a thanks_o to_o jesus_n and_o his_o apostle_n that_o they_o be_v by_o he_o deliver_v from_o that_o heavy_a burden_n of_o ceremony_n and_o be_v assure_v of_o their_o liberty_n by_o gift_n and_o miracle_n not_o inferior_a dead_a inferior_a they_o be_v great_a as_o appear_v in_o raise_v the_o dead_a to_o moses_n and_o yet_o those_o first_o publisher_n of_o our_o doctrine_n do_v not_o exact_v of_o they_o so_o much_o as_o this_o that_o they_o shall_v acknowledge_v their_o own_o felicity_n but_o easy_o suffer_v they_o will_v they_o receive_v the_o precept_n of_o jesus_n full_a of_o nothing_o but_o goodness_n in_o thing_n indifferent_a to_o follow_v what_o way_n 5.6_o way_n act._n 16.3_o rom._n 14.1_o gal._n 5.6_o they_o please_v yet_o so_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o impose_v upon_o the_o gentile_n to_o who_o that_o law_n of_o rite_n be_v never_o give_v a_o necessity_n 2.3.15_o necessity_n act._n 15._o gal._n 2.3.15_o of_o observe_v it_o which_o one_o thing_n be_v enough_o to_o convince_v the_o jew_n of_o their_o unreasonable_a rejection_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n under_o that_o pretence_n of_o the_o ritual_a law_n the_o grand_a objection_n against_o the_o miracle_n of_o jesus_n be_v answer_v let_v we_o proceed_v to_o other_o argument_n fit_a for_o the_o jew_n conviction_n xiii_o the_o jew_n confess_v a_o promise_n of_o the_o messiah_n it_o be_v agree_v between_o we_o and_o they_o that_o in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o prophet_n above_o many_o who_o god_n give_v the_o hebrew_n author_n of_o great_a benefit_n one_o be_v promise_v much_o more_o excellent_a than_o the_o rest_n who_o though_o by_o a_o common_a name_n yet_o eminent_o competent_a to_o he_o alone_o they_o call_v the_o messiah_n he_o we_o assert_v to_o have_v come_v long_o since_o they_o expect_v he_o to_o
to_o be_v take_v by_o the_o grieve_a person_n partly_o by_o his_o own_o hand_n partly_o by_o the_o judge_n himself_o be_v affront_v with_o intolerable_a injury_n intercede_v 32.11_o intercede_v exod._n 32.11_o for_o his_o enemy_n so_o david_n will_v his_o rebellious_a 18.5_o rebellious_a 2_o sam._n 18.5_o son_n to_o be_v spare_v and_o take_v patient_o the_o reproach_n 16.10_o reproach_n 2_o sam._n 16.10_o cast_v upon_o he_o good_a man_n be_v never_o read_v to_o have_v put_v away_o their_o wife_n when_o yet_o the_o law_n permit_v they_o to_o do_v it_o indeed_o law_n be_v 3._o be_v quidam_fw-la interrogatus_fw-la a_o optimas_fw-la dedisset_fw-la leges_fw-la civibus_fw-la non_fw-la omnium_fw-la optimas_fw-la ait_fw-la sed_fw-la quantum_fw-la fieri_fw-la poterat_fw-la vide_fw-la origen_n count_v cell_n lib._n 3._o adapt_v to_o the_o major_a part_n of_o people_n and_o to_o that_o state_n it_o be_v agreeable_a that_o some_o thing_n shall_v be_v connive_v at_o to_o be_v reduce_v to_o a_o more_o perfect_a rule_n at_o that_o time_n when_o god_n will_v gather_v to_o himself_o out_o of_o all_o the_o world_n a_o new_a people_n by_o a_o great_a power_n of_o the_o spirit_n the_o reward_n also_o open_o propose_v in_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n do_v all_o belong_v unto_o this_o mortal_a life_n whence_o we_o must_v confess_v that_o some_o law_n better_o than_o that_o be_v possible_a to_o be_v give_v which_o may_v propose_v eternal_a reward_n not_o under_o shadow_n but_o clear_o and_o this_o we_o see_v be_v do_v 8.6_o do_v 2_o tim._n 1.10_o hebr._n 8.6_o by_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n vii_o how_o jesus_n observe_v the_o law_n of_o moses_n and_o what_o he_o abolish_v here_o by_o the_o way_n we_o be_v to_o note_v to_o evince_v the_o iniquity_n of_o the_o jew_n contemporary_a with_o jesus_n that_o jesus_n be_v deal_v with_o by_o they_o extreme_o ill_a and_o expose_v to_o punishment_n when_o no_o offence_n of_o he_o against_o the_o law_n can_v be_v allege_v he_o be_v 2.21_o be_v luc._n 2.21_o circumcise_a he_o use_v 4.4_o use_v gal._n 4.4_o jewish_a mere_n and_o like_o 9.20_o like_o mat._n 9.20_o apparel_n he_o send_v they_o to_o the_o 8.4_o the_o mat._n 8.4_o priest_n that_o be_v cleanse_v of_o the_o leprosy_n the_o 7.2_o the_o luc._n 2.41_o job_n 7.2_o passover_n and_o other_o holy_a day_n he_o religious_o observe_v if_o he_o heal_v any_o on_o the_o sabbath_n he_o show_v that_o such_o work_n be_v not_o forhidden_v not_o only_o out_o of_o the_o law_n 12.5.11_o law_n mat._n 12.5.11_o but_o also_o the_o receive_a opinion_n and_o then_o first_o he_o begin_v to_o promulge_v the_o abrogation_n 2.14_o abrogation_n act._n 10._o col._n 2.14_o of_o some_o law_n when_o have_v overcome_v death_n and_o ascend_v into_o heaven_n he_o have_v furnish_v his_o apostle_n with_o conspicuous_a endowment_n and_o thereby_o declare_v himself_o to_o be_v state_v in_o his_o 1.5_o his_o act._n 2.36_o apoc._n 1.5_o regal_a power_n wherein_o be_v contain_v the_o authority_n of_o 1.25_o of_o lac_fw-la 1.25_o make_v law_n and_o that_o according_a to_o daniel_n prophecy_n who_o have_v foretell_v it_o shall_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o after_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o syria_n and_o egypt_n the_o latter_a happen_v under_o augustus_n god_n will_v give_v the_o kingdom_n to_o a_o man_n significat_fw-la man_n dan._n 7.13_o filius_fw-la hominis_fw-la hebrais_fw-fr vilitatem_fw-la quandam_fw-la significat_fw-la a_o despise_a one_o over_o all_o people_n a_o everlasting_a kingdom_n now_o that_o part_n of_o the_o law_n which_o be_v dissolve_v by_o christ_n contain_v nothing_o good_a in_o its_o own_o nature_n but_o consist_v of_o thing_n in_o themselves_o indifferent_a of_o a_o middle_a nature_n and_o therefore_o not_o immutable_a for_o if_o those_o thing_n have_v any_o value_n by_o themselves_o for_o which_o they_o shall_v be_v do_v god_n will_v have_v prescribe_v they_o to_o all_o nation_n 33._o nation_n maimon_n ad_fw-la deut._n 33._o not_o to_o one_o and_o from_o the_o beginning_n not_o after_o mankind_n have_v live_v above_o two_o thousand_o year_n abel_n enoch_n noah_n melchizedek_n job_n abraham_n isaac_n jacob_n all_o pious_a man_n and_o exceed_v dear_a to_o god_n be_v ignorant_a of_o this_o part_n of_o the_o law_n either_o all_o or_o well_o nigh_o all_o nevertheless_o they_o receive_v testimony_n both_o of_o their_o faith_n in_o god_n and_o of_o god_n love_n to_o they_o neither_o do_v moses_n exhort_v his_o father_n in_o law_n fethro_n to_o undertake_v these_o rite_n nor_o ionas_n the_o ninivites_n nor_o do_v other_o prophet_n reprehend_v the_o chaldean_n egyptian_n sidonian_n tyrian_n idumean_n moabite_n unto_o who_o they_o write_v for_o not_o admit_v these_o ordinance_n and_o yet_o they_o reckon_v up_o their_o sin_n exact_o enough_o wherefore_o these_o be_v peculiar_a precept_n introduce_v either_o for_o the_o shun_v of_o some_o evil_n 16._o evil_n adidololatriam_fw-la proni_fw-la ezech._n 16._o to_o which_o the_o jew_n be_v prone_a or_o for_o trial_n of_o their_o obedience_n or_o to_o signify_v thing_n to_o come_v it_o be_v not_o therefore_o more_o to_o be_v admire_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v abolish_v then_o if_o a_o certain_a king_n shall_v take_v away_o some_o municipal_a statute_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v bring_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n to_o a_o uniformity_n of_o government_n if_o you_o object_n that_o these_o be_v style_v perpetual_a precept_n man_n also_o douse_v the_o same_o alibi_fw-la same_o l._n hac_fw-la in_o perpet_n cod_n de_fw-fr divers_a prad_a 1._o ii_o &_o alibi_fw-la expression_n when_o they_o will_v signify_v what_o they_o so_o command_v not_o to_o be_v annual_a or_o accommodate_v to_o certain_a time_n as_o of_o war_n peace_n dearnef_n of_o corn_n where_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o hinder_v but_o they_o may_v set_v forth_o new_a constitution_n when_o the_o public_a utility_n shall_v require_v and_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o precept_n of_o god_n give_v to_o the_o hebrew_n some_o be_v temporary_a whilst_o the_o people_n sojourn_v in_o the_o 23.12_o the_o deut._n 23.12_o wilderness_n other_o appropriate_v to_o their_o habitation_n in_o the_o l_o and_z of_o 12.1_o of_o deut._n 12.1_o canaan_n to_o distinguish_v they_o from_o the_o former_a these_o he_o call_v perpetual_a whereby_o it_o may_v be_v understand_v that_o they_o must_v not_o any_o where_n or_o at_o any_o time_n be_v intermit_v unless_o god_n give_v a_o signification_n of_o his_o will_n to_o the_o contrary_n which_o way_n of_o speak_v common_o receive_v may_v be_v the_o less_o strange_a to_o the_o hebrew_n who_o know_v that_o in_o their_o law_n it_o be_v call_v a_o perpetual_a right_n 21.6_o right_n exod._n 21.6_o and_o perpetual_a servitude_n that_o endure_v from_o jubilee_n to_o jubilee_n and_o the_o come_n of_o messiah_n be_v call_v by_o themselves_o the_o compliment_n 61.2_o compliment_n et_fw-la esa_n 61.2_o of_o the_o jubilee_n or_o the_o great_a jubilee_n beside_o there_o be_v extant_a in_o the_o hebrew_n prophet_n a_o promise_n of_o a_o new_a covenant_n to_o be_v make_v in_o after_o time_n 31.31_o time_n jer._n 31.31_o as_o in_o jerem._n 31._o where_o god_n say_v he_o will_v enter_v into_o a_o new_a covenant_n which_o he_o will_v write_v in_o their_o mind_n and_o man_n shall_v not_o need_v to_o learn_v religion_n one_o of_o another_o for_o it_o shall_v be_v manifest_a to_o all_o and_o he_o will_v grant_v pardon_n of_o former_a offence_n just_o as_o if_o some_o king_n after_o great_a quarrel_n of_o his_o subject_n among_o themselves_o shall_v for_o the_o establishment_n of_o peace_n take_v away_o the_o variety_n of_o law_n and_o impose_v upon_o they_o one_o common_a and_o the_o same_o a_o perfect_a law_n grant_v impunity_n and_o general_a pardon_n to_o all_o that_o for_o the_o future_a amend_v their_o manner_n although_o we_o have_v say_v enough_o yet_o we_o will_v go_v through_o the_o single_a part_n of_o the_o abolish_v law_n and_o show_v that_o they_o be_v not_o of_o such_o a_o nature_n as_o to_o be_v either_o please_a unto_o god_n by_o themselves_o or_o sit_v to_o endure_v for_o ever_o viii_o sacrifice_n never_o please_v god_n by_o themselves_o the_o first_o and_o that_o which_o be_v most_o obvious_a to_o our_o eye_n be_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o which_o many_o hebrew_n think_v they_o be_v devise_v by_o the_o wit_n of_o man_n obtulit_fw-la man_n chrysost_n de_fw-fr abele_n apud_fw-la se_fw-la suapte_v motus_fw-la conscientia_fw-la sacrificium_fw-la illud_fw-la obtulit_fw-la before_o they_o be_v ordain_v by_o god_n command_n plain_o it_o appear_v the_o hebrew_n be_v greedy_a of_o many_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n so_o there_o be_v cause_n enough_o for_o god_n to_o enjoin_v many_o even_o for_o this_o lest_o in_o remembrance_n of_o their_o dwell_n in_o egypt_n 3.32_o egypt_n maimonides_n dust_z dub_v 3.32_o they_o shall_v return_v to_o 01_o the_o worship_n of_o false_a go_n but_o when_o their_o posterity_n too_o much_o esteem_v these_o thing_n as_o of_o